高三英语高中英语完形填空测试题 百度文库
(英语)高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1.完形填空During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits.I 1 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn't want to 2 a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren't 3 enough about free credits, news about our 4 was appealing enough to me. He wasan international grandmaster, which 5 I would be learning from one of the game's 6 . I could hardly wait to 7 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 8 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 9 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 10 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 11 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 12 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 13 and learnedlife lessons that have served me well beyond the 14 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he 15 me: "The absolute most important 16 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 17 . On every single move you have to 18 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 19 the best move from among all your options." These words still ring true today in my 20 as a journalist.1. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down2. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay3. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired4. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor5. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant6. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest7. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat8. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job9. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible10. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe11. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare12. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally13. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment14. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation15. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised16. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill17. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments18. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control19. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate20. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)C;(14)B;(15)A;(16)D;(17)B;(18)A;(19)D;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在大二所学习的免费课程—象棋。
(英语)高三英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案)

(英语)高三英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Axel Winch was born nearly 13 weeks prematurely (早产地). He 1 2 pounds, 12 ounces and had bleeding in his brain, vision and hearing 2 . After a week in the 3 in Grand Junction, where parents Melissa and Adam Winch live, he 4 a life-threatening intestinal (肠道的) condition. Doctors 5 to airlift (空运) Axel and Melissa more than 200 miles to Children's Hospital in Aurora.His health remained 6 over the next few weeks as his lungs shut down. "There were many times we didn't think he was going to 7 ." Adam said. 8 , support was on the way. Melissa, 39, is a police officer. The police department in Grand Junction 9 officers in Aurora. Soon, members of the Aurora police department 10 the hospital with offers of help. One brought them banana bread. A detective gave the 11 a place to stay.But then things got 12 again. After weeks of caring for Axel in Aurora, the couple had to briefly return to Grand Junction on two separate 13 . First, their house had been under contract and they had to 14 in two days. The second time, Melissa's 15 had run out, so she had to return to work for a few days. They hated having to abandon their son, who had improved but was still facing 16 surgeries."We were afraid he was going to die while we were gone," Adam says. Aurora police Mike set up a 17 for his officers to spend time with Axel—when his 18 couldn't he there. They 19 the parents photos of themselves asleep with Axel and updates from the nurses. After four months in the hospital, Axel was 20 enough to go home.1. A. lost B. measured C. weighed D. gained2. A. mistakes B. problems C. systems D. aids3. A. hospital B. family C. prison D. church4. A. determined B. changed C. improved D. developed5. A. decided B. promised C. waited D. hoped6. A. stable B. safe C. dangerous D. harmful7. A. play B. live C. work D. study8. A. Gradually B. Obviously C. Properly D. Fortunately9. A. contacted B. fired C. praised D. persuaded10. A. escaped B. left C. flooded D. shut11. A. team B. child C. couple D. policeman12. A. correct B. tough C. normal D. easy13. A. areas B. classes C. occasions D. groups14. A. move out B. break down C. pull in D. stay up15. A. idea B. luck C. energy D. leave16. A. open B. further C. previous D. quiet17. A. house B. company C. schedule D. library18. A. classmates B. friends C. teachers D. parents19. A. handed B. asked C. texted D. returned20. A. strong B. brave C. fast D. confident【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C;(11)C;(12)B;(13)C;(14)A;(15)D;(16)B;(17)C;(18)D;(19)C;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,早产儿阿克塞尔体弱多病,被转院到奥罗拉的儿童医院。
高三英语高中英语完形填空测试题百度文库

一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Failing SuccessfullyTwo years ago I took part in a speech competition and delivered a memorized speech. It was a hard time for me when the judge 1 the winners. At last, the moment of truth came. I got the worst.After not being placed in the competition, I really wanted to 2 again. I realized that finding the right topic was the most important part of the whole 3 . It needs to be motivational and inspirational to the 4 . So I reworked my speech for the following year, 5 a different topic and spending many hours before the computer and in libraries doing research. Then I worked 6 the speech, line by line, word by word, making it 7 better.The next year I participated in the competition again. I gave my 8 in two parts, one was about my own experience and the other was about the feelings that people usually have when giving a speech—how 9 it is, standing on a stage all alone, with everyone sitting and watching them. My speech 10 down well and I was hoping to do that a little bit better.11 , my wish didn't come true. The competition was so fierce and again I wasn't 12 .I was deeply disappointed, since I couldn't accept the fact that I had 13 twice in something that I had worked so hard on. However, I knew that losing is 14 and part of life. One of the judges said to me that my speech was quite good, 15 it needed to be better ifI wanted to go any further. He advised me to struggle to 16 something like some of the empty gestures. He said that I would surely succeed someday.While I didn't earn 17 as a result of the competition, I did gain a new viewpoint. I discovered that I could fail successfully. I think I'll 18 to work hard and enter the next competition. Now, whenever I'm faced with a defeat, I 19 myself of what a famous person said, "The path was worn and slippery. My foot slipped from under me, knocking the other out of the way, but I recovered and said to myself that it's a slip and not a 20 ."1. A. announced B. predicted C. observed D. interviewed2. A. suffer B. compete C. win D. check3. A. range B. condition C. system D. process4. A. audience B. companion C. director D. author5. A. reviewing B. supposing C. picking D. comparing6. A. during B. against C. behind D. through7. A. increase B. flow C. expose D. occur8. A. choice B. instruction C. reason D. speech9. A. annoying B. surprising C. frightening D. confusing10. A. went B. dropped C. slowed D. rolled11. A. Angrily B. Sadly C. Strangely D. Eagerly12. A. settled B. treated C. placed D. affected13. A. decreased B. escaped C. struggled D. failed14. A. flexible B. normal C. appropriate D. typical15. A. but B. so C. for D. or16. A. assume B. declare C. overcome D. acquire17. A. profits B. awards C. comments D. qualities18. A. continue B. agree C. regret D. apply19. A. allow B. inform C. accuse D. remind20. A. kick B. push C. fall D. walk【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)C;(6)D;(7)B;(8)D;(9)C;(10)A;(11)B;(12)C;(13)D;(14)B;(15)A;(16)C;(17)B;(18)A;(19)D;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,作者通过两次参加演讲比赛都失败的事情告诉我们:前进的道路充满曲折,暂时的滑倒并不意味着失败,我们要继续努力。
高三英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析

高三英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.完形填空For the past two years I have been travelling and living abroad. I has become more of a feeling than a place. 1 feel at home 2 I am with my family in London, but I 3 feelat home in Italy with friends I 4 , or in Spain with my partner. Home is no longer a pictureof a 5 with a front door and some windows. It is more 6 than that.This is one of the reasons that 7 the New Year has become very important for me. New Year's Eve has become my time to reconnect with the 8 that make me feel at home. Every year we try to reunite, no matter where the world has 9 us, and remember a time when we knew each other so 10 that we felt like a family. It is a moment to reconnect and get to 11 each other again. Last year, we 12 to a cottage( 舍)in Ireland 13 we had no Internet and no neighbours.In the middle of the 14 , away from our big and constantly changing lives, we were ableto become like a little 15 again.This year, we went to Barcelona. It was a very big change. We were 16 by culture and joy. There were bars and parties. It was 17 , but one thing stayed much the same—I feltat home and we felt like a family 18 .Two hours into 2019, I realized that I was 19 enough to be with people who didn't mind and just wanted to 20 the first day of the New Year with me even if it was on a sofa watching TV!1. A. Mind B. Life C. Home D. Advice2. A. since B. until C. before D. when3. A. also B. either C. never D. ever4. A. meet B. love C. help D. touch5. A. temple B. tower C. house D. castle6. A. interesting B. wealthy C. difficult D. complicated7. A. celebrating B. decorating C. congratulating D. making8. A. classmates B. friends C. relatives D. workers9. A. invited B. brought C. taken D. attracted10. A. seriously B. easily C. closely D. well11. A. notice B. hear C. know D. find12. A. travelled B. led C. belonged D. submitted13. A. how B. why C. where D. which14. A. city B. countryside C. capital D. river15. A. organization B. team C. group D. family16. A. refused B. surrounded C. buried D. connected17. A. different B. grateful C. normal D. lost18. A. already B. yet C. just D. again19. A. wrong B. lucky C. clever D. cool20. A. spend B. pass C. admire D. approach【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)D;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D;(11)C;(12)A;(13)C;(14)B;(15)D;(16)B;(17)A;(18)D;(19)B;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在国外庆祝新年的方式即感受。
高中英语完形填空经典试题(含答案) 百度文库

一、高中英语完形填空1.(2019•全国Ⅲ)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March- 1 six months out of the year."Of course, we 2 it when the sun is shining," says Karin Ro, who works for the town's tourism office. "We see the sky is 3 , but down in the valley it's darker — it's like on a 4 day.”But that 5 when a system of high-tech 6 was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks(山峰)into the valley below. Wednesday, residents(居民)of Rjukan 7 their very first ray of winter sunshine: A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to 8 . The mirrors are controlled by a computer that 9 them to turn along with the sun throughout the 10 and to close during windy weather. They reflect a concentrated beam(束)of light onto the town's central 11 , creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. When the light 12 , Rjukan residents gathered together."People have been 13 there and standing there and taking 14 of each other,"Ro says. "The town square was totally 15 . I think almost all the people in the town were there. "The 3,500 residents cannot all 16 the sunshine at the same time. 17 , the new light feels like more than enough for the town's 18 residents."It's not very 19 ,” she says, "but it is enough when we are 20 .”1. A. only B. obviously C. nearly D. precisely2. A. fear B. believe C. hear D. notice3. A. empty B. blue C. high D. wide4. A. cloudy B. normal C. different D. warm5. A. helped B. changed C. happened D. mattered6. A. computers B. telescopes C. mirrors D. cameras7. A. remembered B. forecasted C. received D. imagined8. A. repair B. risk C. rest D. use9. A. forbids B. directs C. predicts D. follows10. A. day B. night C. month D. year11. A. library B. hall C. square D. street12. A. appeared B. returned C. faded D. stopped13. A. driving B. hiding C. camping D. siting14. A. pictures B. notes C. care D. hold15. A. new B. full C. flat D. silent16. A. block B. avoid C. enjoy D. store17. A. Instead B. However C. Gradually D. Similarly18. A. nature-loving B. energy-saving C. weather-beaten D. sun-starved19. A. big B. clear C. cold D. easy20. A. trying B. waiting C. watching D. sharing【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;(11)C;(12)A;(13)D;(14)A;(15)B;(16)C;(17)B;(18)D;(19)A;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文,讲述北欧一个小镇长达半年没有阳光照射,为此在附近的山顶安装了一套镜子设备把阳光反射到小镇的广场。
高考高中英语完形填空专题及答案 百度文库

一、高中英语完形填空1.(2019•全国Ⅱ)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It's about 250 miles from the hills of west-central lowa to Ehlers' home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers 1 about the small dog he had seen 2 alongside the road. He had 3 to coax(哄)the dog to him but, frightened, it had 4 .Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that 5 dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove 6 . After a long and careful 7 . Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving 8 away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with 9 . It just started licking(舔)Ehlers' face.A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 10 as lost in the local paper. The ad had a 11 number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers 12 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 13 their dog.Jeff had 14 in lowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched 15 for Rosie in the next four days.Ehlers returned to Minnesotan, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. “It's good to know there's still someone out there who 16 enough to go to that kind of 17 ," says Lisa of Ehlers' rescue 18 .I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as 19 to it as I am to my dogs,” says Ehlers. “If it had been my dog, I'd hope that somebody would be 20 to go that extra mile.”1. A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard2. A. read B. trembling C. eating D. sleeping3. A. tried B. agreed C. promised D. regretted4. A. calmed down B. stood up C. rolled over D. run off5. A. injured B. stolen C. lost D. rescued6. A. home B. past C. back D. on7. A. preparation B. explanation C. test D. search8. A. cautiously B. casually C. skillfully D. angrily9. A. surprise B. joy C. hesitation D. anxiety10. A. predicted B. advertised C. believed D. recorded11. A. house B. phone C. street D. car12. A. called B. copied C. counted D. remembered13. A. fed B. adopted C. found D. cured14. A. hunted B. skied C. lived D. worked15. A. on purpose B. on time C. in turn D. in vain16. A. cares B. sees C. suffers D. learns17. A. place B. trouble C. waste D. extreme18. A. service B. plan C. effort D. team19. A. equal B. allergic C. grateful D. close20. A. suitable B. proud C. wise D. wiling【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)C;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)B;(11)B;(12)A;(13)C;(14)A;(15)D;(16)A;(17)B;(18)C;(19)D;(20)D;【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文,讲述Ehlers找到一只狗并将其归还给它的主人的故事。
高考英语完形填空试题(含答案)

高考英语完形填空试题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The stage lights dimmed, and I took a quick look from behind the heavy black curtains into the audience. Blinded by the lights, I quickly 1 . It seems that a great number of eyes were looking at me. I took a deep 2 as the music of my dance began to play. I entered the stage and began my 3 , the graduation test of the classical Indian dance.After a decade of learning this art form, I had 4 been considered ready to take on the most difficult act. The test is the most important event in a dancer's life as it pays 5 to all the factors in one's life that 6 the dance form: one's culture and family.The performance is undertaken only by the most 7 and determined students. It is a difficult process that requires much 8 . For more than six months, I spent two to three hours every day 9 these dances. Many times, I 10 myself to my physical and mental breaking point, but still I would not stop. I could not give up. There was always so much more to do and so much more to 11 .I 12 a lot about myself in those tiring hours. I learned that I was far too 13 to give up, and I was too proud to prove myself 14 after I had set an unrealistic goal. Even with physical pain and mental 15 , I forced myself to meet my 16 . Even when I was at the end of my 17 , there was always something driving me on, forcing me not to give up.Fortunately, I made it. What I had done 18 the success. It was in those hours that I learned what a dancer 19 is. Those time was evidence that I could 20 somethingI set out to do.1. A. pulled back B. set off C. reached out D. broke away2. A. sleep B. thought C. breath D. sorrow3. A. career B. attempt C. response D. performance4. A. easily B. eventually C. absolutely D. desperately5. A. debt B. visit C. interest D. respect6. A. develop B. rescue C. introduce D. promote7. A. focused B. beautiful C. intelligent D. considerate8. A. talent B. strength C. commitment D. comprehension9. A. recording B. practicing C. discussing D. designing10. A. applied B. addicted C. treated D. pushed11. A. forget B. design C. learn D. research12. A. abandoned B. discovered C. controlled D. undertook13. A. brilliant B. brave C. stubborn D. discourage14. A. wrong B. nervous C. frightened D. careless15. A. function B. action C. level D. stress16. A. budget B. expectation C. expense D. deadline17. A. limit B. purpose C. preparation D. destination18. A. increased B. deserved C. expanded D. exposed19. A. completely B. chiefly C. truly D. originally20. A. change B. supply C. explain D. accomplish【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)D;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;(11)C;(12)B;(13)C;(14)A;(15)D;(16)B;(17)A;(18)B;(19)C;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者从小开始学习古典印度舞蹈,十年之后参加舞蹈毕业考试。
高三英语高中英语完形填空测试题 百度文库

一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I began to do volunteer work in grade seven. I experienced many meaningful moments, and the most 1 ones were when I was volunteering as a swimming 2 at the YMCA in Brockton, Massachusetts. At first, I was a teacher's 3 . "What are we going to do next?" When is the play time? These were just two of the questions I was often 4 there. On the day of my first class, I thought it was going to be a(n) 5 job. I 6 that since I had taken swimming lessons from the age of five, I knew the 7 about swimming. After all, I was good at all 8 of swimming! 9 , I soon found out there was more about teaching swimming than just knowing how to swim.During my first class, I assisted the swimming teacher in teaching a group of five-year-old kids. From that moment on, my 10 of teaching changed. Teaching is communicating. To instruct children, one has to make the lessons 11 and interesting for them to learn. I had to learn many games that would help the children to 12 as swimmers. Such as "Red Light, Green Light" and "Blast-Off." I must devote myself to teaching them and set a(n) 13 example to them.I expected to teach a group of children, but it 14 my students were the ones who taught me how to be a(n) 15 teacher. Not only was it challenging to learn the children's names, but it was also challenging to 16 to their many personalities and moods. There were many 17 that went along with helping these children, among which was seeing a child 18 a task that he or she could not do before they met me. 19 , through the volunteer work, I learned that there would always be rewards by giving, and there would be 20 by making efforts.1. A. peaceful B. optimistic C. independent D. unforgettable2. A. learner B. athlete C. Instructor D. official3. A. student B. assistant C. colleague D. servant4. A. asked B. taught C. doubted D. explained5. A. interesting B. ordinary C. challenging D. creative6. A. declared B. stressed C. assume d D. concluded7. A. fare B. trick C. ambition D. process8. A. jobs B. abilities C. components D. styles9. A. However B. Therefore C. Moreover D. Otherwise10. A. expectation B. instruction C. requirement D. assessment11. A. important B. enjoyable C. famous D. flexible12. A. develop B. promise C. discuss D. introduce13. A. extreme B. classic C. active D. secure14. A. turned out B. figured out C. came out D. pointed out15. A. generous B. humorous C. outspoken D. helpful16. A. respond B. contribute C. stick D. object17. A. difficulties B. features C. achievements D. situations18. A. assign B. organize C. recognize D. accomplish19. A. Recently B. Occasionally C. Importantly D. Suddenly20. A. adventures B. gains C. contests D. dreams【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)D;(11)B;(12)A;(13)C;(14)A;(15)D;(16)A;(17)C;(18)D;(19)C;(20)B;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者曾经参加了一次教孩子们游泳的志愿者活动。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was an extraordinarily busy time of year. I felt some 1 to head straight home after a long meeting. So I headed to the 2 nearby for some therapeutic (治疗性的)hiking. As I reached the top and admired the view, my unclear mind 3 . Re-energized, I knew that I could deal with the 4 that waited for me upon my 5 . When I arrived back in the office the next day, I was full of energy, and finished my work 6 .It was almost 20 years ago that I learned how 7 it is for me to carve out time to escapeto the wild. I had finished my Ph.D. 8 soil and water conservation in Honduras, but I wasn't sure what 9 I wanted to have. So, I decided to act on a dream I had been nursingfor a few years, 10 my mom showed me a magazine article about a man who had 11 around America. I figured that I could 12 cycling with research for a book on American agriculture while I worked out my next career step.So I did it. During the cycling 13 , I found the clearness I needed to 14 my next career move. Talking with farmers I met along the way, I learned that their biggest 15 was selling their produce. I decided to broaden my 16 from land management to improving farmers' access to markets. My 17 interest led to working for a nongovernmental organization and I did eventually 18 a book on. American agriculture.The 19 is to find your source of inspiration and make good use of it. For me, I always get nourishment(营养)from being 20 in the outdoors.1. A. pressure B. danger C. shame D. embarrassment2. A. forest B. park C. hospital D. mountain3. A. calmed B. wandered C. developed D. appeared4. A. meeting B. change C. work D. time5. A. reply B. return C. relaxation D. recovery6. A. successfully B. casually C. anxiously D. constantly7. A. strange B. important C. difficult D. interesting8. A. continuing B. choosing C. studying D. supporting9. A. tour B. book C. career D. major10. A. unless B. if C. though D. since11. A. run B. cycled C. driven D. flown12. A. combine B. compare C. replace D. practise13. A. competition B. history C. performance D. trip14. A. insist on B. put down C. figure out D. learn from15. A. challenge B. progress C. adventure D. sacrifice16. A. experience B. focus C. discussion D. search17. A. deep B. particular C. personal D. new18. A. buy B. borrow C. publish D. notice19. A. reason B. problem C. result D. key20. A. active B. alone C. confident D. brave【答案】(1)A;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)D;(11)B;(12)A;(13)D;(14)C;(15)A;(16)B;(17)D;(18)C;(19)D;(20)A;【解析】【分析】木文是一篇记叙文,讲述了户外运动为作者提供动力和能量供给,帮助作者成功应对各种难题。
(1)考查名词。
A:pressure“压力”;B:danger“危险”;C:shame“羞耻”;D:embarrassment “尴尬,窘迫”。
根据上文“It was an extraordinarily busy time of year.”这是一年中特别忙碌的时刻;以及下文“...after a long meeting ”可知,紧忙的工作给作者带来了压力。
故选A。
(2)考查名词。
A:forest“森林”;B:park“公园”;C:hospital“医院”;D:mountain“山,山脉”。
根据下文中的“As I reached the top and admired the view,”可推测,作者去了附近的一座山徒步。
故选D。
(3)考查动词。
A:calmed“冷静”;B:wandered“漫步,徘徊”;C:d eveloped“发展,培养”;D:appeared“出现,好像”。
根据下文中的“Re-energized” 可知,登高望远后,作者冷静了下来。
故选A。
(4)考查名词。
A:meeting“会议”;B:change“变化”;C:work“工作”;D:time“时间”。
根据下文中的“finished my work”的提示。
可知选C。
(5)考查名词。
A:reply“回答,回复”;B:return“返回”;C:relaxation“放松”;D:recovery “痊愈,恢复”。
根据下文中的“arrived back in the office”可知,这里指作者回办公室以后。
选B。
(6)考查副词。
A:successfully“成功地”;B:casually“随意地”;C:anxiously“焦急地”;D:constantly “经常,不断地”。
根据上文的“full of energy”可推测,作者能量满满,,成功地完成了工作。
故选A。
(7)考查形容词。
A:strange“奇怪的,陌生的”;B:important“重要的”;C:difficult“苦难的”;D:interesting “有趣的”。
户外运动为作者提供动力和能量供给,帮助作者成功应对各种难题,因此挤出时间亲近大自然对作者很重要,故选B。
(8)考查动词。
A:continuing“继续”;B:choosing“选择”;C:studying“学习”;D:supporting“支持,赡养”。
根据“soil and water conservation in Honduras”可知,作者的博士研究方向,故选C。
(9)考查名词。
A:tour“观光,旅游”;B:book“书”;C:career“职业”;D:major “专业”。
根据下文的“... worked out my next career step”可知,作者取得博士学位后,并不确定将来从事什么职业。
故选C。
(10)考查状语从句。
作者心里多年的梦想是在妈妈给作者看了一篇杂志上的文章以后滋生的,,因此此处是since引导的时间状语从句,故选D。
(11)考查动词。
A:run“跑”;B:cycled“循环”;C:driven“驾驶”;D:flown“流”。
下文中的“cycling”有提示,故选B。
(12)考查动词。
A:combine“联合,结合”;B:compare“比较”;C:replace“取代”;D:practise “练习,实践”。
由于作者当时并不清楚自己将来想做什么,所以他想一边骑车旅行,实现心中多年的梦想,一边做跟自己专业相关的研究,选A。
(13)考查名词。
A:competition“竞争,比赛”;B:history“历史”;C:performance“表现,表演”;D:trip“旅行”。
根据上文可知,作者在骑车旅行(,故选D。
(14)考查动词短语。
A:insist on“坚持”;B:put down“放下”;C:figure out“估计,估算”;D:learn from “向.....学习”。
根据上文中的“...worked out my next career step”可知,作者在旅行中想清楚自己下一步做什么,故选C。
(15)考查名词。
A:challenge“挑战”;B:progress“进步”;C:adventure“冒险”;D:sacrifice “奉献,牺牲”。
根据“... improving farmers' access to markets” 可推测,农民最大的难题是卖农产品,因此作者决定除了原有的研究领域外,扩大自己的关注点,帮助农民开拓市场。