人称代词的主格和宾格及物主代词的用+练习精编版

一、人称代词I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。

Give it to me.Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。

如：Is this your book?No,，it isn’t，it’s hers(her book)Jim’s ，Tom’s，Maria’s物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，作前置定语，用在名词前。

例：1) This is my book. 这是我的书。

2) We love our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。

2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。

名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词例: 1) Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine.= The red one is your pencil and the blue one is my pencil.看那两支铅笔，红的是你的，蓝的是我的。

2) He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. = He doesn’t like her pen.他喜欢我的钢笔。

不喜欢她的。

3.注意：在使用名词性物主代词时，必须有特定的语言环境，也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道，已经提起过。

例：It’s hers. 是她的。

（单独使用大家不知是怎么回事，不可以这样用）There is a book. It’s hers. 那有本书。

是她的。

（先提及，大家才明白）4.名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词为避免重复使用名词，有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。

例：My bag is yellow，her bag is red，his bag is blue and your bag is pink.物主代词为避免重复使用bag，可写成My bag is yellow，hers is red，his is blue and yours is pink.名词性的物主代词在用法上相当于省略了中心名词的--’s属格结构。

例如：Jack’s cap意为 The cap is Jack’s.His cap意为 The cap is his.三. 反身代词一、用所给单词适当形式填空1. ________ am a student . _______name is Peter. The book is _______(I)2. ______ are in China. These are not _______coats. ______ are over there.(their)3. ________ (who) pen is this. I think it’s ________(Bill)4. The book is _________(Mary and Jane)5. The pens are the _________(students)二. 用人称代词填空：1. Tell ___(她，他，我，我们)how to get there.2. Put ___(它，它们)there.3. ___(他们)say ___(他，她)is very clever.4. Who is there? It’s ___(我).5. What time is ___? ___’s 12o’clock.6. How far is ___ to the zoo?7. ___ is so cold today.8. Tell ___(我，我们)how far is ___ from Shanghai to Nanking.9. ___’s damp and cold. ___ think ___’s going to rain.10. Show ___ how to do ___.三. 用物主代词填空：1. Is this ___(你的)classroom? No, it’s not ___(我们的). He’s ___(他们的).2. ___(他的)father is an architect and ___(她的)is an engineer.3. ___(谁的)keys are these? —___ are ___(他的), not ___(我的).4. This isn’t ___(我的)car; ___(我的)is being repaired.5. Is the coat ___(你的)or ___(她的)? It’s ___(我的)，not ___(她的).6. ___(她的)views of life and very different from ___(我们的).7. This is ___(我的)umbrella and that one is ___(你的).8. This coat of ___(你的)is much nicer than ___(我的).9. Those ties of ___(他们的)must be more expensive than ___(我们的).10. I like ___(你的)better than ___(她的).四. 用反身代词填空：1. I am ashamed of ___ for doing that.2. She blamed ___ for not paying attention.3. We asked him to tell a little about ___.4. Did you make the flowers ___?5. Mary announced the news ___.6. He told the children to behave ___.7. The city ___ is worth seeing too.8. I later learned that the poor girl was ___.9. She did all the work by ___.10. You have the right to decide for ___.一、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。

1. This is（my / I）mother.2. Nice to meet （your / you）.3. （He / His）name is Mark.4. What’s（she / her）name?5. Excuse（me / my / I）.6. Are（your / you）Miss Li?7. （I/ My）am Ben.8. （She / Her）is my sister.二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。

1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _______( she ) sister.3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.6. Those __children________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students.7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name?8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. 三, 填上正确的人称代词和物主代词1. _____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。

2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。

3. Who is there? It’s _____.是谁啊？是我。

4. Come with _____. 跟我来。

5. ______ classroom is bigger than _____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。

6. ______ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。

7. I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。

8. These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。

9. _____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。

10. Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。

11. This is _____ father. 这是我的爸爸。

12. Is that bike ______? Yes, it’s ______.那辆自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的。

13. _____ like ______ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。

14. Our school is here, and _theirs______ is there. 我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿.15. Whose bike is this? It’s _hers_____ (= ___her bike__ ______).这是谁的自行车？是她的。

16. Is that car ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆车是你的吗？是的，它是我的。

用物主代词填空:1. I own that cat; that cat is ____ .2. You own that cat: that cat is ____ .3. He owns that cat; that cat is ____ .4. She owns that cat; that cat is ____ .5. They own that cat; that cat is ____。