2018高考全国卷B篇阅读
2018年全国三卷英语阅读b篇
2018年全国三卷英语阅读B篇一、文章概要2018年全国三卷英语阅读B篇是一篇关于我国传统文化和西方文化之间对比的文章。
文章通过比较中西方文化在礼仪、食物、节日、家庭结构等方面的差异，探讨了中西方文化的异同之处，并提出了尊重和理解不同文化的重要性。
文章深入浅出，具有一定的启发意义，对学生的思维能力和跨文化交流能力有一定的培养作用。
二、文章结构分析2018年全国三卷英语阅读B篇的整体结构为概述、主体和结论三部分。
概述部分通过引出问题，引发读者的兴趣，准确地描述了中西方文化的不同之处。
主体部分依次从礼仪、食物、节日、家庭结构等方面进行对比分析，通过事实、数据和案例的举证，深入探讨了中西方文化的差异。
结论部分提出了尊重和理解不同文化的观点，并呼吁人们要打破文化隔阂，促进跨文化交流。
三、语言表达特点2018年全国三卷英语阅读B篇的语言表达简洁明了，条理清晰，有较强的逻辑性和说服力。
作者运用了大量的修辞手法，如对比、排比、比喻等，增强了文章的表现力和感染力。
作者还运用了丰富的例证和事实来支撑论点，使文章更具说服力和可信度。
整篇文章语言通顺，表达清晰，读起来流畅易懂。
四、启示和价值2018年全国三卷英语阅读B篇通过对中西方文化的对比分析，唤起了人们对文化多样性的思考和对不同文化的尊重与理解。
文章对于提升学生的跨文化交流能力和全球意识有非常重要的意义。
文章还为人们提供了一种超越文化隔阂的思路，帮助我们更好地融入多元文化社会，促进世界和平与发展。
五、结语2018年全国三卷英语阅读B篇是一篇具有启发意义的文章，通过对中西方文化的差异进行精辟的对比分析，唤起了对于文化多样性的思考和对不同文化的尊重与理解。
文章语言表达简洁明了，具有较强的逻辑性和说服力。
希望广大学生能够通过阅读这篇文章，增强跨文化交流能力，拓展国际视野，为构建一个和谐世界作出更大的贡献。
鉴于2018年全国三卷英语阅读B篇具有一定的启发意义和价值，下面将从中西方文化的差异、尊重和理解不同文化的重要性以及跨文化交流能力的培养等方面展开更深入的探讨。
2018高考英语全国卷III—阅读理解B译文—城市兴衰
2018高考英语全国卷III*阅读理解B
城市兴衰
城市选址通常有一个合理的原因，例如毗邻一个附近的港口或者河流。
人们定居在这些地方，因为它们很容易到达，而且通常适合交流和贸易。
例如，纽约市靠近哈德孙河河口处的一个巨大的海港。
在300年间，它的人口从800逐渐增长到了800万。
但是并不是所有的城市在很长的时期都缓慢的发展，新兴城市几乎在一夜之间从无到有。
在1896年，加拿大的道森市，还是地图上未标明的荒野。
但是在1897年，黄金在那里被发现，两年后，它成了西部最大的城市之一，有着3万人口。
道森市没有像伦敦和巴黎一样的自然
便利条件。
人们只是为了黄金去那里。
他们翻过大雪封顶的高山，沿着冰河航行几百英里。
去道森的路被30英尺的湿雪覆盖，没有征兆可能就会掉落。
一场雪崩曾经封闭了道路，导致63人死亡。
然而，对于很多成功去道森的人来说，回报值得这次艰难的行程。
在首批淘金的2万人中，4千人发达了。
大约100人在余生也保持富有。
但是无论他们多么的富有，道森永远不是令人舒适的。
像食物和木头这样的必需品是很贵的。
但是很快，道森所倚仗的黄金已经全部被发现。
这座城市充满了无意定居的失望者，当他们听说在阿拉斯加有新的黄金发现时，他们像来时一样快地离开了道森市。
如今，人们仍然有来有往——来参观加拿大淘金热发生所在地。
旅游业目前是道森市的支柱产业——当前人口762.。
2018高考英语真题试卷全国一卷(含答案和解析)
2018年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅰ卷）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AWashington,D.C.Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.Duration TourThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see a world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington,D.C.Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom.Reserve your spot before availability—the cherry blossoms—disappear!Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration:3hours(4miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington,D.C.Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike,helmet,cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour In Washington,D.C.Duration:3hoursMorning or Afternoon,this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C.newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington,D.C.in a healthy way with minimum effort.Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most,interesting stories about Presidents,Congress,memorials,and fortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线)make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration:3hours(7miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington,D.C.Get up close to the monuments and memorials as your bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall.Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history.Tour includes bike,helmet,and bottled water.All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.21.Which tour do you need to book in advance?A.Cherry Blossom like Tour in Washington,D.C.B.Washington capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.C.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.D.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.22.What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A.Meet famous people.B.Go to a national park.C.Visit well-known museums.D.Enjoy interesting stories.23.Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?A.City maps.B.Cameras.C.MealsD.Safety lightsBGood Morning Britain’s Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning,but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role—showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget.In Save Money:Good Food,she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste,while preparing recipes for under£5per family a day. And the Good Morning Britain presenter says she’s been able to put a lot of what she’s leant into practice in her own home,preparing meals for sons,Sam,14,Finn,13,and Jack,11.“We love Mexican churros,so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant,”she explains.“I pay£5for a portion(一份),but Matt makes them for26p a portion,because they are flour, water,sugar and oil.Everybody can buy takeaway food,but sometimes we’re not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves.”The eight-part series(系列节自),Save Money:Good Food,follows in the footsteps of ITV’s Save Money:Good Health,which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market.With food our biggest weekly household expense,Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week.In tonight’s Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget.The team transforms the family’s long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes.24.What do we know about Susanna Reid?A.She enjoys embarrassing her guests.B.She has started a new programme.C.She dislikes working early in the morning.D.She has had a light budget for her family.25.How does Matt Tebbutt help Susanna?A.He buys cooking materials for her.B.He prepares food for her kids.C.He assists her in cooking matters.D.He invites guest families for her.26.What does the author intend to do in paragraph4?A.Summarize the previous paragraphs.B.Provide some advice for the readers.C.Add some background information.D.Introduce a new topic for discussion.27.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Keeping Fit by Eating SmartB.Balancing Our Daily DietC.Making yourself a Perfect ChefD.Cooking Well for LessCLanguages have been coming and going for thousands of years,but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going.When the the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers,small,tightly knit (联系)groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other.Some language experts believe that10,000years ago,when the world had just five to ten million people,they spoke perhaps12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards,many of those people started settling down to become farmers,and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number.In recent centres,trade,industrialisation,the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education.Especially glbalisation and better communications in the past few decades,all have caused many Languages to disappear,and dominant languages such as English.Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present,the world has about6,800languages.The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages.Often spoken by many people while hot,wet zones have lots,often spoken by small numbers.Europe has only around200Languages:the Americas about1,000.Africa2,400;and Asia and the Pacific perhaps3,200,of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over800.The median number(中位数)of speakers is a mere6.000,which means that half the worlds languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already well over400of the total of6,800languages are close to extinction(消亡),with only a few elderly speakers left.Pick,at random,Busuu in Cameroon(eight remaining speakers),Chiapaneco in Mexico(150).Lipan Apache in the United States(two or three)or Wadjigu in Australia(one,with a question-mark):none of these seems to have much chance of survival.28.What can we infer about languages in huntergatherer times?A.They developed very fast.B.They were large in number.C.They had similar patters.D.They were closely connected29.Which of the following best explains“dominant”underlined in paragraph2？plex.B.Advanced.C.Powerful.D.Modem.30.How many languages are spoken by less than6,000people at present?A.About6,800.B.About3,400.C.About2,400.D.About1,200.31.What is the min idea of the text?A.New languages will be created.B.Peoples lifestyles are reflected in languagesC.Human development results in fewer languagesD.Geography determines language evolution.DWe may think we’re a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new,but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices(装置)well after they go out of style. That’s bad news for the environment—and our wallets—as these outdated devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things.To figure out how much power these devices are using,Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life—from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device.This method provided a readout for how home energy use has evolved since the early1990s.Devices were grouped by generation—Desktop computers,basic mobile phones,and box-set TVs defined1992.Digital cameras arrived on thescene in1997.And MP3players,smart phones,and LCD TVs entered homes in2002,before tablets and e-readers showed up in2007.As we accumulated more devices,however,we didn’t throw out our old ones.“The living-room television is replaced and gets planted in the kids’room,and suddenly one day,you have a TV in every room of the house,”said one researcher.The average number of electronic devices rose from four per household in 1992to13in2007.We’re not just keeping these old devices—we continue to use them.According to the analysis of Babbitt’s team,old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions（排放）more than doubling during the1992to2007window.So what’s the solution（解决方案）?The team’s data only went up to2007,but the researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function,such as a tablet for word processing and TV viewing.They found that more on-demand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by 44%.32.What does the author think of new devices?A.They are environment-friendly.B.They are no better than the old.C.They cost more to use at home.D.They go out of style quickly.33.Why did Babbitt’s team conduct the research?A.To reduce the cost of minerals.B.To test the life cycle of a product.C.To update consumers on new technology.D.To find out electricity consumption of the devices.34.Which of the following uses the least energy?A.The box-set TV.B.The tablet.C.The LCD TV.D.The desktop computer.35.What does the text suggest people do about old electronic devices?A.Stop using them.B.Take them apart.C.Upgrade them.D.Recycle them.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)Color is fundamental in home design—something you’ll always have in every room.A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love to live in.Do you want a room that’s full of life?Professional?Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day?36, color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.Over the years,there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point.37,they can get a little complex.But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home:the small ones,the medium ones,and the large ones.38.They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows,mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms.Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa,small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas,dinner tables or bookshelves 39.They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones,and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls,ceilings,and floors.Whether you’re looking at wallpaper or paint,the time,effort and relative expense put into it are significant.40.A.While all of them are usefulB.Whatever you’re looking forC.If you’re experimenting with a colorD.Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar withE.It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color piecesF.So it pays to be sure,because you want to get it right the first timeG.Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
英语真题-2018年-全国1-阅读B(题源详解)
2018年- 全国1卷阅读B（题源文章）Good Morning Britain’s Susanna Reid on new cooking on a tight budgetSUSANNA Reid helps you cook well for less.By SUE CRAWFORDPUBLISHED: 00:01, Sat, Apr 8, 2017In Save Money: Good Food, she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste, while preparing recipes for under £5 per family a day.“We love Mexican churros, so I buy them via an app on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant,” she explains. “I pay £5 for a portion, but Matt makes them for 26p a portion, because they are flour, water, sugar and oil.“Everybody is entitled to buy takeaway food, but sometimes we’re not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves.”The show has also taught Susanna how to better manage her time in the kitchen. “I get up very early, go to work, come home about 10am and then have a nap between 11 and 1,” she says.use a slow cooker, so when the boys come home there’s a meal waiting for them.”“I’ve also learnt that it’s better to use chicken thighs than chicken breasts, because if you do what I do and sometimes over-cook chicken, chicken breasts don’t taste quite as good when you do it wrong. Whereas chicken thighs are half the cost and are much more forgiving4.”So with all this practice5, is Susanna a good cook? “Now I don’t know how to define ‘good cook’,” she answers with a smile. “My boys eat my food, but I think I’m what would traditionally be called a ‘plain cook.’I cook meat, potatoes, veg and salmon.“I try, as often as I can, to make food from scratch, because I know how important it is to give them fresh food. But, like a lot of working parents, I’m pressed for time, so occasionally6they’ll have fish fingers and sometimes it’s beans on toast or a toasted cheese sandwich.”With food our biggest weekly household expense, Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week. “Matt is charming, lovely, talented and fun and I can get a word in edgeways, which is a departure!”she laughs.In tonight’s Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration9 on a budget. The team transforms10 the family’s long weekend of indulgence with thrifty but tasty recipes.“There are other things, like using your freezer11 more and learning to use leftover salad and vegetables; each episode is packed with advice.”While Susanna has learnt a lot of valuable12 lessons, she confesses that she’s certainly13 not perfect.“My favourite thing when I’m not working is to chill out with the kids. Friday night is film night in front of the TV with a takeaway,” she admits. “Believe me, I am not averse to the odd takeaway! We all deserve14 a break from cooking in the kitchen don’t we?”Just don’t tell Matt!Save Money: Good Food, Tuesday, 7.30PM, ITV2018-全国1卷阅读题B原文【文章出处】英国报刊《EXPRESS》【语篇简介】这是一篇新闻报道。
2018年高考英语真题全国I卷阅读理解B：全文英汉对照翻译+解析+重点词汇
2018年高考英语真题全国I卷阅读理解B：全文英汉对照翻译+解析+重点词汇适用地区：河南、河北、山西、江西、湖北、湖南、广东、安徽、福建、山东BGood Morning Britain’s Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning, but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role —showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget.每天早上，《早安英国》的主持人苏珊娜•里德（Susanna Reid）都会坐在沙发上盘问她的嘉宾。
不过，在新近主持的一档新的栏目里，她开始大秀起自己的厨艺，教人们如何在预算紧张的情况下做出美味又营养的饭菜。
In Save Money: Good Food, she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste, while preparing recipes for under £5 per family a day. And the Good Morning Britain presenter says she’s been able to put a lot of what she’s leant into practice in her own home, preparing meals for sons, Sam,14, Finn,13, and Jack, 11.在这档名为《省钱做美食（Save Money: Good Food）》的栏目中，她每周会走访不同的家庭，在大厨马特·特巴特（Matt Tebbutt）的帮助下提供如何减少食物浪费的重要诀窍，同时为各家庭准备每天花费不超过5英镑的菜谱。
2018年高考语文北京卷及答案解析
绝密★启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷）语 文（满分：150分，考试时间：150分钟）一、本大题共7小题，共23分。
阅读下面的材料，完成1~7题。
材料一当年，科学技术的巨大进步推动了人工智能的迅猛发展，人工智能成了全球产业界、学术界的高频词。
有研究者将人工智能定义为：对一种通过计算机实现人脑思维结果，能从环境中获取感知并执行行动的智能体的描述和构建。
人工智能并不是新鲜事物。
20世纪中叶，“机器思维”就已出现在这个世界上。
1936年，英国数学家阿兰·麦席森·图灵从模拟人类思考和证明的过程入手，提出利用机器执行逻辑代码来模拟人类的各种计算和逻辑思维过程的设想。
1950年，他发表了《计算机器与智能》一文，提出了判断机器是否具有智能的标准，即“图灵测试”。
“图灵测试”是指一台机器如果能在5分钟内回答由人类测试者提出的一系列问题，且超过30%的回答让测试者误认为是人类所答，那么就可以认为这机器具有智能。
20世纪80年代，美国哲学家约翰·希尔勒教授用“中文房间”的思维实验，表达了对“智能”的不同思考。
一个不懂中文只会说英语的人被关在一个封闭的房间里，他只有铅笔、纸张和一大本指导手册，不时会有画着陌生符号的纸张被递进来。
被测试者只能通过阅读指导手册找寻对应指令来分析这些符号。
之后，他向屋外的人交出一份同样写满符号的答卷。
被测试者全程都不知道，其实这些纸上用来记录问题和答案的符号是中文。
他完全不懂中文，但他的回答是完全正确的。
上述过程中，被测试者代表计算机，他所经历的也正是计算机的工作内容，即遵循规则，操控符号。
“中文房间”实验说明，看起来完全智能的计算机程序其实根本不理解自身处理的各种信息。
希尔勒认为，如果机器有“智能”，就意味着它具有理解能力。
既然机器没有理解能力，那么所谓的“让机器拥有人类智能”的说法就是无稽之谈了。
在人工智能研究领域中，不同学派的科学家对“何为智能”的理解不尽相同。
（全）高考英语-经典长难句-解析及翻译
（全）⾼考英语-经典长难句-解析及翻译⾼考英语-经典长难句解析及翻译2018年全国Ⅰ卷，阅读理解B篇She visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste, while preparing recipes for under ￡5 per family a day.第⼀步：有并列结构第⼆部：分析主⼲和定状she（主语）visits（谓语）a different home（宾语）each week（状语）with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt（状语）（省略了主语she）offers（谓语）top tips（宾语）on how to reduce food waste（定语，介词加从句）, while preparing recipes（状语1，从句）for under ￡5 （状语2，介词短语）per family（状语3）a day（状语4）第三步：根据状语倒序前置，定语倒序前置的翻译⽅法，我们可也把这句话翻译为：“她每周都会拜访⼀个不同的家庭”“在⼤厨Matt Tebbutt的帮助下，当⼀天⼀个家庭准备不到5英镑的⾷谱时，她会提供关于如何减少⾷物浪费的好建议”第四步：合并并列结构“她每周都会拜访⼀个不同的家庭并且在⼤厨Matt Tebbutt的帮助下，当⼀天⼀个家庭准备不到5英镑的⾷谱时，她会提供关于如何减少⾷物浪费的好建议”2018年全国Ⅰ卷，阅读理解A篇Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D. C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort.第⼀步：⽆并列第⼆部：分析主⼲和定状Morning or afternoon（状）, this bike tour（主语）is（谓语）the perfect tour（宾语，严格意义上来说是标语）for D. C. newcomers and locals（宾语）looking to experience Washington, D.C.（定语1，分词短语）in a healthy way（分词2，介词短语）with minimum effort（分词3，介词短语）. 第三步：根据状语前置，定语倒序前置的翻译⽅法，我们可也把这句话翻译为：“⽆论早上还是下午，这个⾃⾏车旅⾏对于那些⽤最少努⼒，以⼀个健康的⽅式去游览华盛顿的当地⼈和新到者来说，是⼀个完美的旅⾏。
2018年高考语文全国卷2-答案
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试语文答案解析一、现代文阅读（一）1.【答案】A【解析】B项将一段“数字化记忆……比选择性删除所耗费的成本更低”和第四段“大数据技术加入了人的主体身份的‘被数据化’”进行简单拼接，强加因果。
C项“为了对抗大数据”曲解文意。
D项曲解文意，应该是“适度的、合理的遗忘，是对这种数字化记忆霸权的抵抗”。
2.【答案】D【解析】此题考查分析论证过程的能力，重点考查论点是否正确。
答题时注意分析文章的思路，中心论点和分论点的关系。
D项混淆时态。
“可能”错误，文章分析的是已然发生的问题。
3.【答案】B【解析】此题侧重分析概括作者在文中的观点态度。
解答时首先要通读全文明确论述话题，然后概括每一段的观点，最后将选项信息归位，与原文比对理解，找出答案。
B项以偏概全。
原文说“不论是个人的遗忘还是社会的遗忘，在某种程度都是一种个人及社会修复和更新的机制”，选项去掉了“在某种程度上”的限制。
（二）4.【答案】C【解析】“赞叹不已”的是对四姨说法，而不是对有声电影。
5.【答案】①对待新奇事物，还没亲见就先有说法，“不知为知之”，揭示出二姐等人傲慢无知的自大；②听说有声电影真有新奇之处，就想“开开眼”，是一种从众、趋新的心态；③到了电影院后也不真的看电影，不愿对新奇事物进一步了解探究，实质上是一种固步自封的心态；④对有声电影胡乱作出“共识”评价，隐含的是二姐等人面对新奇事物时无所适从的焦虑不安。
【解析】本题考查分析人物的形象特点的能力。
题干“结合二姐等人看有声电影的经过”有很强的指导性，由此可知应该按照事件发展过程中的每一个阶段进行概括分析。
分别为：没看电影之前，刚刚听说了有声电影之后要去看，到了电影院之后，看完电影之后。
根据不同的发展阶段分析概括人物不同的心理。
6.【答案】①如“知之为知之，不知为知之”，或“一部伦理从何处说起”，借用并改换了经典语句，以造成幽默效果；②如出门时二姥姥找眼镜、三舅妈找钮子，四狗子洗脸，同一行为模式重复多次，产生喜剧效果；③如“既来之则安之，打了票”，或“忽前忽后，忽左忽右，离而复散，分而复合，主张不一，而又愿坐在一块儿”，将书面语与口语混搭，庄谐并出；④如“直落得二姐口干舌燥，二姥姥连喘带嗽，四狗子咆哮如雷，看座的满头是汗”，使用了排比手法描写人物窘态，带有打油诗的诙谐意味；⑤如二姐等人打架似的推让座位，“把前后左右的观众都感化得直喊叫老天爷”，把抱怨说成“感化”，反话正说，既讽刺又幽默；⑥如二姐喊叫卖糖的，声音之大令人“以为是卖糖的杀了人”，这种夸张令人忍俊不禁。
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1.be used to doing 习惯于做某事45. intend to do ... 打算做...
2.grill v. 拷问；烧46. paragraph n. 段落
3.guest n. 客人47. summarize v. 总结；概述
4.cook up a storm 煮的一手好菜48. previous adj. 以前的；
test adj. 最新的49. provide v. 提供
6.role n. 角色; 任务50. advice n.建议
7.play an important role in...... 在......中起重要作用51. reader n. 读者
8.prepare v. 准备52. background n. 背景
9.nutritious adj. 有营养的53. information n. 信息
10.nutrition n. 营养54. introduce v. 介绍
11.tight adj. 紧的；吝啬的55. topic n. 话题
12.budget n. 预算56. discussion n. 讨论
13.chef n. 厨师；主厨57. discuss v. 讨论
14.offer v. 提供58. suitable adj. 合适的
15.top adj. 最高的；头等的；n.顶部59. title n. 标题
16.tip n. 小窍门；小建议；小费60. balance v. 平衡
17.reduce v. 减少61. diet n. 饮食
18.waste n. 浪费；废物v. 浪费；废弃的62. perfect adj 完美的
19.recipe n. 食谱
20.per prep. 每一；按照
21.presenter n. 主持人；提出者
22.put......into practice 将......付诸实践
23.takeaway adj.外卖的；
24.restaurant n. 餐厅；饭店
25.cheap adj. 便宜的
26.follow v. 跟随
27.footstep n. 脚步；足迹
28.value n. 价值；v. 评价
29.vast adj. 广阔的
30.range n. 范围
31.household adj. 家庭的；日常的
32.expense n. 开支；消费；代价
33.aid n. 帮助
34.transform v. 转换
35.less adv. 较少的
36.expensive adj. 昂贵的
37.tasty adj. 美味的；可口的
38.embarrass adj. 使尴尬；使困窘
39.programme n. 节目；程序
40.material n. 材料；物资adj. 物质的；重要的
41.assist v. 帮助
42.matter n. 物质；事件
43.author n. 作者
44.intend v. 打算
2018高考全国卷
B
Good Morning Britain’s Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning, but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role - showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget.
In Save Money: Good Food, she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste, while preparing recipes for under £5 per family a day. And the Good Morning Britain presenter says she's been able to put a lot of what she's learnt into practice in her own home, preparing meals for sons, Sam, I4, Finn, 13. and Jack, 11
We love Mexican churros, so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant," she explains, “I pay £5 is for a portion (一份), but Matt makes them for 26p a portion, because they are flour, water, sugar and oil. Everybody can buy takeaway food. But sometimes we're not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves.”
The eight-part series (系列节目)，Save Money: Good Food, follows in the footsteps of ITV's Save Money: Good Health, which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market.
With food our biggest weekly household expenses, Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week. In tonight’s Faster spec ial, they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget. The team transforms the family’s long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes.
24. What do we know about Susanna Reid?
A. She enjoys embarrassing her guests.
B. She has started a new programme.
C. She dislikes working early in the morning.
D. She has had a tight budget for her family.
25. How does Matt Tebbutt help Susanna?
A. He buys cooking materials for her.
B. He prepares food for her kids.
C. He assists her in cooking matters.
D. He invites guest families for her.
26. What does the author intend to do in paragraph4?
A. Summarize the previous paragraphs.
B. Provide some advice for the readers.
C. Add some background information.
D. Introduce a new topic for the discussion.
27. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Keeping Fit by Eating Smart
B. Balancing Our Daily Diet
C. Making yourself a Perfect Chef
D. Cooking Well for Less。