高考英语熟词生义词169组
(word完整版)高中英语熟词生义

熟词生义A1.absent熟义:adj.缺席的)He looked at me in an absent way (adj.茫然的,恍惚的)2.abuse熟义:v.滥用;漫骂)She is quite a successful career woman but actually she's much abused at home (v. 虐待)4.ache熟义:v. &n.疼痛)He was aching for home (v.渴望)5.act熟义:V. &n.行动)lt takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act (vi . 起作用)6.address熟义:n.地址v.写地址)It is said that our headmaster will address the meetin.g (vt. 向... 发表演说;直接向•,一说话)7.admit (熟义v.承认)The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house. (v许进入)The theatre only admits 1, 000 persons. (v 容纳)8.against熟义:prep.逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰)The picture looks nice against the white wall (prep. 映衬)9.age熟义:n.年龄)Worry aged him rapidly. (v.(使)变老)10.air像义:n.空气)Don' t air your troubles too often (V .抒发;倾诉;播送)There was a comfortable air about her room (n. 样子,神态,气氛)11.alone熟义:adv.单独地,一个人地)She alone was able to answer the question (adv. 仅仅, 只有)12.amount燃义:n.量)The cost amounted to$200 (v. (to)共计,达至U )What you have said amounts to a plain refusal (v . 相当于)13.announce熟义:宣布)A warm sunshine announces the coming of spring (vt. 显示,预告)14.appreciate熟义:v.欣赏;感激;感谢)I appreciate that I may be wrong (V . 意识至U (realize))15.attend熟义:v.出席;参加)The nurse attended to him day and night (v. 看护;治疗;陪同)16.accompany熟义:vt.陪伴;伴奏)Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain (v. 伴随)17.allow(熟义:v.允许)This diet allows you one glass of wine a day (vt. 使可能)18.approach熟义:vt.靠近;接近)I approached him about filling the manager's job (v. 接洽;建议;要求)19.available熟义:adj.可得到的;可找到的)The worthy professor is now available (adj.(人)有空的)B20.become熟义:v.变得,变成)Her new hat certainly becomes her (vt. 适于,适合)21.behavior(B义:n.举止;行为)The behavior of this computer is moderately good (n. 性能,特点)22.blank(熟义:adj.空白的n.空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look (adj.没表情的;空虚的;没兴趣的) I call not think where I've left my umbrella ; my mind's a complete blank!(n. 记忆中的空白, 遗忘)23.blue像义:adj. &n.蓝色)His songs always make me feel blue (adj. 忧伤的)24.bare(adj熟义:裸露的)He likes to bare his hearKsoul with his close friends, (vt. 向某人袒露心声)25.bear熟义:vt.忍受;容忍)He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the sears (v. 显示;带有)26.bound像义:a由.一定会)I don't like being desk- bound all day. (adj.受…约束的)C27.cause熟义:v.致使)We are struggling for revolutionary cause (n. 事业)28.celebrate熟义:vt.庆祝)He celebrated her for her courage (vt. 称颂,赞扬)29.climate(熟义:n.气候)The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting (n. 风气;思潮;倾向)30.cloudy(熟义:adj.阴的,多云的)Who did it still remains cloudy . (adj.不明朗的,不清晰的)31.coach熟义:n.教练)She coached me in English (v . 辅导,指导)32.count像义:n. &v .计算,数)(1)There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers(vt. 包括)(2)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts (vt. 有价值,重要)(3)She was counted among the greatest dancers(vt. 以为, 视为)33.couple熟义:n. 一对,一双;一对夫妇或情侣)The dining car was coupled onto the last coach (v. 联合,连接)34.course熟义:n.课程;过程)The main course was a vegetable stew (n. 一道菜)35.cross熟义:v.跨越,横穿n.十字)Don't be cross with him ---- after all, he meant to help, (adj. 生气的)36.case熟义:n.情况;状况)There are three cases of fever in school (n. 病例;案例)37.casual熟义:adj.偶然的;随意的)He was employed as a casual laborer (adj. 临时的)38.cater熟义:v.为社交活动提供饮食;承办酒席)TV must cater for many different tastes (v. 满足需要;迎合)39.challenge熟义:v.挑战)I challenged him to a game of chess (v 强烈建议某人干某事)40.chance熟义:n.机会)She chanced to be in when he called (V . 碰巧)41.charge熟义:v.索价,收费;指控;控告)Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby (V。
高中英语高考熟词生义归纳(按字母顺序编排)

高考英语熟词生义A1.absent(熟义:adj.不在的,缺席的)He listened to me with an absent expression on his face.adj.心不在焉的2.absorb(熟义:vt.吸收)I haven’t really had time to absorb everything that he said.vt.理解,掌握He lay on the couch,absorbed in his book.vt.专心于3.accommodate(熟义:vt.住宿,留宿)This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.vt.容纳4.accompany(熟义:vt.陪伴,伴随)The wellknown singer was accompanied at the piano by Mr.Moore.vt.为……伴奏或伴唱5.account(熟义:n.账目)There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper.n.报道,叙述Recent work pressure may account for his behaviour.v.归因于,解释6.acknowledge(熟义:vt.承认,道谢)He acknowledged me by lifting his hat.vt.向……打招呼7.admit(熟义:v.承认;允许进入)The great hall can admit5,000 students.vt.容纳8.allowance(熟义:n.允许)His father gave him an allowance of $1,000 ayear.n.零用钱9.appetite(熟义:n.胃口,食欲)He has an appetite for music.n.爱好10.apply(熟义:apply for申请;apply to应用于)Apply the cream evenly over the skin.v.涂,敷11.attend(熟义:v.出席;参加)By now paramedics(急救人员) had arrived,and were attending to the injured woman.v.照顾B1.bar(熟义:n.棒,条;吧间)Poor health may be a bar to success in life.n.障碍2.back(熟义:adj.,adv.&n.后面)If you back your car out of the driveway I can get mine in.v.使倒退3.bear(熟义:vt.忍受,容忍)Therefore,we should all bear in mind Kurt Vonnegut’s advice.v.铭记4.blank(熟义:adj.空白的;n.空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.adj.没表情的;没兴趣的5.blanket(熟义:n.毯子)The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow.vt.以厚层覆盖6.bless(熟义:v.保佑,祝福)It is more blessed to give than to receive.adj.幸福的7.blue(熟义:adj.&n.蓝色)His songs always make me feel blue.adj.忧伤的8.board(熟义:n.木板;布告牌;n.&v.登上(交通工具))At the meeting of the town planning board,the boy was quite nervous at first and spoke very softly.n.委员会;董事会The students board during the week and go home at weekends.v.在校寄宿9.build(熟义:v.建设)The athlete has a solid build.n.体格C1.capital(熟义:n.首都,首府;资本)The first letter is usually a capital letter at the beginning.adj.大写的2.casual(熟义:adj.偶然的;随意的)He was employed as a casual laborer.adj.临时的3.caution(熟义:n.谨慎)The teacher cautioned him against being late.v.告诫4.chance(熟义:n.机会,可能性)The rope might break but that’s a chance we’ll have to take.n.冒险5.charge(熟义:v.&n.负责;收费;指控)If the light comes on,the battery isn’t charging.v.充电6.class(熟义:n.班级)It is no doubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not.n.等级7.cloudy(熟义:adj.阴的,多云的)Who did it still remains cloudy.adj.不明朗的,不清晰的b(熟义:n.梳子)The police combed the woods for the missing boy.v.彻底搜查9.conduct(熟义:v.指挥;带领,陪伴;n.行为举止)Plastic and rubber won’t conduct electricity,but copper will.v.传导10.count(熟义:n.&v.计算,数)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.vi.有价值,重要In a good relationship,it’s really the little things that count.v.把··算入11.cross(熟义:v.跨越,横穿;n.十字)Don’t be cross with him—after all,he meant to help.adj.生气的12.cushion(熟义:n.垫子,缓冲物)..improve our sleep quality and cushion us against depression.v.缓冲D1.dash(熟义:v.猛冲)The flower adds a dash of colour to the room.n.少许3.deliver(熟义:v.递送;接生小孩)The president delivered the opening speech.vt.发言,讲话4.desperate(熟义:adj.不顾一切的)Ben is desperate to get the job.adj.极想6.desert(熟义:n.沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.v.抛弃7.develop(熟义:v.发展;开发;研制)Did you have the films developed?vt.冲印8.devotion(熟义:n.奉献)She has always shown her devotion to her children.n.深爱,挚爱9.digest(熟义:v.消化;n.文摘)I struggle to digest the news.v.理解,领悟10.drive(熟义:v.驾驶)Players on a sports team may feel driven to play harder in order to help the team win.adj.受到驱使的,被动的11.draw(熟义:v.画;拖;拉)..but in many instances we also draw inferences about who we are...v.推断出E1.easy(熟义:adj.容易的;安逸的)Make yourself easy about the matter.adj.安心的Take it easy.adv.慢慢地,悠闲地3.employ(熟义:v.雇用)The police employed force to open the door.v.利用,使用4.engage(熟义:使订婚)I can’t get through,for her line is engaged.adj.电话占线的5.enter(熟义:v.进入)He entered his name for an English contest.v.报名参加6.equal(熟义:adj.相等的;平等的)He is equal to the task.adj.胜任的7.express(熟义:v.表达)The TWU Express is a shuttle(班车) service.n.快车9.exit(熟义:v.出去;离去;n.出口)At the end of the third scene the actress exits.v.退场10.explode(熟义:v.爆炸;爆裂)I’m about to explode!He broke my violin.v.勃然大怒;大发雷霆11.exploit(熟义:v.开发;开采;剥削)You must exploit every opportunity to learn new things.v.利用F1.fail(熟义:v.失败)As her eyes began to fail,low read to her.v.衰退4.fast(熟义:adj.&adv.快的/地)However,another is fast obtaining an advantage.adv.快速地;完全地5.fine(熟义:adj.美好的;很棒的;晴朗的)The man will get a fine if he parks the car there.n.罚款6.fix(熟义:v.固定;安装;修理)The extraordinary man fixed our attention.vt.吸引7.force(熟义:vt.强迫)The policeman forced the knife from the criminal’s hand.vt.夺取8.foreign(熟义:adj.外国的;外交的)The subject is foreign to me.adj.不熟悉的9.freeze(熟义:v.结冰,凝固)Freeze!Or I’ll shoot.v.不许动10.fresh(熟义:adj.新鲜的)She is quite fresh to office work.adj.无经验的G1.go(熟义:vi.去,变得)It goes by electricity.vi.(机器)运行,运转ern(熟义:v.管理;控制)The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.vt.影响;支配3.grade(熟义:n.年级)Eggs are graded from small to extra large.v.分等级4.green(熟义:adj.绿色的,青的)Greens are vital to our health.n.(pl.)绿色蔬菜A group of green recruits will undertake the work.adj.年轻而无经验的H1.heavy(熟义:adj.重的)My father is a heavy smoker.adj.超出一般数量的The traffic today is especially heavy.adj.(交通)拥挤的2.hit(熟义:v.击中,打击)The film Hero by Zhang Yimou is quite a hit of this year.n.成功;红极一时的事3.hungry(熟义:adj.饥饿的)Students are hungry for knowledge.adj.渴望的4.hunt(熟义:v.追猎;猎杀(鸟兽))He is hunting for a good job.vi.搜寻I1.inspire(熟义:vt.激励;鼓舞)Her work didn’t exactly inspire me with confidence.vt.使产生(感觉或情感)2.interest(熟义:n.兴趣)Our family has an interest in the business.n.股份3.introduce(熟义:v.介绍)The company is introducing a new family saloon this year.v.采用4.invent(熟义:v.发明)He invented an excuse for his being late.v.捏造,虚构5.invite(熟义:v.邀请)The dishes are really inviting.adj.诱人的6.iron(熟义:n.铁)Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron.vt.用熨斗熨J1.jam(熟义:n.果酱)The accident jammed the main road for 2 hours.vt.堵塞2.job(熟义:n.工作)Removing the table is quite a job.n.费力的事3.just(熟义:adv.正好,恰好)You are a just person.adj.公正的K1.keep(熟义:v.保持,保留)Your coffee shop seems to be well kept.v.经营2.key(熟义:n.钥匙;答案)The key factor in their success is hard work.adj.关键的3.kid(熟义:n.小孩)Take it easy.I’m just kidding.v.开玩笑4.kill(熟义:v.杀掉;害死)That guy fools around all day long,killing time.v.消磨(时间)Lst(熟义:adj.最后的;v.延续;够用(多久))He is the last person to tell a lie.adj.最不可能的te(熟义:adj.&adv.迟到的/地;晚的/地)She missed her late husband very much.adj.已故的y(熟义:vt.放置;产卵;下蛋)The foundations of the house are being laid today.v.铺,铺设4.life(熟义:n.生活)The children are full of life.n.活力,劲头5.lift(熟义:v.抬高;n.搭便车)His report gave us a lift.n.鼓舞M1.make(熟义:v.制造;使……)We can make10 more kilometres by nightfall.n.前进2.mark(熟义:vt.做标记;留下痕迹;评分)This speech may mark a change in government policy.vt.表明;是……的迹象3.mask(熟义:n.面罩;面具)She masked her anger with a smile.vt.掩饰4.match(熟义:n.火柴,旗鼓相当的人)She matched the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.v.与……匹配5.mean(熟义:v.意思是,意味着)Albert said sharply,“Don’t be so mean.”adj.小气的6.monitor(熟义:n.班长;(电脑)显示器;监视器)The police had monitored all of his phone calls.v.监控7.multiply(熟义:v.乘;乘以)We can multiply our chances of success.v.成倍增加;迅速增加8.mushroom(熟义:n.蘑菇;伞菌)We expect the market to mushroom in the next two years.vi.快速增长;迅速增长Nnative(熟义:adj.当地的,本地的)He has native intelligence.adj.天赋的,与生俱来的O1.observe(熟义:vt.观察,观测;遵守)Do you observe Christmas in China?v.庆祝,欢度2.open(熟义:v.开;adj.开着的,打开的)They left the matter open.adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的3.operate(熟义:vi.(机器)运转,工作;做手术)The medicine operated quickly.vi.起作用4.outgoing(熟义:adj.爱交际的;友好的;外向的)The outgoing President Bush attended the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics.adj.将卸任的P1.polish(熟义:vt.擦亮;磨光)His essay needs polishing.vt.润色2.position(熟义:n.位置;职位)What’s your position on the problem?n.立场;观点3.pound(熟义:n.镑;英镑)No one can stand continuous pounding on the head.n.猛击;连续重击4.practice(熟义:n.实践;练习)It’s standard practice for a company like this one to employ a security officer.n.惯例5.promise(熟义:v.&n.许诺)The dark clouds promise rain.v.使……有可能R1.raw(熟义:adj.材料未加工的)These fish are often eaten raw.adj.(食物等)生的;未煮的2.read(熟义:v.阅读)I didn’t read mother’s thoughts at that time.v.理解;领会3.receive(熟义:vt.得到;收到)He was received as an honoured guest at the White House.vt.接待;欢迎4.receipt(熟义:n.收据;收条)I will pay the money on receipt of the goods.n.接收;收到5.reflect(熟义:v.映出;反射;表现)I need time to reflect on your offer.v.思考6.repair(熟义:v.&n.修理)How can I repair the damage I have caused?v.补救;弥补7.reserve(熟义:v.&n.预定;预约;保留;储备)Conservation and research work with teams of volunteers on nature reserves in South America and Africa.n.(野生生物)保护区8.review(熟义:vt.复习)She reviewed what had happened.vt.回顾9.round(熟义:prep.&adv.环绕,围着;adj.圆形的)We are losing the game in the last round due to our complacency.n.回合;局;轮;场S1.shoot(熟义:v.射击;射中)The trees give out new shoots in spring.n.嫩芽;新枝2.shot(熟义:n.射击;开枪/炮)His father is a big shot in the steel industry.n.重要人物3.shoulder(熟义:n.肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the duty.v.承担4.somebody(熟义:pron.某人)He is somebody in his town but he is nobody here.pron.有一定地位的人物5.sound(熟义:n.声音)It is important to have a sound body.adj.健全的My wife is a sound sleeper.adj.酣睡的6.spare(熟义:adj.多余的;备用的;空余的;v.吝惜;拨出,抽出)He wanted to spare his mother any anxiety.vt.省的;免去7.spring(熟义:n.春天;泉水)Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.v.涌出8.stand(熟义:v.站立;忍受)At the front of the supermarket,a charity(慈善)group had set upa stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds.n.货摊9.station(熟义:n.站台;所;局)A PLA unit is now stationed at Hong Kong.v.驻扎10.strength(熟义:n.力气)Maths is not my strength.n.强项11.succeed(熟义:v.成功)He will succeed Foley as speaker of the House.v.接替12.sharp(熟义:adj.锋利的;锐利的)Please come here at seven o’clock sharp.adv.(用于表示时间的词语后,表示准时)……整T1.taste(熟义:v.品尝,尝出……味道)While she was in Paris,she developed a taste for fine art.n.爱好2.tie(熟义:vt.栓,系)They tied with the visiting team in the game.vi.打成平手3.treat(熟义:vt.对待;处理;治疗)It’s my treat this time.n.请客Uundertake(熟义:v.承担;从事)I can’t undertake that you will make a profit.v.承诺;允诺Vvehicle(熟义:n.交通工具)We must find out the vehicle of the disease at first.n.媒介,载体W1.wear(熟义:vt.穿,戴)The girl always wears a happy smile.vt.流露2.weigh(熟义:v.称……的重量;重达)Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this!v.权衡;斟酌3.will(熟义:modal v.表将来或意愿)What did it say in the will?n.遗嘱。
高考常考熟词生义汇总

高考常考熟词生义汇总在高考英语试卷中,有些词我们明显很熟习,但考察的倒是我们不熟悉的那层意思,假如没有好好掌握词的含义的话,很有可能会丢分。
那么怎样防止分数的流失呢?很简单,小编专门为大家整理了高考取常出现的熟词生义,有好多仍是试题中的考点呢。
同时在后边为大家增补了其余一些比较常有的熟词生义。
紧紧地记着它们,高考取再出现的话就不怕不怕啦。
1. absent熟义:缺席的生义:漫不经心的,出神的While doing a Watched-Pot Wait, we tend to get absent -minded. (2017天津阅读)考点 ?译文:当我们做着近似于盯着壶水开这类等候的时候,我们简单走神。
2. address熟义:地点;写地点生义:解决;办理The Coalition for the Homeless is an organization that seeksto address the needs of the homeless in the United States. (2011 辽宁阅读 )考点 ?译文:解决无家可归人的需求3. available熟义:可获取的;可找到的生义: (人 )有空的It ’s important that you let them know when you’ llbe available. (2017全国卷补全文章考点 ?译文:当你有空时4. blank熟义:空白的;空白生义:没表情的;不理解的The professor could tell by the blank look in Mary’s eyes that she didn’t understand a single word of his lecture. (2011浙江单项选择考点 ?译文:茫然的表情5. count熟义:计算;数生义:有价值;重要Here are five insider tips about how to make that officehour really count. (2015 浙江阅读 )译文:使办公时间有价值6. course熟义:课程;过程生义:一道菜In the United States, it is custom to have salad beforethe main course at dinner, not after. (2009陕西阅读)译文:主菜7. drive熟义:驾驶生义:运动;欲念She also organized a fundraising drive in “Ladybug Jars ” to collect everyone’s spare change during“Make Change”month. (2017北京完形)译文:募捐运动Even though I’m a very positive person, I lost my drive to write. (2015江苏完形)译文:我失掉了写作的欲念8. express熟义:表达生义:快车Dad was a Railway express agent and Mom was hisclerk. (2014四川阅读),.铁路快运9. encourage熟义:鼓舞;激励生义:促使,滋长,刺激Teens and young adults may feel forced to use drugs, or joingangs that encourage criminal behavior. (2014江苏任务型阅读)译文:滋长犯法行为10. foreign熟义:外国的;外交的生义:陌生的If you are traveling where the customs are really foreign toyour own, please do as the Romans do. (2006天津单项)选择译文:陌生的11. fresh熟义:新鲜的生义:无经验的She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh -faced and full of life.(2017 全国语法填空 )译文:面带稚气并充满活力12. ground熟义:地面生义: (兴趣、知识或思想的)范围,领域,. So, how can you make small talk lead to a new friendship orjob? First off, find common ground . (2015 安徽任务型阅读 )译文:共同点13. hit熟义:击中,打击生义:很受欢迎的人或事物TOKNOW Magazine is a big hit in the world of children’ s publishing. (2017北京阅读理解)译文:大受欢迎14. ill熟义:患病的生义:坏的 / 地Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites,ill -cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. (2017全国补全文章 )译文:煮得糟糕的饭15. mean熟义:意思是,意味着生义:自私的,鄙俗的,小气的Whoever Patty was, she was a mean girl. (2016上海阅读)译文:自私的女孩16. part,.熟:部分;部件;角色生:分;放弃;掉They are sad to part with the old theater.(2017全国 )考点 ?文:和⋯⋯分17. rate熟:比率;速度生:⋯⋯作出价;被,被价After that, the students were asked to rate the personality of “Person A ” based on a particular description. (2009天津)文: A 者的性格作出价18. read熟:生:理解;会To read the message of a real code, you must have a codebook. (2016全国)文:懂19. wear熟:穿着生:显露,表露,面And its mouth is, well let me say this way, each cornercould reach the ear, as the saying goes, smile from ear toear or wear a big smile. (2013 湖北听力)文:笑脸面20. weigh熟:称⋯⋯的重量;重达生:衡;商酌However, we are not all using the same reference standardto weigh risks and rewards. (2016北京全文章)文:衡与回21. wild熟:野生的;荒芜的生:没法无天的,放的In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn’t get awayfrom home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do iton our own. (2016 全国 )文:没法无天的充1. ache熟义:痛苦生义:盼望I was aching for home.我很想回家。
高中英语高考常见熟词生义汇总(共80组)

高考英语常见熟词生义1.about[熟义]关于,对于[生义]prep.&adv.到处,各处We spent the whole afternoon walking about town. 我们整个下午都在镇上散步。
2.absent[熟义]adj.缺勤的,缺席的[生义]adj.心不在焉的,出神的He looked at me in an absent way.他心不在焉地看着我。
3.abuse[熟义]v.虐待[生义]v.滥用What she did was an abuse of her position as manager.她的所作所为是滥用经理职权。
[生义]v.辱骂Rival fans hurled abuse at each other.两帮对立的球迷相互高声辱骂。
4.accept熟义 v.同意,赞成Tom accepted her explanation.汤姆同意她的解释。
[生义]相信,认为……正确I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea.我相信飞机别无他法,只有坠入大海。
5.accommodate[熟义]v.为……提供住宿[生义]v. 容纳,提供空间This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. 这家旅馆可容纳500多名客人。
[生义]v.帮助(某人),向……施以援手He accommodated me when I asked him for help. 我向他求助时,他帮助了我。
6.ache[熟义]v./n. 疼痛[生义]v.渴望He was aching for home.他渴望回家。
7.act[熟义]vi.行动[生义]vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act 只需几分钟,药物就起作用了。
高考英语熟词生义词169组

高考英语熟词生义词169组高考真题:1.We didn't plan our art exhibition like that but it_____ very well.A.worked out B.tried outC.went on D.carried on正确答案为A。
此处work out的词义为“(情况)发展……”、“进行……”。
其余干扰项的干扰作用都很大。
如果没有完全掌握work out的含义,根本无法选定这个选项,更何况,我们的课本根本未有把work out作“(情况)进展”、“进行”解释过。
单选题如此,阅读理解、完形填空等题中熟词生义现象更是比比皆是。
2.Encourage your children to try new things. But try not to_______them too hard.A. drawB. strikeC. rushD. push(逼迫,敦促)本来push表示推的意思。
3.If you leave the club, you will not be _______back in.A. receivedB. admitted(准许进入,准许加入俱乐部,组织等;接收入学)C, turnedD. movedadmit 本来表示承认4.-Do you have enough to _______all your daily expenses?-Oh ,yes, enough and to spare..(闲置的,不用的,闲钱)A. cover (钱足够----之用)B. spendC, fillD. offer5.Some parents are just too protective. They want to _______their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.A. spotB. dismissC, shelter( 保护,庇护) D. distinguishShelter 本意:居所,住处,遮蔽物,庇护处6.The fact that she never apologized________a lot about what kind of person she is .A. says (显示,表明)B. talksC. appearsD. declares7.Though having lived abroad for years , many Chinese still ________the traditional customs.A. performB. possessC. observe(遵守规则,法律等)D. support8.I can still remember he was always wearing (流露,面带)a smile and willing to help.为了能使我们广大考生顺利通过考试,下面根据《考试说明》的词汇表,按照字母顺序举例解析我们常见常考的熟词生义169组。
(完整word版)高考常见熟词生义1-80

高考常见熟词生义一熟义生义1.absent (adj.缺席的)He looked at me in an absent way. adj.茫然的,恍惚的2.abuse (熟义:v.滥用;漫骂) v.虐待She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she is much abused at home.3.Accommodate (熟义:住宿,留宿) vt.容纳This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.He accommodated me when I asked him for change. v.准予,提供4.ache (熟义:v.&n.疼痛)He was aching for home. v.渴望5.act (熟义:v &n.行动) vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.6.address(熟义:n.地址v.写地址) Vt.向……发表演说;直接向……说话It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.7.acknowledge(熟义:承认;道谢)He acknowledged me by lifting his hat. Vt.对……打招呼8.across (熟义:prep.越过) prep.与…交叉,与…成十字The two roads cut across each other.9.advance (熟义:v.& n.前进,推进) n.预付款She asked for an advance on her salary.10.advise (熟义:vt. 建议) vt.通知Please advise us of the arrival of the goods.11.against (熟义:prep.逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰)The picture looks nice against the white wall. prep.映衬12.age (熟义:n.年龄)Worry aged him rapidly. v.(使)变老13. air (熟义:n. 空气)Don’t air your troubles too often. v.抒发;倾诉;播送There was a comfortable air about her room. n.样子,神态,气氛14.alive (熟义:adj.活着的)The streets are alive with people. adj.充满(活的或动的东西)15. allow (熟义:vt.允许) vt.(为了…)预计,估计Your plan allows only 5 minutes for transferring. Can we manage?16.alone (熟义:adv.单独地,一个人地)She alone was able to answer the question. adv.仅仅,只有17.amount (熟义:n.量)The cost amounted to $ 200. v.(to)共计,达到What you have said amounts to a plain refusal. v.相当于18. announce (熟义:宣布) 显示,预告A warm sunshine announces the coming of spring.19. appreciate (熟义:v.欣赏;感激;感谢)I appreciate that I may be wrong. v.意识到(realize)This land has appreciated in value. v.抬高……价格,涨价20. arrival (熟义:v.出席;参加)All stood up to welcome the new arrival. n.到达的人或物21.attend (熟义:v.出席;参加)The nurse attended to him day and night. v.看护;治疗22. arrest (熟义:vt.逮捕) vt.停止;阻止The new medicine arrested the spread of the disease.23. assume (熟义:vt.假定,以为)He will assume the directorship of the project. vt.担任24.balance (熟义:n.& v.平衡)I must check my bank balance. n.差额;余款25. bar (熟义:n.棒,条;吧间)Poor health may be a bar to success in life. n.障碍26. become (熟义:v.变得,变成)Her new hat certainly becomes her. vt.适合,适于27. behavior (熟义:n.举止;行为) n.性能,特点The behavior of this computer is moderately good.28. blank (熟义:adj. 空白的;n. 空白) adj.没表情的;空虚的;没兴趣的The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.29.blue (熟义:adj.& n. 蓝色) adj.忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue.30. beside (熟义:prep.在……旁) prep.与……相比Beside your earlier work this piece seems rather disappointing.31. build (熟义:v.建设)The athlete has a solid build. n.身材;体形32. capital (熟义:n.首都,首府;资本)Our capital task at the moment is to persuade her to calm down.33. cause (熟义:v.致使) n.事业We are struggling for revolutionary cause.34. celebrate (熟义:vt. 庆祝)He celebrated her for her courage. vt.称颂,赞扬35.check (熟义:vt.检查)We should check the spread of the disease. vt.阻止,制止36.choice (熟义:n.选择)Some of his remarks are really choice. adj.斟酌得当的37.civil (熟义:adj.公民的,国内的)He is a civil person. adj.彬彬有礼的,有礼貌的38. class (熟义:n.班级) n.阶级,阶层;等级It is no doubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not.39.climate (熟义:n.气候) n.风气;思潮;倾向The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting.40. cloudy (熟义:阴的,多云的)Who did it still remains cloudy. adj.不明朗的,不清晰的41. coach (熟义:n.教练)She coached me in English. v.辅导,指导mand(熟义:v.命令,指挥)His bravery commanded our respect. v.博得,赢得43. contain (熟义:v.含有,包含;克制)The man was later contained by the police. v.制服He is too excited to contain his laughter. vt.抑制44. count (熟义:n&v.计算,数)There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers. vt.包括It is not how much you read but what you read that counts. vt.有价值,重要She was counted among the greatest dancers. vt.以为,视为45. couple (熟义:n. 一对,一双;一对夫妇或情侣)The dining car was coupled onto the last coach. v.联合,连接46.course (熟义:n.课程;过程)The main course was a vegetable stew. n.一道菜47.cross (熟义:v.跨越,横穿n.十字)Don’t be cross with him. After all, he meant to help. adj.生气的48.cut (熟义:vt. 割)His rude remarks cut me. vt.伤(某人的)感情49.damage (熟义:v& n.损坏) n.赔偿金(复数)=compensation He claimed $ 7,000 damages from the taxi company.50.dash (熟义:v.猛冲)Being badly ill, he was dashed to hospital. Vt.急送His mother dashed him into going to school every day. vt.催促51. dawn (熟义:n.拂晓v.破晓,天亮)The truth began to dawn on him. v.开始明白52.desert (熟义:n.沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. v.抛弃,离弃53.develop(熟义:v.发展;开发;研制)Did you have the films developed? v.冲印developed disease/habit v.逐渐形成54.difficult (熟义:adj .困难的) adj.难以取悦的,不易满足的You must get the permission of your difficult grandmother before getting married.55.dismiss(熟义:v.解雇,开除) v.拒绝考虑(某观点、意见)He just laughed and dismissed my suggestion as unrealistic.56.down (熟义:adv.向下,在下面)I paid $ 1,000 down on the car. adv.作为首期付款57.drive (熟义:v.驾驶)Hunger drove her to steal. v.迫使某人(做不好或不快的事)58.elect(熟义:v.选举,推选)She elected to become a lawyer. v.选择(做)59.embarrass(熟义:vt.使尴尬) Vt.阻碍What embarrasses your making an early start?60.employ(熟义:v.雇佣) v.利用,使用The police employed force to open the door.61.engage(熟义:vt.从事) Vt.吸引A personal computer engages his interest now.62. entertain(熟义:vt. 款待) Vt.怀有,怀抱He entertained a belief that his son would rise in the world.63.even (熟义:adv.甚至,更)The road wasn’t even. adj.平的,平坦的,平滑的Her teeth were white and even. adj.一致的;齐的;同样的The score is now even. adj.对等的;均等的,相等的The car went with an even motion. adj.均匀的;平稳的She evened the edges by trimming them. vt.使平坦;弄平Our team evened the score in the last minute. vt.使相等64.excite (熟义:vt.使激动) Vt.激起The recent discoveries have excited new interest among doctors.65. excuse (熟义:n.借口v.原谅)He was excused from piano practice. v.免除某人的职责66.express (熟义:v.表达)His express wish was that you should come here by air. adj.明确的Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai? n.快车67.fail(熟义:v.失败)Our water supply failed. v.不足;缺乏He is failing in health. v.衰退,衰弱His health is failing.He failed to lend her a hand. v.未能Words fail me. v.无能为力68. fashion (熟义:n.时尚,时装)He behaves in a peculiar fashion. n.方式69. fast (熟义:adj.& adv.快的/地)His tears fell fast. adv.接连不断地;快速不断地70.fever(熟义:n.发烧,发热)He is in a fever of her arrival. n.狂热,高度兴奋71.fill (熟义:v.填满)His answer did not fill our need. vt.满足72.find(熟义:vt.找到)The court found him guilty. vt.判决73.fine (熟义:adj.美好的;很棒的;晴朗的) adj.微妙的There’s a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words.74. fix(熟义:v.固定;安装;修理)The extraordinary man fixed our attention. vt.吸引75. follow(熟义:v.跟着;仿效)He followed a legal career. v.从事(某职业);遵循(某生活方式)76. fond (熟义:adj.喜欢的;慈爱的;深情的)Fond parents will spoil their child. adj.溺爱的77.force(熟义:vt.强迫)The policeman forced the knife f rom the criminal’s hand.vt.夺取78.foreign(熟义:adj.外国的;外交的)The subject is foreign to me. adj.不熟悉的Telling lies is foreign to her nature. adj.和……格格不入79. form(熟义:vt.形成) vt.想出I can not form an opinion about it.80.freeze(熟义:v.结冰,凝固)80.freeze(熟义:v.结冰,凝固)Freeze! Or I’ll shoot.v.不许动。
高考英语真题熟词生义

高考英语真题熟词生义熟词生义是高考英语备考的知识点之一,也是出错率很高的题型之一,而想要在考试中不丢分,平时多积累,熟知这些词汇的用法是很有必要的。
1. interest熟义:“兴趣”和“使感兴趣”,作名词和动词用。
生义:“利息”“利益,好处”,作名词,作“利息”讲时,为不可数名词;作“利益,好处”讲时,多用复数形式。
例:What he did was just to protect his own interests.他所做的一切仅仅是为了保护他自己的利益。
2. drive熟义:“开车,驾驶”,作动词;“驱车旅行”作名词。
生义:“运动”“车道”,作名词;“驱使”“把……讲透彻,使充分理解”“把……赶跑”,作动词。
例1:The workers carried on a drive for greater efficiency last month.上个月工人们为更高效开展了一项运动。
例2:I’m sure that I’ve driven my opinion.我确信我已经把我的观点讲清楚了。
例3:Please drive the dog away.请把狗赶走。
3. join熟义:“加入,参加”作动词。
生义:“会合,联合”作动词;“连接处,结合”作名词。
例:The two pieces were stuck together so well that we couldhardly see the join.这两个部件连在一起了,我们几乎看不到连接处。
4.dream熟义:“做梦,梦到”,作动词;“梦想,幻想”,作名词。
生义:“美丽或美好的人或事物”,作名词。
提示:当dream与go like a 搭配时,为固定短语go like a dream,意为“非常顺利,完美”。
例1:Her new dress is an absolute dream.她的礼服太漂亮,太梦幻了。
例2:My sister’s wedding ceremony went like a dream.我姐姐的婚礼非常完美。
高中英语2024届高考常见熟词生义(共20个)

高考英语常见熟词生义1.chair[熟义] n.椅子[生义] v.担任(会议、讨论等的)主席;主持(会议、讨论等)[例]Who's chairing the meeting?谁主持这次会议?2.champion[熟义]n.冠军;第一名;优胜者[生义] v.为……而斗争;捍卫;声援[例]He passionately championed the poor.他曾热情地捍卫穷人。
3.school[熟义] n.学校[生义]n.学派;流派; v.训练;使学会[例1]The exhibits were arranged according to schools.展品是依照流派陈列的。
[例2]She had schooled herself in patience.她磨练了自己的耐性。
4.piece[熟义] n.片;块;段[生义] n.棋子; (新闻传媒的)文章,报道; v.拼凑;拼合[例1]They got out the chessboard and arranged the pieces.他们拿出棋盘把棋子摆好。
[例2]Did you see her piece about the internet in the paper today? 你看了今天报纸上她写的关于互联网的文章没有?[例3]This process is like piecing together a jigsaw puzzle.这过程类似于拼图。
5.credit[熟义] n.信用;贷款;学分[生义]n.赞扬;荣誉;为……赢得荣誉的人(或事物 )v.认为是……的功劳;把……归于[例1]She got no credit for solving the problem.她解决了这一问题,却没得到任何赞许。
[例2]She is a credit to her family.她给家里带来了荣耀。
[例3]The invention of the industrial robot is credited to the company.该工业机器人的发明被归功于那家公司。
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高考英语熟词生义词169组高考真题:1.We didn't plan our art exhibition like that but it_____ very well.A.worked out B.tried out C.went on D.carried on 正确答案为A。
此处work out的词义为“(情况)发展……”、“进行……”。
其余干扰项的干扰作用都很大。
如果没有完全掌握work out的含义,根本无法选定这个选项,更何况,我们的课本根本未有把work out作“(情况)进展”、“进行”解释过。
单选题如此,阅读理解、完形填空等题中熟词生义现象更是比比皆是。
2.Encourage your children to try new things. But try notto_______them too hard.A. drawB. strikeC. rushD.push(逼迫,敦促)本来push表示推的意思。
3.If you leave the club, you will not be _______back in.A. receivedB. admitted(准许进入,准许加入俱乐部,组织等;接收入学)C, turnedD. movedadmit 本来表示承认4.-Do you have enough to_______all your daily expenses? -Oh ,yes, enough and to spare..(闲置的,不用的,闲钱)A. cover (钱足够----之用)B. spendC, fillD. offer5. Some parents are just tooprotective. They want to_______their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.A. spotB. dismissC, shelter( 保护,庇护) D. distinguishShelter 本意:居所,住处,遮蔽物,庇护处6. The fact that she never apologized__a lot about what kind of person she is .A. says (显示,表明)B. talksC. appearsD. declares7.Though having lived abroad for years , many Chinese still________the traditional customs.A. performB. possessC. observe(遵守规则,法律等)D. support8.I can still remember he was always wearing (流露,面带)a smile and willing to help.为了能使我们广大考生顺利通过考试,下面根据《考试说明》的词汇表,按照字母顺序举例解析我们常见常考的熟词生义169组。
A1.absent(熟义:adj.缺席的) He looked at me in all absent way.(adj.茫然的,恍惚的)She had an absent look on her face.她看起来心不在焉。
2.abuse(熟义:v.滥用;漫骂)She is quite a successful career woman,but actually she's much abused at home.(v.虐待)4.ache(熟义:v.&n.疼痛)ache for 想念, 渴望He was aching for home.(v.渴望)He ached for her friendship.他渴望和她交朋友5. act(熟义:V.&n.行动)lt takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.(vi.起作用)The drug failed to act.这药不曾生效。
6.address(熟义:n.地址v.写地址)生义:1)vt.向……发表演说;直接向…,一说话2)从事于, 一心一意地忙着做(某事)3)献殷勤, 表达It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.(vt.向……发表演说;直接向…,一说话)I have the honor of introducing to you Mr. Smith, who will address you on his recent tour abroad.我荣幸地向你们介绍史密斯先生, 他将向你们谈谈他最近的国外之行。
He addressed himself to the task of doing his homework.他专心致志地做他的家庭作业。
He addressed her with high compliment.他以非常恭维的话向她献殷勤8. against (熟义:prep.逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰)生义:以...为背景; 对照The picture looks nice against the white wall.(prep.映衬)The pine trees were black against the morning sky.在早晨天空的映照下, 那些松树呈黑色。
The park opens five hours a day this year against three hours a day last year.这公园今年每天开放五小时, 而去年每天开放三小时。
9. age(熟义:n.年龄)生义: (v.(使)变老)He is aging rapidly.他老得很快。
Worry aged him rapidly.(v.(使)变老)10. air(熟义:n.空气)生义:Don’t air your troubles too often.(V.抒发;倾诉;播送)Tere was a comfortable air about her room.(n.样子,神态,气氛)11. alone(熟义:adv.单独地,一个人地)生义:(adv.仅仅,只有)She alone was able to answer the question.12.amount(熟义:n.量)生义:.(to)共计,达到)The cost amounted to $200.(v.(to)共计,达到)What you have said amounts to a plain refusal.(v.相当于) 13.announce(熟义:宣布)生义:(vt.显示,预告)A warm sunshine announces the coming of spring14.appreciate(熟义:v.欣赏;感激;感谢)生义:I appreciate that I may be wrong.(V.意识到(realize)) 15.attend(熟义:v.出席;参加)The nurse attended to him day and night.(v.看护;治疗;陪同) 16.accompany(熟义:vt.陪伴;伴奏)Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain.(v.伴随)17.allow(熟义:v.允许)This diet allows you one glass of wine a day.(vt.使可能) 18.approach(熟义:vt.靠近;接近)I approached him about filling the manager's job.(v.接洽;建议;要求)19. available(熟义:adj.可得到的;可找到的)The worthy professor is now available. (adj.(人)有空的)B20.become(熟义:v.变得,变成)Her new hat certainly becomes her.(vt.适于,适合)21.behavior(熟义:n.举止;行为)The behavior 0f this computer is moderately good.(n.性能,特点) 22.blank(熟义:adj.空白的n.空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.(adj.没表情的;空虚的;没兴趣的)I call not think where I've left my umbrella;my mind's a complete blank!(n.记忆中的空白,遗忘)23.blue(熟义:adj.&n.蓝色)His songs always make me feel blue.(adj.忧伤的)24. bare(adj.熟义:裸露的)He likes to bare his heart/soul with his close friends.(vt.向某人袒露心声)25.bear(熟义:vt.忍受;容忍)He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the sears.(v.显示;带有)26.bound(熟义:a由.一定会)I don't like being desk—bound all day.(adj.受…约束的)C27. cause(熟义:v.致使)We are struggling for revolutionary cause.(n.事业) 28.celebrate(熟义:vt.庆祝)He celebrated her for her courage.(vt.称颂,赞扬) 29.climate(熟义:n.气候)The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting.(n.风气;思潮;倾向)30.cloudy(熟义:adj.阴的,多云的)Who did is still remains cloudy.(adj.不明朗的,不清晰的) 31.coach(熟义:n.教练)She coached me in English.(v.辅导,指导)32.count(熟义:n.&v.计算,数)(1)There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers.(vt.包括)(2)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.(vt.有价值,重要)(3)She was counted among the greatest dancers.(vt.以为,视为) 33.couple(熟义:n.一对,一双;一对夫妇或情侣)The dining car was coupled onto the last coach.(v.联合,连接) 34.course(熟义:n.课程;过程)The main course was a vegetable stew.(n.一道菜)35.cross(熟义:v.跨越,横穿n.十字)Don't be cross with him——after all,he meant to help.(adj.生气的) 36.case(熟义:n.情况;状况)There are three cases of fever in school.(n.病例;案例) 37.casual(熟义:adj.偶然的;随意的)He was employed as a casual laborer.(adj.临时的)38.cater(熟义:v.为社交活动提供饮食;承办酒席)TV must cater for many different tastes.(v.满足需要;迎合) 39.challenge(熟义:v.挑战)I challenged him to a game of chess (v.强烈建议某人干某事)40.chance(熟义:n.机会)She chanced to be in when he called.(V.碰巧)41.charge(熟义:v.索价,收费;指控;控告)Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby’.(V。