2015年高中英语 Unit5 Enjoying novels单元测试2 新人教版选修10

选修十 Unit 5《Enjoying novels》单元测试2 笔试部分：I. 单项选择21. — I'm taking my driving test tomorrow.— ________!A. CheersB. Good luckC. Come onD. Congratulations22. Young people nowadays have no idea that the Read Army had to ________ many hardships during the Long March.A. go throughB. go on withC. go intoD. get one with23. Persons with whom we can ________ our happiness and sorrows are our best friends.A. tellB. valueC. shareD. respect24. The book ________ twenty stories, ________ the one John told us yesterday.A. contains; includes C. includes; containingB. contains; included D. contains; including25. — What's that terrible noise?— The neighbors ________ for a party.A. have preparedB. prepareC. are preparingD. will prepare26. ________ stopping polluting the earth ________ hope to live in a better environment.A. Only to; we canB. Only to; can weC. Only by; we canD. Only by; can we27. You can't imagine what great difficulty I have ________ I want very much.A. to find the bookB. finding thebookC. found the bookD. find the book28. It was because of bad weather ________ the football match had to be put off.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where29. English words are not always spelt ________.A. the way which they sound C. the way they soundB. the way that sound D. as they are sound30. Don't you think his speech was wonderful ________ a few pronunciation mistakes?A. besidesB. except forC. as well asD. including31. ________ the help of her family and friends, she could hardly give up smoking.A. WithB. UnderC. OfD. Without32. This is the company ________ they visited last year and is the one ________ my father once worked.A. that; whereB. where; thatC. where; whereD. that; that33. The lady insisted that the young man ________ her wallet and that he ________ to the police station at once.A. had stole; be sent C. had stolen; sentB. should steal; should be sent D. had stolen; must be sent34. Don't forget to water these trees ________. Which of the following is wrong?A. every two daysB. every anotherdayC. every other dayD. every secondday35. The number of people invited ________ fifty, but a number of them ________ absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. were; wereD. was; wereII 完形填空When I was a young child, my parents often told me that it was time that taught a man everything. I didn't understand and wondered why 36 had such a big influence 37 a person. I thought I could grow up quickly to find it out as an adult. But now, 38 I come to knock at the door of adulthood, I feel 39 to express my own 40 on this saying. I know that I am just a high school student with very few experiences. There are still many things 41me in the future, yet I would like to express myself in a childish voice.I once read this sentence, “To make this world a happy place in which to live, you had better42 yourself and your heart, instead of the whole world.”I was shocked. It made me think about 43 itself. There are so many things around us that 44 our will. We can't force life to follow our wishes. The earth won't stop turning no matter whether we 45 it or not. What we can do is just to make 46 suit the world.I think we should learn to accept 47life gives us, no matter whether it's the spring sunlight or the winter snowfall, and try to be happy.The pop song Grandmother by Jay Chou is my favorite. I'm deeply moved by this beautiful song. I always try to 48 every pleasant thing in my life, but now I see that I don't catch most of the 49 moments. It is more likely that they slip by and leave you 50 regretful. I realize that I'm not just living for myself and that there are others I should 51 such as my parents, friends, and so on. They all pay attention to my growing up, 52 it's just a little progress.Everyone has his or her own 53 towards life, positive or negative. It doesn't 54 , I think .There is one 55 that should be obeyed and that's to make this world better.36. A. man B. time C. thing D. parent37. A. about B. with C. on D. in38. A. before B. after C. as D. when39. A. glad B. worried C. tired D. anxious40. A. belief B. opinion C. confidence D. expression41. A. waiting for B. sticking with C. dealing with D. doing with42. A. praise B. change C. exchange D. force43. A. life B. money C. heart D. world44. A. go with B. go along C. go for D. go against45. A. receive B. check C. refuse D. accept46. A. himself B. themselves C. ourselves D. yourself47. A. what B. that C. which D. why48. A. touch B. escape C. catch D. lose49. A. sad B. pleasant C. safe D. special50. A. feeling B. looking C. remaining D. proving51. A. make of B. speak of C. hear of D. think of52. A. in case B. in that C. even if D. as if53. A. idea B. way C. view D. attitude54. A. matter B. do C. go D. fit55. A. point B. rule C. thing D. wordIII 阅读理解ATears are nature's way of making us feel more comfortable. When our eyes is made uncomfortable by some small pieces of pollution , or when we are cutting onions, or when we are exhausted and “red-eyes” from over work and late hours, tears form in our eyes to clean and refresh them.Tears are also a sign of strong emotion. We cry when we are sad and we cry when we are happy.And tears seem to be uniquely human. We know that animals also experience emotion fear, pleasure, loneliness, but they do not shed (流) tears.Biologically speaking, tears are actually drops of saline fluid, which is a little bit salty, produced by a gland (腺) in the body. Because salt is an important component, tears may actually constitute the most conclusive evidence that the human animal is the end product of a long evolutionary process that began in the sea. And it is clear that, in addition to the emotional benefits, the shedding of tears has a specific biological function as well. Through tears, we can eliminate from our body certain chemicals which build up in response to stress and create a chemical imbalance in the body. Crying actually makes us feel better by correcting that imbalance and making us feel good again. And thus the emotional and the biological functions of tears merge (合并) into one and make us even more “human” than we would otherwise be.56．According to the passage, human beings may have originated in ____.A．the sea B．the salt C．chemicals D．animals57．Which of the following is NOT a function of tears?A．Biological. B．Emotional. C．Political. D． Chemical. 58．According to the article, which of the following is unique to humans?A．The feeling of loneliness. B．The state of feeling good.C．The ability to shed tears. D．The feeling of fear.59．The underlined word “eliminate” probably means ____.A．add B．produce C．replace D．remove60．Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A．Tears are a sign of strong emotion.B．Tears are always making us feel more comfortable.C．Tears are uniquely human.D．Tears have certain biological function.BThe railroad industry could not have grown as large as it did without steel. The first rails were made of iron. But iron rails were not strong enough to support heavy trains running at a high speed. Railroad officials wanted to replace them with steel rails because steel was ten or fifteen times stronger and lasted twenty times longer. Before the 1870s, however, steel was too expensive to be widely used. It was made by a slow and expensive process of heating, stirring, and reheating iron ore (矿石).Then the inventor Henry Bessemer discovered that directing a blast of air at melted iron in a furnace (熔炉) would burn out the impurities (杂质) that made the iron brittle (易脆). As the air shot through the furnace, the bubbling metal would erupt (喷发) in showers of sparks. When the fire cooled, the metal had been changed, or converted, to steel. The Bessemer converter made possible the mass production of steel, now three to five tons of iron could be changed into steel in a matter of minutes.Just when the demand for more and more steel developed, prospectors discovered huge new deposits (矿床) of iron ore in the Mesabi Range, a 120-mile-long region in Minnesota near Lake Superior. The Mesabi deposits were so near the surface that they could be mined with steam shovels.Barges and steamers carried the iron ore through Lake Superior to deposits on the southern shores of Lake Michigan and Lake Erie. With dizzying speed Gary, Indiana and Toledo, Youngstown, and Cleveland, Ohio, became major steel manufacturing centers. Pittsburgh was the greatest steel city of all.61．The best title for the passage is ____.A．The railroad Industry B．Famous InventorsC．Changing Iron into Steel D．Steel Manufacturing Centers62．According to the passage, how did the Bessemer method make the mass production of steel possible?A．It directed air at melted iron in furnace, removing all impurities.B．It slowly heated iron ore, then stirred it and heated it again.C．It changed iron ore into iron, which was a substitute (替代物) for steel. D．It could be quickly found deposits of iron ore under the ground.63．It can be inferred from the passage that the mass production of steel caused ____.A．a decline in the railroad industry B．a revolution in the industrial world C．an increase in the price of steel D．a feeling of discontent among steel workersCFor new countries joining the European Union, and older ones getting used to their burgundy passports, becoming “Europeans” is a bit like marrying into a large, eccentric (古怪的) family. Europeans have a lot in common but it is their differences, not their similarities, which attract the attention of sociologists (社会学家) and market researchers, that are more interesting.35% of Germans live alone; but only 9% of Spaniards. Perhaps this explains whySpaniards lead Europe in the habit of going out for a drink.The British attend more adult evening classes than anyone else in Europe, and the Belgians least. So it can't just be the dark evenings. There are no figures on how many Britons go for a drink afterwards. If there were, they might be up at the top with Spain!The British think black cats are lucky. Every other European country regards them unlucky.The Dutch and Germans are the greatest caravanners（活动房居住者）, but the Germans like bigger beds in their caravans.The French are the most athletic Europeans. Next come the Dutch. But the Belgians, just over the border, play fewest sports.The Germans spend twice as much on heating as the Spaniards. Well, of course they do; it's colder.Dutch husbands do the household shopping a lot more often than Italians or Spaniards. The French are the champion public transport commuters （使用月票者）of Europe. If you hate commuting, go and live in the Netherlands, where journeys to work are shorter than anywhere else.The amount of direct eye-contact between strangers is three times greater among Spaniards than it is among the British or Swedish. Sharing a lift is torture (折磨) for both the British and the Swedish.No European countries really agree with any other about how to make good coffee. All of them are different.There are exceptions to all these rules. Deal with them in the spirit of my 8-year-old daughter. “If you don't understand each other's language, you just laugh a lot, and eat, and point at things.”64．If you work or live in Belgium, you ____.A．will have to change your living places oftenB．will seldom see people playing sportsC．will not get used to its cold weatherD．will be invited to go for a drink frequently65．What does “Sharing a lift is torture for both the British and the Swedish”mean?A．The British and the Swedish care about their safety most.B．The British and the Swedish like to appear gentle and smart.C．The British and the Swedish hate to look at each other face to face.D．The British and the Swedish enjoy a richer life than others.66．In the last paragraph, the author wants to express his idea that ____.A．his daughter knows well how to understand foreigners in unfamiliar situations B．Europeans actually share the same culture even if they have different languagesC．being a European, you will have no living trouble at all in the European Union D．there are differences between European countries, but don't take it too seriousDThe latest United Nations report on the AIDS spread paints a sad picture. It concludes that the regions of the world most affected by AIDS will experience rapid increases in deaths among young adults. This will have serious social and economic results. The spread of AIDS and the virus that causes it, HIV, is particularly destructive in Africa. It is estimated that in sub-Saharan Africa, over twenty-four million adults and children are now living with HIV. In sixteen sub-Saharan countries, according to the UN, at least ten percent of the people between the age of fifteen and forty-nine are HIV positive (阳性). In South Africa and Zimbabwe, half the people between those ages may die of AIDS. In Botswana, about one in three adults is infected, and some two-thirds of the country's fifteen-year-old boys may die before they grow up.As a result, agriculture, business, education, and health care are already suffering serious loses. The United States is spending millions of dollars to do it. Funding is being used for prevention campaigns and to make AIDS treatment more affordable. Money is also being used to reduce mother-to-child transmission rates; support home and community based care, and provide care for children orphaned by AIDS. The Peace Corps will soon make an all out effort to bring AIDS education to the countries most at risk. It is important that the governments and citizens of those nations most affected by AIDS do their part to fight against it. Some, like Senegal and Uganda, have already begun programs for disease prevention. These countries are experiencing falling or stable HIV rates and less suffering. But for other nations, much remains to be done.67．The report shows that __ __.A．more places are affected by AIDS B．more deaths are caused by AIDS C．more young adults are dying of AIDS D．the spread of AIDS can never be controlled68．Which of the following statements is true?A．The spread of AIDS is getting worse and more dangerous in Africa.B．In sub-Saharan Africa, 90% of the population are not affected by AIDS.C．In South Africa and Zimbabwe, 50% of the population may die of AIDS.D．In Botswana, one-third of the grown-ups are infected by AIDS69．The money used to fight against AIDS doesn't include that for ____.A．prevention and treatment B．reduction of mother-to-child transmission C．home and community based care D．orphans infected by AIDS70． The phrase "at risk" in the passage probably means "_____".A．likely to be affected by AIDS B．dangerousC．poor in medical care D．poor in education71． ______ have (has) done better in prevention and treatment for AIDS. A．Sixteen sub-Saharan countries B．South Africa and Zimbabwe C．Botswana D．Senegal and UgandaELearning English can sometimes seem like a difficult thing to do-the grammar canbe very confusing and spoken English seems to be changing all the time. But, it isnot as hard as it seems and the most important thing for any learner to achieve is confidence with the language. If students are nervous about using English or worriedabout making mistakes, they won't feel like practicing, and without practice theycannot make progress. General English courses aim to give students that confidence. Whether students are complete beginners or advanced learners, schools want them tobe confident about using English by the time they finish their course. To dothis ,schools have developed General English courses which combine a range of different teaching methods.In class, teachers encourage students to work together so that they can practicenew words and grammar. They always try and make this classwork interesting and fun.Many schools are equipped with language laboratories and libraries where studentscan work on their own with audio tapes, video and computers. And outside the classroom,the learning continues, where students are meeting together socially, visiting localoffering this type of course, students can go almost anywhere, and while they are studying, they will have a chance to explore the countryside or towns and meet local people. Wherever they go in Britain, they are assured high quality courses.72．If English learners are nervous about using English, ____.A．they won't feel like practicing B．they won't go to EnglishC．they won't go to any language class D．they won't talk to teachers 73．Teachers help students practice new words and grammar in class by means of _ _.A．encouraging students to work togetherB．trying and making the classwork interesting and funC．making students speak in English all the timeD． both A and B74．We can learn about the types of General English courses offered by schools fromthe passage. We can attend ____.A．part time courses—usually 15 hours a weekB．full time courses—up to 40 hours a weekC．courses of a few days or a few weeksD．all of the above75．Which of the following is NOT true?A．General English courses help students practice English not only in the classroombut also outside the classroom.B．We can learn from the passage that there are many schools offering General Englishcourses across Britain.C．General English courses are designed for beginners of English as a second language. D．The aim of General English courses is to make students confident about using EnglishIV 阅读表达阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后字数要求）。