高三英语第三次调研考试试题
2023届广东省惠州市高三上学期第三次调研考试试题英语试题
一、听力选择题二、听力选择题1. What is the woman doing?A ．Preparing to leave.B ．Calling a Taxi.C ．Checking into a hotel.2. Why does the man have such great taste in fashion?A ．He often reads fashion magazines.B ．He often watches fashion programs.C ．He often enjoys fashion pictures on the Net.3.A ．He wasn’t invited to the meeting.B ．He didn’t find the meeting hall.C ．He missed the meeting in the end.D ．He was delayed by the heavy fog.4. What is the rent for the small apartment now?A ．800 yuan.B ．1,600 yuan.C ．2,500 yuan.5.A ．A receptionist.B ．A cleaner.C ．An electrician.D ．A cashier.6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1.A ．They are both worried about the negative impact of technology.B ．They differ greatly in their knowledge of modern technology.C ．They disagree about the future of AI technology.D ．They work in different fields of AI technology.2.A ．Stimulating and motivating.B ．Simply writing AI software.C ．More demanding and requiring special training.D ．Less time-consuming and focusing on creation.3.A ．There could be jobs nobody wants to do.B ．Digital life could replace human civilization.C ．Humans would be tired of communicating with one another.D ．Old people would be taken care of solely by unfeeling robots.4.A ．It will be smarter than human beings.B ．Chips will be inserted in human brains.C ．It will take away humans’ jobs altogether.D ．Life will become like a science fiction film.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
届江苏省高三第三次调研测试英语试题（含听力）Word版含答案
届江苏省高三第三次调研测试英语试题（含听力）Word版含答案第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the woman leave in the taxi? A. A hat. B. A T-shirt. C. A sweater.2. How much did the woman pay for the dress? A. 10 dollars. B. 30 dollars. C. 40 dollars.3. What does the man often put on a Christmas tree? A. A doll. B. A star. C. An angel.4. What does Gina tell Sam to do? A. Scratch his arm even more. B. Buy some special medicine. C. Sleep with the windows shut.5. What does the man imply about the woman in the end? A. She always buys new clothes. B. She should do the laundry herself. C. She needs a new washing machine.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高三英语第三次调研考试题含听力(共38页)
普通中学2021年高三英语(yīnɡ yǔ)第三次调研考试题本套试卷分第I卷〔选择题〕和第II卷〔非选择题〕。
第I卷1至10页，第II 卷11至12页。
一共150分。
考试时间是是120分钟。
考前须知：请按照题号顺序在答题纸上各题目的答题区域内答题，超出答题区域书写之答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第I卷第一局部：听力〔一共两节, 满分是30分〕第一节〔一共5小题；〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What makes the girl study harder?A. To get a toy.B. To work as a model.C. To earn money for a car.2. What does the man want to do?A. Stop to ask for directions.B. Drive to the tall building.C. Write the correct address himself.3. How much will the woman pay for the skirt?A. $30.B. $70.C. $100.4. What is the woman worried about at first?A. The man’s memory.B. The size of the house.C. The cleanliness of the hotel.5. What does the woman think of th e man’s schedule?A. Too relaxing.B. Too realistic.C. Too stressful.第二节〔一共(yīgòng)15小题；每一小题1.5分, 满分是22.5分〕听下面5段对话或者独白。
高三英语上学期第三次调研考试试题含解析试题(共28页)
2021届高三英语上学期第三次调研(diào yán)考试试题〔含解析〕试卷一共8页，卷面满分是120分，折算成135分计入总分。
考试用时120分钟。
考前须知：1.在答题之前，先将本人的姓名、准考证号填写上在答题卡上。
2.选择题的答题：每一小题在选出答案以后，需要用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目之答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的答题：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡的非答题区域均无效。
4.在在考试完毕之后以后，请将答题卡上交。
第二局部阅读理解(一共两节，满分是40分)第一节〔一共15小题；每一小题2分，满分是30分〕阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项里面，选出最正确选项。
ADifferent countries have different tipping customs. When you travel, you need to know how to tip in the country that you’re in; otherwise you’ll leave servers angry everywhere you go.Here are just a few guidelines to tipping around the world.BrazilThere will always be a standard 10% service charge added to your bill, and you won’t necessarily have to tip. If you do feel like being generous, an extra 5-10% will really make your server very happy. Just remember to do this as skillfully as possible—Brazilians don’t make a big show of this.DubaiIn Dubai it’s a rule for restaurants to charge 10% tip on all restaurant and bar bills. You can add a couple of dirhams〔迪拉姆,货币单位〕to this if you feel like it. Waiters are not paid very much in Dubai, so it is always very appreciated.GermanyGerman bars and restaurants will include the tip as part of what you owe, but that’s not all you have to pay. It is a custom to round the bi ll up after that, usually to the euro. This can be anywhere from 5-10%. When it’s time to settle up, you won’t get a bill: your waiter tells you the total and then you tell them how much you want to pay, including your “tip〞, and hand over the money.Czech RepublicWhile locals in the Czech Republic don’t leave tips, that doesn’t mean you’re off the hook.Foreign tourists are definitely expected to leave some kind of tip for service—as long as you’re in a high tourist traffic area,like Prague for instance. The standard tip is 10%.IndiaIf you like the service, go ahead and tip your server 5-10%. You have to adjust that amount though, based on how big the meal you’re eating is. If the bill is for a small meal, and totals less than 300 rupees, tip the full 10%. If the bill is higher, tip towards the 5%.1. In which country do customers have to tip at least 10% for the service?A. DubaiB. IndiaC. GermanyD. Czech Republic2. Which country has different tip cultures between citizens and foreigners?A. DubaiB. GermanyC. IndiaD. Czech Republic3. If your bill is 2000 rupees in India, it is proper for you to tip________ rupees.A. 10B. 80C. 120D. 200【答案(dá àn)】1. A 2. D 3. C【解析】分析】这是一篇说明文，作者介绍(jièshào)了巴西、迪拜、德国、捷克和印度的餐饮小费文化。
2023山东省济南市高三三模英语试题含解析
高考针对性训练英语试题本试卷共10页，满分120分。
考试用时100分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AAs the forest decreases,Africa has become overly dependent on several tree species.Fortunately,the Volunteer National Parks and Reserves Project is helping to stop this terrible trend.Choose from Kakum National Park,Shai Hills Resource Reserve or Mole National Park and make a vital contribution to environmental preservation in Ghana.Quick factsProgramme:Volunteer Ghana Project Site:National parks&reservesMinimum Duration:4weeks Language Requirement:EnglishMinimum Age:18Accommodations:2meals daily&HomestayWorking Hours:7hours per day Start Dates:Every other FridayYour role as a volunteerYou will help by maintaining the grounds,constructing or repairing park facilities and assisting with land management projects,as well as directing park visitors,promoting the park’s tourist appeal and raising awareness of environmental issues.Also help lower the rate of forest decrease and protect the biodiversity within Ghana’s national parks and reserves.Media-loved volunteers may also get involved in park projects related to video creation,photography andimage arts.National parks and reserves volunteers typically work five days,from Monday to Friday.Working hours are from8a.m.until3p.m...However,schedules and exact duties may vary depending on the park you’re based at, your qualifications,and the time and duration of your stay.Journey to workNational parks and reserves volunteers are placed with a host family living either in the park or in a village nearby.Contact usTo get further information,please visit our website at .Join the Volunteer National Parks and Reserves Project to do your part for the environment in Ghana.1.What does the project offer volunteers?A.Free trips across Ghana.B.Two meals every day.C.A language course.D.A4-week training.2.What does a volunteer’s job involve?A.Helping ground management.B.Building more nature reserves.C.Introducing various tree species.D.Tearing down old park equipment.3.What is the project intended to do?A.Stop animals from dying out.B.Protect Ghana’s environment.C.Keep the diversity of culture.D.Collect ecological information.【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。
广东省惠州市2024届高三第三次调研考试试题英语试题
惠州市2024届高三第三次调研考试试题英语第一部分阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37:5分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
AIf you wish to feel happier, cook better or just learn random things, here are some of the most exciting podcast（播客） series that can help you through your learning journey.Ten Percent HappierTen Percent Happier was created by Dan Harris. He has some interesting guests, such as Pandora Skyes, to talk about personal development. Dan believes that you can train yourself to be happy, and you should expect progress to come slowly. The podcast currently has over 700 episodes, each with different time lengths, from 6 minutes to 30 minutes.Delicious Ways to Feel BetterElla Woodward approaches a sensitive subject about our relationship with food. More than 100 episodes are waiting for you, and the average length of an episode is about one hour. This podcast can help you fix your negative food experiences with positive ones, which can result in enjoying all types of food in moderation and respecting your body＇s natural hunger cues.Power HourAdrienne Herbert has made more than 250 episodes in which she talks about motivation, trends, career paths and anything about self-improvement. A new episode airs every week and usually lasts for an hour, so it’s a perfect podcast when you need a little bit of a boost to keep going. Adrienne also invites professionals to her podcasts to discuss important matters.Listening to a podcast can teach you many things but also help you relax after a long day at work. However, the soothing voices of the hosts and the engaging subjects will make you become interested in personal growth and development, which is essential for you to have a better life.21. Who created the podcast with the most episodes?A. Adrienne Herbert.B. Ella Woodward.C. Pandora Skyes.D. Dan Harris.22. What do Delicious Ways to Feel Better and Power Hour have in common?A. Sensitive subjects.B. Average length.C. Special guests.D. Target audiences.23. Why are the podcasts introduced?A. To emphasize self-growth.B. To suggest new lifestyles.C. To offer ways of making food.D. To arouse discussion on hot topics.My mom spent years as a stay-at-home mom so that my brothers and I could focus on our edu-cation. However, I could tell from her curiosity of and attitudes toward working women that she envied their financial freedom and the self-esteem that must come with it. When I asked her about working again, she would tell me to focus on achieving my dream. I knew she had once dreamed for herself.For years, I watched het effortlessly light up conversations with both strangers and family. Her empathy and ability to reach the heart could make anyone laugh, even when the story itself did not apply to them at all. "Mom, have you ever thought about being a stand-up comedian?" "It is too late for me, son, " she responded, laughing at the idea. I could not bear to watch her struggle between ambition and doubt.Her birthday was coming up. Although I had already bought her a present, I knew what I actually wanted to give her. I placed little notes of encouragement inside the present. I asked my family and her friends to do the same. Eventually I had collected 146 notes, and each with the same sentiment: "You are humorous, full of life, and ready to take on the stage. "On the day of her birthday, my mom unwrapped my present. She was not surprised as she had hinted at it for long. But then she saw those little notes. She started to weep with her hands full of notes. She could not believe the support was real.Within two months, my mom gave her first performance in a New York comedy club. I have read the notes countless times with my mom. They are framed and line the walls of her new office space that she rented with the profits she made from working as a professional comedian. For many parents, their children's careers are their greatest accomplishment, but for me my mom's is mine.24. What was the attitude of the author's mother to working women?A. She was curious about their income.B. She admired what work brought them.C. She felt indifferent to working women.D. She appreciated their ambitions in finance.25. According to the author, what makes his mother a good comedian?A. Her effort in making friends.B. Her talent to bring people joy.C. Her curiosity about working women.D. Her desire for financial independence.26. How did his mother feel when reading the notes on her birthday?A. Amazed and hesitant.B. Sad and disappointed.C. Moved and encouraged.D. Delighted and proud.27. What is the author's greatest accomplishment?A. Supporting Mom's dream.B. Achieving his own dream.C. Securing financial freedom.D. Becoming a successful comedian.Some words imitate the sounds made by the things they describe, like "buzz" or "hiss", which is called onomatopoeia （拟声词）. But what if the way a word sounds could arouse some other feature of an object, like its shape?Marcus Perlman, a lecturer at the University of Birmingham, says that a century ago, linguists （语言学家） insisted that the words of objects don't necessarily sound like the very things. There's nothing doggy-sounding about the word dog or catlike-sounding about the word cat. But there's plenty of evidence now proving it false. To further explore this connection, Perlman and his colleagues turned to something called the bouba/kiki effect.What it is about is that when you see two shapes-one looks like a cloud, kind of roundish, and the other one is more spiky（尖形的）, like a star-and when you're asked to say which one is bouba, you will be more likely to point to a rounded one and, for kiki, to a spiky one. One explanation for the effect could be the appearance of the letters. The round shape of b-o-u-b-a might arouse the sense of roundness. But what happens when you don't see the words but hear them?In a following test, participants were told to look at the two shapes and then listen to the sound: either bouba or kiki. Whatever their native language is, most participants said the rounder shape was bouba and the spiky one was kiki. This suggests that the effect seems to be driven by some corre-spondence （对应关系） between the spoken words and the shapes, which might bring us closer to how the first words came.28. What may Marcus Parlman believe about the words of objects?A. Words sounding like objects don't exist.B. Words don't have to sound like objects.C. Words of objects are difficult to understand.D. Words pronunciation is connected to objects.29. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A. The distinction between various shapes.B. The explanation of the bouba/kiki effect.C. The comparison between bouba and kiki.D. The introduction to the bouba/kiki effect.30. Which shape may the participants choose after hearing the "bauba" sound?A. A star.B. A circle.C. A pyramid.D. A diamond.31. What is suggested in the text?A. Different languages may have the same origins.B. The word bouba or kiki can be found in languages.C. The effect may help understand the origin of language.D. The secret of language formation has been discovered.We all sometimes behave in ways that seem to conflict with our goals and intentions. One person might wish to spend more time with family but instead find themselves mindlessly browsing social media. Another may repeatedly ignore their alarm and miss their morning workout. If we only had more willpower, the conventional wisdom goes, we could eat healthier, exercise regularly, and spend more time with loved ones. However, in Determined: A Science of Life without Free Will, scientist Robert Sapolsky argues that such choices are actually determined by factors beyond our control.Sapolsky demonstrates in his book how various factors influence our intentions and actions. He describes scientific evidence that those influences may occur minutes, hours, or days before our ac-tions; some may even begin years earlier. For example, people raised in a collectivist culture tend to avoid obstacles（障碍） when walking whereas those raised in independent cultures will remove the obstacles.In particular, Sapolsky argues against the claim that "luck" evens（均等） out over time, with fortune and misfortune striking most people in equal measure, an idea favored by others. Instead, he provides convincing examples that many who are born "unlucky" have little chance of getting ahead.Although Sapolsky is careful not to confuse determinism with the inability to affect change in the world, his unclear attitude toward how determinism might coexist with free will is one of the book's weak points. Nonetheless, this book is. worth reading. Better yet, pair it with Kevin Mitchell's book Free Agents: How Evolution Gave Us Free Will, which makes the opposite argument, and then, decide for yourself whether you had a choice to do so or it was all predetermined.32. How is the topic introduced in the first paragraph?A. By giving examples.B. By listing statistics.C. By raising arguments.D. By drawing conclusions.33. According to Sapolsky, what determine（s）our choices and actions?A. Level of willpower.B. Random luck.C. Uncontrollable elements.D. Conventional wisdom.34. What does the underlined word "collectivist" mean?A. Low-esteemed.B. Determined.C. Self-centered.D. Cooperative.35. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the passage?A. Exploration on Free WillB. Wisdom in Decision MakingC. Views on Determinism and Free WillD. Conflicts between Goals and Choices第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高三英语第三次调研测试试题 2(共20页)
Back in his office,Mr Rader took out a35,wrote something on it,and handed it to me . With36eyes,I read,“Do to others as you would have them do to you.〞He said affectionately〔深情(shēnqíng)地〕, “Jimmy,I want you to37I love you〞.
21．A．readB．thoughtC．turnedD．passed
22．A．addressB．listC．messageD．information
23．A．forwardB．soC．aheadD．back
24．A．returnB．roundsC．tripD．arrival
25．A．if onlyB．howC．whetherD．why
7．I devoted the whole day to ____ all the new words we had learned this semester.
A．reviewB．reviewingC．be reviewedD．being reviewed
8．The suit fitted him well ____ the colour was a little brighter.
高三上第三次调研考英语
高三上学期第三次调研考试英语试题考试时间：100分钟；注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择A. make onB. take onC. have onD. get on2．By the time you get to Shanghai tomorrow, I_____ for Chongqing.A. would have leftB. have leftC. shall have leavingD. will have left3．---I’m sorry. I ______ at you the other day.--- Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.A. shouldn’t shoutB. shouldn’t have shoutedC. mustn’t shoutD. mustn’t have shouted4．Can you give me a case ____ this phrase can be used?A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which5．He was ________ after winning the competition.A. hot under the collarB. on cloud nineC. down in the dumpsD. feeling blue 6．Premier Wen advocated school bus safety_______.A. be guaranteedB. guaranteeingC. should guaranteeD. must be guaranteed7．----Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?----Of course. ______, sir.A. Make yourself at homeB. Take your timeC. It doesn’t matterD. Enjoy yourself 8．______ down on the ground, he struggled to his feet and held up his head, _______his enemy.A. Beating; focusing onB. Beaten ; glaring atC. Falling; stared atD. Tripping ; fixed on9．The patient’s dangerous condition ____the doctors and nurses many a sleepless night.A. costB. spentC. paidD. made10．The young man stopped and looked back as if ______ whether he was being followed.A. seeingB. to have seenC. having seenD. to see11．--I failed again. I wish I ____harder.----But you _____.A. had worked; hadn’tB. worked; don’tC. had worked; didn’tD. worked; didn’t 12．Jack is ill, so we’ll have no choice but to give the performance ______ him.A. except forB. apart fromC. exceptD. without13．You’d better have your shoes .A. mendingB. to mendC. mendD. mended14．Many people in Haiti died from the earthquake because they didn’t have to immediate rescue.A. accessB. admissionC. approachD. attention15．She may have missed the train, she won’t arrive for another hour.A. in that caseB. in this caseC. by which caseD. in which case二、完型填空What is true friendship? True friendship doesn’t mean that when you need your friends’ help, you will 16 them to dinner, and you will put your friends in a difficult 17 when you have to protect yourself. 18 true friendship is understanding of the souls and the 19 of the hearts. True friends are connected in hearts every minute whatever the 20 is.True friendship involves 21 : doing something for someone else while expecting nothing 22 ; sharing thoughts and feelings 23 fear of judgment or negative criticism.24 is essential to true friendship. We need to be able to 25 our deepest secrets with someone, without worrying that those secrets will 26 on the Internet the next day! Failing to 27 those secrets can destroy a friendship in a hurry. True friendship has 28 to do with fame, power, or possessions. True friends 29 contact you at usual time, but come to you 30 you need their help. They care not 31 you are, but who you are. You’re not his stepping-stone to 32 but are his walking stick to 33 difficulties. When you are happy, you are 34 to forget him, but when you are in trouble, he is the first one you will 35 for help.16．A. inform B. regard C. treat D. advise17．A. situation B. state C. occasion D. surrounding18．A. In a word B. On the contrary C. In a nutshell D. On average19．A. consideration B. connection C. attraction D. communication 20．A. distance B. destination C. position D. ambition21．A. promise B. action C. belief D. words22．A. in turn B. at times C. in return D. at no times23．A. with B. without C. despite D. beyond24．A. Trust B. Honesty C. Kindness D. Humor25．A. keep B. unite C. share D. realize26．A. take up B. end up C. come up D. bring up27．A. keep B. prevent C. protect D. remain28．A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything29．A. frequently B. regularly C. seldom D. usually30．A. all the time B. any time C. each time D. by the time31．A. where B. who C. how D. what32．A. dream B. future C. success D. aim33．A. live through B. put through C. break through D. look through 34．A. possible B. likely C. probable D. impossible35．A. turn to B. bring in C. set out D. look up三、阅读理解The girl looking for the job turned out to be excellent but she ended up giving her employer a headache when it also turned out that she used an unreal diploma(文凭).In December, a Civil Administration Bureau in the city of Wuhan, Hubei Province, announced that it needed five new staff members. Some 120 people applied and took the exam. Applicants were required to show proof of a college degree at least.Mei Jing beat everyone in the test and the interview. When a follow-up check was done, however, her education certificate(证书) was discovered to be an unreal one.This was a bit of an embarrassment for the employers. A dilemma, one might say. If she were hired because of her excellent performance, she still wouldn't have the qualifications on paper. But, if she were dropped because she didn't meet the education requirements, they would lose a good worker. Tough problem!While Mei's future hangs in the balance, the public having learned of the case got involved. Some people said the Bureau should employ her, since results are the only important thing. “After all, ability is more important than a diploma, ”said one office worker.Others, however, have attacked Mei's dishonesty. They said that morality was, after all, more important than talent, especially in the case of a government position. Mei wasn't honest, so she shouldn't be hired.But, Shen Ronghua, the head of the Shanghai Public Administration and Human Resources Institute, tries to be a bit more philosophical.“There is still a sort of 'diploma means this' prejudice among people,” Shen explains, “Many employers regard a diploma as the only sign of ability and talent.”So, with this in mind, people may pay little attention to whether someone has real ability or not. They turn to chasing a diploma instead. The unreal diploma is the natural product of this thought. The conclusion? "China needs a new human resource system. The new system will not define a person only by his or her diploma, " Shen says.36．What's the meaning of the underlined word “dilemma” in Paragraph Four?A. A problem easy to deal with or solve.B. A situation in which it is difficult for you to make the decision.C. A difference in two or more statements, ideas, or stories.D. Something said or done that is funny.37．What can we infer from this news report?A. The Civil Administration Bureau of Wuhan employed the girl.B. The girl was not employed because of dishonesty.C. It remained to be seen whether the girl was to be employed or not.D. Another Human Resource Institute employed the girl.38．What does Shen Ronghua mean by saying “diploma means this”?A. A diploma can tell whether a person is honest or not.B. A diploma is the only sign of ability and talent.C. A diploma is what you get after you finish a course.D. A diploma means a job.39．Which of the following do you think is the best title of this news report?A. A Girl's Unlucky Experience.B. Unreal Diploma.C. Dishonesty Has Been Attacked.D. Can A Diploma Be All There Is.In bringing up children, every parent watches eagerly the child’s acquisition(学会) of each new skill---the first spoken words, the first independent steps, or the beginning of reading and writing. It is usual that parents hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate, but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child. This might happen at any stage. A baby might be forced to use a toilet too early, and a young child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads. On the other hand, though, if a child is left alone too much, or without any learning opportunities, he loses his natural enthusiasm for life and his desire to find out new things for himself.Parents vary greatly in their degree of strictness towards their children. Some may be especially strict in money matters, other are severe over time of coming home at night or punctuality (准时) for meals. In general, the controls imposed (强加的) represent the needs of the parents and the values of the community as much as the child’s own happiness.As regards the development of moral standards in the growing child, consistency is very important in parent teaching. To forbid a thing one day and excuse it the next is not foundation for morality. Also, parents should realize that “example is better than precept”. If they are not sincere and do not practise what they preach (说教), their children may grow confused, and emotionally insecure when they grow old enough to think for themselves, and realize they have been to some extent fooled.A sudden awareness of a marked difference between their parents’ principles and their morals can be a dangerous disappointment.40．Eagerly watching the child’s acquisition of new skills ________.A. should be avoidedB. is universal among parentsC. sets up dangerous states of worry in the childD. will make him lose interest in learning new things41．When children are learning new skills, parents should _________.A. encourage them to read before they know the meaning of the words they readB. not expect too much of themC. achieve a balance between pushing them too hard and leaving them on their ownD. create as many learning opportunities as possible42．The second paragraph mainly tells us_________.A. parents should be strict with their childrenB. parents controls satisfy only the needs of the parents and the values of the communityC. parental restrictions vary, and are not always enforced for the benefit of the children aloneD. parents vary in their strictness towards their children according to the situation43．In moral matters, parents should _________.A. observe the rules themselvesB. be aware of the marked difference between adults and childrenC. forbid things which have no foundation in moralityD. satisfy their children’s needsEver since news of widespread food recalls caused by a carcinogenic dye（颜料）broke, there has been confusion over possible links to the country of the same name, but Sudan officials say there is no connection whatever.Sudan 1 is a red industrial dye that has been found in some chilli powder, but was banned in food products across the European Union (EU) in July .Since the ban was put in place, EU officials have been striving to remove some food products from the shelves. So far 580 products have been recalled.Last week Sudan’s Embassy in the United Kingdom asked the Food Standards Agency (FSA) for clarification of the origin of the dye’s name.Omaima Mahmoud Al Sharief, a press official at Sudan’s Embassy in China, explained the purpose of the inquiry was to clear up any misunderstanding over links between the country and the poisonous dye."We want to keep an eye on every detail and avoid any misunderstanding there," she said. "Our embassy to Britain asked them how the dye got that name and whether the dye had something to do with our country. But they told us there was no relationship."The FSA, an independent food security watchdog in Britain, received a letter from the Sudanese embassy last week."They asked us why the dye is named Sudan, however, we also do not know how it got the name," she said. "People found the dye in 1883 and gave it the name. Nobody knows the reason, and we cannot give any explanation before we find out."Sudan dyes, which include Sudan 1 to 4, are red dyes used for colouring solvents（溶剂）, oils, waxes, petrol, and shoe and floor polishes. They are classified as carcinogens by the International Agency for Research on Cancer.44．What does the underlined word mean in paragraph one?A. Causing cancer.B. Having side effect.C. Containing poison.D. Poisonous. 45．How did the Sudan 1 get its name?A. The dye is often produced in Sudan.B. The dye has something to do with the country named Sudan.C. Nobody is sure of the origin of the name.D. Many foods produced in Sudan contain the dye.46．We can infer from the passage that .A. the Sudan government is paying much attention to the food safetyB. Sudan 1 is often used to be added to the foodC. people didn’t realize the danger of Sudan 1 untilD. many food shops will be closed down47．Which of the following is the best title?A. Keep away from Sudan 1B. No Sudan 1 dye links to the countryC. How Sudan 1 dye got its name?D. Pay attention to the food safetyLong bus rides are like television shows. They have a beginning, a middle, and an end withcommercials thrown in every three or four minutes. The commercials are unavoidable. They happen whether you want them or not. Every couple of minutes a billboard glides by outside the bus window. "Buy Super Clean Toothpaste.” Drink Good Wet Root Beer.” Fill up with Pacific Gas.” Only if you sleep, which is equal to turning the television set off, are you spared the unending cry of "You Need It! Buy It Now!"The beginning of the ride is comfortable and somewhat exciting, even if you’ve traveled that way before. Usually some things have changed new houses, new buildings, sometimes even a new road. The bus driver has a style of driving and it’s fun to try to figure it out the first hour or so. If the driver is particularly reckless （鲁莽的）or daring, the ride can be as thrilling （惊心动魄的）as a suspense story. Will the driver pass the truck in time? Will the driver move into the right or the left hand lane? After a while, of course, the excitement dies down. Sleeping for a while helps pass the middle hours of the ride. Food always makes bus rides more interesting. But you’ve got to be careful of what kind of food you eat. Too much salty food can make you very thirsty between stops.The end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning. You know it will soon be over and there’s a kind of expectation and excitement in that. The seat of course, has become harder as the hours have passed. By now you’ve sat with your legs crossed, with your hands in your lap, with your hands on the armrests even with your hands crossed behind your head. The end comes just at no more ways to sit.48．According to the passage, what do the passengers usually see when they are on a long bus trip?A. Buses on the road.B. Films on television.C. Advertisements on the billboards.D. Gas stations.49．What is the purpose of this passage?A. To give the writer’s opinion about long bus trips.B. To persuade you to take a long bus trip.C. To explain how bus trips and television shows differ.D. To describe the billboards along the road.50．The writer of this passage would probably favor .A. bus drivers who aren’t recklessB. driving aloneC. a television set on the busD. no billboards along the road51．The writer feels long bus rides are like TV shows because .A. the commercials both on TV shows and on billboards along the road are funB. they both have a beginning, a middle, and an end, with commercials in betweenC. the drivers are always reckless on TV shows just as they are on busesD. both traveling and watching TV are not exciting.52．The writer thinks that the end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning because both are . A.exciting fortable C.tiring D.boring第II卷（非选择题）四、单词拼写单词拼写（满分5分）53．The restaurants offer a wide v______ of dishes , from Asian to western food.54．Susan has had a strong a_______ for music since the age of 8.55．The house is_______( 看不见的) from the road because of the tall trees surrounding it, 56．At weekends, the buses and underground trains are often c_____ with many people. 57．China has been trying to ______( 加强) its economic ties with European countries. 58．He never complains about anything. He’s always optimistic and p______.59．The girl had a strong m_____ to learn crosstalk as a child ,but soon he quitted his dream. 60．Last month, an earthquake hit the area, c_______ great damage to it.61．Having failed twice, the biologist was ____( 决心) to continue the experiment on wildlife. 62．The guest was put up in the hotel _______( 暂时地)，and then stayed with his hostess.五、阅读填空White-collar workers going to great lengths for stress reliefA soldier of the South Korean special attack corps paints his eyes during a friendly Taekwondo match at a South Korean Army Base in Pochon, north of Seoul.Stressed out white-collar workers are scaling（攀登）skyscrapers, camping out on rooftops, smashing up restaurants, pretending to be children and even visiting cemeteries in a bid to relieve the pressure of modern life.As the country's economy continues to steam ahead, once popular forms of entertainment, such as karaoke, card games and even boxing bars, appear to be losing their appeal.Consider the members of Shanghai's Cat Rain club. By day, this group of young women works executive jobs, but by night they climb buildings so they can spend the night on the roof. "It's a good way to release our pressure. You feel relaxed when you're sitting on the roof, looking up to the sky and chatting with intimate（亲密的）friends," said Gong Ying, 25.The stress of work is not just limited to people in Shanghai. A recently-opened restaurant in Beijing encourages customers to smash plates - as long as they are willing to pay to replace them. Though there has been some debate about the extravagance（奢侈）of such services, some psychologists say the activity reflects the desire of some white-collar workers to vent their angst. Some workers even appear eager to return to their childhoods. This May, hundreds of people took part in a festival in which adults pretended to be children. It was an adults-only event, and participants could read comics and eat sweets all day.Scenic places such as parks and rivers can also help people relax and put things in perspective. But a cemetery? Cemetery companies in Shanghai organized visits to local graveyards for stressed-out workers in March. The participants were taken to quiet spots in the cemetery where they could contemplate （考虑）life and their futures.Roof-camper Chen Bin, an IT marketing professional, said she had camped out on a rooftop about 30 times. When she's not sleeping out under the stars, she also has several other adrenalin-fueled interests, such as downhill racing and paragliding."Pressure may bring us distress, but it doesn't mean we can't find ways out," Chen says. "Life should be imaginative."六、书面表达64．根据下面所给信息，给China Daily写一篇英语报道，介绍此次活动，并说说你的看法。
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许昌平顶山新乡三市高三第三次调研考试（听力略）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
21. －It is said that Juliet has been dismissed by her boss.－_____________.She is late for work five times a week!A. Hardly surprising!B. Forget itC. How comeD. Who knows?22. －Who is the lady standing over there?－I am not sure, but it may be ___ from the provincial government.A. everybodyB. nobodyC. somebodyD. anybody23. She won’t lose weight ___ she keeps a diet and takes exercise every day.A. ifB. whenC. unlessD. as if24. －When shall we set off?－We ____ start off at five o’clock if it ___ raining by then.A. will; has stoppedB. are about to; stopsC. are going to; will stopD. are to; will stop25. Our special thanks to go thousands of volunteers, without ____tireless work, none of thiswould be possible.A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. that26. South Korean Star PSY’s “Gangnam style”video, ___, has set the Guinness World Record for the most “liked” video in Youtube history.A. broken recordsB. breaking recordsC. to break recordsD. being broken records27. “An awful accident ___, however, occur the other day.” The old man repeated, trembling allover.A. doesB. didC. hadD. has to28. After months of a hard voyage on the rough sea, they finally came to _____they called their“promised land”.A. whereB. whatC. howD. which29. Keep it in mind not to disturb the president at two o’clock this afternoon, when he ____ a global joint meeting.A. will hostB. hostsC. is to hostD. will be hosting30. When realizing they would be ___ of traffic jams or air pollution more people will choosepublic transportation.A. victimsB. survivorsC. murderersD. tutors31. －These peaches really juicy.－They ____ be! Just see the price, $3,99 a pound. Very expensive, aren’t they!A. wouldB. couldC. mightD. should32. The girl was so ____ by the mighty river that she would spend hours sitting on its bank andgazing at the boats and rafts going and coming.A. absorbedB. fascinatedC. movedD. touched33. ____ in the United States, St Louis has now become the 4th largest city.A. It is the 24th biggest cityB. It was the 24th biggest cityC. Before the 24th biggest cityD. Once the 24th biggest city34. On the contrary, I think it is Truman, ___you, ___ to blame.A. more than; areB. less than; who areC. rather than; that isD. other than; is35. A government spokesman represents the local government’s attitude so he has to ____ hiswords before responding to reporters.A. passB. expressC. coverD. weigh第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My name is Nick Vujicic, an Australian who was born without any limbs（四肢）. In recent years one of my most 36 videos on YouTube shows my skateboarding, surfing, playing music, and best of all, 37 hugs from all fields of great people.All in all, those are pretty ordinary 38 that just about anyone can do, right? So 39 do you think that video has been viewed millions of times? My theory is that people are 40 to watch it because in spite of my physical limitations, I’m living 41 I had no limits.People often think someone 42 a severe disability to be inactive, upset, maybe even crazy. But I’d like to 43 them by showing that I lead a very adventurous and fruitful lifeAmong the hundreds of 44 on that video, here’s one typical remark:”Seeing a guy like this being happy makes me wonder why I feel 45 for myself sometimes －or feel not funny enough, or whatever. How can I 46 think thoughts like that when this guy is living without limbs and still being happy!?”I found happiness when I realized that imperfect 47 I may be, I am the perfect Nick Vujicic. I’m designed 48 God’s plan. That’s not to say that there isn’t49 for improvement. I’m always trying to be better so I can better 50 the world!I do believe my life has no 51 . I want you all to feel the same way about yourlife, no matter what your challenges may be. As we 52 our journey together, please take a moment to 53 about any limitations you’ve placed on your life. Now think about what 54 wold be like to be 55 of those limitations. What would your life be if anything were possible?36. A. disappointing B. unforgettable C. popular D. useful37. A. receiving B. collecting C. returning D. gathering38. A. sports B. activities C. affairs D. wonders39. A. how B. what C. when D. why40. A. drawn B. expected C. required D. ordered41. A. even though B. in case C. as though D. if only42. A. of B. from C. in D. with43. A. advise B. greet C. surprise D. please44. A. comments B. pictures C. replies D. statements45. A. nervous B. sorry C. eager D. desperate46. A. still B. ever C. also D. even47. A. if B. as C. while D. although48. A. according to B. thanks to C. owing to D. up to49. A. stage B. area C. place D. room50. A. protect B. rescue C. serve D. reserve51. A. challenges B. limits C. doubts D. endings52. A. finish B. continue C. start D. stop53. A. worry B. think C. care D. talk54. A. we B. one C. it D. you55. A. free B. short C. aware D. fond第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。