高考英语大一轮复习Unit4Cyberspace词汇积累北师大版必修20310
2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit4Cyberspace讲义北师大版必修2.doc
2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit4Cyberspace讲义北师大版必修2Unit 4 Cyberspace 一课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词知其意1．virtual adj. 虚拟的2．pessimistic adj. 悲观的，厌世的3．destruction n. 破坏，毁灭4．military adj. 军事的，军用的5．hacker n. 电脑黑客6．global adj. 全球的，全世界的7．surfing n. 冲浪8．site n. 事物或事件发生场所，位置9．spider n. 蜘蛛10．fashion n. 时髦，时尚Ⅱ.重点单词写其形1．likely adj. 有可能的adv. 与most，very连用可能2．focus vi. 集中注意3．guide n. 指南；导游，向导4．climate n. 气候5．affect vt. 影响6．attack n．why not reach a decision ③Instead of focusing on_your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around 完成句子④The children s faces are_badly_out_of_focus_in the photograph. 照片上孩子们的脸模糊不清。
⑤I am so tired that I can t focus_on anything today. 我今天太累了，集中不了精力做任何事。
[写美] ⑥2014·四川高考书面表达在过去的几个月里我做了很好的准备。
我每天专心于学习，感到相当自信。
In_the_past_few_months,_Ive_made_good_preparations.Every_day_I_focused_my_attentio n_on_my_studies_and_felt_pretty_confident. 3．offer n．settle_down_to_some_reading_or_something_else. 不要把大好时光浪费掉，静下心来读点书或做点别的什么事儿。
高考英语一轮复习Unit4Cyberspace讲义北师大版必修2
Unit 4 Cyberspace一、刷黑板——词汇全听写先过识记默写关Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．*cyberspace n．网络空间2．*virtual adj. 虚拟的3．*pessimistic adj. 悲观的，厌世的4．*hacker n. 电脑黑客5．*destruction n. 破坏，毁灭6．*military adj. 军事的，军用的7．*the Pentagon (美国)五角大楼8．nuclear adj. 原子能的[第二屏听写]9．*Maori n．(新西兰)毛利人10．*locate vt. 坐落于；位于11．*suburb n. 市郊，郊区12．*surfing n. 冲浪13．*location n. 位置，场所14．*site n. (事物或事件发生)场所，位置15．*Chinatown n. 唐人街16．*cuisine n. 烹饪[第三屏听写]17．*spider n．蜘蛛18．web n. 蜘蛛网；网状物19．*fashion n. 时髦，时尚20．*global adj. 全球的，全世界的21．*toe n. 脚趾22．*material n. 材料，原料23．skip vt. 跳过24．fist n. 拳头Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1．likely_adj. 有可能的adv. (与most，very连用)可能2．concept n. 概念3．chart_n. 表格，图表4．focus_vi. 集中注意5．waist n. 腰6．nail n. 指甲；趾甲[第五屏听写]7．gallery n．画廊8．come_true (愿望、梦想等)实现9．artificial_adj. 人造的10．climate n. 气候11．global_warming 全球变暖12．flood_n. 洪水，水灾vt.&vi. 淹没13．reality_n. 真实，现实[第六屏听写]14．virus_n．病毒15．affect_vt. 影响16．rapidly adv. 快，迅速地17．growth n. 增长；生长18．crime_n. 犯罪；罪行19．terrorist_n. 恐怖分子20．attack n．&vt. 攻击，进攻21．chaos_n. 混乱，无秩序[第七屏听写]22．crash_vt. (汽车、飞机等)撞毁；坠毁23．optimistic_adj. 乐观的24．attractive_adj. 吸引人的，有魅力的25．entertainment_n. 娱乐；款待26．disappear vi. 消失27．as_if 好像，仿佛28．harm_vt.&n. 伤害，损害29．obvious adj. 明显的，显而易见的30．scientific adj. 科学的[第八屏听写]31．network n．网络32．project_n. 课题；方案；工程33．get_in_touch 取得联系34．hang_on (电话用语)别挂断35．be_up_to 做，从事于36．fancy vt. (非正式)想要做；幻想37．suggestion_n. 建议，提议38．reject_vt. 拒绝，不接受[第九屏听写]39．arrangement_n．安排40．title_n. 标题，题目41．destination_n. 目的地42．flesh_n. 肉，肉体43．in_the_flesh 本人亲身44．exit_vt. 出，离开45．historical_adj. 历史的，有关历史的46．pack_vt. 收拾(行李)，打包[第十屏听写]47．dip vt. 浸48．millionaire n. 百万富翁49．smoker_n. 吸烟者50．nonsmoker_n. 非吸烟者51．tourism_n. 观光，游览52．guide n. 指南；导游，向导53．seaside_n. 海滨，海边54．settle_vi. 定居[第十一屏听写]55．settlement_n．(新)定居地56．central_adj. 中央的，中心的57．zone_n. 地域，地区58．volcano n. 火山59．as_well_as 也，又60._harbour n. 海港61．view_n. 景色，风景62．sunshine_n. 阳光[第十二屏听写]63．average adj. 平均的n. 平均数64．regular_adj. 定期的；规则的65．steel_n. 钢，钢铁66．be_known_as 被认为是67．officially_adv. 正式地68．scenery_n. 风景，景色69．offer n．& vt. 提供，提议二、刷清单——热身自盘点再过基本应用关(一)核心单词一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．likely adj.有可能的adv.(与most，very连用)可能[高考佳句] Many bad habits can be especially difficult to cure because theyare likely to form at a very young age.(2015·湖北高考)许多坏习惯特别难以纠正，因为它们可能是人们在年幼时就形成了的。
高考英语一轮复习 基础考点聚焦 Unit 4 Cyberspace 北师大版必修2
Unit 4 Cyberspace话题：科普知识与现代技术(Popular science and modern technology)1.connect v．联系2.conveniently adv.方便地3.develop v.发展4.explore v.探索5.solve v.解决6.simplify v.简化7.equip v.装备；配备8.conclude v.总结9.create v.创造10.invent v.发明11.inspire v.鼓舞；启示12.research n.研究13.accurate adj.精确的14.apply to 适用于；运用15.meet one’s needs满足某人的需求16.break through 突破17.owe sth.to sb. 把某事归功于某人18.get a better understanding of 对……有较好的理解19.take...seriously 重视……20.pay off 获得回报1.To his satisfaction, most of the employees are in favor of his suggestion. 让他满意的是，大多数雇员都支持他的建议。
2.The club could help more people who were in need using this new technology. 使用新技术，这个俱乐部能够帮到更多的需要帮助的人。
3.Parents should try to have a talk with their children to learn what they are thinking about.父母应该尽量和孩子们谈一谈，了解他们的想法。
(2017·山东乳山一中高三模拟)假定你是李华，贵校在学生中征集意见，询问学生是否赞成开设iPad课堂(iPad classrooms)。
高考英语第一轮总复习精讲 Unit 4 Cyberspace 北师大版必修2(1)
课时作业(四) [模块2 Unit 4 Cyberspace](限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．—What do you think of the plan they put forward at yesterday's meeting? —________，but not of much practical use，I suppose.A．Hard to say B．Couldn't be betterC．Just so so D．Sounds great2．Smoking should not be allowed in ________ public places，for it might do harm to the health of ________ non－smokers.A．the；the B．the；/ C．/；the D．/；/3．—Do you have anything ________ for this weekend?—I'd love to go hiking with my friends，but it all depends on the weather. A．plan B．to plan C．panning D．planned4．—Shall I drive you to the airport，Mr Smith?—Thank you for your ________，David.We've ordered a taxi.A．offer B．serviceC．arrangement D．suggestion5．—If Professor Wang ________ here now，he would give us some practical advice. —It's a pity that he has gone abroad.A．is B．has been C．were D．would be6．Many children today are forced to ________ their school work only，with little or no time to experience things in real life.A．focus on B．carry onC．depend on D．switch on7．Lily fell over and broke her leg while learning to skate.________，she had to ask for leave for several weeks.A．By the way B．As a resultC．What's worse D．At the same time8．—He has a fever and coughs day and night.—Well，it is most ________ that he has caught a cold.A．perhaps B．probably C．possibly D．likely9．I've recently bought grandparents a cellphone and ________ is now much easier for us to get in touch with them.A．that B．it C．one D．what10．China has many special football schools where children acquire ball skills________a formal education.A．as well as B．as good asC．as far as D．as long asⅡ.完形填空Madison Stump，an 11－year－old six－thgrader，will do all she can to save our planet.This has led her to establish a successful eco－friendly business—PaperAgain.The following (in Madison's own words) is__11__ it all began…Having been brought up in a “__12__ ” family，I am always trying to be 100% earthfriendly，by looking for new ways to recycle and reduce the amount of__13__ that goes to landfills.Last September，I came up with a good idea—I could__14__ beautiful notebooks using recycled boxes and paper，sell them and__15__ the earnings to help people in need. That night，I made my__16__ notebook using an empty biscuit box and waste paper.__17__ it wasn't a real notebook，it was the__18__ of my eco－friendly business，PaperAgain.I was__19__！ I spent the entire next day making notebooks.When I__20__ recycled boxes，I went to look for some in the closet.I__21__ the Club Crackers into a bag，and used that box for a__22__．Then I saw the cheese，chocolates and Lucky Charms…The possibilities were__23__！ Also，I asked my grandparents，friends and neighbours for their__24__ boxes!My first__25__ was my sister，who bought one of my favourite creations—a notebook made of a Club Cracker box.She，__26__，never paid for it! However，I didn't mind since I could see her use it.Soon after，all my friends were buying my__27__．Then，my dad came up with the brilliant idea of starting a website—.and sales soon started to__28__．All of a sudden，I was the owner of a real business!I also__29__ donating the money to those in need，knowing that it will be used to provide meals to families who are experiencing some__30__ times.So far，I have donated $218.11．A.when B．whereC．how D．why12．A.poor B．greenC．remote D．crazy13．A.water B．soilC．money D．waste14．A.create B．purchaseC．promote D．select15．A.donate B．raiseC．consume D．save16．A.first B．secondC．third D．last17．A.Since B．IfC．Before D．While18．A.faith B．startC．success D．experience19．A.influenced B．interruptedC．hooked D．rewarded20．A.got used to B．ran out ofC．took notice of D．caught sight of21．A.recorded B．returnedC．spread D．emptied22．A.cover B．seatC．cage D．desk23．A.steady B．reasonableC．endless D．practical24．A.square B．usedC．private D．strong25．A.employee B．salesgirlC．accountant D．customer26．A.of course B．in returnC．in fact D．by accident27．A.suggestions B．collectionsC．creations D．compositions28．A.set off B．hold upC．shoot up D．slow down29．A.imagine B．enjoyC．consider D．admit30．A.precious B．relaxingC．proper D．roughⅢ.阅读理解A“Remove from friends.”This is no ordinary button.One click and I have the power to erase a person from my life.In late fall, I had around 400 friends on Facebook.Today, I have 134.Click.Make that 133.When Facebook first entered my life in 2005, I panicked that my friend count was too low.If I wasn't properly connected, how would anyone see my clever quote(引语)? Who would wish me a happy birthday? I accepted and sent out friend requests without a second thought and soon accumulated 391 friends.There is an appeal to being able to communicate with someone or just “thumbs(拨动手指) up” a photo rather than make real conversation.“It's comforting and it's easy，” said Larry Rosen, a psychology professor at California State University, who studies the way people communicate online.“ There's a sense of belonging in it.It's a sense of community in a generation where community has sort of (有点)disappeared.”However, I don't talk to half of these people in the online community.There are some I would avoid if I met them on the street.Click.132.I decided to rid my account of any “friend” that … well, wasn't.Sound easy? You try it.Look at who you're dealing with: family, friends, classmates, crushes(爱恋的对象), acquaintances …With every click of the “Remove from friends” button, you risk burning a bridge, losing a contact and missing an opportunity.So every time I go to click the button, my heart hurts.However, I'm not the only one who has experienced a Faceboook friend refreshing.TheNew Oxford American Dictionary announces its “Word of the Year” each year, and last year, “unfriend” made the cut (入围) (though I'll still stick with “defriend”)．When I started my mission(任务), a_few_friends_joinedMost were surprised by how easily they could cut hundreds of connections without thinking twice.“Oh my God, I defriended like 600 people today.I feel so good！” my friend Sarah messaged.Dana, a close friend from high school, and I battled it out to see who could get our counts lower.She wins at 123.To some, it's poor “netiquette(网络礼仪)” to defriend.But to me, it's the stage of life when we hold onto the people who count, the people who impact you. 31．According to the article, what happens when you click the “Remove from friends” button?A．A message is sent out to your online friends.B．You accept someone as your online friend.C．You send out a friend request to people.D．The number of your online friends is reduced.32．The writer worried about her friend count in 2005 because________．A．no one would wish her a happy birthdayB．it was the first time she had made friends onlineC．she had only 391 online friends at that timeD．she was eager to make connections33．What is Larry Rosen's opinion?A．People living in the same area are closely connected in everyday life. B．Communication online helps people feel they are members of a group.C．It's easy for people to make and break new friendships online.D．Today's young people spend nearly all their time communicating online. 34．Which of the following is the best description of the underlined sentence? A．I made new friends online while I removed some old ones.B．Some friends cut the number of their online friends just like I did.C．We competed to see who could remove the most online friends.D．When someone removed me from a friends' list, I removed him/her.BIt's a man's world，where the president and the vice－president of the nation are men and most housework is done by women.But everyone knows that men and women are equally created, so a good many women don't like it.The women say they are treated like second－class citizens and therefore feel that their anger is justified.Women everywhere，they say，earn less money than men for the same kind of work.Women have less power in their communities than men，and in most cities and towns the political decisions are made by men.There are few women mayors or city officials.The same thing is true in labour unions，and religious groups.Even in unions where the members are almost all women，the heads of the unions are men.The presidents of almost all the big corporations in the country are men.There are few women ministers and no women priests.Many women have been aware of these inequalities for a long time.Only recently，however，a drive for women's rights made many more women and men，too，interested in fair treatment for women.Groups have been formed to demand equal pay for equal work，changes in abortion(流产)laws，and round－the－clock day－care centres for children.Women have even started their own newspapers to fight for their cause.They have written books and marched in parades protesting their second－class place in society.Now more and more women as well as men join the protest and the question of the equality of man and woman is considered seriously nowadays.35．What is the main idea of this passage?A．Women want to make more money.B．Women hate the man's world.C．Women are organizing to demand their rights.D．Women's liberation.36．What is the important problem explained in this passage?A．Women have joined protest groups.B．The heads of most unions are men.C．Women are treated unfairly in their work，communities，and religious groups. D．Women don't like men.37．What is the purpose of this passage?A．To persuade women to join women's rights groups.B．To explain why a drive for women's rights has started.C．To explain how it feels to be a woman in a man's world.D．To help more women get equal treatment with men.38．In this passage the words “second－class citizens” mean “________”．A．people who are treated as foreignersB．people who are not citizensC．people who are not treated fairly in their life and workD．people who don't want to be first－class citizens39．Which of the following statements is NOT true?A．Women don't like to be treated as second－class citizens.B．Women make the same amount of money as men for the same kind of work. C．Men make political decisions in most places in the USA.D．Women started their own newspapers and wrote books to fight for their equal rights.课时作业(四)Ⅰ.1.D 考查交际用语。
高考英语 一轮复习 Unit4 Cyberspace 北师大
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吸引(vt.)____a_t_tr_a_c_t___
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4．犯罪；罪行(n.)____c_r_im__e____
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高考英语一轮复习Unit4Cyberspace词汇积累北师大版必修2
Unit 4 Cyberspace词汇积累分层单词▶写作词汇1. n.增长;生长2. adv.快,迅速地3. adj.平均的n.平均数4. n.& vt.攻击,进攻5. adj.有可能的6. n.课题;方案;工程7. vt.影响8. vt.建议,提议9. vi.消失10. n.材料,原料11. adj.明显的,显而易见的12. n.洪水,水灾13. n.时髦,时尚14. n.观光,游览15. vi.集中注意答案 1.growth 2.rapidly 3.average 4.attack 5.likely 6.project 7.affect 8.suggest 9.disappear 10.material 11.obvious 12.flood 13.fashion 14.tourism 15.focus▶阅读词汇1.crash vt.2.arrangement n.3.skip vt.4.artificial adj.5.gallery n.work n.7.volcano n.8.historical adj.9.harbour n.itary adj.11.locate vt.12.suburb n.13.chaos n.答案 1.(汽车、飞机等)撞毁;坠毁 2.安排 3.跳过4.人造的5.画廊6.网络7.火山8.历史的9.海港10.军事的,军用的11.坐落于;位于12.市郊,郊区13.混乱,无秩序▶拓展词汇1. n.建议,提议→ vt.建议,提议2. n.真实,现实→ adj.真实的,现实的→ adv.真实地3. adj.科学的→ n.科学→ n.科学家4. vi.定居→ n.(新)定居地5. n.犯罪;罪行→ n.罪犯 adj.犯罪的;犯法的6. n.时髦,时尚→ adj.时髦的,时尚的7. vi.消失→ n.消失→ n.外表8. n.恐怖分子→ n.恐怖主义→ n.恐怖→ vt.使恐惧;使惊吓9. vt.& n.伤害,损害→ adj.有害的→adj.无害的10. adj.吸引人的,有魅力的→ n.吸引力→ vt.吸引11. adj.明显的,显而易见的→ adv.明显地12. adj.定期的;规则的→ adv.定期地;规则地13. n.& vt.攻击,进攻→ n.攻击者14. n.指南;导游,向导 vt.指导,引路→ n.指导;引导15. n.娱乐;款待→ vt.使娱乐;款待答案 1.suggestion;suggest 2.reality;real;really 3.scientific;science;scientist4.settle;settlement5.crime;criminal6.fashion;fashionable7.disappear;disappearance;appearance8.terrorist;terrorism;terror;terrify 9.harm;harmful;harmless10.attractive;attraction;attract 11.obvious;obviously12.regular;regularly 13.attack;attacker 14.guide;guidance15.entertainment;entertain高频短语1. 编造,构成2. 采取行动3. (和……)取得联系4. (愿望、梦想等)实现5. 接收,接管6. 本人,亲自7. (电话用语)别挂断8.as well as9.be known as10.cut off11.have problems with12.consist of13.be up to14.as if/though15.what’s more答案 1.make up 2.take action 3.get in touch (with)e true5.take over6.in the flesh7.hang on8.也,又9.被认为是10.切掉,切断11.在……方面有困难 12.由……组成13.做,从事14.好像,仿佛15.而且经典句型1.I’ll have my(修表)because it doesn’t work.2. (是真的)that all that is done out of kindness.3.Why are you talking to me as if I (打破窗户)?4.He made a suggestion that we (更改日期).5.Once you get into a bad habit of smoking, you will find it (难以去掉). 答案 1.watch repaired 2.It’s true 3.had broken the window4.(should) change the date5.hard to get rid of it。
高考英语一轮复习Unit4Cyberspace讲义北师大版必修2
[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．concept n．概念_ 2.climate n._气候3．chaos n．混乱，无秩序_ work n._网络5．material n．材料，原料 6.destination n．目的地7．gallery n．画廊8.locate v t.坐落于；位于(二)表达词汇写其形1．scenery_n．风景，景色 2.rapidly ad v.快，迅速地3．growth n．增长；生长 4.pack_v t.收拾(行李)，打包5．average adj.平均的n.平均数 6.affect v t.影响7．regular adj.定期的；规则的8.focus v i.集中注意9．officially ad v.正式地10._likely_adj.有可能的ad v.可能11．attack n．& v t.攻击，进攻12.fancy v t.想要做；幻想(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.reality n．真实，现实→realize v t.实现；意识到→realistic adj.现实的*2.crime n．犯罪；罪行→criminal n．罪犯3.optimistic adj.乐观的→optimism n．乐观；乐观主义*4.harm v t.& n．伤害，损害→harmful adj.有伤害的→harmless adj.无害的5.obvious adj.明显的，显而易见的→obviously ad v.明显地6.scientific adj.科学的→science n．科学→scientist n．科学家*7.suggestion n．建议，提议→suggest v t.建议，提议8.arrangement n．安排→arrange v t.安排9.tourism n．观光，游览→tourist n．旅行者，观光者→tour n．&v.旅游，旅行10.guide n．指南；导游，向导v t.指导，引路→guidance n．指导；引导；领导11.settle v i.&v t.定居；解决→settlement n．解决；定居地12.regular adj.定期的；规则的→regularly ad v.定期地；规则地*13.attractive adj.吸引人的，有魅力的→attraction n．吸引力；具有吸引力的事物或人→attract v t.吸引14.terrorist n．恐怖分子→terrorism n．恐怖主义→terror n．恐怖→terrify v t.使恐怖；使惊吓用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空1．The man suggested that the manager should accept his suggestions which he thought were of great value.2．The criminal is said to have committed many crimes before being arrested.3．The Great Wall is an attraction,_whose scenes are very attractive,_and it attracts a large number of tourists every day.4．While I agree that this kind of food is harmless,_it will be harmful to teenagers if they eat it often.5．Jamie looked on John as his only real friend, but in reality John often spoke ill of him.,[话题单词积累]1．keyboard /'kiːbɔːd/n．键盘2．monitor /'mɒnɪtə/n. 监视器；显示屏3．mouse /maʊs/n. (计算机)鼠标4．printer /'prɪntə/n. 打印机5．screen /skriːn/n. 屏幕6．hardware /'hɑːdweə/n. 硬件7．software /'sɒftweə/n. 软件8．system /'sɪstəm/n. 系统；体系9．data /'deɪtə/n. 数据，资料10．database /'deɪtəbeɪs/n. 数据库11．Internet /'ɪntənet/n. 互联网12．website /'websait/n. 网站13．e-mail /'iː meil/n. 电子邮件v t. 发送电子邮件14．connect /kə'nekt/v t. 连接，把……联系起来15．conveniently /kən'viːnjəntli/ad v.便利地，方便地16．instant /'ɪnstənt/adj. 立即的；即时的17．negative /'neɡətɪv/adj. 否定的；消极的18．download /ˌdaʊn'ləʊd/n．& v t.下载19．calculate /'kælkjuleɪt/v t. 计算，核算，推测20．click /klɪk/v t. 点击21．insert /ɪn'sɜːt/v t. 插入22．delete /dɪ'liːt/v t. 删除23．microblog /'maɪkroʊˌblɒg/n．博客v i. 写博客24．digital /'dɪdʒɪtl/adj.数字的25．virus /'vaɪrəs/n. 病毒26．information /ˌɪnfə'meɪʃ(ə)n/n．信息27．communication /kəˌmjuːnɪ'keɪʃn/n.通信；交流28．chat /tʃæt/v. 聊天29．fictional /'fɪkʃənl/adj. 虚构的30．universal /ˌjuːnɪ'vɜːs(ə)l/adj. 普遍的31．access /'ækses/n．进入；使用权；通路v t. 使用；存取；接近32．technological /ˌte knə'lɒdʒɪkl/adj.技术上的，工艺的[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出下列短语*e_true (愿望、梦想等)实现*2.make_up 编造，构成3.as_if/though好像，仿佛4.take_action采取行动*5.hang_on (电话用语)别挂断；别放弃*6.cut_off切掉，切断*7.be_up_to 做，从事于；胜任*8.consist_of 由……组成*9.get_in_touch_(with) (和……)取得联系10.as_well_as也，又11.in_the_flesh本人亲身*12.take_over接收，接管(二)用上面加*号的短语完成下列句子1．Hang_on! I'll be back in a minute.2．Now that my mother has a telephone, it's much easier to get_in_touch_with her. 3．He understands the business and can take_over when I'm away.4．What will life consist_of on other planets?5．The teacher asked the children to make_up a story about a trip to the moon.6．He had his finger cut_off in an accident at work.7．It is never easy for a person to make his dream come_true.8．I'm sure he is_up_to the new job, because he is an experienced driver.[话题短语积累]1．virtual net虚拟网2．high-speed broadband networks 高速宽带互联网3．with the popularity of the Internet 随着网络的普及4．have access to/be accessible to 能使用5．IT＝information technology 信息技术6．search engine 搜索引擎7．distract one's attention 分散某人的注意力8．have a negative effect 有负面影响9．electronic books 电子读物10．text message 手机短信11．tablet personal computer 平板电脑12．portable computer 便携式电脑13．shop online 网上购物14．surf the Internet 上网浏览信息15．make full use of 充分利用16．keep in touch with 和……保持联系[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1．It is＋adj.＋that ...[例句]...“it is clear that we are going to see a huge growth in shopping on the Internet.”[仿写]很明显，电影《战狼Ⅱ》很受观众喜爱。
超实用高考英语语法专题复习：Unit4Cyberspace 北师大版必修2
也，又，和 除了 和 和 而不是
4．“v．＋off”短语速记
①cut off ②turn off ③pay off ④take off ⑤put off ⑥give off
切掉，切断 关掉 还清 起飞；脱掉 推迟 发出(光、热、气味等)
巩固于训练 上页记熟，本页练通；薄弱的考点，留待课堂重点攻坚 Ⅰ．用所给词的适当形式填空
事物或人→ attract vt．吸引 8．entertainment n．娱乐；款待→entertain v．娱乐；招待→entertaining adj．使
愉快的；有趣的 9．suggestion n．建议，提议→ suggest vt．建议，提议
(三)常用短语——多积累、准运用 1． make up 2． come true 3． as if 4． hang on 5． get in touch 6． be up to 7． in the flesh
偷窃 抢劫 绑架 谋杀 贪污
2．走进“旅游(行)”圈 ①tourism n． ②journey n． ③travel n．& v． ④trip n． ⑤tour n． ⑥voyage n．& v．
旅游业 长途旅行 旅行 短途旅行 观光旅行 (乘船)航行
3．“就前原则”相关词汇一览 ①as well as ②except/but ③together with ④along with ⑤rather than
养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前， 要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌 跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要 善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检 查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量 。在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去 面对考试。英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难 ”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最 好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。另附高考复习方法和考前30 天冲刺复习方法。
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Unit 4 Cyberspace
词汇积累
分层单词
▶写作词汇
1. n.增长;生长
2. adv.快,迅速地
3. adj.平均的n.平均数
4. n.& vt.攻击,进攻
5. adj.有可能的
6. n.课题;方案;工程
7. vt.影响
8. vt.建议,提议
9. vi.消失
10. n.材料,原料
11. adj.明显的,显而易见的
12. n.洪水,水灾
13. n.时髦,时尚
14. n.观光,游览
15. vi.集中注意
答案 1.growth 2.rapidly 3.average 4.attack 5.likely 6.project 7.affect
8.suggest 9.disappear 10.material 11.obvious 12.flood 13.fashion 14.tourism 15.focus
▶阅读词汇
1.crash vt.
2.arrangement n.
3.skip vt.
4.artificial adj.
5.gallery n.
work n.
7.volcano n.
8.historical adj.
9.harbour n.
itary adj.
11.locate vt.
12.suburb n.
13.chaos n.
答案 1.(汽车、飞机等)撞毁;坠毁 2.安排 3.跳过
4.人造的
5.画廊
6.网络
7.火山
8.历史的
9.海港
10.军事的,军用的11.坐落于;位于12.市郊,郊区
13.混乱,无秩序
▶拓展词汇
1. n.建议,提议→ vt.建议,提议
2. n.真实,现实→ adj.真实的,现实的→ adv.真实地
3. adj.科学的→ n.科学→ n.科学家
4. vi.定居→ n.(新)定居地
5. n.犯罪;罪行→ n.罪犯 adj.犯罪的;犯法的
6. n.时髦,时尚→ adj.时髦的,时尚的
7. vi.消失→ n.消失→ n.外表
8. n.恐怖分子→ n.恐怖主义→ n.恐怖→ vt.使恐惧;使惊吓
9. vt.& n.伤害,损害→ adj.有害的→adj.无害的
10. adj.吸引人的,有魅力的→ n.吸引力→ vt.吸引
11. adj.明显的,显而易见的→ adv.明显地
12. adj.定期的;规则的→ adv.定期地;规则地
13. n.& vt.攻击,进攻→ n.攻击者
14. n.指南;导游,向导 vt.指导,引路→ n.指导;引导
15. n.娱乐;款待→ vt.使娱乐;款待
答案 1.suggestion;suggest 2.reality;real;really 3.scientific;science;scientist
4.settle;settlement
5.crime;criminal
6.fashion;fashionable
7.disappear;disappearance;appearance
8.terrorist;terrorism;terror;terrify 9.harm;harmful;harmless
10.attractive;attraction;attract 11.obvious;obviously
12.regular;regularly 13.attack;attacker 14.guide;guidance
15.entertainment;entertain
高频短语
1. 编造,构成
2. 采取行动
3. (和……)取得联系
4. (愿望、梦想等)实现
5. 接收,接管
6. 本人,亲自
7. (电话用语)别挂断
8.as well as
9.be known as
10.cut off
11.have problems with
12.consist of
13.be up to
14.as if/though
15.what’s more
答案 1.make up 2.take action 3.get in touch (with)
e true
5.take over
6.in the flesh
7.hang on
8.也,又
9.被认为是10.切掉,切断11.在……方面有困难 12.由……组成13.做,从事14.好像,仿佛15.而且
经典句型
1.I’ll have my(修表)because it doesn’t work.
2. (是真的)that all that is done out of kindness.
3.Why are you talking to me as if I (打破窗户)?
4.He made a suggestion that we (更改日期).
5.Once you get into a bad habit of smoking, you will find it (难以去掉).
答案 1.watch repaired 2.It’s true 3.had broken the window
4.(should) change the date
5.hard to get rid of it
精美句子
1、善思则能“从无字句处读书”。
读沙漠，读出了它坦荡豪放的胸怀；读太阳，读出了它普照万物的无私；读春雨，读出了它润物无声的柔情。
读大海，读出了它气势磅礴的豪情。
读石灰，读出了它粉身碎骨不变色的清白。
2、幸福幸福是“临行密密缝，意恐迟迟归”的牵挂；幸福是“春种一粒粟，秋收千颗子”的收获. 幸福是“采菊东篱下，悠然见南山”的闲适；幸福是“奇闻共欣赏，疑义相与析”的愉悦。
幸福是“随风潜入夜，润物细无声”的奉献；幸福是“夜来风雨声，花落知多少”的恬淡。
幸福是“零落成泥碾作尘，只有香如故”的圣洁。
幸福是“壮志饥餐胡虏肉，笑谈渴饮匈奴血”的豪壮。
幸福是“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”的胸怀。
幸福是“人生自古谁无死，留取丹心照汗青”的气节。
3、大自然的语言丰富多彩：从秋叶的飘零中，我们读出了季节的变换；从归雁的行列中，我读出了集体的力量；从冰雪的消融中，我们读出了春天的脚步；从穿石的滴水中，我们读出了坚持的可贵；从蜂蜜的浓香中，我们读出了勤劳的甜美。
4、成功与失败种子，如果害怕埋没，那它永远不能发芽。
鲜花，如果害怕凋谢，那它永远不能开放。
矿石，如果害怕焚烧（熔炉），那它永远不能成钢（炼成金子）。
蜡烛，如果害怕熄灭（燃烧），那它永远不能发光。
航船，如果害怕风浪，那它永远不能到达彼岸。
5、墙角的花，当你孤芳自赏时，天地便小了。
井底的蛙，当你自我欢唱时，视野便窄了。
笼中的鸟，当你安于供养时，自由便没了。
山中的石！当你背靠群峰时，意志就坚了。
水中的萍！当你随波逐流后，根基就没了。
空中的鸟！当你展翅蓝天中，宇宙就大了。
空中的雁！当你离开队伍时，危险就大了。
地下的煤！你燃烧自己后，贡献就大了
6、朋友是什么？
朋友是快乐日子里的一把吉它，尽情地为你弹奏生活的愉悦；朋友是忧伤日子里的一股春风，轻轻地为你拂去心中的愁云。
朋友是成功道路上的一位良师，热情的将你引向阳光的地带；朋友是失败苦闷中的一盏明灯，默默地为你驱赶心灵的阴霾。
7、一粒种子，可以无声无息地在泥土里腐烂掉，也可以长成参天的大树。
一块铀块，可以平庸无奇地在石头里沉睡下去，也可以产生惊天动地的力量。
一个人，可以碌碌无为地在世上厮混日子，也可以让生命发出耀眼的光芒。
8、青春是一首歌，她拨动着我们年轻的心弦；青春是一团火，她点燃了我们沸腾的热血；青春是一面旗帜，她召唤着我们勇敢前行；青春是一本教科书，她启迪着我们的智慧和心灵。