云南省昆明市高三摸底调研测试 英语
云南省昆明市2024届高三”三诊一模“摸底诊断测试 英语试卷(含解析)
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FORT WORTH, Texas — If 14-year-old Ruhani Ahluwalia had her way, her days would be filled with time to let her curiosity run free. How can a doctor attack cancer with medicines that don’t damage the patient? How can an artist touch a person with a hidden message in an oil painting? This is Ruhani’s world — where the pursuit of learning leads to more learning for a self-described Renaissance teenager, who is multi-talented and has interests.
1.What will the woman probably do with the man’s phone? A.Repair it. B.Check it. C.Replace it. 2.Why did the man come to talk to the woman? A.To seek advice. B.To offer information. C.To give support. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.On a farm. B.At home. C.In a market. 4.When will the speakers possibly arrive at the hotel? A.At 5:45. B.At 6:15. C.At 7:00. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.A language lesson. B.A tourist destination. C.A business trip.
2024届云南省昆明市第一中学高中新课标高三第一次摸底考试英语试题
2024届云南省昆明市第一中学高中新课标高三第一次摸底考试英语试题一、听力选择题1. What is the relationship between the speakers?A．Classmates.B．Teacher and student.C．Salesman and customer.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a supermarket.B．In a restaurant.C．In a hotel.3.A．He agrees with the woman on school life.B．He has much change after going to college.C．He dislikes his life on campus.D．He has remained the same since last year.4. What does the woman usually carry when she shops?A．A bag.B．A box.C．A basket.5. What is the man’s job probably?A．A novelist.B．A cartoonist.C．A reporter.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. Who might the woman be?A．The man’s wife.B．The man’s neighbor.C．The man’s landlady.2. What does the woman think of Leo Norris?A．Lazy.B．Competitive.C．Amusing.3. When does Leo Norris want to move in?A．On September 28th.B．On September 30th.C．On October 1st.4. What can we learn from the conversation?A．The man likes cycling very much.B．The woman never gets up until noon on weekends.C．Leo Norris made a good impression on the woman.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
2024届云南省昆明市高三”三诊一模“摸底诊断测试英语试卷(高频考点)
2024届云南省昆明市高三”三诊一模“摸底诊断测试英语试卷(高频考点)一、听力选择题1. What will Jack probably do this weekend?A．Go camping.B．Visit a friend.C．Watch a film.2. What does the man imply？A．He is busy calling to book a twin room now.B．He is sure he can book a room in March.C．He can only book single room in March.3.A．Make a plan for the new year.B．Say a few words of celebration.C．Have a trip during the Spring Festival.D．Go back home for the Spring Festival.4. What does the man want the woman to do?A．Make a schedule.B．Attend a meeting.C．Prepare the files.5.A．She hates history lessons.B．She thinks Dr. Parker’s tests are easy.C．Dr. Parker no longer teaches history.D．The man’s source of information is reliable.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What is the man’s first suggestion?A．Keeping a balanced diet.B．Creating better routines.C．Exercising in gyms.2. What does the man advise the woman to do in the end?A．Set specific weight loss goals.B．Stop eating too many sweet treats.C．Establish correct concept of weight loss.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
2024届云南省昆明市三诊一模英语试题
2024届云南省昆明市三诊一模英语试题一、阅读理解Subscribe to Reader’s Digest MagazineLaunched in 1922, Readers Digest has built 100 years of trust with a loyal audience and has become the largest circulating magazine in the world.Readers Digest magazine is bursting with stories, news, advice, recipes, reviews, tips, jokes and anecdotes. Each issue is small enough to fit in your pocket, but big enough to keep you entertained for weeks on end.SUBSCRIBE FOR f22. 99 FOR A FULL YEAR!·Never miss an issue and receive your copy before it hits the shops.·Free UK delivery direct to your door each month.·Over 100 years heritage:A trustable guide for advice.·Lift your spirits with positive and uplifting true-life stories.·Exclusive (独有的) subscriber offers and competitions.When will my subscription start?When you place your order, you will be given the option of which issue to start with. All our issues are on sale early, so our May issue is mailed in mid-April, June issue is mailed in mid-May, and so on.Do you offer print and digital subscriptions?Yes, we have options for print, digital, or both. Our best value deal is our bundle (捆) 0package, which costs f34. 99 for a 12-month print and digital subscription.Can I buy a subscription as a gift for someone else?You certainly can, and Readers Digest makes the perfect gift because it keeps on giving thewhole year through! During checkout, you will be able to add a different recipient’s address.Can I cancel a subscription?You are welcome to cancel your subscription at any time by calling at 0330-333-2220 or by ******************************************.uk.1．What features Readers Digest?A．The flexible sizes.B．A wide variety of topics.C．Its imaginary stories.D．Its longest history in the UK.2．How much should you pay to get the digital annual subscription?A．£ 13.5.B．£ 22.99.C．£ 23.99.D．£ 34.99.3．How can you cancel your subscription?A．By clicking the link.B．By phoning the service.C．By contacting the deliveryman.D．By visiting the magazine office.Almost no one knows the world of competitive climbing like Janja Garnbret, an Olympic gold medalist and eight-time world champion. Having risen to the top of the sport, the Slovenian now is using her platform to raise awareness of the “cultural trap” in climbing. She says it is contributing to a widespread issue with eating disorders.The problem is from an outdated idea that weighing less means you climb faster. Such a mindset has created an environment where young athletes start skipping or cutting down on meals, she says, sometimes to disastrous effect. Despite not having issues with eating disorders herself, she is more than aware of friends and fellow competitors who have damaged their bodies in the pursuit of a thinner figure.“I have to recognize that weight does have some role to play in the sport. I also want to win, but I’m a strong believer that you can do climbing, or any sport, in a healthy way. Luckily I didn’t fall into this trap.” She says.“I was trying hard to help them get out of it, but it didn’t work. It was really hard for me to see them destroying themselves, mentally and physically.” It was experiences such as this that inspired Gambret to post a message on the social platform in July 2023 about eating disorders. The post sparked a huge response throughout the climbing community and attracted support from the likes of US rock climber Sasha DiGiulian.In her message, Garnbret spoke about Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (REDs) — a syndrome (综合征) that occurs when someone of any gender has overtrained and/or undereaten for a long period in an attempt to improve their athletic performance, often without knowing the dangers of failing to compensate (补偿) for the energy they consume in training, racing and their daily lives. Left untreated, medical experts say REDs can damage an athlete’s bone health, immune system, and psychological health, as well as his athletic performance.4．What does the “cultural trap” in the text refer to?A．The defeat of eating disorders.B．The pursuit of a thinner figure.C．The idea of keeping daily meals.D．The mindset of climbing to the top. 5．Why did Garnbret decide to post the message on the social platform?A．She used to fall into the cultural trap.B．Her efforts to help dieters were in vain.C．Her achievements deserved to be shared.D．She wanted to receive support fromDiGiulian.6．What may lead to REDs according to the text?A．Severe mental problems.B．The habit of overeating.C．Over-exercise for a long time.D．The poor athletic performance.7．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．The Road to a World Champion B．Rising to Fame on Social MediaC．The Challenge of Climbing with REDs D．Warning against Cultural Trap in ClimbingFrying French fries in space may be possible, according to a recent study by Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece.On Earth, we have gravity and buoyancy (浮力). Gravity makes sure that the oil stays in the cooker, and buoyancy allows the bubbles that come out of the fries to travel up ward so that the fries are cooked. In space, which is under microgravity, there is no buoyancy. So scientists for long believed that frying wasn’t possible.The research team first designed a sealed container that could fry the potato safely in zero gravity and then took the researchers on a ride. The plane climbed up, and then, at a certain point, headed down just like a roller coaster. There were about 20 seconds of microgravity when the plane reached the highest point, during which the team did tests.To their surprise, the fries were cooked, and the bubbles were able to escape. When being fried, the water inside the potato turned into vapor (水蒸气). The vapor created pressure when released from the potato. The pressure inside the potato allowed the bubbles to go out and let the oil come in, according to the research paper. It showed that “frying can occur in space”.This isn’t the first attempt for scientists to deep-fry French fries in “space”. Early in 2014, a group of researchers conducted studies under various gravities. The agency’s large centrifuge (离心机)can create artificial gravity from 1 to 20g, with “g” referring to the gravitational acceleration at the surface of the Earth. It has four arms and can spin fast. During the spin, things held by the arm are under centrifugal force, which is the source of artificial gravity. The fries were cooked under different gravities from 1 to 9 g.They discovered that the French fries had the most crispy (脆的) chips under 3g. It’s interesting to mention that Jupiter’s gravity is 2.4 times that of Earth’s gravity. So, French fries may have the perfect taste if cooked on Jupiter, compared with other planets in the solar system. 8．What may make frying French Fries possible in space?A．The release of bubbles.B．The transformation of gravity.C．The reduction of vapor.D．The accumulation of buoyance.9．Why did the plane head down like a roller coaster?A．To make a weightless sense.B．To get appropriate pressure.C．To test the seal of the container.D．To create experiment conditions. 10．What is the purpose of mentioning the studies conducted in 2014?A．To show the function of the centrifuge.B．To find common ground of various experiments.C．To prove the perfect taste of French fries on Jupiter.D．To offer more evidence about cooking French fries in space.11．Where is the text most probably taken from?A．A science magazine.B．A cook book.C．A food advertisement.D．A travel brochure.Few social networking platforms are known for inspiring positive social change these days, but an Inuit-developed app is helping local communities from Alaska to Greenland advance theirself-determination.Named SIKU after the Inuktitut word for “sea ice”, the app allows communities in the North to pull together traditional knowledge and scientific data to track changes in the environment, trace local wild foods, and make decisions about how to manage wildlife.Over the years, SIKU has stepped forward in its development. Recently, the elders saw that the platform could help address a familiar challenge: sharing knowledge with younger people who often have their noses in their phones. In 2019, SIKU relaunched as a full-fledged social network—a platform where members can post photos and notes about wildlife sightings, hunts and sea ice conditions. The app operates in multiple languages, such as Inuktitut, Innu and Greenlandic. Since early 2024, over 25,000 people from at least 120 communities have made more than 75,000 posts on SIKU.The app is also equipped with useful tools for life on the ice, including weather reports, sea ice forecasts, and other critical safety information. “When I go out on the land with family, we go a long distance, and the SIKU app can show which area we are in. It’s precise.” says Karen Nanook, who lives in Taloyoak, Nunavut.The data held in SIKU is abundant and up to date, and communities are already using the app to inform important decisions. In 2021, for example, elders in Sanikiluaq were worried the local reindeer population had thinned, so the Hunters and Trappers Association used SIKU to survey hunters and look at recent reported harvest rates. The analysis led the association to temporarily close the hunt to relieve pressure on the population and to reintroduce hunting slowly once the number of reindeer increased. This decision shows how Inuit can use the technology in combination with traditional wildlife management. “It’s part science and part Inuit knowledge. It can work both ways, instead of one dominating the other,” says Arragutainaq, a manager at the association.12．What do we know about SIKU?A．It traces data to do researches.B．It gets tryout all over the world.C．It allows people to post photos and notes.D．It mainly focuses on traditionalknowledge.13．What does the underlined word “full-fledged” in paragraph 3 mean?A．Well-developed.B．Time-saving.C．Business-centered.D．Fancy-looking.14．What is Karen’s attitude towards SIKU?A．Favorable.B．Doubtful.C．Intolerant.D．Curious. 15．What is the text mainly about?A．SIKU advocates the Inuit tradition.B．SIKU promotes technological advances.C．SIKU tracks changes in the environment.D．SIKU helps local communities makedecisions.Simple Yet Amazing Ways to Be WiserWisdom is a wonderful fruit of experience, knowledge and good judgement, which actually allows us to conquer the demands of today’s difficult and challenging world. 16 . Here are some strategies that you can follow to get wiser.● Never back away from learning17 , so you must develop a thirst for knowledge. Take new classes, read books, listen toeducational podcasts, and the list goes on and on. If something confuses you, surf the Internet and clear out your problems. All of these activities will strengthen your critical-thinking skills, finally helping you tackle a problem smoothly.● 18Why not have wise people, such as your teachers and colleagues as your mentors(导师) to make yourself better? Engage in useful dialog with them. The more time you spend with them, the more transfer of knowledge there will be. Be immersed in their knowledge as much as you can, and you won’t regret it!● Open yourself to diverse anglesBe willing to accept different views and observe the world from different angles. Never base your perspective on the most popular opinion or what is the most familiar to you. 19 .● Always trust your gut(直觉)People who tend to listen to their hearts are good at making decisions than people who only listen to their minds. 20 , but gut also counts and people mostly ignore that. Whenever a certain situation occurs, check how you react and then go with your gut.A．Call upon the wisdom of othersB．Share your knowledge with othersC．It also calms us down in terrible situationsD．We often think that wisdom is associated with the heartE．Inspire humanity and see your life change for the betterF．Train your mind to be a judgment-free space for various ideasG．Always being in your comfort zone will never help you gain wisdom二、完形填空Bang! Somewhere, someone set off fireworks. After hearing the loud noise, ten-year-old Rosie, ran back towards her 21 , Steve Harper. Rosie, 22 from a rescue shelter, was easily shocked by loud sounds when she first arrived, but soon fell in love with the Harpers’ sons and 23 with Steve. But Rosie’s 24 of loud noises always continued and never 25 . After the second bang on that Friday afternoon, she took off and 26 disappeared from sight with a silver ring shining around her neck.Nowhere can Steve find Rosie. Steve had less than five minutes to begin worrying when his phone rang. “Is that black-and-white dog yours, Mr. Harper? She’s just 27 herself over. It seems that she were a criminal.” On the other end the voice came, and the caller was half 28 .Closed-circuit television showed Rosie walking into the police station, 29 around for a few seconds as if she were looking for food, and 30 seating herself in the waiting room just like a lady. A few minutes later, staff 31 , gave her some water and called Steve, whose phone number was on Rosie’s 32 .Steve supposed why Rosie knew just where to 33 : the waiting room chairs closely resemble those at the local vet. “Maybe she saw the chairs and thought, Oh, this is what I do. I sit and wait.”Steve headed to fetch Rosie from the 34 and the dog was overjoyed. On their way home, Steve hugged her and stroked her curry hair. Finally they arrived home, safe and 35 .21．A．partner B．owner C．vet D．trainer22．A．adopted B．bought C．stolen D．separated 23．A．competed B．fought C．bonded D．finished 24．A．fondness B．care C．fear D．awareness 25．A．built up B．gave off C．passed on D．went away 26．A．partly B．gradually C．permanently D．quickly 27．A．handed B．thought C．pulled D．troubled 28．A．crying B．kidding C．whispering D．shouting 29．A．jumping B．sitting C．rolled D．nosing 30．A．anxiously B．bravely C．politely D．impatiently 31．A．left B．explained C．hesitated D．emerged 32．A．collar B．back C．tie D．leg33．A．lie B．settle C．sleep D．play 34．A．station B．house C．shelter D．clinic 35．A．charming B．nervous C．sound D．amazed三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
云南省昆明市第一中学2022届高中新课标高三第一次摸底测试英语试卷听力材料及答案
昆明市第一中学2022届高中新课标高三第一次摸底测试英语试卷第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
Text lW: Have you ever considered opening an account to save money?M: No, I never have enough money to put in. I give it all to my wife to spend.W: You should think about it. That way, you'll have more money in the long run. Text 2M: How do you get your hair to be so beautiful? Do you use certain products? Or maybe it's your diet?W: I don't do anything special. I wash it in the shower like everyone else. It must be a gift I have always had.Text 3M: Baseball is so popular in my country. I’ve always preferred other sports, though.W: It barely exists where I'm from, but it doesn't look so hard.M: Well, it's actually pretty complicated if you didn't grow up watching it. It's a great sport, though. You can learn how to play it someday.Text 4M: I really appreciate my grandparents. They come over with groceries all the time.My grandmother also makes me sweaters for the winter.W: I think the older generation is very important. They have a lot of knowledge to pass on to us.Text 5W: Sarah's kids are going to stay here on the weekend. She's going to drop them off on Friday night and pick them up on Sunday night.M: As long as you're OK with that. I won't be back till the day after they leave because of my trip.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
2024届云南省昆明市高三”三诊一模“摸底诊断测试英语试卷
2024届云南省昆明市高三”三诊一模“摸底诊断测试英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Become a Reading Volunteer and Change a Child’s Story Help a child learn to read so that they can succeed, in school and beyond.An hour a week for youYou’ll spend one hour a week reading stories with a child aged between 5 and 10 years old, on our secure online platform. The programme involves two 30-minute sessions a week with the same child, for six weeks. Our online volunteering can fit around your schedule and there’s no need to travel. We ask all our volunteers to complete at least three programs a year-and we’d love you to do more-so we can continue to support as many children as possible.A world of opportunity for themYou’ll get to see your young readers’ progress, knowing that you are opening up a world of opportunity for their future.YOUR TIME. THEIR FUTURE.As a Bookmark volunteer you’ll:Help children gain the reading skills they need to progress at school and in life.Help boost a child’s confidence by giving them one-to-one attention.Show learning to read can be fun! It’s amazing when you introduce a young reader to a book, comic or poem that they love.Join our community. V olunteers can share tips and stories on our online forum and meet like-minded people at the online events.Enrich your week. Taking time out of your day to read with a child can support your own wellbeing as you enjoy a new experience.1．What should the volunteers do in the program?A．Organize charity events.B．Donate books to primary school.C．Read stories with children.D．Open up an online reading club. 2．Who are most likely to be potential applicants?A．People hoping to improve reading skills.B．People preferring one-to-one interactions.C．People having selfless and giving qualities.D．People needing support fromcommunities.3．Which column might the text be taken from?A．Society and education.B．Science and technology.C．Art and entertainment.D．Commerce and economy.FORT WORTH, Texas — If 14-year-old Ruhani Ahluwalia had her way, her days would be filled with time to let her curiosity run free. How can a doctor attack cancer with medicines that don’t damage the patient? How can an artist touch a person with a hidden message in an oil painting? This is Ruhani’s world — where the pursuit of learning leads to more learning for a self-described Renaissance teenager, who is multi-talented and has interests.Since age 11, she has been working summers in a lab at the University of North Texas Health Science Center researching cancer cells. She is testing drugs that can kill cancer cells while limiting the side effects on healthy cells. It’s a special mission guided by the heart because she lost a great aunt to leukemia (白血病) when she was in the sixth grade.“What really damaged her eventually was the treatment and the side effects of it, which kills both cancer and normal cells.” Ruhani explained. Due to this, Ruhani started her cancer research. “I wanted to find a better way to target cancer cells.”During the summer between sixth and seventh grade, Ruhani began research in the study of cancer with the help of her mother, Parmeet Jodhka, a microbiology professor, who taught her daughter the necessary biology. Working from about 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. in the lab, she has finally presented her findings at multiple science fairs. Her list of accomplishments is five pages long and includes placing third in Brazil’s science fair, MOSTRATEC, for her breast cancer research.“I like learning,” she said, “There is a difference between learning and studying. Studying, you are too stuck in finishing it and in turning it in. Learning, you are doing more for yourself.”4．What is Ruhani’s research aimed at?A．Testing how the cancer cells work.B．Saving her great aunt from leukemia.C．Relieving the pain of cancerous persons.D．Protecting healthy cells in cancer treatment.5．What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A．Rouhani’s summer vacation.B．Participants at the science fairs.C．Lessons taught by Parmeet Jodhka.D．The tireless efforts on the research. 6．What can be inferred from the last paragraph?.A．Learning is the eye of the mind for all.B．Learning is more difficult than studying.C．Learning is too much of a burden to bear.D．Learning is a means of self-improvement.7．Which is the most suitable title for the text?A．A Girl’s Lasting Pursuit of Learning B．New Birth of a Young ProfessorC．Success of a Well-rounded Teenager D．Stimulation of Students’ CuriosityHave you ever seen your cat or dog eating grass? They do so because it can help their digestion, and many wild species use natural substances to prevent and control diseases. This is called “zoo pharmacognosy” or, more commonly, animal self-medication.Scientists have discovered that tamarin monkeys use a specific tree resin (树脂) as medicine. In the Brazilian Atlantic Forest, scientists followed several groups of them to collect data. During one of these daily studies, tamarin monkeys were observed rubbing their bodies on the trunk of a tree. At first, researchers thought that they were marking their territory, a common behaviour in this species. Botanical experts later confirmed that the tree was a species of cabreuva, which is well known for its medical properties.Researchers decided to place camera-traps in different sites at the foot of the tree to record future visits by tamarin monkeys. The records surprisingly showed that many animals living in the forest visited it. Totally, ten species were observed. For many of them, it was the first time that behaviors similar to self-medication had been observed. More surprisingly, one species spread resin on each other’s fur in pairs. In general, the species seemed to specifically visit the tree to acquire the resin and seemingly benefit from it, either healing their wounds or fighting back parasites (寄生虫).While further studies are needed to identify the properties of the resin and thus confirm that this is indeed self-medication, the use of it suggests that cabreuva represents a common and universal drugstore for the residents of the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. It is likely to be avaluable resource helping the species maintain their magnitude by improving their health.This discovery could have an important protection influence, as the disappearance of some trees could potentially affect the survival of some animals.8．Why do tamarin monkeys rub themselves against the tree?A．They are trying to cure diseases.B．They would like to digest what they eat.C．They feel like occupying the land.D．They are attracting companions’attention.9．What do researchers find through camera-traps?A．Many animals copy monkeys’ behaviors.B．Animals can help each other clean the fur.C．The cabreduva is the habitat of tamarin monkeys.D．Resin can be used as medicine for some animals10．What does the underlined word “magnitude” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A．Populations.B．Characteristics.C．Similarities.D．Flexibilities. 11．What is the possible significance of the discovery?A．Promoting evolution of creatures.B．Increasing the production of resin.C．Contributing to forest conservation.D．Motivating the study of monkeys’ diet.Adding game-like elements to non-game activities is part of app design. Streaks (计数器) encourage users to log into products each day. Medals reward them for completing tasks. Leaderboards add the spice of competition.Such features can help others stay motivated while achieving a goal they find difficult to stick to. When Duolingo, a language-learning app, went public in 2021, it was clear that game-like features play a crucial role in keeping its users engaged.But as You’ve Been Played, a new book by a game designer Adrian Hon notes, firms should be very careful about how they gamify experiences. If getting gamification wrong, you can annoy both customers and employees.For customers, the obvious dangers — annoying people with constant notices about streaks, or discouraging them by showing how low down a leaderboard they sit — are not the only ones. Somtimes, some activities surely need added “fun”. For instance, apps designed to encourage people to save money can happily use gamified features like money jars to track progress. However, some activities really don’t need added “fun”. One reading app offers tounlock animations (动画) if users hit certain reading landmarks; if you present reading as time-consuming, you are telling readers they are suffering.For employees, turning repetitive work into video games is a technique that Amazon has reportedly used to represent workers’ progress. Yet these ideas may cause negative impact. Forced rankings motivate some people while stressing others out. GitHub, an open-source coding platform, withdrew its streak feature after concerns were raised that it was pushing programmers to work every weekend.As Mr. Hon observes, games are much less enjoyable if you have no choice over whether to participate or not. Adding fun can work, but only if it is taken seriously. 12．What is the author’s purpose by mentioning Duolingo in Paragraph 2?A．To put an advertisement for the app.B．To illustrate how gamification helps.C．To compare different game-like elements.D．To invite more customers to learn languages.13．What are the customers upset with?A．The pressure of overwork.B．The brief delay of progress.C．The awful waste of money.D．Endless bothering ringtones. 14．Why does Github cancel its streak feature?A．It runs out of employees’ patience.B．It adds stress and unnecessary work.C．It gets employees addicted to fun games.D．It causes conflicts between programmers.15．What is Adrian Hon’s attitude towards gamification?A．Doubtful.B．Critical.C．Objective.D．Supportive.approaches include prioritizing your to-do lists, organizing your school supplies and tracking closing dates. You can be well on your way to becoming an organized student.●Have a morning routine. A great way to stay organized is to have the same routine every morning. It is harder to forget things at home or come to school unprepared if you follow the same routine each day. In addition to showering and getting dressed, your morning routine should include a healthy breakfast and a quick check of your backpack. 17●Begin projects at once. Try to begin working on homework and other projects as soon as you know what the assignment will be. 18 It will make it harder to organize other parts of your student life. Organizing time for homework every night will help you complete your schoolwork more effectively.● 19 Separate materials based on subject by using different colors. For math, for example, you might want to have a blue book cover, blue folder and blue notebook. For history, you might choose pink. That way, you’ll look in your locker or backpack and easily be able to get what you need for each class.●Be aware of the deadline of the project. 20 Consider buying a whiteboard or bulletin board to keep track of when you need to turn in your projects. This visual aid can help you remember deadlines. If you’re having problems finishing your work on time, a fun way to get the project done more easily and quickly is to work with friends. Make sure your teachers and parents allow it.A．Color code your materials by subject.B．Make sure everything you need is totally in it.C．Turn to teachers and friends for help immediately.D．It’s especially important for junior and senior students.E．Being organized means remembering when your work is due.F．Getting organized is necessary for improving your family relationship.G．Waiting until the last minute to finish it will make you feel less organized.二、完形填空Stella was 5 when she had a surgery that left her with casts (石膏) on both legs and a barthem that this was something missing from the market. It was there that the brand Befree was born.Later, they worked on the second generation, eventually making a 30 from Velcro to zippers (拉链). They were granted design patents for their pants and 31 their website in 2022, which became an instant hit.DiCamillo noted that 32 buyers are not limited to just children and adults with disabilities, but including other people 33 from surgeries. Their dream is that in five years, their 34 clothes will be sold alongside traditional clothes.It is said that 35 is the mother of invention, and this invention came from two mothers with a need: clothing for those with disabilities.21．A．casual B．short C．traditional D．loose 22．A．freedom B．advantage C．belief D．inspiration 23．A．hung up B．taken apart C．given out D．set aside 24．A．change B．problem C．choice D．project 25．A．confused B．impressed C．ashamed D．relaxed 26．A．order B．donate C．make D．purchase 27．A．frequently B．slightly C．merely D．basically 28．A．argued B．compared C．shared D．exchanged 29．A．occurred to B．happened to C．cheated on D．depended on 30．A．profit B．switch C．contribution D．mistake 31．A．launched B．linked C．updated D．visited 32．A．mature B．mysterious C．reliable D．potential 33．A．shifting B．recovering C．benefiting D．escaping 34．A．fashionable B．expensive C．adaptive D．colorful 35．A．talent B．courage C．diligence D．necessity三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
云南省昆明市禄劝县第一中学2024学年高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题(含解析)
云南省昆明市禄劝县第一中学2024学年高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．She doesn’t speak our language, she seems to understand what we say.A．yet B．andC．or D．so2．Many developing countries are unwilling to pursue their economic development ______ destroying the environment despite there being several financial crises.A．at the risk of B．at the cost of C．at the end of D．at the mercy of3．Daniel’s family ________ their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.A．are enjoying B．are to enjoy C．will enjoy D．will be enjoying4．This was returned because the person ________ this letter was addressed had died three years ago.A．to whom B．to whichC．which D．whom5．Peter has previous experience, ______ I think he’s the right person for the job.A．or B．butC．for D．so6．—What a mess! You are always so lazy!—I’m not to blame, mum. I am ________ you have made me.A．how B．what C．that D．who7．In view of rapidly aging population,the second-child policy at the start of 2016.A．is adopted B．was adopted C．has been adopted D．was being adopted8．The event that _________ in my memory happened one morning in 1983 when I was 14 years old. It has never escaped.A．stood out B．stands outC．would stand out D．has stood out9．We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity.A．that; being B．all that; beC．that all; are D．what; is10．Y ou can’t use the computer now, ________ the upgrade of the system is under way.A．until B．unlessC．as D．after11．—What did she want to know, Tom?—She wondered we could complete the experimentA．when was it that B．it was when thatC．it was when D．when it was that12．_________ the requirement is set high, it is a blessing for Chinese students that Cambridge University uses scores on Gaokao as part of its admission criteria.A．As B．While C．Once D．Where13．John, ________ money was now no problem, started a new company with his friends.A．for whose B．of whoseC．of whom D．for whom14．---How’s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beauti ful?---It ________ be, but it is now heavily polluted.A．will B．would C．should D．must15．—I’m sorry for breaking the cup.—Oh, ________. I’ve got plenty.A．help yourself B．forget itC．my pleasure D．pardon me16．My mother is always warning me whe n I go out, “Don’t get off the bus ________ it is stopping.”A．until B．whileC．before D．after17．People crowd into ________ cherry trees are blooming, appreciating the fresh spring sight.A．what B．whenC．which D．where18．Playing with the foreign visitors, my cousin is beginning to several different languages.A．pick up B．pick outC．turn up D．show out19．It’s nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I ________ a band with other fellows.A．operated B．had been operatingC．was operating D．am operating20．He always keeps an eye on shortcomings of his brother’s _________ refusing to admit his own mistakes.A．but B．whileC．although D．though第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2024届云南省昆明市高三”三诊一模“摸底诊断测试英语试卷
2024届云南省昆明市高三”三诊一模“摸底诊断测试英语试卷一、听力选择题1. What will the man do first?A．Go to New York.B．Meet the woman.C．Visit Washington, D. C.2. What does the woman think of the play?A．Terrible.B．Just so-so.C．Great.3.A．The electronic toy is unique.B．The toy is safe for all users.C．Plastic toys are of low quality.D．The toy isn’t environmentally friendly.4. What kind of film does the woman want to watch?A．Comedy.B．Action.C．Drama.5. What will the speakers do on Sunday?A．Continue to work.B．Go to a party.C．Invite Bob to dinner.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. On which day did the woman’s boss call Cathy?A．Monday.B．Tuesday.C．Wednesday.2. How did Cathy explain everything?A．Over the phone.B．By e-mail.C．In person.3. Why didn’t Cathy come to the office?A．She was sick.B．She was off the day.C．She was working somewhere else.4. How does the man sound in the end?A．Excited.B．Angry.C．Surprised.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
2021届云南省昆明市第一中学高三高中新课标第一次摸底测试英语试题
A．Having drinks.B．Watching comedies.
C．Performing with actors.D．Enjoying a live play.
As I walked down the street on the first day in Dubai last year, the hot air mixed with my excitement, reminding me that I was now in a mysterious habitat. With the curiosity of wanting to try some Arabian food, I excitedly went to a local restaurant. Unexpectedly, an incident happened.
The hop-on and hop-off tours start just west of Brighton Pier. Further information including a lull timetable and map of the route is available atwww. city-sightseeing, com.
云南省昆明市2022届高三摸底考试英语试题
云南省昆明市2022届高三摸底考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Cambridge University Botanic Garden is private property. Visitors are welcome in accordance with the following rules made by the Botanic Garden Syndicate.Time of opening and closing:The Garden is open every day throughout the year except for the Christmas holiday period.January, November & December10 am-4 pmFebruary, March & October10 am-5 pmApril—September10 am-6 pmThe Glasshouses and Cafe close half an hour before the Garden closing time. The Botanic Garden Shop closes fifteen minutes before the Garden closing time. The latest admission time is half an hour before the Garden closing time.Guidelines for all visitors:As the Garden is a learning resource, visitors can get the most out of their visit if provided with educational activities here. Please remember the Garden is also a peaceful place where people come to relax.If you have any queries, please do contact us via the Enquiry desk on 01223 336265. All groups intending to visit the Garden must book their visits at least a week in advance.The buttons below are for recreational group visits only.Group Booking Form B is for groups that include adults, under 18’s and children.1．When can you drink at the Café of the Botanic Garden?A．At 3﹕00 pm on Christmas Day.B．At 4﹕00 pm on New Year’s Day. C．At 4﹕30 pm on Children’s Day.D．At 5﹕00 pm on Women’s Day. 2．What are visitors free to do in the Botanic Garden?A．Playing balls with partners.B．Taking photos for sale online. C．Picking up leaves from the tree.D．Collecting fallen seeds in gloves. 3．To visit the Botanic Garden in groups, you should ________.A．fill in the booking form.B．call 01223 336265.C．visit the Enquiry desk.D．click the four buttons.Fourteen-year-old Thuch Salik became an overnight star last year, after a video of him selling souvenirs at Angkor Archaeological Park in multiple languages and dialects went popular online.At the time of the video being filmed, Thuch lived with his parents and two brothers close to the park. His parents had relocated the family from the city of Battambang to Siem Reap to work in the tourist trade, but got into great debts during the move.Thuch was always a bright boy and often begged his mother to allow him to studyforeign languages, but she had no money to provide lessons for him. Yet this didn’t fail the determined teenager.“I learned from tourists. When they say something, I listen. One day, two days, three days, I listened,” said Thuch. “I remember, and I say like the tourists.”Since the video was posted, Thuch and his family have received donations and offers of help from around the world.Initially, Thuch went with his mother and younger brother to Phnom Penh and was sent to BELTEI International School by a Cambodian businessman. This month, however, Thuch Salik flew to China to begin his study at Hailiang Foreign Language School in Zhejiang Province, China.Zhejiang Hailiang Charity Foundation will fully cover Thuch’s expenses until he finishes university, or even doctoral study, according to a statement from the Hailaing Education Group.The group revealed that a major factor in giving Thuch this chance to realize his dreams is due to their newly-launched “One Belt One Road” International Talent Study-in-China Philanthropic Program. As a part of this program, Hailiang will offer scholarships to talented youths in BRI countries from poor backgrounds.4．What might be the best way to learn foreign languages according to Thuch? A．Communicating with local tourists day after day.B．Receiving education at foreign language schools.C．Moving to the country speaking target languages.D．Learning from actions, and acting from learning.5．How could Thuch study at Hailiang Foreign Language School?A．He passed serious tests.B．His parents relocated the family.C．He benefited from “One Belt One Road”.D．He got help from a Cambodian businessman.6．What can we know about Thuch?A．He is natural for languages.B．He moves to China from Battambang.C．He becomes rich from the tourist trade.D．He is determined to get formal schooling.7．What does the text mainly talk about?A．A little Cambodian businessman becomes popular.B．A little trader gets rid of poverty by learning languages.C．A little Cambodian language genius moves to China.D．A little boy becomes a video star by selling souvenirs.The “junk DNA” may be useful in developing future cancer treatments, according to a new report in the journal Nature Immunology. The discovery was led by Wilmot Cancer Institute investigators and University of Rochester biologists Vera Gorbunova, Ph.D．, and Andrei Seluanov, Ph.D．.The DNA elements under research are known as retrotransposons (逆转录转座子). The bad side of them is that if left to run amok, they can give rise to tumors (肿瘤). Researchers, however, discovered that if they are kept in the correct balance and controlled properly, retrotransposons can cause the immune system to destroy cancer.Much of the Gorbunova and Seluanov lab’s work involves the blind mole rat (鼹鼠), which lives underground and seems unaffected by cancer. In the latest scientific paper, researchers found that the anti-cancer approaches behind retrotransposons are present in human cells, and planned to use the information to find new ways to stop cancer cell growth.They focus on rats because they are genetically similar to humans and have a diverse range of lifespans (寿命). Gorbunova and Seluanov previously discovered that blind mole rats prevent cancer by activating “concerted cell death,” but the approaches at play were a mystery. Now, the researchers believe retrotransposons may be one key piece to the puzzle. Why? Because they discovered that blind mole rats have evolved to retrotransposons to their advantage to kill cancer cells.At first the researchers believed the approaches behind retrotransposons were unique to blind mole rats. However, they found the same approaches at work in human tissue cells. The researchers still need to figure out exactly how blind mole rats have achieved the balance between activating and controlling retrotransposons. For now, though, they will focus on the power of selfish genetic elements to be, well, not so selfish.8．What is one of reasons for rats to be chosen as study topic?A．They are unaffected by cancer.B．They have overlong lifespans. C．Their genes are alike to humans.D．Their retrotransposons are unique.9．What does the underlined “amok” in paragraph 2 mean?A．Unbelievably.B．Unreasonably.C．Insensitively.D．Independently.10．What can we know about the lab’s research?A．It developed possible treatments for cancer.B．It transplanted retrotransposons into human.C．It succeeded in balancing retrotransposons.D．It removed junk genes from rats effectively.11．Which is the most suitable title for the text?A．Blind Mole Rats Fight against CancerB．“Junk DNA” is a Double-Edged SwordC．Blind Mole Rats: Close Friends of HumanityD．Selfish Genetic Elements Have Great PowerWho gets to decide what is content worth posting? Content worth engaging?On social media, it’s an algorithm (算法) — a computer program that matches your particular likes and follows with others who have similar likes and follows. But even more than that, it’s based on how much content you create. If you don’t feed the social media monster on a regular basis, it refuses to expose what you post for others to see.Thus, some bloggers share heavily filtered (过滤) photos of tourist attractions on the social media and lifestyle platform to get traffic. However, this practice sometimes disappoints other users of Instagram who go to those locations after seeing the pictures.Since the bloggers don’t clearly state that their pictures are works of photography, they are considered as travel guides. After the viewers visit those places in person, they find a big gap between reality and what they have seen online, leaving them feeling frustrated.Last week, one famous app issued a statement on its social media account, admitting that some users have “over-beautified” their online travel diaries.The apology came after users complained on social media about their experience following travel guides on the app, only to find out on actual visits that the places are poles apart from the skilfully retouched images they saw. One of the most well-known cases involved the “pink beach” of Fuxian Lake in China’s southwestern Yunnan province, which often appears online in dreamy pink images, but in reality is more similar to the colour of redbricks.“If it’s OK to photoshop promotion pictures for tourist sites like this, I can turn the bushes downstairs in my neighbourhood into a Norwegian forest in any minute,” one of the most upvoted (置顶) comments on the app said. Others argued that the problem lies with the bloggers rather than the platform.12．Why do some bloggers post heavily filtered photos?A．To show their creativity.B．To get more online approval.C．To advertise tourist attractions.D．To promote the popularity of apps.13．What’s the author’s attitude to heavily filtered photos?A．Envious.B．Critical.C．Supportive.D．Frustrated.14．How can bushes downstairs in the neighbourhood be turned into a Norwegian forest? A．By shooting the forest on actual visits.B．By feeding the monster on social media.C．By finding a gap between reality and net.D．By skilfully beautifying the photo of bushes.15．Who should take responsibility for posted content according to the text?A．App users who are easily cheated.B．Unreliable bloggers and travel guides.C．The social media and lifestyle platform.D．Different netizens have different views.二、七选五Many of us have piles up boxes on albums of photos that we haven’t picked up in years. The coming New Year marks the season of renewing — the perfect time to take a trip down memory track. Here are ways to finally organize, use and clear away your family photos.___16___. If you’re a history fan, you can piece the photos together to form your family tree. If you know where the photos were taken, spend a rainy afternoon going over related information at the local library. You can also hire a genealogist (谱系专家) or upload photosonline to genealogy sites if you’re willing to pay for research.Donate. Most of us find it difficult to throw photos away, let alone the ones that have been passed down from generation to generation. ___17___. These institutions welcome donations, especially if you can provide some background information about your photos.Recall. Pass around family photos and albums at your next family gathering. ___18___! This is a great chance to learn more about your family and introduce your kids to their late relatives who they have never met.Digitize. Printed photos are typically stored in attics, basements and closets. ___19___. Just preserve photos by scanning them yourself. Saving photos to the cloud will give them a safe home where they’ll stay lively forever.Delete. After you’ve backed up your collection with digital copies, you can feel better about throwing away printed photos that you didn’t display or use. ___20___. This makes it easier to find and share important photos online.A．DisplayB．ResearchC．Keep them in an accessible placeD．Light the fireplace and let the storytelling beginE．It’s also important to remove outdated ones regularlyF．But there are some historical societies accepting themG．Therefore, they are easily affected by fires, floods and dust三、完形填空Nikki Halkerston, 45, from Scotland, was looking for sea glass, pottery and shells on Broughty Ferry Beach on Thursday when she saw a small, one-inch porcelain (瓷) doll. “I was just looking for a certain type of shell when it ___21___ my eyes and I just thought ‘oh wow’!” Halkerston told SWNS.“There wasn’t a mark on it, it wasn’t even ___22___ or chipped and it’s probably been in the ___23___for years and years,” she ___24___.According to SWNS, the doll is called a Frozen Charlotte, which is ___25___ a19th-century American folk tale about a woman who refuses to dress ___26___ on her trip to a New Year’s Eve ball — ___27___ her mother’s wishes —and ___28___ to death on the20-mile journey.Halkerston said that ___29___ she knew the dolls were called Frozen Charlottes, she didn’t realize at first how special her find was until she _____30_____ a picture online.“I got about 450 people saying ‘wow that’s probably the _____31_____ find.’ It’s really hard to find them in one piece like that, and _____32_____ they’re broken and you find a head or an arm,” Halkerston told SWNS.SWNS reported that today, Frozen Charlotte dolls _____33_____ for between about $21.23 USD (£15) and $141.54 USD (£100), though Halkerston thinks her find is on the_____34_____ end, since it’s in such good _____35_____._____36_____, her daughter Melissa likes the doll, so Halkerston _____37_____ to keep it. “I was thinking at first I was going to sell it but now I know it’s so _____38_____ that I wouldn’t,” Halkerston said. “I think it’s _____39_____ that it’s lived through that amount of _____40_____ and was found by me.”21．A．repaired B．hit C．tracked D．caught 22．A．dirty B．new C．perfect D．ugly 23．A．museum B．rock C．ocean D．soil 24．A．added B．complained C．ordered D．replied 25．A．prepared for B．buried in C．exposed to D．based on 26．A．officially B．strangely C．attractively D．warmly 27．A．along B．despite C．within D．except 28．A．freezes B．starves C．worries D．resists 29．A．because B．unless C．though D．before 30．A．predicted B．copied C．posted D．combined 31．A．smallest B．rarest C．easiest D．oldest 32．A．exactly B．certainly C．seriously D．usually 33．A．pay B．sell C．make D．desire 34．A．higher B．average C．lower D．equal 35．A．value B．display C．environment D．condition 36．A．Instead B．Otherwise C．Besides D．However 37．A．paused B．required C．planned D．refused 38．A．unique B．normal C．famous D．smooth 39．A．convincing B．disappointing C．amazing D．stressing40．A．fortune B．time C．practice D．check四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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云南省昆明市2013届高三摸底调研测试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
满分120分，考试用时100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分）注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置上贴好条形码。
2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑：如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后．再选涂其它答案标号。
答在试卷上的答案无效。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分1 5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．—I will treat you to a big meal another day．—Oh, ! You cannot be serious．A．go ahead B．thank you C．come on D．please don't 2．Gangnam Style is more popular one of two songs．A．不填：the B．不填：不填C．the; the D．the:不填3．—Sorry, I didn't catch you．—Be quiet, please; the baby .A．was sleeping B．is sleeping C．slept D．has slept 4．They have finished the work by themselves, I told you．A．what B．as C．that D．when5．you treat others shows what kind of person you are．A．How B．Whom C．That D．What6．me what you wanted to know, I should not have wasted my time talking so much with you．A．Had you told B．You have told C．You had told D．Have you told 7．If the time is exactly, the paper can be finished on time．A．made out B．figured out C．carried out D．put out 8．This kind of ice cream like a combination of banana and strawberry．A．tasted B．is tasted C．being tasted D．tastes9．The girl found the T-shirt sold online was that in the supermarket．A．as half cheap as B．cheap as half asC．the half price of D．half the price of10．—To celebrate your birthday, I made the cake on my own．—Thank you．I try some of it．A．must B．may C．can D．might 11．The garden has become much greener with planting many big trees, are evergreens．A．most of them B．they C．most of which D．parts of that 12．The hurricane caused 72 people killed and 20 ．A．missing B．to miss C．missed D．miss 13．They are standing on the top of the mountain, the scenery around．A．to enjoy B．enjoyed C．having enjoyed D．enjoying 14．John intended to be a famous singer; , he has a long way to go now．A．therefore B．meanwhile C．however D．otherwise 15．Some of the students feel it really hard to Tsinghua University's admission．A．admit B．obtain C．accept D．succeed第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Nearly everyone is shy in some ways．If shyness is making you 16 ，it may be time for a few lessons in self-confidence．You can 17 your confidence by following some 18 from doctors and psychologists．Making a decision is not to hold back in conversations．What you have to say is just as important as what other people say．And don't 19 party invitations just because of your 20 ．Prepare yourself for being with 21 in groups．Make a list of the good qualities you have．Then22 a list of ideas, experiences, and skills you would like to 23 with other people．Think about what you would like to 24 . Then say it．If you start 25 shy in a group, take a deep 26 and focus your attention on other people. Remember, you are not 27 . Other people are concerned about the 28 they are making, too.No one ever gets over being shy 29 but most people do learn to 30 with their shyness．Even entertainers(艺人) 31 that they often feel shy．They work at fighting their shy feelings so that they can32 the cameras and the public．Just making the 33 to control shyness can have many rewards．34 perhaps the best reason to fight shyness is to give other people a 35 to know more about you.16．A．comfortable B．uncomfortable C．conscious D．unconscious 17．A．take B．throw C．build D．lose 18．A．suggestion B．admission C．requirement D．rule 19．A．turnoff B．turn up C．turn in D．turn down 20, A．shyness B．confidence C．braveness D．fondness 21．A．parents B．others C．friends D．workmates 22．A．accept B．receive C．make D．show 23．A．do B．get C．exchange D．share 24．A．advance B．time C．heart D．haste 25．A．looking B．falling C．gaining D．feeling 26．A．rest B．breath C．chair D．bath 27．A．alone B．lonely C．selfish D．brave 28．A．advice B．dress C．impression D．request29．A．simply B．especially C．completely D．basically 30．A．bring B．live C．disagree D．talk 31．A．admit B．deny C．ignore D．pretend 32．A．challenge B．experience C．break D．face 33．A．affection B．effort C．effect D．balance 34．A．And B．Or C．So D．But 35．A．hope B．demand C．chance D．trust第二部分阅读理解（共2节，满分40分）第一节（共1 5小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、 B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AChinese writer Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature, announced the Swedish Academy in Stockholm on Thursday．The win makes Mo Yan the first Chinese citizen to win the Nobel in its Ⅲ-year history．Informed of his win today, the author, who was having dinner at home, was“overjoyed and scared"．Born in 1955 to parents who were farmers, Mo Ya n－a pen name for Guan Moye，grew up in Gaomi in Shandong province in eastern China．At the age of 12, he left school to work, first in agriculture, later in a factory, In 1976 he joined the army and during this time began to study literature and writing．He published his first book in 1981, but found literary success in 1987 with Hong Gaoliang Jiazu, which was successfully filmed in the same year, directed by famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou．In his writing, Mo Yan draws on his youthful experiences and on settings in the province of his birth and his works show the life of Chinese people as well as the country's unique culture and folk customs．Mo Yan is known as a prolific（多产的）writer．In addition to his novels, he has published many short stories and essays on various topics．Despite his social criticism, he is seen in his homeland as one of the most famous contemporary authors．Dozens of his works have been translated into English, French, Japanese and many other languages．The awarding ceremony will be held on December 10．The winner will wm a medal, a personal diploma and a cash award of about $l million．36．How did Mo Yan feel when he was told about the news?A．Excited and proud．B．Worried and cautious．C．Happy and surprised．D．Uncertain and shocked．37．Mo Yan developed his ability for writing when he was ．A．on a farm B．in a factoryC．in a school D．in the army38．One of Mo Yan's characteristics of writing is that heA．writes about topics he is familiar with B．focuses on social problems in the country C．describes his characters in a unique way D．explains difficult matters in simple words 39．What's the best title for this passage?A．How Mo Yan Gets Nobel Prize B．An Introduction to Nobel PrizeC．Mo Yan Wins Nobel Prize in Literature D．A World Famous Writer, Mo YanBOlder women who regularly drink green tea may have slightly lower risks of stomach and throat cancers than women who don't, according to a Canadian study that followed thousands of Chinese women over a decade．For the study, researchers used data from a long-running health study of over 69,000 middle-aged and older Chinese women．The researchers found that those who drank green tea at least three times a week were 14 percent less likely to develop a cancer of the digestive （消化系统的）system．More than 19,000 were considered regular green-tea drinkers, who drank it more than three times a week．Over 11 years, 1,255 women developed a digestive system cancer, In general, the risks were somewhat lower when a woman drank green tea often and for a long time．Green tea contains certain chemicals which may reduce the body-cell damage that can lead to cancer and other diseases．Women who downed a lot of green tea in the study were also younger, ate more fruits and vegetables, exercised more and had higher-income jobs．None of the women smoked or drank alcohol regularly, and the researchers also collected information on their diets, exercise habits, weight and medical history．Yet even with all these things factored in, women's tea habits remained linked to their cancer risks, they noted, even though this type of study cannot prove cause and effect．The study adds to debate over the effect of green tea on cancer risks, Past studies have so far come to conflicting findings on whether green tea drinkers really do have lower cancer risks．Nobody can say whether green tea itself is the reason, since green tea lovers are often more health-conscious in general．40．The study lasted for more than ．A．three years B．five years C．eight years D．ten years 41．may be the reason for lowering the risks of getting a cancer．A．Taking exercise regularly B．Weight and medical historyC．Some chemicals in the tea D．Eating fruits and vegetables42．What does the underlined word“ downed" in Paragraph 3 mean?A．Made．B．Drank．C．Cooked．D．Served．43．We can infer from the last paragraph that ．A．the research needs more evidence to support itB．green tea has little to do with people's healthC．one has no ways to reduce risks for cancerD．it's clear that green tea reduces digestive cancersCWe bought a pair of geese one spring when they were both two weeks old．One was a female Chinese goose I named Su and her mate was a white goose I named Goose．They would follow us all around the yard talking to us whenever we came outside．At night, they stayed in a box in our kitchen until they were too big and then they stayed at night outside．They loved the river and soon began staying out all night on the river．Whenever I wanted to know where they were, I would make a honking noise （雁叫声）, and they would answer me and come into the yard for their corn．One night, I was woken up by loud noise．We ran out to see what was wrong．A raccoon（浣熊）had decided that some goose eggs would taste good and had come too close to the setting．When we found Su, the raccoon had caught her by her neck and was biting it．We drove it away and took Su to the garage, washed her wound and wrapped it up in a bandage．Goose knew shewas there and wanted to be with her, so we opened the small garage door and he hurried in．After two days and nights, I released them back outside．For the first three nights at dusk, we would get her and carry her into the garage for the night and Goose would come running behind us to join her there．We were touched by his devotion to her．We took off her bandage and she was fine so that next night, we had not planned to take her to the garage any longer．We were amazed, however, that when dusk fell that night, she climbed the back steps to our garage door waiting for us to come and get her in! They do not speak our language, but they know when people care about them and love them and they respond in kind．44．The first paragraph mainly tells us that ．A．geese mainly feed on corn and fish B．the geese were taken good care ofC．the geese got on badly with the writer D．geese prefer to stay outside than inside 45．The raccoon attacked Su one night because ．A．it thought goose eggs were delicious B．Su's nest was too close to the raccoon's C．it wanted to hunt the goose for food D．Su's appearance in the area annoyed it46．Where would Su probably stay at night after her recovery?A．In the wild．B．In the kitchen．C．On the river．D．In the garage．47．It can be inferred from the last sentence that .A．animals misunderstand people B．the needs of pets is importantC．animals are of human nature D．animals need people' protectionDAre you looking for a summer reading list for your child or teen? Keep your child reading all summer with this selection of 2012 summer reading lists．Books for primary school studentsKenneth Cadow: Alfie Runs AwayWhen his mother wants to give away his favorite shoes just because they're too small, Alfie decides he's had enough．Kate Feiffer: My Side of the CarIt might be raining on Dad's side of the car, but imaginative Sadie argues that it is not raining on her side, so their trip to the zoo doesn't need to be put off．Books for high school studentsFlinn: BeastlyA modern retelling of “Beauty and the Beast" from the point of view of the Beast, a proud Manhattan private school student who is turned into a monster and must find true love before he can return．Lord: A Night to RememberA description of the sinking of the " Titanic"．a reputedly unsinkable ship that went down in the Atlantic on April 10, 1912 after hitting an iceberg, resulting in the deaths of over l, 500 people．Books for high school studentsMark Twain: Huckleberry FinnIt's Mark Twain's classic story about a young man and his slave Jim．They travel upriver to escape slavery and in the process Huck discovers what it J11cans to be a man．It teaches us aboutthe value of friendship and sacrifice．Charles Dickens: Great ExpectationsIt is about a young man named Pip who inherits （继承）a great deal of wealth from an unknown source．The money quickly moves him up the scale in London．however, at the same time it also teaches him about the dangers of ambition．48．Who will probably be interested in this passage?A．Parents．B．Students．C．Writers．D．Teachers．49．These lists of recommended books are generally organized by ．A．book names B．grade levels C．their popularity D．writers' names 50．Which of the following books is about a terrible disaster?A．My Side of the Car．B．Huckleberry Finn．C．Great Expectations．D．A Night to Remember．第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。