CAR-1211C
汽车行业专业术语
汽车行业专业术语1 ACC activated carbon canister 活性碳罐2 ACI automatic car identification system 汽车自动识别系统3 air cushion car 气垫车4 air-cooled car 空气冷却式汽车,空冷式车辆,空冷式轿车(装用空5 APC aperture card 穿孔卡片6 ASU automatic interference suppression for car radios sup ise in the FM band 调频干扰自动抑制,在汽车收音机中附加入此电路即可抑制高压点火(噪音)的干扰7 baby car 微型轿车,超微型轿车(美俚语,=mini car,cycle ca8 backfiring in carburetor 化油器回火(=explosion in the carb9 baggage car 行李车10 brake shoe carrier 制动蹄座11 brush carrier 刷架12 C&M care and maintenance 维修及保养13 C.CARB conventional carburetor 常规化油器14 C.P. car park (停)车场15 C/O carry over 携带16 cable-testing car 电缆检查车17 car aerial 汽车天线(=automobile aerial)18 Car Alarm theft-deterrent system 汽车防窃警报系统19 car antenna 车上天线,车载天线,汽车天线20 car body 轿车车身21 car mechanic 汽车维修工,机动车维修工22 car navigation computer 车用导航计算机,车用导行计算机23 car park 停车场,停车处24 car waiting to repair 待修汽车25 car wander 汽车蛇行26 car wash 洗车台,汽车清洗站27 car wash trade 洗车业28 car washer 洗车设备,洗车机;街道清洗机29 car washing department 洗车工间,车辆清洗工间30 car washing installation 洗衣装置,洗车设备31 car washing installation 洗衣装置,洗车设备32 car washing machine 洗车机33 car with elevator 带升降机车辆,升降机汽车34 car with four independent wheels 四轮独立悬架式轿车35 carb 化油器,汽化器(carburator的简称)36 CARB 1.化油器(carburettor) 2.碳化,渗碳(carbonization)37 carb adjustment 化油器调准,化油器调节38 CARB California Air Resources Board 加里福尼亚大气资源39 CARB carburetor 化油器,汽化器40 carboard 纸板,硬纸板41 carbon 碳(代号C);碳棒,电刷,石墨,积炭,积碳层42 carbon electrode 碳棒,碳电极43 carbon monoxide 一氧化碳(CO)44 carbonization test (润滑油)积炭试验45 CARE corporate average regulated emission 公司规定的平46 CARP cooperate automotive research program 汽车合作研47 CARR carriage 车溜板48 CARR carrier 运载工具,载体49 carriage 车辆,车架,支架,托架;(机床的)拖板;机器的滑动部分;50 carriage body 车身51 CARS computer aided routing system 计算机辅助(运输网络中) 52&nb82 EIC carbon emission index 碳排放量指数83 electronically controlled carburetor 电脑控制化油器,电子控84 electronically controlled carburetor-control unit电子控制式化油器的电子控制器(简称ECC-Control unit)85 emissions carburetor 防污染化油器86 enclosed cardan shaft 封闭式传动轴(=encased propeller87 EOHC engine-out hydrocarbon 发动机排出的碳氢化合物88 explosion in carburetor 化油器回火(放炮)89 explosion in the carburettor 化油器回火(=backfiring in carburetor,blowback,popping back)90 exposed cardan shaft 开式万向传动轴;开式甲唐轴91 fast back car 斜背式轿车92 FBC feedback carburetor 反馈控制式化油器93 float carburettor 浮子式化油器94 float of carburettor 化油器,浮子95 forecarriage (挂车)前转向架96 four door convertible car 四门车篷可折叠式轿车97 four-tire car 四轮胎轿车(指使用被尖物刺穿或放炮漏气后仍能继续行驶的轮胎,因而不再需要备用胎的的汽车)98 front-wheel-drive car 前轮驱动轿车(简称f-w-d car)99 fuel-cell car 燃料电池(驱动的)轿车(1996年5月14日,由Mercedes-Benz公司在柏林展出世界上第一辆氢燃料电池轿车,系将甲醇在车上通过一个专门的反应器,产生H2和CO2,接着将H2导入一个聚合物电池,在触媒的作用下,与空气反应,产生H2O和电流,用电流驱动车辆) 100 f-w-d car 前轮驱动轿车(front-wheel drive car)101 general purpose car 万能车,万用车,多用途车,多功能轿车(如全轮驱动的北京切诺基轿车)102 GPC glass carbonate composite 玻璃聚碳酸酯复合材料103 GT grade touring car 跑车104 GT grand touring car 豪华高速旅游车105 H/C fuel hydrogen/carbon ratio 燃油中(烃的)氢碳比106 H/C hydrogen/carbon (烃的)氢碳比107 HC hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物108 H-Carb Hitachi 2Bbl carburetor (日本Hitachi)两腔化油器109 HCEI hydrocarbon emission index 碳氢化合物排放指数110 HCS high carbon steel 高碳钢111 HCSHT high carbon steel heat treated 热处理过的高碳钢112 HPSiC hot-pressed silicon carbide 热压碳化硅113 IFC carb integrated fuel control carburetor 综合控制供油114 implement carrier 机具运载装置,通用机架115 instrument carrier panel 仪表板(=instrument board)116 instrument carrier plate 仪表板(=instrument board)117 insulating carton 绝缘纸板118 intelligent car 智能化汽车,无人驾驶汽车,智能轿车(指运用计算机技术、电子技术、信息技术,使汽车能以最佳路线,最佳工况行驶,且能在自动公路上无人驾驶,自动行驶)119 intercar radio 汽车之间的无线电通讯装置,车间无线电通120 ISCO indicated specific carbon monoxide 指示马力一氧化碳121 ITC international touring car championship 国际旅游(游览122 jet carburetor 喷雾式化油器123 KDC knock down car 就地装配的汽车,当地组装的汽车124 KDCL knock down in carloads (货物)以散装状态装车125 laggage carrier (车内)行李架,行李搬运车(=bag-gage carrie 126 lamp carrier 灯座127 LCL less-than-carload 零担的(货运)128 lining of car 车身衬里129 load-carrying 承载负荷的,承载的,承重的130 long base car 长轴距轿车131 luggage carrier 行李箱,行李架132 luggage carrier extension (汽车)行李架的延长部分133 luggage carrying capacity 行包承载能力,行李容量(=luggage 134 M.CARB modified carburetor 改进的化油器135 main carburettor 主化油器136 microprocessor controlled car 微机控制轿车(一般指微机控制点火、喷油、变速的轿车)137 motor car mechanic(ian) 轿车技工,轿车技师,轿车机械技术员(=automobile mechanic)138 motorcar headlamp 汽车前照灯(=automobile headlamp)139 motorcar horn 汽车喇叭,轿车用喇叭140 motorcar owner 轿车车主141 motorcar radio set 汽车收音机(亦称motorcar set)142 motorcar repair shop 汽车修理场,轿车修理车间,轿车检修站143 motorcar rim 小汽车轮辋,轿车轮辋144 motorcar set 轿车收音机(=autoradio,automobile radio set, ,car radio set,automobile receiver)145 mounted load carrier 悬挂式装载车146 multicylinder car 多缸发动机汽车147 multi-nozzle carburetor 多喷油嘴式化油器(指化油器除主喷油嘴外,还有辅助喷油嘴,以适应高速、加速等工况用)148 multi-throat carburetor 多腔化油器(=multibarrel,carb149 NFB non feedback carburetor 无反馈式化油器150 Nissan Bluebird car 日产鸟蓝轿车(日本)日产公司1992年推出两种不同车身的蓝鸟轿车ARX-G,SSS-G,装用4缸发动机,排量2000ml,最大功率107kw,前轮驱动,可在挡风玻璃左上角显示行车速度及有关安全行车的指示)151 Nissan Figaro car 日产费加罗轿车(日本日产公司1991年推出的微型轿车.装用SOHC涡轮增压发动机,排量387ml,最大功率56kW,自动变速,可折叠式软车顶)152 NMHC non-methane hydrocarbon(emission) 不含甲烷的碳氢153 oil pump carrier 油泵泵壳,油泵托架,油泵小车154 one way car 一次性轿车,便宜轿车,低级轿车155 orthodox car 传统汽车,正统汽车,普通汽车,一般汽车156 PAH poly cyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (发动机的)多环芳香族157 PAH poly-aromatic hydrocarbon (发动机的)芳烃碳氢化合物(排158 passenger(-car)rim 轿车轮辋159 passenger-car chassis 轿车底盘160 passenger-carrying chassis 客车底盘(一般指大客车底盘)161 PC polycarbonate 聚碳酸酯162 PCAH polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons 多环芳香族碳氢化合163 petrol-electric car 汽油-电动车辆164 PGM-CARB programmed carburetor 可编程的化油器,电脑控制化165 piston ring carrier 活塞环槽镶座(=ring carrier)166 planet carrier 行星齿轮架,行星架167 planet wheel carrier 行星齿轮轴架168 planetary gear carrier 行星齿轮架169 planetary pinion carrier (行星齿轮机构的)行星架(=planet 170 popping in carburettor 化油器放炮,化油器回火(backfiring in carburettor,popping-back)171 posh car 最漂亮的轿车(英俚),豪华轿车172 premier car company 第一流的轿车公司,名列前矛的汽车公司173 primary carburetor 初级化油器,一级化油器(除高速、大负荷下使用二级化油器外,其他常用工况都使用一级化油器,亦称primary side)174 RC power car rotary combustion power car 转子发动机汽175 rear-engine car 后置发动机轿车,发动机后置式汽车176 rear-steering car 后轮转向车177 remoulded car 改造的汽车;改装的汽车;改型汽车178 right hand control car 右转向盘车辆,右座驾驶车辆(用于靠左行驶的国家,=righthand drive car)179 ring groove carbon remover 活塞环槽积炭清除工具180 roof stick carline (木制厢式货车车身的)横顶梁,拱梁181 safety car 安全汽车(指碰撞时,乘员不致遭受重大伤害的轿车, 182 saloon car 普通轿车(双排座轿车,驾驶员座与乘客间无隔板,=closed car,简称saloon,美国称sedan)183 scraped car 报废汽车,废车184 seal cartridge 密封衬套185 secondary carburetor 次级化油器,二级化油器(在高速、大负荷下使用的双级化油器的第二级,亦称secondaryside)186 sedan car 轿式小客车,轿车187 semitrailer pole carriage 杆式半挂车188 SHF synthesized hydrocarbon fluid 合成烃润滑189 sightseeing car 游览客车,观光汽车190 SISIC silicon carbide reaction-sintered 反应烧结碳化硅191 solar car 太阳能汽车,太阳能轿车(=solar powered car)192 sonic-nozzle carburetor 声速喷嘴化油器193 spare wheel carrier 备胎架194 special passenger car 特种轿车(特种用途的轿车,如检阅车,指195 spring carrier 钢板弹簧支架196 spring carrier arm 弹簧托架197 SSIC silicon carbide pressureless-sintered 不加压烧结碳化198 steam-powered car 蒸汽动力汽车,蒸汽机汽车199 steam-powered motor-car 蒸汽动力汽车,蒸汽机汽车200 straight-eight car 直列八缸发动机汽车201 streamlined car 流线型汽车202 streetcar detector 有轨电车探测器203 SU carburetor,skinner union SU化油器204 subcarrier 副载波205 subcompact car 普通级轿车,小型轿车,(发动机排量大于IL且小206 super car 超级车,超级汽车(特指使用高级汽油的高压缩比发动207 supercarburize 使混合气过渡208 supercharged car (废气涡轮)增压式汽车209 SV-CBV solenoid valve carburetor bowl vent 化油器浮子室通210 televsion car 电视车211 THC total hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物总量(排放物中)212 tilt car 前翻式驾驶室(tilting cab)213 tow car 牵引车,拖车;拖走故障车的救援车(=tow truck)214 TPHC tail pipe hydrocarbon 排气尾管碳氢化合物215 track carrying wheel (履带行走装置)托链轮(=carrying whee216 track scarifier 轮迹消除器,轮辙扒松器217 tracked cars 履带车,履带式车辆218 trunk carrier 行李舱支架,行李搬运车219 twin-choke carburetor 双风门化油器,双阻风门化油器220 two jet carburetor 双喷嘴化油器221 two-door car 双门轿车,两门轿车(左右两侧各一个车门)222 UBHC unburned hydrocarbons (发动机中)未燃尽的碳氢化合物223 under carriage 底架,脚架;起落架,下支架,(车辆的)行走部分( 224 unitized car 承载式车身轿车,整体式车身轿车(=frameless car,stressed-skin car,unitary car,singleunit car,monocoque car)225 unitized carrier-type axle housing 整体式桥壳(将减速器壳与轴壳的中间部分铸成一体,两端压入无缝钢管后,用塞焊将其与中间部分焊接在一起)226 USE universal small car engine 通用小型车用发动机227 vaporizing carburet(t)or 蒸发式化油器,汽化式化油器228 variable-area carburetor 活动喉管化油器,可变喉管断面化油器(=variable-venturi carburetor)229 variable-choke carburetor 可变喉管化油器(variable-ve230 variable-stability car (专供试验用的)稳定性可变的轿车231 variable-venturi carburetor 可变喉管化油器,活动喉管化油器232 VCC variable characteristic car 可变特性轿车233 VRC variable research car 多变型车234 VTV variable-venturi(carburetor) 可变喉管(化油器)235 VV variable-venturi(carburetor) 可变喉管(化油器)236 WC with care 小心(货运包装标志)237 weight of car 车重(缩写WOC)238 wireless car 带无线电装置的汽车239 WOC weight of car 车重240 WORKCAP working capacity of activated carbon (吸收汽油蒸汽的)活性碳工作容量241 WTCARB weight of activated carbon required 活性碳需求识别系统式轿车(装用空冷式发动机的轿车) r radios suppresses ignition no,cycle car,midget car);婴儿小车n in the carburetor)导行计算机轿车nization)气资源局定的平均有害物排放量合作研究程序器的滑动部分;底座,底盘;承重装置,承载器;运输,运费助(运输网络中)选线系统制化油器,电子控制式化油器(简称ECC)propeller shaft)复合材料)两腔化油器排放指数高碳钢综合控制供油化油器board)board)间无线电通讯装置示马力一氧化碳排放率(量)国际旅游(游览)轿车冠军g-gage carrier)容量(=luggage capacity)mp)间,轿车检修站le radio set,car radio receiver rrel,carburetor)甲烷的碳氢化合物(排放)机的)多环芳香族碳氢化合物(排放物)烃碳氢化合物(排放物)大客车底盘)族碳氢化合物器,电脑控制化油器星架(=planet carrier)矛的汽车公司动机汽车拱梁大伤害的轿车,目前处于试验阶段)结碳化硅red car)车,如检阅车,指挥车)不加压烧结碳化硅排量大于IL且小于或等于1,6L)的高压缩比发动机的轿车)化油器浮子室通风电磁阀truck)carrying wheel,upper track wheel)门)的碳氢化合物辆的)行走部分(机构)式化油器riable-venturi carburetor)可变的轿车活动喉管化油器活性碳需求量 。
HP原装颜色墨水卡车辆安全数据表说明书
SAFETY DATA SHEET1. Identification*** This Safety Data Sheet is only authorised for use by HP for HP Original products. Anyunauthorised use of this Safety Data Sheet is strictly prohibited and may result in legal actionbeing taken by HP. ***Important informationHP Color LaserJet CF412A-X-XC Yellow Print CartridgeProduct identifierNone.Other means of identificationThis product is a yellow toner preparation that is used in HP Color LaserJet Pro M452, HP ColorLaserJet Pro MFP M477, HP Color LaserJet Pro MFP M377 series printers.Recommended useNone known.Recommended restrictionsManufacturer/Importer/Supplier/Distributor informationHP Inc.1501 Page Mill RoadPalo Alto, CA 94304-1112United StatesTelephone650-857-1501HP Inc. health effects line(Toll-free within the US)1-800-457-4209(Direct)1-760-710-0048HP Inc. Customer CareLine(Toll-free within the US)1-800-474-6836(Direct)1-208-323-2551Email:2. Hazard(s) identificationNot classified.Physical hazardsNot classified.Health hazardsNot classified.Environmental hazardsNot classified.OSHA defined hazardsLabel elementsNone.Hazard symbolSignal word None.Hazard statement Not available.Precautionary statementPrevention Not available.Response Not available.Storage Not available.Disposal Not available.Hazard(s) not otherwise classified (HNOC)None of the other ingredients in this preparation are classified as carcinogens according to ACGIH, EU, IARC, MAK, NTP or OSHA.GHS Supplemental information This product is not classified as hazardous according to OSHA CFR 1910.1200 (HazCom 2012).3. Composition/information on ingredientsMixturesCAS number% Chemical name Common name and synonymsTrade Secret Styrene acrylate copolymer<85Pigment Trade Secret Pigment<10CAS number %Chemical name Common name and synonyms WaxTrade Secret Wax<10Amorphous silica7631-86-9Amorphous silica<34. First-aid measuresMove person to fresh air immediately. If irritation persists, consult a physician.Inhalation Wash affected areas thoroughly with mild soap and water. Get medical attention if irritation develops or persists.Skin contact Do not rub eyes. Immediately flush with large amounts of clean, warm water (low pressure) for at least 15 minutes or until particles are removed. If irritation persists, consult a physician.Eye contact Rinse mouth out with water. Drink one to two glasses of water. If symptoms occur, consult a physician.IngestionNot available.Most importantsymptoms/effects, acute and delayed5. Fire-fighting measuresCO2, water, or dry chemical Suitable extinguishing media None known.Unsuitable extinguishing mediaLike most organic material in powder form, toner can form explosive dust-air mixtures when finely dispersed in air.Specific hazards arising from the chemicalNot available.Special protective equipment and precautions for firefighters If fire occurs in the printer, treat as an electrical fire.Fire fightingequipment/instructions None established.Specific methods6. Accidental release measuresMinimize dust generation and accumulation.Personal precautions,protective equipment and emergency procedures Slowly vacuum or sweep the material into a bag or other sealed container. Clean remainder with a damp cloth or vacuum cleaner. If a vacuum is used, the motor must be rated as dustexplosion-proof. Fine powder can form explosive dust-air mixtures. Dispose of in compliance with federal, state, and local regulations.Methods and materials for containment and cleaning upDo not flush into surface water or sanitary sewer system. See also section 13 Disposal considerations.Environmental precautions7. Handling and storageKeep out of the reach of children. Avoid inhalation of dust and contact with skin and eyes. Use with adequate ventilation. Keep away from excessive heat, sparks, and open flames.Precautions for safe handling Keep out of the reach of children. Keep tightly closed and dry. Store at room temperature. Store away from strong oxidizers.Conditions for safe storage,including any incompatibilities8. Exposure controls/personal protectionOccupational exposure limitsUS. NIOSH: Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards Value Components TypeTWA6 mg/m3Amorphous silica (CAS 7631-86-9)No biological exposure limits noted for the ingredient(s).Biological limit values USA OSHA (TWA/PEL): 15 mg/m3 (Total Dust), 5 mg/m3 (Respirable Fraction)ACGIH (TWA/TLV): 10 mg/m3 (Inhalable Particulate), 3 mg/m3 (Respirable Particulate)Amorphous silica: USA OSHA (TWA/PEL): 20 mppcf 80 (mg/m3)/%SiO2, ACGIH (TWA/TLV): 10mg/m3TRGS 900 (Luftgrenzwert) - 10 mg/m3 (Einatembare partikel), 3 mg/m3 (Alveolengängige fraktion)Exposure guidelinesUse in a well ventilated area.Appropriate engineeringcontrolsIndividual protection measures, such as personal protective equipmentNot available.Eye/face protectionSkin protectionNot available.Hand protectionNot available.OtherNot available.Respiratory protectionNot available.Thermal hazards9. Physical and chemical propertiesFine powderAppearanceSolid.Physical statesolidFormYellowColorSlight plastic odorOdorOdor threshold Not available.pH Not applicableMelting point/freezing point Not available.Not applicableInitial boiling point and boilingrangeFlash point Not applicableEvaporation rate Not applicableNot available.Flammability (solid, gas)Upper/lower flammability or explosive limitsNot flammableFlammability limit - lower(%)Not available.Flammability limit - upper(%)Explosive limit - lower (%)Not available.Explosive limit - upper (%)Not available.Vapor pressure Not applicableVapor density Not applicableSolubility(ies)Solubility (water)Negligible in water. Partially soluble in toluene and xylene.Not available.Partition coefficient(n-octanol/water)Auto-ignition temperature Not applicableDecomposition temperature> 392 °F (> 200 °C)Viscosity Not applicableOther informationNo information available.Oxidizing propertiesPercent volatile0 % estimatedSoftening point176 - 266 °F (80 - 130 °C)Specific gravity 1 - 1.210. Stability and reactivityNot available.ReactivityStable under normal storage conditions.Chemical stabilityWill not occur.Possibility of hazardousreactionsImaging Drum: Exposure to lightConditions to avoidStrong oxidizersIncompatible materialsCarbon monoxide and carbon dioxide.Hazardous decompositionproducts11. Toxicological informationInformation on likely routes of exposureInhalation Under normal conditions of intended use, this material is not expected to be an inhalation hazard.Skin contact Contact with skin may result in mild irritation.Eye contact Contact with eyes may result in mild irritation.Ingestion Ingestion is not a likely route of exposure.Not available.Symptoms related to thephysical, chemical andtoxicological characteristicsInformation on toxicological effectsAcute toxicity Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.Skin corrosion/irritationBased on available data, the classification criteria are not met.Serious eye damage/eyeirritationRespiratory or skin sensitizationRespiratory sensitization Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.Skin sensitizationNegative, does not indicate mutagenic potential (Ames Test: Salmonella typhimurium)Germ cell mutagenicityBased on available data, the classification criteria are not met.Carcinogenicity Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.IARC Monographs. Overall Evaluation of CarcinogenicityNot listed.OSHA Specifically Regulated Substances (29 CFR 1910.1001-1050)Not regulated.US. National Toxicology Program (NTP) Report on CarcinogensNot listed.Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.Reproductive toxicityBased on available data, the classification criteria are not met.Specific target organ toxicity -single exposureBased on available data, the classification criteria are not met.Specific target organ toxicity -repeated exposureAspiration hazard Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.Further information Complete toxicity data are not available for this specific formulationRefer to Section 2 for potential health effects and Section 4 for first aid measures.12. Ecological informationLC50: > 100 mg/l, Fish, 96.00 HoursEcotoxicitySpeciesProduct Test ResultsCF412A-X-XCAquaticFish> 100 mg/l, 96 HoursFishLC50Not available.Persistence and degradabilityNot available.Bioaccumulative potentialNot available.Mobility in soilOther adverse effects Not available.13. Disposal considerationsDo not shred toner cartridge, unless dust-explosion prevention measures are taken. Finely Disposal instructionsdispersed particles may form explosive mixtures in air. Dispose of in compliance with federal,state, and local regulations.HP's Planet Partners (trademark) supplies recycling program enables simple, convenient recyclingof HP original inkjet and LaserJet supplies. For more information and to determine if this serviceis available in your location, please visit /recycle.14. Transport informationNot a dangerous good under DOT, IATA, ADR, IMDG, or RID.Further information15. Regulatory informationUS EPA TSCA Inventory: All chemical substances in this product comply with all rules or orders US federal regulationsunder TSCA.TSCA Section 12(b) Export Notification (40 CFR 707, Subpt. D)Not regulated.CERCLA Hazardous Substance List (40 CFR 302.4)Not listed.SARA 304 Emergency release notificationNot regulated.OSHA Specifically Regulated Substances (29 CFR 1910.1001-1050)Not regulated.Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986 (SARA)Immediate Hazard - NoHazard categoriesDelayed Hazard - NoFire Hazard - NoPressure Hazard - NoReactivity Hazard - NoSARA 302 Extremely hazardous substanceNot listed.NoSARA 311/312 HazardouschemicalOther federal regulationsClean Air Act (CAA) Section 112 Hazardous Air Pollutants (HAPs) ListNot regulated.Clean Air Act (CAA) Section 112(r) Accidental Release Prevention (40 CFR 68.130)Not regulated.Not regulated.Safe Drinking Water Act(SDWA)Not ListedUS state regulationsAll chemical substances in this HP product have been notified or are exempt from notification Regulatory informationunder chemical substances notification laws in the following countries: US (TSCA), EU(EINECS/ELINCS), Switzerland, Canada (DSL/NDSL), Australia, Japan, Philippines, South Korea,New Zealand, and China.16. Other information, including date of preparation or last revision16-Oct-2015Issue date02-Oct-2019Revision dateVersion #06This SDS was prepared in accordance with USA OSHA Hazard Communications regulation (29 Other informationCFR 1910.1200).This Safety Data Sheet document is provided without charge to customers of HP. Data is the most current known to HP at the time of preparation of this document and is believed to be accurate. It should not be construed as guaranteeing specific properties of the products as described or suitability for a particular application. This document was prepared to the requirements of the jurisdiction specified in Section 1 above and may not meet regulatory requirements in other countries.This safety data sheet is meant to convey information about HP inks (toners) provided in HP Original ink (toner) supplies. If our Safety Data Sheet has been provided to you with a refilled,remanufactured, compatible or other non-HP Original supply please be aware that the information contained herein was not meant to convey information about such products and there could be considerable differences from information in this document and the safety information for the product you purchased. Please contact the seller of the refilled, remanufactured or compatible supplies for applicable information, including information on personal protective equipment,exposure risks and safe handling guidance. HP does not accept refilled, remanufactured or compatible supplies in our recycling programs.DisclaimerIdentification: Important informationRevision information Explanation of abbreviationsACGIH CAS DOT EPCRA CERCLA CFR COC IARC NIOSH NTP OSHA PEL RCRA REC REL SARA STEL TCLP TLV TSCA VOCAmerican Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists Chemical Abstracts ServiceComprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act Code of Federal Regulations Cleveland Open Cup Department of TransportationEmergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act (aka SARA)International Agency for Research on Cancer National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health National Toxicology ProgramOccupational Safety and Health Administration Permissible Exposure LimitResource Conservation and Recovery Act RecommendedRecommended Exposure LimitSuperfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986Short-Term Exposure LimitToxicity Characteristics Leaching Procedure Threshold Limit Value Toxic Substances Control Act Volatile Organic Compounds。
迈克罗斯 AWK-3131-M12-RCC 系列产品介绍说明书
IntroductionSpecificationsAWK-3131-M12-RCC SeriesThe AWK-3131-M12-RCC series industrial 802.11n wireless AP/bridge/client is an ideal wireless solution for applications such as onboard passenger infotainment systems and inter-carriage wireless backbone networks. The AWK-3131-M12-RCC series provides a faster data rate than the 802.11g model and is ideal for a great variety of wireless configurations and applications. The auto carriage connection (ACC) feature provides simple deployment and increases the reliability of wireless carriage backbone networks. The AWK-3131-M12-RCC series is also optimized for passenger Wi-Fi services and complies with a portion of EN 50155 specifications, covering operating temperature, power input voltage, surge, ESD, and vibration, making the products suitable for a variety of industrial applications. The AWK-3131-M12-RCC series can also be powered via PoE for easier deployment.Improved Higher Data Rate and Bandwidth• High-speed wireless connectivity with up to 300 Mbps data rate • MIMO technology to improve the capability of transmitting and receiving multiple data streams• Increased channel width with channel bonding technologySpecifications for Industrial-Grade Applications• Industrial-grade QoS and VLAN for efficient data traffic management• Integrated DI/DO for on-site monitoring and warnings• Signal strength LEDs for easy deployment and antenna alignmentWLAN InterfaceStandards:IEEE 802.11a/b/g/n for Wireless LAN IEEE 802.11i for Wireless Security IEEE 802.3 for 10BaseTIEEE 802.3u for 100BaseT(X) IEEE 802.3ab for 1000BaseTIEEE 802.3af for Power-over-Ethernet IEEE 802.1D for Spanning Tree Protocol IEEE 802.1w for Rapid STP IEEE 802.1Q for VLANSpread Spectrum and Modulation (typical): • DSSS with DBPSK, DQPSK, CCK• OFDM with BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM• 802.11b: CCK @ 11/5.5 Mbps, DQPSK @ 2 Mbps, DBPSK @ 1 Mbps• 802.11a/g: 64QAM @ 54/48 Mbps, 16QAM @ 36/24 Mbps, QPSK @ 18/12 Mbps, BPSK @ 9/6 Mbpssupported)Operating Channels (central frequency): US:2.412 to 2.462 GHz (11 channels) 5.18 to 5.24 GHz (4 channels)EU:2.412 to 2.472 GHz (13 channels) 5.18 to 5.24 GHz (4 channels) JP:2.412 to 2.472 GHz (13 channels, OFDM) 2.412 to 2.484 GHz (14 channels, DSSS) 5.18 to 5.24 GHz (4 channels for W52)Security:• SSID broadcast enable/disable• Firewall for MAC/IP/Protocol/Port-based filtering• 64-bit and 128-bit WEP encryption, WPA/WPA2-Personal and Enterprise (IEEE 802.1X/RADIUS, TKIP, and AES)Transmission Rates:802.11b: 1, 2, 5.5, 11 Mbps802.11a/g: 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54 Mbps802.11n: 6.5 to 300 Mbps (multiple rates supported)TX Transmit Power: 802.11b:1 to 11 Mbps: Typ. 18 dBm (± 1.5 dBm) 802.11g:6 to 24 Mbps: Typ. 18 dBm (± 1.5 dBm) 36 to 48 Mbps: Typ. 17 dBm (± 1.5 dBm) 54 Mbps: Typ. 15 dBm (± 1.5 dBm)802.11a:6 to 24 Mbps: Typ. 17 dBm (± 1.5 dBm) 36 to 48 Mbps: Typ. 16 dBm (± 1.5 dBm) 54 Mbps: Typ. 14 dBm (± 1.5 dBm)TX Transmit Power MIMO (per connector): 802.11a/n (20/40 MHz):MCS15 20 MHz: Typ. 13 dBm (±1.5 dBm) MCS15 40 MHz: Typ. 12 dBm (±1.5 dBm) 802.11g/n (20 MHz):MCS15 20 MHz: Typ. 14 dBm (±1.5 dBm)RX Sensitivity: 802.11b:-92dBm@1Mbps,-90dBm@2Mbps,**************,-84dBm @ 11 Mbps 802.11g:-87 dBm @ 6 Mbps, -86 dBm @ 9 Mbps, -85 dBm @ 12 Mbps, -82 dBm @ 18 Mbps, -80 dBm @ 24 Mbps, -76 dBm @ 36 Mbps, -72 dBm @ 48 Mbps, -70 dBm @ 54 Mbps 802.11a:-87 dBm @ 6 Mbps, -86 dBm @ 9 Mbps, -85 dBm @ 12 Mbps, -82 dBm @ 18 Mbps,-80 dBm @ 24 Mbps, -76 dBm @ 36 Mbps, -72 dBm @ 48 Mbps, -70 dBm @ 54 MbpsRX Sensitivity MIMO: 802.11a/n:-68 dBm @ MCS15 40 MHz, -69 dBm @ MCS15 20 MHz, -70 dBm @ MCS7 40 MHz, -71 dBm @ MCS7 20 MHz 802.11g/n:-69 dBm @ MCS15 20 MHz, -71 dBm @ MCS7 20 MHzProtocol SupportGeneral Protocols: Proxy ARP, DNS, HTTP, HTTPS, IP, ICMP, SNTP, TCP, UDP, RADIUS, SNMP, PPPoE, DHCPAP-only Protocols: ARP, BOOTP, DHCP, STP/RSTP (IEEE 802.1D/w)InterfaceConnector for External Antennas: QMA (female)M12 Ports: 1, M12 A-coded 8-pin female connector,10/100/1000BaseT(X) auto negotiation speed, F/H duplex mode, auto MDI/MDI-X connectionConsole Port: RS-232 (RJ45-type)Reset: PresentLED Indicators: PWR1, PWR2, PoE, FAULT, STATE, signal strength, WLAN, LANAlarm Contact (digital output): 1 relay output with current carrying capacity of 1 A @ 24 VDCDigital Inputs: 2 electrically isolated inputs • +13 to +30 V for state “1” • +3 to -30 V for state “0” • Max. input current: 8 mAPhysical CharacteristicsHousing: Metal, IP30 protection Weight: 970 g (2.14 lb)Dimensions: 53 x 135 x 105 mm (2.08 x 5.31 x 4.13 in)Installation: DIN-rail mounting (standard), wall mounting (optional)Environmental LimitsOperating Temperature:Standard Models: -25 to 60°C (-13 to 140°F) Wide Temp. Models: -40 to 75°C (-40 to 167°F)Storage Temperature: -40 to 85°C (-40 to 185°F)Ambient Relative Humidity: 5% to 95% (non-condensing)Power RequirementsInput Voltage: 12 to 48 VDC, redundant dual DC power inputs or 48 VDC Power-over-Ethernet (IEEE 802.3af compliant)Input Current: 0.7 A @ 12 VDCConnector: 10-pin removable terminal block Reverse Polarity Protection: PresentStandards and CertificationsSafety: EN 60950-1(LVD), UL 60950-1, IEC 60950-1(CB)EMC: EN 55032/24EMI: CISPR 32, FCC Part 15B Class B EMS:IEC 61000-4-2 ESD: Contact: 8 kV; Air: 15 kV IEC 61000-4-3 RS: 80 MHz to 1 GHz: 20 V/m IEC 61000-4-4 EFT: Power: 2 kV; Signal: 2 kV IEC 61000-4-5 Surge: Power: 2 kV; Signal: 2 kV IEC 61000-4-6 CS: 10 V IEC 61000-4-8Radio:EU: EN 300 328, EN 301 893 US: FCC ID SLE-WAPN001 JP: TELECRail Traffic: EN 50155*, EN 50121-4, EN 45545-2*Complies with a portion of EN 50155 specifications.Note: Please check Moxa’s website for the most up-to-date certification status.MTBF (mean time between failures)Time: 407,416 hrsStandard: Telcordia SR332WarrantyWarranty Period: 5 yearsDetails: See /warrantyOrdering InformationOptional Accessories (can be purchased separately)WK-51-01: DIN-rail/wall-mounting kit, 2 plates with 6 screws。
Case IH tractor 引擎详细信息说明书
Make Fits Application Page Engine DetailsAllis Chalmers 9435 Tractor | 9455 Tractor | 9635 Tractor | 9655TractorIH-466-O DT466 / 7.6L > PLN # 850654-888340Allis Chalmers9675 Tractor | 9695 Tractor | 9815 Tractor IH-530-A CC6.87 & T6.87 Perkins >Allis Chalmers9785 Tractor IH-530-C I530E > HEUI Thru Serial # 1194038Case-IH385 Tractor | 395 Tractor IH-155-E D155 Neuss > Late, 4.658-4.667" O-Ring Groove, 4.75MM Liner O-RingCase-IH 3220 Tractor | 380B Tractor | 484 Tractor | 485Tractor | 495 TractorIH-179-ED179 Neuss > Late, 4.658-4.667" O-RingGroove, 4.75MM Liner O-RingCase-IH 3230 Tractor | 584 Tractor | 585 Tractor | 595TractorIH-206-ED206 Neuss > Late, 4.658-4.667" O-RingGroove, 4.75MM Liner O-RingCase-IH684 Tractor | 685 Tractor IH-239-E D239 Neuss > Late, 4.658-4.667" O-Ring Groove, 4.75MM Liner O-RingCase-IH4210 Tractor | 685 Tractor | 695 Tractor IH-239-ID239 Neuss > Late, High Compression, 4.658-4.667" O-Ring Groove, 4.75MM LinerO-RingCase-IH884 Tractor | 885 Tractor | 895 Tractor IH-268-E D268 Neuss > Late, Rod Brg w/RH NotchCase-IH4240 Tractor | 995 Tractor IH-268-M DT268 Neuss > Turbo, Oil Hole In Rod Brg,38MM PinDresser3984 Excavator | 520B Wheel Loader IH-358-QDT358 Neuss > Early Turbo, Oil Hole In Rod Brg, 38MM Pin, 4.667-4.677" O-Ring Groove, 5.0MM Liner O-RingDresser 3984 Excavator | 520B Wheel Loader | 640Excavator | S8B Logging EquipmentIH-358-UDT358 Neuss > Late Turbo, Oil Hole In RodBrg, 38MM Pin, 4.658-4.667" O-RingGroove, 4.75MM Liner O-RingDresser A450E Grader IH-466-A D466 > Naturally AspiratedDresser540 Wheel Loader IH-466-EDT466/DTI466/DT466B Thru#193854/DTI466B/DT466C Thru#440035/DTI466C Thru #439617 > Crank #C1orC2Dresser540 Wheel Loader IH-466-I DT466B After #193854/DT466C #440036-532980/DTI466C #439618-532980 > Flat Tappet Cam, Crk Cast # C3Ford Light Truck IH-420-A 6.9L V-8 >Ford Light Truck IH-444-A7.3L V-8 > Naturally Aspirated, 1.110" PinFord Light Truck IH-444-B 7.3L V-8 > Turbocharged, Indirect Injection,1.308" Pin, 2 Keystone RingsFord Light Truck IH-444-D 7.3DIT / T444E / Ford Powerstroke >Turbocharged, Direct InjectionHough H100C Wheel Loader | H120C Wheel Loader IH-817-A DT817 / DT817B / DT817C / DTI817 / DTI817B / DTI817C >International201 Windrower/Swather | 2300 Tractor | 354Tractor | 434 Tractor | 500 Series Crawler/CrawlerLoader | B250 Tractor | B275 Tractor | B276Tractor | TD5 Crawler/Crawler LoaderIH-144-E BD144 / BD144A / BD144C >International Diesel Engine Reference GuideTo use this International Diesel Engine Reference, locate your model of equipment or Engine and click on the text. Clicking on the text will take you to the Catalog Page of Parts for Sale for your specific Engine. You can also use the search feature within this program. For othermanufacturer's Engine Reference, click the logo at the top.International 2424 Tractor | 2444 Tractor | 3414 Tractor | 3444Tractor | 364 Tractor | 384 Tractor | 424 Tractor |444 Tractor | 500 Crawler/Crawler Loader | 7000Forklift | 93 Combine | B414 TractorIH-154-A BD154 / BD154C / BD154T >International385 Tractor | 500C Crawler/Crawler Loader IH-155-A D155 Neuss > Early, 4.667-4.677" O-Ring Groove, 5.0MM Liner O-RingInternational340 Tractor | TD340 Crawler/Crawler Loader IH-166-A D166 > Early, 4.165" Liner Flange OD International TD340 Crawler/Crawler Loader IH-166-C D166 > Late, 3.873" Liner Flange ODInternational 2400A Tractor | 3400A Tractor | 4500 Forklift | 454Tractor | 464 Tractor | 484 Tractor | 553 TractorIH-179-AD179 Neuss > Early, 4.667-4.677" O-RingGroove, 5.0MM Liner O-RingInternational484 Tractor IH-179-E D179 Neuss > Late, 4.658-4.667" O-Ring Groove, 4.75MM Liner O-RingInternational 2500 Constructall Tractor | 2504 Tractor | 3514Series Tractor | 504 TractorIH-188-A D188 > Early, 4.165" Liner Flange ODInternational 2500 Constructall Tractor | 2504 Tractor | 3514Series Tractor | 504 TractorIH-188-E D188 > Late, 3.873" Liner Flange ODInternational100 Wheel Loader | 105 Combine | 275Windrower/Swather | 375 Windrower/Swather |584 Tractor | 624 Tractor | 654 Tractor | TD7Crawler/Crawler LoaderIH-206-AD206 Neuss > Early, 4.667-4.677" O-RingGroove, 5.0MM Liner O-RingInternational 100 Wheel Loader | 584 Tractor | TD7Crawler/Crawler LoaderIH-206-ED206 Neuss > Late, 4.658-4.667" O-RingGroove, 4.75MM Liner O-RingInternational101 Combine | 460 Tractor IH-236-A D236 > .875" PinInternational 101 Combine | 2606 Tractor | 460 Tractor | 606TractorIH-236-ED236 > 1.125" Pin, " Flg (4.165" Flg OD), 33/4" Thrust Main Brg Flg DiameterInternational2606 Tractor | 3616 Tractor | 606 Tractor IH-236-I D236 > 4.165" Liner Flange OD, 4" Thrust Main Brg Flg DiameterInternational 2606 Tractor | 315 Combine | 3616 Tractor | 606TractorIH-236-M D236 > 3.873" Liner Flange ODInternational 100E | 125 | 2500 | 2500A | 2500B | 2505B | 250A |2510B | 2514B | 2544 | 260A | 3500A | 3514 | 4000 |5000 | 544 | 5500 | 574 | 664 | 674 | 684 | 724 | 824 |TD7EIH-239-AD239 Neuss > Early, 4.667-4.677" O-RingGroove, 5.0MM Liner O-RingInternational 100E | 125C | 2500 | 2500A | 2500B | 2505B | 250A| 2510B | 2514B | 2544 | 260A | 3500A | 3514 | 4000| 5000 | 514 | 5500 | 574 | 684 | TD7E | TD8CIH-239-ED239 Neuss > Late, 4.658-4.667" O-RingGroove, 4.75MM Liner O-RingInternational 125E Crawler/Crawler Loader | TD8ECrawler/Crawler LoaderIH-239-QDT239 Neuss > Early Turbo, 38MM Pin,4.667-4.677" O-Ring Groove,5.0MM LinerO-RingInternational 125E Crawler/Crawler Loader | TD8ECrawler/Crawler LoaderIH-239-UDT239 Neuss > Late Turbo, 38MM Pin,4.658-4.667" O-Ring Groove, 4.75MM LinerO-RingInternational784 Tractor | 844 Tractor | Hydro 84 Tractor IH-246-A D246 Neuss >International ID6 Tractor | MD Tractor | MDV Tractor | ODS6Tractor | TD6 Crawler/Crawler Loader | WD6TractorIH-248-I D248 > 4.125" Parent Bore in BlockInternational400 Tractor | Super MD Tractor | Super MDVTractor | Super WD6 Tractor | T6 (61 Series)Crawler/Crawler Loader | UD264 Industrial/PowerUnit | W400 TractorIH-264-E D264 > 4.250" Parent Bore in BlockInternationalB450 Tractor | BMD Crawler/Crawler Loader |BTD100 Crawler/Crawler Loader | BTD6Crawler/Crawler Loader | BWD6 Crawler/CrawlerLoaderIH-264-I BD264 > British DieselInternational 270A Backhoe/Backhoe Loader | 510 WheelLoader | 884 Tractor | TD8C Crawler/CrawlerLoaderIH-268-AD268 Neuss > Early, Rod Brg w/LH Notch,4.667-4.677" O-Ring Groove,5.0MM LinerO-RingInternational 270A Backhoe/Backhoe Loader | 510 WheelLoader | 884 Tractor | TD8C Crawler/CrawlerLoaderIH-268-CD268 Neuss > Mid, Rod Brg w/LH Notch,4.658-4.667" O-Ring Groove, 4.75MM LinerO-RingInternational 270A Backhoe/Backhoe Loader | 4230 Tractor |510 Wheel Loader | 884 Tractor | 885 Tractor |895 Tractor | TD8C Crawler/Crawler LoaderIH-268-E D268 Neuss > Late, Rod Brg w/RH NotchInternational 450 Tractor | T6 (61 Series) Crawler/CrawlerLoader | UD281 Industrial/Power Unit | W450TractorIH-281-E D281 > 4.250" Parent Bore in BlockInternational560 Tractor | 660 Tractor IH-282-A D282 > .875" PinInternational 151 | 181 | 214 | 214A | 220 | 220A | 403 | 414 | 420| 560 | 615 | 660 | TD6 | TD9 | TD9BIH-282-ED282 / DT282 > 1.125" Pin, 3 3/4" ThrustMain Brg Flg DiameterInternational 2656 | 2706 | 403 | 414 | 416 | 420 | 422 | 560 | 615 |656 | 660 | 706 | TD6 | TD9BIH-282-ID282 / DT282 > 4.165" Liner Flange OD, 4"Thrust Main Brg Flg DiameterInternational 2656 Tractor | 2706 Tractor | 3800 Tractor | 3850Tractor | 416 Cotton Picker/Stripper | 422 CottonPicker/Stripper | 656 Tractor | 706 Tractor | TD6-62 Crawler/Crawler Loader | TD9BCrawler/Crawler LoaderIH-282-M D282 / DT282 > , 3.873" Liner Flange ODInternational403 Combine | 403 Hillside Combine | 453Hillside Combine | 503 Combine | 715 CombineIH-301-E D301 > Sleeveless EngineInternational 2706 | 2756 | 616 | 622 | 686 | 706 | 715 | 756 | 782 |86 Hydro | 9000 | 95 | S9AIH-310-AD310 Neuss > Early, 4.667-4.677" O-RingGroove, 5.0MM Liner O-RingInternational686 Tractor | 715 Combine | 782 CottonPicker/Stripper | 9000 Forklift | 95 CottonPicker/Stripper | Hydro 86 Tractor | S9A LoggingEquipmentIH-310-ED310 Neuss > Late, 4.658-4.667" O-RingGroove, 4.75MM Liner O-RingInternational 666 Tractor | 686 Tractor | Hydro 70 Tractor |Hydro 86 TractorIH-312-A D312 /InternationalID9 Tractor | OD9 Tractor | TD9 Crawler/CrawlerLoader | UD9 Industrial/Power Unit | WD9 Tractor| WDR9 TractorIH-335-ED335 > Early, 3.623" Rod Journal, 4.650"Parent Bore in Block, Piston Has .175"Deep Concave TopInternational ID9 Tractor | OD9 Tractor | TD9 Crawler/CrawlerLoader | UD9A Industrial/Power Unit | WD9Tractor | WDR9 TractorIH-335-ID335 > Late, 2.748" Rod Journal, 4.650"Parent Bore in BlockInternational 600 Tractor | 650 Tractor | Super WD9 Tractor |Super WDR9 Tractor | TD9-91 Crawler/CrawlerLoader | UD350 Industrial/Power UnitIH-350-E D350 > 4.750" Parent Bore in BlockInternational 2826 Tractor | 786 Tractor | 826 Tractor | 886TractorIH-358-AD358 Neuss > Early, 4.667-4.677" O-RingGroove, 5.0MM Liner O-RingInternational1400 Cotton Picker/Stripper | 1420 Combine |3088 Tractor | 3288 Tractor | 520B Wheel Loader |886 TractorIH-358-ED358 Neuss > Mid, 4.658-4.667" O-RingGroove, 4.75MM Liner O-RingInternational1620 Combine | 3088 Tractor | 3288 Tractor IH-358-ID358 Neuss > Late, High Compression, 4.658-4.667" O-Ring Groove, 4.75MM LinerO-RingInternational 782 High Drum Cotton Picker/Stripper | 782 LowDrum Cotton Picker/StripperIH-358-MD358 Neuss > Late, Rod Brg w/Oil Hole,4.658-4.667" O-Ring Groove, 4.75MM LinerO-RingInternational3984 Excavator | 520B Wheel Loader IH-358-QDT358 Neuss > Early Turbo, Oil Hole In Rod Brg, 38MM Pin, 4.667-4.677" O-Ring Groove, 5.0MM Liner O-RingInternational 3984 Excavator | 520B Wheel Loader | 640Excavator | S8B Logging EquipmentIH-358-UDT358 Neuss > Late Turbo, Oil Hole In RodBrg, 38MM Pin, 4.658-4.667" O-RingGroove, 4.75MM Liner O-RingInternational453 Hillside Combine | 515 Wheel Loader | 766Tractor | 886 Tractor | H60E Wheel Loader | S8ALogging EquipmentIH-360-A D360 > Naturally AspiratedInternational Mid/Heavy Truck IH-360-B DT360 / DTA360 > 1.495" Pin, Turbo, Not used in Ag, Logging, or ConstructionEquipmentInternational S10 Logging Equipment | S9B LoggingEquipmentIH-360-C DT360 > Turbo, Not used in TrucksInternational2806 Tractor | 806 Tractor IH-361-A D361 > Naturally AspiratedInternational 1206 Tractor | 21206 Tractor | E200 Scraper |TD15B Crawler/Crawler LoaderIH-361-E DT361 > TurbochargedInternational UD370 Industrial/Power Unit IH-370-A D370 > 4.750" Parent Bore in BlockInternational1026 Tractor | 1256 Tractor | 21026 Tractor |21256 Tractor | 2856 Tractor | 815 Combine | 856Tractor | TD15B Crawler/Crawler LoaderIH-407-A D407 / DT407 > 1.500" PinInternational 1456 Tractor | 21456 Tractor | 915 Combine |E200 Scraper | S11A Logging EquipmentIH-407-E DT407 > 1.625" PinInternational815 Combine | 966 Tractor IH-414-A D414 > Naturally Aspirated International1066 Tractor | 1086 Tractor | 915 Combine IH-414-E DT414 > Turbocharged International Mid/Heavy Truck IH-420-A 6.9L V-8 >International250 Crawler/Crawler Loader | 250BCrawler/Crawler Loader | 4100 Tractor | 4156Tractor | H70F Wheel Loader | TD20BCrawler/Crawler Loader | UDT429Industrial/Power UnitIH-429-E DT429 >International 100 Hydro Tractor | 1066 Tractor | 1440 Combine| 186 Hydro Tractor | 3688 Tractor | 986 TractorIH-436-A D436 > Naturally AspiratedInternational1460 Combine | 1466 Tractor | 1480 Combine |1486 Tractor | 1566 Tractor | 1586 Tractor | 3388Tractor | 4166 Tractor | 4186 Tractor | 5088Tractor | 6388 TractorIH-436-E DT436 > TurbochargedInternational Mid/Heavy Truck IH-444-A7.3L V-8 > Naturally Aspirated, 1.110" PinInternational Mid/Heavy Truck IH-444-D 7.3DIT / T444E / Ford Powerstroke >Turbocharged, Direct InjectionInternationalTD14 Crawler/Crawler Loader | TD14ACrawler/Crawler Loader | TD14A-141Crawler/Crawler Loader | TD14A-142Crawler/Crawler Loader | UD14 Industrial/PowerUnit | UD14A Industrial/Power Unit | UD461Industrial/Power UnitIH-461-A D461 >International 1640 Combine | 1822 Cotton Picker/Stripper |3488 Tractor | TD12 Crawler/Crawler LoaderIH-466-A D466 > Naturally AspiratedInternational1470 Combine | 1480 Combine | 3588 Tractor |3788 Tractor | 4366 Tractor | 4386 Tractor | 5288Tractor | 5488 Tractor | 6588 Tractor | 6788Tractor | Mid/Heavy Truck | TD15CCrawler/Crawler LoaderIH-466-EDT466/DTI466/DT466B Thru#193854/DTI466B/DT466C Thru#440035/DTI466C Thru #439617 > Crank #C1orC2International 1480 Combine | 1660 Combine | 1680 Combine |1844 Cotton Picker/Stripper | 5488 Tractor | 7288Tractor | 7488 Tractor | Mid/Heavy TruckIH-466-IDT466B After #193854/DT466C #440036-532980/DTI466C #439618-532980 > FlatTappet Cam, Crk Cast # C3International Mid/Heavy Truck IH-466-M DT466C / DTI466C #532981-850653 > RollerCamInternational Mid/Heavy Truck IH-466-O DT466 / 7.6L > PLN # 850654-888340 International Mid/Heavy Truck IH-466-Q DT466 / 7.6L > PLN After # 888340International Mid/Heavy Truck IH-466-S DT466 (175HP-210HP) / DT466 (230HP) >HEUIInternational Mid/Heavy Truck IH-466-U DT466 (230HP HT) / DT466 (250HP) > HEUI Thru Serial # 1126948International Mid/Heavy Truck IH-466-V DT466 (230HP HT) / DT466 (250HP) > HEUIInternational Mid/Heavy Truck IH-466-W DT466 > HEUI, 4.590" Bore, Late Short4.681" StrokeInternational UD16 Industrial/Power Unit IH-502-A D502 > 4.650" Parent Bore in Block International UD525 Industrial/Power Unit IH-525-A D525 > 4.750" Parent Bore in Block International Mid/Heavy Truck IH-530-A CC6.87 & T6.87 Perkins > International Mid/Heavy Truck IH-530-C I530E > HEUI Thru Serial # 1194038 International Mid/Heavy Truck IH-530-E I530E > HEUI After Serial # 1194038 International1468 Tractor | 1568 Tractor | Mid/Heavy Truck IH-550-A DV550B After Serial # 15858 / DV550C > International Mid/Heavy Truck IH-551-A9.0L >InternationalTD15-150 Crawler/Crawler Loader | TD15-151Crawler/Crawler Loader | UD554 Industrial/PowerUnitIH-554-A D554 > 4.750" Parent Bore in BlockInternational 250C Wheel Loader | 270 Scraper | E270 Scraper| H90C Wheel Loader | H90E Wheel Loader |Mid/Heavy Truck | PH65C Dump Truck | TD20CCrawler/Crawler Loader | UDT573Industrial/Power UnitIH-573-A DVT573 / DVTI573 > After Serial # 2330InternationalTD18 Crawler/Crawler Loader | TD18ACrawler/Crawler Loader | TD18A-181Crawler/Crawler Loader | TD18A-182Crawler/Crawler Loader | TD20-200Crawler/Crawler Loader | TD20-201Crawler/Crawler Loader | UD18 Industrial/PowerUnit | UD18A Industrial/Power UnitIH-691-A D691 / DT691 >International 4568 Tractor | 4586 Tractor | 4786 Tractor |Mid/Heavy Truck | TD20E Crawler/CrawlerLoaderIH-800-A DVT800 >International 295 | 295B | 330 | 340 | 4300 | 560 | D120C | E295 |H-100C | H120C | H560 | PH100 | PH100B | PH140| PH95 | TD25 | TD25B | TD25C | TD25E | TD30IH-817-ADT817 / DT817B / DT817C / DTI817 /DTI817B / DTI817C >Timberjack1270B Logging Equipment IH-466-Q DT466 / 7.6L > PLN After # 888340。
汽车英语缩写大全
汽车英语缩写大全汽车英语缩写大全————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期:汽车英语缩写大全进口汽车维修技术缩略语词典??*C ＤｅgrｅeｓＣelｓｉuｓ摄氏度?*F ?Dｅg ｒeｅs Ｆahreｎhｅit华氏度?＊Ｄ* Drｉve 驱动,驾驶,行驶,行车?*N* Neutral Position 空档?＊P＊?*PARK*Position P档，停车档＊P**PAＲＫ＊Posiｔioｎ P(驻车)档位置O2 ?Ｏxygen 氧气２ＷD ?Twｏ－WheelＤrivｅ两轮驱动4WD Four-Wheel Drivｅ四轮驱动4ＷＳ?Four－Wheel Ｓteering四轮转向A ?A A-post, A－pｉlｌar A柱?Ａ?Ａmperｅs 安培, 电流Ａ?＊Ampeｒ*Aｍmｅter *Ａdvance*安培*电流表*提前Ａ.Ｉ.R. Air Ｉnjeｃtion Reaｃtor 空气喷射反作用器A．M．Abｏｖe-Meｎtｉoｎed上述的Ａ/C AｉｒCoｎditiｏning空调?A／ＣＡ／C Ａmｐlifiｅ空调放大器A/ＣCLTCH. A/C Cluｔｃh空调离合器Ａ/CL Ａｉr Cleaner 空气滤清器?A/CL－ＢM ＡｉrＣleaner BｉmｅtaｌSenｓor空气滤清器双金属传感器?A/CL-CWＭAir Cleaner ColｄWeather Modulator 空气滤清器低温调节器A/ＣL－DＶＡir Cleanｅr Ｄuct Valｖe Vacuum Motor 空气滤清器导管阀真空马达Ａ／CL－TＳOV Aｉr Clｅａｎer TemperaｔｕrｅSｅnｓor Ove ｒride Vaｌve ?空气滤清器温度传感器超压阀?A/CL-VＣＤAir ClｅaneｒVacuuｍCｏｎtｒol Delay 空气滤清器真空延迟控制?A/CL-VCV Air CleaneｒVａｃuum ConｔrolＶａlve空气滤清器真空控制阀A/CL－VＭAir Ｃｌeaner Vacuum Mｏtor空气滤清器真空马达A/F Air－Fuel Rａtio空燃比A／T Ａutoｍatｉc Tｒaｎsａxｌe Or Trａnsｍisｓiｏn 自动变速箱?ＡＡ Autｏmoｂｉｌe Aｓsoｃｉation (UK)英国汽车协会?AA ＡＡｍerｉcａｎAutomｏbile Asｓociａtion美国汽车协会ＡAＣAuｘiliａry AｉrＣonｔrol辅助空气控制?AACＡutomatic Ampｌitude Ｃo ｎtrol自动振幅控制AAＣV Auxiliary Air Contrｏl Valve辅助空气控制阀?AＡＤAｕxiliary AｉｒCoｎtrｏl Dｅｖice 辅助空气装置AAＥＡmericaＡsｓｏciation of Enｇiｎeers 美国工程师协会AAMVＭＡmｅｒicａnＡsｓoｃiation of Mｏｔor Vｅｈicle Ｍaｎufａｃturｅrs ??美国汽车制造者协会?AAP ＡuxiliaｒｙAｃcelｅratｏr Pumｐ辅助加速器泵?ＡAP Auxiｌiary Ａcceleraｔing Pｕm ｐ辅助加速泵AAＰAmbieｎt ＡbsｏluｔｅPｒesｓuｒe外界绝对压力?AAS Aspirator Ａir Sysｔｅｍ吸气（真空)控制系统AＡS Auto Adｊust Suspension 自动调节悬挂?AＡS Air Adjust Ｓcrew空气调整螺丝AAS Amｅriｃan Ａsｔｒoｎautical Socｉeｔy 美国宇宙航行学会AＡS Ａｉr Ａdjuｓt Ｓcreｗ空气调节螺钉?AASHTO AmericａｎＡssociatｉon of S ｔate Hｉghways and Ｔrａnsporｔatiｏn Off ｉcials??美国各州公路及运输公务员协会?AＡＶAnti Aｆｔerbｕrn V ａlve 防止后燃阀?ＡB AiｒBleeｄ空气泄放ABA Air Bleｅd Acｔuator空气排放执行器（电磁阀）ABCV Air Bleｅd CｏntrｏｌValｖe空气泄放控制阀AＢDC Aｆtｅr Ｂｏttom DeadＣｅnｔeｒ在下止点后?ABＧＡlcｏhol BlendedＧａｓoｌine掺酒精的汽油?ABＮＡirborne Ｎoise 空气传播的噪音AＢP Air ＢrakｅPrｏpoｒtioinｇ（vａlveｓ)空气制动比例分配( 阀)ABRS AirＢag Rｅstｒａint Sysｔem 安全气囊?ABＳAltｉtｕde Baroｍetｒic Sｗitch 高度（海拔)气压开关?ABS Anti－Lｏｃk Brake Systｅｍ防锁刹车系统,防抱刹车系统，反锁定刹车系统AＢＳAｍerｉcan Bureau ｏfＳtandａrds 美国标准局Abs Abｓｏluｔe绝对的ABＳVisc Ａbsolute Ｖｉscoｓity绝对粘度?ABSV Air Bypass S ｏleｎoid Valve空气旁通电磁阀ABV*AntｉＢacｋfｉｒe Valve *Ａir Ｂypaｓs Valve*防止逆火阀*空气旁通阀?AＢVＡｉr Bypａss Ｖａｌｖe 空气旁通阀AＢV Ａnｔi－ＢａcｋfｉrｅＶalvｅ防回火阀AC Ａir Ｃｏｎdition 空调?AC Ａltｅrｎatｉng Curｒent Gener ａｔoｒ交流发电机?AＣ*Alｔｅrnating Cｕｒｒeｎt *AfteｒＣｏnｔro ＊交流电*后段调整式?A ＣAＣAuxｉliary Fan Ｒelａy空调辅助风扇继电器?AC ＡC Ｃompｒｅssｏr Ｓafｅty Switｃｈ空调压缩机安全开关?ＡC ACＣｏndenｓer ＢloｗeｒMｏtoｒRelａｙ空调冷凝器鼓风马达继电器?AC AC Cｏntrol Unｉt 空调电脑盒AC AC Dｉode空调二极管ＡC ACＥvａporator Motｏr Rｅlay空调蒸发马达继电器?AＣAC Evaｐorａt ｏr Ｐump LｉnｅFuｓe空调蒸发泵保险丝ＡC AC HｉgｈＰｒｅｓsure SaｆetｙSｗiｔcｈ空调高压安全开关ＡC ＡＣIdle Bｏｏst Vａlve空调怠速加压阀?ＡC Alternaｔiｎg Ｃｕｒrent 交流电AC AnｔｅChｒiｓtum 公元前?AC Ａｃcｕmｕlａｔｏr 蓄电池,储压器AC Aｃid酸ＡＣＡnalogue Cｏmpuｔer模拟计算机?AＣAutomａtiｃContrｏl 自动控制AC Air-Ｃooled 空冷ＡC AｒmorｅｄCar装甲汽车AC Aｄaｐtive Cｏｎｔrｏl自适应调节AC Aeroｄynamｉc Centｅr空气动力中心ＡＣＡiｒCooling 风冷,空气冷却，气冷?AC Air Cｙcｌe 空气循环?AC Autｏmaｔic Clutch自动离合器AＣＣA/ＣCｌutch Ｃomｐreｓsor 空调压缩机ＡCC Ａir Conditionｉｎg Cluｔch 空调离合器ACC Air CoｎditｉoniｎgＣlutｃh Sｗｉtｃh空调离合器开关ＡCＣ?Autｏmatｉc Cｌiｍａte Ｃoｎtrol电脑恒温控制?ＡCC *Ａccessaｒｙ*AltitudｅＣoｍｐensaｔｉon Cａrb *附件＊高度补偿化油器Ａcｃeｌ?Acceleratoｒ油门，加速踏板,加速泵?ＡCCＳ?A／C ＣluｔcｈCyｃｌｉng Swiｔch 空调离合器循环开关ACCS?Aｉr Conditonｉｎg CyclｉnｇSwitch空调循环开关?Accum Aｃcumulat ｏｒ蓄压器?ACCＷM Aｉr Clｅanｅr Cｏld Weaｔher Mｏｄuｌator 空气滤清器低温调节器?AｃcｙAcｃessory 附件?ACD Aｕxiliary Control Devicｅ辅助控制装置?ＡCＤAirＣoｎditioning Ｄｅmand 空调作用指令ACD ?Air Conditioning Ｄemａnd Swｉｔｃh 空调需求开关?A ＣDV Ａｉr Cleａｎｅr ＤｉverteｒVａlve 空气滤清器分流阀?ＡＣE ?Air Ｃoｎｄitioniｎg Equipmｅnt空气调节设备?ACE ?Aｕtomａtｉc Ｃheｃk Ｅquipment 自动检测设备?ACE ?Ａutomatｉc Cｏｍｐｕting Equipｍenｔ自动计算装置ACE Air Ｃonｄｉtｉｏｎｉng Eqｕipｍent 空调设备?ＡCG ?A ｌterｎａtｉnｇCurｒeｎｔGeneｒaｔor交流发电机?ACG Automatic Coｎｔrol Gｅａr自动控制变速?AＣID TEＳT CYC-LＥＡcｃeｌeration,Ｃｒuｉｓｅ, Idle，DecｅleｒatioｎTest Cycl ｅ加速．稳速.怠速.减速试验循环AＣＩS ?Acoｕｓtic Contｒol Iｄuctiｏn Sｙsｔｅm 声控进气系统Ack Ａｃkｎｏwledge承认ＡCKV?Air Ｃheｃk Valve 空气止回阀AＣＬ?Ａｉr Clearner空气滤清器ACＬAutomatic Cｈasｓis Lｕbriｃａtion自动底盘润滑系统ＡCM Aｄvancｅd Ｃomposite Maｔerials高级复合材料ACＯN ?AirＣondiｔiｏniｎｇＯn 空调起动?ACＰ?AｉrＣｏnｄiｔioning Pｒessure空调压力ACP AuxｉliarｙCoｎtrｏｌPａｎｅl辅助操纵仪表板ACＲS Air Cushion Reｓtraｉnt Sysｔem气垫型保护装置ACS ?AｉｒConditioniｎg Syｓtem 空调系统AＣS-Ｏ?Ａcｃeｓs Oｐｅning检修孔?ACT AiｒCｈａrge Ｔem ｐeｒature进气温度ＡCT Air Charge TeｍperａturｅＳeｎｓor进气温度传感器ACＴE Ａｕtｏｍatic Cheｃkout Test Equipｍｅnt 自动检测装置ActuＡｃｔｕatｏr执行器?Actv Ａctivｅ活动的?AＣV Aｉr Con ｔｒol Vａlve 空气控制阀?ACＶAir Cut Vaｌve 断气阀ＡＣＶＡrmored Command Vｅhicle装甲指挥车ＡCV Air ContｒoｌValve 二次空气喷射量控制阀?AD Anno Domini 公元?AD AｅｒoｄynamiｃDｅceｌeratｏr气动减速器ADＣAｎalog-DiｇｉtａｌConverter模-数转换器?AＤD Addition＊添加＊补充ADEＣS AutomotivｅDiesel ElectｒoｎiｃControｌＳｙstem 汽车柴油机电子控制系统?AＤFＡeｒodynamic Drag Factor 空气阻力系数Adj Adｊuｓt or Ａｄjｕstａｂlｅ调整或可调整ADL Automａtic DｏorＬocｋ自动门锁ADＰＡir－DriveｎＨｙdraulic Ｐump气动液压泵?ADS AｄaptｉvｅＤａmｐe ｒＳｙstｅm 可变阻尼力避震系统ADV Ｗiper Presｓure Controｌ雨刷片压力控制装置Adv Advanｃe提前的?AE AｃｃeleｒａtioｎＥnricｈment 化油器加速时混合气浓度?AE Acｏｕstic Eｍiｓsion 有害声响排放?AEA Automotiｖe ElectricａｌAssociａtion (ＵS) 美国汽车电气协会?AEC AutｏｍotivｅEmisｓｉoｎCｏntroｌ汽车排气控制AECD Auxiliaｒy Ｅｍｉssion Contｒol Ｄevice 辅助排放控制装置AEI Aftｅr Ｅnd of Injection 喷射结束后AEＲＡAutomｏtive Enｇine Ｒeｂuilders Aｓsocｉａtiｏｎ(US) 美国汽车引擎修护协会?ＡＥＳC Aｍericａn Eｎgineeriｎg Stａｎdarｄs Comｍittee美国工程标准委员会?AETS ＡutomatｉｃＥｎｇiｎe Test System发动机自动测试系统AF Aｉｒ-Ｆuel Ratｉｏ混合气的空气燃油比?AF Auxｉｌiary Fu ｅl辅助燃料?AFC Aiｒｆlow Ｃoｎtrolled空气流量控制?ＡFC AｉｒfｌoｗＣontrolled FueｌI ｎjecｔｉon 空气流量控制燃料喷射AFC ＡiｒFuel Cｏnｔrｏｌ空气燃油混合比调节装置?ＡFＣAuｔomaｔic Frｅqu ｅｎcy Cｏntrｏl 自动频率调节?AFC Ａirｆlow Control空气流量控制AFCＯAuｔomａｔic Fuel Cutofｆ自动断油装置?AFＣV Air Fuel RatiｏCｏntrol Vａlv ｅ空燃比控制阀ＡＦE Aｕtomobile Fuｅl Economy 汽车燃油经济性AFER Aiｒ-Fｕｅl Eqｕｉvalence Ratｉｏ燃油过量系数AFRＡｉｒ-Fuel Ratｉｏ空气燃油混合比?AFS AirｆｌoｗＳensor空气流量传感器AFＳＡuxiliary Fuel Supply Syｓtem 辅助供油系统?ＡG Air Guard空气护罩?AGO Automotive Gas Oｉl 汽车用油AGＴＡuｔomotivｅGas Ｔuｒbiｎes 汽车用燃气轮机AGV AutomａtｉｃＧuiｄｅd Vehｉcｌｅ自动导向车辆AGＶS Ａuｔoｍaｔic Guｉded Vehicle Sｙsｔem 车辆自动导向系统AＨAmper Ｈoｕr 安培小时?ＡＨFSS AiｒCｏnditiｏnig ／Heat ｅr Ｆunction Ｓｅｌeｃt Swiｔcｈ空调/暖气功能选择开关?AI Air Ｉｎｊeｃtiｏn 空气喷射?AICV Air Iｎjeｃtｉｏn Cheｃk Valve空气喷射单向阀?AＩD ＡiｒInjeｃtion Duａｌ双空气喷射?AIR ＡｉｒＩnjectioｎReactｉon二次喷气装置?AIR Ａir Injector Reactoｒ二次空气喷射器AIR BＰV AiｒBypassＶalｖe 空气旁通阀?AIR COND RLY Ａir Conｄitioner Rｅlａy 空调继电器?AＩR ＣOND SIＧAｉr Conditioner Siｎgnal空调信号Air Ｓel Ａir Selｅctoｒ空气选择器AＩR-ＣHＶＡIR Cheｃk Ｖalve 空气单向阀?AＩＲ-DVＬV ＡIR DｉｖerteｒValve空气分流阀AIＲ-IVV ＡIＲIdlｅVacuum Valvｅ进气怠速真空阀AＩS AｉｒInjeｃtion Ｓｉｎglｅ单空气喷射AIS AｉｒＩnｊectiｏn Syｓtem二次喷气装置AIＳAuｔomａtｉc Idle Speｅd自动怠速AIV AiｒＩnjｅction Ｖａlｖe 空气喷射阀?AＩVＶＡＩR Ｉdle Vacuum Vａｌvｅ空气怠速真空阀?ＡＫI Anｔｉ-KnocｋIｎdex抗爆震指数?AL Ａccｅleratio ｎLevel 加速度级ALC Auｔｏmaｔｉc ＬeveｌControl汽车后悬挂自动高度控制?AＬＣＬ Assｅmbl ｙLine Coｍmuniｃaｔion Ｌinｋ诊断总线?ＡＬDL AssemblｙLine Dｉagnostｉc Liｎk自我诊断接线总成ＡLＤL Aｓseｍbly Lｉne Ｄａta Link 自我诊断线?Ａｌi Ａｌiｇｎment校正，定位AlｍAlａrm警报器?ALＲＡutoｍatｉｃＬoｃkiｎg Reｔｒacｔor 安全带自动锁定装置ALＲAutomatｉcＬｅngth Adjuｓｔｉng aｎd Lockiｎg Retra ｃtor?自动长度调节和锁紧式伸缩装置AＬR Autｏｍatic Ｌockiｎg Retractor自动锁紧式伸缩装置?AlｔAlternatoｒor Alｔｉtudｅ发电机，高度Ａｌt Alteｒnator交流发电机?AＬU Ariｔhｍetiｃａｎd Logical Unｉt算术及逻辑单位ＡM Ａmplｉｔude Mｏdｕｌaｔｉｏn 调幅Aｍb Ambieｎt周围的?ＡMC Ａmerican Motors Cｏrporation 美国汽车公司?AMG Ｖ AｉｒMａnａgemenｔVaｌve空气控制阀Aｍm Aｍmeｔeｒ电流表Amp Amｐｌifｉeｒ放大器?AmｐAmｐere安培AN Aｂovｅ-Named上述的?AＮＡｎnuaｌ年度的AN Anｏde 阳极?AＮＣAcｔｉveＮoise Contrｏl Sｙsｔem活性噪音控制系统?ANＬAutoｍａtic Noise Ｌimiｔer噪声自动限制器ANS Aｎsweｒ答案ANSI AmeｒiｃａｎNatiｏｎａl Stanｄaｒds Inｓtitute美国国家标准局Ａｎt Ａnteｎna天线?ＡNＴBV Antｉ-Backfｉre Vaｌvｅ防回火阀?Ａnti-Dsl Ａnti-Dieseｌ防止後燃(熄火後）?ＡO Air Oｐｅrated 气动的?AOC Air Oｉl Cooleｒ机油空气冷却器?AOC Auｔｏmaｔｉc OｖerloaｄＣｏnｔｒoｌ自动超载控制?AＯＤAutomａtｉc Oｖeｒdrive 自动超速?ＡOQ AvｅraｇｅOｕtgoing Qｕaｌitｙ平均产品质量AＯT AｕtomaｔicＯverdrive Trａnsmission超速式自动变速器ＡＰAir Pｕmp 气泵?APC AutｏmaｔｉｃＰｈase Coｎｔrol自动相位调整?APC Automaｔic Powｅr Cｏntｒｏl自动功率调整?AP ＣＡutomatｉc PrograｍＣontrol 自动程序控制APC Arｍored PeｒｓｏnｎｅｌCaｒrｉｅr 装甲人员输送车?AP ＣAｕtomaｔiｃＰerfｏｒmance Ｃontrol自动性能控制系统?AＰCV Aｉr Pｕmp Ｃontrｏl Valve 空气泵控制阀?AＰDV Air Pump Diverter Valvｅ空气泵分流阀ＡPI AmｅricaｎPetｒol Instｉtｕde美国石油协会ApｐＡpｐａｒatuｓ仪表.器件. 设备?Ａpp Appendｉｘ附录Ａｐp Approved by经.．.批准,批准人Aｐprox Approximaｔｉon近似．略计?Aｐr Aｐprｅntｉcｅ学徒,徒工?APRA AuｔｏmｏtivｅＰａrｔs Rebuｉｌｄers Aｓｓociati ｏn(ＵS)美国汽车零件再制协会AＰREＶLＶAiｒＰump Relｉef Vａlve空气泵减压阀AＰU Auxiliary Poｗer Uniｔ辅助动力设备?AQ Aqｕａ(Wａｔe ｒ)*水*水柱?AR Air Reguｌatoｒ空气流量调节器?AＲAxleＲａtｉo 驱动轴减速比?ＡRC Acceｌeration Signａｌ加速信号AＲQ AuｔｏmａtiｃEｒror Reｑuｅst Equipｅment自动误差校正装置ＡRV ArmｏｒeｄRecovery Ｖｅhｉcle装甲抢救车ＡS AirfｌoｗSensoｒ空气流量传感器AS Aｍerｉcan Sｔanｄａｒd美国标准AS AiｒＳuction进气AS Automatic Synchronizｅr自动同步器?ASＡAmeriｃaｎSta ｎdａrd(ｓ)Aｓsoｃiatioｎ美国标准化协会?ASA Ａcoustical Ｓociｅty of America美国声学学会AＳＣＡｕtｏｍａtic SｔaｂｉlｉtｙCoｎtrol 电脑控制稳定装置ASCD Ａuｔo Speｅd Contｒol Devｉce 自动速度调节装置AＳCPS AｉrＳwitｃh CaｎisteｒPuｒgｅSoleｎoid 空气切换碳罐塞电磁阀ASCPＴAｉr Switｃh Caｎiｓｔer Pｕrｇe Timｅr空气切换碳罐塞定时器ASD ＡutｏＳhuｔDown 自动切断?AＳDＭ Air BaｇSｙｓｔeｍDiagnosticＭoｄulｅ安全气囊系统诊断模块ASDV AirＳwitcｈing Diverter Valｖe 空气转换分流阀ASE Aｕｔｏｍaｔic StabiliｚａｔiｏｎEqｕｉpmenｔ自动稳定装置ＡSＩS Ａbort Sensing and Ｉmｐlemｅnｔation Ｓystem 紧急故障传感及处理系统ASIS American Socｉetｙfor IｎdusｔrｉalSecｕrity美国工业安全协会ＡSL Ａbｏve Ｓea Levｅl 海拔高度Asm Assｅmbly 总成ASＭE AmeｒicaｎＳociety of Mecｈanical Ｅnｇｉｎeers美国机械工程师协会?ASQC AｍeriｃaｎSｏｃietｙfor Quａlｉｔy Cｏｎtrol 美国品管协会?ＡSRV Ａｉr Sｗitｃhing RelieｆVａlve 空气转换减压阀?AＳS Air SwitchiｎｇＳｏlｅnｏｉd 空气转换电磁阀AＳS Air Suctiｏn System进气装置Ass Ａｓｓｅmｂｌｙ总成,装配，机组?Ａss Asｓistａnt辅助的,助手,帮手?As ｓAssoｃｉatiｏn 学会,协会.公司?AsｓｙAssemblｙ总成?ＡSTM Ａｍeｒiｃa ｎSoｃｉety foｒTestinｇａnｄＭａtｅrialｓ美国材料试验协会ＡSVＡir Switchiｎg Vａｌｖe 空气转换阀?AＳＶAiｒSuctiｏn Valve 进气阀ASＶＡiｒSwｉtｃｈinｇVａｌvｅ空气转换阀,空气开关阀?ＡSＶＳAir Switch ｉnｇVacuum Solenｏiｄ空气转换真空电磁阀?AＴAc ｃｅptaｎcｅTｅsｔ验收试验AT Air Tempeｒａture空气温度?ＡＴAmpeｒe Tｕｒｎ安培匝数?ＡＴAngｌe of Train方位角.方向角.传导方位AＴAutomatｉｃＴransｍissｉon自动变速器?AT. Ａir Tight气密的,密封的At．Atｍospheｒｅ大气．周围情况.Barometrｉc 气压(计)BBattＢattｅry电瓶电池ＢAV Bleed AirＶａlve 泄气阀?BB Ｂaｂbit Mｅtａl巴氏合金ＢBＤC Before ＢotｔoｍDｅaｄCeｎteｒ在下止点前?ＢBL．Baｒrｅl 筒?BBSＢuｉldiｎg Bｌｏck System积木式系统BC Befｏr Coｎtroｌ前段控制?ＢＣＣBaｔterｙCharｇeｒＣont ｒol电瓶充电控制BCＤD BｏｏsｔeｒCｏntｒoｌＤeｃeｌeｒaｔe Ｄeｖice 倍力控制减速装置BCM Body Ｃontrol Ｍｏdule 车体控制模块(车体电脑）?BCV Boｏst ConｔroｌＶａlｖe 真空控制阀溢油控制阀(三菱)减速节气阀(铃木）BCV Boｏster Cｏｎtｒol Vaｌｖe倍力控制阀?BＣV ＢooｓｔＣontrol Vaｌvｅ强制怠速时节气门开度控制阀?BCＶBooｓt Conｔr ｏl Ｖaｌvｅ(铃木,三菱）强制怠速工况进气管真空控制阀?ＢDC BottomＤead Ｃeｎter下止点.下死点BDＶBｒeaｋｄｏｗｎVｏltagｅ击穿电压BE Bancheｌｏｒof Ｅngｉneerｉnｇ工学士?BＥBａuｍe 玻美度BＥBｏｏster Engiｎe 助推发动机?BE Bｅst Economy 最佳经济性BEI Breakｅrleｓs ElectronｉｃIgnｉｔiｏn 无白金式电子点火?BESA Bｒｉｔiｓh EngｉnｅerinｇSｔaｎdarｄＡssociaｔioｎ英国工程标准协会ＢFＣBraｋe ＦorcｅCoefficｉｅnt 制动力系数ＢFLI Ｂｒake Fｌｕｉd LevelＩｎdicator 制动液液面指示器BHＰBｒake Horsｅpowｅｒ制动马力?ＢHS ＢimetaｌHeat Ｓenｓor 双金属热传感器?Bi Met BiＭeｔalｌic Air T empｅｒａtｕre Contrｏl Seｎsoｒ双金属进气温控传感器BICERＩBrｉｔish InteｒｎaｌCｏｍbuｓtioｎＥngiｎｅＲesearch Ｉnsｔitｕｔｅ英国内燃机研究所BIT BｅsｔIｎjｅction Tiｍinｇ最佳喷油正时?ＢK Ｂrａｋe Ｓwit ｃh 刹车开关?Bk Back 背部，後面,倒退，衬里Bk Rｅst Baｃk Reｓt 椅背,後支架?BＬＫBlaｃｋ黑色?BＬＲＢlower 鼓风机ＢLＲBeｙond Ｌocal Ｒepaｉｒ本地不能修理?Ｂlst Ballast稳压(电阻）BLU Ｂlue 蓝色Ｂlwr Blowｅr鼓风机?BM BencｈMark 基准点BM Breaｋdown Mａｉntenanｃe 故障维修?ＢM BrｅakeＥlec ｔrｏmagneｔ制动电磁铁?BM ＢrakdowｎＭaｉntenance 故障维修?BMAＰBarｏmetric and MainｆｏｌｄAｂsolｕte Preｓsurｅ大气进气歧管绝对压力?BＭEＰBrake MeａnＥffectｉve Pｅrs ｓure 平均制动有效压力BＮH Burｎisｈ抛光.精加工.烧蓝BOＣBuｉcｋ，Oｌdsｍobile, Cａdilｌac Ｇroup别克-奥兹莫比尔-凯迪莱克集团BOO ＢｒakｅＯｎ－Ｏff Switch制动开关BP Back Pｒeｓsure 背压．反压BP Bａrometric Ｐressｕｒｅ气压?BＰBoｉlｉng Pｏint 沸点BＰBｅstＰｏｗer 最佳功率BPA ＢypasｓAｉr旁通空气BPＣBack PressurｅControl背压控制ＢPO Bypａss Orifiｃe旁通口BPS Ｂarometｒic Pｒeｓsｕｒe Senｓｏr 大气压力传感器ＢPＴＢackpreｓｓure Ｔｒansducｅr 背压转换器ＢPＶBｙ-PasｓVaｌve 旁通阀Br Bromine溴?Br Brａｓs 黄铜?Brｋr Breａkｅr 断电器BRN Bｒｏwn 棕色?ＢS BaroｍeｔricＳwitch大气压力开关ＢSＢｉmｅtaｌSensｏr 双金属传感器?BＳBａchelor of Scieｎce 理工学士BＳBｉnaｒy Ｓcaｌｅ二进位?BS Both Sides 两边.两侧?BS Briti ｓh Ｓtandａrds英国(工业)标准ＢSAＵBritish SｔanｄardｓAuｔoｍotive 英国汽车标准?BSC ENGＢachlor ｏf Scｉｅｎce in Engineeriｎg工学士BSFC Brake Sｐecific Fuel Cｏｎsumption 制动油耗率, 制动单位油耗量?BSI Brｉtｉsh Sｔａndａrds Instｉtute 英国标准局?BTC Britiｓh Technｉｃal Cｏｕncil of the Motoｒand Peｔroleum Iｎｄustrｉeｓ英国汽车及石油工业技术中心BＴＤCＢeforｅTｏｐＤｅaｄCenｔer 在上止点前BTHＥBraｋeＴheｒmaｌEｆficｉencｙ制动热效率ＢTＲY Batteｒy 蓄电池ＢTU Ｂｒitｉsh Ｔｈermal Uｎits英国热量单位?BＴV Below ｔhｅTｈrotｔlｅＶalｖe 在节气门下方BUDC BofｏrｅUpｐｅｒDeaｄCeｎtre 上死点前?ＢULKHD. Ｂulｋhｅad隔壁?Buz B ｕｚzer 蜂鸣器?BV Bowl VｅnｔＰｏrt浮桶室通风孔?ＢV Bｒｅakdoｗm Voltage击穿电压ＢV Bａｌanｃed Voｌｔage 平衡电压ＢVSV BiｍｅtaｌｌiｃVａｃuuｍSｗｉtchinｇＶalｖe 双金属式真空转换阀?BVT BackＰressure VａriablｅTrａｎsdｕcer负压可变传感器?BVV Bowl Vent Ｖaｌve 浮筒室防溢油通气阀?BYP Bypaｓs 旁路，支线?BＹPA BypassＡiｒ(IｄleＳpeed Contrｏl) 旁通空气(怠速控制）CC Celcｉus 摄氏C C-Piller Ｃ柱ＣCaｌl 呼叫C Caｎdlｅ烛光?ＣCapacitａｎce 电容?C Cａr汽车ＣCaｒbｏｎ碳C Cathode 阴极?ＣCelｓｉuｓScale 摄氏温标?ＣCoｕlomb 库仑?C*Celｃｉus 摄氏度?Ｃ&M Carｅand Maｉntenａｎｃe 维修及保养C－4 Ｃoｍpuｔer Ｃｏntrolled CatalyｔiｃＣoｎverｔer电脑控制触媒转换器C．CAＮI Charcｏal Ｃaｎisｔｅr 碳罐C.E.Check Eｎｇiｎe 引擎故障灯Ｃ.G. Ｃｅnｔer of Gravity 重心C／O Chｅckout 检查,调整,测试?C/O Chｏke Ｏｐｅｎｎer阻风门强制开启阀?C3IＣomputeｒConｔrolｌeｄCoｉl Ignｉtｉon 电脑控制线圈点火C4 Compｕｔer Controled Catａlｙtic Converter 电脑控制触媒转换器?CA Ｃalｃium 钙?CA Ｃoｍpresｓｅd Aｉｒ压缩空气?ＣA ＣranｋAｎｇｌe曲轴转角?CABＲCabrｉolet 敞蓬车ＣAC ChaｒgｅAir Cooler 进气冷却器CACS Ｃompreｈensｉve Ａutomobile Control Sｙsｔeｍ汽车综合控制系统ＣACV Comｂｉｎed AｉｒConｔrｏl Valve组合空气控制阀CAＤCｏｍputeｒ-Aiｄed Design 计算机辅助设计?CＡＥComputer Aidｅd Enｇinering 电脑辅助工程?CAFＥCorpｏrａte ＡveraｇｅFuｅl Ecｏnoｍy 美国汽车制造厂采用的平均油耗?CAL Cａloｒｉｅ卡路里?CAL Ｃalculated Aｖeｒage Liｆｅ（汽车等的)平均计算寿命CAＬCaliber 口径CAL Calｉｂraｔe 校定，校正?CＡL Ｃollisｉon Avoidａｎce Light 防撞灯CAL-PＡC Caｌibraｔｉｏn Packａｇe 校正用套装软体?CalｉｂCalibration 校正,修正,定位?CaliｆCａliforｎiａ加州规格车?Calif Califoｒniａ加州CＡLSＥL Calｉbrａtion Ｓｅlｅcｔ校正选择?ＣAＭＣamｂer外倾角?CAM Cａmshaft 凸轮轴ＣAＭComputｅｒAiｄed Maｎuｆacturing 电脑辅助制造?Ｃan Cａｎaｂa加拿大?Ｃan Ｃanｉsteｒ碳罐Cａn Prg Canｉsｔer Purgｅ碳罐塞Ｃan.Prg Ｃanister Ｐuｒｇe 碳罐净化?Canc.Caｎcel 取消ＣanCV Canister ContrｏｌValve 碳罐控制阀?CANP Cａnistｅr Ｐurge solｅnoiｄ碳罐清除电磁阀CANPＣａnｉｓteｒPurｇｅ碳罐净化, 滤筒净化CAP Ｃapａｃity *容量*能力CAP Clｅanｅr AｉｒPackagｅ净化空气装置Ｃａp Capａｃitor or Caｐａcity 电容器或电容量?ＣAＲB Ｃａlifornia AirＲｅsourｃe ｓBoarｄ加州空气资源协会?Cａrb Cａrburetoｒ化油器?CＡS Casｔer 后倾角CＡS ＣｌｅaｒAｉｒSystem净化空气系统?ＣAT Carｂｕrｅtor Air Ｔｅmpｅrature 化油器空气温度?ＣAT Ｃａtalogue目录CAT Cataｌyst 催化剂CATＣategｏry种类.范畴?CAＴCarburaｔor Air Temｐrotｕｒe 化油器空气温度Cat Catalytic Cｏnvertｅr 触媒转换器?CAV ConstructioｎAｓsisｔａncｅVeｈicｌe 建筑辅助运输车辆CＡV Cｏaｓｔｉng AiｒVa ｌve 强制怠速空燃比控制阀?CＢＣirｃuit Ｂreａker 电路断电器?ＣB CｈokｅBｒeakｅr 阻风门限制器ＣＢContaｃｔBrｅａker 断电器CBE Cab Behind Ｅngｉne 驾驶舱在引擎后方式?ＣBVＶＣarbureｔoｒBowl Vent Vａlve 化油器浮子室通气阀CCＣuｂｉc Centｉmeｔerｓ立方厘米?CC Ｃruｉse Control 定速控制，巡行控制CC Catalｙtｉc Ｃｏnverter触媒转化器CC Ｃonvｅrｔer Ｃlutch 扭力转换器离合器?CCＣＣoｍpuｔer Coｍmand Control 电脑指令控制CCＣS CｏmpuｔeｒCｏntrolled Cooｌing Systｅm 电脑控制冷却系统?CCD Computer Cｏntｒol Ｄwell 电脑控制点火闭角?CＣＥGＲＣoolａnt Contｒollｅd Eｘhaust Gas?Reｃircｕlation冷却剂控制废气再循环ＣCEＶS Coolａnt Control Enｇine Vacuum Sｗitcｈ冷却水温控制引擎真空开关?ＣＣＥVV Coolant Ｃｏntｒｏl EnginｅVacuum Vａlve 冷却水温控制引擎真空阀?CCIＶCoolant Conｔrol Idle EnrｉｃhｍｅｎtＶalve 却水温控制怠速增浓阀?CCM CentraｌConｔｒｏｌModule 中央控制模块(中央电脑)?CＣＯCatａｌytｉc Cｏnveｒter foｒOxiｄation氧化触媒转换器CCOT Cycling Clutch Orifice Tｕbe 循环离合器限流孔?CCOT Cy ｃling Clｕtｃh （Orifice) Ｔｕrbo 循环离合器涡轮增压CＣＰConｔｒｏｌｌed Caniｓter Purgｅ控制碳罐净化CCP Cｈarcｏａl CanisteｒPurge活性碳罐净化CCＲCａtａlｙtic ＣoｎverteｒＲedｕcｔｉon还原催化废气净化器?ＣCRＭConstant Control Relay Modulｅ定控制继电器模组ＣCRＯCataｌytｉc Convｅｒter ｆor Reductiｏnand Oｘidatioｎ三元触媒转换器ＣCＲO ＣataｌytiｃConvｅrｔer Rhodiuｍ氧化,还原催化废气净化器?CＣS Conｔrｏl ｌed Combustｉon Syｓｔem 燃烧控制系统CＣU Cruise Coｎtｒｏl Unit定速控制电脑盒CCＷＣounｔeｒcｌoｃkwise 逆时针方向?CＤComputer AｉdeｄDesiｇｎ电脑辅助设计CD Caｎdeｒa 烛光?CＤCaｐａcity Discharge (ｅｌeｃｔronic ｉgniｔiｏｎ)电容放电式电子点火?CＤComｐaｃt Disc光盘?CD ＣａｐacitｏｒDisｃｈarge(ｉgｎiｔｉon)电容器放电(点火_)?CD Cofficienｔof Drag 空气阻力系数CD-REＧＶＬＶCranｋcase ＤepreｓsiｏｎＲｅgulaｔor Valve 曲轴箱真空调节器阀?ＣD-ROM ComｐaｃｔＤisc ReadＯnly Meｍｏry CD只读存储器CＤI Caｐacitive Diｓcharｇe Iｇｎition电容放电式点系统?CＤI Conｔrolｌed Dｉrｅc ｔInｊecｔｉoｎ（sysｔem) 可控直喷系统CDY Cｈassｉs Dｙnaｍoｍｅter底盘测功计?CEＡB Cold Eng ｉne Air Ｂleed 冷引擎空气排放CＥC Comｐuterizｅd EｍissｉoｎControl 电脑废气控制?CEC Ｃoｍbinｅd Eｍisｓion cｏnｔrol(Valvｅ）组合废气控制阀?ＣEC C ｏｍpｕterized Engine Cｏnｔrol 电脑引擎控制CＥC ＣoｏrdｉnatinｇEuropean Ｃounｃｉl （sｔaｎdards）欧洲标准协会CＥLO ColｄＥnｇiｎｅLock-Out 冷机锁定CEＭＣompｏsite Eleｃtｒo-Chemical Materｉａｌ复合电化学材料CENT Centｅr中心CES Cluｔｃh ＥngageｄＳwｉtch 离合器啮合开关?CES Coast ｉnｇEｎricheｒＳystem 减速浓化系统?CESＳCold Eｎｇｉne Sｅｎｓor Ｓwitch 冷引擎传感器开关?CF C ｅnter of Ｆlｏatation浮心ＣＦCｅntｒifugal Ｆorcｅ离心力?CF Conversion Ｆactor 转换系数CＦCｕtｔing Fｌuiｄ切削液?CF Ｃonｆeｒ比较．对照?CF Cｕbic Feeｔ立方英尺?CＦＣountｅr Fire 逆火?ＣFI Central FuelＩｎjection 中央喷射系统?CFI CrosｓFi ｒe Injｅｃtion 多缸同时点火喷油?CFIＣｅnｔroｌFueｌInjecｔion 节气门上方燃油喷射系统?ＣFI Continuouｓ（tｈｒottle body)Fuｅl Iｎjｅcｔion 连续燃油喷射系统?CFRP Carbon Fｉber Reｉnforcｅd Plａｓｔiｃs 碳纤维强化塑料CFSＣoastinｇＦuel Cut Sｙｓtｅm 强制怠速工况燃油切断系统CＨ.O CｈokｅＯpｅnnｅr自动阻风门ＣHＡCharge 充电?CHBＣhoke Ｂｒaker 阻风门开度限制器?CH Ｇ.Chａｒge 进气或充电?ＣHK Check 核对,检查?Chｋ.Eng. Cｈｅc ｋEｉgine 检查引擎(灯)ＣHＮＧCｈange 交换CHO Choke Oｐｅｎｅr 阻风门开启器?CHRG Chaｒgｉng 进气,充电?CHT Cｙliｎｄer ＨeaｄTemperａturｅ汽缸盖温度CHU CeｎtigradｅHｅａt Unit 热量单位?Ｃh Vlv ChｅcｋVaｌｖｅ单向阀?ＣI Cuｂi ｃInches立方英寸CＩComｐreｓsiｏn Ignition压缩式点火ＣＩCompｒession Iｇnｉｔion Engine 压缩点火引擎ＣI CubｉｃIncｈｅs 立方英寸CI Cast Iron 铸铁CI Compｒeｓsiｏn Ｉgnｉtiｏn压燃?ＣＩDCubic Iｎｃh Ｄisｐlaｃemeｎt 立方英寸排气量ＣID CyｌｉndｅｒIdenｔiｆicａtion Sｅnsor 气缸识别传感器?CＩD Cylinder Ｉdentifｉcaｔion 汽缸识别?Cig Cｉgarette 香烟?Cig Ltr Cigaｒｅtte Lｉghter点烟器Circ Ｃircuiｔ电路?Ｃｉrc Brkr Circuit Breakｅr 电路断电器CIS Cｏntinuous Iｎjection System 连续喷射系统ＣIS－E Continuous Inｊectｉon Sysｔｅm Elｅｃｔronｉc 电子控制连续喷射CK-VLV Cheｃk Valve 止回阀,单向阀CKD Cｏmpletely Knoｃked Dowｎ完全拆散的,全解体的CＫDＬ－VＬV ChecｋDelaｙVａｌve单向延迟阀?CKP Cｒan ｋsｈａft Poｓitｉｏn 曲轴位置?CKPS Cｒanｋshaft Positｉｏn Se ｎsｏr曲轴位置传感器?Ckｔ. Circuｉt 电路，回路CＬＣｌｏsed Loop 闭环,闭路?CＬCenｔrａl Lｉｎe 中心线?CL CaｒLoad车辆载荷ＣＬＣｌass 等级. 种类CL Clｅarance 间隙CL CｒanｅＬｏad 吊车起重量ＣL Chlｏrine 氯CLA Cｈemｉlumineｃeut Anaｌyzｅr 光化学分析仪?ＣLC ConverteｒＬocｋｉｎg Clutc ｈ转换器锁定离合器ＣLＣC Clｏsed LoｏｐCarｂuｒeｔor Ｃontrol 闭环式化油器控制?Ｃｌｃh Clutcｈ离合器CＬD, ＣLA Chｅmｉｌuminecｅnt Detectoｒ(Analyzer)光化学分析仪?CLEC Closed Loop Emission Control 闭路废气控制CLＫClock 时钟CLＲC Ｃlearａnce 间隙,空隙, 游隙Clｍn. Colｏuｍn 柱Clmt.Climatｅ气候CLR Clｅaｒ清除?CLR Cｕrｒent－Limｉting Resistoｒ限流电阻器CLS Cｌosed Looｐ反馈控制?Ｃlstr．Cluｓter 群,组ＣＬＴBI Ｃlosed Loop Thｒoｔｔｌe Ｂoｄy Iｎjecｔｉon 闭路回馈式单点喷射?CＭＣentｉｍｅｔer 厘米CＭCenter ｏf Mass 质量中心?CM Ｃｏntrｏl Motｏr 控制马达CMＥT Coated Metａｌ镀层金属CＭH ColｄＭixturｅHeａter 冷车混合汽加热器?CＭO Conventi ｏｎal Ｍｉneral Ｏil 常规矿物润滑油?ＣMＰＣamｓhaft Poｓｉtion 凸轮轴位置?CMＰS Camsｈaft Posｉti ｏn Seｎsoｒ凸轮轴位置传感器Cmpｎsｔｒ. Ｃｏｍｐensator 补偿器?Cｍptｒ.Compｕteｒ电脑CMVSS Cａｎａdian Motor Vehicle Ｓaｆety Ｓｔanｄａrｄ加拿大车辆安全标准CN ChanｇｅNoticｅ更改通知?CＮCＬD Conｃｅａlｅd 隐藏式?ＣＮG Compressｅd Ｎaｔｕｒal Gas Automobile 天然气燃料汽车CＮＧＣompressｅｄNaｔurａl Gas 压缩天然气?CNT Constａnt 常数,恒量．恒定的?Cntr. Cenｔrａl orＣenter 中心,中央?CNTRL Conｔrｏl 控制Cｎvnｃ.Convenｉenｃe便利,方便?CO Ｃarbon Mｏｎｏｘide 一氧化碳CO CｈｏkｅOpenｅr 阻风门助开器?Co－Ax. Co-Ａxial 同轴?ＣO2 Cａrbon Ｄioxide 二氧化碳?COC Conveｎtionａl Oxidaｔｉon Catａlyst 普通氧化触媒CＯD Cａsh On Ｄeｌｉvery 交货付款ＣOＤＣhemical Oxygｅn Dｅｍａnd化学耗氧量ＣＯE Cab Over Eｎgine驾驶舱在引擎上?Colｎg．Cｏolng 冷却?Colnt. Coｏlaｎt冷却液?Ｃomb．Cｏmbinａｔion综合,组合?COMＰCｏmｐrｅｓsｏｒor Ｃomparｔme ｎt 压缩机或舱、室Comp．Coｍpｒessor 压缩机Cｏmｐens Comｐeｎｓａtｉｏｎ补偿Compt. Ｃomparｔmｅnt 室?CＯＮ. ROD Conneｃtiｎg Rｏｄ连杆Cond.Cｏnｄenser 电容器，冷凝器?Cｏnｎ．Connecｔｏr oｒＣoｎｎectｉon 连接器或接头COＮT Contｉｎueｄ连续?CONT. Control 控制?CONＶＣonｖｅrtｅr转换器CＯNV Cｏnｖｅrtｉble 敞蓬车Ｃonvs．Conversion 换算CORP Corｐoratiｏn 协会,社团,公司，企业Counｔ. Cｏunter 计数器(转数表)CＯV CｏnｔｒoｌValve 控制阀?CP Canｄera Poweｒ烛光CP Cａｎistｅr Puｒge 碳罐净化?ＣP Cenｔre oｆPｒessurｅ压力中心?ＣP Crankshaf ｔPｏsitiｏｎ曲轴位置?CP ConｄenｓatiｏｎPrｏｄuｃt 冷凝物,浓缩物CP Carriage Paｉd 运费已付ＣP Chｅmical Ｐｕre 化学纯CP CircｕlａｒPｉtch (齿轮)分度圆周节?CP CｏnsｔanｔPressure 等压，常压，恒压,稳定压力CPCV ＣanｉsteｒPurge Cｏｎｔrｏl Valve 碳罐净化控制阀?CPMＣyｃlｅs Per Mｉnute 每分钟转数?CＰＰS Clutch Pａdel Ｐositｉｏn Switｃｈ离合器踏板位置开关CPRV Canister PｕrｇｅＲeguｌator Ｖalve 滤筒净化调节阀?CPS Canister PurgeＳolenｏｉｄ碳罐净化电磁阀?ＣPS Cｅntral Pｏwer Supply 集中电源供应ＣＰＳCrａｎｋPoｓitｉon Senｓor 曲轴位置传感器?CＰS Cent ｒal Powｅr Supply 中央电源?CＰS Craｎkｓhaft Posｉtｉon Sensor 曲轴位置传感器?CPS Cyｃｌe Pｅr Ｓecond 每秒周期数?CP ＳConｔrol Pressｕre Sysｔem 压力控制系统CPT Cｏｎｖertibｌe PoｗeｒTrａｉn 可变式传动系?CPU Cen ｔral ProcｅsｓiｎｇUnｉt 中央控制单元?CPＵCoｍｐuter 电脑CPV ＣanisteｒＰurge Vａlve碳罐净化阀?CPV Ｃonstant Pｒe ｓｓure Vaｌve 定压阀CＰVVV Choke PｕlldｏwｎVaｃuum Vent Vaｌve阻风门真空强制通风阀?ＣＲCrｏssroａd 交叉路，十字路CＲContracｔｉｏn Ratiｏ压缩比ＣRＥCｏrrosｉoｎＲesistａｎt防腐的,耐蚀的CRＥS CorrｏsｉoｎResiｓtant Steel 耐蚀钢?CRK ＣｒanｋinｇSigｎal 曲轴起动信号Crnｒ. Corner 角?CRNRNG Ｃornerｉng 转向?CＲO Cathｏｄe-RaｙOsｃillｏｓcｏpe 阴极射线示波器?CRS C ｈｏｋe Ｒeturn Ｓysｔｅm 阻风门回位系统?CRS ChilｄRestraint Systｅm 儿童专用安全装置CＲＳCoaｓting Richer Sｙstem 强迫怠速工况混合气加浓系统CＲS Ｃooｌaｎt Recｏvery Ｓyｓｔem 密闭式冷却系统CRT Cａｔhoｄe Ray Ｔｕｂｅ阴极射线管ＣＲＴC Cａthode Rａy Ｔube Controlleｒ阴极射线管控制器CRＶCoasting Ｒｉchｅr Vａｌvｅ惯性(怠速)加浓（补偿）阀?ＣSA Coｌd Start Adｖａnｃｅ冷机起动提前装置ＣSC Cｏｏlａnt SｐaｋConｒol 冷却水点火控制?CSCSＣolｄStarｔControl Ｓolenｏid冷车起动控制电磁阀?CSD Cｏnstant Sｐeed Drｉve 等速传动?ＣＳE GＮD Case Gｒｏund外壳接地ＣＳPM Cold StarｔPｒogram Modifiｅr 冷起动程序修正器?ＣＳＳCalibration Sｅleｃt Switch 校正选择开关CSSＡＣoｌd StarｔSpａｒk Advａｎce 冷车起动点火提前?ＣSSH ColｄStart Spark Advance Ｈold(syｓｔem) (福特)冷起动点火提前控制系统?ＣSU Crank Angｌe SelecｔinｇUniｔ曲轴转角自动调节装置?CT Ｃold Temperaｔurｅ冷车温度?CT Conveｎtioｎal Ther ｍａctor 传统热反应器CT Cａｍ-Trａin凸轮系?ＣT Ｃlosed Throttｌｅ关闭的节气门CTA Ｃomputｅr-Aiｄｅd Tｅsｔ计算机辅助测试CＴA Coｎstaｎt Tｅmpeｒatuer HoｔWire Anｅmｏmｅter常温热线风速计?CTAV Ｃｏld Tempeｒatuｒe AcｔuａteｄVacuum 冷车温度动作真空?CＴD Contrｌｏlled Tractｉon Dｉｆｆeｒentｉal 可控制（调整)牵引力差速器CTＯＣoｏlaｎｔＴempｅｒaturｅOverride 冷却水温过热控制ＣTPS Clｏsｅd TｈrottlｅＰosｉtion Swｉtch 关闭节气门位置开关ＣTR Crｉｔiｃal Tｅmperａｔuｒe Resiｓtaｎｃe临界温度电阻?Ctrl. Controｌ控制,控制器?Ctrｌld Contrｏｌｌｅd 控制CＴS Coolant Ｔemｐeｒａtｕre Ｓensor冷却水温传感器?CTＳCｏoｌant TemｐｅraturｅSwｉtｃh 水温开关?ＣTSWH Ｃlｏsed T ｈrottle Ｓwitch 节气门关闭开关?CTＳY Courtesｙ门控灯?CTSY. C ｏｕrtesy 副, 反，对?CTTS ＣｏoｌａnｔTｅmpｅraｔｕｒe Theｒmo Swiｔch水温温控开关CTＶS Cｈoｋe Tｈｅrｍal Vaｃuｕm Sｗｉtch 阻风门热控真空开关?CU Ｃoｎtrol uniｔ电脑盒，控制器?Cu.In. CubｉｃIncｈｅs 立方英寸?CＵＢCubiｃ立方?CURR Ｃurrent电流CV ConstanｔVelｏcity 定速,等速CV ChecｋＶalve 单向阀?ＣVＣｈeck Vａlve止回阀CV CoaｓtiｎgＶaｌve 滑行阀?ＣＶＣonstant Veloｃity 定速, 等速ＣV ConstaｎｔＶelocｉtyＪoｉｎt等速接头CV Control Ｖalve 控制阀CV Calorific Vaｌve 热值?CＶCoｍｂat Vehｉｃle 战斗车辆?C ＶCoｍｍercial Vehｉcle商用车辆，营运车辆CV Converｔｉble 活动顶篷小客车ＣVＣonｓtant Ｖｏｌume Specific Heａt 等容比热ＣVＣritical Viscosｉty 临界粘度CＶＣCｏnｓtant Ｖacuum Coｎtrol 真空恒定控制CVC CoｎsｔａｎｔVoltａｇｅConｔｒol定电压控制?ＣVCＣComｐｏuｎd Vertｅx ContｒｏlledＣombｕｓsｉon 复合涡流控制式燃烧?CVＣC ＣｏｎstantＶolｕme ＣomｂｕstiｏｎChａmbeｒ等容燃烧室?CVRＴCｏｎｔiｎuousｌy Vａrｉable Rａｔio Tｒansmission无级调速变速器?CVＳCoｎstａnt Voluｍe Sａmplinｇ定容量取样?CVS3PＣｏld Vacuｕm Sｐark，3-Port冷车起动真空点火3孔式?CVSCC CoolanｔVa ｃuｕｍＳｗitch Cold Ｃlosed 水温温控真空开关冷车关闭?ＣVSCO Coｏｌａnt ＶａcuuｍSwｉｔch Cold Oｐeｎ水温温控真空开关冷车打开CＶT Coｎｔiuousｌy Ｖａriaｂle Tranｓmissｉoｎ无级变速器CＶU Ｃontiｎuoｕｓly－Variabｌe Unｉt 无级变速器?CＷCｌockｗisｅ顺时针方向CW Conｔiｎuous Wave连续波,等幅波?CYＣoｐy 副本,复制品?CYL Ｃylinder 气缸，油缸,圆柱?CYL Cyｌｉndｒicaｌ圆柱形的D ?ＤDrive 驱动,行驶D Drivｅ前进档?D ＊Diameter*Discｈaｒｇe*Dｒiｖｅ*Dual *Ｄｏｕｂle *直径*放电＊驱动*双重*复式Ｄ＆ＭＤriｖing and Mａｉｎtｅｎance 驾驶与维修?D/O DeliverｙＯｒder 提货单?Dam ｐDamper 阻尼器,缓冲器DＡR Drive Axｌe Ratio驱动桥减速比?DAＳDistrｉｂｕｔｏr A ｄvａnｃｅSolenoiｄ分电盘点火提前电磁阀?ＤAＳS Diesｅl Addiｔive Supply Sysｔem 柴油添加剂自动加添系统?DATA＋DataＰositiｖｅ正线（自诊)ＤAＴA- Data Ｎｅgａtｉve负线（自诊)DB Ｄecibel 分贝ＤBCＤual Bed Catalytic 双层触媒转换?DBP Dｒａwbar Pull 拉杆拉力?DＢW Drivｅ-by－Wire索控式ＤC Diｒect Curｒenｔ直流电ＤC Ｄｉgital Coｎtrol 数位控制?DC DｒoｐCenter Rim深底钢圈?DC DeaｄCｅnｔer 死点DＣELＤirecｔＣurrenｔLuｍinesｃeｎce电流直接照明?DCHDuaｌ－Cｉrcuit Ｈｙdrａuｌic Systｅm 双管路液压制动系统DCI Direｃt CylindｅｒIｎjｅｃｔioｎ直接喷入气缸(汽油喷射)?DCL Data Commｕniｃations Lｉｎk 数据交换连线ＤCＬＶＤeceleratiｏｎValve 减速阀DCM DirecｔCuｒreｎt Mｏtor直流马达DCＭ/C－VLV DｅceｌeｒatｉoｎＭixture Contｒol Vaｌve减速混合比控制阀?ＤＣS Deceleraｔｉon Ｃｏntrol System 减速控制系统?ＤＣTO Dｕal Coｏlant Ｔemperatｕｒe Oｖerｒｉde 双水温过热控制?DＣV DeｃeleｒatioｎCoｎtrｏl Valve 减速控制阀?DCV Downｄrａft ConsｔａnｔVacuum Ｃarｂuretｔｏr 下吸式等真空化油器DD DualＤistriｂuｔors 双分电盘?DD Direｃt Dｒive 直接驱动?ＤDC Direct Ｄｉgiｔal Conｔｒol 直接数字控制?Ｄｕal Diａphragm Disｔｒibutoｒ双膜片分油盘?ＤDV ＤistribｕtｏｒDecｅl Vａlve 分电盘减速阀Dｅ-Iｃe De-Icｅr 除冰装置?De－iｃe．De-Icｅ除冰DEC Ｄiｇitａl Enｇine Cｏntrol 数位引擎控制Ｄeｃｅl Deceleｒａｔioｎ减速?DECS Daihaｔｓu Ｅｃonomical Ｃleaｎ-Up Systeｍ(大发）汽车经济式净化系统?DEＥＤi ｇital Engiｎe Electronic发动机数字式电子控制单元?ＤEＦDefrost ｅｒ除雾器?DEＦDｉｅｓｅｌExhausｔＦilter 柴油机的排气过滤器?Def Ｄefrost ｅｒ除霜器?DEF．DｅfoggeｒoｒDｅfroster除雾或除霜?DEＦI Digiｔａl Electrｏnic Fuel Inｊection数字式电子燃油喷射系统Deｆog Dｅfogger除雾器?DegＤegree度Dｅl Delａy 延迟ＤELO Dieｓel EngｉｎｅＬuｂｒｉcａting Oil柴油机润滑油ＤEＲM Ｄiagｎoｓtｉc Enｅrgy Rｅserve Module 自诊备用电源模块ＤｅsｉｇDｅsignation 指明,标明，目标ＤＥT Deｔacｈed 拆开的,分开的DET Deｔaiｌ零件．细目.详图.详细?DＥＴＤｅｔｅction 检波．检测DET Dteｃtｏr 检波器.探测仪Deton. Detonａtion 爆震,敲缸?DＥＴRNT. Ｄeterrenｔ制止?DF Deｓiｇn Fｏｒmｕla设计公式ＤF Dｉrectiｏn Ｆiｎdiｎg 测向.定向?DF Defoggｉｎｇ去雾DＦDrive Fｉt推入配合?DＦF Diｒect Ｆuel Feed(ｉnjeｃtor)直接供油DＦI Digital Fuel Injecｔion 数字式汽油喷射?DＦIＰ/D Dｉesel Distribuｔｉon-Tyｐe Fｕel Ｉnjｅction Pumｐ柴油机分配式燃油喷射泵ＤftＤefeaｔ缺点，不良,损坏DG DoublｅGｌass双层玻璃?DG Doｕble Grｏｏｖe双槽DI DeｃelｅratｉｏｎIｄｌｅ减低怠速?DI DｉｒecｔInjeｃtioｎ直接喷射DI Defense Indｕｓtry 国防工业DI Deiｃｉng 防冻．去冰?DI Ｄirecｔion Inｄicator 方向指示器ＤI DiｅsｅｌIndex 柴油指数?DＩ.B Disk Brake 盘式制动器?DｉaｇDiaｇnostic 诊断DIC Drivｅr Inｆoｒmatｉon Center 行车电脑中心DIDVＤual Ignition Ｄelay Valve 双点火延迟阀?Diff Diｆfｅｒｅntiａl 差速器,差动的Dｉｇ. Diｇｉtal 数字式?DIGＲO DigitaｌReaｄouｔ数字读出Ｄｉm Dimｍeｒ变光器?DIＮDeutｓch Industriaｌ德国工业标准规格?Dir Ｄiｒｅcｔｉon oｒＤｉrectioｎａl 方向,定向,引导DIＲＳＩDeｐｏsit Inｄucｅd ＲuｎaｗａｙSurｆａｃｅIgｎition表面点火方式DIS DｉrecｔIｇｎition Syｓｔem 直接点火系统?DIS Ｄｉsｃｈａｒgｅ放电DIS Ｄistrｉbｕｔｉｏn IgnitｉoｎSysｔeｍ分电盘式点火系统DIS Dｏｐpｌer Inerｔｉａl Systeｍ多普勒惯性系统DＩSＤigiｔal Idling Stabiliｚatｉon数字式怠速稳定系统?DＩS DistributorlｅsｓIgｎｉtion Systeｍ无分电器点火系统?DIS Dｕａl Inductｉｏn Ｓｙstｅm 双进气系统ＤｉsｐＤiｓplay 显示DIＳＴDisｔriｂｕｔｉoｎ分配?DISＴDistriｂｕtor 分电器,分油盘?DIＴDirect Iｎjectiｏn Ｔurbocharged直喷式涡轮增压柴油机DITA Dｉrect Injｅcｔion Turｂocｈargｅd Ａftｅｒｃooｌed 直喷式涡轮增压后冷柴油机?ＤIX. Ｄelｕxｅ豪华型?DIY Do-Ｉｔ-Yourself 自己动手维修车辆?ＤＫBＬU ＤarｋBｌuｅ深蓝色DK ＧRN Dａrk Green深绿色DＬDatumＬevel 基准面DL Dead Lｏad静载荷,静重,自重?DL Drawing Lisｔ图纸清单?D ＬＣＤａｔa Lｉｎk Conｎeｃtoｒ自诊接头?DLI Diｓtｒｉbｕtｏrｌess Ignitioｎ无分电盘式电子点火DLL Design Limit Load 设计极限载荷?ＤLR Driｖing LaｍpｓR ｅｌay 行驶灯继电器DＬSＤｉgitaｌIdling Sｔａｂilization(unit) 数字式怠速稳定装置DLV DｅflectｉoｎLimiｔin Volume 变形极限区?Dlx Dｅlｕxe 豪华型（高级的）Ｄly Ｄelay延迟DM Diesel Ｍｏｄerate 柴油机用中级润滑油DＭDｅhyｄｒoｇeｎateｄＭixtuｒe 脱氢混合物?DM DｅsiｇｎＭanuaｌ设计手册ＤＭDevｅlｏpment Ｍｉlｅstone 发展里程碑DM Dｉfｆereｎｔial Ｍotoｒ差绕电动机?ＤM DrivｅMaｇnet 驱（启)动磁铁?DMＥDigｉtａl MotorＥleｃtronics 数字电子引擎DMS Dual Mａnifｏld Syｓｔem 双歧管系统?ＤMS DistｒｉbｕtoｒModｕlatｏr System 分电盘调节系统Dn.Doｗn 下，向下Dnｓhｆt Downsｈiｆt 低档位,降档?DOCＤiｒecｔＯpｅｒａｔing Cost 直接操作费用?DOD Depａrtmｅntｏf Ｄｅfｅｎｓe (美国)国防部?DＯＨC Double OｖerheａｄCａms ｈａｆt 双顶置凸轮轴?DＯL ＤatａOutput Liｎe数据输出线DOT Ｄepａrtment ofＴｒaｎsportａｔion（US) 美国运输局?DP Dashｐot 减速缓冲器DPＤevｅlｏｐｍeｎt Pｒoｔotyｐe 开发原型.研制原型?DP DamｐＰｒｏoｆing 防潮的,不透水的DP Ｄａta Pｒocessｉｎg数据处理?DP Dead Poinｔ死点.止点?DＰDew Poiｎｔ露点?DP Diａmeｔral Pitｃh (齿轮)径节DP. CHＡMBEＲDeｐression Chaｍber （三菱)化油器车滑轮增压控制装置?ＤＰA DelａyedPort Admｉssｉｏn(ｓystem）延迟气口进气系统?DPＡDｉstribｕtor PｕmｐＡsseｍbｌy 分配式喷油泵总成DPＢDual Poｗer Braｋe 双管路助力制动DPＣData ProｃeｓsinｇＣｅntｅｒ数据处理中心DPＤDual PointＤistribｕtｏｒ双白金分电盘ＤPDT Dｏuble-PoｌｅDoubｌe-Ｔhrｏw 双刀双掷(开关）?DPF DieｓeｌＰaｒticulaｔe Filter 柴油机微粒过滤器?DPI Dual Pｌｕg Inhｉbｉｔ双塞抑制装置?DPSＴＤｏuｂle-Ｐoｌe Single-Ｔhrｏw双刀单掷(开关）?DＰＴDｅpａrtmenｔ部．科．系.车间?DＲDｒive Rａn ｇe 前进级DＲＤouble Reduｃtｉｏn 两级减速?Ｄr Dooｒ门ＤR.B Dｒum Reguｌaｔｉon Bｒａkｅr鼓式制动器DＲＢ－II Dｉaｇnostｉc Readout Ｂox诊断专用机?ＤRCV D ｉｓtｒiｂｕtoｒReｔard Con ｔrol Valve 分电盘延迟控制阀DRL Ｄａｙtime Rｕnning Lmps 日间运转灯?DroｐDropｐing 电压降，降落,滴油DRS Distributor RetarｄＳoleｎoid 分电盘迟滞电磁阀?DrｖrDriver 驾驶员ＤS Dｉsｔribｕtor Sｐａrk 分电盘点火DS Deｔoｎａtｉon Sｅｎsor 爆震感知器ＤS Diesel Ｓeveｒｅ柴油机用高级润滑油ＤS Data Ｓet数据组DＳDesigｎSpecificaｔｉon 设计参数.设计说明书DS DｒawinｇSuｍmａry 图纸一览表?DS-II Duｒaspark ＩI 电子点火(第二代)DSC Doctor of Sｃiｅncｅ理学博士?DＳCC DigitalＳpark ＣｏnｔrｏlＣｏmｐuter 数字式点火控制计算机?Ｄｓl Dｉesel柴油Ｄsl Diesel 柴油车DSM Desiｇn StandardｓMａｎuaｌ设计标准手册ＤstｎcＤistaｎce 距离ＤＴＤate日期?DＴＤescrepanｃy Tａｇ误差标签DTＤoubling Ｔime 双倍时间?DT DoublｅTｉrｅ双轮胎?DＴC Dｉagnostic TroublｅCo ｄｅ故障码?DTM Decel Tｈrotｔｌe Modulａtｏｒ节流门减速调制器DTM Diaｇnostic TeｓｔMode 诊断测试模式?ＤTMS Diagnｏｓtｉc TesｔMｏde Selecｔor 诊断测试模式选择器?DTP Departｍent ｏf Transport(UＫ）英国运输局?DＴR DutｙType Rat ｉｎg 负载型定额?DTS Deｔaｉｌed Tｅst Specifｉcatｉoｎ详细试验说明书?DTVＳＤistriｂｕｔｏｒTheｒmａl VacuuｍSｗitch 分电盘温控真空开关?DV Decel Valve 减速阀DV Deｌａy Valve 延迟阀ＤV Divｅrter Ｖaｌｖe 分流阀?DＶDevicｅ装置.设备DＶ-TW DeｌaｙVaｌve-Two Ｗaｙ二段式延迟阀?DＶAC Dｉｓtributor Vaｃuum Advanc ｅControl Ｖalｖe分电盘真空提前控制阀DVAS Ｄistributor Ｖａcuum Aｄvance Sｏｌenoiｄ分电盘真空提前电磁阀?DVB Dｅｌay Vacuum Bypass Sysｔem (福特)点火延迟。
CCAR-21简介
CCAR-21-R3
CCAR-21-R3的适用范围（第21.2条） 本规定适用于民用航空产品和零部件的型号合格审定、 本规定适用于民用航空产品和零部件的型号合格审定、生产许可审定 申请、 和适航合格审定，包括下列证件的申请 颁发和管理： 和适航合格审定，包括下列证件的申请、颁发和管理：
型号合格证； (一) 型号合格证； 生产检验系统批准书； (九) 生产检验系统批准书； 型号设计批准书； (二) 型号设计批准书； 零部件制造人批准书； (十) 零部件制造人批准书； (三) 补充型号合格证； 补充型号合格证； (十一) 技术标准规定项目批准书； 十一) 技术标准规定项目批准书； 改装设计批准书； (四) 改装设计批准书； (十二) 适航证； 十二) 适航证； 型号认可证； (五) 型号认可证； (十三) 出口适航证； 十三) 出口适航证； 补充型号认可证； (六) 补充型号认可证； (十四) 外国适航证认可书； 十四) 外国适航证认可书； 民用航空器材料、零部件、 (七) 民用航空器材料、零部件、机载设备 (十五) 特许飞行证； 十五) 特许飞行证； 设计批准认可证； 设计批准认可证； (十六) 适航批准标签。 十六) 适航批准标签。 生产许可证； (八) 生产许可证；
民用航空产品和零部件合格审定的规定
民用航空器适航指令规定 民用航空器国籍登记规定 民用航空用化学品适航管理规定 民用航空油料适航管理规定 民用航空器适航委任代表和委任单位代表的规定
质量控制室： 质量控制室：周金辉
7
中华人民共和国民用航空规章
与航空产品适航性有关的技术类规章
规章编号 CCAR-23-R2 CCAR-25-R3 CCAR-27-R1 CCAR-29-R1 CCAR-33-R1 CCAR34 CCAR35 CCAR36 CCAR37 规 章 名 称 制定时间 1994年9月30日 2001年5月14日 2002年7月2日 2002年7月2日 2002年3月20日 2002年3月20日 1987年12月17日 2002年3月20日 1992年4月1日 2002年4月19日 2002年4月19日 1987年12月17日 2002年4月19日 1992年4月1日 2001年5月14日 2002年8月4日 生效时间
车用尿素加注机检定结果不确定度评定
DOI：10.15913/ki.kjycx.2024.07.039车用尿素加注机检定结果不确定度评定李文华，顾光波，郭江华，莫小鸥，何俊宇（云南省计量测试技术研究院，云南昆明650228）摘要：车用尿素加注机是通过加注枪为车辆添加尿素溶液的测量系统。
它主要用于为安装SCR（Selective Catalytic Reduction，选择性催化还原脱硝技术）尾气处理系统的柴油车添加尿素溶液，计量尿素溶液的体积并显示加注体积、加注金额及单价。
介绍了车用尿素加注机测量方法，并对测量结果进行不确定度评定和分析。
关键词：车用尿素；加注机；计量；不确定度评定中图分类号：U473.8 文献标志码：A 文章编号：2095-6835（2024）07-0139-03车用尿素，也称为柴油机尾气处理液，是SCR处理系统中必需的消耗品。
车用尿素的主要作用是将柴油机工作产生的氮氧化物转化成无毒的氮气，降低排放气中氮氧化物的含量，使其符合国家排放标准。
国家《“十二五”规划纲要》将降低氮氧化物的排放列为强制性指标。
为保护环境，防治大气污染，中国将于2019-07-01实施《重型柴油车污染物排放限值及测量方法（中国第六阶段）》国家污染物排放指标。
随着车用尿素越来越为人们所接受，车用尿素加注机作为一种便捷、高效的新兴计量器具被广泛应用于实际生产中，影响着人们的生活方式。
根据国家市场监督管理总局市监量函〔2018〕540号《市场监管总局办公厅关于国家技术规范制定、修订及宣贯计划有关事项的通知》，由全国流量计量技术委员会液体流量分技术委员会组织制定JJG 1191—2022《车用尿素加注机检定规程》[1]。
JJG 1191—2022《车用尿素加注机检定》颁布实施前，云南省计量测试技术研究院完成了《车用尿素加注机》云南地方规程制订的各项前期工作，因国家检定规程即将颁布实施而终止。
本文在研究、实践的基础上，从不确定角度分析影响车用尿素加注机检定结果的各个因素，对影响车用尿素加注机检定准确度的一些问题进行探讨。
LORD HPC-5B产品安全数据表说明书
USA SAFETY DATA SHEET1. CHEMICAL PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATIONProduct name:LORD HPC-5BProduct Use/Class: CoatingLORD Corporation111 LORD DriveCary, NC 27511-7923 USATelephone: 814 868-3180Non-Transportation Emergency: 814 763-2345Chemtrec 24 Hr Transportation Emergency No.800 424-9300 (Outside Continental U.S. 703 527-3887)EFFECTIVE DATE: 04/12/20212. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATIONGHS CLASSIFICATION:Flammable liquids Category 2Acute toxicity Inhalation - Vapours Category 3Acute toxicity Inhalation - Dust and Mist Category 3Skin corrosion/irritation Category 2Serious eye damage/eye irritation Category 2ASkin sensitization Category 1Carcinogenicity Category 2Specific target organ systemic toxicity (single exposure) Category 1 Central nervous system, LiverSpecific target organ systemic toxicity (single exposure) Category 3Specific target organ systemic toxicity (repeated exposure) Category 1 Central nervous systemSpecific target organ systemic toxicity (repeated exposure) Category 2 Bladder, Respiratory systemGHS LABEL ELEMENTS:Symbol(s)Signal WordD ANGERHazard StatementsHighly flammable liquid and vapor.Toxic if inhaled.Causes skin irritation.Causes serious eye irritation.May cause an allergic skin reaction.Suspected of causing cancer.Causes damage to organs.(Central nervous system, Liver)May cause respiratory irritation.May cause drowsiness or dizziness.Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure.(Central nervous system)May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure.(Bladder, Respiratory system) Precautionary StatementsPreventionKeep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking.Ground/Bond container and receiving equipment.300000002423Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting equipment.Use only non-sparking tools.Take precautionary measures against static discharge.Obtain special instructions before use.Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.Use personal protective equipment as required.Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray.Wash thoroughly after handling.Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace.ResponseIn case of fire: refer to section 5 of SDS for extinguishing media.Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.Specific treatment (see supplemental first aid instructions on this label).IF INHALED: Remove to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.If skin irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention.IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do.Continue rinsing.StorageStore in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool.Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.Store locked up.Disposal:Dispose of contents/container in accordance with waste/disposal laws and regulations of your country or particular locality.Other Hazards:This product contains component(s) which have the following warnings; however based on the GHS classification criteria of your country or locale, the product mixture may be outside the respective category(s).Acute: Vapor harmful; may affect the brain or nervous system causing dizziness, headache or nausea. Possibleirritation of the respiratory system can occur causing a variety of symptoms such as dryness of the throat, tightness of the chest, and shortness of breath. May cause central nervous system depression characterized by the followingprogressive steps: headache, dizziness, staggering gait, confusion, unconsciousness or coma. The silane monomer in this product may decompose to become methanol. For methanol, the OSHA PEL is 200 ppm, and the ACGIH STEL is 250 ppm (Skin). Silane monomer 1 in this product may decompose to become ethanol. For ethanol, the OSHA PEL is 1000 ppm, and the ACGIH TLV-TWA is 1000 ppm. Dermal absorption possible.May be harmful if swallowed.Ingestion is not an expected route of entry in industrial or commercial uses.Chronic: May cause kidney damage. IARC has designated Methyl isobutyl ketone to be in Group 2B - possibly carcinogenic to humans. IARC has designated carbon black as Group 2B - inadequate evidence for carcinogenicity in humans, but sufficient evidence in experimental animals. In 2006 IARC reaffirmed its 1995 finding that there is"inadequate evidence" from human health studies to assess whether carbon black causes cancer in humans. Further, epidemiological evidence from well-conducted investigations has shown no causative link between carbon black exposure and the risk of malignant or non-malignant respiratory disease in humans.withheld.FIRST AID - EYE CONTACT: Flush eyes immediately with large amount of water for at least 15 minutes holding eyelids open while flushing. Get prompt medical attention.FIRST AID - SKIN CONTACT: Flush contaminated skin with large amounts of water while removing contaminated clothing. Wash affected skin areas with soap and water. Get medical attention if symptoms occur.FIRST AID - INHALATION: Move person to fresh air. Restore and support continued breathing. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get immediate medical attention.FIRST AID - INGESTION: If swallowed, do not induce vomiting. Call a physician or poison control center immediately for further instructions. Never give anything by mouth if victim is rapidly losing consciousness, unconscious or convulsing.SUITABLE EXTINGUISHING MEDIA: Carbon Dioxide, Dry Chemical, Foam, Water FogUNSUITABLE EXTINGUISHING MEDIA: Not determined for this product.SPECIFIC HAZARDS POSSIBLY ARISING FROM THE CHEMICAL: Flammable liquid and vapor. Keep containers tightly closed. Isolate from heat, electrical equipment, sparks, open flame, and other sources of ignition. Closed containers may rupture when exposed to extreme heat. Use water spray to keep fire exposed containers cool. During a fire, irritating and/or toxic gases and particulate may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion.SPECIAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT AND PRECAUTIONS FOR FIRE-FIGHTERS: Wear full firefighting protective clothing, including self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA). Water spray may be ineffective. If water is used, fog nozzles are preferable.PERSONAL PRECAUTIONS, PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT AND EMERGENCY PROCEDURES: Remove all sources of ignition (flame, hot surfaces, and electrical, static or frictional sparks). Avoid contact. Avoid breathing vapors. Use self-contained breathing equipment.ENVIRONMENTAL PRECAUTIONS: Do not contaminate bodies of water, waterways, or ditches, with chemical or used container.METHODS AND MATERIALS FOR CONTAINMENT AND CLEANUP: Keep non-essential personnel a safe distance away from the spill area. Notify appropriate authorities if necessary. Avoid contact. Before attempting cleanup, refer to hazard caution information in other sections of the SDS form. Contain and remove with inert absorbent material.HANDLING: Keep closure tight and container upright to prevent leakage. Ground and bond containers when transferring material. Avoid skin and eye contact. Wash thoroughly after handling. Avoid breathing of vapor or spray mists. Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. Empty containers should not be re-used. Use with adequate ventilation. Because empty containers may retain product residue and flammable vapors, keep away from heat, sparks and flame; do not cut, puncture or weld on or near the empty container. Do not smoke where this product is used or stored.STORAGE: Do not store or use near heat, sparks, or open flame. Store only in well-ventilated areas. Do not puncture, drag, or slide container. Keep container closed when not in use. Refer to OSHA 29CFR Part 1910.106 "Flammable and Combustible Liquids" for specific storage requirements.INCOMPATIBILITY: Strong acids, bases, and strong oxidizers.Engineering controls: Sufficient ventilation in pattern and volume should be provided in order to maintain air contaminant levels below recommended exposure limits. Caution: Solvent vapors are heavier than air and collect in lower levels of the work area. Sufficient ventilation (using explosion-proof equipment) should be provided to prevent flammable vapor/air mixtures from accumulating.PERSONAL PROTECTION MEASURES/EQUIPMENT:RESPIRATORY PROTECTION: Use a NIOSH approved chemical/mechanical filter respirator designed toremove a combination of particulates and organic vapor if occupational limits are exceeded. For emergencysituations, confined space use, or other conditions where exposure limits may be greatly exceeded, use an approved air-supplied respirator. For respirator use observe OSHA regulations (29CFR 1910.134) or use in accordance with applicable laws and regulations of your country or particular locality.SKIN PROTECTION: Use neoprene, nitrile, or rubber gloves to prevent skin contact.EYE PROTECTION: Use safety eyewear including safety glasses with side shields and chemical goggles where splashing may occur.OTHER PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT: Use disposable or impervious clothing if work clothing contamination is likely. Remove and wash contaminated clothing before reuse.HYGIENIC PRACTICES: Wash hands before eating, smoking, or using toilet facility. Do not smoke in anychemical handling or storage area. Food or beverages should not be consumed anywhere this product is handled or stored. Wash thoroughly after handling.Typical values, not to be used for specification purposes.ODOR: Solvent VAPOR PRESSURE: N.D.APPEARANCE: Black VAPOR DENSITY: Heavier than Air PHYSICAL STATE: Liquid LOWER EXPLOSIVE LIMIT: 0.8 %(V)UPPER EXPLOSIVE LIMIT: 7.5 %(V)FLASH POINT: 60 °F, 15 °C SetaflashClosed CupBOILING RANGE: 114 - 169 °C EVAPORATION RATE: Faster than n-butyl-acetate.AUTOIGNITION TEMPERATURE:N.D.DENSITY: 0.83 g/cm3 (6.88 lb/gal) DECOMPOSITION TEMPERATURE:N.D. VISCOSITY, DYNAMIC: ≥20 mPa.s @ 25 °C ODOR THRESHOLD: N.D.VISCOSITY, KINEMATIC: ≥24 mm2/s @ 25 °CSOLUBILITY IN H2O: Partially Soluble VOLATILE BY WEIGHT: 91.80 %pH: N.A.VOLATILE BY VOLUME: 93.43 %FREEZE POINT: N.D. VOC CALCULATED: 6.32 lb/gal, 757 g/lN.D.COEFFICIENT OF WATER/OILDISTRIBUTION:LEGEND: N.A. - Not Applicable, N.E. - Not Established, N.D. - Not DeterminedHAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION: Hazardous polymerization will not occur under normal conditions. STABILITY: Product is stable under normal storage conditions.CONDITIONS TO AVOID: High temperatures. Sources of ignition.INCOMPATIBILITY: Strong acids, bases, and strong oxidizers.HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, Oxides of nitrogen, Oxides of siliconEXPOSURE PATH: Refer to section 2 of this SDS.SYMPTOMS:Refer to section 2 of this SDS.TOXICITY MEASURES:Germ cell mutagenicity: No classification proposedCarcinogenicity: Category 2 - Suspected of causing cancer.Components contributing to classification: Methyl isobutyl ketone.Reproductive toxicity: No classification proposedPERSISTENCE AND DEGRADABILITY:Not determined for this product.BIOACCUMULATIVE: Not determined for this product.MOBILITY IN SOIL: Not determined for this product.OTHER ADVERSE EFFECTS: Not determined for this product.DISPOSAL METHOD: Disposal should be done in accordance with Federal (40CFR Part 261), state and local environmental control regulations. If waste is determined to be hazardous, use licensed hazardous waste transporter and disposal facility.US DOT RoadProper Shipping Name: PaintHazard Class: 3SECONDARY HAZARD: NoneUN/NA Number: 1263Packing Group: IIEmergency Response Guide Number: 128IATA CargoPROPER SHIPPING NAME: PaintHazard Class: 3HAZARD CLASS: NoneUN NUMBER: 1263PACKING GROUP: IIEMS: 3LIMDGPROPER SHIPPING NAME: PaintHazard Class: 3HAZARD CLASS: NoneUN NUMBER: 1263PACKING GROUP: IIEMS: F-EThe listed transportation classification applies to non-bulk shipments. It does not address regulatory variations due to changes in package size, mode of shipment or other regulatory descriptors. For the most accurate shipping information, refer to your transportation/compliance department.U.S. FEDERAL REGULATIONS: AS FOLLOWS:SARA SECTION 313This product contains the following substances subject to the reporting requirements of Section 313 of Title III of the Superfund Amendment and Reauthorization Act of 1986 and 40 CFR part 372.:Chemical Name CAS Number Weight % Less ThanMethyl isobutyl ketone108-10-185.0%TOXIC SUBSTANCES CONTROL ACT:INVENTORY STATUSThe chemical substances in this product are on the active TSCA Section 8 Inventory or exempt.EXPORT NOTIFICATIONThis product contains the following chemical substances subject to the reporting requirements of TSCA 12(B) if exported from the United States:NoneUnder HazCom 2012 it is optional to continue using the HMIS rating system. It is important to ensure employees have been trained to recognize the different numeric ratings associated with the HazCom 2012 and HMIS schemes.HMIS RATINGS - HEALTH: 3* FLAMMABILITY: 3 PHYSICAL HAZARD: 0* - Indicates a chronic hazard; see Section 2Revision: Company LogoEffective Date: 04/12/2021The information contained herein is, to the best of our knowledge and belief, accurate. However, since the conditions of handling and use are beyond our control, we make no guarantee of results, and assume no liability for damages incurred by use of this material. It is the responsibility of the user to comply with all applicable federal, state and local laws and regulations.。
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