Total Contents (Volume 19
Stata软件的参考手册列表说明书
TitleDescriptionThis entry describes the organization of the reference manuals.RemarksThe complete list of reference manuals is as follows:[R]Stata Base Reference ManualVolume1,A–HVolume2,I–PVolume3,Q–Z[D]Stata Data-Management Reference Manual[G]Stata Graphics Reference Manual[XT]Stata Longitudinal-Data/Panel-Data Reference Manual[MI]Stata Multiple-Imputation Reference Manual[MV]Stata Multivariate Statistics Reference Manual[P]Stata Programming Reference Manual[SVY]Stata Survey Data Reference Manual[ST]Stata Survival Analysis and Epidemiological Tables Reference Manual[TS]Stata Time-Series Reference Manual[I]Stata Quick Reference and Index[M]Mata Reference ManualWhen we refer to“reference manuals”,we mean all manuals listed above.When we refer to the reference manuals,we mean all manuals listed above except the Mata Reference Manual.When we refer to the Base Reference Manual,we mean just the three-volume Base Reference Manual,known as[R].When we refer to the specialty manuals,we mean all the manuals listed above except[R]and[I], the Quick Reference and Index.Detailed information about each of these manuals can be found online at/manuals/12intro—Introduction to base reference manualintro—Introduction to base reference manual3mmarize varlist if in weight ,optionsoptions descriptionetail display additional statisticsmeanormat use variable’s display formatsepvarlist may contain factor variables;see[U]11.4.3Factor variables.varlist may contain time-series operators;see[U]11.4.4Time-series varlists.by is allowed;see[D]by.aweight s,fweight s,and iweight s are allowed.However,iweight s may not be used with the detailoption;see[U]11.1.6weight.Items in the typewriter-style font should be typed exactly as they appear in the diagram, although they may be abbreviated.Underliningmmarize may be abbreviated su,sum,summ,etc.,or it may be spelled out completely.Items in the typewriter font that are not underlined may not be abbreviated.Square brackets denote optional items.In the syntax diagram above,varlist,if,in,weight,and the options are optional.The options are listed in a table immediately following the diagram,along with a brief description of each.Items typed in italics represent arguments for which you are to substitute variable names,observation numbers,and the like.The diagrams use the following symbols:#Indicates a literal number,e.g.,5;see[U]12.2Numbers.Anything enclosed in brackets is optional.At least one of the items enclosed in braces must appear.|The vertical bar separates alternatives.%fmt Any Stata format,e.g.,%8.2f;see[U]12.5Formats:Controlling how data are displayed. depvar The dependent variable in an estimation command;see[U]20Estimation and postesti-mation commands.exp Any algebraic expression,e.g.,(5+myvar)/2;see[U]13Functions and expressions.filename Anyfilename;see[U]11.6File-naming conventions.indepvars The independent variables in an estimation command;see[U]20Estimation and postestimation commands.newvar A variable that will be created by the current command;see[U]11.4.2Lists of new variables.4intro—Introduction to base reference manual£...£SE/Robust£...£Maximizationintro—Introduction to base reference manual5。
威斯康辛大学图书馆FRUS下载步骤
威斯康辛大学图书馆FRUS下载步骤：作者:cnziyun1.在地址栏里面输入下面这个网站链接：/cgi-bin/FRUS/FRUS-idx?type=browse&scope=FRUS.FRUS1，出现的图像如下图（图一）：2.在页面里面点击某年某卷的打开，如united States department foreign relations of the united States：diplomatic papers,1945.general:the united nations volume I(1945).出现如下界面：这时，在下载文件的存放位置建立文件夹，命名为“1945，Volume I”3.看到Contents：Contents下面有被分成各章的各部分件链接，前后各有一个[cover]。
处于顶端的[cover]，出现如下界面：4.这时看到出现了本卷的封面图片，不用理会,图像格式的也有批量下载方法,不过个人以为下载paf版本的更好一些。
看本卷黑色标题下面的，这个表示了封面文件的pdf版本的链接，在其上面右键单击鼠标，选择属性，会显示出这个文件的地址。
如下图：5.复制下地址（URL），建批量下载要用。
再返回本卷的总Content界面。
6.打开content底端的[cover]，这个是本卷的封底。
和第4步一样，看其属性，记住最后的文件序号，比如本卷总共被分为14部分，则最后的序号为14：frus.frus1945v01.i0014.pdf。
7.现在打开下载软件。
以迅雷为例。
选择新建批量下载，出现对话框如下图8.将刚才复制的文件链接地址粘贴到URL框里面，如本卷的/FRUS/EFacs/1945v01/reference/frus.frus1945v01.i0001.pdf.将i0001.pdf中的01改为（*）。
（括号一定要用半角）9.在里面填从01 到14，通配符长为2.。
10.然后点确定，出现下面的窗口11.将存储目录改为第2步命名为1945，Volume I的文件夹，点确定，就可以下载了。
不同机械化整地技术对稻田土壤理化性质和水稻产量的影响
不同机械化整地技术对稻田土壤理化性质和水稻产量的影响作者：***来源：《安徽农业科学》2021年第14期摘要 [目的]了解不同机械化整地技术对稻田土壤理化性状和水稻产量的影响，为机械化技术模式的推广和开发新型农业机械提供参考。
[方法]2017—2019年在安徽省肥东县进行田间试验，比较3种不同机械化整地方式旋耕（处理①）、深松（处理②）、深翻（处理③）对稻田0～10、10～20、20～30 cm土层土壤理化性质和水稻产量的影响。
[结果]与处理①相比，处理②和③在0～20 cm土层可导致土壤含水率降低9.67%～26.79%，土壤容重增加0.08～0.16g/cm3，且差异达到显著水平，土壤透气性有所提高，土壤孔隙度降低3.05%～11.67%;各土层总体表现出有机碳、全氮和碱解氮含量均逐渐降低，0～10 cm土层的有机质、全氮和碱解氮含量均低于处理①;处理②条件下水稻产量2年持续增加，第1、2年分别增产4.91%和9.54%，处理③对水稻产量影响较小，仅在第2年呈现出增长的趋势，但是差异不显著。
[结论]深松可以提高稻田土壤向下的透水性和容重，对土壤有机质和氮素影响较小，可连年增加水稻产量。
深翻虽然也可以改善土壤的理化性质，但是效果较深松处理差，且会降低上层土壤肥力，水稻产量增加不明显。
关键词机械化;整地技术;水稻;土壤;理化性质;产量中图分类号 S 28 文献标识码 A 文章编号 0517-6611（2021）14-0200-03Abstract [Objective] To understand the effects of different mechanized soil preparation technologies on the physical and chemical properties of paddy soil and rice yield， and to provide references for the promotion of mechanized technology models and the development of new agricultural machinery.[Method]Field trials were carried out in Feidong County， Anhui Province from 2017 to 2019. Three different mechanized land preparation methods were compared with rotary tillage （treatment ①）， subsoiling （treatment ②） and deep plowing （treatment ③） on rice fields of 0-10，10-20，20-30 cm soil physical and chemical properties and the influence of rice yield.[Result]Compared with treatment ①， treatments ② and ③ in the 0-20 cm soil layer can reduce the soil moisture content by 9.67% to 26.79%，soil bulk density increased by 0.08-0.16 g/cm3， and the difference reached a significant level， soil air permeability was improved， and soil porosity decreased by 3.05%-11.67%，the overall soil layers showed that the contents of organic carbon，total nitrogen and alkali hydrolyzed nitrogen gradually decreased， and the contents of organic matter， total nitrogen and alkali hydrolyzed nitrogen in the 0-10 cm soil layer were all lower than treatment ①;under the condition of treatment ②， the rice yield increased continuously for 2 years，and the yield increased by 4.91% and 9.54% in the first and second years respectively. Treatment ③had little effect on rice yield， and showed an increasing trend only in the second year， but the difference was not significant.[Conclusion]Subsoiling can increase the downward water permeability and bulk density of the paddy soil， and has little effect on soil organic matter and nitrogen， and can increase rice yield year after year.Although deep plowing can also improve the physical and chemical properties of the soil， it is less effective than deep loosening， and will reduce the fertility of the upper soil， and the increase in rice yield is not obvious.Key words Mechanization;Land preparation technology;Rice;Soil;Physical and chemical properties;Yield作者简介周秀梅（1976—），女，安徽合肥人，工程师，从事农业机械监管、农业机械新技术推广等工作。
iLoud Micro Monitor 用户手册说明书
Studio reference monitor USER MANUALEnglishPortuguês中文日本語ContentsT able of ContentsContents 2 English 4 iLoud Micro Monitor 4 Register your iLoud Micro Monitor 4 iLoud Micro Monitor overview 5 Installation and setup 6 Control panel 10 Audio inputs 10 Speaker’s connection ports 10 Bluetooth pairing 11 Volume 11 Power switch and DC input 11 Acoustic setup 12 Desktop filter 12 High frequency filter 13 Low frequency filter 13 LED 13 Drivers 13 Woofer 13 Tweeter 13 Bass port 14 Speakers placement 14 Desktop positioning 14 Listening position 15 Room acoustics 15 Microphone stand mounting 16 Block diagram 16 Troubleshooting 17 Specifications 17 Graphics 18 Warranty 1 9 Support and more info 19 Português 20 iLoud Micro Monitor 20 Registre seu iLoud Micro Monitor 20 Visão Geral do iLoud Micro Monitor 21 Instalação e configuração 22 Painel de controle 26 Entradas de áudio 26 Portas de conexão entre os monitores 26 Emparelhamento Bluetooth 26 Volume 27iLoud Micro MonitorThank you for purchasing iLoud Micro Monitor.Y our package contains• iLoud Micro Monitor speakers• Power supply unit• Speakers connection cable• RCA cable• Quick start guide• Registration cardIt’s a pair of portable studio monitors with a professional-quality bi-amplified design that provides an honest and accurate sound with a true linear frequency response.iLoud Micro Monitor is powered by four amps that deliver a combined 50 W RMS of power. Each offer extreme clarity and superior bass response via two 3/4” tweeters and two 3” woofers.These features are augmented by an on-board 56-bit DSP processor. It gives you total control of the monitor’s performance, allowing for stunningly accurate and detailed sound that’s hardly believable considering the size and price.It can be adjusted to suit different playback situations thanks to its speakers’ two positionable angles of inclination and three dedicated EQ switches: bass, treble and a “free field”/”desktop” compensation switch. These switches let you optimize its sound for your listening environment.It also comes with a full range of source options that includes Bluetooth streaming as well as RCA and 1/8” inputs.iLoud Micro Monitor is perfect for mixing, mastering, composing, producing, critically listening and more in a wide variety of situations both while traveling and while at home or in the studio.Register your iLoud Micro MonitorBy registering, you can access technical support, activate your warranty and receive free JamPoints™ which will be added to your account. JamPoints™ allow you to obtain discounts on future IK purchases! Registering also keeps you informed of all the latest software updates and IK products.Register at: /registrationiLoud Micro Monitor overviewActive speaker (left)Installation and setupWe recommend using high-quality audio cables to guarantee optimal performance. It is important to ensure the speakers stand firmly on a solid ground. Please note that the loudspeakers will need a few days to achieve optimum sonic performance.1. Make sure that the volume control of iLoud Micro Monitor is set to minimum. Make sure that the ON/OFF®7. Play audio from your audio source and slowly raise the volume of the iLoud Micro Monitor to a comfortable8. If needed, adjust the speakers response with the dedicated controls on the rear panel of the left speaker.Note: Before plugging in and turning on, remember the “last on, first off” rule of powered speakers. When powering up your system, be sure that all the wires are connected, turn your mixer/interface and any other outboard gear on, and then last turn on your iLoud Micro Monitor. When powering down, turn your iLoud Micro Monitor off first and then your mixer/interface and outboard gear.Control panelAudio inputsRCA unbalanced line inputThese RCA jacks allows for the connection of line sources (i.e., mixer/audio interface bal/unbal line out) both for the Left and Right channel.1/8” AUX unbalanced inputThis unbalanced line input allows for the connection of stereo unbalanced audio sources (i.e., computer stereo output, music player stereo output, smartphone/tablet stereo output).Speaker’s connection portsThese ports (present on both speakers) allows you to connect the active speaker (Left port) with the passive speaker (Right one). These are 4 pins connectors: in this way is it possible to carry the powered signal both for the HF driver and the LF driver.Bluetooth pairingThe iLoud Micro Monitor uses Bluetooth® to stream high quality audio from your Bluetooth® enabled device without the need to connect any audio cable. In order for your device to work with the iLoud Micro Monitor it must first be paired. T o pairing your device:• Turn the back panel volume control counter-clockwise to the -INF position.• With the iLoud Micro Monitor and your Bluetooth® device powered on: press the PAIRING button on the rear panel of the Left speaker to make the speaker discoverable. The front panel indicator will slowly flash blue.• In the settings of your Bluetooth® device, set it to “discover” available devices.• From the Bluetooth® device list, select the “iLoud Micro Monitor” device.• iLoud Micro Monitor indicates that pairing is complete when the indicator returns steady white. Y ou can now stream audio from your device to the iLoud Micro Monitor: only when there’s an audio streaming the LED turns steady blue.• With the volume control on your Bluetooth® device turned up, play some music and slowly raise the iLoud Micro Monitor volume control until you have reached the desired level.VolumeThis potentiometer allows you to adjust the input level of the audio source.Power switch and DC inputPower switch: this rocker-style switch allows to power on and off iLoud Micro Monitor.DC IN: connect the (included) PSU to this DC socket.IMPORTANT: before to connect/disconnect the DC input, make sure that the power switch is set to Off.Acoustic setupThese three switches on the back panel will help you to fit perfectly iLoud Micro Monitor in every acoustic environment.Desktop filterThis switch sets a notch filter to compensate the typical acoustic effect of a console or a desktop. Such placement usually results in a peak in the lower midrange. The Desktop switch activates a bell shaped notch filter, with a +3.5dB between 1kHz and 10kHz and -1dB below 400Hz.High frequency filterThis switch controls the high frequency level using a shelf-type EQ. The level can be set to 0dB or +2dB (above 4kHz).Low frequency filterThis switch controls the low frequency level using a shelf-type EQ. The level can be set to 0dB or -3dB (below 250Hz).This filter is used to adjust the proximity effect of side walls and ceiling. Use this filter whenever the acoustics of your room cause problems in the low frequency range.LEDThe frontal LED on the Left speaker will show important information about iLoud Micro Monitor’s status: Steady white: iLoud Micro Monitor is ON.Steady red: clipping.Flashing blue: iLoud Micro Monitor is pairing with your Bluetooth device.Steady blue: the Bluetooth connected device is streaming audio to the speakers.DriversWooferThe woofer unit is a custom 3” paper cone capable to delivers balanced mid- and low-frequency response.T weeterBy employing a specially developed 3/4” silk cone with neodymium magnet, the tweeter can deliver an extremely natural response on the top-end.Bass portThe hole in the front panel is a bass reflex port. It is designed to discharge the low frequency signals and enhance the overall bass response.Speakers placementPlease make sure that no obstacles are presents in the way from the monitors to your ears. Y ou should be able to see the speakers completely. iLoud Micro Monitor has been designed for a vertical set up. The speakers must be positioned on a firm ground or a stand.Please note that vibrating parts of nearby objects can mask the sound.Desktop positioningThe point between the woofer and the tweeter should be positioned approximately at the height of your ears. In case you need to position the speakers in a significant lower or higher position, the monitors should be angled accordingly. If the speakers are placed lower than the ear line, you can tilt them with the integrated rubber pads that, also, improves the acoustic decoupling of the speakers from the surface.Listening positionWhen you use iLoud Micro Monitor for stereo applications, the optimum listening position should be located in the middle of an imaginary triangle. This means that your listening point (sweet point) will be located at the top of an equilateral triangle and the two loudspeakers should be placed at the other two points of this triangle. Furthermore, a symmetrical positioning is also important: this applies to the distance between speakers as well as to the walls, ceiling and floor. In order to have a symmetrical stereo image it is also important to have symmetrical reflections: we recommend to keep a distance of at least 20 cm (8 inches) from the walls, in order to avoid low frequency boosting.Room acousticsThe room acoustics plays a key role in the performance of your monitoring system. It is always advisable to make, at least, a minimum of acoustic treatment of your environment. This, along with the correct monitor’s positioning, will improve the linearity and the precision of the listening.Microphone stand mountingThanks to the thread adapter on the bottom of the speakers, iLoud Micro Monitor can be mounted on any standard 3/8” microphone stand. This allows you to place the speakers at the perfect height and, most important, helps to reduce the typical reflections of the desktop (or shell) and, consequently, improves the frequency response/linearity of the speaker.Block diagramTroubleshootingI have connected my device to iLoud Micro Monitor, but no sound comes out.Make sure to set up the volume with the volume potentiometer on iLoud Micro Monitor and/or with your device’s volume control.Sound is distorted.When a noticeable distortion occurs, please turn down the level of the speakers, or of the connected audio source.Specifications- T ype: 2-way active, bi-amped, studio monitor- Frequency response (-3dB): 55Hz - 20kHz- Frequency response (-10dB): 45 Hz - 22 kHz- Crossover Frequency: 3kHz- T weeter: 3/4” silk dome and neodymium magnet- Woofer: 3” paper cone- Maximum SPL @ 50cm (with two speakers playing, averaged sinewave from 100 Hz to 10 kHz): 107dB - Number of amplifiers: 4- Amplifiers type: Class-D- T otal output power (both speakers): 70W (peak) - 50W RMS- Woofer output power (single speaker): 18W RMS- T weeter output power (single speaker): 7W RMS- Acoustic settings: high shelf (0dB or +2dB from 4kHz up); low shelf (0dB or -3dB from 250Hz down); desktop (+3.5dB between 1kHz and 10kHz and -1dB below 400Hz)- High performance Bass-Reflex port- Bluetooth® compatible with A2DP protocol- 56-bit DSP internal resolution- System total latency (analog input): 1.02 ms- System total latency (Bluetooth input): 155 ms (depends on host implementation, tested on iPhone 6S / iOS 10.0.1)- Connectors: 2x RCA unbalanced input; 1/8” AUX stereo input (unbalanced); 4-pin speakers connector- Dimensions (inches): 180mm x 135mm x 90mm (7” x 5.31” x 3.54”)- Weight (oz): 920g (32.45oz) left speaker - 800g (28.22oz) right speakerGraphics 100M a g n i t u d e (d B )Frequency (Hz)-20-1010201K 10KILOUD MICRO MONITOR FREQUENCY RESPONSE(normalized at 0dB)Measured at 1 meter distance, in anechoic chamber, on tweeter axis.All calibration switches set to “FLAT”.100M a g n i t u d e (d B S P L )Frequency (Hz)607080901001101K 10KILOUD MICRO MONITOR MAXIMUM SPLMeasured at 50 cm distance, with two speakers playing, for 10% THD.WarrantyPlease visit:/warranty for the complete warranty policy.Support and more info /support 。
完工破舱稳性计算
图样和技术文件履历 PLAN HISTORY日期 DATE 版本 REV. 标记 MARK 数量Q’TY修改通知单号REVISE NO. 说 明 DESCRIPTION 设绘 DESIGNED 校对 CHECKED 审定 APPROVED 2005-12-23A 完工文件 黄小勇 李从波杨葆和OT1100-1 FINAL DESIGN图号 DWG.NO DL594-050-006JS标记 数量 修改单号 签字 日期 110,000吨级载重量原油船 110,000DWT Crude Oil Tanker 代码 CODE版本REV .A 重量kg MASS 比例 SCALE 设绘DESIGNED校对CHECKED共 63 页 TOTAL SHEETS 第 1 页 SHEET 审核REVIEWED完工破舱稳性计算 FINAL DAMAGE STABILITY CALCULATION 标检STANDARDIZED审定APPROVED 天鹅洲 TIAN E ZHOU 大连造船重工有限责任公司 船 舶 设 计 研 究 所 DALIAN SHIPYARD CO . , LTDSHIP DESIGN & RESEARCH INSTITUTECONTENTS1.PRINCIPAL PARTICULAR (3)1.1.G ENERAL (3)1.2.P RINCIPAL D IMENSIONS (3)2.EXPLANATION TO THE CALCULATION (3)2.1.ICLL1966/1988 (3)2.2.MARPOL 73/78 (6)3.DAMAGE CASE (8)4.RESTRICT (12)4.1.D OWN-F LOODING P OINTS (12)4.2.W EATHER-T IGHT P OINTS (12)5.RESULTS OF THE DAMAGE STABILITY CALCULATION (13)1. Principal Particular1.1. GeneralHull No.: OT1100-1CCS Con. No.: SP046069Owner: Nanjing Changjiang Oil Transportation Co.Builder: Dalian Shipyard Co., Ltd.Designer: MARIC82Navigation Area: Unrestricted Ocean-goingClass: CSA, Oil Tanker, Double Hull, F.P.≤60°C, CCSS, ESP,Ice Class B, In Water Survey, Single Point Mooring,Emergency Towing Arrangements, Loading ComputerS.I.D.CSM, AUT-0, SCM, IGS, CMSDimensions1.2. PrincipalLength over all: about 244.500 mLength, registered: 234.980 mLength between perpendiculars: 233.000 mBreadth (Moulded): 42.000 mDepth (Moulded): 21.900 mCamber: 0.780 mDesign Draught (Moulded): 12.000 mScantling (Maximum Summer) Draught (Moulded): 15.500 mSummer Freeboard (from Top of Freeboard Deck): 6.416 mDisplacement (Design/Scantling Draught): 97771/130201 tLightship Weight (assumed): 19930.4 tDeadweight (Design/Scantling Draught): about 77840.6 t/110270.6 tBlock coefficient (Design/Scantling Draught): 0.8123/0.8374Total Overall Area of Bilge Keels : 53.2m2 (Fr.118~ Fr.163)(Fr.168~Fr.208)Capacity:Cargo Oil Tanks (100%Full, including SLOP T.): 126656.7 m3Heavy Fuel Oil Tanks (100%Full, including H.F.O.Overflow T.) 3420.4 m3Diesel Oil Tanks (100%Full) 230.8 m3Lubrication Oil Tanks (100%Full) 169.9 m3Ballast Water Tanks (100%Full) 39042.1 m3Fresh Water Tanks (100%Full) 519.6 m32. Explanation to the CalculationThe proof of the damage stability is effected according to the criteria of ICLL66/1988protocol and “MARPOL 73/78” Consolidated Edition 20022.1. ICLL1966/19882.1.1 Type of ship and intended useThis ship’s purpose of freeboard computation is type A (See FREEBOARD CALCULATION, Drawing No. DL594-101-005JS), she is designed to carry liquid cargoes in bulk; she has a high integrity of exposed deck with only small access openings to cargo compartments, closed by watertight gasketed covers of steel or equivalent material; and has low permeability of load cargo compartments.The type A ship when loaded in accordance with the requirements of paragraph 2.1.2 shall be able to withstand the flooding of any compartment or compartments, with an assumed permeability of 0.95, consequent upon the damage assumptions specified in paragraph 2.1.2, and shall remain afloat in a satisfactory condition of equilibrium as specified in paragraph 2.1.3. In such a ship the machinery space shall be treated as a floodable compartment, but with a permeability 0.85.2.1.2 Initial Conditions of LoadingThe initial condition of loading before flooding shall be determined as follows:a) The ship is loaded to its summer load waterline on an imaginary even keel.b) When calculating the vertical center of gravity, the following principles apply:(i) Homogeneous cargo is carried.(ii) All cargo compartments, except those referred to under (iii) of this sub-paragraph, but including compartments intended to be partially filled, shall be consideredfully loaded except that in the case of fluid cargoes each compartment shall betreated as 98 percent full.(iii) If the ship is intended to operate at its summer load waterline with empty compartments, such compartments shall be considered empty provided the heightof the center of gravity so calculated is not less than as calculated under (ii) of thissub-paragraph.(iv) Fifty percent of the individual total capacity of all tanks and spaces fitted to contain consumable liquids and stores is allowed for. It shall be assumed that foreach type of liquid, at least on transverse pair or a single center line tank hasmaximum free surfaces is the greatest; in each tank the center of gravity of thecontents shall be taken at the center of volume of the tank. The remaining tanksshall be assumed either completely empty or completely filled, and thedistribution of consumable liquids between these tanks shall be effected so as toobtain the greatest possible height above the keel for the center of gravity.(v) At an angle of heel of not more than 5 degree in each compartment containing liquids, as prescribed in (ii) of this sub-paragraph except that in the case ofcompartments containing consumable fluids, as prescribed in (iv) of thissub-paragraph of this paragraph, the maximum free surface effect shall be takeninto account. Alternatively, the actual free surface effects may be used, providedthe methods of calculation are acceptable to the Administration.(vi) Weight shall be calculated on the basis of the following values for specific gravities:Salt Water 1.025Fresh Water 1.000Oil Fuel 0.950Diesel Oil 0.900Lubricating Oil 0.900Calculation of this initial loading condition “Load Line”INIT LOADLINET, 15.5TRIM, 0KG, 12.58GMR 1.25 (GM-reduction)OK2.1.3 Damage AssumptionsThe following principles regarding the character of the assumed damage apply:a) The vertical extent of damage in all case is assumed to be from base line upwardswithout limit.b) The transverse extent of damage is equal to B/5=8.4m (or 11.5m, whichever is thelesser), measured inboard from the side of the ship perpendicularly to the centerline at the level of the summer load waterline.c) If damage of a lesser extent than specified in sub-paragraphs a) and b) of thisparagraph results in a more severe condition, such lesser extent shall be assumed.d) The flooding shall be confined to a single compartment between adjacent transversebulkheads provided the inner longitudinal boundary of the compartment is not in aposition within the transverse extent of assumed damage. Transverse boundarybulkheads of wing tanks, which do not extend over the full breadth of the ship shallbe assumed not to be damaged, provided they extend beyond the transverse extentof assumed damage prescribed in sub-paragraph b) of this paragraph. If in atransverse bulkhead there are steps or recesses of not more than 3.00 meters inlength located within the transverse extent of assumed damage as defined insub-paragraph b) of this paragraph, such transverse bulkhead may be consideredintact and the adjacent compartment may be floodable singly. If, however, withinthe transverse extent of assumed damage there is a step or recess of more than 3.00meters in length in a transverse bulkhead, the two compartments adjacent to thisbulkhead shall be considered as flooded. The step formed by the after peakbulkhead and the after peak tank top shall not be regarded as a step for the purposeof this Regulation.e) Where the flooding of any two adjacent fore and aft compartments is envisagedmain transverse watertight bulkheads shall be spaced at least 1/3L2/3=12.69m (or14.5m, whichever is the lesser), in order to be considered effective. Wheretransverse bulkhead are spaced at a lesser distance. One or more of these bulkheadsshall be assumed as non-existent in order to achieve the minimum spacing betweenbulkheads.2.1.4 Condition of Equilibriuma) The final waterline after flooding, taking into account sinkage, heel, and trim, isbelow the lower edge of any opening through which progressive flooding may takeplace. Such openings shall in include air pipes, ventilators and openings which areclosed by means of weathertight doors or hatch covers, and may exclude thoseopenings closed by means of manhole covers and flush scuttles, cargo hatch covers,remotely operated sliding watertight doors, and side scuttles of the non-openingtype.(PROGR.LL)b) If pipes, ducts or tunnels are situated within the assumed extent of damagepenetration as defined in paragraph 2.1.3 b), arrangements are to be made so thatprogressive flooding cannot thereby extend to compartments other than thoseassumed to be floodable in the calculation for each case of damage.c) The angle of heel due to unsymmetrical flooding does not exceed 15 degrees. If nopart of the deck is immersed, an angle of heel of up to 17 degrees may beaccepted.(MAXHEEL.LL)d) The metacentric height in the flooded condition is positive.(MINGM.LL)e) When any part of the deck outside the compartment assumed flooded in particularcase of damage is immersed, or in any case where the margin of stability in theflooded condition may be considered doubtful, the residual stability is to beinvestigated. It may be regarded as sufficient if the righting lever curve hasminimum range of 20 degrees beyond the position of equilibrium(RANGE.LL)with a maximum righting lever of at least 0.1 meter within thisrange(MAXGZ.LL). The area under the righting lever curve within this range shallbe not less than 0.0175 meter-radians(MINAREA.LL). The administration shallThe following provisions regarding the extent and the character of the assumeddamage shall apply:a) Side Damage(i) Longitudinal extent 1/3L2/3=12.96m (or 14.5 m, whichever is less)(ii) Transverse extent B/5=8.4m (or 11.5 m, whichever is less) (inboard from the ship’s side at right angles to the center-line at the level of the summer load line)(iii) Vertical extent from the moulded line of the bottom shell plating atcenter-line, upwards without limitb) Bottom DamageFor 0.3L (#203+484) from the F.P. Any other part of the ship(i) Longitudinal extent 1/3L2/3=12.96 meters 5 meters(or 14.5m, whichever is less) (or 1/3L2/3, whichever is less) (ii) Transverse extent B/6= 7 meters 5 meters(or 10m, whichever is less) (or B/6, whichever is less) (iii) Vertical extent B/15=2.8 meters(or 6m, whichever is less measured from the moulded line of thebottom shell plating at centerline)c) Bottom Raking Damage(i) Longitudinal extent 0.6L=140.988m measured from F.P. (from #117+510)(ii) Transverse extent B/3=16 meters anywhere in the bottom(iii) Vertical extent breach of the outer hulld) If any damage of a lesser extent than the maximum extent of damage specified in a)and b) of this paragraph would result in a more severe condition, such damage shallbe considered.e) Where the damage involving transverse bulkheads is envisaged as specified insubparagraph 2.2.1, transverse watertight bulkheads shall be spaced at least at adistance equal to the longitudinal extent of assumed damage specified in a) of thisparagraph in order to be considered effective. Where transverse bulkheads are spacedat a lesser distance, one or more of these bulkheads within such extent of damageshall be assumed as non-existent for the purpose of determining floodedcompartments.f) If pipes, ducts or tunnels are situated within the assumed extent of damage,arrangements shall be made so that progressive flooding cannot thereby extend tocompartments other than those assumed to be floodable for each of dagame.2.2.4 Damage Stability CriteriaThis ship shall be regarded as complying with the damage stability criteria if thefollowing requirements are met:a) The final waterline, taking into account sinkage, heel and trim, shall be below thelower edge of any opening through which progressive flooding may take place. Suchopenings shall include air-pipes and those which are closed by means of watertightdoors or hatch covers and may exclude those openings closed by means of watertightmanhole covers and flush scuttles, small watertight cargo tank hatch covers whichmaintain the high integrity of the deck, remotely operated watertight sliding doors,and sidescuttles of the non-opening type.(PROGR.M)b) In the final stage of flooding, the angle of heel due to unsymmetrical flooding shallnot exceed 25 degrees, provided that this angle may be increased up to 30 degrees ifno deck edge immersion occurs.(MAXHEEL.M)c) The stability in the final stage of flooding shall be investigated and may be regardedas sufficient I the righting lever curve has at least a range of 20 degrees beyond theposition of equilibrium(RANGE.M) in association with a maximum residual rightinglever of at least 0.1m within the 20 degrees range(MAXGZ.M); the area under thecurve within this range shall not be less than 0.0175 meter radians(MINAREA.M).5. RESULT OF DAMAGE STABILITY CALCULATIONABBREVIATIONS USED IN THE OUTPUT LISTSCASE initial cond/damage case T draught, moulded m TR trim m HEEL heeling angle degree RANGE range of righting lever degree MAXGZ maximum of GZ-curve m MAXKG maximum KG m FAUN fl. angle of unprotected openings degree FAWE fl. angle of weathertight openings degree CASE initial cond/damage case RCR relevant criteria SIDE side of ship SB/PS REQ required value ATTV attained value UNIT unit STAT status of stability crit.5.1 DAMAGE STABILITY FOR ICLL TYPERESULTS---------------------------------------------------------------------- CASE T TR HEEL RANGE MAXGZ MAXKG FAUN FAWE m m degree degree m m degree degree ---------------------------------------------------------------------- IL/LL01 15.628 0.865 0.0 79.9 2.43 17.772 40.1 20.3 IL/LL02 17.128 8.793 0.0 75.1 1.70 16.806 - 8.3 IL/LL03 16.546 3.874 8.3 68.5 1.33 14.061 31.3 14.7 IL/LL04 16.458 3.360 8.4 69.9 1.42 14.494 32.5 15.9 IL/LL05 16.424 1.307 8.2 69.8 1.43 15.124 35.6 16.6 IL/LL06 16.436 -0.495 8.3 68.9 1.38 15.039 38.3 16.9 IL/LL07 16.463 -2.354 8.5 67.6 1.29 14.876 41.1 15.1 IL/LL08 16.506 -4.421 8.9 65.8 1.17 14.307 44.2 13.1 IL/LL09 16.453 -5.648 7.3 67.6 1.30 14.760 46.7 12.2 IL/LL10 15.883 -2.360 0.0 79.2 2.30 17.823 44.6 17.5 ----------------------------------------------------------------------STABILITY CRITERIA---------------------------------------------------------------------- CASE RCR SIDE REQ ATTV UNIT STAT ---------------------------------------------------------------------- IL/LL01 PROGR.LL SB 0.0000 6.5998 m OK IL/LL01 MAXHEEL.LL SB 17.0000 0.0000 deg OK IL/LL01 MINGM.LL SB 0.0000 5.2083 m OK IL/LL01 MAXGZ.LL SB 0.1000 1.9180 m OK IL/LL01 MINAREA.LL SB 0.0175 0.3306 mrad OK IL/LL01 RANGE.LL SB 20.0000 40.1243 deg OK IL/LL02 PROGR.LL SB 0.0000 1.4605 m OK IL/LL02 MAXHEEL.LL SB 17.0000 0.0290 deg OK IL/LL02 MINGM.LL SB 0.0000 4.7575 m OK IL/LL02 MAXGZ.LL SB 0.1000 1.4645 m OK IL/LL02 MINAREA.LL SB 0.0175 0.2776 mrad OK IL/LL02 RANGE.LL SB 20.0000 75.0842 deg OK IL/LL03 PROGR.LL SB 0.0000 2.3562 m OK IL/LL03 MAXHEEL.LL SB 17.0000 8.3447 deg OK IL/LL03 MINGM.LL SB 0.0000 5.6932 m OK IL/LL03 MAXGZ.LL SB 0.1000 1.2612 m OK IL/LL03 MINAREA.LL SB 0.0175 0.2758 mrad OK IL/LL03 RANGE.LL SB 20.0000 22.9367 deg OK IL/LL04 PROGR.LL SB 0.0000 2.7109 m OK IL/LL04 MAXHEEL.LL SB 17.0000 8.4008 deg OK IL/LL04 MINGM.LL SB 0.0000 5.7522 m OK IL/LL04 MAXGZ.LL SB 0.1000 1.3361 m OK IL/LL04 MINAREA.LL SB 0.0175 0.2897 mrad OK IL/LL04 RANGE.LL SB 20.0000 24.1371 deg OK IL/LL05 PROGR.LL SB 0.0000 2.9611 m OK IL/LL05 MAXHEEL.LL SB 17.0000 8.1788 deg OK IL/LL05 MINGM.LL SB 0.0000 5.7075 m OK IL/LL05 MAXGZ.LL SB 0.1000 1.3602 m OK IL/LL05 MINAREA.LL SB 0.0175 0.2985 mrad OK IL/LL05 RANGE.LL SB 20.0000 27.3969 deg OK IL/LL06 PROGR.LL SB 0.0000 3.1765 m OK IL/LL06 MAXHEEL.LL SB 17.0000 8.2596 deg OK IL/LL06 MINGM.LL SB 0.0000 5.6442 m OK---------------------------------------------------------------------- CASE RCR SIDE REQ ATTV UNIT STAT ---------------------------------------------------------------------- IL/LL07 PROGR.LL SB 0.0000 2.4445 m OK IL/LL07 MAXHEEL.LL SB 17.0000 8.5016 deg OK IL/LL07 MINGM.LL SB 0.0000 5.5918 m OK IL/LL07 MAXGZ.LL SB 0.1000 1.2463 m OK IL/LL07 MINAREA.LL SB 0.0175 0.2799 mrad OK IL/LL07 RANGE.LL SB 20.0000 32.6124 deg OK IL/LL08 PROGR.LL SB 0.0000 1.5488 m OK IL/LL08 MAXHEEL.LL SB 17.0000 8.9487 deg OK IL/LL08 MINGM.LL SB 0.0000 5.5140 m OK IL/LL08 MAXGZ.LL SB 0.1000 1.1355 m OK IL/LL08 MINAREA.LL SB 0.0175 0.2569 mrad OK IL/LL08 RANGE.LL SB 20.0000 35.2638 deg OK IL/LL09 PROGR.LL SB 0.0000 1.8294 m OK IL/LL09 MAXHEEL.LL SB 17.0000 7.2563 deg OK IL/LL09 MINGM.LL SB 0.0000 5.3629 m OK IL/LL09 MAXGZ.LL SB 0.1000 1.2409 m OK IL/LL09 MINAREA.LL SB 0.0175 0.2693 mrad OK IL/LL09 RANGE.LL SB 20.0000 39.4721 deg OK IL/LL10 PROGR.LL SB 0.0000 6.0562 m OK IL/LL10 MAXHEEL.LL SB 17.0000 0.0000 deg OK IL/LL10 MINGM.LL SB 0.0000 5.3163 m OK IL/LL10 MAXGZ.LL SB 0.1000 1.8956 m OK IL/LL10 MINAREA.LL SB 0.0175 0.3337 mrad OK IL/LL10 RANGE.LL SB 20.0000 44.6467 deg OK ----------------------------------------------------------------------5.2 DAMAGE STABILITY FOR MARPOLINITIAL CONDITION : I01RESULTS---------------------------------------------------------------------- CASE T TR HEEL RANGE MAXGZ MAXKG FAUN FAWE m m degree degree m m degree degree ---------------------------------------------------------------------- I01/SD01 16.726 7.407 0.1 75.4 1.72 16.495 - 10.8 I01/SD02 17.129 9.334 3.9 69.1 1.24 14.925 - 9.7 I01/SD03 15.569 0.712 2.4 76.5 1.95 16.291 37.9 19.6 I01/SD04 15.725 1.210 5.1 73.6 1.60 15.533 36.1 19.0 I01/SD05 15.606 0.490 3.8 74.6 1.66 15.736 38.5 19.3 I01/SD06 15.605 0.257 3.8 74.2 1.61 15.671 40.1 19.0 I01/SD07 15.607 0.025 3.8 73.6 1.54 15.558 41.9 18.1 I01/SD08 15.661 -0.484 3.9 72.7 1.48 15.441 43.8 17.8 I01/SD09 16.057 -2.964 2.8 72.5 1.63 15.941 45.9 15.2 I01/BB01 16.650 -4.496 15.0 64.4 0.86 13.483 41.9 18.2 I01/BB02 18.507 -6.851 0.3 79.7 1.49 16.426 42.1 14.4 I01/AD01 17.158 9.465 3.2 71.2 1.47 15.675 - 9.9 I01/AD02 15.783 1.536 4.7 74.8 2.05 16.273 38.9 19.4 I01/AD03 15.956 1.840 7.6 72.4 1.80 15.695 37.4 19.0 I01/AD04 15.894 0.611 6.7 73.0 1.86 15.837 39.5 19.2 I01/AD05 15.901 -0.243 6.8 72.7 1.83 15.790 40.6 18.9 I01/AD06 15.907 -1.103 6.9 72.4 1.80 15.740 41.8 18.0 I01/AD07 15.940 -2.068 6.7 71.9 1.74 15.679 43.2 17.9 I01/AD08 16.159 -3.585 3.6 72.7 1.76 16.066 45.4 15.3 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- STABILITY CRITERIA---------------------------------------------------------------------- CASE RCR SIDE REQ ATTV UNIT STAT ---------------------------------------------------------------------- I01/SD01 PROGR.M SB 0.0000 3.6047 m OK I01/SD01 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 0.0622 deg OK I01/SD01 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 75.4464 deg OK I01/SD01 MAXGZ.M SB 0.1000 1.4167 m OK I01/SD01 MINAREA.M SB 0.0175 0.2531 mrad OK I01/SD02 PROGR.M SB 0.0000 2.2401 m OK I01/SD02 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 3.9033 deg OK I01/SD02 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 69.0815 deg OK I01/SD02 MAXGZ.M SB 0.1000 1.1139 m OK I01/SD02 MINAREA.M SB 0.0175 0.2182 mrad OK I01/SD03 PROGR.M SB 0.0000 6.2186 m OK I01/SD03 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 2.3821 deg OK I01/SD03 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 35.5630 deg OK I01/SD03 MAXGZ.M SB 0.1000 1.6231 m OK I01/SD03 MINAREA.M SB 0.0175 0.2844 mrad OK I01/SD04 PROGR.M SB 0.0000 5.1755 m OK I01/SD04 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 5.1316 deg OK I01/SD04 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 30.9867 deg OK I01/SD04 MAXGZ.M SB 0.1000 1.4238 m OK I01/SD04 MINAREA.M SB 0.0175 0.2729 mrad OK---------------------------------------------------------------------- I01/SD05 MAXGZ.M SB 0.1000 1.4675 m OK I01/SD05 MINAREA.M SB 0.0175 0.2707 mrad OK I01/SD06 PROGR.M SB 0.0000 5.7500 m OK I01/SD06 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 3.7807 deg OK I01/SD06 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 36.3582 deg OK I01/SD06 MAXGZ.M SB 0.1000 1.4409 m OK I01/SD06 MINAREA.M SB 0.0175 0.2666 mrad OK I01/SD07 PROGR.M SB 0.0000 5.8232 m OK I01/SD07 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 3.7786 deg OK I01/SD07 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 38.1306 deg OK I01/SD07 MAXGZ.M SB 0.1000 1.3902 m OK I01/SD07 MINAREA.M SB 0.0175 0.2578 mrad OK I01/SD08 PROGR.M SB 0.0000 5.6213 m OK I01/SD08 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 3.9415 deg OK I01/SD08 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 39.9153 deg OK I01/SD08 MAXGZ.M SB 0.1000 1.3400 m OK I01/SD08 MINAREA.M SB 0.0175 0.2522 mrad OK I01/SD09 PROGR.M SB 0.0000 4.7735 m OK I01/SD09 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 2.7706 deg OK I01/SD09 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 43.1754 deg OK I01/SD09 MAXGZ.M SB 0.1000 1.4878 m OK I01/SD09 MINAREA.M SB 0.0175 0.2809 mrad OK I01/BB01 PROGR.M SB 0.0000 1.1593 m OK I01/BB01 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 14.9772 deg OK I01/BB01 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 26.9608 deg OK I01/BB01 MAXGZ.M SB 0.1000 0.8032 m OK I01/BB01 MINAREA.M SB 0.0175 0.1846 mrad OK I01/BB02 PROGR.M SB 0.0000 1.1797 m OK I01/BB02 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 0.3366 deg OK I01/BB02 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 41.7704 deg OK I01/BB02 MAXGZ.M SB 0.1000 1.3516 m OK I01/BB02 MINAREA.M SB 0.0175 0.2708 mrad OK I01/AD01 PROGR.M SB 0.0000 2.4491 m OK I01/AD01 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 3.1838 deg OK I01/AD01 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 71.1723 deg OK I01/AD01 MAXGZ.M SB 0.1000 1.3319 m OK I01/AD01 MINAREA.M SB 0.0175 0.2651 mrad OK I01/AD02 PROGR.M SB 0.0000 5.0713 m OK I01/AD02 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 4.7022 deg OK I01/AD02 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 34.1705 deg OK I01/AD02 MAXGZ.M SB 0.1000 1.7514 m OK I01/AD02 MINAREA.M SB 0.0175 0.3265 mrad OK I01/AD03 PROGR.M SB 0.0000 4.0023 m OK I01/AD03 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 7.5870 deg OK I01/AD03 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 29.8682 deg OK I01/AD03 MAXGZ.M SB 0.1000 1.5989 m OK I01/AD03 MINAREA.M SB 0.0175 0.3230 mrad OK I01/AD04 PROGR.M SB 0.0000 4.2642 m OK I01/AD04 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 6.7359 deg OK I01/AD04 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 32.7438 deg OK I01/AD04 MAXGZ.M SB 0.1000 1.6402 m OK I01/AD04 MINAREA.M SB 0.0175 0.3240 mrad OK I01/AD05 PROGR.M SB 0.0000 4.3450 m OK I01/AD05 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 6.8126 deg OK I01/AD05 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 33.8385 deg OK---------------------------------------------------------------------- I01/AD06 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 6.8793 deg OK I01/AD06 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 34.9723 deg OK I01/AD06 MAXGZ.M SB 0.1000 1.6020 m OK I01/AD06 MINAREA.M SB 0.0175 0.3187 mrad OK I01/AD07 PROGR.M SB 0.0000 4.0134 m OK I01/AD07 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 6.6923 deg OK I01/AD07 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 36.4987 deg OK I01/AD07 MAXGZ.M SB 0.1000 1.5638 m OK I01/AD07 MINAREA.M SB 0.0175 0.3110 mrad OK I01/AD08 PROGR.M SB 0.0000 4.1796 m OK I01/AD08 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 3.5919 deg OK I01/AD08 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 41.7904 deg OK I01/AD08 MAXGZ.M SB 0.1000 1.5932 m OK I01/AD08 MINAREA.M SB 0.0175 0.3031 mrad OK ----------------------------------------------------------------------INITIAL CONDITION : I02RESULTS---------------------------------------------------------------------- CASE T TR HEEL RANGE MAXGZ MAXKG FAUN FAWE m m degree degree m m degree degree ---------------------------------------------------------------------- I02/SD01 17.069 8.911 0.1 75.6 1.67 16.334 - 8.4 I02/SD02 17.349 10.232 3.0 71.1 1.28 14.849 - 8.6 I02/SD03 15.430 0.102 0.9 79.1 2.16 16.484 38.9 20.1 I02/SD04 15.585 0.607 3.5 76.5 1.82 15.681 37.1 19.4 I02/SD05 15.604 0.404 3.4 76.6 1.79 15.699 38.6 19.4 I02/SD06 15.604 0.186 3.4 76.6 1.74 15.630 40.2 18.9 I02/SD07 15.607 -0.035 3.4 76.6 1.67 15.511 42.0 18.0 I02/SD08 15.663 -0.539 3.6 75.9 1.60 15.397 44.0 17.7 I02/SD09 16.062 -3.053 2.5 75.4 1.75 15.902 46.1 15.1 I02/BB01 16.694 -4.518 14.2 65.8 1.00 13.460 42.0 18.3 I02/BB02 18.508 -6.933 0.2 79.8 1.61 16.424 42.2 14.1 I02/AD01 16.809 7.369 2.1 76.6 1.80 16.106 - 12.4 I02/AD02 15.697 1.073 3.6 76.4 2.25 16.375 39.8 20.0 I02/AD03 15.884 1.387 6.5 73.5 2.01 15.784 38.4 19.4 I02/AD04 15.907 0.532 6.3 73.7 1.99 15.784 39.6 19.3 I02/AD05 15.915 -0.317 6.4 73.6 1.96 15.735 40.8 18.8 I02/AD06 15.922 -1.174 6.4 73.6 1.92 15.684 42.0 18.0 I02/AD07 15.953 -2.136 6.3 73.7 1.87 15.620 43.3 17.8 I02/AD08 16.165 -3.671 3.3 75.5 1.88 16.025 45.5 15.2 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- STABILITY CRITERIA---------------------------------------------------------------------- CASE RCR SIDE REQ ATTV UNIT STAT ---------------------------------------------------------------------- I02/SD01 PROGR.M SB 0.0000 2.7764 m OK I02/SD01 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 0.0632 deg OK I02/SD01 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 75.5976 deg OK I02/SD01 MAXGZ.M SB 0.1000 1.4088 m OK I02/SD01 MINAREA.M SB 0.0175 0.2592 mrad OK I02/SD02 PROGR.M SB 0.0000 2.1374 m OK I02/SD02 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 3.0243 deg OK I02/SD02 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 71.0840 deg OK I02/SD02 MAXGZ.M SB 0.1000 1.1374 m OK I02/SD02 MINAREA.M SB 0.0175 0.2213 mrad OK I02/SD03 PROGR.M SB 0.0000 6.9188 m OK I02/SD03 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 0.8790 deg OK I02/SD03 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 38.0389 deg OK I02/SD03 MAXGZ.M SB 0.1000 1.6909 m OK I02/SD03 MINAREA.M SB 0.0175 0.2837 mrad OK I02/SD04 PROGR.M SB 0.0000 5.9294 m OK I02/SD04 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 3.4957 deg OK I02/SD04 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 33.5669 deg OK I02/SD04 MAXGZ.M SB 0.1000 1.5385 m OK I02/SD04 MINAREA.M SB 0.0175 0.2786 mrad OK I02/SD05 PROGR.M SB 0.0000 5.8372 m OK I02/SD05 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 3.4061 deg OK I02/SD05 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 35.2194 deg OK---------------------------------------------------------------------- CASE RCR SIDE REQ ATTV UNIT STAT ---------------------------------------------------------------------- I02/SD06 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 3.4074 deg OK I02/SD06 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 36.8415 deg OK I02/SD06 MAXGZ.M SB 0.1000 1.5195 m OK I02/SD06 MINAREA.M SB 0.0175 0.2792 mrad OK I02/SD07 PROGR.M SB 0.0000 5.9505 m OK I02/SD07 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 3.4133 deg OK I02/SD07 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 38.6122 deg OK I02/SD07 MAXGZ.M SB 0.1000 1.4683 m OK I02/SD07 MINAREA.M SB 0.0175 0.2704 mrad OK I02/SD08 PROGR.M SB 0.0000 5.7355 m OK I02/SD08 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 3.5863 deg OK I02/SD08 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 40.3902 deg OK I02/SD08 MAXGZ.M SB 0.1000 1.4181 m OK I02/SD08 MINAREA.M SB 0.0175 0.2651 mrad OK I02/SD09 PROGR.M SB 0.0000 4.8327 m OK I02/SD09 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 2.5055 deg OK I02/SD09 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 43.5737 deg OK I02/SD09 MAXGZ.M SB 0.1000 1.5638 m OK I02/SD09 MINAREA.M SB 0.0175 0.2943 mrad OK I02/BB01 PROGR.M SB 0.0000 1.4314 m OK I02/BB01 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 14.2365 deg OK I02/BB01 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 27.8222 deg OK I02/BB01 MAXGZ.M SB 0.1000 0.9087 m OK I02/BB01 MINAREA.M SB 0.0175 0.2058 mrad OK I02/BB02 PROGR.M SB 0.0000 1.1376 m OK I02/BB02 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 0.2173 deg OK I02/BB02 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 42.0328 deg OK I02/BB02 MAXGZ.M SB 0.1000 1.4289 m OK I02/BB02 MINAREA.M SB 0.0175 0.2855 mrad OK I02/AD01 PROGR.M SB 0.0000 3.6164 m OK I02/AD01 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 2.1134 deg OK I02/AD01 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 76.5889 deg OK I02/AD01 MAXGZ.M SB 0.1000 1.5589 m OK I02/AD01 MINAREA.M SB 0.0175 0.2981 mrad OK I02/AD02 PROGR.M SB 0.0000 5.6340 m OK I02/AD02 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 3.5865 deg OK I02/AD02 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 36.2347 deg OK I02/AD02 MAXGZ.M SB 0.1000 1.8507 m OK I02/AD02 MINAREA.M SB 0.0175 0.3327 mrad OK I02/AD03 PROGR.M SB 0.0000 4.5032 m OK I02/AD03 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 6.4999 deg OK I02/AD03 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 31.8955 deg OK I02/AD03 MAXGZ.M SB 0.1000 1.7291 m OK I02/AD03 MINAREA.M SB 0.0175 0.3368 mrad OK I02/AD04 PROGR.M SB 0.0000 4.4394 m OK I02/AD04 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 6.3000 deg OK I02/AD04 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 33.2899 deg OK I02/AD04 MAXGZ.M SB 0.1000 1.7232 m OK I02/AD04 MINAREA.M SB 0.0175 0.3370 mrad OK I02/AD05 PROGR.M SB 0.0000 4.4718 m OK I02/AD05 MAXHEEL.M SB 30.0000 6.3724 deg OK I02/AD05 RANGE.M SB 20.0000 34.3911 deg OK I02/AD05 MAXGZ.M SB 0.1000 1.7048 m OK I02/AD05 MINAREA.M SB 0.0175 0.3345 mrad OK I02/AD06 PROGR.M SB 0.0000 4.1599 m OK。
甘肃省嘉峪关市市级名校2024年中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案
甘肃省嘉峪关市市级名校2024年中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、– I ______ a lot of time playing computer games every day.–That’s bad for your eyes.A．spendB．takeC．payD．cost2、--How can I get some ________ about the Boao Forum for Asia(博鳌亚洲论坛)?--Why not search the Internet?A．information B．experience C．practice3、Here is a message for Jake from Peter. What does Peter want?Hi JakeSorry, I can't make it to thecinema this weekend as a friendis coming to stay. Can we go nextSaturday? Call me and I'll bookthe ticketsPeterA．He wants his friend to get the tickets.B．He wants Jake to come to meet his friendC．He wants to go to the cinema one week later.D．He wants to bring another friend along to the cinema.4、Think of others more than yourself. A person______cares for others is popular everywhere.A．who B．which C．whom D．whose5、There will be an important test tomorrow morning. You be late.A．may not B．needn’tC．mustn't D．couldn’t6、students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A．The number of; isB．A number of; areC．The number of; are7、Mr. Green is very strict with his children, and he ______ allows them to watch TV on school days.A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never8、This is one of the most interesting cities I have ever visited.A．who B．that C．which D．where9、I the school bus this morning. Luckily, Tony's father gave me a ride.A．took B．caught C．saw D．missed10、The girl ______ long black hair is Lily. She is pretty.A．with B．at C．inⅡ. 完形填空11、Many people believe that 3G mobile phones will be used in almost all everyday activities. It____that we won’t go shopping because most things will be available(可得到的) on the Internet. There will be no more____ because all texts will be available in electronic libraries. The Internet will be used to plan holidays, rent films and_____ food. Most telephone calls will be ____ by 3G mobile phones as well.Some people are ____ about the new development. Others, ho wever, don’t think that 3G mobile phones will replace the old 1 of shopping and communicating.Let’s look at books, for example. Some people believe that one day we won’t read books made of paper. ____, we’ll read books by using 3G mobile phones. These mobile phones will store the contents（内容）of many different books at the same time. We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be ____. Is the Internet shopping as fun as traditional shopping? Many people say it’s not. It’s 2 to go into shops and look at things. It’s also 3 that most people will want to read books on their 3G mobile phones. Maybe 3G mobile phones won’t change these two habits.1．A．is thinking B．has thought C．is thought D．to think2．A．dictionaries B．people C．letter D．books3．A．order B．heat C．eat D．cook4．A．built B．made C．bought D．used5．A．afraid B．interested C．worried D．excited6．A．ways B．time C．places D．houses7．A．Besides B．However C．Instead D．So8．A．sold B．saved C．wasted D．collected9．A．boring B．interested C．terrible D．fun10．A．important B．comfortable C．impossible D．normalⅢ. 语法填空12、A：Li Ping, have you seen the science fiction film “The Wandering Earth”（流浪地球）recently?B：Yes, I have. I saw it during the Spring Festival.A：It was reported that the film was great. What does it tell about?B：It tells a story about 1．humans, threatened（威胁）by a dying and swelling sun, build very large engines to push the planet out of the solar system, starting a centuries-long journey in search of a new sun.A：Y ou mean our earth is in great danger and we should try to save it, right?B：Yes, quite right. As we all know, with the 2．of modern agriculture and industry, more and more pollution is produced. We all should have a strong sense of 3．protection. Or we humans won’t find places to live in.A：Sure. But in your opinion, what 4．of pollution are there?B：There are many. The most important ones are water, air and land pollution.A：Can you tell me what caused water pollution and how we should solve these problems？B：As we can see, people are 5．litter into the river and factories are putting waste into the river, so water is polluted.I think we should require our government to close down those factories and call on people to clean up the river and 6．every kind of pollution.A：Do you have any ideas for solving the air pollution?B：Well, to cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. Of course, riding a bike is also a good choice. It’s good for health and it 7．costs anything!A：What else can we do to help save the earth?B：Nothing is waste if we have a 8．mind. We can put those things we don’t need to good use. We can rethink, reuse and recycle them!A：Any good examples to share with me?B：We can learn from Amy Hays, a most unusual woman in the UK. She lives in a house that she built 9．out of rubbish. Jessica Wong from Hong Kong made handbags by using old clothes, especially old jeans. Both of them are good at recycling and they are a(n) 10．to us all.A：They’re great! If only we join together to fight against pollution and learn to recycle, we will make a difference and lead to a better earthⅣ. 阅读理解A13、Having a teenager at home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, wear strange hairstyle and even fight. Basically (基本上) , they are often taking risks.Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely to makeirrationaldecisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are too young to tell right from wrong? Not really. So what’s the reason?According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers (同龄人) view them—that is “peer influence”.As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and classmates, and also they care more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs.In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.Why do peers have such a big influence on teens’ behavior?As Laurence sees it, a teenager’s brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油门) but a weak brake (刹车). The “accelerator” is fully developed by teenage years while the “brake” is still not fully develop ed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident. But the good news is that a violent (暴力的) teenager doesn’t necessarily become a viol ent adult. About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. “They get more self-controlled.”1．What does the underlined word “irrational” in the 2nd paragraph mean?A．Quick. B．Crazy.C．Careful. D．Correct.2．Why are teenagers often taking risksaccording to the text?A．They like difficult tasks.B．They don’t care about costs.C．They are too young to tell right from wrong.D．They care a lot about what their peers think of them.3．How does Laurence explain the influence of peer influence on t eens’ behavior?A．By using a metaphor (比喻).B．By giving examples.C．By presenting research findings.D．By performing an in-depth analysis (分析).4．According to the text, with peers around them, teenagers tend to (倾向于) ______. A．use more self-controlB．become more careful about what they doC．perform better than when they are aloneD．focus more on short-term benefits（利益）5．What can we learn from the text?A．Teenagers are easy to have traffic accidents.B．Peer influence is bad on teenagers.C．Most of the teenagers become less violent when they grow up.D．Teenagers shouldn’t spend all the free time with their friends.B14、1．What is the most probably reason the sweater is the girl’s favorite?A．The girl’s grandma made it.B．The girl got it at the age of three.C．The yarn is the color of bluebells.D．The cat uses it for the kittens.2．The word “kitten”in this poem most probably means ____.A．a kind of food B．a baby catC．a kind of drink D．a bed for a baby3．Why has the girl given the sweater away?A．The girl wants her grandma to make a new sweater.B．The girl will no longer like the sweater.C．The girl likes her new jacket better than the sweater.D．The girl is too big for the sweaterC15、In 1996, Joe Richman had been working as a radio reporter on US national radio for several years and was looking for a new idea for a radio programme. He met a teenager called John Cutler. John had Tourette's Syndrome—a brain illness. This meant that Josh did not always have control of his movements and speech.John was just beginning high school when he agreed to work with Joy on a story about his illness. Joe wanted John to keep a radio diary of his daily life. He gave John a tape recorder and asked him to record what happened to him every day. John and Joe agreed that an important part of his story would be talking to his school friends about Tourette's Syndrome. John was embarrassed(尴尬) to record at school—his friends might laugh.One day, John took the tape recorder to school, but he kept it inside his bag all day. He was too afraid to bring it out. After months of feeling afraid, he took the tape recorder out on lunch time. What happened next was a total surprise. John tells it best:“Everyone jumped at the chance. Everyone started asking me questions about that, I had never really talking about it to anyone—except my mom and dad. ”That was an important day in John's life because he learned to be more open about his condition. Now John says he wants to do radio diaries until he's 80 years old. He learnt a lot about himself by doing the radio diary. It made a great radio programme, too. Being a reporter is like having a passport. You can ask questions, be curious and explore new worlds. Radio is the perfect way to be on the radio and everyone likes to listen!1．Who was Joe Richman?A．John's teacher. B．A radio reporter.C．John's doctor. D．One of John's classmates.2．What did Joe want John to do?A．To keep a radio diary of his daily life. B．To talk to his school friends.C．To take the tape recorder to school. D．To control his movements and speech.3．How did John's classmates feel when he recorded for the first time?A．Afraid. B．Shy.C．Excited. D．Strange.4．What did John learn by doing the radio diary?A．To be more open. B．A lot about himself.C．To make more friends. D．Much about radio programmeD16、As a little boy, there was nothing I liked better than Sunday afternoons at my grandfather's farm in western Pennsylvania. Surrounded by miles of winding stonewalls, the house and farm provided endless hours of fun for a city kid like me.I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the farm, I'd wanted more than anything to be allowed to climb the stonewalls surrounding the farm. My parents would never agree. The walls were old; some stones were missing, others loose and falling into pieces. Still, my wish to climb across those walls grew so strong that finally, one spring afternoon, I summoned (鼓起) all my courage and entered the living room, where the adults had gathered after Sunday dinner."I, uh, I want to climb the stonewalls," I said hesitantly. Everyone looked up. "Can I climb the stone walls?" Immediately a chorus went up from the women in the room. "Heavens, no!" they cried, "You'll hurt yourself!" I wasn't too disappointed; the response was just as I'd expected. But before I could leave the room, I was stopped by my grandfather's loud voice. "Now hold on just a minute," I heard him say, "Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to learn to do things for himself.'"Go," he said to me, "and come and see me when you get back. ' For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the time of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure. I'll never forget what he said. "Fred," he said, smiling widely, "you made this day a special day just by being yourself. Always remember: there's only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you as you are."Many years have passed since then, and today I host the television program Mister Rogers'Neighborhood, seen by millions of children throughout America. There have been changes over the years, but one thing remains the same: my message to children at the end of almost every visit."There's only one person in this whole world like you," the kids can count on hearing my say, "and people can like you as you are."1．Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?A．As a city kid, Fred was unwilling to go to his grandfather's farm.B．Fred helped his grandfather build the stonewalls to protect the farm.C．Fred was sure that his parents would agree with his climbing the stonewalls.D．Fred' grandfather encouraged him to do things for himself.2．Why wasn't Fred allowed to climb the stonewalls at first?A．Because he was too young to climb the stonewalls on his own.B．Because his parents were very strict with him.C．Because his family thought it was dangerous to climb the stonewalls.D．Because his grandpa didn't like him going out.3．What can we infer from the passage?A．The TV program Mister Rogers' Neighborhood is popular with children in America.B．Fred's grandpa wanted Fred to be a host of the TV program.C．There's only one person in this whole world that likes Fred as he is.D．When Fred was young, he didn't take his parents' opinions seriously.E17、When you look up into the night sky, you can see the moon. But did you know that you’re only seeing one side of the moon? The other side, also known as the far side of the moon, has long been a secret to us__But now, we have a chance to see what’s on the far side.On Jan 3, China’s Chang’e 4 probe (探测器) landed on the far side of the moon. It is the first probe in history to land there.Chang’e 4 has already done a lot of things on the moon. One of its jobs is to grow plants. Chang’e 4 took six living things to the moon, such as cotton , potatoes and fruit flies. The cotton has already started growing. This is the first time humans have grown plants on the moon.Chang’e 4 also took a lot of pictures of the moon’s far side. With these pictures, scientists will learn more about the moon.1．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?A．There is a secret place on the other side.B．We are not interested in the far side.C．We don’t know much about t he other side.D．The other side has already been known to humans.2．What do we know about the Chang’e 4 probe?A．It landed on the far side of the moon.B．It left Earth on Jan 3.C．It is the first probe made by China.D．It has found out all of the moon’s se crets.3．What has Chang’e 4 done so far?a. It has grown some plants on the moon.b. It has become the first probe to land on the moon.c. It has built a probe on the moon.d. It has taken photos of the far side of the moon.A．a b B．a d C．c d D．b cF18、Have you heard of Aqua exercises? They are exercises done in water. They are also called water exercises,. It is believed that aqua exercises can help people burn more fat than exercises on dry land .There are two main types of aqua exercises.First, aqua jogging. We must wear a special belt which can protect us and help us floating as we run in the water. Although we are in water, we should run very hard as if we were jogging on dry land.Aqua jogging can protect our joints(关节)and at the same time make our muscles (肌肉) work hard.The famous actress, Jennifer Aniston, is reported to aqua jog for fifteen minutes every day. Now there are many aqua jogging clubs and classes all over the UK.Second, aqua Tai Chi .Tai Chi on land is an ancient Chinese exercise designed to improve balance, reduce stress and help people to relax. Aqua Tai Chi can do this better. Peter Chou , who has established a Tai Chi school , says, “Tai Chi is about fluidity(流动性) and relaxation. For thousands of years, experts have been asking people to imagine being in water when they are practicing Tai Chi, so why not actually put them in water? When their hands and feet move slowly through water, the people can experience what fluidity feels like both mentally and physically, and understandt his exercise better. The water can also make them slower and more relaxed.”People will need an understanding of Tai Chi and should be able to perform some of the simple movements on land before trying aqua Tai Chi. It is not suitable for beginners becaus e they need to see how the teachers’ hands and feet are moving, which is not easily done underwater.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
颅内压增高、颅内高压症英文课件
Ⅰ、 Anatomy--- The cranial cavity
The cranial cavity: closed container / poorly distensible
Ⅰ、 Anatomy--- The cranial cavity
brain tissue (80%、1400ml)
cerebral blood
(3) Brain tissue compromise little room Brain tissue compromise little room to regulate ICP
2. Cranial cavity of the adult can’t regulate ICP Cranial cavity of the adult is fixed
NEUROSURGERY
Increased Intracranial Pressure
(Increased ICP, Raised ICP, Intracranial Hypertension)
Increased Intracranial Pressure
Ⅰ、 Anatomy Ⅱ、 Regulation of ICP Ⅲ、 Increased Intracranial Pressure Ⅳ、 Pathogenesis Ⅴ、 Clinical Symptoms and Signs Ⅵ、 Diagnosis of Increased Intracranial Pressure Ⅶ、 Effects of Increased Intracranial Pressure Ⅷ、 Treatment Ⅸ、 Brain herniation
Superior sagittal sinus
雷蛇Kraken 7.1 Chroma USB游戏耳机 说明书
Get the complete 7.1 surround sound gaming experience with the Razer Kraken 7.1 Chroma USB gaming headset. This headset adopts the comfortable form factor of the Razer Kraken Pro, tested by numerous professional gamers to determine the optimal ergonomics for extended gaming sessions.The full potential of the Razer Kraken 7.1 Chroma is unleashed by its advanced 7.1 virtual surround sound engine. Driven by Razer’s powerful Synapse unified configuration software, this highly customizable engine modulates sound to simulate a 360⁰ surround sound experience, allowing you to precisely pinpoint directional audio to know exactly where your enemies are. The headset’s 40mm neodymium magnet drivers power a sound signature that features deep bass, warm mids, and crystal-clear highs for total gaming immersion.Featuring a retractable microphone in the left ear cup that stays hidden when not in use, the Razer Kraken 7.1 Chroma maintains a sleek form factor while protecting the microphone during transportation and storage. This flexible, omnidirectional digital microphone comes equipped with an optimized algorithm, promising pristine voice quality unachievable through traditional analog microphones. Boasting an impressive signal-to-noise ratio and an extended wideband frequency response, the digital microphone ensures a clear, natural sounding voice reproduction with minimal noise. Now with Chroma customizable lighting on the ear cups this headset offers both personalized surround sound and color.TABLE OF CONTENTS1. PACKAGE CONTENTS / SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS (2)2. REGISTRATION / TECHNICAL SUPPORT (2)3. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS (3)4. DEVICE LAYOUT (4)5. USING YOUR RAZER KRAKEN 7.1 CHROMA (5)6. INSTALLING YOUR RAZER KRAKEN 7.1 CHROMA (8)7. CONFIGURING YOUR RAZER KRAKEN 7.1 CHROMA (9)8. SAFETY AND MAINTENANCE (19)9. LEGALESE (20)1. PACKAGE CONTENTS / SYSTEM REQUIREMENTSPACKAGE CONTENTS∙Razer Kraken 7.1 Chroma Surround Sound USB Gaming Headset∙Important Product Information GuideSYSTEM REQUIREMENTS∙PC/Mac with USB port∙Windows® 8 / Windows® 7 / Windows Vista® / Mac OS X (10.7-10.9)∙Internet connection (for driver installation)∙At least 100MB of free hard disk space2. REGISTRATION / TECHNICAL SUPPORTREGISTRATIONSign up now for a Razer Synapse account to get real-time information on your product’s warranty status. To learn more about Razer Synapse and all its features, visit /synapse.If you are already a Razer Synapse user, register your product by clicking on your email address at the Razer Synapse application and select Warranty Status from the dropdown list.To register your product online, visit /registration. Please note that you will not be able to view your warranty status if you register via the website. TECHNICAL SUPPORTWhat you’ll get:• 1 year limited manufacturer’s warranty.• Free online technical support at .3. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS HEADPHONES∙Drivers: 40mm neodymium magnets∙Frequency Response: 20Hz - 20kHz∙Impedance: 32 Ω∙Sensitivity @ 1kHz: 112dB∙Output Power: 30mW∙Connector: Gold plated USB∙Cable Length: 2m / 6 ft braided USB cable ∙Approximate Weight: 340g MICROPHONE∙Frequency response: 100Hz –12kHz∙Sensitivity @ 1kHz: -40dB ± 4dB∙Signal-to-noise ratio: 63 dB∙Pick-up pattern: Unidirectional4. DEVICE LAYOUTA.Adjustable padded headbandB.Foldable ear cup designC.Circumaural, leatherette ear cushionsD.Multi-color LED logo lightingE.Retractable microphoneF.Microphone mute/unmute LEDG.Microphone mute/unmute buttonH.Gold plated USB connector5. USING YOUR RAZER KRAKEN 7.1 CHROMASETTING THE DEFAULT PLAYBACK DEVICEIf you are using the Razer Kraken 7.1 Chroma headset for the first time, you may be required to set up the device as your system’s default playb ack device.For Windows usersStep 1: Open your Sound settings from Control Panel > Hardware and Sound > Manage audio devices. You can also right-click your sound icon on the system tray and select Playback devices.Step 2: In the Playback tab, select Razer Kraken 7.1 Chroma from the list and click the Set Default button.For Mac usersStep 1: Open your Sound settings from System Preferences > Sound.Step 2: In the Output tab, select Razer Kraken 7.1 Chroma from the list.Step 3: In the Input tab, select Razer Kraken 7.1 Chroma from the list.USING THE RETRACTABLE MICROPHONEPress the button to mute/unmute the microphone. The microphone LED will light up when muted.EXTENDING YOUR HEADPHONE’S LIFESPANWe recommend stretching the headphones gently apart before placing them over your head to minimize headband stress. However, please avoid overstretching the headphones beyond its technical limits.Step 1: Connect your Razer device to the USB port of your computer.Step 2: Install Razer Synapse when prompted* or download the installer from /synapse.Step 3: Create your Razer ID or login to Synapse with your existing Razer ID.*Applicable for Windows 8 or later.Note:∙By default, the Razer Kraken 7.1 Chroma headset works out of the box as a (stereo) headset. To achieve7.1 surround sound, please install Synapse to set up virtual 7.1 surround sound.∙By default, the Razer Kraken 7.1 Chroma is set to spectrum cycling. To customize the lighting, pleaseinstall Razer Synapse.Disclaimer: The features listed here require you to log in to Razer Synapse. These features are also subject to change based on the current software version and your Operating System.Your Razer Kraken 7.1 Chroma headset is equipped with various software customizable features to unleash its full power.CALIBRATION TABA 3 step calibration wizard helps you set up your Razer Kraken 7.1 Chroma for virtual7.1 surround sound. If you are setting up your audio device for the first time, we recommend using this wizard for a step by step guide on the calibration process.Click START to launch the wizard.Step 1 of 3This step introduces the calibration process. Read the instructions carefully and ensure that you are in a quiet environment in order to hear the audio prompts properly.In this figure, the mannequin represents your position. The green arrows on each segment represent the target direction of the audio playback for that particular segment. Each orange line represents the last saved calibration settings configured on Razer Surround.Click Calibrate Now once you are ready to begin the calibration.Step 2 of 3Position yourself according to the point of reference indicated by the mannequin. The calibration process is divided into a series of segments. An audio prompt will be played for each segment.For the first segment, the sound should be perceived as coming from the direction marked by the green target arrow, roughly North-East of your point of reference. Your aim is to move the sound you hear such that you perceive it to be coming from this target direction. To achieve this,1.Listen carefully to the audio prompt2.The sound you hear will change direction as you move the mouse scroll wheel orthe up/down arrow keys.3.Continue changing the direction of the sound until you perceive it to come fromthe North-East position or as close to the green target arrow as possible. Note: The orange line indicates the relative change to the previously saved alignment setting. It does not affect your current calibration, as it serves merely as a change indicator.Click Next to continue to the next segment. Repeat the above, using the green target arrow for each segment as the target direction and continue until you complete the circle.Once all segments are calibrated, click Next to go to the next step.Step 3 of 3Click Experience Surround Sound to test your personalized sound environment. To tweak a particular section, simply click it to play its audio prompt and adjust the settings as desired. To reset the entire configuration, click Reset All. Otherwise, click Finish to confirm the settings.A confirmation screen will be displayed. Click OK to save and exit the wizard.AUDIO TABThe Audio Tab lets you control various options related to the audio you hear from your headset.Using the various sliders, you can:∙Adjust the overall volume of your headset∙Improve the bass output of your headset∙Normalize the loudness of audio played to avoid sudden and unpleasant increase in volume from effects such as explosions∙Enable voice clarity adjustments to improve the quality of incoming voice conversations. Voice Clarity adjustments includes both clarity (Presence Level) and volume (Volume Level) of incoming voice conversations.The Mic Tab lets you control various options related to how your headset handles voice input via its microphone.Using the various sliders and options you can:∙Adjust the microphone input volume. You can also choose to mute your microphone.∙Adjust volume normalization level for microphone input∙Adjust the microphone’s sensitivity so it cuts out background noises and only picks up your voice.∙Enhance the clarity of microphone input by reducing ambient noise. Use the slider to determine the level of noise reduction desired.The Mixer Tab allow you to adjust the volume for programs currently running on your system individually.Note: The Mixer Tab is not available for Mac OS systems.Customize the volume of audio for each program using the sliders.EQ TABThe EQ Tab lets you filter various audio frequencies, controlling the overall tone of your audio output.A list of preset equalizer settings can be selected from the drop down menu, giving you easy access to various commonly used audio tones. You can also manually adjust each audio frequency using the sliders.LIGHTING TABThe Lighting Tab is where you can customize the color of Razer logo lighting or select pre-loaded lighting effects. Changes made in this tab will be automatically saved to the current profile.Note that the color of the microphone LED cannot be changed.Lighting options include:∙Spectrum Cycling: Logo lighting will cycle between 16 million colors indefinitely.This is the default lighting effect.∙Breathing: making the logo lighting fade in and out of the selected color.8. SAFETY AND MAINTENANCESAFETY GUIDELINESIn order to achieve maximum safety while using your Razer Kraken 7.1 Chroma, we suggest that you adopt the following guidelines:1. Should you have trouble operating the device properly and troubleshooting does not work, unplug the device and contact the Razer hotline or go to for support. Do not attempt to service or fix the device yourself at any time.2. Do not take apart the device (doing so will void your warranty) and do not attempt to service it yourself or operate it under abnormal current loads.3. Keep your device away from liquid, humidity or moisture. Operate your device only within the specified temperature range of 0˚C (32˚F) to 40˚C (104˚F). Should you operate it in a temperature that is beyond this range, unplug and switch off the device in order to let the temperature stabilize within the optimal temperature range.4. The device isolates external ambient sounds even at low volumes, resulting in lowered awareness of your external surroundings. Please remove the device when engaging in any activities that requires active awareness of your surroundings.5. Listening to excessively loud volumes over extended periods of time can damage your hearing. Furthermore, legislation of certain countries permits a maximum sound level of 86db to affect your hearing for 8 hours a day. We therefore recommend that you reduce the volume to a comfortable level when listening for prolonged periods of time. Please, take good care of your hearing. MAINTENANCE AND USEThe Razer Kraken 7.1 Chroma requires minimum maintenance to keep it in optimum condition. Once a month we recommend you unplug the device and clean it using a soft cloth or cotton swab with a bit of warm water to prevent dirt buildup. Do not use soap or harsh cleaning agents.9. LEGALESECOPYRIGHT AND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY INFORMATIONCopyright ©2014 Razer Inc. All Rights Reserved. Razer, the Razer Triple-Headed Snake logo, the Razer distressed word logo and other trademarks contained herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of Razer Inc. and/or its affiliated or associated companies, registered in the United States and/or other countries. Windows and the Windows logo are trademarks of the Microsoft group of companies. Mac OS, Mac and the Mac logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Apple. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.Razer Inc. (“Razer”) may have copyright, trademarks, trade secrets, patents, patent applications, or other intellectual property rights (whether registered or unregistered) concerning the product in this guide. Furnishing of this guide does not give you a license to any such copyright, trademark, patent or other intellectual property right. The Razer Kraken 7.1 Chroma (the “Product”) may differ from pictures whether on packaging or otherwise. Razer assumes no responsibility for such differences or for any errors that may appear. Information contained herein is subject to change without notice.LIMITED PRODUCT WARRANTYFor the latest and current terms of the Limited Product Warranty, please visit /warranty.LIMITATION OF LIABILITYRazer shall in no event be liable for any lost profits, loss of information or data, special, incidental, indirect, punitive or consequential or incidental damages, arising in any way out of distribution of, sale of, resale of, use of, or inability to use the Product. In no event shall Razer’s liability exceed the retail purchase p rice of the Product.COSTS OF PROCUREMENTFor the avoidance of doubt, in no event will Razer be liable for any costs of procurement unless it has been advised of the possibility of such damages, and in no case shall Razer be liable for any costs of procurement liability exceeding the retail purchase price of the Product.20 | For gamers by gamers™GENERALThese terms shall be governed by and construed under the laws of the jurisdiction in which the Product was purchased. If any term herein is held to be invalid or unenforceable, then such term (in so far as it is invalid or unenforceable) shall be given no effect and deemed to be excluded without invalidating any of the remaining terms. Razer reserves the right to amend any term at any time without notice.21 | razer。