人教版八年级英语上册知识点汇总与习题
新人教版八年级上册英语知识点总结
新人教版八年级上册英语知识点总结
本文档总结了新人教版八年级上册英语的重要知识点。
一、基础语法知识
1. 时态和语态：包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等常用时态，以及被动语态的构成和用法。
2. 名词：介绍了可数名词和不可数名词的区别，以及名词所有格的构成。
3. 代词：包括主格代词、宾格代词、形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法。
4. 形容词和副词：介绍了形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则，以及修饰方式的区别。
5. 介词：包括常用介词的用法和搭配，如in, on, at等。
6. 句子结构：主谓结构、主谓宾结构、并列句和复合句的构成和用法。
二、词汇与阅读技巧
1. 新词汇：列举了本册教材中出现的重要词汇，并给出了中文翻译和例句。
2. 阅读技巧：提供了阅读理解的技巧和方法，如快速阅读、略读和细读等。
三、听力技巧和口语表达
1. 听力技巧：介绍了有效提高听力理解能力的方法，包括听前预测、留意关键词等。
2. 口语表达：列举了常用口语表达，如问路、购物和介绍自己等。
四、写作技巧和语法点
1. 写作技巧：讲解了句子的结构和连接词的使用，以及一些常用写作句型和表达方式。
2. 语法点：解析了本册教材中出现的语法规则和用法，包括动词的时态和语态、名词的所有格等。
该文档总结了新人教版八年级上册英语的重要知识点，希望能对学生们的研究有所帮助。
(800字)。
人教版八年级英语上册第一单元知识点归纳总结与课后练习(含答案)
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?一、词汇与短语Section A（1a-2d）◆必背单词1.anyone pron. 任何人→同义词anybody2.anywhere adv. 在任何地方→anywhere warm任何暖和的地方3.wonderful adj. 精彩的; 绝妙的→wonder n. 惊奇；奇迹→wonder v. 想知道4.few adj.& pron. 不多；很少→a few /few + 可数名词; a little/ little + 不可数名词5.most adj.,adv. & pron. 最多; 大多数→most of大多数◆必背短语1.go on vacation 去度假2.quite a few 相当多；不少3.most of the time 大部分时间4.stay at home 呆在家里5.go to the beach 去海滩6.visit museums 参观博物馆7.anything special 任何特别的东西8.go out 出去9.take photos 照相◆必背句子1.Long time no see.好久不见。
2.Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? 哦，你去任何有趣的地方了吗？Section A（Grammar Focus-3c）◆必背单词1.something pron. 某事；某物2.nothing(= not anything) pron. 没有什么；没有一件东西3.everyone pron. 每人; 人人; 所有人→同义词everybody4.myself pron. 我自己; 我本人→ourselves 我们自己5.yourself pron. 你自己; 您自己→yourselves 你们自己6.hen n. 母鸡7.pig n. 猪8.seem v. 好像；似乎；看来→seem (to be)+adj./n. 似乎是→seem to do sth. 似乎要干某事9.bored adj. 厌倦的；烦闷的（人作主语）→boring adj. 令人厌倦的（物作主语）10.someone pron. 某人→同义词somebody11.diary n. 日记；记事簿→复数diaries◆必背短语1.have a good time 玩得开心=enjoy oneself=have fun2.of course 当然=certainly1.in the countryside 在乡村 3.bye for now 再见；就此止笔4.keep a diary 记日记◆必背句子1.How did you like it? 你觉得它怎么样？2.The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.唯一的问题是在晚上除了读书没什么事情可做。
人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结和复习要点
人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结和复习要点一、词汇与短语1重点词汇熟练掌握课本中的新词汇，包括名词、动词、形容词、副词等，并理解其在句子中的用法。
例子：名词：environment（环境）、experience（经历）、relationship（关系）动词：encourage（鼓励）、explain（解释）、expect（期待）形容词：frequent（频繁的）、generous（慷慨的）、responsible（有责任心的）副词：certainly（当然）、fortunately（幸运地）、however （然而）2常用短语记忆并熟练运用课本中的常用短语和固定搭配，提高表达的准确性和流利性。
例子：短语：in the end（最后）、all the time（一直）、as a result （结果）固定搭配：be proud of（以...为傲）、deal with（处理）、pay attention to（注意）二、句型与语法1基本句型熟练掌握五种基本句型，包括主语+谓语、主语+谓语+宾语、主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语、主语+系动词+表语。
例子：主语+谓语：She sings.（她唱歌。
）主语+谓语+宾语：I like apples.（我喜欢苹果。
）主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语：He gave me a book.（他给了我一本书。
）主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语：I found the book interesting.（我发现这本书很有趣。
）主语+系动词+表语：She is beautiful.（她很漂亮。
）2时态深入学习并掌握现在完成时、过去进行时、一般将来时、过去将来时等时态的用法和形式。
例子：现在完成时：I have already seen that movie.（我已经看过那部电影了。
）过去进行时：They were playing football when I called them.（我打电话给他们时，他们正在踢足球。
人教版八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点完整归纳以及练习题
人教版八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点完整归纳以及练习题人教版八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点完整归纳以及练习题Unit1 go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out 出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time=have fun玩得高兴+v.ing X Kb1 .C of course当然feel like给……的感觉；感受到go shopping去购in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事keep sth+adj.使…保持…状态Why not +v.?=Why d on’t you+v.?为什么不做……呢？so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事feel like +n./v.ing sth 想要…想要做…一、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
人教版八年级上册英语unit1知识点语法点及课后习题
Unit 1Key words（重点） :anyone, anywhere, wonderful, few, most, something, nothing, everyone, myself, yourself, hen, pig, seem, bored, someone, diary, enjoyable, activity,decide, try, bird, bicycle, building, trader, wonder, difference, top, wait, umbrella, wet, below, enough, hungry, as, hill, duck, dislike,(任何人，在任何地方，优秀的，不多，最多，某事，没有什么，每人，我自己，你自己，母，猪，忧如，倦的，某人，日，有趣的，活，决定，，，自行，建筑物，商人，想知道，差，部，等待，，湿的，在⋯下面，足的，的，忧如，小山，，不喜 )法：一般去的用法1.一般去：看法：一般去用来表示去某一内生的作或存在的状以及去性，屡次性的作。
要用的去式，常和表示去的状用，如 yesterday,last night, last week, last year 等。
例句：Where did you go on vacationI went to New York City.(你去哪里度假了我去度假了。
)Did you go out with anyoneNo. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.(你和出去了没有。
没有人在里。
每个人都在度假。
)Did you buy anything specialYes, I bought something for my father.No, I bought nothing.(你了什么特的西是的，我我爸爸了西。
/没有，我什么都没有。
)How was the foodEverything tasted really good !(食品怎么所有都起来特棒！ )Did everyone have a good timeOh, yes. Everything was excellent.(每个人都玩的快乐吗噢是的，所有都棒极了。
人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结(全)
人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结(全)Unit 1 How often do you exercise？一、词汇精讲1、 always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和neveralways、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never是英语中最常见的频度副词。
（1）always的频度为100%；表示动作重复、状态继续；中间没有间断；意思是“总是”、“永远地”。
The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳总是东升西落。
（2）usually 的频度为70%左右；意为“通常”、“平常”；即很少有例外。
He usually goes to bed at ten o’clock. 他通常10点钟睡觉。
（3）often的频度为50%左右；意为“常常”；但不如usually那么频繁；表示动作重复；中间有间断。
He is often late for school. 他上学经常迟到。
（4）sometimes的频度为20%左右；意为“有时”；表示动作偶尔发生。
可以位于句首；以示强调。
多用于一般现在时。
It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold. 天气忽冷忽热。
Sometimes he does it this way and sometimes he does it that way.他有时这样做；有时那样做。
（5）hardly ever 的频度为5%左右；意为“几乎不”、“偶尔”；表频率；位置是“行前be后”。
I hardly ever go out these days. 这些天我几乎不出门。
（6）never 的频度为0；意为“从来不”、“永不”。
My parents are never late for work. 我父母上班从来不迟到。
(完整版)人教版八年级上册英语unit1知识点及习题
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation一、书本重要语法点梳理go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山 go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多 study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃 have a good time玩得高兴]of course当然feel like给……的感觉；感受到go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of…一碗…… the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明go on继续 take photos照相something important重要的事 up and down上上下下come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事 try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事 forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.为什么不做……呢so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事1. on vacation 度假vacation意为“假期、假日”，相当于holiday，但vacation 表示长的假期。
人教版英语八年级上册知识点总结
人教版英语八年级上册知识点总结一、Unit 1 School life1. 词汇：classroom, grade, subject, timetable, schedule, revise, exam, uniform, recess例句：We have different subjects every day on our timetable.2. 语法：一般现在时的肯定、否定、疑问句例句：Do you like your school uniform?3. 句型：What's your favorite subject? My favorite subject is English.二、Unit 2 Healthy eating1. 词汇：healthy, unhealthy, food, diet, nutrition, balanced, exercise, junk food, protein例句：We should eat more fruits and vegetables to stay healthy.2. 语法：情态动词should的用法例句：We should exercise regularly to keep fit.3. 句型：What kind of food do you like? I like fruits andvegetables.三、Unit 3 Language in use1. 词汇：pronunciation, spelling, vocabulary, grammar, conversation, sentence, paragraph例句：Good pronunciation is important for learning a language.2. 语法：现在进行时的肯定、否定、疑问句例句：Are you playing football now?3. 句型：What are you doing now? I am doing my homework.四、Unit 4 Our world1. 词汇：nature, environment, pollution, plastic, recycle, wildlife, forest, ocean, global warming例句：We need to protect the environment for future generations.2. 语法：there be句型的肯定、否定、疑问句例句：Is there a lot of pollution in your city?3. 句型：What can we do to help protect the environment? Wecan recycle and reduce the use of plastic.五、Unit 5 Festivals around the world1. 词汇：celebrate, festival, tradition, custom, culture, fireworks, parade, lantern, reunion例句：My family always celebrates the Spring Festival with a big dinner.2. 语法：一般过去时的肯定、否定、疑问句例句：Did you have fun at the Lantern Festival?3. 句型：What traditional festivals do you celebrate? We celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival.从以上知识点总结可以看出，人教版英语八年级上册的内容涵盖了日常学校生活、健康饮食、语言运用、环境保护以及世界各地的传统节日等多个方面。
Unit7+基础知识与习题 人教版八年级英语上册
模块一词汇积累中文翻译单词中文单词默写paper纸张；试卷n.pollution污染n.future将来，未来n.pollute污染v.environment环境n.planet行星n.earth地球n.part部分n.peace和平n.sea大海；海洋n.build建立v.sky天空n.apartment公寓（美）n.space太空；空间n.human人类n.dangerous危险的adj.already已经adv.factory工厂n.Japan日本n.believe相信v.disagree不同意v.even甚至adv.agree同意，答应v.shape形状，外形n.fall掉落v. 秋天n.inside里面prep.possible可能的adj.impossible不可能的adj.side一方；一边n.probably可能，也许adv.during在...期间prep.holiday假期；假日n.word单词；词n.plant种植v.；植物n.二、重点短语1.环境污染2.污染环境3.在将来4.在...中发挥作用5.在天空6.蓝天7.太空站8.多次，反复地9.成百上千的10.同意/不同意做某事11.跌倒12.寻找13.在度假14.三、构词法1.污染v. →n.2.环境n. →环境的adj.3.和平n. →和平的adj.4.建造v. →n.建筑物→n.建造者5.危险n. →危险的adj.6.同意v. →不同意v.7.在里面prep. →在外面prep.8.可能的adj. →不可能的9.落下；掉落v. →掉落的；落下的10.日本n. →日本人；日语；日本的模块二单元语法一般将来时一．概念表示将来发生的动作或者将来的状态二．结构1.常规结构①will +do②be going to do2.否定句①be not going to do②will not do=won’t do3.一般疑问句及回答①②三．标志词①tomorrow/the day after tomorrow②next week month/year③the year after next后年④in the future⑤soon⑥in+ 一段时间“...以后”in three days三天后四．一般将来时在there be 句型中的应用（将会有）There will beThere is/are going to be模块三习题训练一、单项选择1．In the future，AI（人工智能）the problem of taking care of the old people．A.solvedB. is solvingC.solvesD.will solve2.-I really want to go to university for further study.-Believe in yourself.If you hard,you your dream come true.A. will study;will makeB. study;will makeC. will study;make3.If it tomorrow，I at home and watch the Mayday＇s（五月天）Live concert online.A.will rain;will stayB. rain;will stayC.rains;will stayD. rains;stay4.There fewer trees and more pollution in the future.A.isB.will haveC.will beD.are5. There a talk by two astronauts tomorrow in our school.A.will haveB. is going to haveC.will be6. In 100 years,there a robot in each family.A.isB.haveC.will beD.will have7.-Betty, do you know if Tony to the party next week?-I think he will come if he time.A.will come;hasB. comes;will haveC.will come;will have8. John is waiting for me.We to the bookstore together.A.wentB.have goneC.will goD. were going9. Soon scientists up spaceships with astronauts to Mars.A.will sendB.have sentC.sentD.were sending10. It's rainy and cloudy today.Dad and I the art museum tomorrow.A.visitB.visitedC.will visitD.are visiting11.What the world in 50 years?A. happened onB.will happen onC.will be happened inD. will happen to12.If you your heart into it,your English better.A. put,would beB. will put,will beC. put,will beD. will put,is13.There a football game tomorrow. It will be exciting.A. Will haveB. will hasC. will beD. is14.Don't worry,dear!I your parent in a minute.A. callB. calledC. will callD. have called15.-What's your plan for this afternoon,Tim?-I a poster about holidays.A. makeB.madeC. will makeD.have made16.I to Hainan on vacation with my parents this coming winter holiday.A. goB.wentC. will goD. goes17.There more and more buildings in my hometown in the near future.A. Will beB. are going to haveC. is going to beD. will have18.We some robots at home in the future,and there some in the factories.A.will have;will haveB. have;will beC.will have;will beD. will had;will be19.There a basketball match in our school this afternoon.A.will haveB. will beC. is going to haveD. will20.-What if you pour oil on water?-ItA. Will happen, will floatB. will happen, floatsC. happens, floatsD. happens, will float21. -Oh,dear! Remember to take an umbrella.The weather report says it in the afternoon.-OK,mom.A. will rainB. rainsC. rained22.I think there less pollution in the future.A. will beB. will haveC. haveD.are23.They to the park for a picnic unless it tomorrow.A. will go; rainB. will go;rainsC.go;doesn't rain24.-I really don't want to attend the party. I am too tired these days.-If so,your friend,Jack very angry,I think.A.isB.areC.wasD. will be25.-Remember to call me when you arrive,Mike.-I ,mum.A.mustB.canC.willD.should26.-Dad,there a basketball game on TV this evening.-Really?Let's watch it together.A.will haveB. is going to haveC.haveD.will be27.There many birds in the forest if we plant more trees.A.will haveB.will areC.will be28. How many students will the sports meeting?A. take part inB.take partC.joinD.to join in29.I wonder if he time tomorrow;if he free,I'll invite him to give a speech in our school.A. will have; isB.has;will beC.will;haveD.has;is30.-What's your plan for this Sunday?-If it rain,we fishing.A. doesn't;will goB. won't;will goC.isn't;will goD.shall be二、用所给单词的正确形式填空1. A tiger (kill) a small animal if it is hungry.2.The meeting about people's life (begin)in half an hour.3.We (have) rice and fish for supper today.4.I believe you will (succeed) if you don't give up.5.None of us knows what (happen) to him in the following ten years.6.He's leaving for Shanghai and he (stay) there for about two weeks.7. If we don't take action, the waste will (pollution) the lake.8.He (go)to Harvard University after he finishes high school in China.9. I think you (feel)happy if you go and join them. They are going camping.10.Could you tell me how soon the visitors from the USA (arrive) here?11.If we cut down the trees,wild animals (have)nowhere to live.12. I hope you (find)the useful book.13. No one can tell me if she (accept) my offer tomorrow.14.He (stay) here until the rain stops.15.If you can answer the next question correctly,you (get) ten points.16.If you try,I'm sure that your dream (come) true.17.The meeting has been on for half an hour.It (finish) in an hour.18.If you go to the party,you (have) a great time.19. I think he (become)a good basketball player in ten years.20.Next month they are flying to Canada and they (stay)there for a week.21. We (move) to Jinan soon.22.There (be) many people at tomorrow's party.23.There (be)a football match on TV this weekend.24.What (happen) if there is no water or air on the earth?25.I (finish) the task in two hours.26.I (wait) for you in front of the cinema tomorrow.27.We (pick)apples on the farm tomorrow.28.I(give)the note to him as soon as school is over.29. I hope that there (be) more clean water and less pollution in the world.。
人教版英语八年级上册Unit 1知识点详解及练习
5.wait/weɪt/v.等待
用法
例句
wait for sb./sth.
意为“等待某人/某物”
We were waiting for her at the train station at 8 o’clock last night.
Tom was waiting for the bus over there.
1. I saw many old people ________ in line buying cheap eggs.
A. walkingB. waitingC. decidingD. talking
2. Can you ________ me five minutes, please?
A. wait forB. waitC. waitingD. waited
3.enjoyable/ɪn'dʒɒɪəb(ə)l/adj.有趣的，令人愉快的
用法
例句
(1) enjoyable
意为“有趣的”
I’m sure we’ll have an enjoyable vacation.
(2) enjoy sth.
动词，意为“喜爱某事”
My mum enjoyed her job in the city.
在句子中修饰事物
The story was so boring.
(3)拓展
以-ed结尾的形容词通常修饰人，例如interested感兴趣的。
Iam interested in movies.
(4)拓展
以-ing结尾的形容词通常修饰事物，例如interesting有趣的。
Thisis an interesting book. I love it so much.
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
人教版八年级上册知识点汇总与习题Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?短语归纳go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然in the past在过去feel like给……的感觉；感受go shopping去购物walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事语法讲解1. go on vacation 度假vacation相当于holiday，但vacation表示长的假期。
4. something interesting有趣的东西1）something，anything，nothing，everything是指物的不定代词。
somebody，someone，anybody，anyone，nobody，everybody，everyone是指人的不定代词。
somewhere，anywhere，nowhere，everywhere是指地点的不定代词。
2）当形容词修饰不定代词、不定副词时，放于其后；something special; somewhere wonderful. 3）不定代词、不定副词做主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数。
如：Is everybody here? 大家都到齐了吗？4）something，somebody，someone，somewhere用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中anything，anybody，anyone，anywhere用于否定句、疑问句及条件状语从句中。
如：Did you do anything interesting? 你做了有趣的事吗？（表疑问）Why don’t you visit someone with me? 你为什么不跟我一起去拜访下某个人呢？（表建议）If anything happens, please tell me. 如果有事情发生，请告诉我。
6.buy sth. for sb. 或buy sb. sth 如：buy some books for me. = buy me some books.7.提建议的句子：8. ride bicycles 骑自行车①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping?②Why don’t you + do sth.? 如：Why don’t you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping?④Let’s + do sth. 如：Let’s go shopping⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如：Shall we/ I go shopping?13. 辨析：get to/reach/arrive 都是“到达“的意思get to+地点=reach+地点= arrive at+地点（小）=arrive in+地点（大）注意：若他们后面要加地点副词here, there, home等，则不需要加介词。
14.nothing...but...意为“除......之外；只有”，如：I have nothing to do but watch TV all day long. 我整天除了看电视什么也没干。
15. feel like 意为：“感受到；摸起来”，后跟宾语从句或名词。
如：I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉我是一只鸟。
另外，构成短语 feel like doing sth.意为“想做某事”。
如：I feel like eating.我想吃东西。
16. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…;乐意做…enjoy oneself 过得愉快=have fun/have a good time.19. I wonder what life was like here in the past. 我想知道过去这里的生活是什么样的(n): 奇迹；令人惊讶的事情 如：No wonder! 难怪；不足为奇！(v) 惊讶 如：wonder at sth. ; wonder to do sth. 感到疑惑；想知道 如：I wonder where they are going.There is little sugar in the bottle. Can you get some?Still no one seemed to be bored. 仍然没有人感到烦闷。
1）seem 意为“好像；似乎；看来”，是个连系动词，构成的短语有：seem to do sth. 好像做某事 如： They seem to wait for you.. 他们似乎在等你。
seem （to be ）+adj. 似乎...... 如： He seemed ( to be) ill yesterday. 昨天他似乎病了。
It seems that + 从句 似乎...... 如： It seems that he was ill yesterday. 昨天他似乎病了。
其他表示状态的系动词有：feel(觉得）; keep （保持）;stay （保持）;look （看来像...）;smell （闻起来）sound （听起来……）taste （尝起来……）2） bored (adj)，意为“感到厌倦的、无聊的”,其主语是某人；boring(adj)，意为“令人厌倦的、无聊的”其主语是某物。
如：I got bored with the boring work. 我对这无聊的工作感到厌倦。
相类似的词语还有interested/ tired/ excited/ amazed/surprisedinteresting/ tiring/ exciting/ amazing/surprising22. decide （v ）决定 decide to (not) do sth. = make a decision (not) to do sth.decision(n) decide on doing sth. 决定做某事如：Li Lei has decided to go to Beijing . 李雷已经决定去北京。
23. Because of the bad weather, we couldn ’t see anything below.1） because of + 名词/代词/名短 I had to move because of my job. 因为工作的原因because + 从句 如：I do it because I like it. 我做这件事是因为我喜欢。
2）below 意为“在......下面;低于”，其反义词为 above ，意为“在......上面；高于”24. 形容词/副词＋enough 如：wet/quietly enough 足够漂亮enough enough ＋名词 如：enough umbrellas 足够的雨伞足够 (形/副)＋enough+ (名) to do sth. 足够…去做…如：I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京。
She is not old enough to go to school. 她年龄不够，不能去上学。
同义句： She is too young to go to school. (too … to … :太… 而不能…)She is so young that she can ’t go to school.so+形/副+that 从句：She is so popular that everyone likes her.such+名短+ that 从句：She is such a popular girl that... …（为了） 如：He gets up early so that he can catch the early bus.26. 反身代词：myself/yourself/itself/herself/himself/ourselves/yourselves/themselves如：The child (herself) usually wears the clothes (herself).27．What a difference a day makes! 一天的差异多大啊！make a difference in…：对…有影响What a/an + adj.+ n(单)+主+谓！或What + adj. +n（复不）+主+谓！How+ adj. +主+谓（联系动词）！或How + adv+主+谓（实义动词）！Unit2 How often do you exercise?短语归纳help with housework帮助做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次every day每天be free有空go to the movies去看电影use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚at least至少have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动be good for对……有好处go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不……in one’s free time在某人的业余时间the most popular最受欢迎的such as比如；诸如old habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist去看牙医morn than多于；超过less than少于help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事How about…? ......怎么样？/ ……好不好？want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？……有多少……?主语+find+that从句. ……发现……spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。