(完整版)纺织业的中英文对照术语

常用纺织英语集锦

原料

涤纶：PLOYESTER 锦纶：NYLON/POLYAMIDE 醋酸：ACETATE 棉；COTTON

人棉：RAYON 人丝：VISCOSE 仿真丝：IMITATED SILK FABRIC 真丝：SILK

氨纶：SPANDEX/ELASTIC/STREC/LYCRA 长丝：FILAMENT 短纤：SPUN 黑丝：BLACK YARN 阳离子：CATION 三角异形丝：TRIANGLE PROFILE 空气变形丝：AIR-JET TEXTURING YARN 超细纤维：MICRO – FIBRIC 全拉伸丝：FDY （FULL DRAWN YARN）预取向丝：POY（PREORIENTED YARN）拉伸变形丝：DTY（DRAW TEXTURED YARN）牵伸加捻丝：DT （DRWW TWIST）

产品名称

里料：LINING 面料：FABRIC 平纹：TAFFETA 斜纹：TWILL 缎面：SATIN / CHARMEUSE 绡：LUSTRINE 提花：JACQUARD 烂花：BURNT-OUT 春亚纺：PONGEE 格子：CHECK 条子：STRIPE 双层：DOUBLE – LAYER 双色：TWO – TONE 花瑶：FAILLE 高士宝：KOSHIBO 雪纺：CHIFFON 乔其：GEORGETTE

塔丝隆：TASLON 弹力布：SPANDEX/ELASTIC/STREC/LYCRA 牛仔布：JEANET

牛津布：OXFORD 帆布：CAMBRIC 涤棉：P/C 涤捻：T/R 白条纺：WHITE STRIPE

黑条纺：BLACK STRIPE 空齿纺：EMPTY STRIPE 水洗绒/桃皮绒：PEACH SKIN

卡丹绒：PEACH TWILL 绉绒：PEACH MOSS 玻璃纱：ORGANDY

染料

碱性染料：BASIC DYES 酸性染料：ACID DYES 活性染料：REACTIVE DYES

分散染料：DISPERSE DYES 阳离子染料：CATION DYES 还原染料：VAT DYES

直接染料：DIRECT DYES 硫化染料：SULPHUR DYES 非偶氮染料：AZO FREE DYES

设备

麦克贝思电脑配色系统：MACBETH “ CLOR –EYE ” COMPUTER COLOR – MATCHING SYSTEM

电脑配液系统：“ RAPID –DOSER ” LABORTEX – LABORATORY DOSING SYSTEM

VERIVIDE对色灯箱：VERIVIDE COLOR ASSESMENT CABINET

打样：LAB DIPS 大货生产：BULK PRODUCTION 精练机：DESIZING MACHINE

折幅机：CREASING MACHINE 卷染：JIG DYEING 溢流染色：JET OVERFLOW DYEING/BLEED DYEING 轧染：PAD DYEING 定型机：SET-STRECHING/STENTER FRAME

整理

染色前整理：PREMINARY FINISHE （PFP，PFD）退浆：DESIZING

染色：DYEING 固色：COLOR FIXING 后整理：AFTER FINISH / AFTER TREATMENT 热定型：HEAT SETTING 树脂整理：RESIN FINISH 切割：CUT轧花：EMBOSSED/LOGOTYPE 涂层：COATING （PVC、PU、PA）涂白：WHITE PIGMENT 涂银：SILVER 烫金：GOLD PRINT 磨毛：BRUSHED 起皱：CRINKED/ CREPED 轧泡：BUBBLED 丝光：MERCERIZED 硬挺：STIFFENING 抗静电：ANTI-STATIC 抗起球：ANTI-PILLING 防羽绒：DOWN PROOF 防霉：ANTI-FUNGUS 免烫：WASH AND WEAR 砂洗：STONE WASHED 阻燃：FLAM RETARDANT 环保染色：AZO FREE / NO AZO 防水：W/P （WATER SHRINKAGE ）拒水：W/R （WATER REPELLENT ）缩水：W/S （WATER SHRINKAGE ）印花：PRINTING 涂料印花：COAT PRINTING 拔染印花：DISCHARGE PRINTING 平网印花：PLATE SCREAM PRINTING 圆网印花：ROTARY SCREAM PRINTING 转移印花：TRANSFER PRINTING 烂花：BURN OUT 模版印花：BLOCK PRINTING 纸版印花：PAPER STENCIL

瑕疵

疵点：DEFECT/FAULT 经柳：STREAKY WARP 断经：BROKEN END 急经：RIGHT END 粗纬：COARSE PICKS 粗经：COARSE END 断纬：BROKEN PICKS 纬斜：SKEWING/SLOPE 横档：FILLING BAR 污迹：STAIN/DIRT 异型丝：GOAT/FOREING YARN 破洞：HOLE 色花：SHADE VARIATION/COLOR DIFFERENCE/COLOR DIVIATION 色柳：COLOR STRIPE 渗色：COLOR BLEEDING 褪色：COLOR FADING/DISCOLOR 擦伤：SCRATCH/BARASION/WINCH MARK 松板印：MOIRE EFFECTS 折痕：CREASE MARK

检验及标准

质量标准：QUALITY STANDARD（OEKO-TEX STANDARD 100、ISO9002、SGS、ITS、AATCC、M&S）客检：CUSTOMER INSPECTION 台板检验：TABLE INSPECTION 经向检验：LAMP INSPECTION 色牢度：COLOR FASTNESS 皂洗色牢度：WASHING COLOR FASTNESS 摩擦色牢度：RUBBING / CRICKING COLOR FASTNESS 光照色牢度：LIGHT COLOR FASTNESS 汗渍色牢度：PERSPIRATION COLOR FASTNESS 水渍色牢度：WATER COLOR FASTNESS 氯漂白色牢度：CHLORINE BLEACH COLOR FASTNESS 尺寸稳定性：DIMENSIONAL STABILITY 外观持久性：APPEARANCE RETENTION 拉伸强度：TENSILE STRENGTH 撕破强度：TEAR STRENGTH 接缝滑裂：SEAM SLIPPAGE 抗起毛起球性：PILLING RESISTANCE 耐磨性：ABRASION RESISTANCE 拒水性：WATER REPELLENCY 抗水性：WATER RESISTANCE 织物密度：THREAD PER INCH/STICH DENSITY 纱支：YARN COUNT 克重：WEIGHT

颜色

增白：WHITE / SNOW WHITE 特黑：BLACK / JET BLACK 奶白：IVORY/ECRU/OFF WHITE/CREAM 大红：RED 紫红：BORDEAUX/WINE 紫色：BURGUNDY/PLUM/VIOLET/PURPLE 绿色：GREEN 灰色：GREY 玉色：OYSTER/PEACH 黄色：YELLOW 卡其：KAHKI 雪青：LILAC 古铜色：BROWN 梅红：FUSCHIA 墨绿：CHARCOAL 豆绿：OLIVE 藏青：NAVY/BLUE 天蓝：SKY BLUE 粉红：PINK 米色：BEIGE 橘黄：ORANGE 驼色：CAMEL

包装

卷杆：RILLING/WINDING 散装：LOOSE PACKING 编织袋：WEAVING BAG 纸箱：CARTON 木箱：WODEN CASE 中性包装：NEUTRAL PACKING 单幅卷杆：ROLLED ON TUBES IN OPEN