2012网络教育统一考试大学英语B模拟试题2
2012大学英语b统考_网考大学英语B最终资料
词汇与语法B1、I don't know _______ to deal with such matter.A：whatB：howC：whichD：/答案：B2、He _______ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.A：insisted onB：insisted atC：insisted thatD：insisted in答案：A3、The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there.A：f ewB：a f ewC：littleD：a little答案：A4、I f ell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.A：was playingB：am playingC：playD：played答案：A5、Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel. A：spentB：paidC：costD：took答案：A6、Don't f orget ________ the window bef ore leaving the room.A：to have closedB：to closeC：having closedD：closing答案：B7、She is not only my classmate ________ also my good f riend.A：orB：butC：andD：too答案：B8、His words are ________ but the meaning is deep.A：f ewB：a f ewC：littleD：a little答案：A9、We are next-door _______.A：neighborhoodsB：neighborC：neighborhoodD：neighbors答案：D10、Would you like some more coffee? There's still ______ lef t.A：a little B：littleC：a f ewD：f ew答案：A11、James Watt ______ the steam engine.A：was inventingB：inventedC：had inventedD：has invented答案：B12、She agreed ________ meon this issue.A：overB：onC：toD：with答案：D13、I earn 10 dollars ______hour as ______ superm arketcashier on Saturdays.A：a… anB：the… aC：an… aD：an… the答案：C14、The ______ is justaround the corner and youwon't miss it.A：bicycle's shopB：bicycle shopC：bicycles shopD：bicycles' shop答案：B54、This room ______ cool insummer and warm in winter.It's quite comf ortable to livehere.A：f eelsB：is f eltC：f indsD：is f ound答案：A55、______ did he know whathad happened during the twomonths when he was away.A：A littleB：LittleC：A fewD：Few答案：B56、Standing under a big treeto _______ getting wet in arain is not a good choice. Thisis especially true when it isthe thunderstorm reason.A：avoidB：keepC：stopD：drop答案：A57、While ________ f or thebus at the bus station, I metan old f riend of mine whom Ihaven't seen f or 10 years.A：being waitedB：waitingC：having waitedD：waited答案：B58、She has been workinghard day and night duringthese years _______ shecould pay f or the lostnecklace.A：in order thatB：as long asC：the momentD：because答案：A59、When the girls saw thef unny man, they couldn't____ laughing.A：keepfromB：keep onC：keepawayD：keep at答案：A60、A pilot should beresponsible ____ the saf ety ofall the passengers on board.A：againstB：atC：f orD：with答案：C61、The construction of thenew bridge has been ____ fortwo weeks because of the badweather.A：devotedB：developedC：dependedD：delayed答案：D62、It was because of theheavy rain last night ____ Ididn't go home bef ore 10o'clock.A：thatB：whenC：whichD：how答案：A63、Fortunately, Jack wasonly slightly injured in thetraff ic ____.A：incidentB：eventC：caseD：accident答案：D64、The reason I didn't go toCanada was _______ a newjob.A：because I gotB：how I gotC：that I gotD：why I got答案：C65、Prof essor Whitecontributed a lot to ourcommunity, _______.A：teaching, writing, andlecturingB：teaching, writing, and alecturerC：a teacher, a writer, andlecturingD：teaching, lecturing, and awriter答案：A66、The f iremen tried theirbest to _______ the f ire but invain.A：put upB：put f orwardC：put downD：put out答案：D67、Y ou needn't make such af unny noise, _______?A：don't youB：doesn't itC：need youD：need it答案：C68、It is high time that we_______ working to take abreak.A：should stopB：would stopC：stoppedD：stop答案：C69、The rain was _______make our picnic impossible.A：hard enoughB：hard so toC：so hard as toD：so hard to答案：C70、On my lef t _______ awide river; on my right, adark f orest.A：has beenB：wasC：areD：would be答案：B97、It has been ten years sincethe Labour Party came into______ in that country.A：controlB：f orceC：powerD：charge答案：C98、Look! Here _______ thefamous player.A：comesB：comeC：had comeD：coming答案：A99、Why he did it will remaina _______ f or ever.A：strangeB：passC：publicD：puzzle答案：D100、Jenny is learningJapanese. ______ her brother.A：So isB：So doesC：Nor isD：Nor does答案：A101、The policeman needs tosee _______ your ID card oryour driver's license.A：everyB：eachC：eitherD：both答案：C102、In order to _______ yourgoals, you must work hard.A：makeB：achieveC：requireD：develop答案：B103、As they can't aff ord tolet the situation get worse,they will take some necessary_______.A：decisionsB：sidesC：directionsD：steps答案：D104、Either the shirts or thesweater ______ a good buy.A：isB：hasC：areD：was答案：A105、This is the ______photo I have ever taken.A：worseB：betterC：bestD：most worst答案：C106、She was awarded thehighest ______ f or hiscontribution to world peace.A：priceB：pressC：prizeD：pride答案：C107、Helen was seriouslyinjured in a car ______.A：incidentB：accidentC：eventD：matter答案：B108、I don't know why sheavoids ______ her opinion onthe subject.A：to giveB：to be givenC：givingD：being given答案：C109、This kind of plant______ a lot of water at alltimes.A：assumesB：limitsC：producesD：requires答案：D110、Uncle Sam sent him a_______ bicycle as a birthdaypresent.A：red sports newB：sports new redC：new sports redD：new red sports答案：D111、"Town Hall is the tallestbuilding in the city.""_______ f rom here?"A：Can it seeB：Can it be seenC：Can be seeingD：Can see答案：B112、The storm prevented me_______.A：to go outB：to going outC：f rom being outD：f rom going out答案：D131、Everyone of them_______ tired and want ed agood rest.A：seemsB：is seemedC：wasseemedD：seemed答案：D132、I took the medicine, butit didn't _______.A：workB：helpC：makeD：affect答案：A133、Are you going to f ix the car yoursel f, or are you going to have it _______?A：f ixingB：to f ixC：f ixD：f ixed答案：D134、It is _______ f or people to f eel excited when they start doing something new.A：normal B：ordinaryC：average D：regular答案：A160、-How long _____you _____the library book?-For three days.A：have; borrowedB：have; keptC：did; borrowD：were; kept答案：B161、-Is Linda good at singing?-Y es, she is. We of ten hear her _____in her room.A：to singB：sangC：singD：sings答案：C162、Never get off the bus ______it has stopped.A：ifB：as soon asC：untilD：or答案：C163、We of ten get ______when people cut in line.A：annoyingB：annoyedC：to annoyD：annoy答案：B164、Some f amous singers live on the _______f rom their record sales.A：salaryB：priceC：billD：income答案：D165、If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask the person to leave a _______.A：messageB：letterC：sentenceD：notice答案：A166、Y ou can take as many as you like because these handouts are f ree of _______. A：f areB：charge C：moneyD：pay答案：B167、Our manager will lookinto the matter as soon aspossible. Just have a little_______.A：waitB：timeC：patienceD：rest答案：C168、The car accidenthappened at_______crossroads a fewmetres awayfrom_______bank.A：the; /B：/; aC：/; theD：the; the答案：D169、Paper money was in____use in China whenMarco Polo visited thecountry in _____thirteenthcentury.A：the; /B：the; theC：/; theD：/; /答案：C170、They were all very tired,but _______of them wouldstop to take a rest.A：anyB：someC：noneD：neither答案：C171、Don't be too_______about things you'renot supposed to know.A：strangeB：amusingC：curiousD：conscious答案：C172、If you want to changef or a blue shirt, you'll have topay _______$ 10.A：anotherB：otherC：moreD：each答案：A173、It was in 1969______the Americanastronauts succeeded inlanding on the moon.A：whenB：the momentC：whichD：that答案：D174、A computer can only do_______you have instructedit to do.A：howB：af t erC：whatD：when答案：C175、I ____________f eelingthat it was a mistake to lethim go.A：can helpB：can't helpC：can't help butD：cannot but答案：B176、We bought__________boxes of suchapples yesterday.A：three dozenB：three dozensC：three dozens ofD：three dozen of答案：A177、This is____________f ilm I haveever seen.A：a wonderfulB：the most wonderf ulC：wonderf ulD：most wonderf ul答案：B178、Mr. John was busy,_____________he could notcome.A：butB：theref oreC：andD：nor答案：B179、It's reported that a newhospital _____________herenext year.A：would be set upB：was going to set upC：will be set upD：is going to set up答案：C180、If the doctor had beenavailable, the child____________.A：would not dieB：could not have diedC：might not dieD：should not have died答案：B181、Show me your______hand. Can you move itlike that?A：anotherB：the otherC：otherD：the others答案：B182、The music sounded_______. I enjoyed everyminute of it.A：wellB：boringC：wonderf ullyD：beauti f ul答案：D183、Every morning Mr.Smith takes a ______to hisoff i ce.A：20 minutes' walkB：20 minute's walkC：20-minutes walkD：20-minute walk答案：D184、The garden_______while the Greenswere away f rom home.A：took good care ofB：was taken good careC：was taken good care ofD：was taking good care答案：C185、--____I put my coathere? --Sorry, you ______.A：May; mustn'tB：Do; don'tC：can; needn'tD：May; can't答案：D186、Put it down, Richard.Y ou mustn't read______letter.A：anyone's else'sB：anyone's elseC：anyone else'sD：anyone else答案：C187、Let's ______f riends,shall we?A：amB：isC：areD：be答案：D188、These desks and chairs______to the children in themountain villages next week.A：are sentB：will sendC：have sentD：will be sent答案：D189、When will you f inish_______the outing f or nextFriday?A：planB：to planC：planningD：planned答案：C190、Could you tell us_______her aunt will stayhere?A：thatB：whatC：how longD：where答案：C191、She had _____to do, soshe was free.A：somethingB：anythingC：nothingD：everything答案：C192、The boys enjoyed_______f ootball very much.A：playedB：playingC：playD：to play答案：B193、I took someone else'sbook ______mistake.A：inB：f orC：withD：by答案：D194、The f ootball game willbe played on _____.A：June sixB：six JuneC：the sixth of JuneD：the six of June答案：C195、In some parks visitorsare requested to keep______the grass.A：asideB：awayC：outD：off答案：D196、Three-f ourths of thehomework ______today.A：has f inishedB：has been f inishedC：have f inishedD：have been f inished答案：B197、I like sports and______my brother.A：so doesB：so isC：soD：so like答案：A198、There isn't anydifference between the two. Ireally don't know _____.A：where to chooseB：which to chooseC：to choose whatD：to choose which答案：B199、_____she was invited tothe hall made her veryhappy.A：ThatB：IfC：WhenD：Because答案：A200、If it ______tomorrow,we will not go out.A：rainsB：will rainC：is to rainD：is going to rain答案：A201、Every society has itsown peculiar customs and______of acting.A：attitudesB：behaviorC：waysD：means答案：C202、I'm going to thesupermarket this af ternoon.Do you have anything______?A：to be buyingB：boughtC：f or buyingD：to buy答案：D203、-When does your f atherget up every morning?-He ____up at six.A：getB：gotC：getsD：will答案：C204、Please hurry up,____we'll be late.A：andB：butC：orD：so答案：C205、---I made the cake by________. Help yoursel f,Tom.---Thanks, Jane.A：ourselvesB：himselfC：myselfD：hersel f答案：C206、Wu Dong was _______tired that he couldn't keep his eyes open.A：tooB：muchC：suchD：so答案：D207、If you ride your bike too fast, there may be _____accident.A：aB：theC：anD：不填答案：C208、Mike is _______than Jack.A：caref ulB：carefullyC：less caref ulD：more caref uler答案：C209、-- Is this your shoe?-- Y es, but where is ________?A：the other oneB：other oneC：another oneD：the others答案：A210、______the maths problem is diff icult, I'll try very hard to work it out.A：ThoughB：WhenC：Bef oreD：Af ter答案：A212、I paid __________f or the new book.A：hal f poundB：one pound and halfC：one and a half pounds D：one and hal f a pound答案：C213、_______is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once a month.A：ItB：AsC：ThatD：What答案：A214、Kate is a little _______than Mary.A：youngerB：youngC：the youngestD：youngest答案：A215、There's no f ood in the fridge. They _______shopping.A：goB：are goC：are goingD：are going to go答案：C216、We are looking f orward to ____the Beijing Olympics. A：hostB：hostingC：be hostedD：be hosting 答案：B217、One day while Mr. Kingwas working, he had a/an______：his lef t leg was badlyinjured.A：businessB：accidentC：matterD：event答案：B218、I'll give you a ring ifMike ________tomorrow.A：comesB：will comeC：cameD：is coming答案：A219、Picking apples was hardwork, ________ they reallyenjoyed it.A：andB：soC：butD：or答案：C220、There will be ________soon. I'm af raid I can'tgo.A：rainB：rainyC：rainingD：rains答案：A221、Father made his son________ by the door.A：standsB：stoodC：standingD：stand答案：D222、Unf ortunatel y, his f ather________ in the traff icaccident yesterday.A：deadB：was killedC：killedD：was dead答案：B223、The weather in Harbinis quite dif f erent f rom________ in Hainan.A：thatB：itC：the oneD：one答案：A230、--Would you like a bagof rice?--Y es. I have ______ rice athome.A：someB：littleC：a littleD：any答案：B261、When Lily came homeat 5 p.m. yesterday, hermother _______ dinner in thekitchen.A：cookedB：was cookingC：cooksD：has cooked答案：B262、I don't know the park,but it's______ to be quitebeauti f ul.A：saidB：toldC：spokenD：talked答案：A263、Mike is better than Peter____ swimming．A：f orB：atC：onD：in答案：B264、Eggs, though rich innourishments, have ______of fat.A：a large numberB：the large numberC：a large amountD：the large amount答案：C265、It's time we ____ thelecture because everybodyhas arrived.A：will startB：shall startC：startD：started答案：D266、_______ these honourshe received a sum of money.A：ExceptB：ButC：BesidesD：Outside答案：C267、I have been lookingf orward to ____ f rom myparents.A：hearB：being heardC：be heardD：hearing答案：D268、Will you_________ mea favor, please?A：doB：makeC：bringD：give答案：A269、- It's a good idea. Butwho's going to_________ theplan?- I think John and Peter will.A：carry outB：get throughC：take inD：set aside答案：A270、Two days is not enoughf or him to f inish the work．Heneeds _______ day.A：otherB：the otherC：the thirdD：a third答案：D271、There's lots of f ruit_____ the tree．Our little catis also ______ the tree.A： in；inB：on；onC：in；onD：on；in答案：D272、How can he _____ if heis not _____?A：listen; hearingB：hear; listeningC：be listening; heardD：be hearing; listened to答案：B273、The students were allentertained in a Mexi canrestaurant, at Prof essorBrian's ______.A：moneyB：payC：expenseD：loss答案：C274、 Tom, what did you dowith my documents? I havenever seen such a _____ anddisorder!A：massB：messC：guessD：bus答案：B275、If she wants to stay thin,she must make a _____ in herdiet.A：changeB：turnC：runD：go答案：A276、A police off icer claimedhe had attempted to ____paying his f are.A：avoidB：rejectC：ref useD：neglect答案：A277、People at the partyworried about him, becauseno one was aware ____ hehad gone.A：of whereB：of the place whereC：whereD：the place答案：A278、A sudden noise of af ire-engine made him___tothe door.A：hurryingB：hurriedC：hurryD：to hurry答案：C279、Y ou shouldn't _______your time like that, Bob; youhave to f inish your schoolwork tonight.A：cutB：doC：killD：kick答案：C280、Both the kids and theirparents ______ English, Ithink. I know it f rom theiraccent.A：isB：beenC：areD：was答案：C。
大学英语网络教育-B级考试题库(附答案)
交际口语1、- Hey, Tom, what's up?- __________A、Yes, definitely!B、Oh, not much.C、What is happening in your life?D、You are lucky.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】社交性寒暄。
What's new?/ What's up?“你在忙些什么？”回答是Not much. / Nothing in particular. / Nothing special.“不忙什么”。
How are you (are they/is she /is he) getting along? (近来如何？)包括事业、健康状况等等！还有两个特别地道的问候是What's going on? 和What are you up to? 都表示“你在忙些什么？”，在美国电影中常听到。
2、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _______A、You may ask for help.B、I'll give you a hand.C、Please do me a favor.D、I'd come to help.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】考查主动帮助对方的回答。
give you a hand = help you “帮助你”；do me a favor“请帮我”，回答与上文不吻合；A、D项回答与语境不符。
3、How do you do? -- _________A、Fine, thank you.B、How do you do?C、Not too bad.D、Very well.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】固定用法，初次见面问候，打招呼的常用语。
4、- How are you, Bob? -________A、How are you?B、I'm fine. Thank you.C、How do you do?D、Nice to meet you.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】日常问候语的回答。
电大远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库试卷2
一、交际英语1、- I have an appointment with Dr. Edward.- ______________A：Please wait for a minute.B：Are you sick?C：Tell me about your appointment.D：Dr. Edward didn't tell me.答案：A2、May I move your bag a little and take this seat?______ _____________.A：I don't mindB：It doesn't matterC：You do it pleaseD：Go ahead答案：D3、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- ______________A：You may ask for help.B：I'll give you a hand.C：Please do me a favor.D：I'd come to help.答案：B4、- _______ - Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A：When did your parents arrive in Paris?B：How long have your parents been in Paris?C：Did your parents arrive in Paris last Wednesday?D：When will your parents go to Paris？答案：B5、- Thank you for inviting me.- ______________A：I really had a happy time.B：Oh, it's too late.C：Thank you for coming.D：Oh, so slowly?答案： C二、阅读理解1、Computers can injure you.电脑会伤害到你。
2012年4月电大网考大学英语B题库未来教育考试网
第一部分交际英语（2012 年 4 月网考）全翻译版共211 题1.以下内容已包含2011 年版新大纲的9 套模拟题，45 个标成红色的题目，要重点复习.2.根据9 月考试最终结果将次重点33 个标注为蓝色（蓝色为4 月除红色外出现的考题）。
此部分单词简单，情景对话，多温习几次，容易突击消化.考试5 题15 分，尽量拿满分.内部资料请勿传播(如传播将停止更新服务)，复习本资料无需看其他资料,基础较差的温习标注红色的45 题即可。
一些同学的基础很差，直接看英语无法掌握，现在将全部题目翻译为中文，如遇到不能理解的题目可请教群主。
1．--Have a cup of tea, ? --Thanks a lot. 你需要来杯茶吗？--非常感谢。
A don’t youB haven’t youC shall meD will you2.-- ? --He is not very well. 他怎么样？他不是很好。
A Who is heB What is heC How is heD Who he is3.—Why didn’t you c ome to my birthday party yesterday? --.昨天为什么不来参加我的生日晚会？不好意思，我太太出了个交通事故A Excuse me, my frie完整资料请联系未来教育考试网nd sent me a flower B Fine, I never go to birthday partiesC Well, I don’t like birthday partiesD Sorry, but my wife had a caraccident4.—This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs. 这个盒子对我来说太重了，搬不到楼上去-- --让我帮你吧A You may ask for helpB I’ll give you a handC Please do me a favorD I’d come to help5. -Could I ask you a rather personal question? 我可以问您一个私人问题吗？-Of course, .当然可以，开始A good ideaB that’s rightC never mindD go aheadKey: DCDBD6.—Oh, dear! I’ve just broken a window..噢天啊，我刚刚打破了一扇窗户。
网络教育机考《大学英语B（二）》模拟题
⽹络教育机考《⼤学英语B（⼆）》模拟题华南理⼯⼤学⽹络教育学院《⼤学英语B（⼆）》机考模拟题I. Vocabulary and structure (20 points)Directions: There are 20 sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Decide the ONE answer that best completes the sentence or best replaces the underlined words.◎题型：单选题1. The repair is difficult, but I can it.A. makeB. doC. dealD. manage2. Everybody should know it, as it is sense.A. commercialB. commonC. cheerfulD. original3. The new factory is expected to ________ more than 400 new jobs.A. employB. createC. hireD. open4. The sun gives off light and warmth, _________ is very important to the living things on theearth.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where5. I will buy this skirt _______.A. any wayB. anywayC. in anyhowD. any how6. The learner had trouble __________ what he said.A. understoodB. to understandC. understandingD. understand7. We'll never finish this meeting if people don't ______ to the point.A. approachB. insistC. reachD. stick8. I _____ you had returned the book yesterday.A. wantB. would ratherC. likedD. had better9. According to the forecast, a ____________ cold air is coming in three days.A. massesB. mashC. maskD. mass10. Unless a compromise could be reached the country would be diplomatically on this issue.A. isolationB. isolatedC. isolatingD. isolatable11. The cultural life in our city has become much more colorful and ________.A. plentyB. variousC. numerousD. abundant12. The floods did not start to until two days after the rain had stopped.A. retireB. recedeC. retreatD. sink13. We agreed to accept ______________ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever14. The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at chemist's.A. eachB. someC. certainD. any15. ______ what to do, he went to the manager for help.A. Not to knowB. Not knowingC. Not having knownD. Having not known16. We moved to the town ______ we could go to see our parents often.A. even ifB. in caseC. so thatD. as if17. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, of course, made the others jealous.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which18. I wish I ______ to the movies with you last night.A. have goneB. could goC. could have goneD. went19. Oh, I ______ you a message when you came back.A. leftB. was leavingC. have leftD. was about to leave20. I'd rather you anything about the accident for the time being.A. sayB. didn't sayC. don't sayD. not sayII. Reading comprehension (40 points)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.◎题型:材料题Passage 1In today's world English is the most widely used language. It is our duty to learn English in the new situation of the reform (改⾰) and open to the outside world. Can we master the English language? In order to master it, I'd like to give you some good advice.First, I think interest is the base of success. I enjoyed listening to foreign friends talking to each other when I was a child. At the same time I watched the English programs on TV. From then on, I kept on learning English .The more I learned, the more progress I made.Second, practice is the key to learning English. Many people study English very hard, but they are very shy to speak it in public, for they are afraid of making a mistake. Remember you have to make a mistake before you can correct it. A native English speaker who has been speaking English for almost 60 years still makes mistakes sometimes.Third, the beginners in English should be encouraged to pay attention to idioms. The English language has many idioms. For example, you should say "He is strong as a horse.", but not "He is strong as a cow."1. The writer wants to tell us .A. the importance of learning EnglishB. the new situation of the reform and open to the outside worldC. some good ideas on how to master EnglishD. the wide use of the English language2. If we want to learn English, we must first .A. show interest in itB. enjoy listening itC. watch English program on TVD. practise speaking it3. When we are learning English, .A. remember the mistakes and correct themB. try not to make any mistakesC. correct mistakes before making themD. don't be afraid of making mistakes4. How do you understand the sentence "Remember you have to make a mistake before you cancorrect it"?A. Remember to make a mistake before you can correct it.B. You are sure to make a mistake before you can correct it.C. Remember you have to make a mistake and then correct it.D. You'll make a mistake after you can correct it.5. What is the most important thing to do in learning English according to the writer?A. Practise listening and speaking as much as possible.B. Pay attention to idioms.C. Don't be shy to speak in public.D. The more you learn, the greater progress you'll make.Passage 2◎题型:材料题How often are letters delivered in your country? Are letters delivered to each person's door? Is mail kept at the post office until someone goes there to get it? If someone lives far from a post office, how does he get his mail?In the United States, most people who live in cities and small towns receive their mail at home. Letters are delivered to the family's door every day. Some people have boxes or baskets for letters beside the front door. If there is no box or basket, the letters are pushed through an opening in the door. Large package are sometimes left besides the door.Many Americans live on farms which are far from any city, town, or village. Their mail is delivered to boxes on the roads near their farms. Every day the farmers who live near this road come to their mailboxes. Mail is delivered to farmers' mailboxes every day. This mail service is called Rural Free Delivery. Rural Free Delivery is also known as RFD.6. How often are letters delivered to the family's door?A. all day longB. every dayC. every other dayD. on Sunday7. Some people have boxes or baskets for letters_________.A. on the doorwayB. beside the front doorC. on the roadsideD. near the house8. If there are no boxes or baskets, the letters are _______.A. returned to the senderB. directly handed over to the receiverC. put into the mailbagD. pushed through an opening in the door9. Farmers' mail is ________.A. kept at the post officeB. delivered to the family's door every dayC. delivered to the boxes on the roads near their farmsD. delivered to the mail box in the front door10. The word "rural" means .A. the countryB. the stateC. mainlandD. motherlandPassage 3◎题型:材料题There are villages, towns and cities in very rural parts of Britain that face the same problems as the rest of Britain. One report shows that communities in the country side are less likely than those in urban areas to have access to good public transport, shops, post offices, pubs and other services.The report shows that:Rural areas have higher employment levels.Rural areas have a higher proportion of small, entrepreneurial businesses.School in rural areas perform better on average at GCSE (General Certificate of Secondary Education 英国普通中等教育证书).People in rural areas are healthier and live longer with mortality rates about 8% below the UK average.71% of people believe that quality of life is better in the countryside, and two thirds of people would like to move there if they could.Far more people in the countryside work in services, IT and public administration than in agriculture.Tourism in the countryside supported an estimated 380,000 jobs, whereas agriculture currently employs just over 1/2 million people.But the report also shows the problem:Farming income has fallen by 60% since 1995.In 1997, 22% of rural parishes had no bus service at all and 75% no daily bus service.That is why we are putting forward specific measures for the countryside.11. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. People in the country side can enjoy the same public transport service as those inurbanareas.B. There are no shops and post offices in the countryside.C. Compared with urban area, the public transport service in the countryside is not well-developed.D. People in urban areas can go to the countryside by public transport service.12. Which of the following statements about the rural areas is NOT true?A. There are more small businesses in rural areas than in urban areas.B. Compared with rural areas, urban areas have lower employment levels.C. Schools in urban areas are much better than those in rural areas.D. People could live longer in rural areas.13. Most people think the quality of life is in the countryside.A. not goodB. betterC. worseD. not bad14. According to the report, which industry in the countryside provides the fewest jobs?A. Service industry.B. IT.C. Agriculture.D. Public administration.15. One of the problems the countryside faces is that .A. no one likes to be engaged in farming work nowadaysB. the farm products cannot be sold at reasonable pricesC. farming income has fallen since 1995D. there is less and less cultivatable land nowPassage 4◎题型:材料题Arabs consider it extremely bad manners to start talking business immediately. Even the busiest government officials always take extra time to be polite and offer refreshments. No matter how busy you are, you should make time for this.The conference visit is a way of doing business throughout the Arab world. Frequently, you will have to discuss your business in the presence of strangers, who may or may not have anything to do with your business. Do not be surprised if your meeting is interrupted several times by people whocome into the room unannounced, whisper, or speak softly to the person with whom you are talking, and leave. Act as though you do not hear, and never show displeasure at being interrupted.When an Arab says "yes", he may mean "maybe". When he says "maybe", he probably means "no". You will seldom get a direct "no" from an Arab because it is considered impolite. Instead of "no", he will say "inshallah", which means, "if God is willing". On the other hand, "yes" does not necessarily mean "yes". A smile and a slow nod might seem like an agreement, but in fact, your host is being polite. An Arab considers it impolite to disagree with a guest.16. The main purpose of this article is to explain ____________.A. why you need extra time when you visit Arab countriesB. how to be polite when doing business in the Arab worldC. why Arab officials are so busyD. what Arabs say when doing business17. According to the passage, which of the following would be considered polite?A. You leave angrily because of interruptions.B. You demand an immediate decision.C. You refuse a cup of tea and show pictures of your product right away.D. You look out of the window while a stranger comes in to speak with the host.18. From the passage, we know that ____________.A. when an Arab wants to say "yes", he often says "maybe"B. an Arab seldom disagrees with a guest to his faceC. when an Arab agrees, a smile and a slow nod will be givenD. "inshallah" is an English word19. Which of the following is NOT an Arab custom?A. To dislike being interrupted during their meeting.B. Often to give you a vague answer.C. Seldom to say "no" directly.D. Seldom to hesitate to start talking business in the presence of strangers.20. The writer of this passage has probably ____________.A. never been to the Arab worldB. worked in the Arab worldC. been against the Arab customsD. liked the Arab customsIII．Cloze Test (10 points)Directions:Each blank in the following passage is provided with four possible choices marked A, B, C and D. Read the whole passage and chose the best answer for each blank.Passage 1◎题型:材料题From childhood to old age, we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledge of ourselves and the world about us. When humans first (1)______, they were like newborn children, unable to use this (2)______ tool. Yet once language developed, the possibilities for human kinds future (3)______ and cultural growth increased.Many linguists believe that evolution is (4)______ for our ability to produce and use language. They (5)______ that our highly evolved brain provides us (6)______ an innate language ability not found in lower (7)______. Proponents of this innateness theory say that our (8)______ for language is inborn, but that language itself develops gradually, (9)______ a function of the growth of the brain during childhood. Therefore there are critical (10)______ times for language development. Current (11)______ of innateness theory are mixed, however, evidence supporting the existence of some innate abilities is undeniable. (12)______, more and more schools are discovering that foreign languages are best taught in (13)______ grades. Young children often can learn several languages by being (14)______ to them, while adults have a much harder time learning another language once the (15)______ of their first language have become firmly fixed.(16)______ some aspects of language are undeniably innate, language does not develop automatically in a vacuum. Children who have been (17)______ from other human beings do not possess language. This demonstrates that (18)______ with other human beings is necessary for proper language development. Some linguists believe that this is even more basic to human language (19)______ than any innate capacities. These theorists view language as imitative, learned behavior. (20)______, children learn language from their parents by imitating them. Parents gradually shape their child's language skills by positively reinforcing precise imitations and negatively reinforcing imprecise ones.1. A. generated B. evolved C. born D. originated2. A. valuable B. appropriate C. convenient D. favorite3. A. attainments B. feasibility C. entertainments D. evolution4. A. essential B. available C. reliable D. responsible5. A. confirm B. inform C. claim D. convince6. A. for B. from C. of D. with7. A. organizations B. organisms C. humans D. children8. A. potential B. performance C. preference D. passion9. A. as B. just as C. like D. unlike10. A. ideological B. biological C. social D. psychological11. A. reviews B. reference C. reaction D. commendation12. A. In a word B. In a sense C. Indeed D. In other words13. A. various B. different C. the higher D. the lower14. A. revealed B. exposed C. engaged D. involved15. A. regulations B. formations C. rules D. constitutions16. A. Although B. Whether C. Since D. When17. A. distinguished B. different C. protected D. isolated18. A. exposition B. comparison C. contrast D. interaction19. A. acquisition B. appreciation C. requirement D. alternative20. A. As a result B. After all C. In other words D. Above allIV. Translation◎题型:材料题I. Translation from Chinese to English (15 points)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.1. ⾸先，我要说，能到这⾥来我很⾼兴。
2012年12月英语B级考试真题及答案
高等学校英语应用能力考试(B级)PRACTICAL ENGLISH TEST FOR COLLEGES2012年12月Part I Listening Comprehension（15 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections。
Section ADirections:This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded questions in it.After each question，there is a pause。
The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A），B）, C) and D) given in your test paper。
Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre。
Example：You will hear：You will read: A) I’m not sure。
B）You’re right。
C）Yes, certainly。
D）That’s interesting。
From the question we learn that the speaker is asking the listener to leave a message。
Therefore, C）Yes，certainlyis the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet。
全国高校网络教育部分公共基础课统一考试大学英语(B)模拟试卷及答案解析(25套)
全国高校网络教育部分公共基础课统一考试大学英语（B）模拟试卷(附参考答案及解析)(25套)一、交际英语1、- Could you help me with my physics, please？- ________A、No, no way.B、No, I couldn't.C、No, I can't.D、Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.参考答案:D解析:【答案】D【解析】对别人要求帮助的拒绝，要说出理由。
这样容易被人接受。
2、I think he is a good lecturer.-- _________A、Sorry, it doesn't matter.B、So do I.C、Yes. It's a good idea.D、I don't mind.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】这是典型的表达个人看法的用语，应答的人要明确发表自己的观点。
除D项“我也这样认为”外，其它各项均不合适。
D项“So do I”是英语中最经典的倒装简短回答。
3、- Who's speaking? - This is Tom ________.A、speaksB、spokenC、speakingD、saying参考答案:C解析:【答案】C【解析】固定用法，打电话常用语。
4、Is Mary there?-- _________A、Speaking.B、I'm not Mary.C、Who are you?D、Mary is well today.参考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】这是打电话时的用语。
接电话的人正是对方要找的人，所以说“我就是”。
同第12题。
5、- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?- ________A、I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B、Of course not. I have no idea.C、No, I can't.D、That's all set.参考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】此句为对邀请的回答。
2012年12月大学英语B2
(4)、Elderly people bring a great deal of useful experience to the university. A：T B：F 答案： A (5)、Ethell is learning how to teach minority students. A：T B：F 答案： B 2、
(1)、Ethell entered university when she was 68. A：T B：F 答案： A (2)、Ethell has been teaching minority students for 20 years. A：T B：F 答案： A (3)、Ethell enjoyed staying with young people. A：T B：F 答案： B
B：Yes, I do. C：Yes. I'd rather not. D：Good idea. 答案： B
二、阅读理解 1、 After retiring from 30 years of teaching, Ethell Pepper could easily have decided to sit back and relax and enjoy a peaceful retirement. But that kind of life is not for Ethell Pepper. "I just wanted to do something different. If you are going to participate in life, do it. Don't just sit down and look out of the window." She says. At 68, she decided to become one of the pioneer participants in a program at the University of California. The program offers campus housing and classes to people over sixty. She enrolled in a class called Human Relationships and a Diverse Society. "I taught my minority students in my English and drama classes in high school for 20 years. But in this course, I found out a lot about other cultures that I didn't know then. One of the more important lessons that I'm learning is to perceive, not to judge." Older adults can add to the educational resources of university by bringing with them a lot of valuable experience. Their presence on campus helps break some long believes on aging. Young students may have fears of growing older. But that kind of fear can be reduced as they see that older people can be active, healthy, and continue to contribute to society. The younger students can begin to see aging as a natural part of living.
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《大学英语B》模拟试卷Test2第一部分：交际用语(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.---Who’s speaking?---This is Tom_______.A.speaksB.spokenC.speakingD.saying---你是谁？---我是TOM。
2.---I’m sorry.I lost the key.---________.A.Well,it’s OKB.No,it’s all right.C.You are welcome.D.You are wrong.---对不起，我的钥匙丢了。
---没关系。
3.---It’s rather cold in here.Do you mind if I close the window?---_______.A.Yes,please.B.No,please.C.Sure,please.D.I don’t like it.---这里相当冷，你介意我把窗关上吗？---不介意，去关上吧4.---__________---He teaches physics in a school.A.What does your father want to do?B.Who is your father?C.What is your father?D.Where is your father now?---你爸爸是从事什么工作的？---他在一所学校教物理。
5.---Excuse me,how much is the jacket?---It’s499Yuan._______.A.Oh,no.That’s OK!B.How do you like it?C.Which do you prefer?D.Would you like to try it on?---请问，这件夹克衫多少钱？--499元。
你想试一下吗？第二部分：阅读理解(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Passage1Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo.She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States.She spoke English very well.Though she was very happy she could go abroad,she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends.As she was thinking all about this,she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales(称).Maria pulled and pulled.The bag was too heavy and she just couldn’t lift it up.The man behind her got very impatient.He,too,was waiting to check in his luggage. Maria，十六岁，她正在圣多明各(多米尼加首都)的机场排队等候。
她正要离开自己的祖国去美国和她的姐姐团聚。
她的英语讲得很好。
虽然她要出国了觉得很高兴，但此时要离开她的家人和朋友也很伤心。
正在她想这些的时候，她突然听到机场的工作人员正在叫她把行李放到称上。
Maria拉了又拉，包太重，她根本抬不起来。
她后面的男人很不耐烦了。
他也是等着托运行李的。
“What’s wrong with this girl?”He said,“Why doesn’t she hurry up?”He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter,hoping to check in first.He was in a hurry to get a good seat.“这女孩怎么了？”他说道，“她为什么不快点？”他走到前面，把包放在台上，希望能先登记。
他急着想要得到一个好的座位。
Maria was very angry,but she was very polite.And in her best English she said,“Why are you so upset?There are enough seats for everyone on the plane.If you are in such a hurry,why can’t you give me a hand with my luggage?”Maria很生气，但她很有礼貌。
她用最优美的英语说，“你为什么如此不耐烦？飞机上的每个人都有座位。
如果你真的很急，为什么不能帮我搬一下行李？”The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English.He quickly picked up his luggage and stepped back.Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.(224words)这男人听到Maria会讲英语觉得很惊讶。
他很快得拿起自己的行李退了回去。
每个人都很不赞成得看着他。
6.Maria’s story happened________.Maria的故事发生在什么时候？她到达机场后。
A.when she was leaving AmericaB.on her way back to Santo DomingoC.before she left the USAD.when she arrived at the airport7.You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to________at the airport.你认为故事中提到的机场工作人员的工作是什么？检查旅客的行李A.help carry people’s luggageB.ask people to pick up the luggageC.check people’s luggageD.take care of people’s luggage8.“Why are you so upset?”Maria said to the man.She wanted to tell him that he should not be ________.“为什么你如此不耐烦？”Maria对那个男人说。
她这么说是要告诉他不要不高兴和担心。
A.surprised and worriedB.sad and angryC.unhappy and worriedD.sad and sorry9.“Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.”This sentence means that the people around felt__________.“每个人都很不赞成地看着他”这句话的意思是周围的人为这男人的行为感到很遗憾。
A.worried about MariaB.worried about the manC.sorry for Maria’s mannersD.sorry for the man’s manners10.The author mentioned Maria’s age at the beginning of the story in order to show that_________.作者在故事的开头就提到Maria的年龄是为了表达什么？她很小，但行为很得体。
A.she was young but behaved properlyB.she would not have left home aloneC.everyone around her was wrongD.it was not good that nobody offered to help herPassage2Britain and France are separated by the English Channel,a body of water that can be crossed in as few as20minutes.But the cultures of the two countries sometimes seem to be miles apart.英国和法国被英吉利海峡阻隔，游泳穿越该海峡只要不到20分钟的时间。
但这两个国家的文化有时相差十万八千里。
Last Thursday Britain and France celebrated the100th anniversary(周年纪念)of the signing of a friendship agreement called the Entente Cordiality.The agreement marked a new beginning for the countries following centuries of wars and love-hate partnership.上星期四，英国和法国庆祝了《友好协议》签定100周年的纪念活动。
该协议标志着两个国家在经历了几个世纪的战争和爱恨交织的关系后的新开始。
But their relationship has been ups and downs over the past century.Just last year,there were fierce disagreements over the Iraq war-which British Prime Minister Tony Blair supported despite French President Jacques Chirac speaking out against it.This discomfort is expressed in Blair and Chirac’s body language at international meetings.While the French leader often greets German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder with a hug(拥抱)，Blair just receives a handshake. However,some political experts say the war in Iraq could in fact have helped ties.但他们的关系在上个世纪也经历了几番起落。