江苏省2018-2019年初中毕业升学考试英语模拟试题含答案

2018-2019年初中毕业、升学考试英语模拟试题(满分为110分，考试时间为100分钟)一、选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

1. --Excuse me?-- ?--How can I get to the nearest post office?A. YesB. That's OKC. What's wrongD. Pardon2. --Has your cousin arrived in Beijing yet?--Yes. She Beijing since yesterday morning.A. arrived inB. has arrived inC. has been inD. has been to3. Mike, you play with fire. You _ _ burn yourself.A. won't; can'tB. mustn't; mayC. don't have to; mustD. have to；shouldn't4. --Dad, can I have to eat? I'm hungry.--Sorry, there is in the fridge. Can you go downstairs to buy some food?A. anything, nothingB. something; noneC. anything; noneD. something; nothing5. He was about to tell me the secret someone hit him on the head.A. asB. untilC. becauseD. when6. --What do you think of the two books?-- of them are interesting. And I've read them several times.A. BothB. NeitherC. NoneD. Either7. --How can I improve my reading?--I think the most important is to a good habit of reading.A. showB. developC. makeD. take8. --Must I wait here until three o~clock?--No, you . You can leave now.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. shouldn't9. --Sorry, Mom! I am late.--What a pity! Jenny here to see you. She should be on her way home now.A. isB. wasC. had beenD. will be10. Mike a job in a bank. But to our surprise, he didn't take it.A. was offeredB. is offeredC. offeredD. bas offered11. Though the exam was difficult, students passed it.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few12. --What can I do for you?--I am looking for a blouse. I like the black one. Can I ?A. turn it onB. take it offC. try it onD. give it away13. --Have you finished your project?-- . I'll finish it if I am given ten more minutes.A. YesB. Not yetC. No problemD. Certainly14. --I'm going to America next week.-- ?--To have a further study.A. WhereB. WhenC. What forD. How15.-- I'm sorry for being late, but the traffic was too heavy.--_________________.A. Glad to hear thatB. That's rightC. Thank you all the sameD. Never mind\二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Mary and her friends were having a picnic near a river when Mary noticed something flying overhead." 16 ," she shouted to her friends. "That's a spaceship up there and it's going to 17 here."Frightened by the strange silver coloured spaceship, most of the young people got in their 18 and drove away quickly. Only Peter stayed with Mary. He was always 19 about new things..Together they watched the spaceship land. Then a door was open. They waited for a while, but nobody 20 . So they went to the spaceship and looked 21 In the center of the floor22 was a pile of food. Peter followed Mary into the spaceship and then the door closed behind23 . The temperature fell quickly and the 24 young people lost consciousness(知觉).When they woke up, they were 25 to see that they were back by the river. The 26 had gone. Their car was nearby."What 27 ?" said Mary."Don't ask me; perhaps we had a 28 ," Peter said slowly. "Did you.., did you see a spaceship?""Yes," said Mary. "Oh, Peter, we must have seen a UFO coming from another world."Later, when Mary told her friends about her 29 , they all said, "That's 30 !" ( )16. A. Look B Listen C Stop D. Come on ( )17. A. arrive B come C land D. leave ( )18. A. cars B rooms C boats D. buses ( )19. A. worried B curious C nervous D. careful ( )20. A. came along B came over C came out D came round ( )21. A. up B down C out D in ( )22. A. it B there C that D this ( )23. A. me B you C it D them ( )24. A. two B three C four D five ( )25. A. happy B surprised C interested D ready ( )26. A. plane B spaceship C. ship D taxi ( )27. A. started B stopped C. happened D landed ( )28. A. rest B dream C. drink D walk ( )29. A. report B drama C. novel D experience ( )30. A. amazing B sad C. possible D right三、阅读理解(共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分)阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、1)四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AI'm Jack. Yesterday was the most exciting day in my life. I was on TV! This is my first time on TV. In the evening, Mum, Dad and I were watching a TV programme in the sitting room and there I was! This is how it happened.I was playing soccer in the park with my friends when a man and a woman came to us. The man had a camera. The woman had a microphone. "I'm from Channel 9," she said. "Do you know the programme Kids Speak Out ?" I did know it. I watched it often. It's a weekly programme where kids say what they think about different things."Would you like to be on it?" the woman asked me.I wanted to beon it and I thought my friends might also want to be on it, so I asked, "Can my friends be on it too?""Sorry, only one of you can," the woman said. "You can talk about it and decide which of you is going to be on the programme."I asked my friends if they wanted to be on the programme. They didn't, so I went On it. The woman asked me a lot of questions. I thought carefully and tried to give her sensible answers. When she finished, she said I was one of the best kids she'd spoken to! I felt very proud of myself. My mum and dad were proud of me, too!( )31. How did the things happen?① Jack asked his friends if they wanted to be on the programme.② The woman asked Jack if he'd like to be on the programme.③ The woman asked Jack a lot of questions.④ Jack played soccer in the park with his friends.⑤ Jack thought carefully and tried to give answers.A. ④①③②⑤B.④②①③⑤C. ④③②①⑤D.④⑤③①②( )32. What does the underlined word "sensible" mean in Chinese in the passage?A. 狡猾的B. 可能的C. 合理的D. 正确的( )33. What can we know about Jack from the passage?A. Jack's parents were proud of him.B. Jack was the top student at school.C. Jack was afraid to be on the programme.D. Jack never watched the programme Kids Speak Out.BRobots are smart. With their computer brains, they help people work indangerous places or do difficult jobs. Some robots do regular jobs. Bobby, therobot mail carrier, brings mail to a large office building in Washington, D.C. He isone of 250 robot mail carriers in the United States. Mr Leachim, who weighs two hundred pounds and is six feet tall, has some advantages as a teacher. One is that he does not forget details. He knows each child's pets and hobbies. Mr Leachim does not make mistakes. Each child goes and tells him his or her name, then dials an identification(识别) number. His computer brain puts the ehild's voice and number together. He identifies the child with no mistake.Another advantage is that Mr Leachim is flexible. If the children need more time to do their lessons they can move switches. In this way they can repeat Mr Leachim's lesson over and over again. When the children do a good job, he tells them something interesting about their hobbies. At the end of the lesson the children switch Mr Leachim off.( )34. The first paragraph of the passage tells us__________A. human beings are not as smart as robotsB. robots will take the place of man to rule the earthC. we can only use robots to do some regular jobsD. robots can help people in many different ways( )35. What is the most important thing Mr Leachim can do in his lessons?A. To meet the needs of each student.B. To talk to the students in different languages.C. To keep everyone's interest in his lessons.D. To introduce more hobbies to the children.( )36. The underlined word "flexible" means ____________ in the passage.A. not strictB. not hardC. suitableD. changeable ( )37. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. There are 250 robot teachers in the United States.B. Mr Leachim is run and controlled by electricity.C. Bobby works in a large office building in Washington,D.C.D. The lessons taught by Mr Leachim are given on a TV set.CIn 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see things very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre's way. Travellers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of films and other machines.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike.Photography also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were nor just copies of the real world. They showed their feelings, like other kinds of art.( )38. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of__________________ .A. his businessB. his houseC. his gardenD. his window ( ) 39. The Daguerreotype was______________ .A. a FrenchmanB. a kind of pictureC. a kind of cameraD. a photographer( )40. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he hadto________________________ .A. watch lots of filmsB. buy an expensive cameraC. stop in most citiesD. take many films and something else with him ( )41. Mathew Brady__________________ .A. was very lifelikeB. was famous for his unusual picturesC. was quite strongD. took many pictures of moving people( )42. This passage tells us____________________ .A. how photography was developedB. how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC. how to take pictures in the worldD. how to use different cameras四、词语运用(共16小题，每，卜题1分，满分1：6分)A)选出方框内的单词填空，其中有一个单词是多余的。