介词加关系代词高考练习题
定语从句介词加关系代词专练
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谢谢您的观看！
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3. I’ll never forget the day _______ which she said
good-bye to me.
for
4. Who can give me the reason _______ which he
hasn’t turned up yet?
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Doing is better than saying. 与其挂在嘴上，不如落实在行动上。
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• 3. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without _____ we would have lost our way.
• A. it B. that C. this D. which • 解析: 答案D。without + which引导定语从句。
10. This is the question __a__b_o__u_t___ which we’ve had
so much discussion.。
11. 1949 was the year ___i_n___ which the P.R.C.
was founded.
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• 【高考链接】 • 1.George Or well ____ was Eric Ar thur, wrote many political
8. I have bought two ball pens, _____ writes well.
A. none of which B. neither of which
C. none of them
介词+关系代词练习(可编辑修改word版)
There are two teaching buildingsstand ing in the both sides of our school.There are two teaching buildingswhich/that stand in the both sides of our school.难点语法----- 定语从句“介词＋关系代词”即“介词＋whom/which” 的熟练使用难点一、介词的选用至少要考虑以下的两个因素A.与先行词的搭配关系1）I w ill never forget the day on which// when I joined the army.2)I will never forget the days during which// when I worked in the school.3)I will never forget the year in which// when my son went to college.4)I got home at 7:00 p.m. yesterday,before which// when most people had had supper.B.与谓语动词的搭配习惯1）Have you found the book for which I paid 29 US dollars?2)Have you found the book on which I spent 29 US dollars?3)Have you found the book from/in which we learnt a lot?4)Have you found the book about which she often talks?难点二、“介词＋whom/which”与“whom/which/that/…＋介词”的转换。
1）The chair on which she is sitting is made of wood.The chair (which/that) she is sitting on is made of wood.2) Is this the book which you are looking for?介词for 不能与look 分开。
高考英语“介词 + 关系代词”的用法
“介词+ 关系代词”的用法【典型考例】1. By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, ____ appeared a rare rainbow soon.. (2008福建)A. of whichB. on whichC. from whichD. above which2. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, ____ New York is an example. (2008四川)A. for whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which【解析】不难看出，这两道题都是考查了“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。
第1题题意：一道罕见的彩虹出现在Mount Qomolangma的上方。
appeared a rare rainbow为倒装形式。
故选D。
第2题先行词为many cities,从句还原后成为“New York is an example of many cities”，所以选择介词of，表示所属关系。
“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句既是同学们学习定语从句中的难点之一，也是各种考试的重点之一，尤其在近几年的高考题中出现的频率甚高，而且变化多样。
经过对定语从句的学习，同学们对于定语从句中关系代词、关系副词的选择可能不会感到有什么困难了，但对于“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句的用法却往往感到棘手。
希望下面的总结能助同学们一臂之力。
一、“介词+ 关系代词”引导定语从句基本构成：“介词+ 关系代词”引导定语从句时，介词的宾语只能用which(物)和whom(人)，即：介词+which/ whom。
1. 当介词放在关系代词的前面时，介词的宾语只能用which或whom，关系代词不能省略。
高考英语语法全解-介词+关系代词引导的定语从句(附精选例题+习题和解析)
语法由介词+关系代词引导的定语从句1. 介词+关系代词中介词的位置关系代词whom，which，whose在从句中作介词宾语时，可以跟介词一起放在从句与主句之间（that，who不可以），也可以把介词放在从句中有关动词的后面，使关系代词紧跟它所修饰的先行词。
例如：He is a man of rich experience, from whom much can be learned.=He is a man of rich experience, whom much can be learned from.他是个经验丰富的人，从他那里能学到很多。
The school in which he once worked is a key school.=The school (which/that) he once worked in is a key school.他曾经工作过的学校是一所重点学校。
The manager in whose company I work pays much attention to improving our working conditions.=The manager whose company I'm working in pays much attention to improving our working conditions.我就职的那家公司的经理十分注意改善我们的工作条件。
2. 介词+关系代词的常见结构(1) 介词+which/whom例如：This is the famous singer about whom we have often talked.这就是那位我们经常谈论的著名歌唱家。
Fortunately we had a map, without which we would have got lost.很幸运，我们带了一张地图，如果没有的话，我们就会迷路了。
介词加关系代词练习题1
介词+关系代词练习题一.介词的选用二.介词+关系代词与when、where或why转换三.关系代词与关系副词的选择跟在介词后的关系词有 which, whom, whose,且介词加关系代词可以等于相应的关系副词。
一介词的选用1.根据定语从句所修饰的先行词确定介词，其先行词往往是表示时间、地点、原因、方法、工具等的词，它们与介词之间有一定的联系。
当“介词+关系代词”在定语从句中充当时间、地点、原因状语时，可分别用when, where, why 替换I never forget the days ______which I studied hard.I never forget the day _____ which I went to college.I never forget the year _____which I went to college.2. 根据定语从句中的谓语动词确定介词，其动词与介词搭配，构成动词短语。
Have you found the book _____ which I paid $10?Have you found the book _____ which I spent $10?Have you found the book _____ which she often talks?3. 看定语从句中形容词与介词的搭配He referred me to some reference books _____ which I am not very familiar. The two things _______which they felt pound were Jim's gold watch and Della's hair.Exercises:1.The man ________I shook hands just now is my son’s English teacher.2.A desert is a great plain _______ nothing will grow.3.He was the man __________ the thief had stolen the bag.(从他房间里)4.This is my pair of glasses, __________ I cannot see clearly.5.The girl ________ he spoke didn’t answer.6.Air, ________ which man can’t live, is really important.7.Villagers here depend on the fishing industry, ______ there won't be much work.8. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, he could see what it was going on inside the house.Tips：*如果介词与其前面的动词是固定搭配的动词短语，介词一般不可前置。
(完整版)介词+关系代词练习.docx
There are two teaching buildingsstanding in the both sides of our school.There are two teaching buildingswhich/that stand in the both sides of our school.点法 ------ 定从句“介＋关系代”即“介＋whom/which”的熟使用点一、介的用至少要考以下的两个因素A.与先行的搭配关系1） I will never forget the dayon which//whenI joined the army.2)I will never forget the days during which// when I worked in the school.3)I will never forget the year in which// when my son went to college.4)I got home at 7:00 p.m. yesterday,before which// when most people had had supper.B. 与的搭配1）Have you found the book for which I paid 29 US dollars?2) Have you found the book on which I spent 29 US dollars?3)Have you found the book from/in which we learnt a lot?4)Have you found the book about which she often talks?点二、“介＋ whom/ which ”与“whom/which/that/⋯＋介”的。
1）The chair on which she is sitting is made of wood.The chair (which/that) she is sitting on is made of wood.2) Is this the book which you are looking for?介 for 不能与 look 分开。
高考链接之“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句
A. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which
【解析】答案C。第一空为定语从句，先行词是place，表示桥在什么地方建介词用at；第二空为表语从句，表示地点，所以用连接词where。
5.The English play ___________my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.
6．It is reported that two schools, ________are being built in my hometown, will open next year.
A. they bothB. which bothC. both of themD. both of which
“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句
高考链接
1.（09陕西11）Gun control is a subjectAmericans have argued for a long time .
A.of which B.with which C.about which D.into which
2.（09全国I28）She brought with her three friends, none ofI had ever met before.
【解析】答案A。of表示部分与整体的关系“其中的”，“其中80%的鞋销往国外”
8.There are two buildings ,__________stands nearly a hundred feet high .
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：02解锁定语从句中的关系词及其特殊结构“介词+关系代词”
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：02解锁定语从句中的关系副词及其特殊结构“介词+关系代词”【高考试题呈现】【考例1】（2023年全国甲卷）“There was once a town in the heart of America, ______ all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, borrowing some familiar words from many age-old fables.答案与解析：where。
考查定语从句的关系副词。
句中先行词为town，后面的定语从句的是主系表结构，不缺成分，因此依据句意和先行词是指地点的名词看出所填的关系词在所引导的在非限定性定语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导。
故填where。
句意：“从前，在美国的中心地带有一个小镇，那里全部的生命好像都和四周的环境一起享受着和平的生活，”她的寓言是这样开头的，借用了很多古老寓言中的一些生疏的词。
（2022年天津卷其次次）Guide books are prepared to suit the convenience of the traveler, ________ 【考例2】routes round a city or a site are often suggested.A. for whichB. with whichC. for whomD. with whom答案与解析：C。
考查定语从句的“介词+关系代词”结构。
依据句意和空白处前面的逗号可知空处所填的关系词引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词traveler；结合句意，路线是给游客供应、为了游客而给出的建议，故需要用介词for表示“给……”，先行词为人，故for后用whom。
故选C项。
句意：旅游指南是为了给游客供应便利的，里面为游客建议了参观一个城市或景点的线路。
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介词加关系代词的定语从句I. She brought with her three friends, none of _____ I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. these2（09 陕西11）. Gun con trol is a subject _ America ns have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which3. （09 江西26）The house I grew up _______ has bee n take n dow n and replaced by an office buildi ng.A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which4. （08 湖南31）The grow ing speed of a pla nt is in flue need by a nu mber of factors , ___ are bey ond ourcon trol.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that5. （08 陕西13）The man pulled out a gold watch , _____ were made of small diam on ds.A. the hands of whomB. whom the hands ofC. which the hands ofD.the hands of which6. （08 四川4）For many cities in the world , there is no room to spread out further , _____ NewYork is an example.A. for whichB. i n whichC. of whichD. from which7. （08 福建31）By nine o ' clpaK the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma , ______ appeared a rare rainbow soon.A. of whichB. on whichC.from whichD.above which8. （07 北京23）We shouldn ' t spend our money testing so many people most of _______ are healthy.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whom9. （07 安徽34）Last week，only two people came to look at the house，______ wan ted to buy it.A.none of themB.both of themC.none of whomD.n either of whom10. （07 四川27）It is reported that two schools ， __ are being built in my hometown，will open n ext year.A.they bothB.which bothC.both of themD.both of whichII. （07 重庆30）Huma n facial expressi ons differ from those of ani mals in the degree ____ they can becon trolled on purpose.A.with whichB.to whichC.of whichD.for which12. （07 辽宁24）Eric received training in computer for one year ， ____ he found a job in a big company.A.after thatB.after whichC.after itD.after this13. （05 重庆32）Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003 ，___ he studied very hard and was made chairma n of the Stude nts ' Union.A.duri ng which timeB.for which timeC.duri ng whose timeD.by that time 14. （05 江西 25）The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs ______ they are being trained.A.in thatB.for thatC.in whichD.for which15. （05 江苏 32）The place ___ the bridge is supposed to be built should be ________ the crossriver traffic is the heaviest.A.which;whereB.at which;whichC.at which;whereD.which;in which 16. .（05 广东 35）Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered thesce nes ____ people were eate n by the tiger.A.thatB.by whichC.whichD.in which 17. 19.（05 湖南 27）Frank ' s dream was to have his own shop to produce the workings of his own han ds. A.that B.i n whichC.by whichD.how 18. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year , 80% _____ are sold abroad. A.of which B.which of C.of them D.of that19. （04 全国 I 23）The English play ___ my students acted at the New Year' s party was a great success.A.for whichB.at whichC.in whichD.o n which20. （08南通市高三第一次调研测试 ）She may have missed the train ， __ she won ' t arrive for another hour. A.i n which case B.i n her case C.i n any caseD.i n that case 21. （08山东实验中学高三1月模拟）Good ad ofte n uses words __ people attach positive meanin gs.A.in whichB.to whichC.whichD.that22. （08北京市东城区高三教学目标检测 ）A huge amount of oil was spilt on the road ，the effects of ____ are still being left.24. It was ___ Benazir Bhutto ，former Pakistan Prime Minister ， was leaving the rally that thesuicide bomb happened, ____ the world felt sorry.A.whe n;for whichB.as;whichC.si nce;for whichD.after;which25. （07广东广州调研） There are altogether fifty-four students in our class , ____ is a new comer from a farawayAn swers: 1.C 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. D 10. D 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C20. A 21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. D A.itB.thatC.whichD.whom 23. The famous scie ntist ， ___ a dinner party will be held tonight ， is to arrive soon.A.i n honour of himB.i n his honourC.i n whose honourD.i n which honourMany of the creatures in Rowli ng A.which B.that26. （06安徽皖南部分重点学校联考 's world area n dt rreath of C.what D.it ）_____ h appe ns is stra nge.mountain village.A.the most dilige nt of whoC.the most dilige nt of themB.but the most dilige nt of whomD.of whom the most dilige nt。