人教版九年级第四单元知识点

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人教版九年级英语第四单元知识点

人教版九年级英语第四单元知识点

1.I used to be afraid of the dark.used to do sth. 过去常常做某事表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作或状态,暗指现在已经不存了,强调过去与现在的对比。

used to的否定形式有两种:didn’t use to或usedn’t to。

used to用于疑问句时,可借助助动词did,也可以将used提到主语前。

e.g. They used to be good friends. 他们过去是好朋友。

(暗示现在不是了)Mrs Brown didn’t use to / usedn’t to travel in summer.布朗夫人过去夏天不旅游。

Did you use to / Used you to play the guitar? 他过去弹吉他吗?use ... to do sth. 用……做……e.g. They use the knife to cut meat. 他们用刀切肉。

be used to do sth. 被用来做某事e.g. This kind of wood is used to make paper. 这种木头是被用来做纸的。

be / get used to sth. / doing sth. 习惯于某事/ 做某事e.g. Lucy has been used to (eating) Chinese food. Lucy已经习惯(吃)中餐了。

I think you’ll get used to the climate soon. 我想不久你就会习惯这种气候的。

根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子。

1) My uncle __________ (以前是个司机), but now he is an actor.2) Tom’s father ______________ (过去常常看书) after lunch.3) Mary ________ (以前常常骑自行车) to work, but now she _______ (习惯步行) to work.4) The pencil ________ (被用来书写).Keys: used to be a driver used to read (books)used to ride a bike is used to walking is used to write一、used to 的用法used to 意为“过去常常”,用于表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态(强调与现在的对比,暗示现在不做了)。

人教版九年级英语第四单元Unit 4 Section A+B知识点精讲

人教版九年级英语第四单元Unit 4 Section A+B知识点精讲

人教版九年级英语第四单元Unit 4 Section A+B知识点精讲单词Section A1. humorous /'hju:mərəs / adj.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的助记humor(n.幽默)+ous(形容词后缀)=humorous典例He is a very kind and rather humorous man.他是一个非常善良并且相当有幽默感的人。

a humorous character in a play一部戏剧中一个滑稽的角色常用词缀-ous为形容词后缀,通常放在名词后,表示“……的”。

如: danger(危险)→dangerous(危险的); mountain(山) →mountainous(多山的); courage(勇气)→courageous(勇敢的); poison(毒)→ poisonous(有毒的)。

2. silent /'saɪlənt / adj.不说话的;沉默的助记把丝(si)都借(lent)出去了,这下沉默了典例They huddled together in silent groups.他们群群地围在一起,默不作声。

短语keep silent保持沉默联想silence n.寂静;无声3. helpful /'helpfl/ adj.有用的;有帮助的助记*help(n.&.帮助)+-ful(形容词后缀)=helpful典例a helpful map一张有用的地图She is a helpful girl.她是一个乐于助人的女孩。

短语be helpful to对……有帮助联想help v.&n.帮助常用词缀形容词后缀-ful通常位于既可用作动词也可用作名词的单词后,常见的词有use→ useful(有用的); thank→ thankful(感激的);care→ careful(细心的)等。

4. score /skɔː(r)/ n.&v.得分;进球助记sore(疼痛的)中间加个c,得分/进球光疼是不够的。

人教版九年级全一册第四单元知识点

人教版九年级全一册第四单元知识点

人教版九年级全一册第四单元知识点I used to be afraid of the dark.一、重点单词1. humorous 有幽默感的eg:He used to be humorous.a humorous boy / a humorous story2. silent adj. 沉默的●keep silent 保持沉默●silently 沉默地●silence n. 沉默—in silence 沉默地eg:He is always silent in class.Please keep silent in public.3. helpful adj. 有帮助的●be helpful to sb 对某人有帮助●It is helpful for sb to do sth 做某事对于某人来说是有帮助的eg:Watching the movie is helpful to us.It is helpful for you to share the problem with your friends.复习help用法:●help sb with sth 帮助某人某事●help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事●with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下类似的词动词形式+ful构成形容词use - useful4.interview v. 面试,采访;n.面试,访谈●interview sb 采访/面试某人eg:She is a reporter. She always interviews famous people.I interviewed 24 people for the job.我面试了24个求职者。

●an interview 元音发音前用不定冠词,要用an●interviewee n.参加面试者,接受采访者●interviewer n.面试官,采访者5.deal 对付,对待●deal with 应对,处理常与how连用eg:He doesn’t know how to deal with the trouble.6.dare用法Eg:As she got better.She dared to sing in front of her class.●实义动词,敢于,胆敢●dare to do sth 敢于做某事eg:He doesn’t dare to speak English in front of his class●情态动词,敢于●dare do sth 敢于做某事eg:He dare not speak English in front of his class.7.private(私人的)与public(公共的)●private school 私立学校—public school 公立学校●private hospital 私立医院—public hospital 公立医院●in public 公开地;在公共场合下eg:I don’t have much private time.give a speech in public.Don’t smoking in public.8.absent adj.缺席的,不在场的—present 到场的●be absent from 缺席~~~eg:He was absent from the meeting because of the heavy rain.9.fail v.不及格,失败,未能做某事●fail the examination 考试不及格—pass the examination eg:He failed the examination in English.●fail to do sth 未能做某事—succeed in doing stheg:Jack failed to get up early.Lily succeeded in finishing her homework.10.examination n.考试exam是其缩写●have/take an examination 参加考试●pass the examination 考试及格●fail an examination 考试不及格11.take pride in 为···感到骄傲●=take pride in 为···感到骄傲eg:China has made great achievement.We really take pride in Our mother country.=We are really proud of our mother country.12.seldom 频度副词很少●seldom具有否定意义,含有seldom的句子相当于否定句,在反意疑问句中,附加疑问句要用肯定形式eg:Lily is seldom late for class,is she?13.influence v./n.影响●influence sb/stheg:The movie influenced us deeply.●be influenced by···被···影响eg:Tom is influenced by his father.●have an influence on sb 对···有影响eg:Family education has an important influence on children.14.辨析a number of与the number of● a number of相当于many,意为“许多,大量的”●后接+可数名词复数●作主语时,谓语动词用复数eg:There are a number of books in your schoolbag.A number of students in our class come from Beijing.●The number of···意为“···的数量”●后接+可数名词复数●作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数eg:The number of students in our class is 60.15.辨析alone与lonelyeg:He doesn’t dare to go out alone at night.(副词,作状语)My parents aren’t at home.I’m alone.(形容词,作表语)He lives alone and he feel lonely.(alone副词,作状语)(lonely形容词,作表语)16.give up用法动副短语-放弃●动副短语,代词放中间eg:Although the task(任务)is difficult,never give it up.●give up doing sth 放弃做某事eg:Don’t give up studying English.It is useful.17.其他重点短语●in person 亲自,亲身●in the past 在过去●from time to time 不时地●give a speech做演讲●wear glasses戴眼镜●turn red 变红●see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事●get good scores 取得好成绩=get good grades ●take up doing 开始从事做某事●in front of crowds 在人群前●all the time一直●not···anymore再也不···● a 19-year-old pop star一位19岁的流行歌星●hang out闲逛●think about考虑●be able to do能够做某事●tons of 很多的大量的=lots of●too much attention太多关注●get tons of attention得到大量关注●worry about 担心●be interested in sth/doing sth对做某事感兴趣●the road to success通向成功之路●look for寻找●take care of照顾=look after●make a decision做决定●advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事● a 5-hour bus ride一个5小时的车程●do well in在某方面做得好● a small number of ···少量的●send sb to sp 将某人寄送到哪里●have communication with sb 与某人交流●think of 想起认为●join the basketball team 加入篮球队●talk to sb 对某人谈话talk with sb 与某人交谈●cause some problems 引起一些问题,惹麻烦●even though 即使二、重点句型1.反意疑问句eg:You used to be short,didn’t you?●构成:陈述部分+附加疑问部分●遵循原则:前肯后否,前否后肯●She never stops studying hard every day,does she?反意疑问句的回答:●和一般疑问句的回答相同Yes,肯定结构/No,否定结构eg:You used to be good at English,didn’t you?Yes,I did 是的我擅长No,I didn’t 不,我不擅长●当回答陈述部分是否定句的反意疑问句时,yes和no 的汉语意思与本身意义相反,yes,意为“不”;no意为“是的”。

人教版英语九年级Unit4单元知识点归纳

人教版英语九年级Unit4单元知识点归纳

Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.【重点短语】1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员3. be terrified of 害怕4. gym class 体操课5. worry about 担心6. all the time 一直,总是7. chat with 与…闲聊8. hardly ever 几乎从不9. walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上学take the bus to school = go to school by bus 乘车去上学10. as well as 不仅…而且...【考点详解】1. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事(这个知识点考的很多,大家要注意这个短语的意思,还要记着used后面用的是不定式to do)如:He used to play football after school.放学后他过去常常踢足球。

2. play the piano 弹钢琴(play后面如果跟西洋乐器,大家记住,中间要加the,如果是中国乐器,不加the,如:play erhu)3. ①be interested in sth. 对…感兴趣②be interested in doing sth. 对做…感兴趣(对于这两个用法大家一定要掌握,切记切记)如:He is interested in math, but he isn't interested in speaking English. 他对数学感兴趣,但是他对说英语不感兴趣。

4. interested adj. 感兴趣的,指人对某事物感兴趣,往往主语是人interesting adj.有趣的,指某事物/某人具有趣味,主语往往是物(对于interested 和interesting要区分清楚,一个主语往往是人,一个主语往往是物)5. be terrified of sth. 害怕……如:I am terrified of the dog.be terrified of doing sth. 害怕做……如:I am terrified of speaking.6. spend 动词,表示“花费金钱、时间”(spend和pay for它们的主语都是人,这一点大家要清楚)①spend…on sth. 在某事上花费(金钱、时间)(重要考点)②spend…(in)doing sth. 花费(金钱、时间)去做某事(重要考点,尤其要注意动名词,也就是动词的ing形式)如:He spends too much time on clothes. 他花费太多的时间在衣着上。

最全面人教版九年级英语全册第四单元知识点归纳总结

最全面人教版九年级英语全册第四单元知识点归纳总结

Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1.humorous 有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的adj.2.interview 采访;面试v. 面试;访谈n. 3.silent 不说话的;沉默的adj.4.deal 对付;对待v.5.helpful 有用的;有帮助的adj.6.shyness 害羞;腼腆n.7.score 得分;进球n.&v.8.dare 敢于;胆敢v. 9.background 背景n.10.crowd 人群;观众n.11.ton 吨n.;(pl.)大量;许多12.private 私人的;私密的adj. 13.guard 警卫;看守n. 守卫;保卫v.14.require 需要;要求v. 15.European 欧洲(人)的adj. 欧洲人n.16.African 非洲(人)的adj. 非洲人n. 17.British 英国(人)的adj.18.speech 讲话;发言n.19.public 民众n. 公开的;公众的adj.B部分1.ant 蚂蚁n.2.insect 昆虫n.3.seldom 不常;很少adv.4.influence 影响v.&n.5.absent 缺席;不在adj.6.fail 不及格;失败;未能(做到)v. 7.examination 考试;审查n.8.exactly 确切地;精确地adv. 9.pride 自豪;骄傲n.10.proud 自豪的;骄傲的adj. 11.general 总的;普遍的adj. 将军n.12.introduction 介绍n.◆重点短语A部分1.be afraid of 害怕2.not enough to do sth. 不足够做某事3.get good grades in…在…方面取得好成绩4.from time to time 时常;有时5.be more interested in…对…更感兴趣6.talk to/with…和……谈话7.see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事8.take up doing sth. 开始做某事9.deal with./do with 应对;处理10.dare (not) to do sth. (不)敢做某事11.not……anymore 不再……12.all the time 一直;总是13.worry about……担心……14.be prepared to do sth.准备好做某事15.be very careful about……非常注意……16.give up (doing)……放弃(做)……17.fight on 继续战斗18.make it to the top 能成功到达顶峰19.require a lot of talent 需要很多天赋20.a very small number of 一小部分21.eat a lot of vegetables 吃大量的蔬菜22.listen to pop music 听流行音乐23.watch scary movies 看恐怖片24.at least 至少25.in public公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前26.tons of许多的;大量27.give a speech 做演讲28.a number of许多;大量B部分1.make a decision做决定2.in person亲身;亲自3.even though即使;尽管4.take care of 照顾;照料5.be absent from 缺席;不在6.paint pictures 画画7.take pride in…为…感到自豪8.music classes 音乐课9.be proud of…为…骄傲;感到自豪10.on the soccer team 在足球队11.do well in……在……方面做得好12.work hard 学习努力13.make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友14.take care of/look after 照顾15.move to……搬到……16.feel lonely 感到孤独17.be absent from classes 旷课18.a boarding school 一所寄宿学校19.fail the exams/examinations 考试不及格20.advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事21.send…to…派……到……;送……到……22.look for 寻找23.have a great influence on sb. 对某人有很大影响◆重点句子A部分1.Mario, you used to be short, didn't you? 马里奥,你过去很矮,不是吗?2.It's been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.我们上次见到小学同学已经三年了。

人教版九年级全一册英语Unit4单元语法知识点总结

人教版九年级全一册英语Unit4单元语法知识点总结

人教版九年级全一册英语Unit4单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. used to do:表示过去常常做某事,但现在不再这样做了。

例如:I used to play basketball, but now I prefer swimming.(我过去常打篮球,但现在我更喜欢游泳。

)2. deal with:意为处理、应对。

例如:How do you deal with stress?(你如何应对压力?)3. be proud of:表达为某事感到骄傲。

例如:I am proud of my son's achievements.(我为儿子的成就感到骄傲。

)4. take pride in:与be proud of 意思相近。

例如:She takes pride in her work.(她为自己的工作感到自豪。

)5. from time to time:意思是有时、偶尔。

例如:I still see him from time to time.(我仍然有时会见到他。

)6. in public:指在公共场合。

例如:She is very shy and doesn't like to speak in public.(她很害羞,不喜欢在公共场合讲话。

)7. in person:亲身、亲自。

例如:You should go and see it in person.(你应该亲自去看看。

)8. take up sth:开始做某事,占用(时间或空间)。

例如:He has taken up painting in his spare time.(他在业余时间开始画画。

)9. not...anymore:不再......。

例如:She doesn't live here anymore.(她不再住在这里了。

)10. worry about:担心、担忧。

例如:Don't worry about the exam, just do your best.(不要担心考试,尽力就好。

九年级英语人教版第四单元知识点汇总

九年级英语人教版第四单元知识点汇总

九年级英语人教版第四单元知识点汇总一、句型1.Paula used to be really quiet。

She didn’t use to like tests.Did he use to wear glasses。

Yes。

he did.2.XXX.(always用于进行时表示一种或褒或贬的感情色彩)3.It’XXX to be there for their children.对家长来说,关爱孩子非常重要。

二、短语ed to +动词原形“过去(常)做”be \get used to + doing \名词“惯于…”be used to +动词原形“用来做…”He used to get up late but he is used to getting up early.2.be afraid of + doing \名词“畏惧…”be afraid to + do“害怕…”be afraid that +从句“生怕;畏惧”3.get good scores \ marks得到好的分数(成绩)get good grades获得好成绩4.change so much \ very much \ a lot改变很大5.take up 1)开始从事;喜欢上2)占用;占据6.deal with处置;处理;应对(可与how连用)do with 可与what连用7.tons of许多;大量(含有夸张的感情色彩)=a lot of= lots of8.hang out闲逛9.the road to success成功之路10.XXX一向保持斗争11.a number of +可数名词复数“一些”修饰的名词作主语视作复数;the number of +可数名词复数“…的数目”修饰的名词作主语视作单数12.make it1)做成某事做到成功I’m XXX.恐怕星期五我办不好。

2)示规定时间,常与can,let等词连用。

人教版英语九年级全册单元unit 4 知识点+测试卷+思维导图

人教版英语九年级全册单元unit 4 知识点+测试卷+思维导图

Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.1.重点词汇score, background, guard, speech, public, ant, examination, pride, introduction, interview, dare, require, influence, fail, humorous...2. 短语归纳:ed to do 过去常常做2.deal with 对付;应付3.be proud of 为……骄傲,感到自豪4.take pride in 为……感到自豪5.from time to time 时常,有时6.in public 公开地7.in person 亲身,亲自8.take up sth 开始做,接受,占用9.not…anymore 不再10.worry about 为……担忧11.hang out 闲逛12.think about 考虑13.be alone 独处14.on the soccer team 在足球队15.no longer 不再16.make a decision 做决定17.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是18.even though 尽管19.pay attention to 对……注意,留心20.in the last few years 在过去的几年里3. 必背典句:1. I used to be short. 我过去很矮。

2. I didn’t use to be popular in school. 我过去在学校不受欢迎。

3. -You used to be short, didn’t you? 你过去很矮,是吗?-Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. 是的,我是;不,我不是。

4. -Did he use to wear glasses? 他以前戴眼镜吗?-Yes, he did./ No, he didn’t. 是的,他是;不,他不是。

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Unit 4I used to be afraid of the dark.
重点单词
humorous adj. 有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的
silent adj. 不说话的;沉默的
helpful adj. 有用的;有帮助的
score n. & v. 得分;进球
background n. 背景
interview v. 采访;面试n. 面试;访谈
Asian adj. 亚洲(人)的n. 亚洲人
dare v. 敢于;胆敢
ton n.吨;(pl.) 大量;许多
private adj. 私人的;私密的
guard n. 警卫;看守v. 守卫;保卫
require v. 需要;要求
European adj. 欧洲(人)的n.欧洲人
African adj. 非洲(人)的n. 非洲人
British adj. 英国(人)的
speech n. 讲话;发言
public n. 民众adj. 公开的;公众的
ant n. 蚂蚁
seldom adv. 不常;很少
influence v. & n. 影响
absent adj. 缺席;不在
fail v. 不及格;失败;未能(做到)
examination n. 考试;审查
exactly adv. 确切地;精确地
pride n. 自豪;骄傲
proud adj. 自豪的;骄傲的
general adj. 总的;普遍的;常规的n. 将军
introduction n. 介绍
重点短语
1. from time to time 时常;有时
2. deal with应对;处理
3. in public 公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前
4. fight on 奋力坚持下去
5. in person 亲身;亲自
6. take pride in 为……感到自豪
7. be proud of 为……骄傲;感到自豪
重点句型
1. Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for me now because there are always guards around me.现在与朋友们外出对我来说几乎不再可能,因为老有保安守在我的周围。

hanging out with friends在本句中是动词-ing形式作主语。

又如:
Walking in the park is one of my favorite activities.在公园散步是我最喜欢的活动之一。

重点语法
1. Used to。

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