英语写作常用动词

英语写作中常用动词编写：Michael Zhang英语写作参考范文1．The Development of the West RegionsOutline:1. The significance of developing western regions in China.2. The reasons for their backwardness.3. The prospects of such a project.The large-scale development of western regions will prove to be of great significance in China. This state policy will provide a wider scope of development for central and eastern regions, whose economy is supposed to keep on the rise. The important strategy will be indispensable to China's overall economic growth. What is more, the long-term systematic project will be an effective approach to diminishing the imbalance of economic development in the east and the west so as to revitalize our nation.There are several reasons why the land-locked western regions have lagged behind in their economic development. The unfavorable geographical positions there greatly limit their development, and many regions in the west remain comparatively underdeveloped. The gaps between the west and the east have been widened since China's reform, for Chinese opening up policies enabled the east to attract more foreign capital and make a fantastic spur in its development, If left unchanged, the underdevelopment in the west will greatly affect overall prosperity and even social stability.Therefore, the western region development is a major concern of China at present. Its chief objective is to build West China into a land of economic prosperity, social progress, political stability and beautiful landscape. Its success depends on the joint efforts of the whole nation and of several generations. As a citizen, I firmly believe that there will be a bright future wailing for the west. （233 words）2．The Widening of College enrollment （图表作文）As can be seen from the charts, China's higher education, with the rapid growth of its GDP (gross domestic product), is also developing very fast. There were only about 110 thousand college students when New China was born in 1949, while the number hit 3.5 million 50 years later in 1998. And what impresses us most is the college recruitment of 1999--1.56 million, which is 44% higher than that of the previous year--1.08 million in 1998.Several factors contribute to the booming of China' s higher education. First, China' s rapid economic development lays the base. In 1952, China' s GDP was only 67.9 billion yuan. In 1998, the figure soared to 7.94 trillion. Second, the Chinese government, counting on education to be another force to significantly further its economy, has made a series of preferential policies to quicken the development of higher education. One of the measures taken, for example, is the Widening of college recruitment starting from 1999.Seeing the education boost today, I have every reason to look forward to a still brighter future for China's higher education. I'm sure China will continue to increase college enrollment in the years to come. （197 words）3. On the Laid-off Worker ProblemChina is faced with the problem of laid-off workers. By the end of June, 1998, according to official reports, there were 7.1 million layoffs nationwide. Among those discharged many are qualified for skilled work. Even some former model workers may now be in a dilemma of being laid off.There is nothing to make a fuss about the laid-off worker problem. This is, anyway, a by-product of economic development. With the ongoing state enterprise reform, efficiency has become all the more important. The poorly-run factories and plants have to cut redundancy in order to survive. The bankrupt can' t afford to keep any employee. Therefore, the phenomenon of laid-off workers, in a sense, is a sign of progress in the management of the state enterprise.To solve the problem, the Re-employment Project is well under way. The government, most important of all, needs to draw up an economic policy that will create more job opportunities to ease the mounting unemployment created by the restructuring of the State sector. The layoffs, too, should adjust themselves to the new situation by arming themselves with newer knowledge and skills to get the advantage in new positions. (193 words)4. Should Private Cars be Encouraged in China?Should the development of private cars be encouraged or restricted in China? To judge this issue, we should look at three aspects: What are the advantages of private cars; what are their disadvantages; and is China ready for the free development of private cars?First of all, the private car is a symbol of freedom. It enables an individual or a family to travel anywhere and at any time, without relying on public transport. It is convenient for shopping and transporting children to and from school. Moreover, in the case of illness, it can carry its owner or other sick person to hospital without delay.However, too many private cars can lead to traffic jams, thus slowing down life and work rather than speeding it up. In addition, automobiles are major polluters of the atmosphere. And, last but not least, the more cars there are on the roads, the more traffic accidents occur.It seems to me that China, at its present stage of development, should restrict the number of private cars. For one thing, it would be a waste of resources to build a huge automobile industry at a time when only a few people can afford to buy cars. For another, the country must first bring pollution under control before adding to the problem with more cars. (219 words)5. Honesty is the Best PolicyAs we all know, honesty is the best policy . This is an accumulated experience we inherit from our forefathers, and now it is still widely applied to our daily life.To illustrate the point, let me cite a case of Nokia, a mobile phone manufacturer. In the very beginning, it had the largest market share in China. According to an official publication released in July 1999, about 47 percent of mobile phone users expressed their preference for Nokia, while only 16 percent liked Motorola, Nokia’s major competitor. This year, however, the opposite situation occurs, and Nokia is said to be phasing out quickly. A major reason behind this sudden reversion, as pointed out by some experts, lies with Nokia’s being dishonest with its product and service. For example, Nokia promised free service for repair, but any real repair may cost dearly. This way, by and by, Nokia is losing its customers and market.A lesson that we can draw from this example is quite obvious. Honesty is crucial and essential to any one. With the rapid development of internet and other modern technologies, our world is changing fast and becoming increasingly uncertain. It is, therefore, not only important but necessary to be honest now. (204 words)6. Which to Prefer---Private Cars or Public Transportation?Many people appreciate the conveniences of private cars. A private car gives more comfort and mobility and enables a person to go when and where he wants to, so much so that he can enjoy his leisure to the full by making trips to the country or seaside on the weekends, without the irritation caused by waiting for buses or trains.But public transportation is also attractive. With someone else driving for ns, we can feel relaxed on a bus or subway. And public transportation helps to lessen air pollution and traffic jams. It costs us less money and means more jobs for others.Both public transportation and private cars, however, have their own disadvantages. In fact the bus system does not provide frequent stops and the location of the bus stops is sometimes not so convenient. And a private car also has many problems, such as too much harmful carbon monoxide emitted. It often puts the traffic in and around the city to much trouble.As far as I'm concerned, I hate the air pollution and traffic jams caused by private cars. So, given the chance, I would prefer public transportation. (192 words)7. Get Fully Prepared to Host Beijing 2008 Olympic GamesThe unprecedented success of the Chinese Legion in Sydney 2000 Olympic Games fuels the enthusiasm to host the 29th Olympic Games in Beijing. While Chinese officials are working hard to bid the Games, millions of Chinese, college students in particular, start serious considering how to get fully prepared for the Games.There are many things to be done to realize the dream of generations. First, we should do anything to beautify Beijing, to eliminate all kinds of pollution, to make it greener, and to revitalize the youth and vitality of this ancient city. Second, we should try any means to modernize the infrastructure of Beijing, such as its traffic network, its telecommunication system, its sports facilities and its service centers so as to provide the best service to every participant of the Games. Third, we should make any effort to mobilize the broad masses to take part in sports.What is more, we should pay any price to train a galaxy of sports stars, who may win medals and glory for China. Finally, we should take any action to heighten the sense of civilization of every Chinese so as to make Beijing the best showcase of a prosperous, powerful, and better-educated nation. We should also popularize English among Beijing dwellers, build up their sense of responsibility and develop such good virtues as friendship, honesty, industry, and patriotism.The rapid economic growth, heightened environmental consciousness and grass-roots support of the people are all having a favorable impact on our success. Now, we are increasingly confident that an opened-up China with a population of over 1.3 billion people, well educated with the Olympic Spirit, are capable of hosting the best Olympic Games on earth. (282 words)8．Changes in China’s Foreign Trade ( 图表作文)Spurred by the fast growing economy, China has witnessed booming foreign trade in the last decade. As shown in the chart, before 1978, the foreign trade increased but slowly. China then followed a policy of "self-reliance" and mainly traded raw materials and traditional goods for industrial equipment. After 1978, the rapid economic growth demanded importation of high technology, which in turn boosted its development. China is now capable of providing the world market with a variety of high quality products. Foreign trade, being of increasing importance, has been spiraling upward.It is the "open door" policy that has brought about the prosperity. Especially after 1986, China made quite a few big decisions, which included opening up many cities to overseas investors, encouraging private business and promoting cultural exchange and cooperation. As a result, joint ventures and private companies mushroomed everywhere in China. Foreign investment and advanced technology flowed in. China has made staggering progress in the productivity now higher than ever before. The Chinese people are confident that a more open China has a bright future.This year, China has decided to open her doors wider than ever before to the world. Only continuing increase is expected m foreign trade. (200 words)The Increase in the Number of Chinese Traveling Abroad （图表）As can be clearly observed from the chart above, the trend of Chinese traveling abroad is going up these years. In the past three years, the number of Chinese traveling abroad was on a steady rise. According to the chart, the number of traveling abroad increased from 8 million in 1999 to 10 million in 2000 and to 12 million in 2001.Some driving factors that contribute to the above-mentioned changes may be summarized as fallows. First of all, the changes are primarily concerned with the income of Chinese people. They are better off and can afford to travel abroad. What's more, the changes have a lot to do with the development of the travel industry in China. More and more travel agencies are attracting more people to join in their tours abroad. Finally, the changes are closely related to our policy of opening up to the outside world.Taking all these factors into account, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that with the rapid development of our society, the quality of our lives is improving for the better. More and more Chinese people will go abroad for traveling. This reflects not only the improvement of our living standards but also the development of our economy. （207 words）Harmfulness of Fake CommoditiesFake Commodities have almost found their way into every field. Compared with the genuine products, they have more attraction for the consumers because of their much lower prices. This, of course, causes great economic losses to the genuine-product manufacturers. Besides, as fake commodities are often of poor quality, they will damage the credibility of the genuine products.Fake Commodities also cause much trouble to consumers. For example, if something goes wrong with the fake commodities, consumers can not enjoy the free post-sale services provided by the genuine-product manufacturers, which may bring about economic losses to consumers. Furthermore, fake commodities can be dangerous and sometimes even involve the lives of consumers. For example, once some consumers were reported to have died after drinking fake wine.So fake commodities are a serious problem in our country which deserves attention from all angles. The legitimate producers should safeguard their legal rights by powerful precautions and, at the same time, try to improve their products and cut their prices so as to attract more consumers. The authorities should redouble their efforts to forbid the production and sale of fake commodities. Also, consumers should free themselves from the temptation by the cheaper fake commodities and not create any opportunities for them. (206 words)Global Shortage of Fresh WaterMost people believe that the supply of fresh water on the earth is inexhaustible. They can get it from a variety of sources, including rivers, lakes, wells and the rain. It never occurs to them that fresh water will be used up.As a matter of fact, the world is short of fresh water. With the rapid increase of population and fast development of industries, water is more needed than before. At the same rime, a large amount of water has been polluted and wasted every day. Some big cities in China are facing the problem of water shortage already. There, water supply is controlled and industry has been restrained.Therefore, it is an urgent task for us to find new ways to save water. We should make full use of fresh water and never waste a drop of it. We should practice birth control, and reuse waste and polluted water. Besides, certain law should be made to prevent water from being polluted. At the same time, we should find new sources of fresh water such as purified sea-water and icebergs. Only through these efforts can we solve the problem of fresh water shortage.（194 words）How to Solve the Problem of Heavy TrafficAt present, almost every big city is faced with traffic problems because population and vehicles are increasing fast, and old streets need to be rebuilt. Therefore how to solve the traffic problem in big cities has become a public concern. In my opinion, there are several solutions.One solution is to build more streets in the city. This solution can help make the traffic less crowded and speed up the flow of traffic. Unfortunately, more land will be occupied for the construction of new streets. The other solution is to open up more public bus routes. If more buses are available, people will like to take a bus instead of riding a bike and a car. But this solution may cause some inconveniences to some people. For example, they have to walk quite a distance from their home to the bus stop or from their office to the bus stop.In my opinion, some new streets should be built and more bus routes should be opened up. When both solutions are adopted, the traffic problem in big cities can be quickly solved.(182words)Foreign InvestmentThanks to the reform and open-door policy, more and more foreign businessmen have come to China to invest, building new factories, mines and other business enterprises, or enlarging and improving old ones.Ours is a country of vast territory, rich in natural resources and labor force. Foreign investment can supplement the socialist market economy of our country. It has the advantages of importing foreign capital, technology, talents, advanced equipment and methods of management.Foreign investment can also help to explore the resources and make use of the labor force, thus bringing our strong points into full play.To attract more foreign investment, we must maintain the country's political stability to bring about a good investment environment. Meanwhile we should carry out some good policies, which makes the foreign businessmen believe that to invest in China does pay. (137 words)The Role of Migrant WorkersWhen it comes to the issue of the role of migrant workers, different people have different ideas. I do agree to the statement that migrant workers have made a great contribution to the prosperity of cities. For example, most migrant workers in Beijing are working on the construction sites. These people are really hard working. Without these people, the cities could not develop so quickly. In addition to the construction work they take, they also help to improve the community services, such as cleaning, repairing work, and household work. They help make the city clean and nice, and they also help many families with tedious work.Certainly just as everything has two sides, migrant workers put an extra burden on some problems of the cities, such as shortage of housing, family planning, traffic congestion, and so on.I believe what the government should do is make the management of migrant workers more efficient, so as to minimize their impact on social problem. Efforts should also be made to educate them and enable them to work and live in harmony with their new urban surroundings.(184 words)China’s Access to WTO: Challenges and OpportunitiesFor China's entering WTO (World Trade Organization), people wondered what it will bring along. People's attitudes toward it are different. Some people take optimistic attitudes while others take pessimistic ones. Actually, the WTO entry will bring both advantages and disadvantages to China.Some advantages of joining the WTO are as follows. First, the WTO entry will increase exports and attract more foreign investments. China can sell surplus products to other member countries and upgrade its traditional industries with the aid of foreign capital and technology. Then, after the WTO entry, taxes on goods will be greatly reduced. Chinese people will benefit from it; that is to say, they can buy cheap commodities with high quality. Finally, with the tough competition in the fields of telecommunication, banking and commerce, customers will enjoy better service.The WTO entry will bring to China not only opportunities but challenges as well. As Chinagradually opens its market to the outside world; more and more foreign products, services and investments will enter the Chinese market. Therefore, domestic enterprises will meet with sharper competition and severe challenges. For example, industries such as automobile, banking and insurance will face a great pressure.In my opinion, the WTO entry will bring about more good than bad to China. In the long term, the WTO entry will have a positive impact on China's economic system reform.(227 words)Studying AbroadWith the open-door policy, there has been a growing trend that more and more students choose to study abroad.Some students think that studying abroad has some advantages. Firstly, they can learn advanced science and technology. Secondly, they can promote the cultural exchange between China and other countries. Finally, studying abroad provides them with a good opportunity to adapt to new environments.Other students, on the other hand, see some disadvantages of studying abroad. First of all, if they have to finance themselves, they will need a considerable amount of money. Sometimes they have to wash dishes at restaurants to earn enough money to pay their tuition. Next, they may feel lonely living in an entirely different country. In addition, they may be looked down upon by the natives of that country. Moreover, some students do not want to come back after graduation and this will be a great loss to their motherland.In my opinion, studying abroad should be encouraged. Now China is a developing country; and it needs a large number of qualified professionals. In the long run, China will become a prosperous, powerful country in the future, and more and more overseas students will come back to serve their motherland. (205 words)Education：Examination-Orientation or Quality-OrientationIn China, it has been a long time that from primary school to college, students, teachers, even parents--all are struggling for high scores. This is because the current education system does not aim for students' quality, but only for developing their ability to perform well on the test. As a result, many students, even those with high scores, often do poorly and prove to be a moron when it comes to the practical application of the knowledge and theory they have learned.Compared with the examination-oriented education, quality-oriented education focus more on students’quality and ability. From my point of view, quality-oriented education should be adapted to the new education policy. Because it can cultivate students’creativity. It can also reduce students’ load and return a more colorful life to students.From what has been discussed above, I may safely arrive at a conclusion that quality -oriented education is more suitable. It is high time to abolish examination-oriented education and advocate quality-oriented education. (164 words )Competition and CooperationIn our times, cooperation and competition spread all over the world. Both of them speed up the wheel of economy and enrich the intelligence of mankind. It is impossible to accomplish a complicated program by only one person now. As we know, the more cooperation a company depends on, the more efficient it will become in business.Furthermore, we can't avoid competition in our exchanges. From time to time, we compare ourselves with others, expecting to catch up with others. This is the spirit of competition, by which we pursue the higher goal. It is only by competition in the market that a company can raise its reputation. Were it not for competition, say, all of us would not enjoy what we have achieved.But, competition cannot go without cooperation; cooperation may result in competition. Consider how we improve our standard of living if we live in an indifferent society where there is no cooperation. Cooperation is the warm wind, touching our hearts gently and making us happy inside. Competition is the tough storm, testing our character and training our skills. So I believe that these aspects of one matter may not benefit our life and work until they are associated with each other. （202 words）Developing Economy or Protecting the EnvironmentNowadays, it is an urgent task to develop economy on a large scale. First, many people, especially those in rural areas, are living in poverty. Many children drop out of school and can’t afford even the compulsory education. Second, only by further balancing and developing our economy can we get rid of poverty and gain the overall prosperity.In the mean time, environmental protection should be a top priority. There is plenty of evidence to show that sustainable development can be achieved by balancing economic growth with protection of the environment. I t’s the rapid and advanced development of economy that leads to the present situation that most parts of the world are polluted. If our ecological environment is heavily polluted or ruined, we could not even survive on this planet, let alone develop our economy.In my opinion, both economy and environmental protection are our urgent tasks now. Without economic development, we would remain backward. Moreover, we might be conquered or bullied by other powerful countries. And without environmental protection, we would lose our home. Therefore, the best solution is to develop environmental-protection-oriented industriesand agriculture. Both the government and ordinary citizens should join hands to make this world a better place to live in, not only for ourselves, but also for future generations. (214 words)Why We WorkWhen we live in the world, we all work for some reasons. Different people have different attitudes towards work. Some people live to work. They devote themselves to their work. The aim for which they work is to realize the value of life, to promote the development of society and to make more people live a happy life. They make great contributions to society and at the same time they also find pleasure from their work.On the contrary, other people work to live. They regard work as a way of making a living. The purpose for which they work is to kill time or to make enough money to support themselves and their families. They often regard work as what they have to do. So they can't pick up pleasure and enjoyment from their work. Such people, once they can afford to support themselves and their families, they will quit their work.In my opinion, we shouldn't go to the extremes. Since we are members of society, we should do what we can to better it so that we can live in more comfortable and more convenient surroundings. Good life is an assurance of smooth work. Only when we realize this can we live happily and work well. (208 words)Where to Live: In the City or the CountryMany people appreciate the conveniences of the city. The city has better transportation service and health care. City dwellers can easily enjoy themselves in restaurants, department stores and concert halls. They are well-informed about what is going on at home and abroad, and have the access to better education, better jobs and more opportunities for business.In the country, on the other hand, life is also attractive. Country people are close to nature and can enjoy the advantages of fresh air and food, and a more relaxed life style. They can make friends with simple and honest men or wander about leisurely without any pressure upon their mind.Both the country and the city, however, have their own disadvantages. In the country, educational facilities, medical services and transportation systems are still not fully developed. And the city also has many problems, such as heavy traffic, air pollution, great noise and poor housing conditions.As far as I'm concerned, I hate the terrible dirt and noise in the city. So, given the chance, Iwould prefer to live peacefully in the country. （181 words）The Greatest Invention in the Past CenturyLast century has witnessed various inventions which have transformed human life such as cars, telephone, computer and so on. But in my opinion, the greatest invention in the past century is computer. The following points can well support my argument.First, computers have changed man’s life and ways of work. They have made the mode and the quickest communication possible. With computers, Internet has been established all over the world. The Internet allows people to deliver their messages to any part of the world within seconds.Second, computers have enabled human beings to store, access and retrieve information very quickly and conveniently. For example, a large amount of data can be stored in a computer, and can be quickly processed and analyzed within seconds.Third, computers have helped improve the efficiency in various offices, factories, schools, businesses and so on. For example, with a computer, an office worker can quickly handle different paper work ranging from keeping files to writing business letters. The office work which used to need two of three persons now can be done by one person with a computer.From what has been discussed above, I may reasonably reach the conclusion that computer is the most significant invention in the past century since they have enriched human life and have enhanced people’s working efficiency. (218 words)It Pays to be HonestHonesty, as a virtue of mankind, is being challenged in the modern society as we encounter more and more dishonest things and dishonest people. Students devise various strategies to cheat in examinations, write false resumes in jog-huntings. Businessmen sell fake and inferior commodities. It seems that people no longer cherish honesty. Many people ask themselves whether they should be honest and whether it pays to be honest. The answer should definitely be “yes”.First, to be honest is essentially important in building up trust among people. If we lose this moral standard, the world will be out of order. Therefore, it is every person's responsibility to keep this virtue so that the society will not fall apart.Secondly, honesty brings benefit to people around you. Your honesty will help your co -workers and company work successfully. Others will feel safe to be with you. Your friends will。