高中英语单元测试卷1人教版
人教版高中英语同步练习：必修1unit1单元测试卷(含答案)
Unit 1Friendship本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What colour does the man prefer?A．Light blue. B．Yellow. C．Pink.2．What was the climate like where the old couple lived?A．Hot. B．Warm. C．Snowy.3．What are the two speakers talking about?A．The quality of school buildings.B．The earthquake.C．Natural disasters.4．What does the Beijing Olympics emblem mean?．A．It means “Welcome to Beijing”．B．It means “Green Beijing”．C．It means “Dancing Beijing”5．Why did the woman get a new job in another country?A．Because she hated to work with the man here.B．Because she didn't like the culture here.C．Because she wanted to experience a new culture.第二节(共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
人教版高一英语第一册 Unit 1 单元测试卷(含答案)
人教版高一英语第一册 Unit 1 单元测试卷（含答案）（考试时间：90分钟满分：120分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ATeenage life around the worldAshaI'm from Tanzania. Like most teenagers, I start my day early and end it late. After school, I study at a night school to prepare for the university entrance exam. When I have time off, I prefer to be outdoors. I love nature and animals. I'm quite upset about how we treat the environment, so I do my best to help. I volunteer to plant trees and I'm a member of our school's Nature Club.SamikaI'm 15. I wish I were a student, but I'm not. I had to leave school when I was 13 so that I could get a job and help my family. I work in a garment. It's unbelievably hard work and the days are so long. Although everyone works hard, we still find time to play and laugh together. At times like these, the world feels like a wonderful place.FriederI'm 16 and I go to a high school in Munich. I'm not crazy about school — listening to a teacher isn't my thing — but I know I have to get an education. It's very difficult for young people to find a job in Europe, so I worry a lot about the future. Oh, and I'm a gaming nerd. I love Internet games so much that I have started a gaming club at my school.JoeI'm a student from London. The online world is a big part of my life. I've been using the computer since I was a kid. I do various things online. Besides doing all my schoolwork, I chat with friends, play computer games, watch films, read the daily news and shop online. My parents are worried. They keep telling me to drag myself away from the online world.1.What does Asha care about most?A. School life.B. Exams.C. Environment.D. Outdoor activities.2.Which of the following can best describe Samika?A. Her life is hard but she is happy.B. She is poor but can afford school.C. She is out of job and stressful.D. She is out of school and annoyed.3.What do Frieder and Joe have in common?A. They worry about their future.B. They are addicted to the Internet.C. They prefer to make friends online.D. They attend the computer club at school.BEveryone has "down days". Maybe it's because of the bad weather, or the poor grade on a difficult test, and some days teenagers just act uninterested in life or school. But these symptoms(症状) often pass quickly, as teens move on to new school subjects, or meet friends, preventing themselves from thinking what troubles them at the moment. But if a teenager displays symptoms of sadness for more than two weeks, it might point to something serious.As teenagers develop, they push new boundaries(边界), complain about rules and look for more free rights from their parents. According to the online Health Guide on Adolescent Development, parents must be lasting figures in their teenagers' life, providing safe boundaries for teens to grow, even if the teenagers act like these boundaries are unwanted.Parents need to provide rules, while also remaining flexible(灵活的) and respectful of the growing teens' need for freedom. For example, teenagers will often feel frustrated, embarrassed, and even angry that though they want freedom, they still need to ask their parents for agreement to go to a friend's house, or need their mothers to take them to school.The US Department of Education says that parents should respect(尊重) and support their teens' choices as long as those choices won't have long-term harmful effects. For example, even if a parent doesn't prefer the music his or her teen listens to, it's unlikely that the choice of music will prevent that teen from entering a good college, or lead to health problems. However, if that teen is drinking alcohol and driving, parents must get through strict punishments to teach him/her that there are bad results of poorchoices that come with increased freedom.4.Why do teens' feelings of bad days usually disappear quickly?A.Their teachers help them.B.They take some medicine.C.Their parents talk with them.D.They shift their attention.5.What does the example in Paragraph 3 show?A.Freedom must be given at any time.B.Teens are mad about being controlled.C.Teens need both freedom and proper rules.D.Rules must be absolutely strict for teens.6.What should parents do about their teens' choices?A.Support their helpful hobbies.B.Tell them which college to attend.C.Cancel their extra-curricular activities.D.Get them away from singing pop songs.7.What is the best title for the text?A.How to Be with Growing TeensB.Causes of Teens' SadnessC.Teens' Worries About Strict RulesD.The Importance of Making Friends with TeensCThe Internet plays a big part in human life. We use it for work and pleasure. We use it to learn a new language. We find advice on it. We use it to connect with family and friends. We use it to stay in touch with events we care about. The list goes on and on.As far as the Internet being a part of our lives, well, that train has left the station. There is no going back to an Internet-free life. But can using the Internet too much be bad for our health? It might be, say researchers. A new study finds that heavy Internet use may be connected to high blood pressure in a young group: teenagers.The study results show that teens who spend at least 14 hours a week only online may cause high blood pressure, which makes their hearts and blood vessels (血管) work too hard. Over time, this extra pressure increases the risk of a heart attack. High blood pressure can also cause heart and other diseases.The Henry Ford Hospital in Detroit, Michigan did the study. 335 young people, from 14 to 17 years old, took part in it. 134 of the teens were described as H heavy Internet users". And researchers found that out of these 134 teens, 26 had high bloodpressure. The researchers said the study was the first to connect heavy Web use with high blood pressure.The lead researcher is Andrea Cassidy-Bushrow. She says, "Using the Internet is part of our daily life, but il shouldn't ruin (毁坏)us. "Ms. Cassidy-Bushrow adds that it is important for teens to stop to have a rest regularly (有规律地)from their computers or smartphones and do some kind of physical activity. She also suggests that parents shouldn’t let their children use the Internet for more than two hours a day, five days a week.8. What does the underlined part ,"that train has left the station" mean in Paragraph 2?A. The train has changed its course.B. The Internet has improved peopled life.C. Life without the Internet is nowhere to be found.D. The Internet brings great changes to people's life.9. What can we know about the study according to Paragraph 4?A. Over half of the teens in the study were heavy Internet users.B. Most of the young people had high blood pressure.C. Adult people aged above 17 took part in the study.D. There was no similar study like it before.10. Which of the following would Andrea Cassidy-Bushrow probably agree with?A. That teenagers shouldn't use the Internet.B. That the Internet will ruin human life in the future.C. That smartphones are more harmful than computers.D. That regular breaks are necessary when using the Internet.11. What does the text mainly talk about?A. Heavy Internet users are mostly teenagers.B. How to prevent teenagers from using the Internet.C. Too much Internet use may be bad for teenagers.D. Every coin has two sides — so does the Internet.DA teenager needs to have a sense of independence in their life to feel secure(安全的). To some teenagers independence means a lot to them, and I think that some parents don't allow their teenagers enough independence.Independence has something to do with freedom. Some kids are not allowed to goanywhere alone, and the only thing their schedule includes is going to school, coming home, going to sleep, and repeating the process the next day. Parents tend to be afraid that their kids can get hurted if they go outside into the world. But if parents control their kids too much, they may never learn to live on their own. The best way for a teenager to learn lesson is through experience. I think it is beneficial for teenagers to have freedom.Teenagers' lack of freedom can also stop them from having good friendship at school. Some might say that this is a good thing, because it helps them focus more on their school work. I argue that this can only discourage them not to do their school work. Some parents do not allow their children to be around their friends outside the school, thinking that this will get them into trouble. But I don't think so. Instead, isn't this a good reason for parents to get their children a cellphone? Cellphones allow teenagers to stay in touch with their parents, and communicate better with their friends.Privacy is another issue between parents and their teenagers. Teenagers tend to enjoy relaxation by themselves in their own room. This also gives them a sense of independence. It often annoys teenagers when their parents enter their room when they are not home. I know that my mom always goes in my room when I'm not home, and this has brought me to the point where I have asked many times to get a lock on my door.12.What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A.Kids know how to live independently.B.Some parents allow their kids no freedom.C.It benefits teenagers to have freedom.D.Kids have a dull routine every day13.In the opinion of the author, ___________.A.parents should make it easy for kids to communicate with their friendsB.good friendships between kids harm their school workC.it is unnecessary for a kid to have a cellphoneD.kids should focus on the school work14.How do teenagers usually feel when their parents enter their rooms in their absence?A.DisappointedB.LuckyC.AngryD.Calm15.The author hopes to have her door locked in order to ______________.A.keep her father from reading her dairyB.prevent her mother entering her roomC.Protect herself from any harmD.Stop thieves from going in第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(人教版最新)高中英语必修第一册 Welcome Unit单元测试01
Welcome Unit 单元测试选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man going to do on Sunday?A. Visit his mother.B. Do some gardening.C. Move into a new house.2. What does the man think of the building might be?A. An apartment building.B. A hotel.C. A department store.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a store.B. In a bank.C. In a classroom.4. When will the next bus come?A. At 6：35.B. At 6：45.C. At 7：00.5. When does the conversation probably take place?A. At 4：30 p. mB. At 5：00 p. m.C. At 5：30 p. m.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Neighbors.C. Customer and waitress.7. How will Bill and Mary go home?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By subway.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit 1 单元测试题 1(含答案)
Unit 1 单元测试题第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A21. What’s worrying Anna?A. Her friend keeps telling lies.B. Her friend is not interesting.C. Her friend does not believe her.D. Her friend reads her terrible stories.22. Dani suggests that Tom _____.A. leave his two friendsB. tell his friends his thoughtsC. go on an outing with one of his friendsD. invite another to join his group of friends23. Whose friend has a big mouth?A. Tom.B. Mary.C. Anna.D. Daisy.24. The underlined word “teasing” in the last paragraph probably means “_____”.A. avoidingB. hatingC. making fun ofD. taking pity onBOn my first day of high school, I asked an eleventh-grader where my class was. And he told me it was “on the fourth floor, next to the pool.” I found out five minutes later th at we don’t even have a fourth floor and there’s no pool either! Besides that, I didn’t have any trouble with the older kid.I think the biggest difference between middle and high school is the homework load (工作量) and size of the school. I went from maybe fifteen minutes of homework a night to several hours, so I had to learn how to make full use of time! Our class size is around 550, but joining in clubs, sports, music, and other activities at school makes it easier to get to know people in every grade.The best advice I can give about the years you spend in high school is to learn things for yourself, not just to get a good grade. There have been so many tests that I’ve prepared for the night before, gotten an A, and not remembered anything later. I’ve changed that this year, and I enjoy school so much more. Don’t take easy classes just to have a simple year. If you have a choice between chemistry and sports, the first will prove to be a lot more useful!While drinking and smoking might be present i n some middle schools, they’re also around in high school. I have a lot of friends who promised they’d never drink or smoke, but are now partying every weekend. If you have “fun” and spend your nights wasted instead of studying, you will regret it when you’re applying for (申请) college. The “friends” who say you’re a loser for not partying are really not your friends at all. It’s hard to see your closest friends grow apart and go in different directions, but don’t follow their footsteps. Create your own path in life and make your own decisions.25. What happened to the author on his first day of high school?A. He had a fight with an eleventh-grader.B. He fell into a pool on the fourth floor.C. He was five minutes late for class.D. He was fooled by a schoolboy.26. The author advises high school students to _____.A. give up sportsB. choose useful classesC. try their best to get good gradesD. get ready for tests the night before27. The last paragraph mainly tells us _____.A. about the trouble caused by drinking and smokingB. about the importance of making friendsC. not to go to any party in high schoolD. not to lose ourselves in high schoolCIn the book The Best Little Girl in the World, Kessa has a serious eating disorder (进食障碍) called anorexia nervosa. But she is not alone. Many people have this eating disorder.In the beginning of her story, Kessa is a normal 15-year-old. She is good at many things, especially dancing. She has danced for many years and loves it. One day her dance teacher tells her to continue eating right, but maybe lose a few pounds. Once Kessa hears this, she takes things too far. Instead of cutting down on snacks and junk food, she decides not to eat at all. She does not eat breakfast, lunch, or dinner. She begins losing weight and becomes slimmer (更加苗条的) and slimmer. But she loses weight to a point where she is unhealthy.As her poor eating habits continue, her parents start getting as much help as possible to cure (治疗) their beautiful daughter. But it is just as hard for Kess a’s parents to deal with her disorder as it is for her. Everyday she exercises to lose more pounds and plans what and when she will eat. Her parents try everything, but Kessa decides not to have any fat on her body.Kessa’s doctor and parents finally take her to the hospital. She is now so thin that she can hardly walk. There, she is given good care.In the rest of the book, Kessa goes through a lot of trouble in order to cure her eating disorder. This book, I think, can help to prevent people from doing this to themselves. It shows the trouble that people go through just to be slimmer, and all theterrible things they must experience to be cured. It is a book I think every teenager should read.28. What does Kessa do to lose weight?A. She stops eating.B. She eats less junk food.C. She has three small meals a day.D. She dances many more hours a day.29. What do we know about Kessa’s eating disorder?A. It is caused by her dance teacher.B. It’s too serious to be cured.C. It makes her suffer a lot.D. It’s an unusual illness.30. The book mentioned in the text is mainly about _____.A. how to cure eating disordersB. the importance of eating rightC. a girl’s fight against an eating problemD. why so many people have eating disordersDTime for Kids (TFK) gets the great news on the coolest toys for 2014 at the 111th American International Toy Fair.What’s four days long, bigger than seven football fields, and filled with thousands of toys? It’s Toy Fair 2014!Each year, hundreds of toy companies from across the country come together in New York City. All kinds of products are shown as a way to know what’s to come in the new year. This year’s trends (款式) include oversize toys. “In 2014, everything is really big and really out there,” says Adrienne Appell, a toy-trends expert.Toy Fair is the largest toy trade show in the Western Hemisphere (西半球). Toy-store buyers go to the event to decide which toys they may want to sell during the holiday season. Members of the media, like TFK, go to the fair to report back on all the cool trends. Unfortunately, Toy Fair is not open to the public.This year’s Toy Fair was the biggest in its 111-year history. More than 1,000 toy companies showed products from simple card games to high-tech robots. “Larger Than Life” was a Toy Fair favorite. This trend is all about big toys with a big play value.Though it is all fun and games at Toy Fair, we saw lots of products making a push towards education, with STEAM. That stands for science, technology, engineering, art, and math. This trend includes word games. And of course, we saw some super cool, high-tech games. “Technology is always going to influence toys,” says Appell. “This year we saw lots of 3D games, and robots.”To know more information about the event, click (点击) here to watch the video.31. The American International Toy Fair _____.A. can be visited by everyoneB. attracts very few peopleC. is held every two yearsD. has a long history32. What can we infer from Toy Fair 2014?A. Big toys will be popular this year.B. Robots are great favorites of buyers.C. Toys are becoming more educational than fun.D. Simple card games will disappear on the market.33. What’s special about Toy Fair 2014?A. It is the largest.B. It is the longest.C. It sells all of its toys.D. It’s held in New York City.34. What’s the best title for the text?A. Kids love toysB. Time for toysC. Technology changes toysD. Toy-stores in New York City35. The text is taken from a _____.A. magazineB. newspaperC. websiteD. textbook第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
[全]新人教版高中英语必修一第一单元测试题(含答案)
![[全]新人教版高中英语必修一第一单元测试题(含答案)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/f485da31a0116c175e0e481e.png)
新人教版高中英语必修一第一单元测试题（含答案）Unit 1 单元测试题I.单词拼写(共10分）1..A polar bear __________ to cold weather. (更喜欢)2.I hope that we‘ll find _______house very soon. (合适的)3. Over half ________ in our class said they read more than ten books a year. (青少年)4. ___________, I like acting better. (实际上)5. What is the ________ of the man's writing assignment?(标题)6. People are ___________ about what they should eat to stay healthy. (困惑的)7. And now it's time to__________，we will leave our lovely school.(毕业)8. It is strongly ________that the machines（should ）be checked every year.(建议)9. We should learn from _______________workers. ( 先进的).10.We need to take _________(责任) for looking after our own health.II 写出下列短语（20分）1.报名（参加课程）________2. 毕业于……(学校)________3.对……负责任_________4..放弃干某事________5..擅长于_________6..分发_________7..跟上________ 8.为...做好准备________ 9..独自地__________ 10.对...很入迷_______III 用给出词的适当形式填空。
人教版高中英语必修第二册 Unit 1 单元测试题(含答案)
人教版高中英语必修第二册 Unit 1 单元测试题（含答案）（考试时间：90分钟满分：120分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AJourney Back in Time with ScholarsClassical Provence(13 days)Journey through the beautiful countryside of Provence, France, with Prof. Ori Z. Soltes. We will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world. Our tour also includes a chance to walk in the footsteps of Van Gogh and Gauguin. Fields of flowers, tile-roofed(瓦屋顶) villages and tasty meals enrich this wonderful experience.Southern Spain(15 days)Spain has lovely white towns and the scent(芳香) of oranges, but it is also a treasury of ancient remains including the cities left by the Greeks, Romans and Arabs. As we travel south from Madrid with Prof. Ronald Messier to historic Toledo, Roman Mérida and into Andalucia, we explore historical monuments and architecture. China's Sacred Landscapes(21 days)Discover the China of "past ages," its walled cities, temples and mountain scenery with Prof. Robert Thorp. Highlights(精彩之处) include China's most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzhou's rolling hills, waterways and peaceful temples. We will wander in traditional small towns and end our tour with an exceptional museum in Shanghai.Tunisia(17 days)Join Prof. Pedar Foss on our in-depth Tunisian tour. Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga, the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata, unique for underground cities. Our journey takes us to picturesque Berber villages and lovely beaches.1.What can visitors see in both Classical Provence and Southern Spain?A.Historical monuments.B.Fields of flowers.C.Van Gogh's paintings.D.Greek buildings.2.Which country is Prof. Thorp most knowledgeable about?A.France.B.Spain.C.China.D.Tunisia.3.Which of the following highlights the Tunisian tour?A.White towns.B.Underground cities.C.Tile-roofed villages.D.Rolling hills.BRome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort. Yellow HostelIf I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station.Hostel Alessandro PalaceIf you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.Youth Station HostelIf you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.Hotel and Hostel Des ArtistesHotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.4.What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?fort.B.Security.C.Price.D.Location.5.Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life?A.Yellow Hostel.B.Hostel Alessandro Palace.C.Youth Station Hostel.D.Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.6.What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?A.It gets noisy at night.B.Its staff is too talkative.C.It charges for Wi-Fi.D.It’s inconveniently located.CYears ago, I could not stick to exercising until I bought a CD called I Enjoy Exercise.I listened to it every day. I bought the CD because I wanted to run in a race and hopefully win!I had promised my 10-year-old son Todd that I would run in a race with him. Unfortunately, however, when that race came about, his left leg was hurt in a car accident. Without him running with me, although I took part in that race, yet I didn’t do quite well in it.While Todd couldn’t run together with me because of h is injury, he never forgot the promise I made for him. He was always asking me whether I would keep my promise when he recovered in the future. So I decided I was going to train and go all out to win the next race. What I needed was motivation (动力). It happened that one of my friends mentioned the CD which he liked very much, saying that he got a lot from the music in it when feeling down. So I bought it and listened to it while exercising every day.It was amazing what happened to my thinking as I listened to it daily. I started to think about the repeated words on the CD—“I enjoy exercise”. Instead of dreading exercise, I was thinking, “I enjoy exercise.”I found out how important words are that we play in our minds every day. I went from a person who seldom exercised to someone who started to exercise daily. Just think how our lives will improve if we reflect on the uplifting and motivating words of the famous works. I have found the positive messages have greatly improved my thinking and then changed my life.How did I do in that race, you might be thinking? I actually won the gold medal in my age group.7.Why did the author take part in the race by herself?A. She would like to win the race.B. She had a good talent for running.C. Her son got injured in a car accident.D. Her son was unwilling to run with her.8.How did the author get the motivation for training?A. By recalling some inspiring stories.B. By listening to the CD while running.C. By getting timely help from his friend.D. By forcing herself into keeping running.9.What does the underlined word “dreading” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Fearing.B. Improving.C. Preferring.D. Taking.10.What message does the author intend to deliver to us?A. It’s important to avoid injury while running.B. The motivating words make a difference to us.C. Parents should get along well with children.D. We can build up our bodies by regular exercise.DLocal officials in Beijing promised to further protect the city's cultural heritage, in particular the narrow streets known as hutongs.Hutongs are commonly found in the cities of North China, but they are at risk. Beijing is currently believed to have fewer than 1,000 hutongs, most of which are near the Imperial Palace. Only 60 years ago, the number was 3,250. In the old districts of Dongcheng and Xicheng, which cover 62 square kilometers, some people will be asked to move out from hutong houses to avoid further damage to the ancient architecture."On average more than 100,000 people visit the Imperial Palace during the National Day holiday. The visitors put pressure on the protection of cultural relics," said Huang Yan, director of the Beijing Municipal Commission of Urban Planning, adding that hutongs should be protected from human damage.The government focused on how the protection plans were carried out and how the management of the cultural heritage worked. Wang Shaofeng, head of the Xicheng district government, said the area has 182 cultural relics, many of which were built asfar back as the Yuan Dynasty (1271—1368). The district of Xicheng has 1.28 million residents in its 57 square kilometers of land. "The most efficient way is to decrease the local population to reduce the possibility of causing harm to the heritage," Wang said."Each community has been required to report the status of its cultural heritage, especially hutongs, and any action that will damage the heritage will be punished," Wang said.No one knows for sure how many hutongs will be left in the coming 100 years.11.How many hutongs have disappeared in the past sixty years in Beijing?A.Less than 1,000.B.About 2,000.C.More than 3,000.D.Over 4,000.12.According to Huang Yan, what is the main cause of the damage to cultural relics?A.Visitors' activities.B.Residents'attitude.munities' behaviour.D.The government's policy.13.Which of the following is a useful way to protect hutongs?A.To attract more visitors.B.To punish anyone damaging them.C.To increase the local population.D.To forbid everyone getting close to them.14.What will happen to hutongs in the near future?A.Only time will tell.B.No one will remember them.C.The number will be growing.D.Hutongs will disappear completely.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版高中英语必修三 Unit1 Festivals around the world单元测试卷(一) Word版含答案
2018-2019学年高一下学期训练卷 必修三 Unit1 Festivals around the world英 语 （一）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第I 卷第一部分 阅读理解（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
ALooney Tunes CarnivalFree Looney Tunes UmbrellaReceive a limited edition Looney Tunes umbrella with a minimum spend of$ 100 (single or accumulated same-day receipts) at our participating malls (商场) from now till 27th March, 2018.Looney Tunes Merchandise FairMall Compass PointDate:12th - 27th MarchLocation (位置)POPULAR Bookstore, Main AtriumEaster celebration at POPULAR Bookstore!Shoppers who purchase $ 15 worth of Warner Bros. Books and stationery at POPULAR are entitled to a FREE participation in any one of the following activities from 25th till 27th March. So come to Compass Point fast!Activities in store for you Bugs’ C reative Class(1st session: 3p.m. & 2nd session: 3:30 p.m.)Twist and turn a balloon into a piece of art! So kids, get ready for the twist! Limited to 15 children per session.Paint a Bunny Easter Egg(1st session: 5p.m. & 2nd session: 5:30 p.m.)Easter is the time to have extraordinary fun with eggs! Kids, get your hands ready to create works of Easter art on an egg canvas (帆布). Limited to 25 children per session.Kids Squad ClubBecome a Kids Squad member for just $ 12 for a one-year membership. Receive a goodie bag worth $ 30. Enjoy quarterly newsletters, birthday treats and special discounts.此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号The first 100 new members who sign up at each mall will receive an additional $ 5 Shopping V oucher.1. What would you have to do to get a free Looney Tunes umbrella?A. Spend $ 15 at POPULAR Bookstore.B. Show your same-day receipts of $ 100.C. Become a Kids Squad member.D. Paint a Bunny Easter Egg.2. In each session how many children at most could attend Bugs’ Creative Class?A. 15.B. 25.C. 30.D. 100.3. Why is Looney Tunes Carnival held?A. To promote sales.B. To celebrate kids’ birthdays.C. To improve kids’ creativity.D. To register members for Kids Club.BHanukkahHanukkah (光明节) is a Jewish festival. It is celebrated on the 25th day of the Jewish month of Kislev (犹太教历), which is usually sometime in December. It is often called the festival of lights. The festival celebrates the time, over 2,000 years ago, when the Jewish people fought against an emperor who would not let them follow their own traditions and religion. When the Jewish people won back their temple in Jerusalem, they found there was only enough holy oil to keep the sacred light burning for one day. However, to their surprise, this small amount of oil kept the light burning for eight days and nights, until the people had time to make more oil.At the center of the Hanukkah celebrations is a candlestick (called a Menorah) that holds nine candles. On the first night of Hanukkah the first candle is lit, and each day this candle is used to light another candle, until on the eighth day, the last day, all the candles are lit. During Hanukkah, people go to the synagogue (犹太教堂) to pray and to remember the miracle (奇迹) of the holy oil. Hanukkah is a time for family and friends to come together. People exchange gifts and greeting cards, and children go to parties. Parents often give their children money at Hanukkah. Potato cakes, called latkes, are a traditional Hanukkah food.4. For how many days does Hanukkah last?A. 7B. 10C. 9D. 85. According to the passage, what is necessary when celebrating Hanukkah nowadays?A. CandlesB. MoneyC. OilD. Cards6. What does the Menorah remind Jewish people about?A. The war that they fought 2,000 years ago.B. The God that they honored best.C. The miracle of the holy oil that happened 2,000 years ago.D. The church they built 2,000 years ago.7. The passage mainly tells us about ______.A. the history of Hanukkah and how it is celebratedB. why Jewish people celebrate HanukkahC. why Jewish people protect their traditionsD. the miracle of the holy oil in the Jewish temple第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D )中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
高中英语人教版必修第一册Welcome Unit -Unit1 单元测试卷
WELCOME UNIT—UNIT1单元测试卷第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AWelcome back to school!Have you signed up for an after⁃school activity yet?Here are some of the activities you can try.SPORTS TEAMSDo you like sports?How about joining the football team?It has tryouts at3:00pm next Tuesday. Many of our best players have moved up to college.So now the team needs new players.For more information,meet our sports advisors,Ms.Matte or Mr.Stergis.GOOD AT ART?This year,your schoolmates in the school art club plan to paint a mural(壁画)on the wall by the office.So they need new members to help create it.Are you interested in drawing,painting or taking photographs?This club is for you.The first meeting of the school year is at3:15pm next Wednesday in room221.Please see Ms.Greenway for more information.NEW THIS YEARThere are some new activities you can have a go at.Try the new after⁃school science club.It has plans to enter the national senior robotics competition this year.So if you want to try building a robot,this club is for you.See rson in room105for more details.The club meets at3:30pm every Thursday.Do you like acting?Are you good at singing?The school play this year is a musical—The Sound of e and try out for it at3:10pm next Monday in room125.For a list of all the after⁃school activities this year,click here,or pick up a membership form from the advisor's office—room107.1.When are the tryouts for the football team?A.At3:10pm next Monday.B.At3:00pm next Tuesday.C.At3:15pm next Wednesday.D.At3:30pm every Thursday.2.What does the art club plan to do this year?A.To paint a mural.B.To put on a musical.C.To offer photography courses.D.To enter a national competition.3.Where can you get more information about the science club?A.In room221.B.In room125.C.In room107.D.In room105.BMy First Day of SchoolFrightened,I was walking into my first school in America.I had traveled a long distance from India in order to join my parents,who had been here for three years,hoping America would help my future.My father decided that I would have a better education here,so I enrolled(登记)in the local high school in my new town.I was afraid of how I would do.On the first day,I went to my second class after I had missed my first.With anxiety,I reached for the door,opening it slowly.Without paying attention to my classmates,I went straight to the teacher and asked if this was the right class.With a soft voice he answered,“Yes.”His voice comforted me a little.He gave me a sheet called Course Requirements, which I would never get in India because we didn't have anything like that.Then he asked me to choose where I would sit.I didn't actually want to pick a seat.In India we had fixed seats,so I never needed to worry about that.I spent the rest of the class taking notes from the image produced by the overhead projector(投影仪).In Indian schools,we didn't use the technology.We had to take notes as the teacher spoke.It was noon.I was very confused about when I would have lunch.I went to my next class and the bell rang as I entered.I went through the regular(惯常的)process of asking the teacher if I was in the right class.She said,“It's still fourth period.”“But the bell just rang,”I said.Changing from a gentle tone to a harsh(刺耳的)one,she said,“That is the lunch bell,young man.”I apologized.Without another word I headed for the cafeteria.I felt lucky because we didn't have this in India.Every confusion seemed like a barrier I had to get through to reach my goal.Atthe end of the day,I was on my way to the bus which we didn't have in India either.I saw my bus and sat down inside happily.I was thinking,today wasn't so bad.4.Why did the author attend an American high school?A.Because his father preferred American schools.B.Because his family wanted him to have a bright future.C.Because his mother had worked in it for3years.D.Because he had been longing to leave his homeland.5.What do we know about the author's first day of school?A.He went to the wrong class for second period.B.He met some enthusiastic teachers and classmates.C.He got the Course Requirements sheet from his classmate.D.He experienced differences between American and Indian schools in many ways.6.What does the underlined word“barrier”probably mean?A.Door.B.Difficulty.C.Task.D.Period.7.How did the author feel at the end of the day?A.Worried.B.Puzzled.C.Happy.D.Sad.CThe winter break is just about to end.Soon we will be back at school.It's with both happiness and sadness.I very much look forward to seeing my friends and starting practice again,but it also means I'm officially(正式地)half way through the exchange year.With school starting there are new things to try and experience.For example,I'm starting a new sport,track and field.It's similar to cross⁃country,which I did from August till November.Being here for half a year now,I can easily tell the differences between my two schools.The hardest or most different part for me is to have the same schedule every day here.Honestly,I prefer to have different classes every day,as I did in my home country.However,I am attracted to the Friday football games.Football is one of my favorite sports now.Before I came,I knew nothing about it.Now I am addicted to it,especially to watching it with my host parents.I have also been so lucky to go to two college football games.Before I left school in December,I had a couple of tests called the Mid⁃term Test.They all went pretty smoothly,mostly because I didn't have too many hard classes.My favorite class wasEnglish,and it was also my hardest.Personally I really liked English classes,where I could write essays,challenge writing skills and improve spoken English.Only four days of the winter break is left.A part of me wants to be on a break forever,and the other part expects to get started again,starting a new sport and seeing my friends and classmates.8.Why does the author feel sad before school starts again?A.Her homework is not finished.B.The exchange year will end soon.C.Her school life will get harder.D.The new sport no longer attracts her.9.How does the school in the author's home country differ from the one she is in now?A.The courses are richer.B.The teachers are kinder.C.The meals are healthier.D.The holidays are longer.10.What does the author enjoy doing most with the host family?A.Having a talk in English.B.Playing video games.C.Watching football matches.D.Visiting her relatives.11.What does the underlined word“They”in the third paragraph refer to?A.Classes.B.Tests.C.Games.D.Students.DFor many years the school system in Finland has been very successful.In the PISA's survey, which compares reading,math and science knowledge of15⁃year⁃olds around the world,Finland not only is the top European country but also competes with Asian giants(巨头)like China, Singapore and South Korea.But what makes the education system in this small country so different from others in the western world?Until the1960s Finland's school system had been influenced largely by its neighbor,the Soviet Union.Most students left school after six years;some went on to private schools.Only the wealthy ones got a better education.In the middle of the1960s the Finnish government saw the need to change and modernize their education system if they wanted to be internationally competitive. Lawmakers made a simple decision:a basic school for all the7-16⁃year⁃pulsory education(义务教育)begins at7.The government makes it possible for all children to attend preschool(幼儿园)as well.Teachers work with their pupils in school as much as possible.When teachers are not with the pupils,they spend a lot of time in schools working on the curriculum and new projects.Schools inFinland are small,at least for international standards.So teachers know every pupil in their school and try everything to succeed with their pupils.That is why dropout rates are low compared to other countries.In contrast to other nations,teachers in Finland are highly respected.Finland selects its teachers very carefully:only talented students go on to university and receive a master's degree in education.Finland only takes the best to educate its youth.All Finnish children,whether they come from the city or the country,whether from a rich or poor family,have the same chances of education.There are not so many differences between the wealthy and the poor,as in America or other Western European cation experts say that there is very little difference between very good and very bad students.Two thirds of Finnish pupils move on to higher education,the highest rate in the European Union.12.What does the author want to show by mentioning China,Singapore and South Korea in the first paragraph?n countries are successful in school education.B.The school system in Finland has been very successful.C.Students in these countries are better than those in European countries.D.The education system in Asia is different from that in the western world.13.What did the Finnish government do in the middle of the1960s?A.They changed the school system.B.They lengthened(延长)preschool education.C.They encouraged students to go to private schools.D.They learned modern education from neighboring countries.14.What can we learn from the text?A.The children in Finland are educated equally.B.The children in Finland get compulsory education at the age of six.C.The school system in Finland is better than that in Singapore.D.The schools in Finland don't meet international standards.15.What can be the best title for the text?A.What Differences European Schools HaveB.What Good Schools Provide Students withC.Why Finland's School System Is SuccessfulD.Why Finland's School System Has Changed第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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单元测试卷（一）(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
AA new study has claimed that men really are more intelligent than women.The study concluded that men's IQs are almost four points higher than women's.Britishborn researcher John Philippe Ruston says the finding could explain why so few women make it to the top in the workplace.He claims the “glass ceiling” phenomenon is probably due to inferior(较差的)intelligence，rather than discrimination or lack of opportunity.The University of Western Ontario psychologist(心理学家)reached his conclusion after scrutinizing the results of university tests taken by 100，000 students aged17 and 18 of both sexes.A focus on the factors such as the ability to quickly grasp of a complex concept，verbal reasoning skills and creativity－some of the key factors of intelligence －showed that the male teenagers had IQs that were an average of 3.63 points higher.The average person has an IQ of around 100.The findings，which held true for all classes and levels of parental education，overturn(推翻)a 100year conclusion that men and women average the same in general mental ability.They also conflict with evidence that girls do better in school exams than boys.But Professor Ruston argues that the faster maturing of girls leads to them performing better than boys in the classroom.【语篇解读】最新科研成果表明，男性比女性智商高。
1．The report is mainly about________．A．a study that shows men are cleverer than womenB．the“glass ceiling” phenomenonC．Professor Ruston's theory of IQD．the difference between the male and female【解析】主旨大意题。
文章第一段第一句话即点明中心，介绍一项研究成果——男性比女性智商高。
【答案】 A2．The underlined word “scrutinizing” in the fourth paragraph probably means________．A．making up B．carrying outC．examining carefully D．looking at【解析】词义猜测题。
根据第四段内容可知，得出结论应该是在“仔细研究”试验结果之后。
【答案】 C3．We can infer that the average woman has an IQ of________．A．a little less than 100B．100C．more than 100 D．96.37【解析】推理判断题。
文章第五段提到男性的平均智商比女性高 3.63，而人的平均智商约为100。
那么可推断出，女性的平均智商应略低于100。
【答案】 A4．Which of the following opinions does Professor Ruston NOT accept?A．Men's IQs are almost four points higher than women's.B．Few women make it to the top in the workplace.C．Men and women average the same in general mental ability.D．The faster maturing of girls leads to them outshining boys in the classroom.【解析】细节理解题。
根据第六段第一句可知，研究成果证明男性与女性在心智能力上是不同的，C不正确。
【答案】 CBYawning is so contagious(具有传染性的)that chimpanzees can “catch” it from cartoons，according to research.Scientists from Emory University in Atlanta，the US，have discovered that a cartoon of a yawning chimp will stimulate(刺激)real chimps to yawn.They describe in the Royal Society journal，ProceedingsB，how this could assist in the future study of empathy(同感，共鸣)．The work could also help explain it and how computer games might cause children to imitate what they see on screen.Previous studies have already shown，contagious yawning in chimpanzeesstimulated by videorecorded footage of yawns.“We wanted to expand on that，”explained Matthew Campbell，a researcher from Emory University's Yerkes National Primate Research Center and lead author of thestudy.“We're interested in using cartoons for presenting stimuli to animals，because we can control all the features of what we show them，”he continued.Although Dr Campbell doesn't think the chimps were“fooled”by the cartoons into thinking they were looking at real chimps，he explained that there was evidence that chimpanzees “process animated(动画的)faces the same way they process photographs of faces”．He said，“It's not a real chimpanzee，but this kind of looks like a chimpanzee，and they respond to that.”He and his team，including Devyn Carter who designed the cartoons，showed the animals the yawning sequences.“We also had the cartoons doing other movements with their mouths that the chimps often do，”he said.“The chimps showed a lot more yawning during the yawn video when the control videos were playing.”He told BBC News that the only way he and his colleagues could explain the “very strong difference”they saw was that seeing the yawns made the animals yawn.【语篇解读】研究表明，黑猩猩会模仿动画片中黑猩猩的打哈欠动作，如果能充分利用黑猩猩的这种模仿能力，人类对动物行为的控制将取得重大突破。
5．According to the passage，the scientists have found that________．A．yawning is a contagious facial expression among chimpsB．chimps will imitate a cartoon chimp who is yawningC．chimps are able to understand cartoons very wellD．chimps like watching cartoons very much【解析】细节理解题。