大学英语重要词组 短语
大学英语重要词组短语

preface/forward to…的前言
remark on对…的评论
reply to答复
respond to对…的回答,答复;对…响应,反应;(药物)有效
9.名词+over
resistance to抵制…
advantage over比…优越
ratio to与…之比
authority over对(某人)的控制、管理权力
tired of对…感到厌烦
tied to过分依赖于,系于
true to忠实于
look after照料
used to习惯于
run after追赶
see after照顾,留意
9.形容词+with
take after长得像
angry with与(人)生气
name (sth./sb.) after根据…命名
amazed at对…惊讶
separate from与…相分离的
angry at (about)对…生气
apt at善于
5.形容词+in
bad at不善于
absorbed in全神贯注于
clever at擅长于
constant in对…/在…上忠贞不渝、锲而不舍
clumsy at做…很笨拙
confident in对…信任
offended at因…而生气
bargain with与…讨价还价
quick at敏于
chat with与…闲谈
slow at在…方面迟钝
coincidence with与…的巧合
ready at善于
collision with与…相撞
connection with与…相关
大学英语短语词组大全

大学英语短语词组大全大学的一些英语短语词组,在考试中同学们还是会经常使用到的吧?下面是店铺给大家整理的大学英语短语词组大全,供大家参阅!大学常用英语短语1. cast aside消除,抛弃;废除2. cast back回想,追溯3. cast oneself on委身于,指望4. catch at想抓住;渴望取得5. catch at想抓住;立即接受6. catch fire着火,烧着7. catch on理解,明白,变得流行8. catch one's breath喘息;屏息9. catch sb.'s eye引起(某人)注目10. catch sight of发现,看到,突然看见11. catch up with赶上;指出…出了差错12. catch up赶上;打断…的话13. cave in(使)下陷,坍塌14. change one's mind改变主意15. check in办理登记手续,报到16. check out结账后离开;检验合格17. check over检查;调查18. check up核对,检验19. check with与…相符合20. cheer on向…欢呼;鼓励;声援21. cheer up使高兴,使高兴起来22. chew over深思,细想;仔细商量23. clap eyes on看见;注视24. clear away把…清除掉;(云)消失25. clear off(云雾等)消散大学必背英语短语1. call on访问;号召;呼吁2. call the roll点名3. call up征召(服役),动员4. call...to account责问,要求…说明理由5. calm down平静下来;镇定下来6. can do with满足于;希望得到7. can not help情不自禁,忍不住8. cannot but不得不,不会不9. cannot help but不得不(接动词原形)10. cannot help不得不;忍不住11. cannot...too...越…越好12. cannot...too...怎么…也不会过分13. cap in hand恭敬地,谦恭地14. care for关怀,照管;愿意15. carry away运走,使失去自制力16. carry back运回;使回想起17. carry forward推进,发扬18. carry into effect实行,实现,实施19. carry off拿走,夺去…的生命20. carry on继续开展,坚持下去21. carry out进行(到底),开展22. carry through进行(到底);贯彻23. cash in on靠…赚钱,乘机利用24. cash in兑现;收到…的货款25. cast about for搜索,寻觅大学必备英语短语1. by night在夜间;趁黑夜2. by no means决不,并没有3. by oneself单独;独自,自行4. by oneself独自地,单独地5. by pressed for缺少,缺乏6. by reason of由于,因为7. by reason that因为…,由于…8. by request应邀,应(听众)的请求9. by the moment到那时候10. by the name of名叫11. by the way顺便提一下,另外12. by turns轮流,交替地13. by virtue of依靠…;由于,因为14. by way of通过…方法;经由15. by worthy of值得16. by yourself你独自地,你独立地17. call after追在…的后面叫喊18. call at作短暂访问;停(泊)19. call back叫回来,收回(错话等)20. call down祈求到;招来21. call for要求,需要,提倡22. call forth唤起,引起23. call in question对…表示怀疑24. call in收回(某物)25. call off叫走,叫开;取消。
大学英语六级必背高频短语

【导语】英语短语是贯穿英语学习的第⼆法宝,迎战⼤学英语六级多背⼀些⾼频短语吧。
下⾯为⼤家带来⼤学英语六级必背⾼频短语,欢迎⼤家学习!【篇⼀】⼤学英语六级必背⾼频短语 out of doors 在户外 face to face ⾯对⾯地 a few 有些,⼏个 quite a few 不少,相当多 a little ⼀点,⼀些 little by little 逐渐地,⼀点点地 quite a little 相当多,不少 no matter ⽆论 the moment (that) ⼀…就 no more 不再 fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待 rest room 厕所,盥洗室 primary school ⼩学 side by side 肩并肩地,⼀起 heart and soul 全⼼全意 step by step 逐步地【篇⼆】⼤学英语六级必背⾼频短语 ahead of time 提前 all the time ⼀直,始终 once upon a time 从前 appeal to 呼吁,恳求 attempt at 企图,努⼒ attitude to/towards 态度,看法 a great/good deal of ⼤量,⾮常,极其 influence on 影响 interference in ⼲涉,介⼊ interference with 妨碍,打扰 introduction to 介绍 a lot (of) 许多(的),⼤量(的) lots of ⼤量,很多 fall in love (with sb.) 爱上(某⼈) reply to 回答,答复 trolley bus 电车 I.D. card ⾝份证 credit card 信⽤卡 no doubt ⽆疑地,很可能 next door 隔壁 put into practice 实施,实⾏ make progress 进步,进展 give rise to 引起,导致为…的原因【篇三】⼤学英语六级必背⾼频短语 make sense 讲得通,有意义,⾔之有理 catch sight of 发现,突然看见 (go)on the stage 当演员 take one's time 不着急,不慌忙 keep track of 与…保持联系 lose track of 失去与…的联系,不能跟上…的进展 make use of 利⽤ put to use 使⽤ give way 让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,塌陷 make one's way 前往,⾏进,去 make way 让路,腾出地⽅或位置 take care 注意,当⼼ take care of 爱护,照料 take a chance 冒险,投机 take change 开始管理,接管 keep…company 陪伴 take (a) delight in 以…为乐 make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作⽤ carry/bring/put into effect 使⽣效,实⾏,实现 come/go into effect ⽣效,实施 take effect ⽣效,起作⽤ catch sb.'s eye 被某⼈看到,引起某⼈注意 keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意 make a face 做⿁脸 find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔⼦ catch (on) fire 着⽕,开始燃烧 make friends (with) 与…交朋友。
大学英语常考语法点及短语

大学英语常考语法点及短语Take one thing with another. 由此及彼。
以下是为大家搜索的大学英语常考语法点及短语,希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们!by turns 轮流地,交替地for the time being 眼下,暂时out of step 不合拍,不协调in stock 有现货的,有库存的in return (for) 作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换)on the road (to) 在去…的旅途中;在…过程中as a rule 通常,一般说来in the long run 终究,从长远看for the sake of 为了…起见,看在…的份上in turn 依次地,轮流地;转而,反过来in vain 徒然,白费力a variety of 种种,多种多样的by virtue of 由于,借于by the way 顺便地,附带地说by way of 经由,经过;通过…方式in a way 在某一点上看,在某种程度上in no way 决不on sale 出售;廉价出售on a…scale…规模地,在…规模上in secret 秘密地,暗地里in a sense 从某种意义上说in (good) shape 处于(良好)状态1) 当表示否认或根本否认的词或词组位于句首作状语时用倒装。
这类词或词组常用的有:never, nowhere, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, barely, not until, not only, by no means, in no time, under no circumstances, under no condition, in no way, in no case, at no time, on no aount 等。
Never have I heard it before.Nowhere can I find my lost watch.Under no circumstance should a student cheat in the exam.Not only was Churchill a statesman, but also a poet.Note: 当“no sooner … than”和“hardly/scarcely … when/before”位于句首时用倒装。
总结英语短语

总结英语短语总结英语短语|总结英语单词一、重要语法得分点。
1.表“另一个”。
another没有范围。
另一个、再一个theother两者当中的另一个theothers有指定范围的剩余的others无指定范围的剩余的2.so和such的区别。
1)so---how感叹句:e.g.Theboyissoclever.-Howclevertheboyis!such---what感叹句:e.g.Heissuchacleverboy.-Whatacleverboyheis!2)so+adj.+n.such+n.(可数或不可数都可以)+adj.3)so形容adj.such形容n.3.问长相、人品。
Howdoeshelook?问该人长相Whatdoeshelooklike?问该人长相Whatishelike?问该人怎样Whatdoeshelike?问该人喜欢什么4.while的具体用法和注意事项。
1)在…期间内:领导时间状语从句(复合句),用持续性动词e.g.IhavebeenawayfromShanghaiwhilehewasinBeijing.2)而:用于并列句,可作对比、强调“同时”,前后时态一致e.g.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkwhilehewasplayingcomputer.ed的用法过去常做:usedto(不定式)do习惯于做某事:beusedto(prep.)doing被用来…:beusedto(不定式)do/fordoing6.表示时期inone’sfifties在某人50几岁时inthe1980s在80年代7.表示被动:be(根据时态而变)+done**只有及物动词有被动式。
e.g.Thequestionwasraisedbyhim.8.表最后intheend除了表最后还可表示对未来的预计atlast多指经过主观努力finally表次序最后,不含感情色彩较客观eventually侧重于动作或行为的结果,也表最后9.表示“也”句末:...aswell./...,too.句中:also/either/aswellas(和…一样为/连词,一起) 10.特殊动词1)加todoagree/fail/hope/wish/manage/plan/promise/refuse/seem/wa nt/decide/offertodosth.2)加doingenjoy/finish/admit/deny/consider/practice/go/suggest/mi nddoingsth.3)加todo和doing含义不同的trytodo努力做某事;trydoing试着做某事;forget/remember…todo忘记/记得去做某事;forget/remember…doing忘记/记得做过某事;stoptodo停下来去做(另一件事);stopdoing停止做(眼前的事);goontodo停下并继续去做另一件事;goondoing不停做某事;helptodo帮助做某事;cannothelpdoing忍不住做某事 11.反意疑问句What...!/How...!祈使句用Willyou...?e.g.Gohomenow,willyou?**特例:Let’s用Shallwe..?12.表“是否”用whether和if的宾语从句:表达效果相同有.....ornot的时候只能用whether,不能用if。
全国大学英语竞赛常见词组

Break ~away 突然离开,强行逃脱~out爆发,使逃走~down 损坏,(车)抛锚~through 突围~in 闯入,插嘴~up 粉碎,终止(关系)~off(谈话,谈判等)中断Bring ~about 导致~forwar d提议~down打倒,降低~out 拿出,出版~up提出,扶贫,养育Call~for要求,邀约~on拜访,号召~off 取消~up 打电话,召集Come ~across 偶遇~off 发生,成功,脱落~to打倒,苏醒,涉及~on(口)快点,进展~out 出现,出版~up to比得上~through 历经···仍存活下来~up with 想出,拿出Cut ~down 削减~in打断,超车拦挡~of f 阻断~out删去Get~across 讲清楚,被了解~along(with)进展,过活~onwith与···友好相处~out 退出(组织)~down写下~over康复,克服(困难)~together 开会Give~away 泄露,赠送~in屈服~off释放(光、热) ~up 放弃,辞去~way to闪开,让位于···Go~after追求~i nfor从事,喜好~ahead 继续,开始~over 仔细查看~down/up 下降/上升~out(火等)熄灭,过时Hand ~down把···传下去~in 上交,交上~out 分发,散发~over 移交Hold ~back 退缩,隐瞒,阻拦~on坚持~out 伸出,不屈服~up延误,耽搁Keep ~back隐瞒,阻止~to遵守,坚持~up坚持,(使)不停止~up with跟上Let ~alone 更别提,不打扰~down让···失望~go(of) 松手~off排放,宽恕Look ~after 照料~at 看,看待~back回顾,回忆~down on/upon轻视~in顺便访问~on 旁观~out 留神,注意~over察看~through浏览,仔细检查~up查(字典),向上看Make ~for向···走去~out理解,看出,列出~up 构成,编造,化妆~up for弥补Be made up with 由··构成bemade from 由···做成Put ~down 镇压,拖迟~forward 提出~off推迟,拖延~on穿上,上演,假装~out熄灭,公布~up 张贴,投宿~upwith容忍Run~away with 不受···的约束~into 遇到,共计~out of 用光,用完~over(车等)辗过See ~about办理~off 给··送行~to负责,修理~(to it)that务必做到~through 看穿,帮···度过Set~about 开始,着手~apart分开~aside 储蓄,留出,不理会~back推迟~down写下,记下~off 启程~out to do开始做···~up 创立,开业Stand~by袖手旁观,支持~for 代表,主张,容忍~out 与众不同,杰出~upfor维护,保卫~up to 抵抗,经受不住Take~after 与···相像~apart 拆开~back 收回~down 记下~for 把···看成~in 领会,接受,(被动)欺骗~off 起飞,脱下~on 呈现,承担~over 接管~to 开始喜欢,从事~up 开始从事,占用Turn ~against 厌恶,与···敌对~in 呈出,交~down 拒绝,调小(音量等)~off关闭~out出现,结果是···~over 翻身,深思熟虑~to 翻到,请求(帮忙)动词短语;abide by固守,遵守absorbedin吸引,占时间accordwith与···一致,相符account for 说明,证明accuse…of…控告,起诉act on(upon)按照··行事adaptto适应add up to总计,总共adhere to坚持,粘着agree on 商定,约定aimat瞄准,旨在answerto符合,适合于applyto sd. for sth. 向···申请···approve of 批准,赞成arrange for安排associate with 与···相联系attribute to把··归因于··bear in mind记住,记在心里beginwith开始belong to属于boast of/about吹嘘burstinto闯进,突然··起来can′t help doing something不由自主careabout关心,对··感兴趣carefor喜欢,照顾,照看carry away 搬走,使入迷carry forward 发扬carry on进行carry out贯彻,执行carry through完成catch hold of抓住,得到catch up with 追上,赶上clean up 清扫clear up 清理,完成,天晴cling to坚持,紧握combinewith同··结合起来comment on对··加以评论compare with 与··对比complain about(of)报怨concentrate on(upon)专心于consist in 在于consi st of 由··组成correspond to(with)符合,一致correspond with 与··通信count on(upon) 指望,依靠decide on(upon)决定departfrom离开dependon(u pon) 依赖,依靠differ from 与··不同do without 省去,无须draw near行近,将近drawuponsd. 拔出武器威胁·dreamof 梦想drop in 顺便拜访dwell on(upon) 细想,详述earn one’s li ving谋生eatup 吃光engage in正忙于,从事fall behind落后feel like doing sth. 想做··fill with用···把··充满fix up 修理free from 免除,解放furnish with 供给,装备grow up生长,长大guardagai nst 提防,注意handdown 传给后世have aword withsb. 和··说句话have trouble in doingsth做··有困难h ead for 向··方向前进hear about(of)听说hear from sb 收到某人来信hope for 希望有,期望得到impose on(upon)把·强加给···improve on 对··做出改进insteadof代替,而不是interferein 干涉interfere with 妨碍,干扰involvein卷入,陷入isolate from 与···隔离keep an eye upon照料,照管keep fit 保持健康kick out逐出,开除knock down 打倒,撞到laugh at嘲笑leadto 通向,导致leanon(against)靠在··上learn byheart 记住,背下learn from向··学习leave alone 丢下不管,不理会liveon 以···维持生命、生活long for想得到lose one’s temper 发脾气lose one’s wa y迷路losetough with 与···失去联系makedo 将就使用meet with遇见mistake…for…把···错当成nameafter 以··命名object to 反对part from(with) 与···分别participate in 参加,参与passaway 消磨时间,逝世pass on 传递,移交pass over不注意,忽略pass through 经过,经历pay attention to注意persist in坚持pile up堆积place an order for 订购(货物)playajokeon sb. 开某人玩笑play with玩弄,与···玩point out指出point to指向prefer to 比起··来还是··好preparefor 为··做准备protect…from 保护···使不provide for供给pull down拆除pushaside把··堆在一边range from恢复,复原refer to指,提到refrain from戒除,忍住不regard as 把··看作relatedto 与··有关,涉及rely on(upon)依靠,依赖remind sb. of sth.使···想起···remindsb to do sth 提醒··做respond to响应,对···反应resultfrom由···引起resultin 导致,造成结果revenge oneselfon 为··向··报仇riseup 起来,起义,反叛ruleover追赶sellout 卖完,脱销sendfor 派人去叫,差人去拿send out 发出(光、热)send up 发射sentence sb todeath 判处..死刑separate…from…将··同··分开set an example to 给···树立榜样settledown 定居,成家立业show sb around 领···参观sing high p raise for高度赞扬smooth away 清除(不快、困难等)speak for代表···讲话,辩护speak of谈到,提及stay up熬夜(同sit up)steal out 溜出stick to 粘住,坚持,忠于succeed in doing sth成功做某事sufferfrom 受··苦痛,损害take a pride in以···自豪thanks to由于,多亏try on 试穿waitfor 等候,等待warm up 把···变热,热身watch out 注意,当心wipe off 消除,清偿(债务)wipeout 消灭掉work at从事于···work out设计,制定,算出等worry about 担心,惦记(1)与from搭配构成名词短语的名词absence缺席relief 解脱difference与··不同shelter 躲避escape 逃跑prote ction保护isolation 与··隔离(2)与for搭配构成名词短语的名词affection 深爱ability 有能力anxiety 渴望sympathy对··同情demand 要求reason理由excuse 借口passion 激情preference偏爱cause 原因(3)与in 搭配构成名词短语的名词confidence 信任delight 高兴faith 相信pride自豪use用处diffi culty 困难point 要点,意义progress 进步(4)与of搭配构成名词短语的名词intention 意图equivalent 相等物way方法case情况honor 荣誉observation 观察(5)与on搭配构成名词短语的名词impact影响impression 印象effect 效果dependence 依靠emphasis 强调influence影响operation 手术stress强调pity 怜悯revenge 报复(6)与to搭配构成名词短语的名词reaction 反应solution 解决方法answer答复attention 注意addition额外access 通道,接口key 钥匙,答案contrast对比invitatio n邀请objection反对reference参考appeal 呼吁(7)与with搭配构成名词短语的名词chat 交谈connection联系communic ation 交流acquaintance 相识形容词短语abound in(with)充满,多,富有absent from 缺席active in 在··方面很积极afraid of 害怕aware of 知道,意识到(be)used to习惯于某事(be)hard on(upon)sb 对某人很严厉(be)busy doing sth忙于做某事cautious of 注意,当心close to接近于,靠近于different from与·不同eager for(after) 渴望,极想easyonthe eyes悦目的engagedin 专长于···famousfor 因··而有名far and wide广泛的,到处fit for适当的,恰当的fond of喜欢,爱好friendly to(with)与··友好full of充满familiar with(to)熟悉gratefulto sb forsth因··感谢guilty of有罪goodat 善于harmfulto 对··有害honestin在··方面诚实happyabout因··而高兴identical with 与···相同ignorantof 不知道,无知illwith生··病impatientto急躁的,性急的interestedin对··感兴趣intent on 对···很专心indifferent to对··漠不关心inferior to 次于,职位低于independent of 不受····支配jealous of嫉妒,爱惜keen on渴望,热衷latefor迟到likely to很可能的loyalto忠于···liable to 易···的mad about 迷于···madat sb(sth)对人活物发火mindful of 不忘necessaryfor对···需要negligent in 在···方面疏忽nervous about担心,紧张new to 对··没有经验obedientto服从、observant of 严格遵守obvious to 对··很清楚opposed to 反对···opposite to 与···相反或相对parallelto与··平行partialto对··偏爱particular about 过分讲究,挑剔patientwith对··满意polite to sb 对··有礼貌popularwith 受··欢迎previous to 先于··proud of以···自豪profitable for对··有益properfor 适合于proportional to 与···成比例qualifiedfor(in)胜任(工作)quickat 很快地做ready for准备好···responsible for 对··负责rich in丰富,富有related to 与··有关relevant to与···有关remote from 距··偏远的rude to对··粗暴无礼safefrom没有受到···危险satisfactory for 称心如意satisfactory to 满意satisfiedwit h对··满意sensitiveto对··敏感sickof 厌烦,厌倦skillful at(in)善于···的short of 缺乏sorry for对··懊悔strict with对··严厉,对··严格successful in 在···方面成功suitableto 适合于···superiorto优于,胜过sure of 确信surprisedat 对··吃惊thankfulto sb forsth 感谢···做tired of 厌倦uneasy about 对··感到不安unfitfor 不相宜,不合适useful to对···有用validfor对··有法律效力well-known for 以··出名willing to dosth 心甘情愿做···wrongwith出故障介词短语aheadof schedule提出as a matter offact 事实上as a times无论如何,一直at all (加强语气)完全,丝毫atthefirst glance乍一看at any time 在任何时候at down 拂晓,天一亮at first 最初at heart 在心里(感情深处)at home 安逸,自在,精通athome and abroad(在)国内外atlast 终于,最后at least 至少,起码at most至多,不超过at once立刻,马上at one time 在某一时,曾经atothertime 往常,平素at present 现在,目前at table 用餐atthe endof在··末端,在··末尾at the foot of 在··脚下,在··下端atthesametime 同时,然而at the sight of一看见··就at thetop of在··顶上at worst最坏,最不利at a loss困惑不解atallcosts 不惜一切代价at intervals 不时,每隔一定距离at large逍遥法外的atlength 最终at sb’s disposal任··处理,供··使用at one’swits end江郎才尽at war处于交战状态at work 在工作,在做活by accident偶然by air乘机by land 乘车by sea 乘船by all means 不惜手段bychance 巧合,偶然by far 比··得多by means of 采取···方式byno means绝不bythe way顺便提一下by virtueof 借助byone’s estimate 据···的估计by heart 凭记忆by nature 本性by mistake不慎弄错except for 除了··之外for ever 永远forexample例如forinstance 例如forthe mom ent 暂时forthe present眼下for the sake of为了··缘故或利益for thetimebeing 暂时forages很久from nowon从现在起from time totime 时常,间或in ahurry匆忙,很快地in···voice以··声音说in a minute马上,立即in chargeof负责,掌管in common with共同,一起inconclusion 最后,总之in general 一般,大体上inmemory of纪念···inno time 立刻,马上inone’s opinion 据某人看来in way 以·方式in other word 换句话说in public 当众,公开insearch of 寻找,寻求in spiteof 不顾,不管insurprise 惊异地in the end最后in the future将来in time 及时in trouble 处于困境中in turn轮流,依次in asense 从某种意in a word简言之in accordance with 与··一致in addiction to除··之外in advance事先inbrief 简单地说in debt 负债in detail 详细地in fact 事实上in favor of赞成inhalf分成两半in hand 在进行中inhonorof为纪念,为庆祝in thelight of 由于inline with与··一致in no case 绝不inno way 绝不in order按顺序,整齐in part 部分地in particular 尤其in person亲自,本人inplace 在合适的位置in proportionto 成比例的in question 正在讨论的inregard to 关于,至于in return 作为回报in short简而言之in tears 流着泪in the courseof在···期间inthe end 最后in the event of 万一in the firstplace首先in vain 徒劳的offduty 下班onbehalf of 代表on duty 值日,值勤on condition(that)假如,如果on earth 究竟,到底,全然on foot 步行onguard值班,警戒on one’s wayto 在去···的路上onpurpose为了,故意的on the air (无线电)广播on thecontrary 相反地on thefloor在地板上on the left/right 在坐/右边ontheplayground在操场上on the stage在舞台上onthe top of 在··顶上ontime 准时on the whole 大体上,总之on watch 值班on a largescaleon account of因为,由于onthe average平均,通常on board 在(船、车或飞机)上on fire 起火on …occasion在··场合on one’s own 独立地,独自on sale 出售,低价出售on schedule准时的on the spot 在场,当场on leave在休假on holiday(vacation)度假on trial在试用,在受审on the basis of在··的基础上on secondthought s转念一想out of job 失业out of breath 喘不过气来out of control失控out of date 过时的out of order有故障outof place 不合时宜,格格不入out ofpractice荒疏out of question没问题out of sight看不见outofthe question不可能的out oftough 失去联系outofw ork 失业to one’s joy使某人高兴的是to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是to one’s day 直到今天。
大学英语六级核心词汇高分必背短语词组荟萃

大学英语六级核心词汇高分必背短语词组荟萃大学英语六级是中国大学本科生必修的一门英语课程。
考试内容包括听力、阅读、写作和翻译等多个方面,其中词汇是六级考试的重点之一。
在备考期间,应当重点突破词汇量,掌握一些常用短语和词组。
下面将为大家介绍一些大学英语六级核心词汇高分必背短语词组。
1. take into account / consideration 考虑到……例如: We should take into account the opinions of all parties concerned.2. be responsible for 对……负责/承担责任例如: The company is responsible for the quality of its products.3. have access to 有权/有途径获得例如: As a student, you have access to the library resources.4. tear down 拆除,拆毁例如: The old building was torn down and a new one was built in its place.5. in accordance with 按照,根据例如: The policy is in accordance with the laws and regulations.6. come up with 提出,想出例如: He always comes up with creative ideas to solve problems.7. make progress 取得进展,有所进步例如: With his diligence, he has made great progress in his studies.8. put into practice 实施,落实例如: The new regulations will be put into practice next month.9. make sense 有意义、有道理例如: His argument makes sense and is convincing.10. be dependent on 依赖于,依靠例如: The company is heavily dependent on foreign markets.11. give rise to 引起,导致例如: The earthquake gave rise to widespread panic in the city.12. catch up with 赶上,追赶例如: He worked hard and finally caught up with his peers in the class.13. take advantage of 利用,占便宜例如: He always tries to take advantage of others' weaknesses.14. make a difference 有所影响,产生作用例如: Everyone can make a difference in protecting the environment.15. be equipped with 配备例如: The laboratory is equipped with advanced equipment.16. have a bearing on 与……有关系例如: Environmental pollution has a bearing on our health.17. do research on 对……进行研究例如: The scientists are doing research on new energy technology.以上这些词组都是六级考试中经常出现的,希望同学们认真学习,掌握好它们的用法,提高词汇量和语感,取得更好的考试成绩。
大学英语六级考试高频短语及固定搭配

大学英语六级考试高频短语及固定搭配一、固定搭配hardly … when 刚…就…come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth. 避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on / upon 取得一致意见may might as well 还是…好argue about 争论take make a stand for 扞卫take make a stand against 反对come after 跟随in support of 支持lie up 躺着休息beside the question 离题refresh one’s memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起compile dictionary 编字典present sb. with sth. 送给某人某礼物indifferent to 不在乎go on strike 罢工against one’s will 违心地in one’s wil l 在…遗嘱中of one’s free will 出于自愿with ease 容易,不费力prepare for 准备get to 开始;到达fall off 下降fall away 背离televise live 实况转播by the moment 到…时have intention of 有意,打算no intention of 无意,不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对…没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth. in stock 有现货be particular about 讲究the key to …的答案线索、办法carry about 随身携带pass through 通过,经过pass for 被认为当作be of little value 没什么价值cure sb. of 治好某人…pull back 撤退pull round 掉头,转向;康复pull along 沿…拉die off 死去,凋谢drop down 落下do sth. for a living 靠做某事谋生make a name of oneself 出名,扬名glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥glance at 瞥见,一瞥be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好entitle sb. to do sth. 给予某人干某事的权利beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对…发生兴趣be answerable for 应对…hundreds of 数以百计的be lacking in 缺乏break into tears cheers 突然哭欢呼起来in correspondence with 与…联系通信be advantageous to 对…有利be beneficial to 对…有益in debt to sb. 欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb. of sth. 委托某人某事put / set right 使恢复正常,纠正错误on the way 在途中off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在…范围内call at 访问so blank 头脑变成空白so dim 大脑浑沌so faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费尽苦心做某事a multitude of 大量接复数名词give rise to 导致give reason to 对…进行解释give suspicion to 对…怀疑make provision for 为…作准备be involved in 卷人,陷入be assigned to 被分配给…be bored to death 烦死了step into 插入,干涉adapt for 调整以适应目标或需要a close / narrow shave 侥幸的脱险put into use 使用,应用be satisfied with 满足be satisfied of 相信二、高频短语1. a host of 大量2. a test for 检测目的3. a test on 对…进行测试4. a test with 检测手段5.above all 最重要的6.according to 根据7.achieve equilibrium 取得平衡8.achieve one’s purpose达到目的9.achieve success 获得成功10.achieve victory 获得胜利11.act on 遵照…行动,作用于12.act on 对…有影响13.add up to 总计,合计14.add … to把…加到…15.adhere to 坚持,奉行16.after all 毕竟,均不合题意17.agree on 对…取得一致意见18.agree to 同意19.agree with sb. 同意某人的话20.along with 和…一道,和…一起21.alternate with 交替22.amount to 合计,共计23.an equal to 与…相当的人/物,地位相同的人24.and yet 然而25.anything but 一点也不26.anything like 像…那样的东西27.anywhere near 接近于28.apart form 除…之外尚有29.apply to 向…申请,适用于30.appreciation of 对…的欣赏/赞赏31.argue against 反对32.as a result of 作为…的结果,由于33.as a result 作为结果,因此表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定34.as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35.as far as … / are concerned 就…而言36.as for 至于,就…方面说37.as if 好像,仿佛38.as soon as 一…就…39.as though 好像,仿佛40.as to 至于,关于41.as well 也,一样42.as yet 迄今,到目前为止43.aside from 除…之外44.associate … with…由…联想到…,把…联系起来45.association with 与…的交往46.at a disadvantage 处于不利地位47.at a loss 不知所措48.at a time 每次,一次49.at all 丝毫,根本50.at any moment 即使,随时51.at first 首先,开始的时候52.at large 未被捕获的,大多数53.at last 终于,最终54.at least 至少55.at length 最终,详细地56.at most 最多57.at no time 从不,决不58.at one time 曾经,从前曾59.at the cost of 以…为代价60.at the least 至少61.at times 有时,间或62.at … speed 以…的速度63.attend on 照顾,侍候64.attribute … to把…归于65.back up 后退,支持66.base on 基于67.be able to 能够,胜任1、介词+ 名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于,为了…的缘故in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除…之外还in the air 流传中on the / an average 通常,按平均值on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上at best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,向好的方向发展on board 在船车或飞机上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,不管怎样in case of 假如,如果发生;防备in case 假使,以防万一in no case 决不,无论如何不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge of 负责,管理a round the clock 日夜不停地in common 共用的,共有的in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 如果in confidence 私下地,秘密地in connection with 关于,与…有关in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于…的缘故,因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with / to 与…对比起来,与…形成对比out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of 以…为代价in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间of course 当然,自然in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过时的,不用的up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的in demand 非常需要的,受欢迎的in debt 欠债,负债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下了班的,不在值班的on duty 在上班的,在值班的on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何,不管怎样in any event 无论如何,不管怎样in the event of 万一,倘若for example 例如in the face of 在…面前;不顾in fact 其实,实际上in favour of 赞同,支持on fire 着火,起火on foot 步行in force 生效,有效;在实施中;大量的in front of 在…前面,在…面前in future 今后,从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般说来,大体上on one’s guard 警惕,地方;站岗,值班in half 成两半at hand 近在手边,在附近by hand 用手,同体力hand down 把…传下去hand in hand 手拉手;密切关联地,同时并进地in hand 工作等在进行中;在控制中on hand 在手边,在近处on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面at heart 内心里,本质上by heart 凭记性at home 在家,在国内;舒适,无拘束;熟悉,精通in honour of 为纪念,为了向…表示敬意on / upon one’s honour 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙,急于for instance 例如,比如at intervals 不时,每隔一段时间或距离at long last 终于at least 至少at length 终于,最终;详细地in the light of 鉴于,由于in line 成一直线,成一排;with与…一致,与…符合at a loss 困惑,不知所措as a matter of fact 其实,事实上by all means 当然可以by means of 依靠,用by no means 决不,并没有in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 完全受…支配,任凭…的摆布by mistake 错误地at the moment 目前,此刻for the moment 目前,暂时on occasions 有时,间或in order to 为了做某事in order that 目的在于,为了out of order 工作不正常的;不按次序on one’s own 独自;独立地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替,交换,取代in the first place 第一,首先out of place 不在合适的位置;格格不入的on the point of 正要…之际,就要…之时to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在时间中,实际上out of practice 生疏的,荒废的at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to 与…成比例in public 公开地,当众on purpose 敌意,有意in question 正在谈论的at random 随便地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with / in regard to 对于,就…而论in relation to 有关,关于,涉及with respect to 关于,至于as a result 作为结果,因此as a result of 作为…的结果,由于in return for 作为对…的报答或回报、交换on the road to 在去…的旅途中;在…过程中as a rule 通常,一般说来in the long run 终究,从长远看for the sake of 为了…起见,看在…的份上on sale 出售;廉价出售on a … scale …规模地,在…规模上in secret 秘密地,暗地里in a sense 从某种意义上说in good shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职或副业;暗地里at first sight 乍一看,初看起来out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾on the spot 在场,到场;立即,马上,当场in step 同步,合拍,协调out of step 不合拍,不协调in stock 有现货的,有库存的in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含着泪,在哭着in terms of 从…方面来说,按照;用…的话for one thing 首先,一则at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 曾经,一度at the same time 同时;不过,然而at times 有时,间或for the time being 眼下,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时on time 准时on top of 除…之外out of touch with 不联系,不接触in truth 事实上,的确by turns 轮流地,交替地in turn 依次地,轮流地;转而,反过来in vain 徒然,白费力a variety of 种种,多种多样的by virtue of 由于,借于by the way 顺便地,附带地说by way of 经由,经过;通过…方式in a way 在某一点上看,在某种程度上in no way 决不in sb’s / the way 妨碍某人的,挡某人道的on the whole 总的来说,大体上in a word 一句话,简言之,总之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在干活,在工作;在起作用,在运转out of work 失业in the world 究竟,到底2、动词+ 名词have / gain access to 可以获得take … into account 考虑到,顾及,体谅take advantage of 占…的便宜,利用pay attention to 注意do / try one’s best 尽力,努力get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get / have the better of 战胜,在…中占上风catch one’s breath 屏息;喘气,气喘,歇口气take care 注意,当心take care of 爱护,照料take a chance 冒险,投机take change 开始管理,接管keep … company 陪伴take a delight in 以…为乐make a difference 有影响,起重要作用carry / bring / put into effect 使生效,实行,实现come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch sb.’s eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子catch on fire 着火,开始燃烧make friends with 与…交朋友be friends with 与…友好make fun of 取笑,拿…开玩笑keep sb.’s head 保持镇静lose sb.’s head慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到keep house 管理家务throw / cast light on / upon 使人了解,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下定决心,打定主意bring / put into operation 实施,实行,生效keep pace with 与…齐步前进,与…并驾齐驱play a part in 起作用,参与,扮演角色take place 发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代put into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,导致为…的原因make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理catch sight of 发现,突然看见go on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不着急,不慌忙keep track of 与…保持联系lose track of 失去与…的联系,不能跟上…的进展make use of 利用put to use 使用give way 让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,塌陷make one’s way 前往,行进,去make way 让路,腾出地方或位置3、名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁,恳求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量,非常,极其influence on 影响interference in 干涉,介入interference with 妨碍,打扰introduction to 介绍a lot of 许多的,大量的lots of 大量,很多fall in love with sb. 爱上某人reply to 回答,答复trolley bus 电车. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑地,很可能next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地a few 有些,几个quite a few 不少,相当多a little 一点,一些little by little 逐渐地,一点点地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment that 一…就no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩地,一起heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔no wonder 难怪,并不奇怪word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝4、动词+ 介词/副词account for 说明…的原因,是…的原因allow for 考虑到,估计,为…留出余地appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决或证实等arrive at 达成ask after 探问,问起attach to 附属于,隶属于;使一连,使喜爱be begin with 首先,第一break down 损坏;将抗等垮掉,崩溃break in 非法闯入,强行进入break off 中断,突然停止break out 逃脱,逃走;突然出现,爆发break trough 突破,冲破;取得突破性成就break up 终止,结束;打碎,粉碎;散开,驱散bring about 导致,引起bring down 使落下,打倒;降低,减少bring forth 产生,提出bring forward 提出,提议;提前bring out 使显出;激起,引起;出版,推出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教养,养育;提出build up 逐渐积聚,集结;逐步建立;增进,增强burn out 烧光,烧毁…的内部;熄灭burn up 烧掉,烧毁;烧起来,旺起来;使发怒call for 叫某人来;要求,需要call off 取消call on / upon 访问,拜访;号召,要求call up 召集;使人想起;打电话给care for 照顾,照料;喜欢carry off 夺走,拿走carry on 继续,进行carry out 实行,执行;实现,完成catch at 试图抓住,拼命抓catch on 理解,懂得;流行起来check in 在旅馆、机场等登记,报到check out 结账后离开,办妥手续离去check up on 检查,核实cheer up 使高兴起来,使振作起来clear away 把…清除掉,收拾clear up 清理;澄清,解决;天放晴come off 脱落,分开;结果,表现come on 表示鼓励、催促等快,走吧;开始,发生;进步,进展come out 发表,出版;出现,显露;结果是come round around 顺便来访;苏醒,复原come through 经历…仍活着,安然度过come to 苏醒;涉及,谈到;总数为,结果是come up 走上前来;发生,出现count on / upon 依靠,指望count up 共计,算出…的总数cover up 掩饰,掩盖;盖住,裹住cross off / out 划掉,勾销cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back 削减,缩减;急忙返回cut down 削减,减少;杀死,砍倒cut in 超车抢档;插嘴,打断cut off 切断,阻碍;使分离,使隔绝cut out 删去,切去;戒除,停止服用cut short 中断,打断deal with 处理,对付;论述,涉及deep down 实际上,在心底die down 逐渐消失,变弱die out 逐渐消失,灭绝do without 没有…也行,用不着,将就draw in 火车,汽车到站;天渐黑,白昼渐短draw up 起草,拟订;使停住dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮,装饰,修饰drop by / in 顺便或偶然访问drop off 下降,减少;睡着,入睡;让…下车,把…放下drop out 退出,退学dry out 使干透dry up 使干透,使干涸;使枯竭fall behind 落后,落在…的后面fall through 落空,成为泡影fall out 争吵,失和;脱落fill in 填满;填写;fill in for 替代find out 查明,找出,发现get across 将…清楚,使被了解get around / round 走动,克服,设法回避问题等get around / roundto 抽出时间来做或考虑get at 够得着,触及;意思是,意指;查名,发现;指责get away 逃脱;走开,离开get awaywith 做了坏事而逃脱责罚get by 通过;过得去,勉强过活get down 从…下来;写下;使沮丧get down to 开始认真做,着手做get in 进入,抵达;收获庄稼等get in with 对…亲近get into 使进入;卷入;对…发生兴趣get off 从…下来;动身,出发;下班,结束工作;逃脱惩罚get over 克服,解决问题等;从疾病、失望等中恢复过来get through 度过时间;使通过考试,使议案等获得通过;将…讲清楚,完成;接通电话get together 相聚,聚集get up 起床;起立give away 泄露;赠送give back 归还give in 交上,呈上;投降,屈服,认输give off 发出光、声音等,散发出气味give out 分发;用完;消耗尽;发出光、声音give up 停止,放弃give up oneself 自首go after 追求,追赶go ahead 开始;进行go by 遵守,遵循,依据;时间过去go down 下降,减少;船沉没,日落go down with 生…病go down well / badly 不受欢迎,不被接受go for 袭击;适用于;选择,想要获得;喜爱go into 进入,参加;开始从事;研究,调查go off 爆炸,开火,突然响起;电等中断,停止;不再喜欢go out 外出尤指参加社会活动;过时;潮退,灯熄,终止;送出,公布,播出go over 仔细检查,察看;复习,重做go round / around 足够分配go round / around with 常…与交往;流传;四处走动,到处活动go through 经历,遭受;详细检查,查找,详细讨论;获得通过,被批准go through with 将…干到底go under 沉没;失败;破产go up 上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁go with 跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于go without 没有hand in 交上,递交hand on 把…传下去hand out 奋发,散发hand over 交出,移交hang about / around 闲荡,闲呆着hang on 坚持,抓紧,不放;等待片刻,打电话时不挂段;有赖于;取决于hang up 挂断电话;悬挂,挂起have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守秘密等hold on 坚持住,握住不放;打电话时不挂断,等一会hold out 维持,保持;坚持要求,不屈服hold up 支持,支撑,延迟;抢劫;展示,举出hurry up 使赶快,匆匆完成improve on / upon 改进;胜过keep back 阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保留keep off 使不接近,使让开keep to 遵守,信守;坚持keep up 保持,使继续下去;使居高不下let down 放下,降低;使失望let off 宽舒,放过;开枪,放炮,烟火等;排放let out 防走,释放;泄露,放出,发出lie in 问题、事情等在于line up 使排队,使排成行live on 靠…生活,以…为食物live through 度过,经受住live up to 符合,不辜负期望;遵守,实践诺言、原则等look after 照管,照料;注意,关心look at 看,朝…看;考虑,研究;看待look back on 回顾,回忆;回头看look for 寻找,寻求;惹来,招来look in 顺便看望,顺便访问look into 调查,观察look on 旁观,观看look out for 留神,注意look over 把…看一遍,把…过目;察看,参观look through 详尽核查;从头至尾浏览look up 好转;在词典等中查找;看望,拜访look up to 尊敬make for 走向,朝…前进;有助于,促进make out 辨认出,看出;理解,了解;写出,开出make up 构成,组成;为…化装;补充,补足;和解,重归于好;捏造,临时编造,虚构mix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱occur to 被想到,被想起pass away 去世pass off as 充作,被看作,被当作pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,还钱给某人;向…报复,回报pay off 还清债;付清工资解雇某人;向…行贿;得到好结果,取得成功pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认出,分辨出pick up 拿起,捡起;取给,用车接载人;好转,改进,增加速度;使重新开始,继续;获得,学会pull down 拆毁pull in 车停秒,车进站,船到岸pull off 脱去,扯下;成功地完成pull out 拔出,抽出,驱除;车、船驶出;使摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力,团结起来pull up 使停下put across / over 结实清楚,使被理解put aside 储存,保留;暂不考虑,把…放在一边put away 放好,收好put in 花费,付出时间、精力等;申请,正式提出put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加体重put out 熄灭,关灯;出版,发出;生产;伸出put up 建造,支起,搭起;张贴;进行抵抗等;提供,提名,提出;提高价格、速度;为…提供事宿,投宿refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到;指的是ring off 挂断电话run down 撞到;说…坏话,贬低;停止运转,耗尽;减少,缩减;查找出,搜索到run into 偶然碰见;遭遇困难等;共计,达到…之多;撞在…上run off 很快写出;复印出,印出;跑掉,逃掉run over 在…上驶过,撞倒并碾过;把…很快地或粗略地过一遍see off 为…送行see through 看透,识破see to 注意,照料send for 派人去请,召唤;函购,函索send in 呈报,递交,提交set aside 留出,拨出时间、金钱等;把…置于一旁,不理会set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费set down 记下,写下set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,起程;引起,激起set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放set up 创立,建立,为…做准备;竖立,架起,建造;开业,开始经商show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 显露,暴露;露面,来到shut out 把…排斥在外sit in on 列席会议,旁听sit up 不睡,熬夜;坐直speed up 使加快速度stand by 站在…一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;坚持决议等,遵守诺言等;作好准备,准备行动stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持;用于否定、疑问句中容忍,接受stand out 清晰地显出,引人注目;杰出,出色stand up 站起来;论点、论据等站得住脚step up 提高,加快,加紧stick out 把…坚持到底;突出,显眼stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在…上take after 在外貌、性格等方面与父、母等相象take away 减去take down 拆卸;记下,写下take … for 把…认为是,把…看成是take in 接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括take off 脱下;起飞;匆匆离开take on 开始雇佣;呈现,具有;同…较量,接受…的挑战;承担,从事take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭take to 对…产生好感,开始喜欢;形成…的习惯,开始从事take up with 与…成朋友take up 开始从事;把…继续下去;着手处理;占去,占据take up on 接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃;错过机会,浪费金钱等touch on / upon 谈到,论及turn down 关小,调低;拒绝turn in 交还,上交;上床睡觉turn off 关掉;拐弯,离开…转入另一条路turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,旋熄turn over 翻过来,翻倒;移交,交;仔细考虑turn to 查阅;求助于,求教于turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到use up 用完,用光warm up 使暖起来;使活跃起来,使热情起来;使做准备活动,使热身wear off 逐渐消失;渐渐减少wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏;使疲乏,使厌倦,使耗尽while away 消磨时间wipe out 擦净,擦掉;彻底摧毁,消灭work at/on 从事于,努力做work out 解决;算出;弄懂,理解;想出,制订出work up 激发,激起;制订出,精心做出write off 取消,勾销,注销5、后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准;企图accuse … of … 控告;谴责depend on 取决于,视…而定;依靠,依赖;信赖,相信devote to 将…奉献给;把…专用于engage in 从事于,参加feel like 想要go on 时间过去;灯亮;开始运行;继续,接着;进行,发生cannot / couldn’t help 禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持,强调,坚决要求keep from 阻止,抑制keep on 继续进行,继续下去look forward to 盼望,期待persist in 坚持不懈,执着prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延;阻止,劝阻set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起,记得;想出,提出;考虑,关心6、其他动词词组add up to 合计达,总括起来,意味着break away from 突然离开,强行逃脱catch up with 赶上;对…产生恶果come true 预言,期望等实现,成为事实come up to 达到标准,比得上come up with 提出,提供,想出do away with 废除,去掉fall back on 借助于,依靠fall in with 符合,同意,赞成;与…交往as follows 如下get along with 与…相处融洽give oneself up 自首give way to 给…让路,对…让步,被…代替go along with 赞同go back on 违背诺言等go in for 从事,参加;爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住;保留某物lend itself to 适合于let alone 不打扰,不惊动,更别提let go of 放开,松手live up to 符合,不辜负期望;遵守,实践诺言、原则等look up to 尊敬look down on/upon 看不起,轻视make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 不要紧,没关系;不用担心,别管put in for 正式申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to … as … 把…称作,把…当作run out of 用完,耗尽serve … right 给…应得的惩罚set in 开始并将延续下去stand up for 支持,维持,保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对,抵抗;经得起,顶得住take … as 把…当作,认为think of … as 把…看作是,以为…是think better of 经过考虑对…改变主意或看法7、形容词词组和固定搭配be able to do 能做,会做be about to do 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 丰富的,富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于,适应于be acquainted with 与…相识,熟悉,了解be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担扰be alive to 注意到,对…敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对…发怒be anxious about 担心,为…担忧be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望be anxious to do 渴望做be ashamed of 为…感到害臊be aware of 意识到be bad at 拙于,不善于be based on 根据,以…为基础be beside oneself 极度兴奋,对自己的情感失去控制be better off 生活优越起来,境况好起来be bound to do 一定会,不得不be careful to do 务必注意做be certain to do 一定做,必然做be capable of 能够be confident in 对…有信心be characterized by 以…为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与…结合be composed of 由…组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be curious to do 很想做be dependent on / upon 取决于,依赖be determined to do 决心做be different from 与…不同be eager for 渴望be eager to do 急于要做be equal to 等于be famous for 以…着名be fond of 喜欢,爱好be free from 无…的,摆脱了…的be friendly to 对…友好be glad to do 乐于做,对…感到高兴be good at doing 善于,擅长be good for 适于,在…期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be independent of 脱离…而独立,与…无关be indispensable for 对…必不可少的be interested in 对…感兴趣be kind enough to do 承…好意,恳请be late for 迟到be likely to do 可能要,像是要be mad about 迷恋be well off 生活富裕be pleased to do 乐于be pleased with 对…感到满意be popular with 得人心的,受…欢迎的be present at 出席be proud of 以…自豪,因…感到满意be ready for 为…准备好be rich in 富于be satisfied with 对…满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是…的缩写简称be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对…感到厌倦be sorry for 对…感到抱歉be strict with 对…要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to do 应该,非…不可be sure of 坚信,确信be sure to do 一定,必定be surprised at 对…感到惊奇be through with 结束be tired from 因…而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对…厌倦be tired out 疲倦,急了be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道…be unequal to 无法胜任…的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be useful to 对…有用be well up in 精通,熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜be willing to do 乐意…be worried about 为…而担心be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化be worth doing 值得做be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服8、其他词组和固定搭配above all 首先,尤其是after all 终究,毕竟,究竟at all 用于否定句中丝毫,一点all but 几乎,差不多;除了…都all over 遍及,到处in all 总共,合计not at all 一点也不leave alone 让…独自呆着;不打扰,不干预along with 和…一起,和…一道one after another 一个接一个,相继one another 互相anything but 绝对不as … as 像…一样as for 至于,关于as well 也,同样as well as 除…之外也,既…又not as / so … as 不如…那样back and forth 反复地,来回地in back of 在…后面,在…背后because of 由于,因为had better 还是…好,应该both … and 既…又…,两个都but for 倘没有,要不是each other 互相either … or 或…或or else 否则,要不然even if / though 即使,虽然except for 除…外,除去;要不是由于as/so far as 就…,到…程度by far … 得多,最far from 远远不,完全不so far 迄今为止;到某个程度first of all 首先if only 要是…多好by itself 独自地,自动地in itself 本质上,就其本身而言no less than 不少于,多达as / so long as 只要,如果;既然,如果no longer 不再,已不a great / good many of 相当多,很多many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 差不多,几乎,大约at most 至多,不超过make the most of 充分利用,尽量利用neither … nor 既不…也不,既非…也非every now and then 时间,偶尔just now 刚才,才不久;现在,眼下now that 既然,由于off and on 断断续续地,间歇地,有时and so on 等等all at once 突然,忽然;同时,一切at once 立刻,马上;同时,一起。
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increase over 比…增加 power over 对…的权力 preference over 比…更喜欢,先于…的选择 priority over 比…优先 superiority over 比…优越,优于 10. 名词+to access to 接近,…的通路 accident to 发生于…的事故 admission to 准许进入… answer to 对…回答 approach to …的方法 assent to 同意 attention to 对…的注意 attitude to (toward) 对…态度 blindness to 对…不知 clue to …的线索 contribution to 对…的贡献 door to 通向…的门 entrance/entry to 通向…的入口 exception to …的例外 exposure to 接触,暴露于 gratitude to 对…感激 guide to …的指南 indifference to 对…无动于衷 introduction to …入门,介绍,引见 key to …的答案,…的关键 marriage to 与…结婚 monument to …的纪念碑 objection to 反对 opposition to 反对 preface/forward to …的前言 reply to 答复 respond to 对…的回答,答复;对…响应,反应;(药物)有效 resistance to 抵制… ratio to 与…之比 right to …的权力 solution to …的答案 traitor to …的叛徒,背叛… good at 擅长于,精于… impressed at 对…印象深刻
successful in 在…方面成功 6. 形容词+of afraid of 担心,害怕 ashamed of 为…感到羞耻 appreciative of 感谢… aware of 知道,了解 capable of 能…,可能… characteristic of 是…的特点,为…所特有 careful of 对…爱护,珍惜 composed of 由…构成 conscious of 意识到 critical of 批评,挑剔 envious of 对…嫉妒 exclusive of 排除,不计… 在内 fond of 喜欢 free of 免除…的,不受…影响的 frightened of 害怕…的 full of 充满…的 glad of 为…而高兴 guilty of 犯有…罪的 ignorant of 不了解…,不知道…,对…无知的 inclusive of 包括… independent of 独立于 indicative of 表示…的 jealous of 对…嫉妒的 made (up) of 由…制成 proud of 为…而自豪 scared of 对…害怕 sensible of 可觉察出… short of 缺乏…的 sick of 厌烦,讨厌…的 suggestive of 暗示…的 sure of 确信… suspicious of 对…怀疑的 tired of 对…感到厌烦 true to 忠实于 used to 习惯于 9. 形容词+with angry with 与(人)生气 associated with 与…相关联
alliance with 与…联盟 bargain with 与…讨价还价 chat with 与…闲谈 coincidence with 与…的巧合 collision with 与…相撞 connection with 与…相关 consultation with 与…协商 conversation with 与…交谈 correspondence with 与…通信 familiarity with 与…熟悉 harmony with 与…和谐 the matter witቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ …有问题/麻烦 patience with 对…耐心
good for 对…有益 known for 对…应负责 qualified for 对(工作等)称职 ready for 准备 responsible for 对…负责 4. 形容词+from absent from 缺席,未出席 different from 与…不同 distinct from 与…有差别 free from 免于,不受…影响 immune from 免除…的,不受…影响的 safe from 不受…危险的 separate from 与…相分离的 5. 形容词+in absorbed in 全神贯注于 constant in 对…/在…上忠贞不渝、锲而不舍 confident in 对…信任 deficient in 缺乏 excellent in 优于…,在…方面非常优秀 expert in 专长于 fortunate in 有幸于 typical of 是…的特点 worthy of 值得…的 7. 形容词+on
offended at 因…而生气 quick at 敏于 slow at 在…方面迟钝 ready at 善于 3. 形容词+for adequate for 适合于 anxious for 急切地盼望 bound for 开往…的 competent for 能胜任…的 convenient for 对…方便 crucial for 对…起决定作用的 eager for 急切地盼望 famous for 因…而著名 fit for 适合于
大学英语重要词组 大学英语重要词组 短语
1. 名词+about complaint about 抱怨 concern about 关心,照顾 doubt about (of) 对…的怀疑 discussion about (of, on) 讨论 information about 有关…的信息 opinion about (on) 对…意见 2. 名词+against complaint against 控诉 caution against 提防 insurance against 保险 precaution against 预防 protection against 防护 spite against 怨恨 struggle against 与…斗争 war against 对…的战争 warning against 告诫 3. 名词+for affection for 对…的爱 ambition for 有…的抱负 anxiety for 焦虑,担心 attraction for 吸引 capacity for 做…的能力 care for 关心,喜欢 cause for …的起因 consideration for 考虑 contempt for 对…藐视 cure for 治…的良药/疗法 demand for 对…需求 excuse for …的借口 explanation for (of) 对…的解释 fine for 因…而罚款 longing for 渴望 necessity for 对…的需求 passion for 对…的酷爱 preference for 偏好 preparation for 准备 punishment for 因…而受罚 6. 名词+into development into 发展成 inquiry into 对…调查、询问 insight into 对…深刻理解,洞见 investigation into 对…的深入调查 research into 研究 study into 对…的研究 4. 名词+from absence from 缺席 divorce from 与…离婚,脱离 retirement from 从…退休 shelter from 躲避 freedom from 摆脱 relief from 免除,解除 5. 名词+in belief in 对…的信仰,信任 break in 强行闯入;插嘴,打断 change in 在…方面的变化 decrease/fall/decline/drop in 在…方面的减少 increase/rise in 在…方面的增加 delight in 喜欢 faith in 对…信任 progress in 在…方面的进步 success in 在…上的成功 trust in 对…的信任 reason for …的理由 regret for 因…而后悔 reputation for …的名声 request for 对…要求,请求 requirement for …的要求,条件 respect for 对…尊敬 responsibility for 对…的责任 substitute for …的替代品 sympathy for 对…的同情 talent for 有…的天赋
dependent on 依靠 keen on 迷恋 intent on 一心一意做 hard on 对…苛刻 reliant on 依赖于… stern on 对…严厉 8. 形容词+to adj acent to 与…毗邻 alike to 与…一样 contrary to 违反,相反 drawn to 被吸引到 equal to 等于… familiar to 是…所熟悉的 immune to 对…有免疫力,不受影响 indifferent to 对…不在乎 inferior to 劣于…,低于… liable to 有…的倾向 loyal to 忠于… next to 邻于… obedient to 服从于 opposed to 反对 peculiar to 为…所特有 preferable to 比…更好 prior to 先于,早于 related to 与…有关系 relevant to 与…相关的 resistant to 抵制… responsible to 对…有反应 sensitive to 对…敏感的 second/secondary to 次于,从属于 similar to 与…相似 subject (ed) to 受…影响 subordinate to 从属于 superior to 比…更高(或更优) tied to 过分依赖于,系于 look after 照料 run after 追赶 see after 照顾,留意 take after 长得像 name (sth./sb.) after 根据…命名