精选通用版2018版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit3LifeinthefUtUre考点突破练新人教版必修5
高考英语一轮复习 第一 模块知识 Unit 3 Life in
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校第一部分必修5 Unit 3Ⅰ.单句改错1．She caught the sight of a dustbin and a typewriter in the room.________________________________________________________________ ________2．The reason why the boy failed was that he was lacked in optimism.________________________________________________________________ ________3．I told him the good news instant I met the steward and the stewardess.________________________________________________________________ ________4．He drove the car on the highway at speed of 150 kilometers per hour.________________________________________________________________ ________5．We are working in pleasant surroundings which we get along well with each other.________________________________________________________________ ________【答案】1.去掉sight前的the cked→lacking3．instant→instantly或在instant前加the4．在speed前加the或a5．which→where或在which前加inⅡ.语境填空2．Few plants will____________ sudden changes in temperature.3．At office, the boss often____________ the typist to save materials.4．Mobile phone must____________ off when you attend the meeting.5．The representative smiled at me____________ he saw me at the airport.6．The first ____________ is the most lasting.After all, you never get a second chance to make it.7．However, being forced ____________ often means we already have more material than we need.8．Teachers have to ____________ update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional competence.9．According to Jack and his colleagues, the discovery shows that human communication of emotion is more complex than ____________ believed.【答案】ck 2.tolerate 3.presses 4.be switched5．instantly 6.impression 7.to recycle 8.constantly9.previouslyⅢ.短语活用2．Only students skilful at swimming can ________________ this activity.3．After the operation, the young man _________________soon.4．They are broadening the bridge ________________ the flow of traffic.5．We shouldn't________________ our duty to protect the environment.6．In the meantime, the lorry driver had to________________ hundreds of broken bottles.【答案】1.to slide into 2.take up 3.was back on his feet4．to speed up 5.lose sight of 6.sweep upⅣ.完成句子1．在一些专家的眼中，火星上的生活条件难以忍受。
通用版2018高考英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit3Lifeinthefuture
Unit 3 Life in the futureⅠ.写作单词——会拼写1．guide n．指导；向导；导游vt.指引；指导2．tolerate vt.容忍；忍受3．lack vt.& vt.缺乏；没有n. 缺乏；短缺的东西4．switch n. 开关；转换vt.转换5．previous adj.在前的；早先的6．desert n. 沙漠；荒原7．impress v. 使留下深刻印象→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的→impression n. 印象；感想；印记8．constant adj.时常发生的；连续不断的→constantly adv. 不断地9．surround vt.围绕→surrounding adj.周围的→surroundings n. 周围的事物；环境10．adjust vt.调整；使适应→adjustment n. 调整；调节11．press vi.& vt.按；压；逼迫n. 按；压；印刷；新闻→pressure n. 压力12．instant n. 瞬间；片刻adj.立即的；立刻的→instantly adv. 马上13．represent v. 代表→representative n. 代表；典型人物adj.典型的；有代表性的14．settle v. 定居；解决→settlement n. 定居；解决15．optimistic adj.乐观(主义)的→optimism n. 乐观主义Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记16．aspect n．方面；层面17．timetable n. 时间表；时刻表18．citizen n. 公民；居民；市民19．greedy adj.贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的20．swallow vt.吞下；咽下21．fasten vt.系牢；扎牢22．motivation n. 动机23．enormous adj.巨大的；庞大的24．recycle vt.回收利用；再利用25．uncertain adj.不确切的；无把握的高频短语——会默写1．take up 拿起；接受；开始；继续2．be back on one's feet (困境后)恢复；完全复原3．lose sight of... 看不见……4．sweep up 打扫；横扫5．slide into (快捷而悄声地)移动；溜进……6．speed up 加速7．remind sb.of... 使某人想起……8．be similar to 与……相似9．in all directions 四面八方10．show sb.around 带领某人参观……2.Hit by a lack of fresh air ，my head ached.(过去分词作状语)2.假如给予更多的关心和照顾，这个孩子就不会变得如此自私和淘气。
(通用版)2018高考英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 3 The Million
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank NoteⅠ.阅读理解A(2017·石家庄模拟)When I was about ten years old，I was walking down the street with my mother.She stopped to speak to Mr.Lee，and I knew I could see Mr.Lee any time around the neighborhood，so I didn't pay any attention to him.After we passed Mr.Lee，my mother stopped me and said something that has stuck with me from that day until now.She said，“You let that be the last time you've ever walked by somebody and not opened up your mouth to speak，because even a dog will wag its tail when it passes you on t he street.”Mother's words sound simple，but it's been a guidepost for me and the foundation of who I am.It's not just something I believe in；it's become a way of life.I believe that every person deserves to feel someone acknowledge their presence，no matter how humble (卑微的) they may be.At work，I always said hello to the founder of the company and asked him how our business was doing.But I also spoke to the people who cleaned the buildings and asked how their children were doing.After a few years of greeting the founder，I had the courage to ask him for a meeting.We had a great talk.At a certain point I asked him how far he thought I could go in his company.He said，“If you want to，you can get all the way to this seat.”I've become vice president，but that hasn't changed the way I approach people.I still follow my mother's advice.I speak to everyone I see，no matter where I am.I've learned that speaking to people creates a pathway into their world，and it allows them to come into mine，too.【语篇解读】作者小时候因为在路上没有给邻居打招呼而受到了母亲的批评。
2018版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块复习方略Unit3Ahealthylife课时
Un it 3 A healthy life(时间：45分钟满分：100分)I .单句语法填空1. The war broke out , and many innocent people were at_ the risk of losing their lives.2. Would you please turn your radio down alittle ? rm tired now and feel like sleeping (sleep)3. To_stre ngthe n (stre ngthe n) his positi on in the country , he appo in ted his close friend Henry as head of the troops.4. Noth ing is more stressful (stress) tha n going on a bus in ess trip with ourboss.5. Having_abused (abuse) his position as mayor to give jobs to his friends , William is now un der in vestigati on.6. The school makes it a regulation that students should be banned from bringing cellph ones to school.7. Being_addicted (addict) to online shopping for too long , according to a surveycon ducted rece ntly , will greatly decrease people's desire to take part in socialactivities.8. He only gave an embarrassed (embarrass) smile when she spilled the water onto him.9. Tom's mother kept telli ng him that he should work harder , but it_ did n't help.10. Disappo in ted (disappo int) at faili ng in the math exam , Joh n would n't like to talk about it to his pare nts.n.单句改错1. I'm not a little tired today after giving the room a thorough cleaning andI have never had as more tiring a day as today. 去掉more2. Next time you will pay a visit to Shanghai , ni show you around. 去掉will3. The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism to the wildlife in the area. 第二个to on/upon4. Accustoming to living in Tianjin for quite a few years ，Mr.Park had little difficulty un dersta nding Chin ese. Accustoming Accustomed或Accustoming 后力口himself5. After seeing your ad , I think your six-week English course is very fit to me.to for6 . When he was abroad , he began to take drugs and became addict to drugs. addict addicted 川•阅读理解Choose your wish listIt's no rmal for any stude nt's college wish list to cha nge throughout highschool.But when it comes time to apply , many seniors have a hard time narrowing down their choices.,but there are several things you can do and ask yourself to make the decision easier.Here help.Do your researchAbove all , it's important to figure out your wants and needs.What do you expect from your education? What are you willing to give up?Veronica Hauad, senior associate director of admissions （录取）at the Universitydecisi on for you whe n you're look ing at colleges .Inthe long run , rankings probablywon't have a big effect on your education.lt's OK to look at rankings, but don'tobsess （ 过于执着）over them .Find colleges that really in terest you.If they end up being on a top list , thi nk of it as an extra pleasure.Think about your futureHere's an important question to ask all of the colleges on your list : How many an application , but what will the college do to help you find a job?Students should also make sure they're going to college for the right reasons.Un iversity of Illi nois sophomore （二年级学生 ）Steve Wang said he has metstude nts who aren't look ing at the bigger picture. “ I see a lot of stude nts who go to college for the sake of the college experie nee— not for a higher educati on ，”There's no hard and fast an swerare three pieces of advice that mightof Chicago in the US said students should questio ns."Find the thing that's most important on that factor and sort things out laterDon't focus on rankingsIt's easy to focus too hard on school rankingsstart by taking time to figure_out_ those to you , and then you can start searching ” Hauad said.,but don't let that make yourof your students find jobs after graduation ? An Ivy League school may look good onWangexplained. “So people show up and spend a lot of time at parties and not re ally pay ing atte nti on to schoolwork.That's not really what college is for. ”语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。
全国用2018版高考英语大一轮复习Unit3Ahealthylife教师用书
Unit 3 A healthy life话题词汇1．balance n．平衡2．strength n．长处；力量3．healthy adj.健康的4．energy n．精力；活力5．positive adj.积极的6．keep sb.fit/healthy 使某人保持健康7．win...back赢回8．take regular exercise进行有规律的运动9．keep a good mood保持乐观心态10．remove heavy burdens减轻负担话题佳作假设你是李华，收到好朋友王明的来信。
他在信上提到他挑食、吃饭不规律以及爱吃快餐等习惯，现在经常头晕，请求你的帮助。
请你给他回信并提出相应的劝告。
佳作欣赏Dear Wang Ming，How are you doing? I’ve received your letter.I’m sorry to hear that you’re always feeling dizzy.Maybe it’s because you don’t eat properly.In my opinion，people s houldn’t be picky about food，because this may prevent people from taking in various minerals.Besides，not having regular meals may result in stomach trouble.So one should have regular meals.Junk food contains less nutrition，and it may cause many diseases，so，for the sake of your health，stay away from junk food.In a word，if you want to stay healthy，you should have a balanced diet.And I hope to hear you feel better soon.Best wishes!Yours sincerely，Li Hua名师点睛通览全文，本文要点齐全，结构合理，语言严谨。
(通用版)2018版高三英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 3 The world
课后分层集训Unit 3 The world of colours and light Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·广东六校教育教学联合体高三检测)It's always good to experience something new in life.Travelling gives plenty of such opportunities and when you choose a hotel to stay in next time，here，on this website，is a list of 4 most weird (怪异的) hotels in the world.Dog Bark Park InnIf you keep a dog and love animals，then you will definitely become a fan of this hotel.The shape of the hotel reminds you of a dog.Here visitors will find a microwave oven to prepare a simple meal，games，puzzles and books to entertain themselves，an air conditioner and of course a bath.There is no TV set or a phone though.Das Park HotelYou will love the place because it is perfectly adjusted to basic human needs.However，there is one disadvantage to all these.The matter is that bathroom facilities are not included in the price.Each room here is quite small，but has a bed，electricity and air conditioning.CasAnusRead the name of the hotel attentively and you will easily guess what place exactly you are going to spend your vacation in！The hotel is situated in Kemzeke，Belgium and was designed by Joep van Lieshout.Do not say no to this hotel since it is quite comfortable and nice inside.Hobbit MotelDeep inside we stay kids forever.This is what the creators of the Hobbit Motel kept in mind when they were creating this motel.The Hobbit Motel is located in Woodlyn Park，New Zealand.You will recognize the inn by its blocks it is made of and the green roof covered with a thick layer of grass.【语篇解读】本文为应用文。
全国用2018版高考英语大一轮复习Unit3Lifeinthefuture课件
话题佳作
请你(Kate)结合下列要点给你美国的笔友Helen写一封电子邮件， 描述你对未来职业的畅想——做一名救死扶伤的医生。
1.你的祖父是位名医，是你的榜样； 2.医生可以救治伤者，对社会贡献很大； 3.你自信可以通过努力成为一名优秀的医生。
佳作欣赏 Dear Helen，
How is it going? Today I’m writing to share my dream with you. When I was a little kid，I made up my mind to become a good doctor. My grandfather，who is a famous doctor in our city，is always my idol. I would like to contribute my high medical skills to serving more people. By curing and saving patients，a doctor is able to help more families live a happy life. It is really a noble job for me. Of course，at first I have to pass the entrance examination to a good medical college. With great effort，I believe I can make my dream come true.
hers who can help you with basic writing skills.(填介词)(2014·湖南) (3)This is a good guide in studying birds.(填介词)
(通用版)2018高考英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit3Ahealthylife课件新人教版选修6
压力；重音 加压力于；使紧张 产生压力的；紧张的 焦虑不安的 使失望；使 → stressed 13． disappoint → → →
disappointed disappointing disappointment
adj. adj. vt. adj. adj. n.
6． be / become addicted to 对……有瘾 7． decide on 8． in spite of 9． get into 10． 11．
that is
对……作出决定 不顾；不管 陷入；染上(坏习惯) 也就是说 接触；够着 设法完成……
reach out for
manage to do
6． awkward 7． due 8． breath → breathe → breathless 9． accustom →
accustomed
adj. adj. n. v. adj. vt. adj.
局促不安的；笨拙的 欠款的；预定的；到期的 呼吸 呼吸 气喘吁吁的；屏息的 使习惯于 惯常的；习惯了的
10． strengthen
vt. vi.
加强；巩固；使坚强 变强 力气，力量，强项 感到惭愧或羞耻的 羞愧 可耻的 无耻的；厚颜的
→ strength 11． ashamed → → →
shame
n. adj. n. adj. adj.
shameful
shameless
12． stress
n. vt.
固 考 基
Unit 3 A healthy life
析 考 点
提 考 能
Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写 1． effect 2． quit 3． ban 4． desperate 5．
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Unit 3 Life in the fUtUreⅠ.单句语法填空1．For miles around me there was nothing but a desert，without a single plant or tree ________ sight.2．Obviously，students are terrible at ________ (adjust) their sleep cycles to their daily schedule.(2014·四川，阅读D)3．After a week，the two groups switched ________ participants.4．Reviewing the video monitor afterwards，they noticed two armed men with their faces covered by masks step out of a carriage and slide ________ the bank through the backdoor.5．The university wants its undergraduates to take ________ a regional language，if time permits.6．When ________ (ask)for his views about his teaching job，Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.7．________(raise) in the poorest area of Glasgow，he had a long，hard road to becoming a football star.(2015·重庆，6)8．He showed us around the factory，where all these used materials would ________ (recycle)．9．Physical expressions of anger are generally considered too socially harmful ________(tolerate)．10．In his black and blue suit and with an oxygen tank ________(fasten) on his back，Larry dived from boats into the middle of the ocean.答案 1.in 2.adjusting 3.with 4.into 5.up6．asked 7.Raised 8.be recycled 9.to be tolerated 10.fastenedⅡ.单句改错(每句仅1处错误)1．She was left to sweeping up after the party.2．He was under the impression which I was coming the next day.3．As a result of eat some bad fish，he had a stomachache the next morning. 4．The film reminded me what I had seen in the United States.5．Worrying about her daughter，the mother came to see her yesterday.6．She took up the piano during she was five.答案 1.sweeping→sweep 2.which→that 3.eat→eating 4.me后加of 5.Worrying→Worried 6.during→whenⅢ.单元考点作文串记(一)根据提示翻译句子1．我对将来的生活很乐观。
(optimistic)___________________________________________________________________2．到那时，我们生存的环境会更舒适、漂亮。
(surroundings)___________________________________________________________________3．因为太阳能及风能的充分利用，人们将不再担心缺乏能源。
(lack of)___________________________________________________________________4．家家都有机器人，机器人可以帮助人们打扫卫生、做饭、照看孩子等。
(sweep up)___________________________________________________________________5．只需按一下开关，你的汽车就可以飞往四面八方。
(press，in all directions，“only ＋状语”引导的倒装句)___________________________________________________________________6．这就是我们未来的生活。
(what引导的名词性从句)___________________________________________________________________(二)加入适当过渡词，连句成篇答案(一)1.I'm optimistic about life in the future.2．By that time the surroundings where we live will be more comfortable and beautiful. 3．People will not worry about lack of energy any longer because solar energy and wind energy will have been made full use of.4．There will be robots in every family，which can help people sweep up the houses，cook meals，look after the babies and so on.5．Only by pressing a switch can your car run in all directions.6．This is what our life will be like in the future.(二)【参考范文】I'm optimistic about life in the future.By that time the surroundings where we live will be more comfortable and beautiful.People will not worry about lack of energy any longer because solar energy and wind energy will have been made full use of.There will be robots in every family，which can help people sweep up the houses，cook meals，look after the babies and so on.Only by pressing a switch can your car run in all directions.This is what our life will be like in the future.Ⅳ.阅读理解The words of Bob Dylan's song TheTimesTheyAreA-Changin was so true then and remains true today.Many changes we see，especially about technology，happen at lightning speed.Many of us remember the suitcase-size cell phones and heavy computers.Yet in several years，we carry mini computers in our bags and use smart phones every day.Who would have thought that?If you are in business or in a profession，you are likely to experience changes.What I have found is that you must be flexible and adaptable if you want to succeed during the changing times.Most of us who have entrepreneurial (企业家的) mindset have learned to be flexible through failures.I know I have.I think of many varied business endeavors (努力) I have made.When they didn't go the way I wanted，I got upset.Everyone gets upset.The problem comes if you keep upset.You must adapt to the new reality.The mindset to move on may make a difference in your success or failure.On a sunny day my business partner walked into the room and announced she no longer wanted to work with me.I got upset，really upset.I took it personally.I was angry and hurt.I got coached.It took some time and several conversations，but eventually I saw this change as a good thing.I saw it as a chance.When a chance was before me，I was the most creative and excited one.I adapted to the new reality and created my next business.That for me is truly an expression of who I am and whatI am passionate (充满激情的) about—having people get what they want in life! 【语篇解读】本文是夹叙夹议文，题材为人物故事类。