新概念英语第一册Lesson_29-30
裕兴新概念学习笔记 第一册(29-30)
Lesson 29 Come in, Amy. 进来，艾米。
语音-----语调1. 在英语中最主要的升调和降调.陈述句和以wh-开头的特殊疑问句用降调,即在句子的最后一个重读音节语调下降. eg. This is a good picture.He's never been there.Sue likes the film.What's the matter?How much is the map?Where did you go yesterday?Why are you late?2. 需要用yes或no 回答的一般疑问句用升调,即在最后一个重读音节语调上升.eg. May I try?Has john put on weight?Do you like sweet things?Do you want to have a smoke?3. 在选择问句中, or之前用升调, or之后用降调.eg. Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?Would you like to have the red one or the blue one?Can I keep the books for one week or two weeks? New Words and expressions 生词和短语shut v. 关门bedroom n. 卧室untidy adj. 乱,不整齐must modal verb 必须，应该open v. 打开air v. 使…通风，换换空气put v. 放置clothes n. 衣服wardrobe n. 大衣柜dust v. 掸掉灰尘土mop n. 拖把sweep v. 扫shut v. 关门close v. 关shut the door/ close the door 关上门shut the window /close the window 关上窗户shut up! 闭嘴bedroom n. 卧室living room n. 客厅= sitting room kitchen n. 厨房toliet n. 厕所dining room n. 餐厅study n. 书房balcony n. 阳台basement n. 地下室bathroom n. 卫生局,洗澡间untity adj. 乱, 不整齐un 前缀具有否定意思tidy 整齐的untidy 乱,不整齐happy 快乐的, 幸福的unhappy 不快乐的,不高兴的fair 公平的unfair 不公平的fortunately 幸运地fortune 运气/fortunate 幸运的unfortunately 不幸运地must modal verb 必须,应该情态动词can 能够,会should 应该may 可以,可能情态动词没有人称和数的变化,含有情态动词的句子,其否定句是在情态动词后面加not, 疑问句是把情态动词提前.eg. You must shut the door.你必须关门.He must open the window.他必须打开窗户.They must look at the blackboard.他们必须看黑板.We must go to school.他们必须去上学.否定句是在must后面加not.must not = mustn't 决不能,决不可以eg. She must not open the window.她决对不可以开窗户.You must not play with fire.你们千万不要玩笑.They mustn't watch TV.他们不可以看电视.She mustn't go out.她不可以出去.疑问句是把must 前提,肯定回答: Yes, 主+ must.是的,必须否定回答: No, 主+needn't不,不必了-----Must we go to school?我们必须去上学吗?Yes, you must.是的,必须Must they clean the room?你们必须打扫房间吗?No, they needn't.不,不必了.Must we copy these letters?我们必须抄这些信件吗?No, you needn't不,不必了.Must she answer the question?她必须回答这个问题吗?Yes, she must.是的,必须.No, she needn't不,不必了.open adj. 开着的反义词shut或closeopen minded: 开明的,愿意考虑不同意见和想法的eg. My mother is open-minded.我的妈妈思想很开明.open v. 打开open your mouth 张开你的嘴opening time: 开放时间,营业时间air1. v. 使...通风,换换空气air the room 给房间通风1.n. 空气(不可数名词)eg. Let's go out and breathe some fresh air.咱们出去呼吸一些新鲜空气吧!air bed 气垫air mattress 充气床垫air-conditioner 空调put v. 放置put sth +介词短语把...放在... 地方eg. Put your coat on the chair.把你的外套放在椅子上.Put these boxes on the floor.把这些箱子放在地板上.clothes n. 衣服clothes hanger 衣服挂clothes horse 晾衣架(室内) clothes line 晾衣绳clothes peg (Br) 衣架clothes pin (Am) 衣架clothes tree 衣帽架,放衣架wardrobe n. 大衣柜eg. There are some clothes in the wardrobe.有一些衣服在衣柜里.Put these boxes on the floor.把这些箱子放在地板上.dust1. v. 弹掉灰尘dust the dressing table.弹掉梳妆台上的灰尘.2. n. 灰尘(不可数名词)eg. There is some dust on the desk.在书桌上面有些灰尘.sweep v. 扫sweep the floor 扫地TEXT 课文Listen to the text and answer the question:What must Amy do to clean the room?艾米应该做什么来整理房间呢?How must Amy clean the floor? Sweep it.艾米需要如何来清扫地面？扫地MRS. JONES: Come in, Amy.琼斯夫人：进来，艾米。
新概念英语第一册29-30
A B C D E
Then make the bed. Dust the dressing table. Open the window and air the room. Then sweep the floor. Then put these clothes in the wardrobe.
Lesson29 Come in, Amy.
• Do you do housework at home? • What do you do for your
parents?
Question: How must Amy clean the floor? Is the bedroom clean or dirty?
e.g.
Put the apple in my bag.
shut [ʃʌt] v. 关 = close V.关 Shut the door behind you. 随手关门。
• put
v. 放置
• clothes n. 衣服
• wardrobe n . 衣柜
• dust ① v. 掸掉……上的灰 • ② n. 灰尘 • sweep v. 扫
• open v. 打开 • air [ɛə] v. 使～通风，换换空 气 • e.g. • Please open the window and air the room. • n. 空气/天空(不可数) • e.g. Birds fly in the air.
put v. 放置 短语：put … in…. (把…放进…)
Open the window and air the room. Then put these clothes in the wardrobe. Then make the bed. Dust the dressing table. Then sweep the floor.
新概念英语第一册随堂练习--- Lesson29~30(有答案)
Lesson29---Lesson30随堂练习一、单词辨音：选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词。
（）1.(a)put (b)must (c)shut (d)dust（）2.(a)sweep (b)meet (c)see (d)head（）3.(a)clothes (b)open (c)window (d)on（）4.(a)air (b)near (c)hair (d)there（）5.(a)open (b)empty (c)red (d)bed二、英汉互译。
1.打开窗户2. air the room3.铺床4. sweep the floor5.关门6. dust the table三、选词填空。
1. (Shut/ Empty)the door.2. (Turn on/ Open)the radio,please.3. (Turn on/Open)the window.4. (Turn on/ Put on)your shoes5. (Turn off/ Take off) your hat.四、翻译句子。
1.我应该做些什么呢?2.请关上窗户。
3.这厨房太不整洁了。
4.脱掉你的鞋子。
5.把瓶子倒空。
6.请打开电视。
五、改错。
1. There is a dress table in the room.2.Please opening the door.3.The clothes are clean. Please put it in the wardrobe.4.I must to go now.5.He musts clean the table now.参考答案一add ba二1.open the window2.给房间通风3.make the bed4.扫地5.shut the door6.清理桌子三1.Shut2.T urn on3.Open4.Put on5.Take off四1.What should I do?2.Please shut the window.3.This kitchen is not tidy.4.Take off your shoes.5.Empty t he bottle.6.Please turn on the TV.五1.dress改为dressing2.opening改为open3.it改为them4.去掉to5.musts改为must。
新概念英语第一册Lesson-29-30课 Come in ,Amy
练一练： 他应该做什么？ What must he do? 他应该开窗给房间通风。 He must open the window and air the room.
他们应该干什么？ What must they do? 他们应该把衣服放到橱柜里。 They must put the clothes in the wardrobe.
n.灰尘
6. sweep [swi:p] v. 扫 扫地 sweep the floor
1）肯定句
2）否定句：主语+mustn’t+动词原形 你不应该关门。 You mustn’t shut the door.
一般疑问句：Must+主语+动词原形 我应该关门吗？ Must I shut the door? 肯定回答： Yes, you must. 否定回答： No, you needn’t.
{ Read this
newspaper magazine
What must I do? Sharpen these
pencils
语法：以动词原形开头的祈使句
1. 祈使句常常是表达说话人对对方的劝告、 叮嘱、请求或命令等。
2.在表达请求或劝告时，在祈使句前或句末 可加上please，以使句子的语气更加缓和 或客气。 Open the window, please. Come in, please.
三、选择题。
• ( C)1.The door is open. You must ____ it.
•
A. open B. opens C. shut D. shuts
新概念英语第一册第29-30课-Come in,Amy
新概念英语第一册第29-30课:Come in,Amy Lesson 29 Come in, Amy.进来，艾米。
Listen to the tape then answer this question.How must Amy clean the floor?听录音，然后回答问题。
艾米需要如何来清扫地面？Come in, Amy.琼斯夫人：进来，艾米。
Shut the door, please.琼斯夫人：请把门关上。
This bedroom is very untidy.琼斯夫人：这卧房太不干净了。
What must I do, Mrs. Jones?艾米：我应当做些什么呢，琼斯夫人？Open the window and air the room.琼斯夫人：打开窗子，给房间通通风。
Then put these clothes in the wardrobe.琼斯夫人：然后把这些衣服放进衣橱里去。
Then make the bed.琼斯夫人：再把床整理一下。
Dust the dressing table.琼斯夫人：掸掉梳妆台上的灰尘。
Then sweep the floor.琼斯夫人：然后扫扫地。
New Word and expressions 生词和短语shutv. 关门bedroomn. 卧房untidyadj. 乱，不整齐mustmodal verb 必需，应当openv. 打开airv. 使通风，换换空气putv. 放置clothesn. 衣服wardroben. 外套柜dustv. 掸掉灰尘土sweepv. 扫Notes on the text课文解释1 英文中需用祈使语气来表示直接的命令、建议、告诫、邀请等多种意图。
祈使句一般省略主语you动词采纳动词的原形。
如本课对话中的Come in, shut the door. open the window等均为祈使句。
2What must I do?我应当做些什么呢?其中的must是情态动词，表示不行躲避的义务或不行推卸的责任。
新概念英语第一册Lesson 29-30练习题(无答案)
Lesson 29 and Lesson 30一根据汉语提示完成句子（10分）1. 进来。
in.2. 关门。
the .3. 这个卧室非常乱。
This is very .4. Amy 应该做什么？What Amy ?5. 打开窗户并且给房间通风。
the window and the room.6. 你应该把这些衣服放在大衣柜里。
You must these clothes in the . 7. 然后铺床。
the bed.8. 掸掉梳妆台的灰尘。
the dressing table.9. 我必须扫地吗？I the floor?10. 不要关掉水龙头。
off the .二用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）1. You must (sharp) these knives. They are very blunt.2. The box is full. Please (empty) it.3. not (clean) the refrigerator.4. This bedroom is not clean. It is very (tidy).5. Put these (cloth) in the wardrobe.6. A (read) often reads newspapers and magazines.7. There are some (fork) on shelf.8. Are there (some) bottles in the refrigerator?9. Mrs. Smith’s (live) room is large.10. Sharpen (this) pencils.三说明下列划线单词的词性和汉意。
（10分）1. These knives are sharp.词性汉意2. You must sharpen these pencils.词性汉意3. The bottle is empty.词性汉意4. The bedroom is clean.词性汉意5. Please clean the dirty car.词性汉意6. The School is shut today.词性汉意7. Don’t shut the door.词性汉意8. The window is open.词性汉意9. Please open the window.词性汉意10. The air today is nice and clean.词性汉意四根据句意填空（10分）1. It’s cold out there. Please come .2. The door is open. Please it.3. This room is very untidy. You must it.4. must I do ? You must clean the room.5. must Amy put these clothes? In the wardrobe.6. There is too much dust on the dressing table. You must it.7. Don’t put on your tie. Please take it .8. Who can the basket? It is full.9. This pencil is blunt. You must it10. You must turn off the . There’s water everywhere.五选择填空（10分）( ) 1 .The door is open. You must it.A. openB. shutC. opensD. shuts ( ) 2. Don’t put on this watch .A. Take off itB. Take it offC. Put it onD. Put on it ( ) 3. Please put your coatA. atB. inC. upD. on ( ) 4. Which is your cup? on the table.A .That B.This C. The D. The one ( ) 5. That’s nice car and colour is nice，too.A. a，itsB. a，it’sC. one，itD. an，its ( ) 6. What must Amy ?A. doB. doesC. doingD. to do ( ) 7. the window.A. Don’t openB. Not openC. Not shutD. opening ( ) 8. Make .A. a bedB. the bedC. a bed’sD. beds ( ) 9. clothes on the bed?A. Who，areB. Whose，areC. Whose isD. Who，is ( ) 10. Give your book him，please.A. inB. toC. atD. on六句型转换（10分）1. Come in. (变为否定句)in.2. Shut the door. (变为同义句)the door.3. This bedroom is tidy. (变为反义句)This bedroom is .4. You must air the room. (变为同义祈使句)the .5. Amy must put these clothes in the wardrobe. (就划线部分提问)Amy these clothes?6. He must sweep the floor. (变为一般疑问句)he the floor?7. We must make the bed. (就划线部分提问)We do?8. Amy must dust the dressing table. (变为否定句)Amy the dressing table.9. Turn on the tap. (变为同义句)Turn the tap.10. You mustn’t clean the refrigerator. (变为同义祈使句)the refrigerator.七补全对话（10分）Sam: Whose shoes are these? They look 1 yours，Billy.Bill: Let me see，please. 2 aren’t mine. They’re Mike’s.Sam: Are these 3 yours，Mike?Make: Oh， 4 .They aren’t 5 .Sam: Tom，are these shoes yours?Tom: Oh，no. 6 are blue. These shoes are black. They’re Lily’s.Sam: Lily，are these shoes 7 ?Lily: 8 ，they’re mine.Sam: 9 you are.Lily: 10 you.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.八完形填空（10分）1 morning I am on duty. I2 the teacher do some things. First I go to 3English books. I give 7 books to every 8 . Then I put the 9 box 10 . The teacher comes and we are ready for classes.( ) 1.A. A B. This C. This is D. Today( ) 2. A. give B. let C. help D. want( ) 3. A. a teacher B. the teacher C. the teachers D. the teachers’( ) 4. A. heavy B. empty C. some D. light( ) 5. A. in B. at C. to D. of( ) 6. A. is B. are C. take D. carry( ) 7. A. the call B. all the C. every D. one( ) 8. A. student B. students C. the student D. a student ( ) 9. A. heavy B. full C. light D. empty( ) 10. A. after B. away C. on D. in九阅读理解（10分）My name is Wang Lin. I’m twelve. I’m a school girl. I have a nice watch. My father gives it to me. I go to school at seven o’clock every morning. I have six classes every day. After school I go and play games with my friends. At five o’clock，I go home. In the evening I do my homework. After that I watch TV. I go to bed at about ten in the evening.A 根据短文内容选择填空。
新概念英语第一册Lesson29-30笔记(语法点+配套练习+答案)
come in
进来
dust the dressing table
给梳妆台除尘
shut the door
关门
sweep the floor
扫地
open the window
开窗
What must I do?
我该做什么？
air the room
给房间通风
put the clothes in the wardrobe
The dustbin is full. Please take the dustbin out andemptyit.
sharpen v.削尖，使...锋利
sharpener n.削笔刀
sharp adj.锋利的
The pencil is blunt.
Get asharpenerandsharpenit.
The floor is dirty, please sweepit.
It’s hot, take offyour coat.
It is dark, turn offthe light.
七、语法练习
1.模仿例句写出相应的祈使句：
Example：The cup isn’t empty.
Empty it!
句型：
肯定句：①Do型：
Look out!/ Stand up! / Shut up!
②Be型：(Be+表语：形容词或名词)
Be careful! பைடு நூலகம் Be yourself! / Be quiet!
③Let型：
Let’s go!我们走！
Let me have a look.让我看一看。
否定句：①Don’t +动词原形
新概念英语第一册Lesson29-30
Practice2
What must you do?
Make the bed
What must you do? Sweep the floor.
What must you do?
Put the clothes in the wardrobe.
What must I do?
This bedroom's very untidy.
This bedroom's very clean.
How can we get a clean bedroom?
open the window air the room put the clothes in the wardorbe make the bed dust the dressing table
• This bedroom is untidy.
• ★untidy adj. 乱，不整齐
• un-前缀，表示否定
• un-前缀，表示否定
• tidy--untidy • happy--unhappy • friendly--unfriendly • clear--unclear
• clothes [kləuðz] n.衣服
sharpen / ’ ʃɑːpən/ v. 削尖， 使锋利 put on /’pʊt-ɒn/ 穿上
take off / ’teɪk-ɒf/ 脱掉
turn on / ’ tɜːn -ɒn/ 开（电灯）
turn off / 门、窗、箱子等物品）
open the door / window / box [反] close / shut 关，关上 （门、窗、箱子等物品）
新概念英语第一册Lesson_29-30
• 1）、must是情态动词。 • 2）、表示必须，不得不做的事情。 • 同时也可以表示不可推卸的责 任。 • 3）、must后面要加动词原型。
• • • • You must do your homework. 你必须写作业。 You must be home at nine. 你必须在九点到家。
table
Empty the
{
cup
bottle
newspaper
Read this
{
magazine
Sharpen these
pencils
Amy is working for you. When she comes to the house, you will be out. Write a list of jobs for Amy. Use some of the verbs from this box.
Open the door. 谓语 开着的（形容词adj.）
• 5.open：打开（动词v.）
• •
•
The door is open. 表语
put on, take off, turn on , turn off的用法
Put on the coat .=Put the coat on. Take off your shoes.= Take your shoes off. Turn on the TV.=Turn the TV on . Turn off the stereo.=Turn the stereo off. put take turn turn sth. on sth. off = sth. on sth.off put on sth. take off sth. turn on sth. turn off sth.
新概念一册lesson29-30祈使句
Lesson 29-30 祈使句（Imperative Sentence）一、什么是祈使句祈使句表命令、建议、要求、叮嘱、邀请、劝告等。
二、祈使句分为第二人称祈使句及第—、三人称祈使句两大类1．第二人称祈使句通常用来向听话者发出命令，提出要求或建议。
这种祈使句的主语you通常不表示出来，而是以动词原形开头。
如：Stand up!Don’t worry about!★但如果说话时有多人在场，就得把主语表示出来，或加呼语，以便指明是向谁提出请求或发出命令。
如：Parents with children go the front!Mary clean the windows, and you boys wash the floor!Come in, everybody!★有时将主语表示出来是为了加强语气或表示“不高兴”、“厌烦”、“鄙视”等情绪。
如：Don’t you be late again!You get out of here!Mind your own business, you!2. 第一、三人称祈使句是以第一人称和第三人称代词或者名词等作为祈使的对象，通常以let为引导词表建议。
如:Let’s go! Let us go home!Let him be here by 10 o’clock．3. 祈使句除用谓语动词表示外，还可用名词、副词、动词短语等表示。
如：Help! / Patience! / Quickly! / Hands up!三、祈使句的强调句及否定句★1. 祈使句的强调句是在整个结构之前加do。
如：Do be careful!Do Stop talking!Do give my regards to your parents!务必／一定代我向你父母问好!★2. 祈使句的否定句是在整个结构之前加don’t或never。
如：Don’t you be nervous!你不要紧张!注：以let为引导词的祈使句的否定形式通常是在Let’s或Let us／me后加not。
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{
dressing table
table
Empty the
{
cup
bottle
newspaper
Read this
{
magazine
Sharpen these
pencils
祈使句： 1.用于表达命令、请求、 劝告、警告、禁止等的句 子叫做祈使句。 2.祈使句最常用于表达命 令。
如：Open the book；Go out；Come in
handbag
Open your Shut
{
book
Put on your Take off
{
clothes
shoes
light
Turn on the Turn off
{
refrigerator
floor
Sweep the
{
kitchen
Clean the
{
car
window
Dust the
5
W;s very untidy.
This bedroom's very clean.
How can we get a clean bedroom?
open the window air the room
put the clothes in the wardorbe make the bed
untidy
This bedroom's very untidy.
What must I do?
1
Open the window and air the room
2
put the clothes in the wardrobe
3
make the bed
4
dust the dressing table
Lesson 29
Come in,Amy!
Star
1.Are you a lazy(懒惰的) kid?
2.How do you clean your bedroom?
3.What must I do if I want to clean my bedroom?
How must Amy clean the floor?
dust the dressing table
sweep the floor
must的用法： 1、must是情态动词。 2、表示必须，不得不做的事情。 同时也可以表示不可推卸的责 任。 3、must后面要加动词原型。 must do （sth）
Lesson 30 What must I do?
我应该做什么？
Homework：
1、每天听磁带三十分钟。预习 Lesson31~32，熟读课文。 2、抄写Lesson29~30单词，一个四 遍，汉语一遍。 3、听写Lesson29~30单词，家长签 字。
2012年3月18日