湖北省重点高中联考协作体高一上学期期中考试英语试题
湖北省部分高中联考协作体2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读选择
Flu easily spreads from one person to another. This is especially true to people who are weak. If you are weak, you are more likely to catch flu easily. Do you know how you can avoid flu?
What is important is you are making your body stronger to prevent illness from attacking you.
Be happy
Happy people are healthy people. Their life is stress-free, so they are more likely to be safe from illness. If you are unhappy, which affects your immune system, you will easily get sick.
Stay away from people with flu
If a member of the family or a friend has flu, stay away from them until they are well. Flu is verycommunicableand you can catch it by going with the person with flu. Wear a mask (面罩) and avoid using things that the person with flu is using.
湖北省重点高中联考协作体2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题(PDF,无答案)
高一英语 罗洁 审题学校 广水一中 审题教师 梅雯
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湖北省高一英语上册期中达标考试试卷及答案
湖北省高一英语上册期中达标考试试卷班级：________________ 学号：________________ 姓名：______________一、听力题（每题3分）Question 1:What time does the school library open on weekdays?A. 7:30 amB. 8:00 amC. 8:30 amAnswer: AQuestion 2:How does the woman feel about the movie she just watched?A. Disappointed.B. Excited.C. Indifferent.Answer: BQuestion 3:Where is the man planning to go for his vacation next month?A. The seaside.B. The mountains.C. The city.Answer: AQuestion 4:What is the main topic of the conversation?A. A book recommendation.B. A sports event.C. A travel plan.Answer: AQuestion 5:What is the man’s suggestion for improving English listening skills?A. Listening to English songs.B. Watching English news daily.C. Joining an English conversation club.Answer: BNote: The above listening comprehension section and answers are fictional and designed to illustrate the format required. Actual content for a Hubei Province Senior High School English (Grade 1, Volume 1) Mid-term Assessment Test would differ.二、单选题（每题3分）Question 1:The teacher advised us to_______more practice in English if we want to improve ourlanguage skills.A. takeB. makeC. doD. getAnswer: C. doExplanation: “Do practice” is a common phrase used to mean engage in or carry out practice activities.Question 2:The book is_______interesting that I can’t put it down.A. soB. suchC. tooD. veryAnswer: A. soExplanation: “So…that…” is a structure used to express a result that is so extreme that it leads to a particular consequence.Question 3:By the time he realized his mistake, the train_______for half an hour.A. had leftB. has leftC. had been awayD. has been awayAnswer: C. had been awayExplanation: The use of “By the time” indicates a past action before another past action, thus requiring the past perfect tense. “Had been away” is the past perfect form of “be away” and correctly expresses the continuous state of the train being gone.Question 4:The news of his death came as a great shock to everyone; _______, we all felt very sad.A. as a resultB. in factC. above allD. on the contraryAnswer: A. as a resultExplanation: “As a result” means “because of something that has ha ppened previously,” which fits the context of the news of his death causing sadness. Question 5:The young man,_______to be a brilliant artist, is making great progress in his field.A. knowingB. knownC. to knowD. having knownAnswer: B. knownExplanati on: “Known” is used here as a past participle adjective,modifying “The young man.” It means the young man is known or recognized as a brilliant artist.三、多选题（每题4分）Question 1:Which of the following are valid reasons for students to study English?A. To enhance communication skills globally.B. To gain access to a wider range of cultural experiences.C. As a prerequisite for getting a job in the tourism industry.D. Because it is a mandatory subject in all schools.Answers: A, B, CQuestion 2:Identify the sentence structures correctly labeled as complex sentences.A. “I went to the park, and I saw a beautiful butterfly.”B. “If you work hard, you will succeed.”C. “She loves reading books that inspire her.”D. “The sun rises in the east, but sets in the west.”Answers: B, CQuestion 3:Which of the following words are adverbs that modify verbs?A. QuicklyB. HonestC. BeautifullyD. IncrediblyAnswers: A, CQuestion 4:Which literary devices are used in the foll owing sentence: “The night sky sparkled like diamonds, painting the heavens with a velvet blue hue.”A. MetaphorB. HyperboleC. PersonificationD. SimileAnswers: A, DQuestion 5:Which historical events are directly related to the development of the United Nations (UN)?A. The League of Nations after World War I.B. The end of World War II and the signing of the Treaty of Versailles.C. The founding of the United States of America.D. The adoption of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Answers: A, D四、阅读理解（每题4分）Section IV: Reading ComprehensionPassage 1: The Power of PerseveranceIn the bustling city of Qingyuan, Guangdong Province, lies a story of unwaveringdetermination and perseverance. Li Ming, a senior three student, faced immensechallenges in his pursuit of academic excellence, particularly in the field of English.Despite initial struggles, he refused to give up, turning every setback into a steppingstone towards success.With dawn breaking over the city’s skyline, Li Ming would rise early to immerse himself in English literature, practicing pronunciation, and tackling complex grammar structures.His dedication paid off as his grades began to soar, inspiring his peers and teachers alike.Questions:1.Where does Li Ming live and what grade is he in?•Answer: Li Ming lives in Qingyuan, Guangdong Province, and he is in the third year of senior high school (Grade 12).2.What subject did Li Ming initially struggle with, and how did he overcome thischallenge?•Answer: Li Ming initially struggled with English. He overcame this challenge through dedication, rising early to study, practicing pronunciation, and tackling complexgrammar structures.3.What inspired Li Ming’s peers and teachers?•Answer: Li Ming’s dedication to improving his English grades, despite initial struggles, inspired his peers and teachers.4.What time of day did Li Ming usually start his studies?•Answer: Li Ming usually started his studies early in the morning, with dawn breaking over the city’s skyline.5.What qualities does Li Ming’s story exemplify?•Answer: Li Ming’s story exemplifies the qualities of perseverance, dedication, and turning challenges into opportunities for growth.Passage 2: The Benefits of Reading for SeniorsAs students in their final year of high school, seniors in Qingyuan, Guangdong, are often overwhelmed with academic pressures and the looming prospect ofuniversity entrance exams. However, amidst the hustle and bustle, the importance of reading cannot be overlooked. Not only does it provide a much-needed escape from the stress of studies, but reading also enhances vocabulary, improvescomprehension skills, and fosters critical thinking abilities – all essential foracademic success and personal growth.Questions:1.What challenges do seniors in Qingyuan often face?•Answer: Seniors in Qingyuan often face academic pressures and the looming prospect of university entrance exams.2.What are some of the benefits of reading for seniors?•Answer: Reading provides a stress-relieving escape, enhances vocabulary, improves comprehension skills, and fosters critical thinking abilities.3.How can reading contribute to academic success?•Answer: Reading can contribute to academic success by improving vocabulary, comprehension skills, and critical thinking abilities, all of which are essential foracademic performance.4.In addition to academic benefits, what other personal growth does readingpromote?•Answer: Reading also promotes personal growth by fostering critical thinking abilities and providing a platform for self-reflection and personal development.5.Why should seniors in Qingyuan prioritize reading amidst their busy schedules?•Answer: Seniors in Qingyuan should prioritize reading amidst their busy schedules because it provides a much-needed escape from stress, enhances academic skills,and fosters personal growth.五、作文（30分）Title: A Letter of Encouragement to a ClassmateInstructions: Imagine one of your classmates, Li Hua, is feeling stressed and discouraged about their upcoming English examination. Write a letter to Li Hua, offering yoursupport, sharing some effective study tips, and encouraging him/her to maintain apositive attitude.Dear Li Hua,I hope this letter finds you well, despite the whirlwind of preparation thatseems to be surrounding us as we approach the mid-term English exam. I understand the pressure you’re under, and I want you to know that you’re not alone in this journey. Everyone feels the weight of expectations at times, but remember, we’re all in this together.First and foremost, let me remind you of your strengths. You’veconsistently impressed me with your dedication to learning and your ability to grasp complex concepts with ease. Your enthusiasm for English, in particular, is evident in the way you engage with our discussions and the thoughtful insights you offer. Don’t let the fear of the unknown cloud those admirable qualities.Now, a few study tips that might help alleviate some of your anxiety: anize Your Time Wisely: Create a study schedule that allocates enoughtime for each subject, but especially for the areas you find challenging.Break down the material into manageable chunks, and set realistic goals for each session.2.Active Review: Instead of just rereading, try summarizing key points orcreating flashcards. Active recall is proven to be more effective in consolidating information.3.Practice, Practice, Practice: Engage in as many practice tests andexercises as possible. This will not only help you identify your weak spots but also boost your confidence through seeing tangible improvements.4.Seek Help When Needed: Don’t hesitate to ask questions or seekclarification from teachers or peers. Collaboration often leads to better understanding and new perspectives.5.Maintain a Positive Mindset: Remember, exams are but one aspect of yourlearning journey. They don’t define your worth or your potential.Approach them with a growth mindset, viewing them as opportunities forself-improvement.Lastly, I want to encourage you to stay positive and believe in yourself. Your hard work and perseverance will pay off. Remember, even the brightest stars have moments of doubt, but they shine brightest when they rise above them. You have everything it takes to excel in this exam, and I have no doubt that you will.Please feel free to reach out to me anytime if you need someone to talk to or if you want to study together. We’re in this together, Li Hua. Keep pushing, and remember to smile.Wishing you all the best for your mid-term exam!Warm regards,[Your Name]。
湖北省普通高中联考协作体2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
【校级联考】湖北省普通高中联考协作体2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择Are you interested in teaching in a foreign country? Schools all over South Korea are looking for skilled teachers interested in teaching English. There are chances all around the country. Apply todaylReq uirements :Native English speakerBachelor's degree or higher (English or Education majors preferred)Teaching experience is preferred, but not required.Those who want to get the job must be from one of the following countries: Australia, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, South Africa, the United States, or the United Kingdom.Payment/Working Hours :Salary: $ 1,800 $ 2,300 per month (depending on conditions and experience)Free apartmentOvertime pay10-14 days of paid vacationMedical insurancegenerally half providedRoundtrip ticketHow to Apply :To apply, only send us the following information:Resume (简历)Date of birthRecent pictureOnce we receive your information we will get you into our job matching lists. When a match is recorded we will contact you for an interview. Click on the following "Apply Now" button to offer your resume and other required information.For any question, please send us an email at primejobs@ koreateachers. com.1．If you get the job, you must teach South Koreans______________.A．English B．FrenchC．Chinese D．Korean2．What will happen to you if you are a Chinese?A．You can apply for the job at any time. B．You can't apply for the job.C．You can get more payment. D．You can get more money.3．Where is the passage most probably from?A．The Internet. B．A magazine.C．A report. D．A newspaper.US people are overweight, eat lots of fast food and fill their homes with pets. At least that’s what 21 European teenagers th ink.The students, 18 from Germany and 3 from France, are exchange students. They are studying in the US for a year. After a few days in the US, they said what they thought about the country.Most talked about the amount of fast food US people eat. It’s not that the students don’t eat fast food. They just don’t eat as much.Laetitia Villeneuve from France said she eats fast food, usually McDonald’s, only once or twice a year.“I like it,” said Nora Koeberle from Germany. “But I couldn’t eat it every day. I’d get fat.”Students are surprised at how big US people seem.“There are fat people in Germany,” said Antonia Greimel from Germany. “But not as many as there are here.”They also spoke about the animals. Silvana Wolfram from Germany said she had heard about how people had lots of pets in the US.Other ways of US high schools interested the students.For example, Koeberle said she wouldn’t be able to play an instrument or sports as part of her classes in Germany. She can in the US.But the best thing about U S high schools is something the European kids can’t get back home. “I do wish we had parties,” Koeberle said.4．Where do the 21 students come from?A．Germany and France. B．Germany and England.C．France and Greece. D．England and Greece.5．Which of the following about the students is TRUE?A．Greimel thinks there Ve more fat people in Germany.B．Villeneuve eats McDonald’s once or twice a week.C．Koeberle has music class or PE class in Germany.D．Wolfram has learned something about pets in the US.6．According to the last paragraph, we know ________.A．Koeberle will go to parties before she leaves the USB．there are not parties in Keoberle’s school in GermanyC．Koeberle wants to hold a party with her classmatesD．Koeberle doesn’t like the parties in the US7．The passage is mainly about ________.A．why US people eat so much fast foodB．why US people are overweightC．what the 21 European students think of US peopleD．how people have lots of pets in the USThe Internet plays a big part in human life. We use it for work and pleasure. We use it to learn a new language. We find advice on it. We use it to connect with family and friends. We use it to stay in touch with events we care about. The list goes on and on.As far as the Internet being a part of our lives. - Well,that train has left the station. This expression means there is no going back to an Internet-free life. But can using the Internet too much be bad for our health? It might be, say researchers. A new study finds that heavy Internet use may be connected to high blood pressure (血压) in a young group: teenagers.The study results show that teens who spend at least 14 hours a week only may cause high blood pressure, which makes your heart and blood vessels (血管) work too hard. Over time, this extra pressure increases your risk of a heart attack. High blood pressure can also cause heart and other diseases.The Henry Ford Hospital in Detroit, Michigan did the study. 335 young people, from 14 t0 17 years old, took part in it. 134 0f the teens were described as "heavy Internet users". And researchers found that out of these 134 teens, 26 had high blood pressure. The researchers say the study is the first to connect heavy web use with high blood pressure.The lead researcher is Andrea CassidyBushrow. She said, "Using the Internet is part of our daily life, but it shouldn't ruin us. " Ms. Cassidy-Bushrow adds that it is important for teens totake regular breaks from their computers or smartphones and do some kind of physical activity. She also suggests that parents shouldn't let their children use the Internet for more than two hours a day, five days a week.8．What does the underlined sentence "that train has left the station. " mean in paragraph 2? A．the train has stopped at the wrong station.B．there is something wrong with the station.C．the train has changed its course.D．life without the Internet is nowhere to be found.9．What is Para. 3 mainly about?A．The advantages of Internet use. B．The disadvantages of Internet use. C．The harm of high blood pressure. D．Ways to prevent high blood pressure. 10．Andrea CassidyBushrow would agree that _________.A．teenagers shouldn't use the InternetB．the Internet will ruin human life in the futureC．regular breaks are necessary when using the InternetD．smartphones are more harmful than computers11．What can be used as the best title of the passage?A．Heavy Internet users are mostly teenagers.B．How to prevent teenagers from the Internet.C．Every coin has two sides - so does the Internet.D．Too much Internet use may be bad for teenagers.At 29 years old, Ding Ding, who has cerebral palsy (脑瘫), has been accepted to Harvard University. Ding Ding succeeded in his academic studies and overcoming many of his physical disabilities because of his mother's persistence(坚持不懈) and endless love.In 1988, when Ding Ding was found born with cerebral palsy, Doctors suggested to his mother Zou Hongyan that she give up the baby, saying it was worthless trying to rescue him as he would grow up either disabled or with low intelligence. Even the boy's father agreed with the doctors and told Zou that the boy would be a burden for the family for his entire life. But Zou insisted on saving the boy and soon divorced (离婚).To support the family and provide treatment for her son, Zou took up several jobs. In her spare time, she regularly took Ding to a recovery hospital. She taught herself how to exercisehis muscles, and would also play educational games with him.Zou also insisted from the start that her son would learn to overcome his disabilities as far as possible. She insisted on teaching him how to use chopsticks during mealtimes, even though he found this extremely difficult at first, so he would not have to always explain his disability to others when he had meals with them."I didn't want him to feel sorry for his physical problems, " she said. "Because he had poor abilities in many areas, I was quite strict on him to work hard to catch up where he had difficulties. "Ding graduated with a degree in environmental science from Peking University's school of engineering in 2011. That same year, he took part in a second degree program at the university's international law school. In 2016, after working for two years, Ding was accepted into Harvard Law School."I never dared to dream of applying to Harvard, " Ding said. "It was my mother who never stopped encouraging me to give it a try. Whenever I had any doubts, she would guide me forward. "12．Who is Ding Ding grateful to for his success ?A．His father. B．His mother.C．Doctors. D．Teachers.13．Why was the mother advised to give Ding Ding up?A．She divorced with her husband.B．She was unable to afford high expenses.C．Ding Ding was to be disabled or with low IQ.D．Ding Ding wouldn't live long even if rescued.14．What can we learn from the text?A．The mother was very friendly to her son.B．Ding Ding felt sorry for his physical problems.C．Ding Ding was accepted into Harvard for his disabilities.D．The mother has overcome unbelievable difficulties.15．What could be the best title for the text?A．Single mom's persistence pays off.B．Ding Ding was accepted into Harvard.C．Ding Ding recovers in a wonderful way.D．How a disabled boy becomes healthy.二、七选五What can help us when we fail?Failure is a part of life since our earliest moment of life. We often think of failure as something bad. 16．, which is neither bad nor good. However, what can help us when we fail?● Don't be afraid of failure17． . If we never fail at something, we probably haven't learned all that life has to teach us. So failure means taking something away from the experience.● Never stop tryingTrying or learning something new is often half the battle, don't give up trying. You may get disappointed because of failure. 18．● 19．Nobody can be our safety nets all the time in our livesonly we can act as our own safety nets . Become your own best friend, do everything that you can possibly do for yourself.● Don't look backWe spend too much of our lives looking back. There's nothing back there to see. 20．and I'm sure that you'II find yourself in a better position.A．Try to avoid failureB．Failure is how we learnC．Learn to depend on ourselvesD．We are often unwilling to accept our failureE.But failure is a normal and natural part of lifeF.But if you give up, your progress will come to an endG.Spend just 10 percent more of your time looking forward to what life holds for you in the future三、完形填空Judging people by what he or she looks like has become a common practice in our daily life. Is it wise to do so? The 21 is "no".One day, a(n) 22 lady and her husband, both 23 in old but tidy clothes, walked into the 24 0ffice of Harvard University without being 25 Thepresident could 26 in a moment that they had no business at Harvard, and probably didn't deserve(值得)to stay here. For hours, the president 27 them, hoping that they would 28 become discouraged and go away. 29 , they didn't. Then the lady said with great care，"We had a son that 30 Harvard University, he loved Harvard. Unfortunately, he was killed 31 . We would like to donate(捐钱)a building to Harvard University in memory of our son. " The president was 32 at what he heard. He stared at the ordinary woman, "Donate a building? Do you have an 33 how much a building costs? We 34 more than seven million dollars setting up a chemistry lab, can you35 to set up a building?"The lady was 36 for a moment. The president was pleased: He could 37 them now. The lady turned to her 38 and said quietly, "Is that all costs to start a39 ?" her husband nodded. The couple walked away, travelling back to Palo Alto, California40 they built a university named after their son-Stanford University, which turned out to bea famous university in America.21．A．power B．answer C．examination D．attitude 22．A．absent B．elderly C．alive D．interested 23．A．warned B．separated C．persuaded D．dressed 24．A．president's B．manager s C．student's D．customer's 25．A．discovered B．injured C．mentioned D．invited 26．A．tell B．support C．express D．prefer 27．A．organized B．ruined C．destroyed D．ignored 28．A．however B．besides C．finally D．although 29．A．Still B．Besides C．However D．Suddenly 30．A．attended B．recalled C．supposed D．recognized 31．A．on purpose B．in total C．by accident D．at present 32．A．shocked B．devoted C．determined D．educated 33．A．identity B．idea C．agreement D．accent 34．A．spent B．escaped C．avoided D．damaged 35．A．announce B．afford C．admire D．attack 36．A．grateful B．stubborn C．absent D．silent 37．A．get along with B．fall in love C．get rid of D．be fond of 38．A．son B．husband C．assistant D．friend39．A．restaurant B．hotel C．university D．hospital 40．A．which B．when C．what D．where四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
湖北省重点高中协作体2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中联考试题
2018年秋季湖北省重点高中联考协作体期中考试高一英语试卷考试时间：2018年11月14日 14:00-16:00 试卷满分：150分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man probably do?A. Ask Linda for advice.B. Tell his sister the truth.C. Lend some money to his sister.2. What does the man suggest the woman do tomorrow night?A. Stay at the party for a while.B. Study at school.C. Do her work.3. What band did the woman see?A. The one with a dancer.B. The one with a pianist.C. The one with three guitarists.4. Why does the man prefer magazines?A. They are cheaper.B. They are more interesting.C. They can be finished more quickly.5. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At the woman’s home.B. At a hotel.C. At a hospital.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。
湖北省部分高中联考协作体2017-2018学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7。
5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19。
15. B。
£9. 18。
C。
£9. 15.答案是C.1。
What is the woman most probably like?A。
Clever. B。
Busy。
C. Careless。
2. What's the matter with the baby？A. She drank some ink. B。
She drank too much。
C。
She had a fever。
3。
How much will the woman have to pay for the apples？A. 3 dollars。
B. 6 dollars. C。
9 dollars。
4。
What does the man have to do first？A。
Clean his room. B. See a movie。
C. Play basketball.5。
Why is the woman worried？A。
She can’t take part in tomorrow’s party.B. It's too early for her to leave the party.C. She doesn’t know how to get home after tomorrow’s party。
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22。
高中英语 2022-2023学年湖北省孝感市高一(上)期中英语试卷
2022-2023学年湖北省孝感市重点高中教科研协作体高一（上）期中英语试卷一、第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分10分）第一节语音知识从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．1．（1分）regard（ ）A．design B．gentle C．college D．forget2．（1分）refuse（ ）A．discuss B．rude C．focus D．excuse3．（1分）charge（ ）A．toothache B．machine C．search D．Christian4．（1分）field（ ）A．quiet B．piece C．friend D．experience5．（1分）tapes（ ）A．potatoes B．speeches C．cakes D．Bridges6．（5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该选项涂黑．选项中有两个为多余选项．Repairman：Good afternoon．（6）Customer：Hello．My mobile phone isn't working．Could you repair，please．Repairman：（7）Customer：It worked well yesterday，but I simply couldn't turn on this morning．Repairman：（8）Customer：Here you are．Repairman：Well，I think we，11 be able to fix it．You can pick it up this Friday．Customer：Oh，no．That's too long．（9）I need it as soon as possible．Repairman：（10）What time？Customer：Let me see．How about Wednesday afternoon？Repairman：After five o'clockCustomer：OK．Thank you．A．That's great．B．I beg your pardon？C．Let me have a look．D．What's the problem？E．Pm sorry to hear that．F．What can I do for you？G．I wonder if you could fix it earlier．第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并填在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．7．（1分）An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are ________ ______ it．（ ）A．against B．for C．to D．with8．（1分）The basketball coach，as well as his team，______interviewed shortly after the match for their outst anding performance．（ ）A．were B．was C．is D．are9．（1分）No matter where he is，he makes _____a rule to go for a walk before breakfast．（ ）A．him B．this C．that D．it10．（1分）It is the third time that she has won the race，______ has surprised us all．（ ）A．that B．where C．which D．what11．（1分）________ in a long queue，we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad．（ ）A．Standing B．To stand C．Stood D．Stand12．（1分）-I'm sorry for being late．I should have phoned you earlier．--_________．I've just arrived．（ ）A．That's no trouble B．You are welcomeC．That's all right D．You can never tell13．（1分）If my car _________more reliable，I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer．（ ）A．was B．had been C．should be D．would be14．（1分）Hot _______the night air was，we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey．（ ）A．although B．as C．while D．however15．（1分）He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead，because the air-conditio ning system ______________．（ ）A．broke in B．broke up C．broke out D．broke down16．（1分）As many five courses are provided，and you are free to choose ______ suits you best．（ ）A．whatever B．whichever C．whenever D．wherever17．（1分）-The trip shouldn't take more than an hour．-_______．Tt is at least two hours．（ ）A．I guess so B．That's itC．You must be joking D．It depends18．（1分）If he takes on this work，he will have no choice but ______ an even greater challenge．（ ）A．meets B．meeting C．meet D．to meet19．（1分）I______ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home．（ ）A．won't B．can't C．can D．will20．（1分）-Can I call you back at two o'clock this afternoon？-I'm sorry，but by then I______ to Beijing．How about five？（ ）A．fly B．will flyC．will be flying D．am flying21．（1分）All the photographs in this book，_______ stated otherwise，date from the 1950s．（ ）A．unless B．until C．once D．if第四节完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）22．（30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．One sunny afternoon，a seven-year-old girl went for a walk．She crossed a large area of grassland into the w oods（26） she realized that she was lost．Sitting on a rock and（27） what to do，she began crying．After a while．She（28） to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes．（29） it was getting dark，she saw a small，dark wooden house．She opened the door and （30） stepped in．Suddenly，she heard a strange noise，and s he ran out the door and back to the （31）．Cold and tired，she fell asleep near a （32）． The girl's parents were out and her dog，Laddy，was at home．Laddy（33） that his mistress（女主人）w as in danger．He jumped（34） a window，breaking the glass．He looked in the fields．But he couldn't f ind his mistress anywhere．However，from the ground came a（35） scent （气味） as he lowered his he ad．He （36） the scent and walked across the grassland．Barking（37） into the air，the dog（3 8） through the woods until he found the（39）．But the girl was not there，so he headed back t o the woods．Much to his（40），he saw his mistress' blue shirt in the distance．He （41） over so me bushes and saw the little stream，where the girl was（42）．When she opened her eyes and （43）her dog standing beside her，the girl said，"you （44）me，Laddy，"and she kissed him several times．Seeing their daughter and dog coming back，the parents burst int o tears of （45）．That night Laddy had a hero's supper：a huge meal of steak26．A．before B．since C．while D．as27．A．wondering B．forgetting C．remembering D．regretting28．A．preferred B．expected C．failed D．decided29．A．When B．Until C．If D．Because30．A．carelessly B．cautiously C．hopelessly D．unwillingly31．A．trees B．bushes C．woods D．grasses32．A．stream B．rock C．tree D．house33．A．found B．sensed C．heard D．smelt34．A．at B．through C．in D．onto35．A．terrible B．strange C．pleasant D．familiar36．A．missed B．discovered C．followed D．ignored37．A．calmly B．loudly C．merrily D．gently38．A．searched B．wandered C．looked D．travelled39．A．window B．girl C．house D．hero40．A．satisfaction B．disappointment C．embarrassment D．delight41．A．jumped B．climbed C．walked D．flew42．A．awake B．abandoned C．available D．asleep43．A．spotted B．watched C．observed D．saw44．A．disturbed B．comforted C．rescued D．scared45．A．pain B．shock C．sorrow D．relief第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；毎小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答題卡上将该选项涂黑．23．（6分）What brings a nation together？Of the four choices-shared values，lang uage，history，and religion，it's shared values．In our latest poll （民意调查），seve n out of 16 countries chose values as the greatest factor （因素）bringing a nation t ogether，and six preferred language．Both choices scored high in the poll，suggest ing that our values and how we express them are closely linked Still，history was no t forgotten in some countries，particularly in Mexico and Russia．Even Canada an d the United States chose national histories as the second-most important factor un iting their people．The biggest surprise？Not one country picked religion as its to p choice．Respect your elders In most countries，the oldestgeneration considered v alues more important t o a nation than did thos e who are under 45 years old．Do you speak Canadian？Language scored lower i n Canada than in all other countries polled，per haps because the count ry speaks two official la nguages，French and English．Church and state Most people polled do not connect their relig ious beliefs to their national pride．Religion ran ked last in 13 countries-with France scoring it a t 1%，the lowest of all．46．According to the poll，what was the most important factor in bringing a nation together？A．Language． B．Values． C．History． D．Religion．47．In which country did language score the lowest in their national pride？A．Canada．B．Mexico． C．France． D．America．48．According to the charts，shared values and language were considered equally important in．A．Australia B．Brazil C．China D．India．24．（8分）Three Boys and a DadBrad closed the door slowly as Sue left home to visit her mother．Expecting a whole day to relax，he was thin king whether to read the newspaper or watch his favourite TV talk show on his first day off in months．"Thi s will be like a walk in the park，"he'd told his wife．"I'll look after the kids，and you can go visit your mo m．"Things started well，but just after eight o'clock，his three little"good kids"-Mike，Randy，and Alex-came do wn the stairs in their night clothes and shouted"breakfast，daddy．"When food had not appeared within thirt y seconds，Randy began using his spoon on Alex's head as if it were a drum．Alex started to shout loudly in t ime to the beat（节拍）．Mike chanted"Where's my toast，where's my toast"in the background．Brad realize d his newspaper would have to wait for a few seconds．Life became worse after breakfast．Mike wore Randy's underwear on his head．Randy locked himself in the b athroom，while Alex shouted again because he was going to wet his pants．Nobody could find clean socks，although they were before their very eyes．Someone named"Not Me"had spilled a whole glass of orange juic e into the basket of clean clothes．Brad knew the talk show had already started．By ten o'clock，things were out of control．Alex was wondering why the fish in the jar refused his bread and butter．Mike was trying to show off his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his colour pencils．Rand y，thankfully，appeared to be reading quietly in the family room，but closer examination showed that he wa s eating apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands．Brad realised that the talk show was over and rea ding would be impossible．At exactly 11：17，Brad called the daycare centre （日托所）．"I suddenly have to go into work and my wife's away．Can I bring the boys over in a few minutes？"The answer was obviously"yes"because Brad was smili ng．49．When his wife left home．Brad expected to．A．go out for a walk in the parkB．watch TV talk show with his childrenC．enjoy his first day off workD．read the newspaper to his children50．Which of the following did Randy do？A．Drawing on the wallB．Eating apple jamC．Feeding the fish．D．Reading in a room51．Why did Brad ask the daycare centre for help？A．Because he wanted to clean up his house．B．Because he suddenly had to go to his officeC．Because he found it hard to manage his boys home．D．Because he had to take his wife back52．This text is developed．A．by spaceB．by comparisonC．by processD．by time．25．（8分）Eating too much fatty food，exercising too little and smoking can raise your future risk of heart di sease．But there is another factor that can cause your heart problems more immediately：the air you breath e．Previous studies have linked high exposure （暴露）to environmental pollution to an increased risk of hear t problem，but two analyses now show that poor air quality can lead to heart attack or stroke （中风）within as little as a few hours after exposure．In one review of the research，scientists found that people expose d to high levels of pollutants （污染物）were up to 5% more likely to suffer a heart attack within days of expos ure than those with lower exposure．A separate study of stroke patients showed that even air that the U．S．Environmental Protection Agency （EPA） considers to be of"moderate"（良好）quality and relatively safe fo r our health can raise the risk of stroke as much as 34% within 12 to 14 hours of exposure．The authors of both studies stress that these risks are relatively small for healthy people and certainly mod est compared with other risk factors such as smoking and high blood pressure．However，it is important to b e aware of these dangers because everyone is exposed to air pollution regardless of lifestyle choices．So stric ter regulation by the EPA of pollutants may not only improve environmental air quality but could also becom e necessary to protect public health．（1）The text mainly discusses the relationship between．A．heart problems and air qualityB．heart problems and exercisingC．heart problems and smokingD．heart problems and fatty food（2）The underlined word"modest"in Paragraph 3 most probably means．A．relatively highB．extremely lowC．relatively lowD．extremely high（3）What can we learn from the text？A．Eating fatty food has immediate effects on your heart．B．The EPA conducted many studies on air quality．C．Moderate air quality is more harmful than smoking，D．Stricter regulations on pollutants should be made．（4）The author's purpose of writing the text is most likely to．A．informB．persuadeC．describeD．entertain26．（8分）Spring is coming，and it is time for those about to graduate to look for jobs．Competition is toug h，so job seekers must carefully consider their personal choices．Whatever we are wearing，our family and fr iends may accept us，but the workplace may not．A high school newspaper editor said it is unfair for companies to discourage visible tattoos （文身）nose ring s，or certain dress styles．It is true you can't judge a book by its cover，yet people do"cover"themselves in o rder to convey （传递）certain messages．What we wear，including tattoos and nose rings，is an expression o f who we are．Just as people convey messages about themselves with their appearances》so do companies．Dress standards exist in the business world for a number of reasons，but the main concern is often about wh at customers accept．Others may say how to dress is a matter of personal freedom，but for businesses it is more about whether t o make or lose money．Most employers do care about the personal appearances of their employees （雇员），because those people represent the companies to their customers．As a hiring manager I am paid to choose the people who would make the best impression on our customers．There are plenty of well-qualified candidates，so it is not wrong to reject someone who might disappoint m y customers．Even though I am open-minded，I can't expect all our customers are．There is nobody to blame but yourself if your set of choices does not match that of your preferred employe r．No company should have to change to satisfy a candidate simply cause he or she is unwilling to respect it s standards，as long as its standards are legal．57．Which of the following is the newspaper editor's opinion according to Paragraph 2？A．People's appearances carry messages about themselves．B．Customers' choices influence dress standards in companies．C．Candidates with tattoos or nose rings should be fairly treated．D．Strange dress styles should not be encouraged in the workplace．58．What can be inferred from the text？A．Candidates have to wear what companies prefer for an interview．B．What to wear is not a matter of personal choice for companies．C．Companies sometimes have to change to respect their candidates．D．Hiring managers make the best impression on their candidates．59．Which of the following would be the best title for the text？A．Employees MatterB．Personal Choices MatterC．Appearances MatterD．Hiring Managers Matter60．The author's attitude towards strange dress styles in the workplace may best be described as ． A．enthusiasticB．negativeC positiveD．sympathetic．第二节（共1小题；毎小题2分，满分10分）27．（10分）根据短文内容，从下框的A～F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．选项中有一项为多余项．A．Be well-organised．B．Close with a Q & A．C．Don't be contradictory．D．Bring it to a specific endE．Speak slowly and pause．F．Drop unnecessary wordsSpeaking to a group can be difficult，but listening to a bad speech is truly a tiresome task-especially when the speaker is confusing．Don't want to confuse your audience？Follow these suggestions：61．When it comes to understanding new information，the human brain needs a little time．First，we hear the w ords；then，we compare the new information to what we already know．If the two are different，we need t o pause and think．But a breathless speaker never stops to let us think about what he or she is saying and ris ks confusing us．Slow it62．Sometimes we all start a sentence one way and then switch directions，which is very difficult to follow．Whe n you the audience confuse your listeners with opposing information，you leave the audience wondering wha t part of the information is right and what part they should remember．Instead of relying and keeping correct ing yourself，work to get the facts clear and straight．63．Jumping from point to point as it comes to your mind puts the onus （责任）on your listeners to make up fo r your lack of organisation．And it's confusing for them to listen，reorganise，and figure out what you're sayi ng all at once．But going smoothly from one point to the next helps them understand information more easil y．You can arrange things from beginning to end，small to large，top to bottom or by some other order．Jus t be sure to organise．64．Repeated use of um，ah，like，you know and some other useless noises can drive an audience crazy．It make s the speaker sound uncertain and unprepared，and it can leave listeners so annoyed that they can't pay atte ntion．Recently I attended a speech that was marked by so many ums that audience members were rolling th eir eyes．Was anybody grasping the intended message？Um，probably not．65．Many speakers finish up their speeches with question-and-answer （Q & A） sessions，but some let the Q & A go on without a clear end．The audience is often left confused about whether the meeting is over and when they can get up and leave．Do your listeners a favour by setting a time limit on questions，and close your speech with a specific signal-even if it's something simple like，"If you have any more questions，you know where to reach me．"Or even more to the point，conclude your speech with"Thanks for your time．"第三部分：写作（共三节，满分10分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词．28．（1分）This T-shirt is made of high quality （纯的）cotton．29．（1分）More and more Chinese people are able to （付得起）to travel abroad．30．（1分）The first official results are not expected until （星期二）at the earliest．31．（1分）He was wearing a very （严肃的）expression and I knew something was wrong．32．（1分）Regular tests help the teacher to learn about the （进步）of each student．33．（1分）The open exhibition will allow local （艺术家）to show their talents．34．（1分）He （承诺）that he would come，but he has turned up yet．35．（1分）The staff soon found the new manager easy to （接近）．36．（1分）There is nothing there-you are just （想象）things!37．（1分）The little girl walked （自信地）onto the stage，ready for her first speech．第二节短文改错（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分}38．（15分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（A ），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线（一），并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when wevisitBeijing last month．It is in the downt own area，butit is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by public transport．We lived in acomfortablydouble-room with a big bath．What I liked bestwerethe free high-speed Internet con nection in the room．I checked my email messages every day．I also sharedformy friends many photostakingi第三节书面表达（满分0分）n Beijing．The food was wonderful with reasonable prices，and we enjoyed several localdish．It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend ofmewho is going to Beijing．39．假定你是李华．下面的图画描述了教师节那天你们班组织的一次活动，请根据写作药店并参考图画内容，为校刊"英语角"版面写一篇短文． 写作要点：1．活动的策划；2．教室的布置； 3．活动的内容；4．你的感想． 注意：1．短文词数不少于100；2．开头部分已写好，不计入总词数； 3．可根据情况增减细节，详略得当； 4．不能使用真实姓名和学校名称．class=mathjye-underline＞Ms．Li，our English teacher，must have found it strange on Teachers' Day；she did not receive a single greeting card from us students．She would have never thought a complete surprise was waiting for her．。
湖北省高一英语上册期中测试试卷及答案
湖北省高一英语上册期中测试试卷班级：________________ 学号：________________ 姓名：______________一、听力题（每题3分）Question 1: Where is the nearest bookstore?A. It’s across the street.B. It’s two blocks away.C. It’s behind the traffic light.D. It’s on the left side of the road.Answer 1: BConversation 2:(W) I heard you got a new job. Congratulations!(M) Thanks. I’m really excited about it. The pay is good, and the work environment is amazing.Question 2: What does the man think of his new job?A. It’s boring.B. It’s challengi ng.C. It’s satisfying.D. It’s stressful.Answer 2: CConversation 3:(M) Hey, have you finished your homework for tomorrow?(W) Not yet. I’m still struggling with the math problems. They’re so difficult!Question 3: What is the woman doing?A. She is doing her math homework.B. She is studying for a test.C. She is playing with math problems.D. She is helping someone with math.Answer 3: AConversation 4:(W) The movie was amazing last night. Did you enjoy it?(M) Oh, I fell asleep halfway through. I’m n ot a big fan of horror movies. Question 4: What can we infer about the man?A. He likes horror movies.B. He didn’t watch the movie.C. He doesn’t like horror movies.D. He didn’t enjoy the movie.Answer 4: CConversation 5:(M) Do you want to join me for lunch today?(W) I’m sorry, I can’t. I have a meeting with my professor this afternoon,and I need to prepare for it.Question 5: Why can’t the woman join the man for lunch?A. She has a lunch appointment.B. She has a meeting to attend.C. She is not hungry.D. She needs to rest.Answer 5: B二、单选题（每题3分）1.The doctor recommended that he________more water and get enough rest.A. drinksB. drankC. drinkD. would drinkAnswer: CExplanation: When “recommend” is used in a clause with “that” as the subject, the verb in the subordinate clause should be in the subjunctive mood, which is usually the base form of the verb. Therefore, “drink” is the correct choice.2.It was not until midnight________they finished the experiment.A. thatB. whenC. beforeD. afterAnswer: AExplanation: This is a sentence using the “not until” structure in the emphatic form. The correct structure is “It was not until… that…” to emphasize the time when something happened.3.He is the only one of the students who________passed the exam.A. hasB. haveC. isD. areAnswer: AExplanation: The subject of the clause “who… passed the exam” is “the only one,” which is singular. Therefore, the verb “has” in the singular form is correct.4.________is known to all, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. AsB. WhichC. ThatD. ItAnswer: AExplanation: “As is known to all” is a common idiomatic expression used to introduce something that is generally known or acknowledged. “As”functions as a conjunction here.5.The teacher asked us________so much noise in class.A. not makeB. not to makeC. don’t makeD. making notAnswer: BExplanation: The structure “ask sb. to do sth.” is used to request someone to do something. To negate this structure, you add “not” before “to do.”Therefore, “not to make” is the correct choice.三、多选题（每题4分）Question 1: Which of the following sentences are correct? (4 points)A. He is the only one of the students who has passed the exam.B. He is one of the students who have passed the exam.C. The number of the students who passed the exam is fifty.D. A large number of students who passed the exam are celebrating.Answers: A, C, DExplanation:A. “He is the only one of the students who has passed the exam.” is correctbecause “the only one” refers to a singular subject, so the verb should be singular.B. Incorrect. “He” refers to an individual, not a group. So “have” should be “has.”C. Correct. “The number of” refers to a singular concept, so the verb should be singular.D. Correct. “A large number of” refers to a plural concept, so the verb should be plural.Question 2: Identify the sentence structures in the following sentences.(4 points)A. I found my keys under the bed.B. The cat sat on the mat.C. She asked me to help her.D. He seemed happy.Answers:A. Simple SentenceB. Simple SentenceC. Complex SentenceD. Simple SentenceExplanation:A, B, and D are all simple sentences with a subject and a verb. C is a complex sentence with an independent clause (“She asked me”) and a dependent c lause (“to help her”).Question 3: Choose the words that are similar in meaning to “innovate.”(4 points)A. CreateB. ImitateC. InnovateD. InventAnswers: A, DExplanation:“Innovate” means to introduce new ideas, methods, or devices. “Create” and “invent” have similar meanings, referring to bringing something new into existence. “Imitate” means to copy or mimic, which is the opposite of innovating.Question 4: Which of the following are examples of informal language? (4 points)A. “I’m sorry to hear that.”B. “That’s cool!”C. “I appreciate your help.”D. “What’s up, dude?”Answers: B, DExplanation:B and D are examples of informal language, often used in casual conversation.A and C are more formal expressions.Question 5: Identify the part of speech for the underlined word in eachsentence. (4 points)A. She is a kind person.B. They sang a song.C. He quickly ran to the store.D. The book is on the table.Answers:A. AdjectiveB. VerbC. AdverbD. NounExplanation:A. “Kind” is an adjective describing the noun “person.”B. “Sang” is a verb in the past tense.C. “Quickly” is an adverb modifying the verb “ran.”D. “Book” is a noun, the subject of the sentence.四、阅读理解（每题4分）Title: The Power of ReadingReading is a powerful tool that has the ability to transform lives. It not only enriches our knowledge and imagination but also helps us develop empathy and understanding for others. In today’s fast-paced world, where technology is constantly evolving, theimportance of reading cannot be overstated.Research has shown that reading regularly improves cognitive abilities, such as comprehension, vocabulary, and memory. It also enhances our ability to solve problems and think critically. Moreover, reading provides us with a window to the world, allowing us to explore different cultures and perspectives.One of the most significant benefits of reading is its ability to foster empathy. By reading stories and narratives, we are able to put ourselves in the shoes of others, gaining a deeper understanding of their feelings and experiences. This, in turn, helps us become more compassionate and understanding in our daily lives.Furthermore, reading is a great way to relax and escape from the stresses of daily life. It can provide a sense of tranquility and peace, especially when reading something that we enjoy. Whether it’s a thriller, a romance, or a science fiction novel, reading can be a wonderful escape from reality.In conclusion, the power of reading is truly remarkable. It has the ability to transform our lives in numerous ways, from enhancing our cognitive abilities to fostering empathy and providing a sense of relaxation. Therefore, it is important to make reading a regular part of our lives.Questions:1.What is the main idea of the passage? (4 points)Answer: The passage discusses the power of reading and its ability to transform lives. 2.According to the passage, what are some of the cognitive abilities that improvethrough regular reading? (4 points)Answer: Comprehension, vocabulary, and memory.3.How does reading foster empathy? (4 points)Answer: By putting ourselves in the shoes of others and gaining a deeper understandingof their feelings and experiences.4.What does the passage say about reading as a way to relax? (4 points)Answer: Reading can provide a sense of tranquility and peace, especially when reading something enjoyable, making it a great escape from the stresses of daily life.5.Why is it important to make reading a regular part of our lives? (4 points)Answer: It has the ability to transform our lives in numerous ways, from enhancing our cognitive abilities to fostering empathy and providing a sense of relaxation.五、作文（30分）Section Five: Writing (30 points)Directions: For this part, you are required to write a composition of no less than 120words on the topic “The Importance of Perseverance in High School Life.” You should base your composition on the outline given below and you should write in correctEnglish.Outline:1.Introduction: Define perseverance and its significance.2.Main Body:•Discuss the importance of perseverance in academic pursuits.•Explain how perseverance helps in overcoming challenges and difficulties.•Give examples of how perseverance pays off in the long run.3.Conclusion: Emphasize the need to cultivate perseverance in high school life.Sample Composition:The Importance of Perseverance in High School LifePerseverance, defined as the ability to continue doing something despite difficulties or failure, is an indispensable trait in high school life. It is a quality that not only shapes our character but also paves the way for success in academic and personal endeavors.Firstly, perseverance is crucial in academic pursuits. High school is a time of rigorous learning and exams, where success does not come easily. Students who perseverein their studies, despite the challenges, are more likely to achieve excellent results. They understand that learning is a process that requires dedication and hard work, and they are not afraid to put in the necessary effort.Secondly, perseverance helps us overcome challenges and difficulties. In high school, we often face setbacks and failures, but it is our perseverance that enables us to bounce back and try again. This resilience not only builds our confidence but also prepares us for the challenges we will encounter in the future.Finally, perseverance pays off in the long run. While it may not always yield immediate results, its benefits are cumulative and long-lasting. Students who persevere in their studies and efforts are more likely to succeed in higher education and in their future careers.In conclusion, perseverance is a vital quality in high school life. It shapes our character, helps us overcome challenges, and pays off in the long run. Therefore, it is essential that we cultivate perseverance and embrace it as a guiding principle in our daily lives.。
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2017年秋季湖北省重点高中联考协作体期中考试高一英语试题参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5 BBCCA 6-10 CBABA 11-15 ABAAC 16-20 BBCAC第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）21-24 DABC 25-27 BAD 28-31 BACD 32-35 DCBA 36-40 DAEBF第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（满分30分）41-45 ADBBC 46-50 DADCB 51-55 ACBCA 56-60 BDACD第二节短文填词（满分15分）61. from 62. to have 63. months’64. crowded 65. to meet 66. so 67. happening68. unforgettable 69. With 70. that第四部分写作（共两节满分35分）第一节短文改错（满分10 分）It isn’t hard to grow up into a responsible member of s ociety.I can well remember a incident that happened on my way to the bookstore in a rainyan onSunday afternoon. I was waiting for the green light at a crossing when a girl of about ten ∧was knocked down by a passing car, that drove off quickly. A man immediately rushed to the girl towhich\give her first aid and I had joined in without hesitation. After that, we sent her to the nearest hospitals as soon as possibly. Luckily, he was not badly injured and I felt proud ∧what I had hospital possible she ofdone.As a member of society, I am aware that being responsible is that it takes to make a betterwhatsociety.第二节书面表达（满分25分）one possible version：Dear Anna,I am delighted to hear that you will come to my city for sightseeing. I am writing to tell you my willingness to make arrangements for your tour.As for accommodation, you have the option of either staying in my home or in a hotel, which I can reserve for you in advance if you like. Besides, I’d like to help you work out a travel schedule. By the way, could you do me a favor and purchase a Coach purse if it doesn’t bother you? With my mother’s birthday approaching, I wish to present it to her as a birthday gift.Looking forward to meeting you soon. I hope you will have fun here.Yours sincerely,Li Hua部分试题答案解析：阅读理解：A篇短文为到英国学习英语的学生提供了有关寄宿家庭的信息及要求。
21. D 推理判断题。
文章首段“Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.”提到：住在当地人家既能在课堂外练习英语口语还能体验英国家庭生活。
说明本文是为了那些想到英国学习英语的人所写的，故D正确。
22. A 细节理解题。
文章第二段介绍了寄宿家庭提供的服务项目，包括：住宿(accommodation)、餐饮(meals)、房间清扫(Rooms will be cleaned)、铺盖更换(bedcovers changed at least once a week)等，故选A项。
23. B 推理判断题。
由第三段“Homestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2, 3 and 4 of the transport system．Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential（居住的）．”可知：伦敦Homestay的服务主要集中在2, 3, 4区，因为市中心是商业区而非住宅区，由此推断1区是商业区，故B正确。
24. C 细节理解题。
根据第四段“Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal（谷物类食品），bread and tea or coffee．”可知C正确。
B篇短文认为：真正的英雄无须非要用勇气来体现，在别人最需要关怀的时候，一个善意的微笑，一声真挚的问候，一个友好的举动，都可能影响他人的人生，而你也会成为对方心目中的英雄。
25. B 主旨大意题。
第一段引入文章的话题，第二段的第一句则点明了文章的中心话题，故B项最能概括文章大意。
26. A 猜测词义题。
在沃尔玛商店为别人打开门并把门撑住不让门关上是礼貌并且尊重对方的表现。
另外，第三段最后一句引号中的内容也是线索提示。
27. D推理判断题。
无论是篇首的妈妈因作者的故事挽救了自己儿子的生命而对作者感激不尽，还是作者在离婚后沮丧痛苦时收到朋友的卡片而心怀感恩，这些事例都表明对身陷困境的人表示友好才能被视为英雄行为。
C篇短文主要介绍了苏格兰一个名叫Inverlochy Castle的地方。
在这里，你可以欣赏到美丽的山水，还可以钓鱼，喝威士忌，并能很好地体验苏格兰的传统。
28. B 推理判断题。
根据第一段内容可知，文章开篇介绍了Inverlochy Castle是一个可以体验苏格兰传统文化的好地方，接着将维多利亚女王的到访作为例子来说明Inverlochy Castle确实是一个好地方。
故选B。
29. A 写作手法题。
根据第二段内容可知，其描述了在Inverlochy Castle钓鱼时可以欣赏到的美丽画面，即第二段是通过具体的描述展开行文的，故选A。
30. C 细节理解题。
根据最后一段第四、五句“…what comes down is unique. More than 900 meters high, on the mountain’s north face, lies an all-important source of pure water.”可知，Ben Nevis的特殊之处在于其来自山里的纯净水。
故选C。
31. D 主旨大意题。
通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了苏格兰的Inverlochy Castle，在那里，人们可以欣赏美景并体验苏格兰的传统。
所以，文章主要是为了向读者介绍苏格兰的吸引人之处。
故选D。
附：C篇短文翻译要享受苏格兰的传统，莫过于在憩静的因弗罗奇城堡（Inverlochy Castle）里一边钓鱼，一边静静品尝威士忌酒。
在1873年，当维多利亚女王参观过城堡之后，她在日记中写道：“我从未到过比这里更可爱的地方。
”而她还没有钓鱼。
苏格兰是个怎么样的地方，真不好说。
在某些特定时刻，平静的湖泊、草坪和高山，皆一一展现在你眼前，景象瞬息万变。
到了晚上，落霞夕照的山坡红得醉人，河里渔产丰富，就像碎金子似的泛在水上。
你只要带上一根鱼竿和鱼篮子，在因弗罗奇城堡附近的奥奇河（River Orchy）的河畔安顿下来，任何烦恼都会随水波轻轻散去。
眼前只有你，与紫色、粉红色、白色的鲜花为伴，共觅完美的和谐。
如果你是个钓鱼新手，向钓鱼指导学习点基础知识，个中乐趣可让你受用一生。
对于许多人来说，钓鱼不只是一项运动，而是一门艺术。
享受完一整天的钓鱼乐，苏格兰也有很多有趣的地方供你休息。
坐落在尼维斯山（Nevis）山脚的因弗罗奇城堡酒店（Inverlochy Castle Hotel）十分优美，它背靠起伏群山，隐伏在林地的背后，是欣赏景致独特的苏格兰山脉的好地方。
本尼维斯山（Ben Nevis）山麓是英国境内最高的山，海拔1343米，攀登至顶峰也是一项挑战。
但不只是高处风光无限好，俯瞰低处的景致，亦是独一无二的。
在山麓的北面，海拔900米之处，流淌着美丽的清泉，是净水的主要源头。
它的名字来自盖尔语（Gaelic）“usquebaugh”或“生命之水”，它为苏格兰最有名的饮料——威士忌提供了最主要的酿制原料。
D篇短文是围绕着三个闻名于世的大城市面临的灾难展开介绍的，目的就是呼吁人们关注全球变暖和气候变化对地球的影响，希望引起人们关注灾害对大城市的破坏。
32. D 细节理解题。
在介绍伦敦时，第一句话“London’s flood defences are getting older.”就点明了伦敦的危机暗伏的原因是防洪堤老化。
所以解决的方法就是改善防洪堤。
选D。
33. C推理判断题。
在介绍巴黎时，说到了解决问题的两种办法，一种是使用空调，但这种办法不是长久之计；另外一种就是在建筑上使用竹子屋顶型的花塔，所以A、B、D三项均正确，而C项forbid正好与文章要表达的意思相反。
34. B细节理解题。
在介绍上海这一城市时，第一段说的是海平面，第二段说的是台风。