高考英语作文专题复习：图表作文
高考英语图表图画式作文
图表/图画式作文【特点】：将图表形式的信息转换成文字信息。
一、图表作文：【写作顺序】：1、仔细读图，信息归类（根据归类，以某一标准为参照物，总结规律）2、数据处理，突出重点3、组织段落，层次分明：第一段，描述图表信息；第二段，总结规律或寻找问题原因；第三段，提出建议【注意】：1.数据内容不必全部描述；2.注意选择合适的时态【常用句式】：1）描述数据：1. A survey has been made/conducted/carried out on...2.Recently a survey on...has been made/conducted/carried out among...3.As is shown in the table/chart/graph...4.According to the table/chart/graph, we can find that…5.According to the figures given by the graph…6.We can draw a conclusion from the chart that…2）分析原因：1.There are several reasons that account for this phenomenon.2. A number of factors contribute to/lead to/result in the change/phenomenon/increase...3) 发表看法：1. Personally/In my opinion/As far as I’m concerned/From my point of view…2. It is high time that we should …【范文】：日前，针对学生的零用钱(pocket money)的消费方向，你对你们市某中学的高中和初中的部分学生进行了问卷调查.得出数据如下表。
高考图表类英语作文
高考图表类英语作文The bar chart shows the percentage of high school students participating in different extracurricular activities. As we can see, the most popular activity is sports, with nearly 60% of students taking part. This is followed by music and arts, with around 30% of students involved. The least popular activities are communityservice and academic clubs, with only 10-15% of students participating.It is interesting to note that there is a gender difference in the participation rates of certain activities. For example, more boys are involved in sports, while more girls are involved in music and arts. This may reflect traditional gender stereotypes and societal expectations.It is clear that extracurricular activities play an important role in the lives of high school students. They provide opportunities for personal growth, skill development, and social interaction. It is important forschools to offer a wide range of activities to cater to the diverse interests and talents of their students.In conclusion, the bar chart highlights the diverse range of extracurricular activities that high school students are involved in. It also reveals the gender differences in participation rates. Overall,extracurricular activities are an integral part of the high school experience and contribute to the holistic development of students.。
高中英语 高考图表作文专项讲解及练习(有答案)
图表作文本节内容一）图表作文写作要求图表作文就是把非文字信息（通常为各种图表表示的数字信息等）转换成文字信息的一种作文。
它要求我们用文字来描述非文字性的图表或对图表显示的关系作解释说明。
图表作文一般在题目中给出作文的标题和一个或几个统计表格、圆图形、曲线图或条形图，有时还用英文或中文提纲的形式给出提示，具体要求：1. 用文字描述图表，客观解释图表中所传递的信息，并找出某种规律或趋势；2. 就图表中所反映的某种趋势或问题分析其原因或后果。
图表作文着重说明事实，常常通过对图表中所反映的具体数据的说明、分析、比较，对某种事物或现象的事实或变化情况等加以说明，并提出结论或看法。
因此，图表作文常常采用议论文的写作方法。
二）写作步骤1.仔细阅读图表，了解图表所达的内容。
首先，用一句话概括图标的内容。
2.描写图表所反映的问题或规律3.结尾部分得出结论，表述自己的观点，结束全文。
(1)如果图表反映的是好的现象，首先要肯定、发表观点最后预测未来；(2)如果图表反映的是不好的现象，首先要否定、提出解决办法或建议三）写作实用表达（一）点明主题引用具体或粗略的数据，然后作出概括性分析，点名主题或引出需要论述的问题。
常用的词有：1.泛指一份数据图表：a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table饼图：pie chart 表格图：table 柱形图：bar chart趋势曲线图：line chart / curve diagram2.describe, show, represent, illustrate, reveal等等。
3. figure, statistic, number, percentage, proportion常用的开篇句型（即概述图表内容时常用的表达法）1.The graph/chart/table above shows / describes / illustrates that.....2. From the above graph/chart, it can be seen that…3. As is shown in the graph…4.The chart/table shows the differences between…5. According to the table/pie chart/ graph/bar graph, we can see/conclude that …（二）分析差异描写变化及总趋势特征、分析差异：数据说明常用套语:1.There was a great /slight increase /rise in…2.The number /rate has nearly doubled, compared with that of last year.3.The number is …times as much as that of….原因说明常用套语:1.The reason for…is that…2.The change results from the fact that…3.There are several causes for this significant growth in…. To begin with .... In addition/ Furthermore/ Moreover,...4. There are many factors that may account for...but the following are...（三）得出结论结尾常用套语1. Personally/ as far as I’m concerned/ in short/ in brief/ in conclusion /in summary2. It’s clear/evident from the chart that… / We can draw the conclusion that…3. From what has been discussed above/Taking into account all these factors, we can draw the conclusion that…4. There is no doubt that special attention must be paid to the problem of...5. It is high time that we put an end to the tendency of...图表作文常用单词、词组和句型总结：1）表示数据变化的单词或词组rapid/ rapidly 迅速的，飞快的，dramatic/ dramatically 急剧的sharp /sharply 明显的，急剧的significant/ significantly 重大的sradual/ gradually 渐进的，逐渐的steady / steadily 稳固的stable / stably 稳定的slow /slowly 缓慢的slight / slightly 略微的2）在描述中常用到的词汇significant changes 图中一些较大变化noticeable trend 明显趋势distribute 分配in terms of/ regarding/ with regard to/ as far as sth is concerned 关于，就...而言3) 描述增减变化常用的句型Compared with … is still increased by …The number of … grew/rose from … to …An increase is shown in …; then came a sharp increase of …In … the number remains the same/drops to …There was a very slight (small/slow/gradual) rise/increase in ......There was a very steady (marked/sharp/rapid/sudden/dramatic) drop (decrease/decline/fall/reduction) in ....../ compared with that of last year).4) 图表作文常用句型精选1. The table shows the changes in the number of.....over the period from....to......该表格描述了在...年至...年间...数量的变化。
高考英语作文专题复习：柱状写作
无关联词
1. Most of the girls like to chat. Most of the boys like to play games. 2. Computers have changed the world greatly. We should make full use of them. It will become a tool of our study.学科网 zxxk
第一 现 在 ＋ 过 日记 去
如何进行图表式(柱状图式)作文写作
假如你叫Jim Lee，你最近对你班60名同学(男女各半)进 行了上网目的调查。现将调查结果(如下表所示)用英语 给某报社的编辑写一封信报告此事，以引起舆论关注。 注意：①报告应包括图表所示全部内容
②叙述结果时要避免重复使用百分比。 ③叙述过程中要适当添加评语。④词数100左右。
compare ...to /with , compared to /with , in contrast to .
用作比较说明相同点的: as...as , the same as,
similar to , like , equally important 用作比较说明不同点的: unlike , on the other hand , instead , different, from , difference , between (among ).
下面是某高中对该校200名学生（男女各半）的择业观 做出调查后绘制的图表，根据该图所反映的情况用英 语写一则报道。 注意：1.词数100左右；
2.参考词汇：鲜明的对比－－striking contrast
书面表达审题
体裁：说明文 时态：一般现在时 人称：第三人称
2022年英语二图表作文
2022年英语二图表作文英文回答：In the diagram, the percentages of vehicles sold in three major categories (A, B, and C) in a particular country are depicted for the years 2018 and 2022. It is evident that while category A sales experienced a significant decline, category B and C sales witnessed a surge in their market shares.In 2018, category A vehicles held the largest market share, accounting for approximately 45%. However, by 2022, this share had plummeted to a mere 20%, indicating a notable drop of 25 percentage points. Conversely, category B witnessed a substantial increase from 30% to 45%, representing a 15 percentage point gain. Category C, which initially held the smallest market share at 25%, saw a remarkable boost to 35% in 2022, marking a 10 percentage point increase.Several factors could potentially explain these shifts in market shares. Changing consumer preferences and advancements in technology may have influenced the decline in category A sales. Meanwhile, the growing demand for eco-friendly and fuel-efficient vehicles could have contributed to the rise in popularity of category B and C vehicles. Furthermore, changing economic conditions and government incentives may also have played a role in shaping these trends.中文回答：该图表描绘了一个特定国家在 2018 年和 2022 年三个主要类别（A、B 和 C）的汽车销量百分比。
高考英语作文题型分析讲解
作文题型分析讲解一．专题知识梳理——图表作文、图片作文知识点1：图表作文一. 图表作文考查形式：1. 是以表格形式,将统计的数据或被说明的事物直接用表格形式体现出来,即统计表。
2. 是以图形形式◆表示数据变化的曲线图；◆表示数据的大小或数量之间的差异的条形图；◆表示总体内部结构变化的扇形图。
二. 图表作文常用的写作模板参考模板一：As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ______ (作文题目的议题) has been on rise/ decrease (goes up /increases / drops / decreases),significantly /dramatically /steadily rising /decreasing from ______ in ______ to______ in ______. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that______.There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ______. On the other hand, ______ is due to the fact that ______. In addition, ______ is …参考模板二：According to the graph, ______ (图表结果). The ______ amount rises from _____ to______ while ______ climbs from ______ to ______（数据）, both of which demand our prompt attention. As a citizen/student, my suggestions to ______ (点出主题）are listed as follows.To begin with, ______ (建议一). ______（观点）. In addition, ______ (建议二). ______（观点）. Thirdly, ______ (建议三). ______（观点）.In a word, only if we pay much attention to our everyday behavior and take actions to _________(重申主题), can we make contributions to __________.(美好生活的向往)三. 图表写作常用句型及短语1.The data from the pie chart shows that _______ ranks first at 58%, which is followed by_____ at 33%. However, the least proportion goes to _________ at only 9%.（图表数据类文章第一段可能遇到的经典句型）2. The graph/chart/table above shows…3. From the above graph/chart, it can be seen that...4. As (正如) is shown in the graph, ...5. It has been shown from the table that…Facts1. There was a great /slight increase /rise in…2. There has been a sudden/slow/rapid fall/drop in…3. The rate dropped slightly from 38%in…to 31% in…4. By comparison with, it decreased/increased/fell from…to…5. Statistics show a 20% rise/reduction in traffic accidents compared with last year.6. The population owning mobile phones increased by 10% in 1999.Reasons:1. The reason why/for…is that…2. One may think of the change as a result of…3. The change in … largely results from the fact that…4. This brings out the important fact that…5. ... is the key factor (因素) in…6. There are several causes for this significant growth in….First,….Second,…总结归纳：1. in a word ,/ in short,（简而言之）/ generally speaking（总的来说）2. In summary, it is important…3. From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion (得出结论）that…4. Obviously/Apparently 很明显地）, if we want to…, it is necessary…提出建议：1. There is no doubt that (毫无疑问) attention must be paid to…2. I suggest (建议)the government take effective measures to …3. Personally, I think(就我来看) the “golden week” should remain, for…逻辑过渡词：常用转折，对比及比较的词汇：While, but, on the contrary, however, compare with, in contrast to ,as…as, the same as, be similar to, more than, less than常用描写趋势变化的词汇：表示上升的动词increase, rise, go up,表示下降的动词reduce, drop, go down, fall,表示平稳及其他remain, slowly, slightly, gradually, sharply, rapidly, the number of…, from…to 及比较级，倍数句型等。
英语高考作文图表类
英语高考作文图表类In the chart, we can see that the number of people using smartphones has been increasing steadily over the past decade. This trend is not surprising, considering the convenience and versatility that smartphones offer in our daily lives.Looking at the data, it is clear that the younger generation is the most avid users of smartphones. This is understandable, as they have grown up in a digital age where smartphones are an integral part of communication and social interaction.Interestingly, the chart also shows that the use of smartphones varies among different regions. While urban areas tend to have higher smartphone usage rates, rural areas are catching up as technology becomes more accessible and affordable.One striking point to note is the impact of smartphoneusage on traditional forms of communication. With the riseof messaging apps and social media platforms, people are increasingly relying on their smartphones to stay connected, leading to a decline in face-to-face interactions and phone calls.Despite the concerns about smartphone addiction and its negative effects on mental health, it is undeniable that smartphones have revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. As technology continues to advance, it will be fascinating to see how our relationship with smartphones evolves in the future.。
图表分析型英语作文[1]
![图表分析型英语作文[1]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/8e9da73ccec789eb172ded630b1c59eef8c79ae2.png)
图表分析型英语作文Sample 1 More Candidates for Civil Servants1.根据下图描述报考公务员人数变化的趋势2.分析导致这种趋势的原因3.你的建议As is shown in the bar chart, the number of applicants for civil servants has increased abruptly—by about 10 times, from 100,000 in 2003 to 1,000,000 in 2005.Several factors may contribute to the rush. First and foremost, working as civil servants in China is relatively stable, and Chinese people have a traditional preference for maintaining a life-long career. The rising interest could also be attributed to the unique social status. Comparatively speaking , civil servants are generally highly respected by common people in China. Last, we should not neglect the benefits such as the welfare in government departments.Compared with the striking number of applicants for becoming civil servants, the vacancies issued by the government are scarce.Thus, it is suggested that applicants should weigh their own advantages and disadvantages in case that they would blindlySample 2 College Students’ Booklist1.这是一所大学里学生所购书籍的变化2.你对于学生选择书记类别变化的评价3.哪类书籍你买得比较多?说明原因.198519952005 Philosophy & Society45%23%13%Novels33%17%5%Foreign Language11%31%39%Computer Science2%19%30%Others9%10%13% The table shows the changes of students’ choices of various kinds of books from1985 to 2005. Obviously enough, the number of novels and books of philosophy and society has declined gradually, with that of foreign languages books and computer science ones enjoying much more popularity.Though different readers have their own particular tastes, this phenomenon involves several complicated factors.Firstly, nowadays, most of the college students tend to buy more books concerning foreign languages learning and computer-science, mainly because there is a pressing need of foreign languages and computer skills for their future employment. Secondly, novels are still popular though the selling number decreased thanks to the availability of the Internet. Most of popular books could be read on line.I always buy books of computer science, firstly because it is my major. Secondly, it is well known that computer science often witnesses the fastest changes, thus in order to keep up with the pace, I have to constantly arm myself with new information.enjoy much more popularity. tend to do sth. 倾向于books concerning (有关于) foreign languages learning…thanks to the availability of the Internet. 多亏了网络的便利性on line 在线it is well known that computer science often witnesses (见证了) the fastest changeskeep up with the pace 跟上步伐I have to constantly arm myself with new information.Sample 3 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How People Spend Their Holidays. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the table and the outline given below:1、根据上表，简要描述1990年、1995年、2000年某城市人们度假方式的情况及其变化；2、请说明发生这些变化的原因；3、得出结论。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
The line graph describes/ illustrates/ demonstrates/ summarizes/ outlines/ shows…学科网
zxxk
开头段或者主体段引出数据或者趋 势常用句型
According to/ As is shown in/ As can be seen from… 后面跟图表的类 型 It can be seen from … 后面跟图表 的类型
假如你是李华，在最近的研究性学习当中，受《21世纪中 学生英语报》 （The 21st Century）之邀，你对你所在 的班60名同学（男女各半）进行了上网目的的调查。现将 调查结果（如下表所示）用英语给报社的编辑写一封信， 报道此事，以引起舆论的关注，并提出你的观点和建议。
Dear editor，
表示速度快的形容词
Sharp/ dramatic/ drastic/ rapid/steep 副词加 -ly
表示幅度大的形容词
Marked/ substantial / significant, 副词加 -ly
表示缓慢
Байду номын сангаас
,
逐渐的形容词
Gradual/ steady/ gentle / slow, 副词加 -ly
In my opinion, useful as the Internet is, the students had better make better and wise use of it. Otherwise, it’s impossible for us to benefit from it. Moreover, I also hope the parents will pay enough attention to their children using the Internet in their spare time.
I have recently made a survey among 30 boys and 30 girls in my class about their purpose of getting
on
the
Internet.
The girls’ favorite is chatting, but few boys like it. What the boys like to do most is playing games and the girls also like it. Both boys and girls like to read news or send e-mails on the Internet. Maybe they think it’s the most convenient way to get information from keeping in touch with friends. As for studying, the numbers of boys and girls are equal, but altogether only several of them will use the Internet as a tool to study.
It is manifest from… 后面跟图表的 类型 … that
表示上升的动词
Go up(went up) /rise(rose)/ grow(grew)/ increase(increased)/ ascend(ascended) ,
表示下降的动词
Decline/ fall/ drop/ sink/ dip/ decrease/ descend, 其中 decline/ fall/ drop/ decrease 也经常 做名词学科网 zxxk
表示小幅度的形容词
Modest/ moderate/ slight, 副词加 -ly
表示稳定在一个水平上的动词 Level off at/ level out at/ hover at/ stabilize at/ reached a plateau at /remain stable/steady 表示达到最高的动词 Peak at/ reach the highest point at , peak 也可以做名词 表示达到最低的动词 Reach the bottom at/ the lowest point at/ bottom out at, bottom 也可以做名词
表示达到了多少数量的及物动词或
词
组
Reach/arrive at/ amount to /
hit/ register/ stand at
表示占 …( 后面跟百分数或数字 )
的及物动词或词组
Account for/ represent /
constitute / make up
The line graph illustrates how the number of people using a London underground station fluctuates over the course of 16 hours (6am to 10pm).