五年级上册英语讲练-Unit 4 Hobbies 知识点同步复习和练习 译林版
知识点归纳五年级上册英语知识素材Unit4Hobbies单元知识点译林版三起
知识点归纳五年级上册英语知识素材Unit4Hobbies单元知识点译林版三起Unit 4: HobbiesIn Unit 4, we will be learning about hobbies. Hobbies are activities that we enjoy doing during our free time. They can be a great way to relax, have fun, and learn new skills. Let's dive into the knowledge points covered in this unit.1. VocabularyIn this unit, we will be introduced to various hobbies and leisure activities. Here are some key vocabulary words related to hobbies:- Painting: the act of creating art using paint and a brush- Dancing: moving the body rhythmically to music- Swimming: the activity of moving through water by using arms and legs- Reading: the activity of understanding written words and sentences- Singing: producing musical sounds with the voice- Playing an instrument: making music using a musical instrument, such as a guitar or piano2. Expressing Likes and DislikesWe will also learn how to express our likes and dislikes towards different hobbies. Here are some helpful phrases:- I like swimming.- He dislikes painting.- We love playing instruments.It's important to note that when expressing dislikes, we can use "don't like" or "dislike" before the hobby, while "love" and "like" can be used interchangeably to express likes.3. GrammarIn this unit, we will learn about the present simple tense and how to use it to talk about hobbies. Here is a brief overview:- Positive sentence: Subject + verb (base form) + object- Example: She plays the piano.- Negative sentence: Subject + do/does + not + verb (base form) + object- Example: They do not like swimming.- Question sentence: Do/Does + subject + verb (base form) + object?- Example: Do you enjoy reading?4. Dialogue PracticeTo practice using the vocabulary and grammar we have learned, we will engage in dialogues with our classmates. These dialogues will focus on talking about hobbies, asking and answering questions about likes and dislikes, and expressing opinions.Sample Dialogue:A: What's your favorite hobby?B: I love dancing. How about you?A: I enjoy reading. Do you play any instruments?B: Yes, I play the guitar and the piano.Through these dialogues, we can improve our speaking and listening skills while also reinforcing the new vocabulary and grammar rules.5. Cultural InsightsIn this unit, there might also be some cultural insights related to different hobbies. For example, we may learn about traditional dances from various countries or famous painters from history. Such insights can help broaden our knowledge and understanding of different cultures.ConclusionUnit 4 focuses on introducing us to the world of hobbies. By learning new vocabulary, grammar rules, and engaging in dialogues, we can expand our language skills while exploring activities we enjoy. From painting to playing instruments, let's embrace the joy of hobbies and continue to learn and grow.。
五年级上册英语素材第四单元知识点讲义及练习译林版
苏教版小学英语五年级知识点讲义5A Unit4 Hobbies一、单词hobby业余爱好 be good at擅长于 with与...一起also也 ready读，阅读 story故事a lot of很多 play the piano弹钢琴 dance跳舞watch films看电影 both两个都 sing唱歌group组 about关于 idea主意Ice 冰 hole洞 look out当心,注意wet湿的，潮的二、词组sing and dance唱歌跳舞be good at擅长于with my brother和我弟弟read stories读故事in the park 在公园里play the piano弹钢琴a lot of许多watch films看电影talk about谈论某事my hobby我的爱好their hobbies 他们的爱好in winter 在冬天very well很好an idea一个主意a great idea一个好主意this afternoon今天下午on the ice在冰上be good at skating擅长溜冰a big hole一个大洞in the ice 在冰里cold and wet又冷又湿like climbing喜欢爬山like swimming喜欢游泳like drawing喜欢画画play basketball打篮球play table tennis打乒乓play football 踢足球三、句型1.What do you like doing? 你喜欢干什么？I like playing basketball and football.我喜欢打篮球和踢足球。
2. I can play basketball well, but I’m not good at football.我篮球打得很好，但我不擅长足球。
3. He likes playing football too.他也喜欢踢足球。
译林版英语五年级上册-Unit+4+Hobbies+语法讲解与强化训练(有答案+含解析)
语法讲解与强化训练译林版五年级上册Unit 4 Hobbies【句型1】1.I like playing basketball and football.我喜欢打篮球和踢足球。
固定句型：主语＋like（s）doing sth.用法：like doing sth的意思是“喜欢做某事”。
当其主语是第三人称单数时，like要变为第三人称单数形式。
例：—He likes singing.他喜欢唱歌。
like +ing (动名词形式)知识拓展：动词原形--动名词形式：（1）一般情况下，直接加ing 形式：draw-drawing; read-reading; sing-singing （2）以不发音 e 结尾的，去 e 加ing 形式：dance-dancing; write-writing;ride--riding; take--taking; like--liking, hope -hoping; have-having（3）重读闭音节（只有一个元音字母+一个轴音字母结尾时）要双写结尾的辅音字母再加ingsit-sitting;swim-swimming;put-putting;run-running;shop-shopping;jog--jogging;forge t -forgetting;get-getting;stop-stopping;1.—What ______ he ______ doing? ( )—He ______ reading.A.do; like; likeB.does; likes; likesC.does; like; likes2.—Peter, would you like _____ some bananas? ( )—Yes, I like _____ bananas.A.eating; to eatB.to eat; eatingC./; eat3.I like_____model _____, and she likes _____ the_____.（补全句子）4.I like bears. Ben _____ (like) bears, too.（按所给单词的正确形式填空）5.Nancy likes singing. Mary likes singing, too. (改为同义句)Nancy and Mary _____ _____ singing.【句型2】2.I can play basketball well，but I am not good at football. 我篮球打得好，但我不擅长踢足球。
英语五年级上册unit4知识要点
5A Unit4 Hobbies知识清单1、能听懂、会说、会读、会写单词:read 读 story 故事 dance 跳舞 sing 唱歌 be good at 擅长于 a lot of 许多2、能听懂、会说、会读单词：hobby 业余爱好 with 与......一起 also也,还 both 都 group 组 about 关于 idea主意 ice 冰 hole 洞 wet 湿的3、能听懂、会读、会写单词的现在分词（动名词/动词ing形式）dance→dancing read→reading draw→drawing sing →singing play→playing swim→swimming4、能听懂、会说、会读短语：play basketball and football 打篮球和踢足球 be good at 擅长于 like dancing and swimming 喜欢跳舞和游泳 play the piano弹钢琴 read stories 读故事 a lot of books 许多书 watch films 看电影 go skating 去溜冰 skate very well溜冰很好 have an idea有一个主意 this afternoon 今天下午 on the ice 在冰上5、能听懂、会说、会读、会写句型：What do...(人称)like doing?/What does...(人称)like doing? ...喜欢做...吗？ I/You/We /They like...(动词ing). /He/She likes...(动词ing). ...喜欢做...6、能听懂、会说、会读日常交际用语：①Look out!当心！注意！②I can play basketball well,but I am not good at football.我篮球打得好，但我不擅长踢足球。
人教版-五年级上 英语Unit4知识点梳理
五上Unit 4 Hobbies一、词组二、句子1.---What do you like doing in winter?在冬天你喜欢做什么？---I like skating.我喜欢溜冰。
2.---What do they like doing?他们喜欢做什么？---They both like swimming.他们两个都喜欢游泳。
3.---What does he like doing?---He likes drawing pictures.他喜欢做什么？他喜欢画画。
4.---What does Su Yang like doing?----She likes watching films.苏阳喜欢做什么？她喜欢看电影。
5. I can play basketball well, but I am not good at football.我打篮球能打得很好,但我不擅长于足球。
6. He is good at playing chess.他擅长于下棋。
7. They are good at Maths.他们擅长于数学。
8. I usually draw in the park with my brother Tim.我通常和我的弟弟蒂姆在公园里画画。
9. She also likes playing the piano.她也喜欢弹钢琴。
10. In our group, one student likes singing and dancing.在我们组，一个学生喜欢唱歌跳舞。
11.---Do you like wearing yellow?你喜欢穿黄色的衣服吗？---Yes, I do./No, I don’t.12. Mary doesn’t like wearing pink.玛丽不喜欢穿粉色的衣服。
13. We all like climbing very much.我们都非常喜欢爬山。
五年级上册英语知识素材 Unit 4 Hobbies单元知识点-译林版(三起)
Unit 4语音：字母y在单词的最前面，y发辅音/j/：year your yellow yes you young yeah单词及发音read /ri:d/ 读，阅读story/’stɔ:ri/ 故事dance /da:ns/ 跳舞sing /siŋ/ 唱歌hobby /’hɔbi/ 爱好（hobbies）with /wið/ 和……一起also/’ɔ:lsəu/ 也both /bəuθ/ （两者）都group /gru:p/ 组about /ə’baut/ 关于idea /ai’diə/ 主意ice /ais/ 冰hole /həul/ 洞wet /wet/ 湿的（反义词dry）piano /pi’ænəu/ 钢琴all /ɔ:l/ 都词组归纳1. be good at 擅长（反义词be weak in）2. a lot of =lots of=many 许多3. play basketball well 打篮球打得好4. be good at football 擅长（踢）足球5. with my brother 和我弟弟一起6. sing and dance 唱歌跳舞7. like playing football 喜欢踢足球8. like playing table tennis 喜欢打乒乓球9. like dancing 喜欢跳舞10. read stories 读故事11. have a lot of books 有许多书12. like reading books 喜欢读书13. like singing 喜欢唱歌14. both like swimming 两者都喜欢游泳15. draw in the park 在公园里画画16. skate very well 溜冰溜得很棒17. play the piano 弹钢琴18. watch films 看电影19. they both like 他们都喜欢20. also like 也喜欢21. in our groups 在我们组里22. like wearing yellow 喜欢穿黄色衣服23. have yellow shoes 有黄色的鞋子24. like climbing 喜欢爬山25. talk about their hobbies 谈论他们的爱好26. have an idea 有个主意27. a great idea 一个很棒的主意28. skate on the ice 在冰上溜冰29. be really good at skating 真的擅长溜冰30. a hole in the ice 冰里的一个洞31. look out = be careful 小心32. cold and wet 又冷又湿33. your friends’ hobbies 你朋友们的爱好34. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事句型1. I like playing basketball and football. 我喜欢打篮球和踢足球。
五年级上册英语素材第四单元知识点讲义及练习_译林版
苏教版小学英语五年级知识点讲义5A Unit4 Hobbies一、单词hobby业余爱好be good at擅长于with与...一起also也ready读，阅读story故事a lot of很多play the piano弹钢琴dance跳舞watch films看电影both两个都sing唱歌group组about关于idea主意Ice 冰hole洞look out当心,注意wet湿的，潮的二、词组sing and dance唱歌跳舞be good at擅长于with my brother和我弟弟read stories读故事in the park 在公园里play the piano弹钢琴a lot of许多watch films看电影talk about谈论某事my hobby我的爱好their hobbies 他们的爱好in winter 在冬天very well很好an idea一个主意a great idea一个好主意this afternoon今天下午on the ice在冰上be good at skating擅长溜冰a big hole一个大洞in the ice 在冰里cold and wet又冷又湿like climbing喜欢爬山like swimming喜欢游泳like drawing喜欢画画play basketball打篮球play table tennis打乒乓play football 踢足球三、句型1.What do you like doing?你喜欢干什么？I like playing basketball and football.我喜欢打篮球和踢足球。
2. I can play basketball well, but I’m not good at football. 我篮球打得很好，但我不擅长足球。
3. He likes playing football too.他也喜欢踢足球。
2019人教版小学五年级英语上册《第四单元》知识点及复习题
2019⼈教版⼩学五年级英语上册《第四单元》知识点及复习题⼈教版⼩学五年级英语上册《第四单元》知识点及复习题⼈教版⼩学五年级英语第四单元知识点及复习题U n i t4W h a t c a n y o u d o？P a r t A⼀、重点单词s i n g唱，唱歌d a n c e跳舞d r a w p i c t u r e s画画d r a w c a r t o o n s画漫画s i n g E n g l i s h s o n g s唱英⽂歌曲I c a n s i n g a n E n g l i s hs o n gc l e a n t h e c l a s s r o o m打扫教室d o s o me k u n gf u练武术（k u ng f u，⾳译词，功夫；e rh u，t o f u，pi p a）p l a y t h e p i p a弹琵琶⼆、课⽂导⼊M i s s w h i t e：【1】W e"l l h a v e a n E n g l i s h p a r t y n e x t T u e s d a y！W h a t c a n y o u d o f o r t h e p a r t y，c h i l d r e n？Z h a n g P e n g：I【2】c a n s i n g E n g l i s h s o n g s.M i s s w h i t e：【3】W o n d e r f u l!【4】H o w a b o u t y o u,J o h n? J o h n:I c a n d o s o m e k u n g f u!M i s s w h i t e：T h a n k y o u,J o h n.1、w e"l l=w e w i l l，w i l l表⽰“将要”的意思，在这句话中充当助动词，修饰句⼦的时态，表达⼀种将来的意思，w i l l+动词原形+其他I w i l l h a v e a n E n g l i s h c l a s s我将会有⼀节英语课S h e w i l l g o t o t h e K F C t o e a t h e r f a v o r i t e h a m b u r g e r 她将会去k f c吃她最喜欢的汉堡包2、c a n，情态动词，表⽰“可以”的意思，即具有做某事的能⼒，c a n+动词原形+其他Y o u c a n s i n g E n g l i s h s o n g你会唱英⽂歌S h e c a n p l a y t h e p i p a她会弹琵琶注意：w i l l和c a n都没有⼈称和数的变化【拓展】只要句⼦⾥⾯有c a n、w i l l等词语，那么将句⼦改为疑问句，都是将c a n、w i l l提到主语前⾯即可——W i l l y o u h a v e a n E n g l i s h c l a s s？——W i l l s h e g o t o t h e K F C t o e a t h e r f a v o r i t eH a m b u r g e r？——C a n I s i n g E n g l i s h s o n g？——C a n s h e p l a y t h e p i p a？练⼀练：(1).I w i l l p l a y f o o t b a l l w i t h m y f r i e n d o n S a t u r d a y____________________________________(2).S h e w i l l d r a w s o m e p i c t u r e s f o r h e r m o t h e r a sb i r t h d a y g i f t____________________________________(3).M i k e c a n d o k u n g f u__________________________(4).S h e c a n s i n g m a n y C h i n e s e s o n g s__________________________3、赞美⽤语w o n d e r f u l！W o n d e r f u l的意思为“好极了！太棒了！”它常⽤在⼝语中，⽤来表达赞美之情—M o m，I c a n s i n g a n d d a n c e—W o n d e r f u l！4、h o w a b o u t y o u？你呢？H o w a b o u t y o u=w h a t a b o u t y o u？它们的意思都是“你呢？”“......怎么样？”，常常⽤于引出话题后，询问别⼈的情况怎样。
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Unit 4. Hobbies教学目标：1. 掌握单词：dance, draw, play the piano, read, sing, watch films.2. 掌握日常用语：I like …/ They like…3. 能正确的理解并朗读课文，在教师的引导和帮助下尝试复述课文内容。
4. 能初步运用本课所学的词汇和句型谈论自己或他人的爱好。
重点、难点：1.重点单词句型的复习2.正确用like表达自己及他人的喜好3.运用本课所学的词汇和句型谈论自己或他人的爱好知识回顾：一．重点单词1. hobby 业余爱好n.复数：hobbies例：我的爱好my hobby他们的爱好their hobbies2. with 与…….一起prep.例：在公园和我的弟弟蒂姆一起画画draw in the park with my brother Tim 和他一起打篮球play basketball with him和我一起跑run with me3. read 读，阅读v.用法：read+ a/an+可数名词单数read + 不可数名词/可数名词复数例：读故事read stories/ read a story读报纸read newspapers/ read a newspaper读书read books/ read a book4. play the piano 弹钢琴注意：乐器前面要加the，运动项目前不加the例：他擅长弹钢琴。
He is good at playing the piano.他擅长踢足球。
He is good at play football.5. watch films 看电影注意：film用复数例：喜欢看电影like watching films看电视watch TV6. both 两个都注意：both指两者都，all指三者或三者以上都。
例：他们都喜欢游泳。
They both like swimming.7. group 组n.例：在我们组里in our group8. about 关于prep.例：谈论关于他们的爱好talk about their hobbies……怎么样？What about…?9. Look out!当心！注意！例：当心！那儿有一辆汽车。
Look out! There’s a car.10. wet 湿的，潮的例：又冷又潮cold and wet 这儿很湿。
It is very wet here.二．重点词组及句子1. I can play basketball well, but I am not good at football.知识点(1) ：well用法例：踢足球踢得好play football well钢琴弹得好play the piano well知识点(2)：be good at用法用法：be good at sth/doing sth例：我擅长英语。
I am good at English.否定：I am not good at English.一般疑问：Are you good at English?Yes, I am./No, I’m not.特殊疑问：What are you good at?她擅长跳舞。
She is good at dancing.否定：She is not good at dancing.一般疑问：Is she good at dancing?Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.特殊疑问：What is she good at?2. He also likes playing table tennis.知识点：also用法用法：also一般用于句中，too一般用于句尾。
两者不能同时出现。
例：原句=He likes playing table tennis too.我妹妹也喜欢看电影。
My sister also likes watching films.=My sister likes watching films too.她也擅长画画。
She is also good at drawing.=She is good at drawing too.她也是我朋友。
She is my friend too.=She is also my friend.3. She likes reading stories.知识点：读故事的英文表达用法：read stories 不能翻译成read story类似：看电影watch films写故事write stories吃蛋糕eat cakes4. She has a lot of books.知识点：a lot of用法用法：a lot of= lots ofa lot of+可数名词复数/不可数名词many+可数名词复数much+不可数名词例：桌子上有许多牛奶。
There is a lot of milk on the table.树林里有许多房子。
There are a lot of houses in the forest.5. Here are Su Hai and Su Yang.用法：这儿是某物/某人的表达。
Here is +不可数名词/可数名词单数Here are+可数名词复数例：这儿是一些蛋糕。
Here are some cakes.这儿是一把扇子。
Here is a fan.6. Sam and Billy talk about their hobbies.用法：talk about sth 谈论例：谈论我的家庭talk about my family谈论他们的动物朋友talk about their animal friends7. What do you like doing in winter, Sam?用法：in +季节例：在春天in winter 在夏天in summer在秋天in autumn8. Let’s go skating this afternoon.知识点(1): go +doing例：去钓鱼go fishing去爬山go climbing去购物go shopping知识点(2):今天早上/下午/晚上的表达例：this morning/afternoon/evening9. Sam and Billy skate on the ice.There is a hole in the ice.知识点：on the ice表示在冰面上in the ice表示有洞在冰里三．重点语法1. 询问某人喜欢干什么的句型及其答语句型结构What+do/does+主语+like doing?回答：主语+like(s) doing.注意：在提问时，人称发生变化时助动词也会随之改变。
当主语是第三人称单数时，助动词用does，其余情况用do。
例：--你喜欢干什么？What do you like doing?--我喜欢游泳。
I like swimming.--你妈妈喜欢干什么?--她喜欢画画。
She likes drawing.--他们喜欢干什么？What do they like doing?--他们喜欢看书。
They like reading books.补充：(1)询问某人是否喜欢做某事Do/Does +主语+like+ doing sth?回答：Yes,主语+do./No, 主语+don’t.(2)表达某人不喜欢做某事主语+don’t/doesn’t like doing sth.例：你喜欢看书吗？Do you like reading books?是的，我喜欢。
Yes, I do.他喜欢看电影吗？Does he like watching films?不，他不喜欢。
No, he doesn’t.我不喜欢唱歌。
I don’t like singing.麦克的妹妹不喜欢弹钢琴。
Mike’s sister doesn’t like playing the piano2. 动名词的构成。
(1) 一般情况下，直接加ing 如：draw-drawing; go-going; work-working; read-reading(2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e加ing 如：dance-dancing; write-writing; make-making(3)以重读闭音节结尾的单词，双写尾字母，再加ing 如：swim-swimming; put-putting; run-running; get-getting二、字母“y”的发音1. /j/ year, yellow, yes, you, young2. /ai/ my, fly, sky3. /i/ family, sorry, hobby, storyUnit 4. Hobbies同步练习（1）选出不是同一类的一项：（）1、A. dance B. draw C. hobby（）2、A. hole B. play C. ice（）3、A. play B. basketball C. sing（）4、A. swim B. both C. also（）5、A. skate B. dance C. well（2）英汉互译：1、Look out！_______________________2、和我弟弟_____________________3、my friend _______________________4、许多书_______________________5、play the piano __________________6、在冬天_______________________7、have an idea ____________________8、一个好主意___________________9、on the ice ______________________ 10、一个冰洞____________________（3）判断下列单词划线部分读音是（S）否（D）相同：1、y ear fl y（）2、y ou to y（）3、b y cr y（）4、famil y y es （）5、m y y ellow （）6、y oung sorr y（）（4）用所给单词的适当形式填空：1、I like _____ . I can _____ very well.（skate）2、Let’s go _____（swim）this afternoon.3、She likes reading _____（story）.4、Mike _____（not）like watching TV.5、You’re good at _____（run）.6、Liu Tao _____（like）playing basketball.7、There _____（be）a lot of water in the cup.8、They often play with _____（I）.9、A lot of books _____（be）on the desk.10、My mother with my sister _____（go）shopping every Sunday.（5）根据汉语完成句子：1、Su Hai likes _____ （跳舞）very much.2、I __________ （擅长）playing football.3、Tim likes __________ (读故事).4、He is _____ (也) a good student.5、They _____（两个都）like English.（6）选择填空：（）1、- What _____ Lily like？- She _____ singing.A. do；likesB. does；likeC. does；likes（）2、- Let’s go skating this afternoon. - _______________ .A. Great！B. No，I don’t.C. Yes，thanks.（）3、There _____ any books on the desk.A. isn’tB. aren’tC. are（）4、__________ There’s a hole in the ground.A. Great！B. OK！C. Look out！（）5、- Are you good at _____？- Yes，I am.A. drawingB. drawC. draws（）6、I can __________ .A. play chessB. plays chessC. play the chess（）7、Jim _____ like playing football.A. do notB. is notC. does not（）8、- _____ Su Hai and Su Yang like English？- Yes.A. DoesB. DoC. Are（）9、- What do you like _____？- I like reading.A. doesB. doC. doing（）10、John speaks Chinese _____ .A. wellB. goodC. fine（7）找出句中的错误并改正：（）1、My parents likes reading very much. __________A B C（）2、Liu Tao can play football good. __________A B C（）3、What does you like doing？__________A B C（）4、Su Hai and Su Yang all like Art. __________A B C（）5、I often play with he. __________A B C（8）将下列句子组成一段通顺的对话：A. We’re talking about our hobbies.B. I like playing table tennis. And you？C. Yes，I can.D. What are you doing？E. I like skating.F. What’s your hobby？G. Can you skate on the ice？D →_____ →_____ →_____ →_____ →_____ →C（9）阅读短文，选择正确的答案：Jane and Nancy are good friends. They are English girls. They speak English.Jane is thirteen years old. She can dance. Nancy is twelve. She can’t dance，but she can sing. She can sing many Chinese songs.On Sundays，they play with their friends. They have different（不同的）hobbies. Some like basketball，some like singing and dancing，some like riding bikes and some like flying kites.（）1、Jane and Nancy are _____ .A. sistersB. friendsC. boys（）2、Jane is _____ ，and Nancy is _____ .A. 13；12B. 12；13C. 13；14（）3、Jane can _____，and Nancy can _____ .A. dance；danceB. sing；danceC. dance；sing （）4、They play with their friends on _____ .A. SundaysB. SaturdaysC. Fridays （）5、Some of them like _____ .A. playing footballB. reading booksC. singing and dancing。