高中英语必修1测试题及答案unit3
(精选试题附答案)高中英语必修一Unit3SportsandFitness典型例题
(每日一练)（精选试题附答案）高中英语必修一Unit3SportsandFitness典型例题单选题1、Tell your doctor with a detailed medical history ______ he can give you the accurate treatment.A．even ifB．so thatC．in caseD．as though答案：B考查从属连词。
句意：告诉你的医生详细的病史，这样他才能给你准确的治疗。
A. even if即使，虽然；B. so that以便，为了：C. in case万一，假使；D. as though好像。
根据句意和句子结构，设空处应填连接词so that，引导目的状语从句，把既往病史告诉医生的目的是医生可以做成准确的治疗。
故选B项。
2、Mark has many friends online, but he still feels lonely and ________ from others. A．deadlyB．isolatedC．dissatisfiedD．positive答案：B考查形容词词义辨析。
句意：马克在网上有很多朋友，但他仍然感到孤独，被别人孤立。
A.deadly致命的；B.isolated隔绝的、分离的；C.dissatisfied不满意的；D.positive积极的。
根据空前“ feels lonely”可知，他有一种被人孤立的感觉，故选B。
3、Alice trusts you. Only you can persuade her________ the foolish idea.A．not to give upB．to give upC．giving upD．give up答案：B考查不定式和固定短语。
句意：爱丽丝信任你。
只有你才能说服她放弃那个愚蠢的想法。
persuade sb. to do sth.是固定短语，意为“说服某人做某事”，因此空格处用不定式，作宾语补足语，故选B。
英语1必修unit3练习及参考答案
Comprehending1 Read the passage carfully and answer the following questions.1 What was Wang Kun and Wang Wei’s idea of a good trip?Their idea was to take a long bike trip.2 Who planned the trip to the Mekong?Wang Wei planned the trip.3 Where is the source of the Mekong and which sea does it enter?The source of the river is in Qinhai Province and it enters the South China Sea.4 What can you see when you travel along the Mekong?You can see the source glacier, rapids, hills, valleys, waterfalls and plains. 5What difficulties did Wang Kun and Wang Wei find about their journey?The journey will begin at an altitude of more than 5,000 metres, where it is hard to breathe and very cold.6 What do you think about Wang Kun and Wang Wei?Wang Kun’s character: enthusiastic, critical, sensibleWang Wei’s character: imaginative, organized, eager, persistent, stubborn, risk-taking2 Look at the following sentences from the text and explain them in your own words.1 She gave me a determined look – the kind that said that she would notchange her mind.She gave me a determined look …This sentence means that she has decided to do something and will not change her ideas.2… my sister does not care about details.… details are not important to my sister. This means that she concentrates on the broad outline of the trip but not the particulars: where they will stay, what they will take with them, etc.3It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains where rice grows.A meander is a geographical term to describe the snakelike bends that a river makes as it slows down to flow through valleys to the plains. The sentence means that the Mekong River flows slowly and gently through the valleys and reaches the farming plains.3 An attitude is what a person thinks about something. Write down Wang Wei’s and Wang Kun’s attitude to the trip. Then add your own opinion. Wang Wei’s attitude Positive to the trip. She wants to organise it as it was heridea.Wang Kun’s attitude Less positive to the trip as he wants to organise it andthinks he can do that better than his sister.My attitude It sounds like a wonderful trip and I would love to be ableto do a trip like that myself one day.4 Work in pairs. Imagine that you are Wang Kun and Wang Wei. Choosea paragraph from the passage and use the information to help you make up a dialogue.W ANG WEI: You know, we’ve always wanted to do a long bike trip. Whydon’t we go on one after we graduate form college?W ANG KUN: That’s a good idea. ...Sample dialogue:W ANG WEI: You know, we’ve always wanted to do a long bike trip. Why don’t we go on one after we graduate form college?W ANG KUN: That’s a good idea. But where are we going?W ANG WEI: What about cycling along the Mekong River?W ANG KUN: It sounds interesting, but how do you want to plan it?W ANG WEI: I think we should do it properly. We must find the source of the river and start from there.W ANG KUN: Well, the Mekong River begins in Qinghai Province. That means we’re going to be cycling at an altitude of more than 5,000 metres. W ANG WEI: Oh, I think that’s exciting, don’t you?W ANG KUN: Remember that the air will be hard to breathe and it’ll be very cold.W ANG WEI: That’s going to meke it an interesting experience.W ANG KUN: I wish you weren’t so stubborn. You don’t know where it is but you still insist that you know better than anyone else. Now I know that the proper way is always your way, but have you looked at a map yet?W ANG WEI: No, I haven’t. that’s just a detail!W ANG KUN: OK. I can see by your determined look that you won’tchange your mind.5 Compare the following sentences with different stresses and explain the meaning.EXAMPLE: We were both surprised to learn that half the river is in China.→Not only my sister, but also I was surprised ot learn that.We were both surprised to learn that half the river is in China.→(means we did n’t know this)We were both surprised to learn that half the river is in China.→(means we thought that may be more than half was in China)We were both surprised to learn that half the river is in China.→(means that we didn’t know that half the river is in China)Learning about languageDiscovering useful words and expressions1Find the correct words or expressions from the text for each sentence.1 He is so stubborn that no one can persuade him to do anything.2 A determined person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is.3 My grandpa is fond of fishing and sometimes he fishes all day in the river.4 Liu Xiaoding is a good teacher and cares about his students very much.5 I prefer the red dress to the green one because it fits me better.6The concert went like clockwork because Li Pei had organized it so well.7 I wanted to pay the train fare, but my friend insisted. Finally I gave in.8 She persuaded all of us to cycle to work instead of taking the bus.2 Choose the correct words or phrases to complete the sentences.1 As neither of them would give in, no decision was taken that day.(give in / give up)2 I liked the first flat we saw better because it was larger. (like ... better / prefer ... to)3 The task was difficult, but Helen’s determined expression let me know that she would not give up. (stubborn / determined)4 The list of gifts was very long, and we don’t know why, but the most important item, the golden cup, was forgotten. (detail / item)5“How I wish I could make a journey into space and see the stars up close!” cried Sarah. (journey / travel)6When he returned from his successful climb of Mount Qomolongma, Andrew finished his travel journal and gave it to the newspaper. (journal / diary)7 She had only one shortcoming: she was very stubborn. (disadvantage / shortcoming)8The very first time that Joe saw the film “ET”directed by StevenSpielberg, he made up his mind to become a director too.(make up one’s mind / change one’s mind)3 Complete this passage with some of the following words.rapids glacier mountain delta plain valley waterfall bank I really enjoyed my school field trip in geography two months ago. We saw so many beautiful things: a glacier that flowed like a river of ice through a valley that cut the mountains into two parts. We also discovered a river that was falling off the mountain and became a wonderful waterfall. This was even more exciting to see than the rapids where the water seemed to boil. Later we followed the river to a quieter plain and finally into a delta and the sea.Discovering useful structures1Look at the questions in the Warming up again. They are in the present continuous tense but they express future actions. Can you find similar sentences from the reading passage?When are you leaving? Where are you staying?How are you going to ... ? How long are you staying in ... ? When are you arriving in/at ... ? When are you coming back?1 Where are we going?2 When are we leaving and when are we coming back?2 In the following dialogue, a newspaper reporter is interviewing WangWei about her plans for the trip along the Mekong River. However, they are not sure about some of the verb tenses. Please complete their conversation.R: Miss Wang, I hear that you are travelling (travel) along the Mekong River. Have you got everything ready?W: Almost.R: So when are you leaving (leave) ?W: Next Monday.R: How far are you cycling (cycle) each day?W: It’s hard to say. If the weather is fine, I think we’ll be able to ride 75 km a day.R: What about the weather in Qinghai Province?W: The weather forecast is not good so we are taking (take) a large parcel of warm clothes with us.R: Where are you staying (stay) at night?W: Usually in our tent, but sometimes in the villages along the river bank. R: What happens if you have an accident?W: Don’t worry. I had some medical training at my college. Besides, we are taking (take) out insurance to cover any problems.R: Well, it sounds fun. I hope you’ll have a pleasant journey. Thank you for your time.3 You have got some plans for the future. Use the present continuoustense to express your future actions. Give as much information as you can.EXAMPLE: (this evening) I’m going out this evening. /I’m not doing anything this evening. / I don’t know what I’m doing this evening.1 (tomorrow morning)2 (the day after tomorrow)3 (next Saturday evening)4 (next month)Using LanguageReading and discussing1 Read the passage above and discuss these questions in pairs.1 What items are Wang Kun and Wang Wei carrying with them? What do you think they will have to leave behind in Dali? What should they take instead?Wang Kun and Wang Wei are carrying a tent, a cooker and food, pillows, water bottles. In the mountains they wore long wool coats, caps, gloves and trousers. In the plains they changed into T-shirts and shorts.2How does Wang Kun feel about the trip now? What do you think changed his mind?He is starting to like / enjoy it. Seeing how beautiful the land is has changed Wang Kun’s attitude.2 Imagine that in the morning there is a dialogue between Wang Kun and Wang Wei. What do you think they would say before they leave camp? Sample dialogue:WK: Oh, up so early?WW: Early? It’s nearly 9 o’clock!WK: Oops. (Looks at his watch). I guess you’re right.WW: Why were you so tired?WK: Well, I stayed up late last night to watch the stars.WW: That’s nice. They must be pretty.WK: Yes, they were.3 Listen to the tape and mark the rising and falling tone of each sense group and sentences from “To climb the mountains ...” to “... T-shirts and shorts”. Then practise reading it aloud.To climb the mountains was hard work but as we looked around us, we were surprised by the view. We seemed to be able to see for miles. At one point we were so high that we found ourselves cycling throgh clouds. Then we began going down the hills. It was great fun especially as it gradually became much warmer. In the valleys colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many yaks and sheep eating green grass. At this point we had to change our caps, coats, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts.To climb the mountains was hard↘work∣but as we looked↗around us, we were surprised by the view. || We seemed to be able to see for ↘miles. || At one ↗point we were so ↘high ∣that we found ourselves cycling throgh ↘clouds. || Then we began going down the ↘hills. || It was great ↘fun especially as it gradually became much↘warmer. || In the valleys ∣colourful butterflies flew ↗around us ∣and we saw many yaks and sheep eating green ↘grass. || At this ↗point ∣we had to change our ↗caps, ↗coats, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and ↘shorts.Listening and speaking1 Before you listen, read the exercises below and try to predict what the listening is about.2 Listen to the tape and tick the statement which tells the main idea of the dialogue.LISTENING TEXTJOURNEY DOWN THE MEKONGPart 3 CHATTING WITH A GIRLThe next day the travellers see a girl (G) walking along the road. Wang Kun (WK) speaks to her.WK: Hello!G: Hello! Are you travellers?WK: Yes. We’re travelling along the Mekong River. We’ve been allthrough China and now we’re going to follow the river through Laos. G: I’m Laotian. The Mekong’s our most important river. Did you know that it appears on our national flag?WK: Really?G: Yes. We use the river for washing, fishing and transporting things around the country. We’d be lost without it. It’s better than a road.WK: Well, no wonder I’ve seen boats going up and down –they’er transporting goods and people.G: Yeah. We call it “the sea of Laos” although we’re not near the sea. It’s because the water is sa useful to us sa the sea.WK: How interesting! In Tibet the river’s called “the water of the rocks”. Both names tell us a lot about the river, don’t they?G: Yes, they do. Watch out for the temples, caves and a waterfall along the river.WK: Wow! Can we sleep by the river?G: Yes, of course you can. There are many small villages along the river. You can stay there if you wish.WK: Thanks a lot.1 A girl from Laos told Wang Kun about how Laotians use the Mekong River.2A girl told Wang Kun about what they would see along the Mekong River.3 A girl from Laos told Wang kun about how important and beautiful the Mekong is.A( ) B( ) C( √)A is only partly correct because the girl also mentions the Laotian name for the Mekong River and how the Laotians use it.B is only partly correct because other information about the importance of the river and its Laotian name was also mentioned.3 Listen again and complete the passage below.The Mekong is the most important river in Laos. It even appears on the national flag of the country. Laotian people use the river for washing, fishing and transporting goods and people around the country. They call the Mekong “the sea of Laos”, but it Tibet people call it “the water of the rocks”. If you follow the river in Laos, you can visit temples, caves and a waterfall. At night, you can sleep in some small villages by the river.4 What else would you expect Wang Kun and the girl to talk about? Get into pairs and continue the dialogue between them. Use the following expressions to end your conversation.Have a nice/good time. Have a nice/good trip. Take care.Have fun. Good luck on your journey. Write to me.Say hello to ... give my love/best wishes to ... best wishes. Sample dialogue:WK: What’s the food like in Laos?G: It’s delicious. There are many fish dishes and a special fish soup. The fisher-men catch the fish and then cook it. You should try that.WK: I love to try new food. What will we see along the riverbank?G: Well there are thick forests and mountains in the north of Laos and many interesting plants, birds and animals in the south of Laos. It’s so beautiful by the river that the scenery will take your breath away.WK: That sounds wonderful. I cannot wait to get going. Thank you for telling us so many things. Take care.G: Have a nice time on your journey. Keep in touch and write to me of you have time. Goodbye.WK: I will. Goodbye.WritingImagine that you are a friend of Wang Kun. Write a short email asking about Laos.·In pairs brainstorm some questions.EXAMPLE:What is the food like in Laos? What do you think of the country? ·Choose two or three questions and use each sa a new paragraph.How was your trip?What did you do when ...?Have you met ...?When did you get back?What kind of things did you see?Could you give me more details about ...?Could you tell me about ...?Sample writing:My dear brave Wang Kun,How are you these days? I keep wondering how you feel about your trip. Are you enjoying it? I hope that you are. Are you in Cambodia yet? When you get to Phnom Penh, tell me about the Buddhist temples there. When are you coming back? I am so looking forward to hearing about all your adventures. Please send some photos with your next letter! Well, have fun and don’t forget to write to me!Say “Hello” to Wang Wei for me.Good luck on your journey.Take care!Your friend forever,Hu Lin。
人教版英语必修1 Unit 3 Section Ⅲ练习题及答案解析
Unit 3 Section Ⅲ Learning about Language & Using Language Ⅰ.词汇知识1．p (n.)a cloth bag filled with soft material that you put your head on when you are sleeping2．w (n.)the soft thick hair that sheep and some goats have on their body3．f (n.)hot bright burning gas that you see when something is on fire4．c (n.)a large natural hole in the side of a cliff or hill，or under the g round 5．r (adj.)someone or something can be trusted or depended on6．v (n.)what you think or believe about something答案：1.p illow 2.wool 3.flame 4.cave 5.reliable 6.viewⅡ.重点短语1．相反，代替2．放弃；停止3．感觉像……4．穿着5．照常6．醒着7．举起，张贴，悬挂8．在午夜9．留下10．向某人问好答案：1.instead of 2.give up 3.feel like 4.be dressed in5．as usual 6.stay awake 7.put up 8.at midnight9．leave behind 10.say hello to sb.Ⅲ.必背句型1．A d etermin ed person always tries to finish the job，.不管困难有多大，一个有决心的人总是尽力完成工作。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册同步训练UNIT3 Section Ⅱ 含答案
SectionⅡLearning About Language课后·训练提升一、单句语法填空(think) about the past or being worried about the future.(quarrel) about it.We are all in the same boat.(read) without understanding.7.(communicate) on Internet is a common phenomenon,and more people(learn) English well.10.(recognise) wherever you go is the price you pay for being二、完成句子1.看电视过多对你的眼睛有害。
2.赶紧行动起来吧。
抱怨是没有用的。
’s .3.对我来说,玩电脑游戏不再有乐趣。
For me,computer games.4.没有调查就讨论这个计划是浪费时间。
5.每天早晨朗读英语有助于提高你的口语能力。
improve your spoken English.三、阅读理解We all know that theme parks are places to have fun and amuse ourselves,but among so many exciting rides there are also some dangers.Make sure you know what the safety standards are for all the attractions at the park.If you do that,you will be safe and have fun.Drink water.Believe it or not,dehydration—when your body doesn’t have enough water—is the commonest cause of injuries at theme parks.Drinking water while you are at the park is not enough.You must make sure that you drink enough water before your visit.Use your“common sense”.There are lots of people around,so make sure where your friends or family are.Also,if you are walking and want to stop,make sure nobody is walking behind you.First step aside,then look behind and if you aren’t in anybody’s way,then stop.It might sound exaggerated(夸张的),but crashes between people can cause accidents.Follow the instructions.The majority of theme parks have instructions for each ride.Some rides only allow people of a certain height.So make sure you are not too tall or too short before boarding any ride.Also,people with certain diseases or conditions are advised not to go on some rides.Do remember:If you are told not to go on a ride,then DON’T.Do not ride with a bad stomach or if you’ve just eaten.Rides can make you ill because of their violent changes of direction and your lunch may end up on someone else’s head:surely not a very pleasant experience.Have fun,relax,and be a little brave!1.What is the leading reason for injuries at theme parks?A.Snow.B.Dehydration.D.Crashes.“...dehydration—when your body doesn’t have enough water—is the commonest cause of injuries at theme parks.”可知,脱水——当你的身体没有足够的水时——是主题公园里最常见的受伤原因,也就是说脱水是在主题公园里受伤的主要原因。
高一英语人教版必修一unit3同步练习及答案
必修一unit 3 Travel journal词汇学习与应用分层作业（30分钟，共30分）一、基础过关：语境填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1.Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she _________(劝说) me to buy one.2. After___________(毕业) from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.3. Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she________(组织) the trip properly.4.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. Now she is planning our _________(时间表) for the trip.5. She gave me a_________(坚决的) look —the kind that said she would not change her mind.6. You have to keep on learning if you want to keep ______ (步调)with the development of modern science and technology.7. She is very ____________(可靠的) and I knew I didn't need to encourage her.8. In those _____________(山谷) ,colorful butterflies flew around us and we saw many yaks and sheep eating green grass.9. She has a very positive _____________(态度) to her work.10. Which kind of ________(运输) do you prefer to use?二、能力提升：短语活用（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）2.My father could hardly hide his pride in me, and my mother eventually __________ before my success.3.What is important is that we let others know we ______________ them.4.Since people__________________ humor, it is as welcome in conversation as anywhere else.5.Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced __________________.6.Many have been surprised at the length of time it has taken him ____________________.三、拓展应用：翻译句子（共2小题，每小题4分，满分8分）1.这个人如此可靠以至于我们都相信他。
牛津译林版高一英语必修一Unit3练习试题及答案
牛津译林版高一英语必修一Unit3练习试题及答案在接近英语考试的时候，我们要加强做好英语的练习。
其中试题卷的练习是一种很不错的选择!你准备好了吗?下面是由店铺为你整理的牛津译林版高一英语必修一Unit 3练习试题，希望能够帮助到你! 牛津译林版高一英语必修一Unit 3练习试题1.There was a decline(下降) in chicken sales at McDonald's when bird flu hit. The good news is that business________.A.has recoveredB.had been recoveredC.recoveredD.will be recovered2.I think his suggestion that you should read the book if you have time is well worth________.A.consideredB.consideringC.to considerD.being considered3.When still young, he sometimes preferred________something new rather than________the routine.A.trying; followB.to try; followedC.trying; to followD.to try; follow4.________is the top player in this football team?A.Who do you thinkB.Do you think whomC.Whom do you thinkD.Do you think whose else5.It________we had stayed together for a couple of weeks________I found we had a lot in common.A.was until;whenB.was until;thatC.wasn't until;whenD.wasn't until;that6.(2012•江西高考)By 16：30，________was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.A.whichB.whenC.whatD.that7.(2013•岳阳高一调研)________improve her English, Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself.A.So as toB.In order thatC.So thatD.In order to8.The chance should be made________， since you have got it.A.up ofB.the most ofC.best ofD.a good use of9.For the reason________，I can't finish it________.A.of my own;with my ownB.on my own;of my ownC.of my own;on my ownD.of my own;to my own10.—________in such a hurry?—I don't know.She might have been running to catch the train.A.Why do you think was JaneB.Why do you think Jane wasC.Do you think why Jane wasD.Do you think why was Jane11.None of them could understand your meaning，________?A.could theyB.didn't heC.do theyD.could it12.He used to________cards, but now he is used to________a walk after supper.A.play; takingB.playing; takeC.play; takeD.playing; taking13.—You forgot your purse when you went out.—Good heavens，________.A.so did IB.so I didC.I did soD.I so did14.(2012•山东高考)Maria has written two novels, both of________have been made into television series.A.themB.thatC.whichD.what15.Rose couldn't concentrate________what she was doing________her family were watching TV.A.to;whenB.on;whileC.for;whenD.in;whileSection B(18 marks)Do you know Eskimos (爱斯基摩人)? Let me tell you something about their__16__.The Eskimos live near the North Pole . There are only two__17__there, winter and summer, There are no spring or autumn there. The winter nights are__18__. You can't__19__the sun for more than two months, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never__20__and there is no night.The Eskimos have__21__clothes. They make their clothes from the skin of animals. From these skins they make coats, caps and__22__.Near the North Pole trees can't grow, for it is too__23__there. The Eskimos have to make their houses from skins, snow or stones. When they__24__in storm and can't__25__home, they make house of snow. They__26__these snow houses when the storm is over.Life is__27__for the Eskimos, but they still like to live there.16.A.work B.lifeC.holidayD.families17.A.weather B.seasonsC.monthsD.years18.A.short B.warmC.longD.cold19.A.see B.watchC.lookD.look at20.A.rises B.goes upC.dropsD.goes down21.A.beautiful B.metalC.warmD.cool22.A.goods B.drinksC.medicineD.shoes23.A.cold B.hotC.dryD.wet24.A.go out B.go overC.keep onD.get on25.A.get back B.got offC.get onD.get in26.A.make B.leaveC.stayD.break。
人教版高一英语必修一Unit3测试试题
人教版高一英语必修一Unit3测试试题高一是打基础的一年!那么，对于高一英语的学习，往往要怎样做好练习呢?别着急，接下来不妨和店铺一起来做份人教版高一英语必修一Unit3测试试题，希望对各位有帮助!人教版高一英语必修一Unit3测试试题及答案Ⅰ.词汇知识1.____________(n.)运送;运输(vt.)运输;运送2.____________(n.)不利条件;不便之处→____________(反义词)优点，有利条件3.____________(vt.)说服;劝说4.____________(vi.)毕业(n.)大学毕业生→____________(n.)毕业5.____________(adv.)最后;终于→____________(adj.)最终的;最后的6.____________(adj.)喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的7.____________(adj.)顽固的;固执的8.____________(vt.)组织;成立→____________(n.)组织;团体→____________(n.)组织者9.____________(vt.)决定;确定;下定决心→____________(adj.)坚决的;有决心的→____________(n.)决心，决定10.____________(vi.)缓慢而行;踱步(n.)一步;速度;步调11.____________(n.)弯;拐角(vt.)使弯曲(vi.)弯身;弯腰12.____________(n.)态度;看法答案：1.transport 2.disadvantage;advantage 3.persuade 4.graduate;graduation 5.finally;final 6.fondanize;organization;organizer 9.determine;determined;determination10.pace11.bend 12.attitudeⅡ.重点短语1.the fare ________ transport 交通费用2.ever ________ 从那以后3.dream ________ 梦想，梦见4.persuade sb.________ sth. 说服某人做某事5.after graduating ________ college 大学毕业之后6.change one’s ________ 改变主意7.care ________ 关心;忧虑;惦念8.make ________ one’s mind 下定决心;决定9.________ an altitude of... 在海拔……的高度10.give ________ 投降;让步11.be fond ________ 喜爱;喜欢12.________ wide bends 拐大弯答案：1.for 2.since 3.of/about 4.to do 5.from6.mind7.about8.up9.at 10.in 11.of 12.makeⅢ.必背句型1.________________ middle school，my sister Wang Wei and I have ________________ taking a great bike trip.从高中起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想做一次了不起的自行车旅行。
(完整版)英语1必修unit3练习及参考答案
Comprehending1 What was Wang Kun and Wang Wei’s idea of a good trip?Their idea was to take a long bike trip.2 Who planned the trip to the Mekong?Wang Wei planned the trip.3 Where is the source of the Mekong and which sea does it enter?The source of the river is in Qinhai Province and it enters the South China Sea.4 What can you see when you travel along the Mekong?You can see the source glacier, rapids, hills, valleys, waterfalls and plains. 5What difficulties did Wang Kun and Wang Wei find about their journey?The journey will begin at an altitude of more than 5,000 metres, where it is hard to breathe and very cold.6 What do you think about Wang Kun and Wang Wei?Wang Kun’s character: enthusiastic, critical, sensibleWang Wei’s character: imaginative, organized, eager, persistent, stubborn, risk-takingown words.1 She gave me a determined look – the kind that said that she would notchange her mind.She gave me a determined look …This sentence means that she has decided to do something and will not change her ideas.2… my sister does not care about details.… details are not important to my sister. This means that she concentrates on the broad outline of the trip but not the particulars: where they will stay, what they will take with them, etc.3It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains where rice grows.A meander is a geographical term to describe the snakelike bends that a river makes as it slows down to flow through valleys to the plains. The sentence means that the Mekong River flows slowly and gently through the valleys and reaches the farming plains.attitude is what a person thinks about something. Write down Wang Wei’s and Wang Kun’s attitude to the trip. Then add your own opinion. Wang Wei’s attitude Positive to the trip. She wants to organise it as it was heridea.Wang Kun’s attitude Less positive to the trip as he wants to organise it andthinks he can do that better than his sister.My attitude It sounds like a wonderful trip and I would love to be ableto do a trip like that myself one day.a paragraph from the passage and use the information to help you make up a dialogue.W ANG WEI: You know, we’ve always wanted to do a long bike trip. Whydon’t we go on one after we graduate form college?W ANG KUN: That’s a good idea. ...Sample dialogue:W ANG WEI: You know, we’ve always wanted to do a long bike trip. Why don’t we go on one after we graduate form college?W ANG KUN: That’s a good idea. But where are we going?W ANG WEI: What about cycling along the Mekong River?W ANG KUN: It sounds interesting, but how do you want to plan it?W ANG WEI: I think we should do it properly. We must find the source of the river and start from there.W ANG KUN: Well, the Mekong River begins in Qinghai Province. That means we’re going to be cycling at an altitude of more than 5,000 metres. W ANG WEI: Oh, I think that’s exciting, don’t you?W ANG KUN: Remember that the air will be hard to breathe and it’ll be very cold.W ANG WEI: That’s going to meke it an interesting experience.W ANG KUN: I wish you weren’t so stubborn. You don’t know where it is but you still insist that you know better than anyone else. Now I know that the proper way is always your way, but have you looked at a map yet?W ANG WEI: No, I haven’t. that’s just a detail!W ANG KUN: OK. I can see by your determined look that you won’tchange your mind.meaning.EXAMPLE: We were both surprised to learn that half the river is in China.→Not only my sister, but also I was surprised ot learn that.We were both surprised to learn that half the river is in China.→(means we did n’t know this)We were both surprised to learn that half the river is in China.→(means we thought that may be more than half was in China)We were both surprised to learn that half the river is in China.→(means that we didn’t know that half the river is in China)Learning about languageDiscovering useful words and expressionsFind the correct words or expressions from the text for each sentence.1 He is so stubborn that no one can persuade him to do anything.2 A determined person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is.3 My grandpa is fond of fishing and sometimes he fishes all day in the river.4 Liu Xiaoding is a good teacher and cares about his students very much.5 I prefer the red dress to the green one because it fits me better.6The concert went like clockwork because Li Pei had organized it so well.7 I wanted to pay the train fare, but my friend insisted. Finally I gave in.8 She persuaded all of us to cycle to work instead of taking the bus.1 As neither of them would give in, no decision was taken that day.(give in / give up)2 I liked the first flat we saw better because it was larger. (like ... better / prefer ... to)3 The task was difficult, but Helen’s determined expression let me know that she would not give up. (stubborn / determined)4 The list of gifts was very long, and we don’t know why, but the most important item, the golden cup, was forgotten. (detail / item)5“How I wish I could make a journey into space and see the stars up close!” cried Sarah. (journey / travel)6When he returned from his successful climb of Mount Qomolongma, Andrew finished his travel journal and gave it to the newspaper. (journal / diary)7 She had only one shortcoming: she was very stubborn. (disadvantage / shortcoming)8The very first time that Joe saw the film “ET”directed by StevenSpielberg, he made up his mind to become a director too.(make up one’s mind / change one’s mind)rapids glacier mountain delta plain valley waterfall bank I really enjoyed my school field trip in geography two months ago. We saw so many beautiful things: a glacier that flowed like a river of ice through a valley that cut the mountains into two parts. We also discovered a river that was falling off the mountain and became a wonderful waterfall. This was even more exciting to see than the rapids where the water seemed to boil. Later we followed the river to a quieter plain and finally into a delta and the sea.Discovering useful structuresLook at the questions in the Warming up again. They are in the present continuous tense but they express future actions. Can you find similar sentences from the reading passage?When are you leaving? Where are you staying?How are you going to ... ? How long are you staying in ... ? When are you arriving in/at ... ? When are you coming back?1 Where are we going?2 When are we leaving and when are we coming back?Wei about her plans for the trip along the Mekong River. However, they are not sure about some of the verb tenses. Please complete their conversation.R: Miss Wang, I hear that you are travelling (travel) along the Mekong River. Have you got everything ready?W: Almost.R: So when are you leaving (leave) ?W: Next Monday.R: How far are you cycling (cycle) each day?W: It’s hard to say. If the weather is fine, I think we’ll be able to ride 75 km a day.R: What about the weather in Qinghai Province?W: The weather forecast is not good so we are taking (take) a large parcel of warm clothes with us.R: Where are you staying (stay) at night?W: Usually in our tent, but sometimes in the villages along the river bank. R: What happens if you have an accident?W: Don’t worry. I had some medical training at my college. Besides, we are taking (take) out insurance to cover any problems.R: Well, it sounds fun. I hope you’ll have a pleasant journey. Thank you for your time.You have got some plans for the future. Use the present continuoustense to express your future actions. Give as much information as you can.EXAMPLE: (this evening) I’m going out this evening. /I’m not doing anything this evening. / I don’t know what I’m doing this evening.1 (tomorrow morning)2 (the day after tomorrow)3 (next Saturday evening)4 (next month)Using LanguageReading and discussing1 What items are Wang Kun and Wang Wei carrying with them? What do you think they will have to leave behind in Dali? What should they take instead?Wang Kun and Wang Wei are carrying a tent, a cooker and food, pillows, water bottles. In the mountains they wore long wool coats, caps, gloves and trousers. In the plains they changed into T-shirts and shorts.2How does Wang Kun feel about the trip now? What do you think changed his mind?He is starting to like / enjoy it. Seeing how beautiful the land is has changed Wang Kun’s attitude.Wang Wei. What do you think they would say before they leave camp? Sample dialogue:WK: Oh, up so early?WW: Early? It’s nearly 9 o’clock!WK: Oops. (Looks at his watch). I guess you’re right.WW: Why were you so tired?WK: Well, I stayed up late last night to watch the stars.WW: That’s nice. They must be pretty.WK: Yes, they were.Listen to the tape and mark the rising and falling tone of each sense group and sentences from “To climb the mountains ...” to “... T-shirts and shorts”. Then practise reading it aloud.To climb the mountains was hard work but as we looked around us, we were surprised by the view. We seemed to be able to see for miles. At one point we were so high that we found ourselves cycling throgh clouds. Then we began going down the hills. It was great fun especially as it gradually became much warmer. In the valleys colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many yaks and sheep eating green grass. At this point we had to change our caps, coats, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts.To climb the mountains was hard↘work∣but as we looked↗around us, we were surprised by the view. || We seemed to be able to see for ↘miles. || At one ↗point we were so ↘high ∣that we found ourselves cycling throgh ↘clouds. || Then we began going down the ↘hills. || It was great ↘fun especially as it gradually became much↘warmer. || In the valleys ∣colourful butterflies flew ↗around us ∣and we saw many yaks and sheep eating green ↘grass. || At this ↗point ∣we had to change our ↗caps, ↗coats, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and ↘shorts.Listening and speakinglistening is about.dialogue.LISTENING TEXTJOURNEY DOWN THE MEKONGPart 3 CHATTING WITH A GIRLThe next day the travellers see a girl (G) walking along the road. Wang Kun (WK) speaks to her.WK: Hello!G: Hello! Are you travellers?WK: Yes. We’re travelling along the Mekong River. We’ve been allthrough China and now we’re going to follow the river through Laos. G: I’m Laotian. The Mekong’s our most important river. Did you know that it appears on our national flag?WK: Really?G: Yes. We use the river for washing, fishing and transporting things around the country. We’d be lost without it. It’s better than a road.WK: Well, no wonder I’ve seen boats going up and down –they’er transporting goods and people.G: Yeah. We call it “the sea of Laos” although we’re not near the sea. It’s because the water is sa useful to us sa the sea.WK: How interesting! In Tibet the river’s called “the water of the rocks”. Both names tell us a lot about the river, don’t they?G: Yes, they do. Watch out for the temples, caves and a waterfall along the river.WK: Wow! Can we sleep by the river?G: Yes, of course you can. There are many small villages along the river. You can stay there if you wish.WK: Thanks a lot.1 A girl from Laos told Wang Kun about how Laotians use the Mekong River.2A girl told Wang Kun about what they would see along the Mekong River.3 A girl from Laos told Wang kun about how important and beautiful the Mekong is.A( ) B( ) C( √)A is only partly correct because the girl also mentions the Laotian name for the Mekong River and how the Laotians use it.B is only partly correct because other information about the importance of the river and its Laotian name was also mentioned.The Mekong is the most important river in Laos. It even appears on the national flag of the country. Laotian people use the river for washing, fishing and transporting goods and people around the country. They call the Mekong “the sea of Laos”, but it Tibet people call it “the water of the rocks”. If you follow the river in Laos, you can visit temples, caves and a waterfall. At night, you can sleep in some small villages by the river.into pairs and continue the dialogue between them. Use the following expressions to end your conversation.Have a nice/good time. Have a nice/good trip. Take care.Have fun. Good luck on your journey. Write to me.Say hello to ... give my love/best wishes to ... best wishes. Sample dialogue:WK: What’s the food like in Laos?G: It’s delicious. There are many fish dishes and a special fish soup. The fisher-men catch the fish and then cook it. You should try that.WK: I love to try new food. What will we see along the riverbank?G: Well there are thick forests and mountains in the north of Laos and many interesting plants, birds and animals in the south of Laos. It’s so beautiful by the river that the scenery will take your breath away.WK: That sounds wonderful. I cannot wait to get going. Thank you for telling us so many things. Take care.G: Have a nice time on your journey. Keep in touch and write to me of you have time. Goodbye.WK: I will. Goodbye.WritingImagine that you are a friend of Wang Kun. Write a short email asking about Laos.·In pairs brainstorm some questions.EXAMPLE:What is the food like in Laos? What do you think of the country? ·Choose two or three questions and use each sa a new paragraph.How was your trip?What did you do when ...?Have you met ...?When did you get back?What kind of things did you see?Could you give me more details about ...?Could you tell me about ...?Sample writing:My dear brave Wang Kun,How are you these days? I keep wondering how you feel about your trip. Are you enjoying it? I hope that you are. Are you in Cambodia yet? When you get to Phnom Penh, tell me about the Buddhist temples there. When are you coming back? I am so looking forward to hearing about all your adventures. Please send some photos with your next letter! Well, have fun and don’t forget to write to me!Say “Hello” to Wang Wei for me.Good luck on your journey.Take care!Your friend forever,Hu Lin。
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高一年级英语Unit3单元质量检测试题参赛试卷宝鸡石油中学高莉虹第I卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分50 分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线读音相同的选项。
1.aware A.fare B.admire C.fear D.hearernor pare B. tongue C. movemen D.motto3.surface A.face B.base C.necklace D.mistake4.enough A.ought B.through C light D. .rough5.recently A.electric B.frequent C.regret D.remind第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. _____ his arrival at the airport, he was arrested by _____ police.A. By; theB. In; aC. On; theD. With; 不填7. It’s important for us to use a word or phrase according to the _____ in language studies.A. situationB. translationC. expressionD. condition8.－It is a long time _____ I saw you last.－Yes. And it will be a time _____ we see each other again.A. when; beforeB. after; whenC. since; beforeD. before; since9. A Chinese satellite is expected to orbit Mars in 2010, _____ an agreement the country signed with Russia on Monday.A. instead ofB. in spite ofC. as a resultD. thanks to10. It was not until he got home _____ Mr. Brown realized he had left his keys in his office.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. before11. When _____, the new school buildings can hold as many as 10,000 students.A. being completedB. completedC. to be completedD. is completed12.－Who are the teenagers gathering at the school gate?－Well, if you _____ know, they are all my visiting students.A. shallB. canC. mayD. must13. _____ is known to us all is that the old scientist, for_____ life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his eighties.A. As; whomB. What; whomC. It; whoseD. As; whose14. The workers are so _____ to the noise of the machine that they don’t even notice it during their work.A. accustomedB. subjectiveC. familiarD. associated15. Years ago we didn’t know this, but recent science _____ that people who don’t sleep well soon get ill.A. showedB. has shownC. will showD. is showing16. The doctor would allow him to go home _____ he remained in bed.A. as thoughB. for fear thatC. on condition thatD. as far as17. Peter’s sudden death was a great blow to Mary and it took her quite a while to _____ the grief.A. run overB. take overC. turn overD. get over18. His body temperature has been _____ for three days, the highest point reaching 40℃.A. uncommonB. disorderedC. abnormalD. extraordinary19. Good technique in medicine means less pain and fewer deaths and, _____ it is our duty to master it.A. altogetherB. thereforeC. otherwiseD. however20._____, I think, and the problems could be settled.A. A bit more effortsB. Making greater effortsC. If you double your effortsD. So long as you make more efforts第三节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）Why did I come today? I wondered. My Christmas 21 contained several people that claimed they wanted nothing but I knew their feelings would be hurt 22 I didn’t buy them anything, so buying gifts was 23 but fun.Hurriedly, I finished shopping and 24 the long checkout lines. In front of me were a boy of about 5 and a younger girl. She carried a beautiful pair of 25 slippers. When we finally 26 the checkout register, the girl 27 placed the shoes on the counter. She treated them as though they were a 28 .‘‘That will be $6. 09,’’the cashier said. The boy 29 all his pockets. He finally came up with $3. 12. ‘‘I guess we will have to put them back,’’ he said. ‘‘We will come back some 30 time, maybe tomorrow. ’’31 that statement, a soft sob（抽泣）broke from the little girl. ‘‘But Jesus would have loved these shoes,’’ she cried.‘‘Well, we’ll go home and work some more. Don’t cry. We’ll surely 32 ,’’ he said. Quickly I handed $3. 00 to the cashier. These children had waited in line for a long time. And, 33 , it was Christmas. Suddenly a pair of arms came around me and the girl said 34 , ‘‘Thank you, lady. ’’‘‘What did you 35 when you said Jesus would like the shoes?’’ I asked. The boy answered, ‘‘Our mommy is sick and going to 36 . Daddy said she might go before Christmas to be with Jesus. ’’ The girl spoke, ‘‘My Sunday school teacher said the streets in heaven are shiny gold, just like these shoes. Won’t mommy be 37 walking on those streets in these shoes?’’My eyes 38 as I looked into her tear --- streaked face. ‘‘Yes,’’ I answered, ‘‘I am 39 she will. ’’ Silently I thanked God for using these children to 40 me of the true spirit of giving.21. A. plan B. list C. goods D. purchases22. A. if B. because C. unless D. since23. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything24. A. waited B. joined C. attended D. gathered25. A. cotton B. leather C. gold D. silver26. A. approached B. passed C. checked D. found27. A. immediately B. hesitantly C. shyly D. carefully28. A. gift B. treasure C. life D. prize29. A. opened B. touched C. tore D. searched30. A. other B. more C. any D. amother31. A. Without B. With C. In D. For32. A. leave B. come C. return D. arrive33. A. above all B. at last C. at least D. after all34. A. gratefully B. sweetly C. gracefully D. kindly35. A. request B. expect C. mean D. attempt36. A. hospital B. tomb C. heaven D. sky37. A. equal B. comfortable C. convenient D. beautiful38. A. pained B. flooded C. shut D. froze39. A. sure B. afraid C. glad D. confident40. A. inform B. warn C. cure D. remind第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题；第一小节每小题2分，第二小节每题1分；满分45分）第一节认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。