高中英语完形填空单元测试题含答案百度文库
高中英语连词完形填空题80题(带答案)
高中英语连词完形填空题80题(带答案)1**完形填空一**I like playing basketball___1___I don't like playing football. I think basketball is more exciting and it can help me keep fit. However, football seems too boring for me.1. A. and B. but C. or D. so答案：B。
“我喜欢打篮球”和“我不喜欢踢足球”之间是转折关系，所以用but。
A 项and 表示并列关系；C 项or 表示选择关系；D 项so 表示因果关系。
**完形填空二**You can study hard___2___you can waste your time. It's up to you. If you study hard, you will get good grades and have a bright future. But if you waste your time, you will regret it later.2. A. or B. and C. but D. so答案：A。
“努力学习”和“浪费时间”是两种选择，所以用or。
B 项and 表示并列关系；C 项but 表示转折关系；D 项so 表示因果关系。
**完形填空三**He is very smart,___3___he is also very lazy. He could achieve more if he were not so lazy.3. A. and B. but C. or D. so答案：B。
“很聪明”和“很懒”之间是转折关系，所以用but。
A 项and 表示并列关系；C 项or 表示选择关系；D 项so 表示因果关系。
2**文章主题：科技与生活**In today's digital age, technology plays a crucial role in our lives. We are constantly surrounded by various devices and applications that make our tasks easier and more efficient. For example, smartphones have become an essential part of our daily routine. We use them to communicate with others, access information, and entertain ourselves.However, the rapid development of technology also brings some challenges. As more and more people rely on technology, there is a growing concern about privacy and security. ___1___, we need to be careful when using our devices and make sure that our personal information is protected.Another issue is the impact of technology on our social skills. With the increasing popularity of social media, people are spending more time interacting with others online rather than in person. ___2___, some people may find it difficult to communicate face-to-face and develop meaningful relationships.1. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. Instead答案：A。
高中英语完形填空经典试题(含答案) 百度文库
一、高中英语完形填空1．（2019•全国Ⅲ）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March- 1 six months out of the year."Of course, we 2 it when the sun is shining," says Karin Ro, who works for the town's tourism office. "We see the sky is 3 , but down in the valley it's darker — it's like on a 4 day.”But that 5 when a system of high-tech 6 was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks（山峰）into the valley below. Wednesday, residents（居民）of Rjukan 7 their very first ray of winter sunshine: A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to 8 . The mirrors are controlled by a computer that 9 them to turn along with the sun throughout the 10 and to close during windy weather. They reflect a concentrated beam（束）of light onto the town's central 11 , creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. When the light 12 , Rjukan residents gathered together."People have been 13 there and standing there and taking 14 of each other,"Ro says. "The town square was totally 15 . I think almost all the people in the town were there. "The 3,500 residents cannot all 16 the sunshine at the same time. 17 , the new light feels like more than enough for the town's 18 residents."It's not very 19 ,” she says, "but it is enough when we are 20 .”1. A. only B. obviously C. nearly D. precisely2. A. fear B. believe C. hear D. notice3. A. empty B. blue C. high D. wide4. A. cloudy B. normal C. different D. warm5. A. helped B. changed C. happened D. mattered6. A. computers B. telescopes C. mirrors D. cameras7. A. remembered B. forecasted C. received D. imagined8. A. repair B. risk C. rest D. use9. A. forbids B. directs C. predicts D. follows10. A. day B. night C. month D. year11. A. library B. hall C. square D. street12. A. appeared B. returned C. faded D. stopped13. A. driving B. hiding C. camping D. siting14. A. pictures B. notes C. care D. hold15. A. new B. full C. flat D. silent16. A. block B. avoid C. enjoy D. store17. A. Instead B. However C. Gradually D. Similarly18. A. nature-loving B. energy-saving C. weather-beaten D. sun-starved19. A. big B. clear C. cold D. easy20. A. trying B. waiting C. watching D. sharing【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）A；（13）D；（14）A；（15）B；（16）C；（17）B；（18）D；（19）A；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文，讲述北欧一个小镇长达半年没有阳光照射，为此在附近的山顶安装了一套镜子设备把阳光反射到小镇的广场。
山东省泰安第一中学高中英语完形填空单元测试题+答案
一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Failing SuccessfullyTwo years ago I took part in a speech competition and delivered a memorized speech. It was a hard time for me when the judge 1 the winners. At last, the moment of truth came. I got the worst.After not being placed in the competition, I really wanted to 2 again. I realized that finding the right topic was the most important part of the whole 3 . It needs to be motivational and inspirational to the 4 . So I reworked my speech for the following year, 5 a different topic and spending many hours before the computer and in libraries doing research. Then I worked 6 the speech, line by line, word by word, making it 7 better.The next year I participated in the competition again. I gave my 8 in two parts, one was about my own experience and the other was about the feelings that people usually have when giving a speech—how 9 it is, standing on a stage all alone, with everyone sitting and watching them. My speech 10 down well and I was hoping to do that a little bit better.11 , my wish didn't come true. The competition was so fierce and again I wasn't 12 .I was deeply disappointed, since I couldn't accept the fact that I had 13 twice in something that I had worked so hard on. However, I knew that losing is 14 and part of life. One of the judges said to me that my speech was quite good, 15 it needed to be better ifI wanted to go any further. He advised me to struggle to 16 something like some of the empty gestures. He said that I would surely succeed someday.While I didn't earn 17 as a result of the competition, I did gain a new viewpoint. I discovered that I could fail successfully. I think I'll 18 to work hard and enter the next competition. Now, whenever I'm faced with a defeat, I 19 myself of what a famous person said, "The path was worn and slippery. My foot slipped from under me, knocking the other out of the way, but I recovered and said to myself that it's a slip and not a 20 ."1. A. announced B. predicted C. observed D. interviewed2. A. suffer B. compete C. win D. check3. A. range B. condition C. system D. process4. A. audience B. companion C. director D. author5. A. reviewing B. supposing C. picking D. comparing6. A. during B. against C. behind D. through7. A. increase B. flow C. expose D. occur8. A. choice B. instruction C. reason D. speech9. A. annoying B. surprising C. frightening D. confusing10. A. went B. dropped C. slowed D. rolled11. A. Angrily B. Sadly C. Strangely D. Eagerly12. A. settled B. treated C. placed D. affected13. A. decreased B. escaped C. struggled D. failed14. A. flexible B. normal C. appropriate D. typical15. A. but B. so C. for D. or16. A. assume B. declare C. overcome D. acquire17. A. profits B. awards C. comments D. qualities18. A. continue B. agree C. regret D. apply19. A. allow B. inform C. accuse D. remind20. A. kick B. push C. fall D. walk【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A；（11）B；（12）C；（13）D；（14）B；（15）A；（16）C；（17）B；（18）A；（19）D；（20）C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，作者通过两次参加演讲比赛都失败的事情告诉我们：前进的道路充满曲折，暂时的滑倒并不意味着失败，我们要继续努力。
高中英语完形填空单元测试题含答案doc
一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Worth the pain in the endI used to hate running. It seemed too hard and pushing outside my comfort zone was not something I was raised to do.In fact, I wouldn't have become a 1 if it weren't for my husband Charles. He had been a serious competitive runner for many years. After our marriage, he wouldn't stop talking about how much he missed it."So start running again, why don't you?" I was getting 2 of hearing about it.So he picked it up again, and after about a year, I started to join him at the track (跑道). Just a few weeks later, Charles signed us both up for a five-kilometer race. I 3 about doing it. It was too soon.But on 4 day, there I was.The gun went 5 . Thousands of runners pushed forward.The first kilometer was 6 ."I don't think I'm going to make it." I was already breathing heavily and painfully aware of the group of runners 7 past me."No, you're doing 8 ", said Charles. He was trying to encourage me, to get me focusedon something other than my 9 ."I can't, " I said, 10 audibly (听得见地).He tried a different way to 11 me. "Just make it to that house and let's see how you feel."After another minute I saw the three-kilometer 12 . All I could think of was that I was dying and that my husband was torturing (折磨) me.Miserable doesn't even begin to describe 13 I felt. And there was so much 14 ."You'll be fine. You've got less than a kilometer to go."I rounded a corner and saw both sides of the street thick with people watching the race, all cheering the runners on. I 15 my legs to keep going.Then I looked up and saw the clock. The seconds ticking away (一分一秒地过去) gave me an incentive (助力). I knew that if I finished this race, I would have achieved something. So, I straightened up, and kicked it.I had my arms held higher when I passed 16 the finish line. A volunteer put a17 around my neck."You did great! I'm so 18 of you!" Charles was thrilled that I'd 19 it."That was AMAZING! I want to do another race. This running stuff is amazing!" I proudly hugged my medal as we started to walk to the post-race festivities.My lungs and my comfort zone both 20 .1. A. runner B. traveler C. racer D. cheerleader2. A. afraid B. tired C. aware D. confident3. A. thought B. dreamed C. hesitated D. cared4. A. race B. sport C. show D. task5. A. on B. off C. up D. down6. A. long B. short C. easy D. tough7. A. brushing B. walking C. pounding D. sliding8. A. wrong B. right C. great D. bad9. A. disability B. dishonor C. disgrace D. discomfort10. A. barely B. nearly C. merely D. roughly11. A. advise B. persuade C. order D. force12. A. signal B. symbol C. point D. mark13. A. how B. what C. when D. why14. A. sweat B. anger C. pain D. pleasure15. A. willed B. dragged C. pulled D. supported16. A. by B. over C. at D. through17. A. ring B. necklace C. medal D. scarf18. A. ashamed B. guilty C. sure D. proud19. A. done B. made C. taken D. caught20. A. developed B. expanded C. changed D. progressed【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）C；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；（12）D；（13）A；（14）C；（15）A；（16）D；（17）C；（18）D；（19）B；（20）B；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，一开始讨厌跑步的作者，与丈夫一起参加了一起五公里跑步比赛，在途中因为各种不适想要放弃。
高中英语完形填空单元测试题+答案 百度文库
一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文从短文后各题所给的A，B，C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Clara Daly was seated on an Alaska Airlines flight from Boston to Los Angeles when a flight attendant(服务员)asked an urgent question over the loudspeaker: "Does anyone on board know American Sign Language?" Clara, 15, 1 the call button. The flight attendant 2 and explained the situation. We have a passenger on the plane who's 3 and deaf", she said. The passenger seemed to want something, but he was traveling alone and the flight attendants couldn't 4 what he needed.Clara had been studying ASL for the past year and was able to finger spell on the man's 5 . So she 6 her seat belt, walked toward the front of the plane, and 7 by the seat of the passenger, Tim Cook Gently taking his hand, she 8 : How are you? Are you OK?" Tim asked for some water. When it 9 , Clara returned to her seat. She came again abit later because Tim wanted to know the 10 . Clara got him to know that it was nearly 10 a. m. On her third 11 , she stopped and stayed for a while."Wow, this is cool," Clara said to the flight attendant. In fact, he didn't need anything. He was just 12 and wanted to talk. "So for the next hour, they were both 13 , chatting with each other. She talked about her family and her 14 for the future(she wants to be a politician). Tim told Clara how he had 15 become blind over time and 16 stories of his days as a traveling salesman."Clara was 17 , " the flight attendant told New York Times during an online 18 . "You could see Tim was very excited to have someone he could 19 with, and Clara was likea(an) 20 , appearing in need, unexpectedly. "Cook's reaction: "Best trip I've ever had."1. A. put B. pressed C. made D. covered2. A. came by B. sat down C. looked up D. walked away3. A. cold B. mad C. blind D. sick4. A. believe B. notice C. accept D. understand5. A. hand B. arm C. book D. desk6. A. left B. tied C. unfastened D. broke7. A. stood up B. bent over C. lay down D. turned over8. A. shook B. wrote C. shouted D. whispered9. A. arrived B. appeared C. dropped D. stopped10. A. job B. flight C. seat D. time11. A. trip B. chat C. letter D. visit12. A. terrified B. thirsty C. lonely D. delighted13. A. displeased B. regretful C. relaxed D. lucky14. A. courses B. plans C. doubts D. problems15. A. generally B. immediately C. increasingly D. gradually16. A. shared B. forgot C. repeated D. complained17. A. nervous B. shy C. selfish D. caring18. A. interview B. job C. lesson D. opportunity19. A. live B. work C. communicate D. start20. A. attendant B. angel C. student D. dancer【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D；（11）D；（12）C；（13）C；（14）B；（15）D；（16）A；（17）D；（18）A；（19）C；（20）B；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，15岁的小女孩帮助航班乘务员与一位聋哑人用手语交流的故事，她认为每个人都应该帮助彼此，善良是人们的本性。
高中英语完形填空专题(有答案) 百度文库
一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had reached the age of twenty-eight. Still, I 1 whether the letter from my past would make it to me, all these years later. It was a 2 writing task from when I was eighteen. The teacher collected our letters to our 3 selves in self-addressed envelope with stamps and promised to 4 them ten years later. But since so much time had passed, would he even 5 ?Thinking back on the 6 , I recalled giving my future self some advice. When you're eighteen Years old, twenty-eight seems like a 7 age, but I wasn't feeling as mature as I believed my younger self had 8 me to be.When the letter finally reached me, I opened it 9 . It began, "How much do you bet this letter will never get to you? "It continued to greet me casually 10 we were having an IM (instant messaging) chat. As a senior in high school, facing the 11 SATS and college application, my eighteen-year-old self was so 12 ! She was apparently not quite happy and hoped I wouldn't worry so much in the future, and that I wouldn't forget to be present and13 my life!14 to my belief, my eighteen-year-old self did not have any demands of me, or expectations I might have 15 meet. Instead, she wrote, "I'll 16 whatever you do. Even if you are not the one I'm imagining now, I'll support you, because maybe 17 I'm imagining is someone else, but you're not someone else, you're me.I was 18 , and tears welled up in my eyes at this 19 through time. I had put a lotof pressure on myself to be the best version of myself that I could be. 20 , I came to realize what I would have accomplished in ten years would pale in comparison(相形见细)to howI'd feel and who I'd be.1. A. believed B. bet C. doubted D. considered2. A. hopeless B. creative C. urgent D. tough3. A. inner B. happy C. future D. young4. A. correct B. mail C. answer D. write5. A. remember B. understand C. mind D. remain6. A. application B. comment C. study D. letter7. A. grown-up B. happy C. made-up D. promising8. A. promised B. convince C. encouraged D. expected9. A. calmly B. cautiously C. eagerly D. naturally10. A. even if B. so that C. now that D. as if11. A. appearing B. arriving C. approaching D. approving12. A. depressed B. ambitious C. carefree D. stressed13. A. enjoy B. value C. start D. earn14. A. Contrary B. Honest C. Surprised D. Strange15. A. tried to B. failed to C. managed to D. determined to16. A. stand for B. stand with C. stand by D. stand out17. A. what B. who C. which D. that18. A. guilty B. touched C. embarrassed D. nervous19. A. self-acceptance B. self-service C. self-defense D. self-concern20. A. Besides B. Therefore C. Then D. However【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）D；（11）C；（12）D；（13）A；（14）A；（15）B；（16）C；（17）B；（18）B；（19）A；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者18岁时做过一项创造性写作任务，老师把我们写给未来自己的信装在一个有邮票的回邮信封里，并答应十年后寄出。
高中英语完形填空单元测试题含答案百度文库
一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Several years ago I started riding a bike. At first, I thought it was only a 1 ride. But as I built up strength, my friends encouraged me to try some longer 2 . The first one to come along was a 150-mile journey, an event held every year that 3 money to fight cancer.When I signed my name, the 4 seemed great — to support a worthy cause while going for the 5 — and I trained with great excitement. But as the time for the ride approached, my 6 gained ground over my endurance(耐力). I didn't really want to 7 all those miles for two days straight.The ride began on a Sunday morning in the Georgia countryside, 8 for the first few hours I felt wonderful. This was just the 9 I had imagined, and my spirits were 10 . But by the end of the day, I felt tired. I was sure I'd have to 11 .As I topped the hill, the nice sunset 12 me going for a few minutes more. Then in the distance, I 13 a lone rider riding very slowly. I 14 that the person looked different in some way, but I couldn't tell why. I managed to 15 . There she was, riding slowly but steadily, with a 16 smile on her face — and she had only one leg.My focus 17 at that moment. I'd been doubting my body for a whole day. But now I knew — it wasn't the body, but the 18 that would help me reach my goal.It rained all the second day. I 19 saw the one-legged biker again, but I pushed on without complaining. And at the end of the day, still feeling 20 , I completed the 150th mile.1. A. free B. short C. hard D. boring2. A. trips B. fights C. swims D. jumps3. A. gives B. borrows C. counts D. raises4. A. dream B. life C. idea D. advice5. A. record B. distance C. job D. fame6. A. self-doubt B. self-respect C. self-control D. self-love7. A. hike B. walk C. bike D. drive8. A. but B. so C. and D. or9. A. adventure B. experience C. excitement D. struggle10. A. low B. proud C. brave D. high11. A. carry on B. give up C. break out D. hold back12. A. kept B. protected C. stopped D. found13. A. called B. interviewed C. saw D. missed14. A. approved B. hoped C. remembered D. noticed15. A. look back B. pay back C. cheer up D. catch up16. A. determined B. forced C. strange D. shy17. A. strengthened B. changed C. built D. fixed18. A. person B. will C. bicycle D. cause19. A. never B. often C. even D. still20. A. tired B. comfortable C. strong D. injured【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）D；（15）D；（16）A；（17）B；（18）B；（19）A；（20）C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，在一段150英里的骑行旅程中，作者受到一个只有一条腿的骑行者的鼓舞，认识到帮助自己实现目标的不是身体，而是意志，最终完成了这段骑行旅程。
高中英语完形填空单元测试题含答案 百度文库
一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As my husband, Doug, stood on the busy New York city street to stop a taxi, I tried to protectmy daughter from the cold December wind and rain. I put my head down to kiss her 1 face.Frustrated and wet, my husband gave up his attempt to hail a taxi. I knew the feeling. Just after her first birthday, we were told our daughter Katie has a 2 brain illness. Since that moment, Doug and I felt like 3 in a marathon race where the finish line kept disappearing. We knew Katie was running out of 4 . It had taken months before we finally had a namefor the 5 , but we were told only a few specialists in the world knew how to 6 it. Now, as we finally found a brilliant doctor to 7 our girl, we were in a strange city in the cold rain.Just at the moment, a middle-aged woman 8 and said, "Pardon me? May I offer youa(n) 9 ?"Before we could say 10 , she continued, "It's really no 11 for me. Just get in."It was then that I noticed her thick Irish 12 which 13 me up like hot soup. We 14 said, "Thanks! Roosevelt Hospital, please," as we got in her car for the ride."Are you going for the baby?" she asked us.I nodded my head, holding back my 15 .At the hospital we 16 her a dozen times for the ride. As the woman hugged me, I noticed her face was 17 with tears. She promised to pray for us before she left.After three more visits to New York and two more 18 surgeries (手术), Katie is cured. But the voice of the Irish Angel still rang as a constant 19 of a tiny ray of light that appeared in our 20 days.1. A. smiling B. tiny C. round D. beautiful2. A. rare B. simple C. normal D. natural3. A. passers-by B. judges C. lawyers D. runners4. A. money B. confidence C. time D. courage5. A. race B. illness C. doctor D. challenge6. A. fix B. check C. reach D. explain7. A. protect B. meet C. encourage D. save8. A. pulled over B. put up C. turned down D. stood by9. A. ride B. seat C. car D. umbrella10. A. nothing B. anyone C. anything D. someone11. A. difference B. question C. trouble D. loss12. A. appearance B. accent C. custom D. hair13. A. picked B. called C. woke D. warmed14. A. normally B. simply C. angrily D. regularly15. A. tears B. anger C. smile D. surprise16. A. respected B. praised C. thanked D. accepted17. A. annoyed B. disappointed C. happy D. wet18. A. eye B. brain C. kidney D. heart19. A. warning B. effort C. reminder D. exercise20. A. busiest B. luckiest C. happiest D. darkest【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C；（11）C；（12）B；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A；（16）C；（17）D；（18）B；（19）C；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者夫妇在一个雨天里打不到车为女儿看病，一个好心的爱尔兰妇女主动把他们送到了医院，她的声音始终提醒着作者：在生活中最黑暗的日子里，也曾出现过一缕微光。
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一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I began to do volunteer work in grade seven. I experienced many meaningful moments, and the most 1 ones were when I was volunteering as a swimming 2 at the YMCA in Brockton, Massachusetts. At first, I was a teacher's 3 . "What are we going to do next?" When is the play time? These were just two of the questions I was often 4 there. On the day of my first class, I thought it was going to be a(n) 5 job. I 6 that since I had taken swimming lessons from the age of five, I knew the 7 about swimming. After all, I was good at all 8 of swimming! 9 , I soon found out there was more about teaching swimming than just knowing how to swim.During my first class, I assisted the swimming teacher in teaching a group of five-year-old kids. From that moment on, my 10 of teaching changed. Teaching is communicating. To instruct children, one has to make the lessons 11 and interesting for them to learn. I had to learn many games that would help the children to 12 as swimmers. Such as "Red Light, Green Light" and "Blast-Off." I must devote myself to teaching them and set a(n) 13 example to them.I expected to teach a group of children, but it 14 my students were the ones who taught me how to be a(n) 15 teacher. Not only was it challenging to learn the children's names, but it was also challenging to 16 to their many personalities and moods. There were many 17 that went along with helping these children, among which was seeing a child 18 a task that he or she could not do before they met me. 19 , through the volunteer work, I learned that there would always be rewards by giving, and there would be 20 by making efforts.1. A. peaceful B. optimistic C. independent D. unforgettable2. A. learner B. athlete C. Instructor D. official3. A. student B. assistant C. colleague D. servant4. A. asked B. taught C. doubted D. explained5. A. interesting B. ordinary C. challenging D. creative6. A. declared B. stressed C. assume d D. concluded7. A. fare B. trick C. ambition D. process8. A. jobs B. abilities C. components D. styles9. A. However B. Therefore C. Moreover D. Otherwise10. A. expectation B. instruction C. requirement D. assessment11. A. important B. enjoyable C. famous D. flexible12. A. develop B. promise C. discuss D. introduce13. A. extreme B. classic C. active D. secure14. A. turned out B. figured out C. came out D. pointed out15. A. generous B. humorous C. outspoken D. helpful16. A. respond B. contribute C. stick D. object17. A. difficulties B. features C. achievements D. situations18. A. assign B. organize C. recognize D. accomplish19. A. Recently B. Occasionally C. Importantly D. Suddenly20. A. adventures B. gains C. contests D. dreams【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）D；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）A；（15）D；（16）A；（17）C；（18）D；（19）C；（20）B；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者曾经参加了一次教孩子们游泳的志愿者活动。
通过这个活动,作者学会了如何当一个合格的老师,并感悟了"付出总有回报,努力就有收获"的人生哲理。
（1）考查形容词。
句意：我经历了许多有意义的时刻，其中最难忘的是我在马萨诸塞州布罗克顿的基督教青年会(YMCA)当一名游泳教练。
A. peacef ul”和平的“；B. optimistic”乐观的“；C. independent”重要的“；D. unforgettable”难忘的“。
作者经历过很多次志愿者活动,但文章讲的这一次是他最难忘的。
故选D。
（2）考查名词。
句意：我经历了许多有意义的时刻，其中最难忘的是我在马萨诸塞州布罗克顿的基督教青年会(YMCA)当一名游泳教练。
A. learner ”初学者“；B. athlete”运动员“；C. instructor”指导者“；D. official”官员“。
作者是去教孩子们如何游泳,是一个指导员的角色。
故选C。
（3）考查名词。
句意：起初，我是一个老师的助理。
A. student”学生“；B. assistant ”助手“；C. colleague”同事“；D. servant”仆人“。
那次志愿者工作的第一天,作者当的是老师的一个助手。
故选B。
（4）考查动词。
句意："下一步我们要做什么?""游戏时间是什么时候?"这只是我经常被问到的两个问题。
A. asked”询问“；B. taught”教“；C. doubted”怀疑“；D. explained”解释“。
孩子们天生爱玩,在学游泳的时候总是问作者问题。
故选A。
（5）考查形容词。
句意：上第一堂课的那天，我以为这将是一份普通的工作。
A. interesting”有趣的“；B. ordinary”普通的“；C. challenging”挑战的“；D. creative”有创造力的“。
由于作者很小就开始学习游泳,知道游泳的窍门,所以就觉得教小孩子游泳是一件很普通的事情。
故选B。
（6）考查动词。
句意：我想，自从我五岁开始上游泳课以来，我就知道游泳的诀窍了。
A. declared”宣称“；B. stressed”强调“；C. assume”设想“；D. concluded”推断“。
根据下文内容可知是作者自己设想的，故选C。
（7）考查名词。
句意：我想，自从我五岁开始上游泳课以来，我就知道游泳的诀窍了。
A. fare”费用“；B. trick”诀窍“；C. ambition”野心“；D. process”过程“。
根据上文”since I had taken swimming lessons from the age of five“可知作者五岁开始上游泳课，知道游泳的诀窍。
故选B。
（8）考查名词。
句意：毕竟，我擅长各种泳姿!A. jobs”职业“；B. abilities”能力“；C. components”组件“；D. styles”泳姿“。
作者知道游泳的窍门,擅长各种泳姿。
故选D。
（9）考查副词。
句意：然而，我很快发现，教游泳不仅仅是知道如何游泳。
A. However”然而“；B. Therefore”因此“；C. Moreover”此外“；D. Otherwise”否则“。
然而,作者发现事情并没有那么简单。
故选A。
（10）考查名词。
句意：从那一刻起，我对教学的看法发生了变化。
A. expectation”期待“；B. instructio n”指令“；C. requirement”要求“；D. assessment”评定，看法“。
根据上文可知，作者认为教小孩子游泳是很简单的,但实际上并非如此,所以推出,作者对于教孩子游泳的看法改变了。