人教版高一英语必修三 unit5 知识点复习总结
人教版高中英语必修三Unit5重点知识点复习与练习试题
人教版高中英语必修三Unit 5 Canada ------The True North（Learning about language）●重点单词1．n．大臣；部长2．vi. & n．聊天；闲聊3．n．景色；风景4．adv. & adj.向东；向东的；朝东的→adv. & adj.(反义词)向西，向西的；朝西的5．vt.& vi.包围；围绕→n．(复)周围的事物；环境→adj.周围的6．vi. &vt.测量；衡量；判定n．7．prep. & adv.在船、飞机、火车上→vt.& n．(在/上)船等8．prep.在……之内9．n．边界；国界；vt.& vi.与……接壤；10．adj.轻微的；微小的→adv.稍微；轻微地●重点短语1．与其；不愿2．被……包围3．定居；平静下来；专心于4．设法做5．看见；瞥见6．对……有天赋7．在远处8．远到；直到；至于9．在黎明，在拂晓10．成千上万的Ⅰ.词汇短语过关1．surroundvt.&vi.surrounding adj.surroundings n. (pl.)be surrounded with/by... in a surrounding area[即学即练1](1)The Los Angeles Basin ______ ___________ ______ three sides ______ high mountains. 洛杉矶盆地三面都是高山。
(2)Animals in a zoo are not living ______ their natural ____________.动物园里的动物们不是生活在自然环境之中(3)The peasants are allowed to cultivate ______ __________ ______.允许农民耕种周围的土地。
Unit5 The Value of Money词汇知识点讲解-高一英语(人教2019版必修第三册)
.judge
•n
• [C]法官;裁判员;鉴定人
•v
• ①vi&vt判断
• judge ...from/by... 从……来判断 • judging by/from 从……上看；根据……判断 (做状语) • judge between right and wrong 判断是非 • as far as I can judge 据我判断；我认为
• ②[C] [用复数] (工作)任务;职责
• do one's duty尽自己的责任
• ③[U]值班
• on duty 值班;值勤【反义off duty下班；不值勤】
• ④[C]&[U] (购物缴纳的)税;关税
• duty-free shops免税店
.hesitate
• vi
• 踌躇;犹豫;顾虑:
• give sb a hug拥抱某人
.pursue
• vt
• [正式用语]①追求;(继续)从事
• pursue a goal / an aim追求目标
• ②追赶;追捕
• pursue a thief追小偷
.duty
•n
• ①[C]&[U] (道德或法律上的)责任;义务
• a sense of duty责任感
• n.
• 领事；领事馆；领事任期；领事职位
.dare
•v
• ①vi[不用于进行时]敢;胆敢
• dare to do sth敢于做某事
• ②vt激将;激
• dare sb to do sth激将某人去做某事
• modal v
• [接不带to的不定式;多用于条件句、疑问句、否定句]敢;竟敢
• dare do sth敢于做某事
人教版高一英语必修三Unit5Reading重点单词、句型知识点
Unit5 Reading Canada- “The True North”(I)短语1. rather than 而不是2. all the way 一路上3. thousands of 成千上万的4. as well as 和；同；不但……而且……5. have the idea that… 有……的想法6. be surrounded by/with 被……环绕7. so…that… 如此……以至于8. settle down 安定下来9. manage to do 设法做成某事10. catch sight of 看见11. be famous for 因……著名12. compete in 参加……13. have a gift for 有……的天赋14. because of 因为；由于15. in fact 事实上16. one-third 三分之一1. Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins in Montreal on the Atlantic coast.句法分析: 这是个简单句, to visit their cousins in Montreal 为目的状语。
(1)be on a trip 在旅行He had been away on a long trip. 他已外出长途旅行。
make a trip 去旅游 a round trip 往返a return trip 回程,返回行程 a single trip 单程,单程旅游take a trip 去旅游 be/go on a trip 去旅行on one's trip 在旅途中(2)coast 海岸,滨海(地区)The Smiths spent the summer holidays on the north coast of Spain last year.史密斯一家去年夏天在西班牙北海岸度假。
人教版高中英语必修三Unit5TheValueofMoney全部重要知识点(带答案)
人教版高中英语必修三Unit5TheValueofMoney全部重要知识点单选题1、Most West European countries have ______ the concept of high-speed rail networks with enthusiasm. A．embracedB．shapedC．assuredD．indicated答案：A考查动词词义辨析。
句意：大多数西欧国家都热情地接受了高速铁路网的概念。
embrace 拥抱，欣然接受；shape塑造，影响；assure使确信，向……保证；indicate表明。
根据后面的“with enthusiasm”可知，大多数欧洲国家欣然接受高速铁路的概念。
故选A。
2、We packed all the books in the boxes________they wouldn't get damaged.A．as long asB．as ifC．in caseD．so that答案：D考查连词辨析。
句意：我们把所有的书都打包放进箱子里，以便它们不被损坏。
A. as long as只要；B. as if好像；C. in case以防，万一；D. so that以便。
根据句意可知，设空处后的句意是前面句子的目的，因此“so that”符合句意。
故选D。
小提示：3、In some states, money from the gasoline tax is used to build and ________ roads. A．remainB．formC．maintainD．measure答案：C考查动词词义辨析。
句意：在一些州，汽油税的收入被用来修建和维护道路。
A. remain保持不变；B. form形成；C. maintain维护；D. measure测量。
根据后文money from the gasoline tax is used to build可知指维护道路，应用maintain。
英语人教必修3课件：Unit5单元重点小结(20210104204340)
重点单词〉重点短语5重点句型重点语法〉＞功能A■单元重点小结1.baggage〃•行令t luggnge 〃•侗义词）2.eastward加认向东•向东的;朝东的―>east n冻方3.surround必包围:围绕—> surroundings 门•周围的事物:环境t surrounding a©・周围的4.slight 轻微的;微小的—slightly a dv.稍稍:轻微地5.mix vt.&vi.混合，调配—> mixture n.混合（物）:混合状态6.wealthy a〃・富有的—wealth"•财富17.distance门・距离;远方—distant a©.遥远的8.tradition门•传统:风俗t traditional如/・传统的—adv.传统地itionally9.terrify _____ i/t •使恐怖;恐吓-> terrified adj.恐惧的;受惊吓的-> teirifying a"•令人恐惧的10.impress _____ 讥•使印象深刻;使铭记—> impression n.印象f impressive 日©・给人深刻印象的;感人的1.去往某地旅游 ________2 •与其;不愿__________3•被 . 环绕be surrounded by _____4.定居;平静下来;专心于 ___ settle clown ______ 5•设法做 _____6•看见;瞥见 ______7•对 . 有天赋have a gift for8•在远处in the distance________9•在黎明时候 ____ a t dawn__________1・她们不想一路乘飞机，而决定先飞到温哥华,再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。
Rather than take the aeroplnne all the way,they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada・2•那里的湿度很大,所以树都长得特别高，一些高达90多米。
人教版高中英语必修三-Unit 5-Canada-知识点全
settle down 定居 平静下来 专心于
settle on
决定 选定
settle (down) to (doing in/ into 适应(新家/工作/环境等)
settlement n. 解决 处理 和解 殖民地 settler n. 移民 殖民者 settled adj. 稳定的
在去车站的路上，他聊起了他们的旅行。
chat vi./cn. 聊天；闲聊
chatted--chatting
chat with sb. about sth. 与某人谈论某事 have a chat with sb about sth 同某人闲聊
[教材P34原句] People say it is Canada's most beautiful city,
宁愿…而不愿做...
● all the way 一路上；自始至终；天长地久
all the time
一直； 始终； 总是
all the same
仍然； 照样地； 尽管如此
[教材P34原句] On the way to the station, he chatted about their trip.
[教材34原句] Earlier that day, when they crossed the Rocky Mountains, they managed to catch sight of some mountains goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle. 那天早些时候，当他们穿越落基山脉时，他们总算看到了野山
她们不想一路乘飞机,而决定先飞到温哥华，然后再乘火车从西向东横穿加拿大。
rather than
高中英语人教必修三unit5单词,短语,重点句型梳理
Unit 5重点单词、短语、句型梳理重点单词within【课文原句】At school, they had learned that most Canadians live within a few hundred kilometres of the USA border, ... (Page 34)【点拨】within在句中作介词,意为"在……以内",用来描述空间上的距离。
如:You should keep the tools you use the most within arm’s reach.【拓展】within也可以指时间和范围上的"在……以内"。
如:You must give me an answer within 3 days. "There’s a beauty within us, just like a rose."【辨析】in和within in和within都有"在……以内"的含义。
in后常接表示时间长度的名词,意为"多长时间之后",有"不少于"之意；within后可接表示时间长度或距离的名词,表示在"这一范围内",有"不到"或"不超过"之意。
如：He will be back in a week.他一星期后回来。
He needs the report within one hour.他不出一个小时就需要这篇报道。
【小试牛刀】用介词in或within填空。
1. The students will have final exams________ a few weeks’ time.2. My uncle lives _________ 1 kilometre of my place.3. Please keep the dictionary _________ reach.4. His response to the matter was ______ my expectations.Key: 1. in 2. within 3. within 4. withinmix【课文原句】The families ... are usually all mixed up. (Page 37)【点拨】mix在句中意为"混合,混杂"。
知识总结：人教_高一英语必修三_Unit5_语言点详解
知识总结：Unit5 语言点详解目标认知重点词汇slightly, border, scenery，surround，measure，aboard，settle，manage，within，confirm，around，distance，downtown，approximately，impress重点短语catch sight of，rather than，as well as，have a gift for，as far as，look over重点句型“代词+现在分词”构成的独立主格结构“not… until…”句式知识讲解重点词汇slightly重点例句：…, and that Canada’s population is only slightly over thirty million, but now they were amazed to see such an empty country.slightly (adv.)轻微地；稍微①The number of passengers by this line fell off slightly in January.一月份这条航线的乘客数量略有减少。
②This one is slightly better than that.这一个比那个稍好一点。
●用法拓展slight (adj.)微小的，轻微的，微不足道的；不结实的，纤弱的；脆弱的①I have a slight cold.我患了轻微的感冒。
②The wind seemed to lift her slight body.风似乎要把她瘦弱的身体吹起来。
border重点例句：At school, they had learned that most Canadians live within a few hundred kilometres of the USA border,…border(n.)边界；国界；边沿(vt.&vi.)与……接壤；接近●用法拓展a border town边境城市the border of the lake湖边on the border of将要；接近于；在……的边界上border on sth.接近某物，毗邻某物；几乎与……接近；近似●易混辨析border, boundary, frontierborder“边境，边界”，常指沿两国边界的地区。
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Book3 Unit5
1.▲multicultural
adj.多种文化的multicolored
adj.多彩的，多色的
2.Canadian
n.加拿大人，加拿大（人）的Canada n.加拿大
3.▲governor n.州长，总督govern v.管理，统治government n.政府
4.baggage n.行李luggage u.行李
5.chat vi./n.聊天，闲聊(chatted,chatted,chatting) chat with sb/about sth
have a chat with sb
6.eastward
adv. 向东adj.朝/向东的westward
adv. 向西adj.向/朝西的upward adv.向上地，上升地
adj.上升的，向上的-ward
后缀，可用作adj./adv.表方向，作adv. 时相当于-wards
7.surround v.包围，围绕surroundings
n.包围的事物，环境surrounding adj.周围的
8.aboard
prep./adv.在船、飞机、火车
或公共汽车上，在国外
go aboard
9.board v.上船（飞机、火车...）n.木板、膳食、董事会
adj.宽阔的，广泛的
broaden v.变宽，拓宽broad shoulders
broaden one’s horizon
a broad smile
10.within prep.在...之内within two days
within one’s reach/power within an hour 11.slight adj.轻微的，微小的slightly adv.稍稍，轻微地12.mix v.混合，调配mixture
n.混合（物），混合状态mixed adj.混合的
13.c onfirm
vt.证实，证明、批准confirmation n.证实，确认confirmed
adj.证实的，确认的
14.wealthy adj.富有的wealth n.财富
15.frost n.霜（冻）frosty
adj.结霜的、冷淡的、严寒的16.distance n.距离，远方distant
adj.遥远的，疏远的，远离的distantly adv.遥远地、冷淡地
17.schoolmate n.同学、校友
18.at dawn 黎明、拂晓at dusk 黄昏
19.tradition n.传统，习俗traditional adj. traditionally adv.
by tradition 根据
20.terrify vt.使恐怖、恐吓terrified adj.恐惧的、受惊吓的terrifying adj.令人恐惧的terrible adj.可怕的、糟糕的terribly adv.非常、可怕地terror n.恐怖（行动）terrorist n.恐怖主义者terrorism
n.恐怖主义/行动/统治
21.pleasure
n.高兴、快乐、乐事pleased
adj.欣喜的、高兴的、愉快的please v.使高兴/愉快pleasant adj.令人愉快的、和善的、友好的
22.i mpress
vt.使印象深刻/铭记
impressive
adj.给人深刻印象的，感人的impression n.印象impressionist n.印象派画家
23.rather than 与其，不愿would do...rather than do... would rather do...than do... prefer to do...rather than do... 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
or rather 更确切地说other than 除了
more than
多于，不仅仅+n.，非常+adj.
24.surround vt.包围，环绕surround...with...用...包围be surround by/with 被...包围/环绕
surround oneself with sb/sth 和某人/某事在一起
与某人/某事为伍
the surrounding scenery
四周的风景
25.m easure
v.测量、衡量n.措施、尺寸measure...by... 用...来衡量take measures/steps/actions to do sth 采取措施做某事make sth to sb’s measure 照某人的尺寸做某事
the opposite is true 正好相反
available adj.可获得的
aspect n.方面annoyed
adj.恼怒的、不高兴的frustration n.烦恼accommodation
n.住处、住所
26.settle down
舒适的坐下/躺下
定居下来，安居
使安静，使平静
settle sown to (doing) sth 开始认真做，定下心来做... settle in/settle into sth 安顿下来，习惯于
适应新的环境27.manage to do sth
设法做某事
manage it完成某事
28.catch sight of看见、瞥见lose sight of没看见
in/which sight
看得见、在视野之内
lose one’s sight丧失视力at first sight乍一看、初看时out of sight看不见
come into sight进入视野
29.have a gift for 有...天赋/才能
gift n.礼物、天赋
gifted=talented
adj.有天赋/才华的
be gifted in 有..天赋/才能
30.mixture
n.混合物、混合状态
mix
V.（使）混合，调配，配制，（使）融合（行为、想法）
vi.交往、相处、交际mix...with...
mix up混淆、弄混
mix feelings/emotions
复杂的心情
a good mix of people
一群形形色色的人
31.distance n.距离，远处distant adj.遥远的in the distance 在远方
at a distance of+数词有...远from a distance 从远处at a distance (of)在...远的地方keep sb at a distance=keep one’s distance from
与某人保持距离，与某人疏远within walking distance
几步之遥，步行可以到的距离
follow suit 紧随其后reservation n.保留reserve
vi.预定adj.保留的n.储备fundamental
adj.基本的n.基本原则
accompany v.陪伴
annoy v.骚扰，令人讨厌coincide
vi.与...一致（想法等相同）consequence(s)
n.结果，重要性，影响
32.confirm
vt.证实，证明，批准，确认confirmation n.证实，确认confirmed
adj.证实的，确认的
confirm sb as sth
任命某人任某职位
It has been confirmed that
已经证实...
33.impress vt.使印象深刻，使铭记，给...留下深刻印象impress on/upon sb impress sb with sth
be impressed by/with leave/make/have a(n)... impression on sb impressive
adj.给人影响深刻的
within prep.在...之内adv.在内部，在里面，在心中within tough 能到达，在附近within limits 适当地
come within 在...范围之内
pleased pleasing terrified terrifying
be pleased with
be satisfied with satisfying
satisfactory
34.as far as
远至，尽...所能，就...而言
as far as sb/sth is concerned 就某人/某物而言
as far as Ican see依我看
as far as I know就我所知
as well as既...又...，和...一样好as long as 只要，长达。