高级英语教程5到9 单元整理的单词表--有中文解释
人教版高中英语5 - 必修(英语单词表)
人教版高中英语5 - 必修（英语单词表，带发音）Unit 1characteristic英音 [ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk]美音 [ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk]n. 特征；特性；特色 adj. 典型的；特有的；表示特性的radium英音 [ˈreɪdiəm]美音 [ˈreɪdiəm]n. [化学] 镭（88号元素符号Ra）painter英音 [ˈpeɪntə(r)]美音 [ˈpeɪntər]n. 画家；油漆匠put forward na. 提出(计划,意见等)；建议；促进；推举(候补人等)scientific英音 [ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk]美音 [ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk]adj. 科学的，系统的conclude英音 [kənˈkluːd]美音 [kənˈkluːd]vi. 推断；断定；决定 vt. 推断；决定，作结论；结束conclusion英音 [kənˈkluːʒn]美音 [kənˈkluːʒn]n. 结论；结局；推论draw aconclusionna. 引出结论analyse英音 [ˈænəlaɪz]美音 [ˈænəlaɪz]vt. 分析；分解；细察infect英音 [ɪnˈfekt]美音 [ɪnˈfekt]vt. 感染，传染infectious英音 [ɪnˈfekʃəs]美音 [ɪnˈfekʃəs]adj. 传染的；传染性的；易传染的cholera英音 [ˈkɒlər ə]美音 [ˈkɑːlərə]n. [内科] 霍乱defeat英音 [dɪˈfiːt]n. 失败的事实；击败的行为 vt. 击败，战胜；美音 [dɪˈfiːt]挫败；使失败expert英音 [ˈekspɜːt]美音 [ˈekspɜːrt]n. 专家；行家；能手 adj. 熟练的；内行的；老练的 vt. 当专家；在…中当行家attend英音 [əˈtend]美音 [əˈtend]vi. 出席；致力于；照料；照顾 vt. 出席；上（大学等）；照料；招待；陪伴physician英音 [fɪˈzɪʃn]美音 [fɪˈzɪʃn]n. [医] 医师；内科医师expose英音 [ɪkˈspəʊz]美音 [ɪkˈspoʊz]vt. 揭露，揭发；使曝光；显示expose ... to un. 暴露于deadly英音 [ˈdedli]美音 [ˈdedli]adj. 致命的；非常的；死一般的 adv. 非常；如死一般地cure英音 [kjʊə(r)]美音 [kjʊr]n. 治疗；治愈；[临床] 疗法 vt. 治疗；治愈；使硫化；加工处理 vi. 治病；痊愈；受治疗；…outbreak英音 [ˈaʊtbreɪk]美音 [ˈaʊtbreɪk]n. （战争的）爆发；（疾病的）发作 vi. 爆发challenge英音 [ˈtʃælɪndʒ]美音 [ˈtʃælɪndʒ]n. 挑战；怀疑 vt. 向…挑战；对…质疑victim英音 [ˈvɪktɪm]美音 [ˈvɪktɪm]n. 受害人；牺牲品；牺牲者absorb英音 [əbˈzɔːb]美音 [əbˈzɔːrb; əbˈsɔːrb]vt. 吸收；吸引；承受；理解；使…全神贯注suspect英音 [səˈspekt]美音 [səˈspekt]n. 嫌疑犯 adj. 可疑的；不可信的 vi. 怀疑；猜想 vt. 怀疑；猜想enquiry英音 [ɪnˈkwaɪəri]美音 [ˈɪnkwəriˌɪnˈkwaɪəri]n. [计] 询问，[贸易] 询盘neighbourhood英音 [ˈneɪbəhʊd]美音 [ˈneɪbərhʊd]n. 邻近；周围；邻居关系；附近一带severe英音 [sɪˈvɪə(r)]美音 [sɪˈvɪr]adj. 严峻的；严厉的；剧烈的；苛刻的clue英音 [kluː]美音 [kluː]n. 线索；（故事等的）情节 vt. 为…提供线索；为…提供情况pump英音 [pʌmp]美音 [pʌmp]n. 泵，抽水机；打气筒 vt. 打气；用抽水机抽… vi. 抽水Cambridge英音 [ˈkeɪmbrɪdʒ]美音 [ˈkeɪmbrɪdʒ]n. 剑桥（英国城市）；坎布里奇（美国马萨诸塞州城市）foresee英音 [fɔːˈsiː]美音 [fɔːrˈsiː]vt. 预见；预知investigate英音 [ɪnˈvestɪɡeɪt]美音 [ɪnˈvestɪɡeɪt]v. 调查；研究investigation英音 [ɪnˌvestɪˈɡeɪʃn]美音 [ɪnˌvestɪˈɡeɪʃn]n. 调查；调查研究blame英音 [bleɪm]美音 [bleɪm]n. 责备；责任；过失 vt. 责备；归咎于pollute英音 [pəˈluːt]美音 [pəˈluːt]vt. 污染；玷污；败坏handle英音 [ˈhænd(ə)l]美音 [ˈhændl]n. [建] 把手；柄；手感；口实 vt. 处理；操作；运用；买卖；触摸 vi. 搬运；易于操纵germ英音 [dʒɜːm]美音 [dʒɜːrm]n. [植] 胚芽，萌芽；细菌 vi. 萌芽link英音 [lɪŋk]美音 [lɪŋk]n. [计] 链环，环节；联系，关系 vt. 连接，连结；联合，结合 vi. 连接起来；联系在一起；…link ... to ...un. 同…有联系；与…有牵连announce英音 [əˈnaʊns]美音 [əˈnaʊns]vt. 宣布；述说；预示；播报 vi. 宣布参加竞选；当播音员certainty英音 [ˈsɜːt(ə)nti]美音 [ˈsɜːrtnti]n. 必然；确实；确实的事情instruct英音 [ɪnˈstrʌkt]美音 [ɪnˈstrʌkt]vt. 指导；通知；命令；教授responsible英音 [rɪˈspɒnsəb(ə)l]美音 [rɪˈspɑːnsəbl]adj. 负责的，可靠的；有责任的construct英音 [kənˈstrʌkt]美音 [kənˈstrʌkt]n. 构想，概念 vt. 建造，构造；创立construction英音 [kənˈstrʌkʃn]美音 [kənˈstrʌkʃn]n. 建设；建筑物；解释；造句contribute英音 [kənˈtrɪbjuːt]美音 [kənˈtrɪbjuːt]vt. 贡献，出力；投稿；捐献 vi. 贡献，出力；投稿；捐献 [ 过去式 contributed 过去分词…apart from prep. 除了…外（都）；要不是；除了…外（还）；此外firework英音 [ˈfaɪəwɜːk]美音 [ˈfaɪərwɜːrk]n. 烟火；激烈情绪chart英音 [tʃɑːt]美音 [tʃɑːrt]n. 图表；海图；图纸；排行榜 vt. 绘制…的图表；在海图上标出；详细计划；记录；记述…creative英音 [kriˈeɪtɪv]美音 [kriˈeɪtɪv]adj. 创造性的co-operative英音 [kəu'ɔpərətiv]美音 [kəu'ɔpərətiv]adj. 合作性质的；联营的positive英音 [ˈpɒzətɪv]美音 [ˈpɑːzətɪv]n. 正数；[摄] 正片 adj. 积极的；[数] 正的，[医][化学] 阳性的；确定的，肯定的；实际…strict with ...对…严格；对……严格的；对…严格要求的be strict with ...对……严格要求；对…要求严格；对某人要求严格NicolausCopernicus哥白尼；天文学家哥白尼；尼古拉斯·哥白尼revolutionary英音 [ˌrevəˈluːʃənəri]美音 [ˌrevəˈluːʃəneri]n. 革命者 adj. 革命的；旋转的；大变革的Unit 2movement 英音 [ˈmu ːvm ənt]美音 [ˈmu ːvm ənt]n. 运动；活动；运转；乐章make sense na. (话等)有意义；合理；有道理；讲得通backward英音 [ˈbækw əd]美音 [ˈbækw ərd]adj. 向后的；反向的；发展迟缓的 adv. 向后地；相反地loop英音 [lu ːp]美音 [lu ːp]vi. 打环；翻筋斗 n. 环；圈；弯曲部分；翻筋斗 vt. 使成环；以环连结；使翻筋斗privately 英音 [ˈpra ɪv ətli]美音 [ˈpra ɪv ətli]adv. 私下地；秘密地spin 英音 [sp ɪn]美音 [sp ɪn]n. 旋转；疾驰 vi. 旋转；纺纱；吐丝；晕眩 vt.使旋转；纺纱；编造；结网brightness 英音 [ˈbra ɪtn əs]美音 [ˈbra ɪtn əs]n. [光][天] 亮度；聪明，活泼；鲜艳；愉快enthusiastic 英音 [ɪn ˌθju ːzi ˈæst ɪk]美音 [ɪn ˌθu ːzi ˈæst ɪk]adj. 热情的；热心的；狂热的cautious 英音 [ˈk ɔːʃəs]美音 [ˈk ɔːʃəs]adj. 谨慎的；十分小心的reject 英音 [r ɪˈd ʒekt]美音 [r ɪˈd ʒekt]n. 被弃之物或人；次品 vt. 拒绝；排斥；抵制；丢弃universe 英音 [ˈju ːn ɪv ɜːs]美音 [ˈju ːn ɪv ɜːrs]n. 宇宙；世界；领域unite英音 [ju ˈna ɪt]美音 [ju ˈna ɪt]vi. 团结；联合；混合 vt. 使…混合；使…联合；使…团结kingdom英音 [ˈk ɪŋd əm]美音 [ˈk ɪŋd əm]n. 王国；界；领域consist英音 [k ən ˈs ɪst]美音 [k ən ˈs ɪst]vi. 由…组成；在于；符合consist of v. 由…合成LondonHeathrow无province英音 [ˈprɒvɪns]美音 [ˈprɑːvɪns]n. 省；领域；职权River Avon雅芳河；埃文河；雅芳河畔River Thames泰晤士河；伦敦泰晤士河；泰晤士河畔River Severn塞文河；塞汶河；塞文河水divide ... into v. 分为Wales英音 [weɪlz]美音 [weɪlz]n. 威尔士（英国大不列颠岛西南部地区）Scotland英音 [ˈskɒtlənd]美音 [ˈskɑːtlənd]n. 苏格兰NorthernIrelandna. 北爱尔兰clarify英音 [ˈklærəfaɪ]美音 [ˈklærəfaɪ]vt. 澄清；阐明 vi. 得到澄清；变得明晰；得到净化accomplish英音 [əˈkʌmplɪʃ]美音 [əˈkɑːmplɪʃ]vt. 完成；实现；达到unwilling英音 [ʌnˈwɪlɪŋ]美音 [ʌnˈwɪlɪŋ]adj. 不愿意的；不情愿的；勉强的break away v. 逃脱；突然离开；突然离去；挣脱break awayfromv. 脱离；离开；断绝与…的关系union英音 [ˈjuːniən]美音 [ˈjuːniən]n. 联盟，协会；工会；联合the Union Jack na. 英国国旗credit英音 [ˈkredɪt]n. 信用，信誉；[金融] 贷款；学分；信任；声美音 [ˈkredɪt]望相信信任把归给归功赞to one's credit值得赞扬；为……带来荣誉；在……名下currency英音 [ˈkʌrənsi]美音 [ˈkɜːrənsi]n. 货币；通货institution英音 [ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃ(ə)n]美音 [ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃn]n. 制度；建立；（社会或宗教等）公共机构；习俗educational英音 [ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃən(ə)l]美音 [ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃənl]adj. 教育的；有教育意义的convenience英音 [kənˈviːniəns]美音 [kənˈviːniəns]n. 便利；厕所；便利的事物rough英音 [rʌf]美音 [rʌf]n. 艰苦；高低不平的地面；未经加工的材料；粗糙的部分 adj. 粗糙的；粗略的；粗野的；…roughly英音 [ˈrʌfli]美音 [ˈrʌfli]adv. 粗糙地；概略地Midlands中部地区nationwide英音 [ˌneɪʃnˈwaɪd]美音 [ˌneɪʃnˈwaɪd]adj. 全国范围的；全国性的 adv. 在全国attract英音 [əˈtrækt]美音 [əˈtrækt]vt. 吸引；引起 vi. 吸引；有吸引力historical英音 [hɪˈstɒrɪk(ə)l]美音 [hɪˈstɔːrɪkl]adj. 历史的；史学的；基于史实的architecture英音 [ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)]美音 [ˈɑːrkɪtektʃər]n. 建筑学；建筑风格；建筑式样；架构Roman英音 [ˈrəʊmən]美音 [ˈroʊmən]n. 罗马人；古罗马语 adj. 罗马的；罗马人的collection英音 [kəˈlekʃn]美音 [kəˈlekʃn]n. 采集，聚集；[税收] 征收；收藏品；募捐administration英音 [ədˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃ(ə)n]n. 管理；行政；实施；行政机构美音 [ədˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃn]port英音 [pɔːt]美音 [pɔːrt]n. 港口，口岸；（计算机的）端口；左舷；舱门 vt. 持（枪）；左转舵 vi. 转向左舷Anglo-Saxon英音 [ˌæŋɡləʊˈsæksn]美音 [ˌæŋɡloʊˈsæksn]n. 盎格鲁-撒克逊Norman英音 [ˈnɔːmən]美音 [ˈnɔːrmən]adj. 诺曼第语的；诺曼第人的 n. 法国诺曼第人Viking英音 [ˈvaɪkɪŋ]美音 [ˈvaɪkɪŋ]n. 北欧海盗countryside英音 [ˈkʌntrisaɪd]美音 [ˈkʌntrisaɪd]n. 农村，乡下；乡下的全体居民enjoyable英音 [ɪnˈdʒɔɪəbl]美音 [ɪnˈdʒɔɪəbl]adj. 快乐的；有乐趣的；令人愉快的leave out na. 遗漏；忽略；〈口〉(告诉某人)停下来opportunity英音 [ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti]美音 [ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti]n. 时机，机会description英音 [dɪˈskrɪpʃn]美音 [dɪˈskrɪpʃn]n. 描述，描写；类型；说明书furnished英音 [ˈfɜːnɪʃt]美音 [ˈfɜːrnɪʃt]v. 供应；装备（furnish的过去分词） adj. 家具，有家具的fax 英音 [fæks]美音 [fæks]n. 传真 vt. 传真possibility英音 [ˌpɒsəˈbɪləti]美音 [ˌpɑːsəˈbɪləti]n. 可能性；可能发生的事物plus英音 [plʌs]美音 [plʌs]prep. 加，加上 n. 正号，加号；好处；附加额adj. 正的；附加的alike英音 [əˈlaɪk]美音 [əˈlaɪk]adj. 相似的；相同的 adv. 以同样的方式；类似于conflict英音 [ˈkɒnflɪkt]美音 [ˈkɑːnflɪkt]n. 冲突，矛盾；斗争；争执 vi. 冲突，抵触；争执战斗quarrel英音 [ˈkwɒrəl]美音 [ˈkwɑːrəl]n. 吵架；反目；怨言；争吵的原因；方头凿vi. 吵架；争论；挑剔take the placeofna. 接替某人的位置break down v. 分解；抛锚；分析；划分arrange英音 [əˈreɪndʒ]美音 [əˈreɪndʒ]vi. 安排；排列；协商 vt. 安排；排列；整理wedding英音 [ˈwedɪŋ]美音 [ˈwedɪŋ]n. 婚礼，婚宴；结婚；结合 v. 与…结婚（wed 的ing形式）fold英音 [fəʊld]美音 [foʊld]n. 折痕；信徒；羊栏 vt. 折叠；合拢；抱住；笼罩 vi. 折叠起来；彻底失败sightseeing英音 [ˈsaɪtsiːɪŋ]美音 [ˈsaɪtsiːɪŋ]n. 观光；游览 v. 观光（sightsee的ing形式）；游览 adj. 观光的；游览的delight英音 [dɪˈlaɪt]美音 [dɪˈlaɪt]n. 高兴 vt. 使高兴 vi. 高兴royal英音 [ˈrɔɪəl]美音 [ˈrɔɪəl]n. 王室；王室成员 adj. 皇家的；盛大的；女王的；高贵的；第一流的uniform英音 [ˈjuːnɪfɔːm]美音 [ˈjuːnɪfɔːrm]n. 制服 adj. 统一的；一致的；相同的；均衡的；始终如一的 vt. 使穿制服；使成一样St Paul's Cathedral 圣保罗大教堂；伦敦圣保罗大教堂；圣保罗教堂splendid英音 [ˈsplendɪd]美音 [ˈsplendɪd]adj. 辉煌的；灿烂的；极好的；杰出的WestminsterAbbeyn. 【旅】西敏寺；【旅】威斯敏斯特大教堂statue英音 [ˈstætʃuː]美音 [ˈstætʃuː]n. 雕像，塑像 vt. 以雕像装饰Unit 3Buckingham Palace 英音 [ˌb ʌk ɪŋəm ˈpæl əs]美音 [ˌb ʌk ɪŋəm ˈpæl əs]n. 【旅】白金汉宫Greenwichn. 格林威治（英国伦敦东南一市镇， 从前皇家天文台的所在地； 通过该天文台的经线被…longitude 英音 [ˈl ɒŋɡɪtju ːd]美音 [ˈlɑːnd ʒɪtu ːd]n. [地理] 经度；经线imaginary 英音 [ɪˈmæd ʒɪn əri]美音 [ɪˈmæd ʒɪneri]adj. 虚构的，假想的；想像的；虚数的navigation 英音 [ˌnæv ɪˈɡe ɪʃn]美音 [ˌnæv ɪˈɡe ɪʃn]n. 航行；航海Highgate Cemetery 海格特公墓；海格尔公墓；海格特墓地communism英音 [ˈk ɒmj ən ɪz əm]美音 [ˈkɑːmj ən ɪz əm]n. 共产主义original英音 [əˈr ɪd ʒən(ə)l]美音 [əˈr ɪd ʒənl]n. 原件；原作；原物；原型 adj. 原始的；最初的；独创的；新颖的thrill英音 [θr ɪl]美音 [θr ɪl]n. 激动；震颤；紧张 vt. 使…颤动；使…紧张；使…感到兴奋或激动 vi. 颤抖；感到兴奋…pot 英音 [p ɒt]美音 [pɑːt]n. 壶；盆；罐 vt. 把…装罐；射击；节略 vi. 随手射击error 英音 [ˈer ə(r)]美音 [ˈer ər]n. 误差；错误；过失tense 英音 [tens]美音 [tens]n. 时态 adj. 紧张的；拉紧的 vt. 变得紧张；使拉紧 vi. 拉紧，变得紧张consistent 英音 [k ən ˈs ɪst ənt]美音 [k ən ˈs ɪst ənt]adj. 始终如一的，一致的；坚持的aspect英音 [ˈæspekt]n. 方面；方向；形势；外貌impression英音 [ɪmˈpreʃ(ə)n]美音 [ɪmˈpreʃn]n. 印象；效果，影响；压痕，印记；感想；曝光（衡量广告被显示的次数。
牛津高中英语高二m5Unit 1 p9-19单词详解
牛津高中英语M5Unit 1 p9-19单词详解mailboxa box, usually outside a house, where someone's letters are delivered or collecteda container where you post lettersBritish Equivalent: postboxthe part of a computer's memory where email messages are storedalgebra n [U] branch of mathematics in which letters and symbols are used to represent quantities 代数学; 代数. > algebraic /ældʒəˋbreɪk/ adj. algebraically / -klɪ;-klɪ/ adv.arithmetic / əˋrɪθməˏtɪk/n [U] (a) branch of mathematics that deals with calculations using numbers 算术. (b) these calculations 算术的计算.> arithmetic / ærɪθˋmɛtɪk/, arithmetical adjs of or concerning arithmetic 算术的; 关於算术的. ,arithmetic pro`gression (also arith,metical pro`gression) series of numbers that increase or decrease by the same amount each time, eg 1, 2, 3, etc or 8, 6, 4, etc 算数级数, 等差级数（如1﹑2﹑3等或8﹑6﹑4等）. Cf 参看geometric progression (geometry). arithmetically / / adv.arithmetician / əˋrɪθməˋtɪʃən/ n expert in arithmetic 算术家.Easter / ˈiːstə(r); ˋistɚ/n annual Christian festival, that occurs on a Sunday in March or April, and celebrates the resurrection of Christ after the crucifixion; period about this time 复活节（基督徒一年一度的节日, 於3月或4月的一个星期日, 纪念耶稣在十字架上受刑死後复活）; 复活节期间: [attrib 作定语] ,Easter `Day 复活节日* ,Easter `Sunday 复活节星期日* `Easter week, ie the week beginning on Easter Sunday 复活节周（自复活节星期日起的一周）* the Easter holidays 复活节假期.# `Easter egg egg made of chocolate or a hen's egg with a painted or dyed shell, eaten at Easter 复活节彩蛋.amuse|ment /əmj'uːzmənt/ (amusements)1 [N-UNCOUNT]Amusement is the feeling that you have when you think that something is funny or amusing.He stopped and watched with amusement to see the child so absorbed...Steamers tooted at us as sailors on deck waved in amusement.2 [N-UNCOUNT]Amusement is the pleasure that you get from being entertained or from doing something interesting.I stumbled sideways before landing flat on my back, much to the amusement of the rest of the lads...3 [N-COUNT] usu plAmusements are ways of passing the time pleasantly.People had very few amusements to choose from. There was no radio, or television.= pastime4 [N-PLURAL]Amusements are games, rides, and other things that you can enjoy, for example at a fairground or at the seaside.amuse|ment park (amusement parks)[N-COUNT]An amusement park is the same as a funfair. (mainly AM)circus / ˈsɜːkəs; ˋsəkəs/ n(a) [CGp] travelling company of entertainers, including acrobats, riders, clowns and performinganimals 马戏团. (b) the circus [sing] public performance given by such a company, usu in a large tent 马戏表演（通常在大帐篷中）: go to the circus 看马戏表演.[C] (infml 口) scene of lively action 热闹的场面.[C] (Brit) (in place-names 用於地名) open space in a town where several streets meet （城市中数条街道相会聚的）广场: Piccadilly Circus 皮卡迪利广场. Cf 参看roundabout n [C] (in ancient Rome)round or oval arena for chariot racing and public games （古罗马）（圆形或椭圆形的）竞技场.on|line /'ɒnl'aɪn/also on-line1 [ADJ]If a company goes online, its services become available on the Internet. (BUSINESS, COMPUTING) ...the first bank to go online....an online shopping centre....an online catalogue.2 [ADJ]If you are online, your computer is connected to the Internet. Compare offline. (COMPUTING)You can chat to other people who are online.[ADV] ADV after vOnline is also an adverb....the cool stuff you find online.on line: see lineidentity / aɪˈdentətɪ; aɪˋdɛntətɪ/ n[C, U] who or what sb/sth is 本身; 本体; 身分: There is no clue to the identity of the thief. 没有确定窃贼身分的线索. * The cheque will be cashed on proof of identity. 这张支票凭身分证件兑现. * This is a clear case of mistaken identity, eg when the wrong person is arrested by mistake. 这显然是个误认的案例（如捕错人）.[U] (state of) exact likeness or sameness 相同（性）; 一致（性）.# i`dentity card (also ID card / ˈaɪˈdiː kɑːd; ˈaɪˋdiˈkɑrd/), i`dentity disc card or disc, often with a photograph, carried or worn by sb to show who he is 身分卡, 身分证章（通常有相片, 供本人携带或佩带）.absurd / əbˈsɜːd; əbˋsəd/ adjunreasonable; not sensible 不合理的; 荒谬的; 荒唐的: What an absurd suggestion! 多麽荒唐的建议!* It was absurd of you to suggest such a thing. 你竟提出这种事, 真荒唐.foolish in a funny way; ridiculous 愚蠢得可笑的; 怪诞不经的: That uniform makes them look absurd.他们穿着那种制服看起来怪模怪样的. > absurdity n [U, C]. absurdly adv.hopeless / ˈhəuplɪs; ˋhoplɪs/ adjmost unlikely to improve, succeed, be settled, etc; causing despair 没有希望的; 令人绝望的: ahopeless situation, struggle, attempt, etc 没有希望的局势﹑斗争﹑尝试等* It's hopeless trying to convince her. 要说服她是没有希望的. * Most of the students are making good progress but Jeremy seems a hopeless case, ie he cannot or will not learn anything. 大多数学生进步都很快, 但杰里米却似乎无可救药.~ (at sth) (infml 口) (of a person) lacking in ability or skill; incompetent （指人）无能的, 无技巧的, 不能胜任的: a hopeless cook, teacher, etc 滥竽充数的厨子﹑教员等* He's hopeless at maths. 他对数学一窍不通. > hopelessly adv: a hopelessly ill patient 身患绝症的病人* be hopelessly lost 完全失去踪影* be hopelessly in love, in debt 堕入情网﹑债台高筑不能自拔. hopelessness n [U].overcome / ˈəuvəˈkʌm; ˈovɚˋkʌm/v (pt overcame/- ˈkeɪm; -ˋkem/, pp overcome)[Tn] succeed in a struggle against (sth); defeat 战胜, 克服（某事物）: overcome a bad habit 改掉坏习惯* He overcame a strong temptation to run away. 他抵制了要逃跑的强烈诱惑.[I] (fml 文) be victorious; triumph 得胜; 获胜: We shall overcome! 我们一定胜利![Tn usu passive 通常用於被动语态] make (sb) weak or ill; cause (sb) to become faint or lose control使（某人）软弱或不适; 使（某人）昏厥或失去控制力: be overcome by gas fumes 被煤气熏倒* be overcome by/with grief, anger, despair, etc 因悲哀﹑气恼﹑绝望等而不能自持.[Tn] find a way of dealing with or solving (a problem, etc) 找到处理或解决（问题等）的办法: We'llovercome that difficulty when we get to it. 那种困难到时候我们自有办法解决.get through phr v【DO WORK】get through sthto do an amount of workWe got through half the application forms this morning.We've got a lot of work to get through.【USE SOMETHING】get through sth informalto use a lot of somethingYou wouldn't believe the amount of food children can get through in a week!【SPEND MONEY】get through sth informalto spend a lot of moneyHe can get through £100 in one evening.【DIFFICULT TIME】get (sb) through sthto come successfully to the end of an unpleasant experience or period of time, or to help someone do thisI don't know how we're going to get through the winter.It was their love that got me through those first difficult months.【TEST/COMPETITION】get (sb/sth) through (sth)to be successful in a test or competition, or to make sure that someone or something is successfulI finally managed to get through my driving test.I knew it was going to be difficult to get the car through its MOT test.get (somebody/something) through (something) toLiverpool have got through to the final of the FA Cup.【REACH A PERSON/PLACE】to reach a place or person that is difficult to reachget through toAid agencies have been unable to get through to the thousands of refugees stranded on the border.【BY TELEPHONE】to succeed in speaking to someone on the telephoneI tried phoning her office, but I couldn't get through.get through toAt last I managed to get through to one of the managers.【NEW LAW】get (sth) through (sth)if a new law gets through parliament, or if someone gets it through, it is officially approved Anti-hunting legislation will never get through the House of Lords.Once again we failed to get the Bill through Parliament.get () through to [get (sth) through to sb] phr vto succeed in making someone understand something, especially when this is difficultI couldn't seem to get through to her.How can I get it through to him that this is really important?get through1 [PHRASAL VERB] V P nIf you get through a task or an amount of work, especially when it is difficult, you complete it.I think you can get through the first two chapters.2 [PHRASAL VERB] V P nIf you get through a difficult or unpleasant period of time, you manage to live through it.It is hard to see how people will get through the winter...= survive3 [PHRASAL VERB] V P nIf you get through a large amount of something, you use it. (mainly BRIT)You'll get through at least ten nappies a day.4 [PHRASAL VERB] V P to n, V P to n, also V PIf you get through to someone, you succeed in making them understand something that you are trying to tell them.An old friend might well be able to get through to her and help her...The message was finally getting through to him.5 [PHRASAL VERB] V P to n, V PIf you get through to someone, you succeed in contacting them on the telephone.Look, I can't get through to this number...I've been trying to ring up all day and I couldn't get through.6 [PHRASAL VERB] V P n, also V PIf you get through an examination or get through, you pass it. (mainly BRIT)Did you have to get through an entrance examination?7 [PHRASAL VERB] V P, V P nIf a law or proposal gets through, it is officially approved by something such as a parliament or committee. ...if his referendum law failed to get through...Such a radical proposal would never get through parliament.= go throughacquaintance / əˈkweɪntəns; əˋkwentəns/ n[U] ~ with sth/sb (often slight) knowledge of sth/sb 对某事物[某人]（常为略微的）了解: He has somelittle acquaintance with the Japanese language. 他稍微会一点儿日语.[C] person whom one knows but who is not a close friend 相识而非密友者; 泛泛之交: He has a widecircle of acquaintances. 他交游甚广. * She's an old acquaintance, ie I've known her for a long time. 她是个老相识（我早就认识她）.(idm 习语) have a nodding acquaintance with sb/sth => nod. make sb's acquaintance/make theacquaintance of sb get to know sb; meet sb personally 结识某人; 与某人相见: I made his acquaintance at a party. 我是在一个聚会上认识他的. on (further) ac`quaintance when known for a (longer) period of time 认识了一段（较长）时间以後: His manner seemed unpleasant at first, but he improved on further acquaintance. 他的举止起初让人很不愉快, 但是经过进一步接触他改了许多. scrape an acquaintance with sb => scrape1.twin / twɪn; twɪn/ n[C] either of a pair of children or young animals born of the same mother at the same time 双胞胎之一;孪生儿之一: She is expecting twins. 她怀着双胞胎. * One ewe has produced twins. 一只母羊一胎生了两只小羊. * [attrib 作定语] my twin brother/sister 我的孪生兄弟[姐妹] * twin lambs 一胎生的两只小羊羔.[C] either of a pair of similar, usu matching, things 一对相似的（通常相匹配的）事物之一: The platewas one of a pair, but I broke its twin. 这盘子原来有一对, 我打坏了一个. * [attrib 作定语] There are twin holes on each side of the instrument. 这器械的两边有一对眼孔. * a ship with twin (ie two identical) propellers 双推进器的船.the Twins [pl] = Gemini.> twin v (-nn-) [esp passive 尤用於被动语态: Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sth (with sth) (a) join (two people or things) closely together; pair 将（两人或两事物）结合在一起; 匹配. (b) set up a special relationship between (two towns in different countries), eg by organizing social or sporting visits 在（两国各一城市）之间建立关系（如开展社交或体育互访活动）: Oxford is twinned with Bonn. 牛津与波恩结成了友好城市.# ,twin `bed either of a pair of single beds in a room for two people 成对的单人床之一.,twin-`engined adj (of an aeroplane) having two engines （指飞机）双发动机的.`twin set (Brit) woman's matching jumper and long-sleeved cardigan （女用）套装毛衣（一件套头的和一件长袖开襟的）.,twin `town either of a pair of towns, usu in different countries, that have established special links with each other 建立关系的两城市之一（通常为两国间的）: Oxford and Bonn are twin towns. 牛津和波恩是友好城市. * Oxford's twin town in France is Leon. 牛津在法国的友好城市是里昂.♦ apart|ment /əp'ɑːrtmənt/ (apartments)[N-COUNT]An apartment is a set of rooms for living in, usually on one floor of a large building. (mainly AM; in BRIT, use flat)...bleak cities of concrete apartment blocks.apart|ment build|ing (apartment buildings)or apartment house[N-COUNT]An apartment building or apartment house is a tall building which contains different apartments on different floors. (AM; in BRIT, use block of flats)topic / ˈtɔpɪk; ˋtɑpɪk/n subject of a discussion, talk, programme, written work, etc 论题; 话题; 题目: a topic of conversation 交谈的话题* Is drug abuse a suitable topic for a school debate? 把滥用麻醉药品问题当作学校辩论的题目是否合适?> topical / -kl; -kl/ adj of current interest or relevance 目前受到注意的; 与当前有关的: a play full of topical allusions to well-known people 处处影射名人目前言行的一出戏. topicality / ˈtɔpɪˈklətɪ; ˈtɑpɪˋkælətɪ/ n [U]. topically / -klɪ; -klɪ/ adv.attitude / ˈætɪtjuːd; US -tuːd; ˋætəˈtud/ n~ (to/towards sb/sth) way of thinking or behaving 看法; 态度: What is your attitude to abortion? 你对堕胎有什麽看法? * She shows a very positive attitude to her work. 她工作态度非常积极. * Don't take that attitude with me, young man! 别用这种态度对我, 小伙子!(fml 文) way of positioning the body 姿势: The photographer has caught him in the attitude of prayer,eg kneeling. 摄影者捕捉住他祈祷的姿势（如跪着）.(idm 习语) strike an attitude/a pose => strike2.> attitudinize, -ise / ˈætɪˈtjuːdɪnaɪz; US -ˈtuːdən-;ˈætəˋtudnˈaɪz/ v [I] speak, write or behave in an affected way in order to impress others （在说话﹑书写或行动中）装腔作势.anchor / ˈæŋkə(r); ˋæŋkɚ/ nheavy metal device attached to a rope, chain, etc and used to moor a ship or boat to the sea-bottomor a balloon to the ground 锚, 锚固装置（用缆﹑链等连接着的金属设备, 用以将船舶固定於海底或将气球固定在地面上）: They brought the boat into the harbour and dropped (the) anchor. 他们把船开进海港下锚停泊.(fig 比喻) person or thing that gives stability or security 可以依靠的人或事物; 靠山; 後盾.(idm 习语) at `anchor moored by the anchor 抛锚停泊: We lay at anchor outside the harbour. 我们在港外抛锚停泊. bring (a ship)/come to `anchor stop sailing and lower the anchor 停航抛锚. cast anchor => cast. ride at anchor => ride2. slip anchor => slip2. weigh anchor => weigh.> anchor v [I, Tn] lower an anchor; make (sth) secure with an anchor 抛锚; 用锚固装置固定（某物）: We anchored (our boat) close to the shore. 我们近岸抛锚停泊（船）.anchorage / ˈæŋkərɪdʒ; ˋæŋkɚrɪdʒ/ n1 [C] place where ships, etc may anchor safely （船只等安全的）停泊处, 锚地.2 [U] money charged for anchoring 停泊税.# `anchor man / mæn; mæn/ 1 person who co-ordinates the work of a group, esp that of interviewers and reporters in a radio or television broadcast （尤指无线电或电视采访的）主持人. 2 strong member of a sports team who has a vital part to play （运动队员中的）主力: The anchor man in a relay team runs last. 接力队中的主力跑最後一棒.base 2 / beɪs; bes/ v[Tn.pr] ~ sth on sth use sth as grounds, evidence, etc for sth else 以某事物为另一事物的根据﹑证据等: I base my hopes on the good news we had yesterday. 我把希望寄托在我们昨天得到的好消息上. * This novel is based on historical facts. 这部小说是以历史事实为根据的. * Direct taxation is usually based on income, ie A person's income is used to calculate the amount of tax he has to pay. 直接税通常以收入为依据（根据个人收入计算出应交税款的数额）.[esp passive 尤用於被动语态: Tn.pr, Tn.p] ~ sb in/at... place sb in (a place from which to work andtravel) 把某人安置在（某地进行工作和活动）: Where are you based now? 现在把你安置在哪里工作了? * Most of our staff are based in Cairo. 我们大部分工作人员都驻在开罗.cautious / ˈkɔːʃəs; ˋkɔʃəs/adj ~ (about/of sb/sth) showing or having caution(1); careful 小心的; 谨慎的; 细心的: a cautious driver 谨慎的司机* cautious of strangers 提防陌生人* cautious about spending money 用钱仔细. > cautiously adv. cautiousness n [U].eager / ˈiːgə(r); ˋiɡɚ/ adj~ (for sth/to do sth) full of interest or desire; keen 热切的; 渴望的; 热心的: eager for success 渴望成功* eager to please 极想讨好（别人）.(idm 习语) an eager `beaver (sometimes derog 有时作贬义) keen, hard-working and enthusiasticperson 积极﹑努力又热心的人. > eagerly adv. eagerness n [U].world|wide /w'ɜːrldw'aɪd/also world-wide[ADV] ADV after v, n ADV, ADV with clIf something exists or happens worldwide, it exists or happens throughout the world.His books have sold more than 20 million copies worldwide...Worldwide, an enormous amount of research effort goes into military technology.[ADJ] usu ADJ nWorldwide is also an adjective.Today, doctors are fearing a worldwide epidemic.ado|les|cent /'ædəl'esənt/ (adolescents)[ADJ] usu ADJ nAdolescent is used to describe young people who are no longer children but who have not yet become adults. It also refers to their behaviour.It is important that an adolescent boy should have an adult in whom he can confide...= teenage[N-COUNT]An adolescent is an adolescent boy or girl.Young adolescents are happiest with small groups of close friends.= teenagerrespond / rɪˈspɔnd; rɪˋspɑnd/ v [I, Ipr]~ (to sb/sth) (with sth) give a verbal or written answer （以口头或书面方式）回答: She asked wherehe'd been, but he didn't respond. 她问他到什麽地方去了, 他却不回答. * She responded to my letter with a phone call. 她收到我的信, 给我回了个电话.~ (to sth) (with sth) act in answer to (sth) or because of the action of another; behave in a similar way（对某事物或对他人的行动）反应, 回应, 响应: He responded to my volley with a backhand, ie in tennis. 他反手一击把我截击的空中球打了回来（网球中）. * I kicked the dog, which responded by growling/with a growl. 我踢了那条狗, 它便狂吠起来.~ (to sb/sth) react quickly or favourably (to or because of sb/sth); be easily controlled (by sb/sth) （对某人[某事物]）反应灵敏; 易（为某人[某事物]）控制: The car responds well to the controls. 这辆汽车操纵灵敏. * The patient did not respond to treatment. 病人经治疗後未见起色. * Animals respond to kindness. 动物受到善待能做出反应.~ (to sb/sth) (of people at a churchservice) make the responses （指在教堂做礼拜的人）应答.pause / pɔːz; pɔz/ n~ (in sth) temporary stop in action or speech （行为﹑讲话中的）暂停, 临时中止: a moment's pause短暂的停顿* He slipped out during a pause in the conversation. 谈话中稍一停顿他就溜了出去. * After a short pause, they continued walking. 他们稍稍停了停, 然後继续走路. * She spoke for an hour without a pause. 她不停地讲了一小时. =>Usage at break2 用法见break2.(music 音) sign (╭╮) over a note(5b) or rest2(3) to show that it should be longer than usual 延长记号╭╮（标在音符或休止符上表示该符应比通常所示为长）.(idm 习语) give pause to sb/give sb pause make sb hesitate before doing sth 使某人做某事前犹豫:Weather conditions were bad enough to give pause to even the most experienced climbers. 天气十分恶劣, 即使最有经验的登山者也犹豫不决. a pregnant pause/silence => pregnant.> pause v [I, Ipr] ~ (for sth) make a pause 中止; 暂停; 停顿: He paused for a moment, and then continued his speech. 他停顿了一下然後继续讲话. * Let's pause for a cup of coffee. 我们歇歇喝杯咖啡吧. * speak without pausing for breath, ie very quickly 一口气说下去.re|gard|less /rɪg'ɑːrdləs/1 [PREP-PHRASE]If something happens regardless of something else, it is not affected or influenced at all by that other thing.It takes in anybody regardless of religion, colour, or creed...2 [ADV] ADV after vIf you say that someone did something regardless, you mean that they did it even though there were problems or factors that could have stopped them, or perhaps should have stopped them.Despite her recent surgery she has been carrying on regardless.security / sɪˈkjuərətɪ; sɪˋkjʊrətɪ/ n[U] freedom or protection from danger or worry 安全; 保护; 保障: children who lack the security of agood home 缺乏良好家庭照顾的儿童* have the security of a guaranteed pension 有保证可获养老金的保障.[U] measures taken to prevent spying, attacks, theft, etc （防刺探﹑攻击﹑偷盗等的）安全措施:There was tight security for the Pope's visit, eg Many police officers guarded him. 为教皇到访采取了严密的保安措施. * We need greater security in car parks. 我们需要加强停车场的安全措施. * national security, ie the defence of a country 国家的防卫* [attrib 作定语] security forces, eg police, troops, etc fighting terrorism 保安部队* a security van, eg for transporting money 保安车（如解送金钱的）* a high security prison, ie for dangerous criminals 戒备森严的监狱.[C, U] jewellery, insurance policies, etc that can be used to guarantee that one will pay back borrowedmoney or keep a promise 抵押品: lend money on security, ie in return for sth given as security 收取抵押品贷出款项* give sth as (a) security 以某物作抵押. Cf 参看guarantee1 1.securities [pl] documents or certificates showing who owns stock, bonds, shares, etc 证券:government securities, ie for money lent to a government 政府证券.# the Se`curity Council the permanent peace-keeping body of the United Nations, with five permanent and ten elected members （联合国）安全理事会.se`curity risk person who, because of his political beliefs, personal habits, etc may endanger the security of the state, eg by revealing secrets to an enemy （威胁国家安全的）危险人物: She's a poor/good security risk. 她是个不太[十分]危险的人.se`curity guard guard who wears a uniform and provides protection, eg in a public building or when money is being moved between banks 保安人员; 护卫员.end up reach or come to a certain place, state or action, esp by a lengthy route or process 到达或来到某处, 达到某状态或采取某行动（尤指经一长路程或过程）: If you continue to steal you'll end up in prison. 你要是继续行窃终归得进监狱. * After much discussion about holidays abroad we ended up in Cornwall. 我们反覆商量到国外度假的事, 最後决定去康沃尔. * At first he refused to accept any responsibility but he ended up apologizing. 最初他拒不承认有任何责任, 到头来还是道了歉. * If he carries on driving like that, he'll end up dead. 他照这样开车, 早晚得死於非命.> ending n end, esp of a story, film, play or word 结尾, 结局（尤指故事﹑电影﹑戏剧或词语）: a story with a happy ending 结局圆满的故事.waiting roomnouna room where people can sit while they are waiting, for example for a bus or train, or to see a doctor or dentistrely / rɪˈlaɪ; rɪˋlaɪ/v (pt, pp relied) [Ipr] ~ on/upon sb/sth (to do sth)count or depend on sb/sth 指望或依赖某人[某事物]: Nowadays we rely increasingly on computers forhelp/to help us. 现今人们越来越依赖计算机协助工作. * I relied on you(r) coming early. 我指望你早来. * You can rely upon it that it will rain this weekend. 你放心好了, 本周末一定下雨. * She cannot be relied on to tell the truth. 别指望她能说真话.have trust or confidence in sb/sth 信任或信赖某人[某事物]: You can rely on me to keep your secret.你尽管相信我一定为你保密.trolleybus(BrE) (AmE trackless trolley)nouna bus driven by electricity from a cable above the streetrevisionnoun[C] a change or set of changes to sth: He made some minor revisions to the report before printing it out.[U, C] the act of changing sth, or of examining sth with the intention of changing it: a system in need of revision ◆ a revision of trading standards ◆ Their educational policies are due for revision.[U] (BrE) the process of learning work for an exam: Have you started your revision yet? ◆ a revision class / course / timetablethanks to sb/sth informalbecause of someone or somethingWe've reached our goal of $50,000, thanks to the generosity of the public.Some ski resorts opened early, thanks to a late-October snowstorm.committed /kəˈmɪtɪd/ adj忠诚的, 坚定的willing to work very hard at somethingThe party has a core of committed supporters.committed toWe are fully committed to Equal Opportunity policies.mercy / ˈmɜːsɪ; ˋməsɪ/ n[U] kindness, forgiveness, restraint, etc shown to sb one has the right or power to punish 仁慈; 宽恕;宽容: They showed mercy to their enemies. 他们对敌人很仁慈. * We were given no/little mercy. 我们没有得到宽恕. * He threw himself on my mercy, ie begged me to show mercy. 他求我宽恕他. * a tyrant without mercy 无情的暴君.[C usu sing 通常作单数] (infml 口) event to be grateful for; piece of good luck 恩惠; 幸运: It's a mercyshe wasn't hurt in the accident. 她在事故中未受伤, 真幸运. * His death was a mercy, eg He was in such pain that it was best that he died. 他的死是一种解脱（与其痛苦不如一死）.(idm 习语) at the mercy of sb/sth in the power of sb/sth; under the control of sb/sth 任由某人[某事物]摆布或控制: The ship was at the mercy of the storm, ie out of control or helpless. 那只船在暴风雨中失去控制. be grateful/thankful for small mercies => small. an errand of mercy => errand. leave sb/sth to the mercy/mercies of sb/sth => leave1. throw oneself on sb's mercy (fml 文) beg sb to treat one kindly or leniently 恳求某人善待或宽恕.> merciful / -fl; -fəl/ adj ~ (to/towards sb) having, showing or feeling mercy 仁慈的; 宽恕的; 宽容的: She was merciful to the prisoners. 她对犯人很仁慈. * a merciful gesture, action, etc 宽厚的表示﹑行为等. mercifully / -fəlɪ; -fəlɪ/ adv1 in a merciful way 仁慈地; 宽恕地; 宽容地: treat sb mercifully 仁慈地对待某人.2 (infml 口) fortunately 幸运地; 幸而: The play was very bad, but mercifully it was also short! 那剧糟透了, 幸好还不算长!merciless adj ~ (to/towards sb) showing no mercy; pitiless 不仁慈的; 不宽恕的; 无怜悯心的: a merciless killer, beating 残忍的杀手﹑殴打* This judge is merciless towards anyone found guilty of murder. 这位法官对罪名成立的谋杀犯概不留情. mercilessly adv.mercy interj (dated 旧) (used to express surprise or (pretended) terror 用以表示惊讶或（故作的）惊恐): Mercy (on us)! What a noise! 天哪! 多吵闹哇!# `mercy killing (infml 口) euthanasia 安乐死.apology / əˈpɔlədʒɪ; əˋpɑlədʒɪ/ n~ (to sb) (for sth) statement to say one is sorry for having done wrong or hurt sb's feelings 道歉; 谢罪;认错: offer/ make/ accept an apology 道歉[致歉/接受道歉] * I made my apologies (to my host) and left early. 我（向主人）道过歉後提早离去.(fml 文) explanation or defence (of beliefs, etc) （为信仰等的）辩解, 辩护. Cf 参看apologetics(apologetic).(idm 习语) an apology for sth inferior type of sth; poor replacement 低劣的某事物; 勉强的代用物:Please excuse this wretched apology for a meal. 请包涵这顿不像样的饭菜.。
牛津高中英语模块九单词表(带音标)
牛津高中英语模块九单词表※Unit 1 Unit 11op0era house n. 歌剧院2skyscraper ['skai,skreipə]n. 摩天大楼3maple ['meipl]n. 枫树4wilderness['wildənis]n. 未开垦之地，荒原5centigrade ['sentiɡreid]adj. 摄氏的 n. 摄氏度6border ['bɔ:də]n. 国界，边界；边疆7countless ['kauntlis]adj. 无数的，数不清的8freezing ['fri:ziŋ]adj.极冷的，冰冻的 adv. 极冷地9recreation [,rekri'eiʃən]n. 娱乐，消遣10cross-country ['krɔ:s'kʌntri]adj. 越野的11photographer [fə'tɔɡrəfə]n. 拍照者，摄影师12hunter ['hʌntə]n. 猎人13rank [ræŋk]vi.&vt.属于某个等级，将……归为某个等级；排列n.等级，地位；军衔14multicultural[,mʌlti'kʌltʃərəl]14.multicultural adj. 多元文化的，多种文化融合的15Portugal ['pɔ:tjuɡəl]n.葡萄牙16Lebanon ['lebənən]n.黎巴嫩17historic [his'tɔrik]adj. 历史上著名的（或重要的），有历史意义的18alley ['æli]n. 小巷，胡同19concrete [kən'kri:t]n. 混凝土 adj. 具体的；有形的20dynamic [dai'næmik]adj. 充满活力的；动态的21cuisine [kwi'zi:n]n. 菜肴；烹饪22mall[mɔ:l]n. 购物中心23waterfall[wɔ:təfɔ:l]n. 瀑布24semicircle ['semi,sə:kl]n. 半圆形25sheet [ʃi:t]n. 一大片；一张；床单26traveler ['trævlə]n. 旅客，游客27frontier ['frʌntjə]n. 国界；边境28westwards ['westwədz]adv. 向西29seek one’s fortune v.外出寻找（成功或发财）机会30settlement ['setlmənt]n.定居点；定居；（问题的）解决31little more than只是……而已，仅仅32syrup[sirəp]n. 糖浆33merchant ['mə:tʃənt]n. 商人34cowboy['kau,bɔi]n. 牛仔35niece [ni:s]n.侄女，甥女36oral [ɔ:rəl]adj. 口头的；口腔的 n. 口试37merry ['meri]adj. 欢乐的,愉快的38occasion[ə'keiʒən]n. 场合39teamwork ['ti:mwə:k]n. 团队合作40empire['empaiə]n. 帝国41seaside ['si:said]adj. 海边的，海滨的 n. 海边，海滨42sidewalk ['saidwɔ:k]n. 人行道43jungle ['dʒʌŋɡl]n. 丛林；危险地带44immigration [,imi'ɡreiʃən]n. 移民，移居45sporting['spɔ:tiŋ]adj. 喜爱运动的；有体育风尚的46ambiguous [æm'biɡjuəs]adj. 模棱两可的，不明确的，有歧义的47absolute [æbsəlju:t]adj. 绝对的，完全的48compulsory [kəm'pʌlsəri]adj. 强制的；义务的49canteen [kæn'ti:n]n. 食堂50pub [pʌb]n. 酒馆，酒吧51pint[paint]n. 品脱（容量单位）52grill[grɪl]n.（置于火上的）烤架 vt. 烧烤，炙烤53league [li:ɡ]n. （体育）联赛；联盟54content ['kɔntent]adj. 满意，满足，甘愿55unfit [,ʌn'fit]adj. 不健康的；不适宜的56owe [əu]vt. 归因于，归功于；欠……债57surfing['sə:fiŋ]n. 冲浪运动58equip [i'kwip]vt.装备，配备59dusk [dʌsk]n. 黄昏，傍晚60after-school [ɑ:ftəsku:l]adj. 放学后的，课外的61thrill [θril]n.兴奋，激动 vt.使非常兴奋、激动62cricket ['krikit]n. 板球63considering [kən'sidəriŋ]prep.&conj.考虑到，鉴于64originally[ə'ridʒənəli]adv. 原来，起初65Pakistan ['pækistæn]n.巴勒斯坦66Kenya ['kenjə; 'ki:njə]n.肯尼亚67South Africa n.南非※Unit2 Unit 21Cambodia ['kæmbəudiə] 1.Colosseum n. 古罗马斗兽场2classical['klæsikəl] 2.classical adj. 古典的；经典的3cathedral [kə'θi:drəl] 3.cathedral n. 大教堂，教区总教堂4politics ['pɔlitiks] 4.politics n. 政治5associate [ə'səuʃieit] 5.associate vt. 联想，联系 adj. 非正式的；副职的6flat [flæt] 6.flat adj. 平的；平淡的，单调的 n. 公寓，单元房7sacred ['seikrid]7.sacred adj. 神圣的8goddess['ɡɔdis]8.goddess n. 女神9marble ['mɑ:bl]9.marble n. 大理石（常作marbles）大理石雕刻品10partly ['pɑ:tli]10.partly adv. 部分地，局部地11Turk [tə:k]11.Turk n.土耳其人12warehouse [wεəhaus]12.warehouse n. 仓库13gunpowder['ɡʌn,paudə]13.gunpowder n. 火药，弹药14theft [θeft]14.theft n. 偷，盗窃15friction ['frikʃən]15.friction n. 争端，分歧；摩擦16autonomous [ɔ:'tɔnəməs]16.autonomous adj. 自治的，自主的17clumsy ['klʌmzi]17.clumsy adj.无技巧的，笨拙的18smog [smɔɡ, smɔ:ɡ]18.smog n. 烟雾19acid rain 19.acid rain n. 酸雨20appoint [ə'pɔint]20.appoint vt. 任命，委任；指定（时间、地点）21heritage['heritidʒ]21.heritage n. 遗产22site[sait]22.site n. 地点；现场；网站23mend [mend]23.mend vt. 修理；解决24steady ['stedi]24.steady adj. 稳步的，持续的，匀速的25assessment[ə'sesmənt]25.assessment n. 评估，评价26fortnight ['fɔ:tnait]26.fortnight n.两周，两星期27sun burnt 27.sunburnt adj. 晒黑的；晒伤的28inspiration [,inspə'reiʃən]28.inspiration n. 灵感；启发灵感的人（或事物）29divorce [di'vɔ:s]29.divorce vt.&vi.离婚；使分离 n.离婚；分离30Catholic ['kæθəlik]30.Catholic adj. 天主教的31affair [ə'fεə]31.affair n. 风流韵事；公共事务；事件32be charged with 32.be charged with 被指控犯有……罪33sentence ['sentəns]33.sentence vt. 判刑 n.判决，宣判34sentence somebody to death 51.sentence someone to death 判处某人死刑35on behalf of somebody 52.on behalf of 代表，代替36imperial[im'piəriəl]34.imperial adj. 帝国的，皇帝的37pyramid ['pirəmid]35.pyramid n. 金字塔38Egypt ['i:dʒipt]埃及39royal ['rɔiəl]36.royal adj. 王室的，皇家的40pine [pain]37.pine n. 松树41upper ['ʌpə]38.upper adj.上边的，上部的42decoration[dɛkə'reɪʃ(ə)n]39.decoration n. 装饰品；装潢43fragrant ['freiɡrənt]40.fragrant adj. 芬芳的，芳香的44brick [brik]41.brick n. 砖头，砖块45civilian [si'viljən]42.civilian n. 平民46apparent [ə'pærənt]43.apparent adj. 明显的，显而易见的47in terms of 44.in terms of 在……方面，从……方面来说48regulation [,reɡju'leiʃən]45.regulation n. 管理,管控；规章制度，条例49stress [stres]46.stress vt. 强调；重读 n.强调；重读，重音；压力50register ['redʒistə]47.register vt.&vi.登记，注册 n.登记表，注册簿51assistance [ə'sistəns]48.assistance n. 帮助，援助52fragile ['frædʒail]49.fragile adj.易损的；易碎的；脆弱的53steward [stju:əd]50.steward n.管家；乘务员，服务员※Unit3 Unit 31tulip['tju:lip] 1.tulip n. 郁金香2personality[,pə:sə'næləti] 2.personality n. 性格，个性；魅力；名人3sew [səu] 3.sew vt. &vi.缝；做针线活4random ['rændəm] 4.random n. & adj. 随机，随意5at random 5.at random 随机，随意6thread [θred] 6.thread n. 线；线索7unrest [,ʌn'rest]7.unrest n.动乱，动荡，骚乱8fundamental [,fʌndə'mentəl]8.fundamental adj. 根本的，十分重大的；基础的9abolish[ə'bɔliʃ]9.abolish vt.废除，废止（法律、制度、习俗等）10liberation [,libə'reiʃən]10.liberation n. 解放11equality [i:'kwɔləti]11.equality n. 平等，均等12fraternity[frə'tə:niti]12.fraternity n. 友爱；博爱13symbolize ['simbəlaiz]13.symbolize vt. 象征，代表14justice ['dʒʌstis]14.justice n.正义，公正；司法制度15honesty ['ɔnisti]15.honesty n. 诚实，老实16salute [sə'lju:t]16.salute n.致敬；敬礼 vt.&vi.致敬；敬礼17stripe[straip]17.stripe n. 条纹18settler ['setlə]18.settler n. 移民19colony[ˈkɒləni]19.colony n. 殖民地20rate [reit]20.rate n. 比率；速度 vt.& vi. 评估；划分等级21object [ɔbdʒikt]21.object vi. 反对，不赞成22compromise ['kɔmprəmaiz]promise vi. & n.妥协，让步23station [ˈsteɪʃn]23.station vt.派驻，使驻扎24separation [,sepə'reiʃən]24.separation n. 分离；隔离25submit [səb'mit]25.submit vi. & vt. 顺从；投降；提交26virtue ['və:tju:]26.virtue n. 美德；德行；优点27union['ju:niən]27.union n. 联合；联合会；联盟28federal [ˈfedərə]28.federal adj. 联邦的，联邦制的29Indonesia [indəu'ni:zjə]29.indonesian adj.印尼（人）的n.印度尼西亚人；印度尼西亚语30Indonesian [,indəu'ni:zjən]30.Indonesia n. 印度尼西亚31date back to 31.date back to 追溯到，始于32spiritual [spiritjuəl]32.spiritual adj. 精神的, 心灵的33purity ['pjuəriti]33.purity n.纯洁，纯净，纯粹34similarity [,simi'læriti]34.similarity n. 相似点，相像处；相似性35Scot [skɔt]77.Scot n. 苏格兰人36region['ri:dʒən]35.region n. 行政区；区域，地区37outspoken [,aut'spəukən]36.outspoken adj. 直率，坦诚38get one’s way 75.get someone's way 随心所欲39Irish ['aiəriʃ]37.Irish adj.爱尔兰(人）的；爱尔兰语的n.爱尔兰语；爱尔兰人40split off from 76.split off from 脱离，分离41substitute [sʌbstitju:t]38.substitute vt.& vi.替换，替代 n.替代者，替代品42homeland['həumlænd]39.homeland n. 祖国；家乡43seed [si:d]40.seed n. 种子，籽44seedless ['si:dlis]41.seedless adj. 无籽的45observer [əb'zə:və]42.observer n. 观察者；观察员46tiring ['taiəriŋ]tiring累人的，令人困倦的47disappointing [,disə'pɔintiɡ]43.disappointing adj. 令人失望的；令人沮丧的48bound [baʊnd]44.bound adj. 一定会；受……约束（而必须做某事）49dishonest [dis'ɔnist]45.dishonest adj. 不诚实的，骗人的50ambitious [æm'biʃəs]46.ambitious adj. 有抱负的；野心勃勃的51trustworthy['trʌst,wə:ði]47.trustworthy adj. 值得信赖的52dimension [daɪˈmenʃn]48.dimension n. 方面；（空间）维度53identification [ai,dentifi'keiʃən]49.identification n.辨认，识别54facial ['feiʃəl]50.facial adj. 面部的55unconditional [,ʌnkən'diʃənəl]51.unconditional adj. 无条件的；无限制的56romance[rəu'mæns]52.romance n. 传奇故事；浪漫史；爱情57ambition [æm'biʃən]53.ambition n. 雄心，抱负；野心58reddish['rediʃ]54.reddish adj. 微红的，略带红色的59noble ['nəubl]55.noble adj. 高尚的，崇高的；高贵的60occupation [,ɔkju'peiʃən]56.occupation n. 职业，工作；侵占，占领61blonde[blɒnd]57.blonde adj. 金黄色的62violet['vaiələt]58.violet n. 紫罗兰；蓝紫色63arbitrary ['ɑ:bitrəri]59.arbitrary adj. 任意的，随意的；专制的，专横的64subjective [səb'dʒektiv]60.subjective adj. 主观的；主语的；主格的65consistent [kən'sistənt]61.consistent adj. 一致的；始终如一的；连续的66passion['pæʃən]62.passion n. 激情；酷爱；激愤67mourning [mɔ:niŋ]63.mourning n. 哀悼68warmth [wɔ:mθ]64.warmth n. 温暖；热情69caution ['kɔ:ʃən]65.caution n.谨慎，慎重；告诫70ribbon['ribən]66.ribbon n. 丝带，缎带，带子71collar ['kɔlə]67.collar n. 衣领，领子72garment ['ɡɑ:mənt]68.garment n. (一件）衣服73ecology [i:'kɔlədʒi]69.ecology n.生态；生态学74Muslim [muzlim]70.Muslim n. 伊斯兰教信徒 adj.伊斯兰教的75burglar ['bə:ɡlə]71.burglar n.入室窃贼76funeral['fju:nərəl]72.funeral adj. 葬礼，丧礼77Buddhism ['budizəm]73.Buddhism n. 佛教78choir ['kwaiə]74.choir n. 唱诗班；合唱团Unit 4 Unit 41Buddhist['budist] 1.Buddhist adj. 佛教的 n. 佛教徒2mosque[mɔsk] 2.mosque n. 清真寺3biblical['biblikəl] 3.biblical adj. 有关《圣经》的；《圣经》中的4straightforward [,streit'fɔ:wəd] 4.straightforward adj. 简单的，易懂的；坦诚的，率直的5bible['baibl] 5.bible n. 《圣经》6vague [veiɡ] 6.vague adj. 模糊的，隐晦的；不详细的，粗略的7by and by 7.by and by 不久，过一会儿8underline [,ʌndə'lain]8.underline vt.强调；突出；加下划线9bare [bεə]9.bare adj. 裸露的；无遮盖的；空的10strike [straik]10.strike vt.击打；撞击；攻击；罢工11handwriting['hænd,raitiŋ]11.handwriting n. 笔迹；书法；手写，书写12wine [wain]12.wine n. 葡萄酒13fat[fæt]13.fat vt.（旧时用法，现为fatten)(使）长胖，长肥14calf[kɑ:f]14.calf n. 小牛，牛犊15penny ['peni]15.penny n. 便士16every penny every penny所有的钱，每一分钱17hire oneself out hire oneself out打工，受雇于人 18agricultural [,æɡri'kʌltʃərəl]16.agricultural adj. 农业的19reap[ri:p]17.reap vt. 收获；收割20sow [səu]18.sow vt. 播种；散布21ripen ['raipən]19.ripen vt.&vi. (使)成熟22thorough ['θʌrə, 'θə:rəu]20.thorough adj. 彻底的，完全的；细致的，深入的23delicate ['delikət]21.delicate adj. 易碎的，脆弱的；纤细的，精致的24catch on 22.catch on 受欢迎，流行25necklace ['neklis]23.necklace n. 项链26buffalo[ˈbʌfələʊ]24.buffalo n. 水牛27burden ['bə:dən]25.burden n. 负担，重担，重负28priest[pri:st]26.priest n. 神父；牧师29proverb['prɔvə:b]27.proverb n. 谚语，格言30worm [wə:m]28.worm n. 蠕虫31frequently ['fri:kwəntli]29.frequently adv. 经常，频繁地32shorten ['ʃɔ:tən]30.shorten vt.&vi. （使）缩短33count on31.count on 依靠，依赖34hay[heɪ]32.hay n. 干草，草料35bishop [ˈbɪʃəp]33.bishop n. 主教36Turkey ['tə:ki]Turkey土耳其37saint[seint]34.saint n. 圣人，圣者38butcher ['butʃə]35.butcher n. 屠夫39perfume[pə'fju:m]36.perfume n. 香水；香味40cottage [ˈkɒtɪdʒ]37.cottage n.乡村小屋，村舍41stocking ['stɔkiŋ]38.chimney n. 烟囱42stocking['stɔkiŋ]39.stocking n. 长筒袜43fireplace['faiəpleis]40.fireplace n. 壁炉44moustache [mə'stɑ:ʃ]41.moustache n. 上唇的胡子45stout[staut]42.stout adj. 肥胖的；粗壮的；顽强的46belly ['beli]43.belly n. 腹部，肚子47neat [ni:t]44.neat adj. 整洁的，整齐的，有条理的48woolen ['wulən]45.woollen adj. 羊毛的49belt [belt]46.belt n.腰带；传送带50elf[elf]47.elf n.精灵51reindeer[ˈreɪndɪə(r)]48.reindeer n. 驯鹿52deliver[di'livə]49.deliver vt. & vi. 递送，运送；发表（演讲），宣布53eve[i:v]50.eve n. 前夜,前夕54Christmas Eve 51.Christmas Eve n. 圣诞前夕55ray[reɪ]52.ray n. 光线，射线56Buddha ['budə]53.monk n. 僧人；修道士57Afghanistan [æf'ɡænistæn]54.reading n. 读本，读物；阅读58reading ['ri:diŋ]55.image n.画像，塑像，雕像；形象59bureaucratic[,bjurəu'krætik]56.bureaucratic adj. 官僚的；官僚主义的60ministry['ministri]57.ministry n. (政府的)部61centre ['sentə]58.centre vt.把……放在中央62pray [prei]59.pray vt. & vi. 祷告，祈祷63chant[tʃɑ:nt]60.chant vi.& vt.唱颂；反复呼喊64pagoda[pə'ɡəudə]61.pagoda n.佛塔65frog [frɔɡ]62.frog n. 青蛙66croak[krəuk]63.croak vi.（青蛙、乌鸦等）呱呱的叫67prayer[preə]64.prayer n. 祷告，祷辞68Taoism[tauizəm]65.Taoism n.道家学说；道教69Hebrew['hi:bru:]66.Hebrew n.希伯来语；希伯来人adj.希伯来语（人）的70Buddha['budə]68.Buddha n.佛，佛陀71be centre around/centre around 69.be centred around 围绕，以……为中心。
牛津高中英语词汇表-高二-模块5(中文)
牛津高中英语词汇表-高二-模) 中文5(块．模块5 Unit1相处,进展背叛出卖,的初初步级的 ,小学学习良好的.学术的笨的,愚蠢的俯瞰,略忽,忽视后来然后,兴高的的,愉快承认的意故信守诺言誓发原谅,宽恕奚落, 笑取,嘲笑友谊难中于处烦麻有,困尴尬的处境出秀优,的的杰集中注意力的焉在不心．结果吼叫,大叫卑鄙的刻薄的,的罪的 ,内疚有刻毒的,伤人的,残酷的容忍,忍让,经受别扭的,不自然的歉道 ,友好的开朗的,痛的怀恨,苦苦的的适合做运动员的利权不太可能的责备,责谴怀疑疑惑, 举止为行,妒忌的嫉妒的, 窘使尬使尴,困 ,在公共场合当众的有,的赋有天才力气,力量实力, 友队不公平的顽固的,固执的分岐,意见不同灭破坏,毁便耽搁,拖延,拖迟邮箱,劝说说服球羽毛碟片录记笔记, 牙科医生数代算术节活复消遣娱乐,场游乐 ,马戏表演马戏团当心 ,保重心,小每天的日常的, 身份劝阻阻止, 事某做止阻荒唐的,荒诞的短文,论文,散文惩罚域区,区地难受的,难熬的焦急的,焦虑的忍受痛苦受损害,际的,实实用的免费的线路等电话线的电话等的接通惑,使困惑不使迷解公寓,房间发沙吸引吸收,注的,的投入专究竟,到底势星运座看法,态度的一致全世界的的期春青．犹豫,迟疑不决做出反应,回应犹豫,迟疑不决互,互相相,不顾不管Unit21.经济44.状态，状况，情形2.环境保护论者，环境论者使震惊，使震动45.人3.电持视节目主使失望46.家济 4.经学47.打扫，清扫论争辩争辩5.论，，昆虫48.环境的，与环境有关6.的 49.可耻的事（或人）羞耻，羞愧存保，护保7.50. 爱好者，情人8.工业的51.逮捕，拘捕的可怕 9.52.非法地10.有毒的53.海关围氛，空气气氛，11.大气，官员，公务员，军官，警官54. 动12.流到达者，到达物，到达55. 染13.污 56.仔细地，认真地加14.加，增 57.羽毛外15.另 58.胃，肚子擦去，16.擦 59.乌龟灭消除17.扫，明显地，显然地60. 放摆，置放，蛋下，卵产18.61.毯子19.数字资源62.近，接靠近20.63.有限的少减减，缩减，21.削64.声明，陈述产生22. 65.强有力地23.有益的，有利的，有帮助的鼓掌，拍手66.大扩，扩24.展67.沙漠化，荒漠化25.环境上，与环境有关的可耕种的，可耕作的68.生绅26.士先， 69.国家，民族的，易显的而见显27.明 70.战斗，抗击势情势，形28. 公约，协定，习俗，惯例71. 管导，子管29.72.建立，创立，设立30.责任，职责73.栅栏，篱笆的经经济的，上济 31.尘土，污物74.的稳定 32. 灌木，矮树75.人33.敌减少76.的案，关 34.答键，键关东北方（的）77.的效35.有以…的形式78.察36.检视督，查监，装备，储备79.乐意37.的，自愿的储备有。
(完整word版)牛津高中英语模块五中英双译词汇表
(完整word版)牛津高中英语模块五中英双译词汇表牛津高中英语模块五词汇表Unit 1betray vt。
quiz n。
pretend vi。
＆vt.cheerful adj。
washroom n.admit vt. ＆vi。
beg vt. ＆vi.swear （swore, swore) vt. & vi。
spy vi。
n.spy ontruly adv.forgive （forgave，forgiven）vt.sincerely adv。
childhood n.superb adj。
focus vi. & vt。
n。
pace n. keep pace with manner n. horrible adj。
guilty adj.cruel adj。
remark n。
＆vi。
dislike vt.argue vi。
awkward adj. apologize vi。
quarrel n. & vi sensitive adj. athletic adj。
envy vt. ＆n. blame vt。
n.gifted adj. disagreement n. before long mailbox n。
algebra n. arithmetic n。
Easter n.(完整word版)牛津高中英语模块五中英双译词汇表amusement n.amusement park n.circus n.online adv. & adj。
identity n.absurd adj.hopeless adj。
overcome （overcame，overcome）vt。
get throughacquaintance n。
twin adj。
n.apartment n。
topic n。
attitude n。
anchor vt.n。
be based oncautious adj.eager adj.worldwide adv. ＆adj。
大学《高级英语》词汇表(按课文顺序)
《高级英语》上下册词汇表Content第一册1Unit 1 The Middle Eastern Bazaar1Unit 2 Hiroshima ——the ”Liveliest” City in Japan3Unit 3 Ships in the Desert4Unit 4 Everyday Use for Your Grandmama6Unit 5 Speech on Hitler’s Invasion of the U。
S.S。
R。
8Unit 6 BLACKMAIL10Unit 7 The Age of Miracle Chips12Unit 8 An Interactive Life13Unit 9 Mark Twain—-—Mirror of America15Unit 10 The Trial That Rocked the World17Unit 11 But What’s a Dictionary For？19Unit 12 The Loons20Unit 13 Britannia Rues the Waves23Unit 14 Argentia Bay24Unit 15 No Signposts in the Sea27Unit 16 The Play 177629第二册32Unit 1 Face to Face with Hurricane Camille32Unit 2 Marrakech34Unit 3 Pub Talk and the King’s English36Unit 4 Inaugural Address37Unit 5 Love is a Fallacy38Unit 6 Disappearing through the Skylight42Unit 7 The Libido for the Ugly43Unit 8 The worker as Creator or Machine45Unit 9 The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas46Unit 10 The Sad Young Men48Unit 11 The Future of the English51Unit 12 The Discovery of What It Means to Be an American53Unit 13 In Favor of Capital Punishment54Unit 14 Loving and Hating New York57第一册Unit 1 The Middle Eastern BazaarBazaar （n。
牛津高中英语模块五单词表英汉对照
xxxx模块五单词表Unit1betray vt.出卖，背叛quiz n.小测验pretend vi.&vt.假装；装扮，扮作cheerful adj.愉快的，高兴的；令人愉快的washroom n.洗手间，厕所admit 承认；允许进入，接纳beg vt.&vi.请求，恳求；乞讨swear vt.&vi.发誓；郑重承诺；咒骂，说脏话spy vi.从事间谍活动；搜索情报n.间谍spy on 暗中监视，窥探truly adv.真诚地，诚恳地，衷心地forgive vt.xx，宽恕sincerely adv.真诚地childhood n.童年，幼年superb adj.极佳的；卓越的focus vt.&vi.集中注意力于……；（使）聚焦n.焦点；重点pace n.速度；步伐；节奏keep pace with （与……）步调一致，（与……）同步manner n.方式；态度，举止horrible adj.急坏的，糟糕的；恐怖的，令人震惊的guilty adj.内疚的；有罪的cruel adj.伤人的；残酷的，残忍的remark n.&vi.评论，谈论dislike vt.不喜欢，厌恶argue vi.争吵，争论awkward adj.令人尴尬的，别扭的；笨拙的apologize v.道歉quarrel vt.&n.争吵，争执sensitive vt.易生气的；敏感的；体贴的athlete adj.擅长运动的；健壮的envy vt.&n.羡慕，忌妒blame vt.责备，指责n.（坏事或错事的）责任；责备，指责gifted adj.有天赋的，有天才的disagreement n.分歧，争论，意见不一before long 不久，很快mailbox n.邮箱algebra n.代数arithmetic n.算术Easter n.复活节amusement n.娱乐，消遣amusement park n.游乐场circus n.马戏表演；马戏团online adv.&adj在线（的）identity n.身份absurd adj.荒唐的，怪诞的hopeless adj.没有好转希望的，无望的；糟透的overcome vt.克服，解决get through （用电话）接通acquaintance n.泛泛之交，熟人；略有交情，（与某人）认识twin adj.双胞胎之一的；成双的n.双胞胎之一；一对相向的事物之一apartment n.公寓套房topic n.话题attitude n.态度，看法anchor vt.扎根于；使基于；下锚；是固定n.锚be based on 以……为基础，以……为根据cautious adj.小心的，谨慎的eager adj.热切的，急不可待的worldwide adv.&adj.全世界（的）adolescent adj.青春期的n.青少年respond vi.做出反应，回应pause vi.&n.停顿，暂停regardless adv.不顾；不顾怎样regardless of 不管，不顾security n.平安，安全；安全措施end up 最后成为；最终处于waiting room n.候车室；等候室；候诊室rely vi.依靠，依赖rely on 依靠，依赖trolleybus n.无轨电车revision n.复习；修订，修改thanks to 幸亏；由于committed adj.尽心就里的；艰辛的；坚定的mercy n.宽恕；人次apology n.道歉Unit2economy n.经济（情况）；经济体spokeswoman n.女发言人consultant n.顾问debate n.&vi.辩论；争论，讨论open the floor 自由发言flow vi.流，流动；流畅地进行n.流动；连贯billion n.十亿duty n.责任，义务，本分cut back on 减少，削减，缩减production n.产量；生产recycle vt.&vi.回收利用pipe n.管子，管道greedy adj.贪婪的，贪心的businessman n.（尤指上层）商界人员；企业家responsibility n.责任，职责belief n.看法；信念environmental adj.环境的operate vt.&vi.经营；动手术credit n.赞扬，称赞，认可；信用，信誉；学分quantity n.数量raw adj.原始的，未经加工或处理的raw material n.原材料seafood n.还未，xxwilling adj.愿意的，乐意的tax n.税，税款goods n.商品，货品pump vt.&vi.用泵（或泵样器官等）输送；涌出，涌流n.泵；抽水机；打气筒use up 用尽run out (of)用完，耗尽madam n.女士，夫人arrival n.到达，抵达；到达者clean up 打扫（或清除）干净arrest n.逮捕illegally adv.非法地customs n.xx；关税feather n.羽毛tortoise n.xxblanket n.毯子；厚的覆盖层impress vt.使印象深刻clap vi.&vt.鼓掌，拍手economic adj.经济的conflict vi.冲突；抵触n.冲突；矛盾queue vi.排队等候n.队，行列queue up 排队等候desertification n.沙漠化crop n.庄稼，农作物fence n.栅栏，篱笆，围栏soil n.土壤bush n.灌木decrease vt.&vi.减少n.减少drill vi.&vt.钻（孔），打（眼）n.操练，训练measure n.措施，方法；尺度vt.测量；估量，判定administration n.管理；管理部门；施行；（美国）政府satellite n.人造卫星pick out 找出，挑选typhoon n.xxflood n.洪水；大批，大量vt.&vi.泛滥；淹没；大量涌入range n.范围；一系列；山脉vi.（在一定范围内）变化；包括；排列，排序illegal adj.违法的，非法的under way 进行中conservation n.（对自然环境的）保护dolphin n.海豚white-flag dolphin n.白鳍豚in/with regard to 关于，至于appreciate vt.欣赏，赞赏；感谢；领会climate n.气候low-carbon adj.低碳的carbon n.碳dioxide n.二氧化物carbon dioxide n.二氧化碳let off 排放vehicle n.交通工具，车辆petrol n.汽油engine n.发动机，引擎electrical adj.电的，用电的plant n.工厂；发电厂fuel n.燃料vt.&vi.提供燃料；加油consume vt.消耗，耗费；消费particular adj.专指的，特制的；特别的；讲究的，挑剔的in particular 尤其，特别absorb 尤其，特别oxygen vt.吸收；理解；使全神贯注decade n.氧气do one's part n.十年尽自己的职责Unit3clone vt.克隆n.克隆出来的动物或植物embryo n.胚胎on the one hand...on the other hand...一方面……另一方面……tissue n.（生物的）组织；纸巾toy with 戏弄，摆弄；把……当作儿戏real-life adj.真实的，现实生活中的monster n.怪物exact adj.精确的，准确的cell n.细胞；小隔间；电池mammal n.哺乳动物Scottish adj.xx的intention n.意图，目的；企图anxiety n.忧虑，焦虑，不安saleswoman n.女售货员，女推销员adopt vt.收养，领养；采用，采纳legal adj.法律许可的，合法的push ahead with 义无反顾地进行，努力推进Italian adj.意大利的n.意大利人；意大利语physician n.医师；内科医生goat n.xxconsequence n.结果，后果harvest vt.&vi.收割（庄稼）n.收获；收成for sale 供出售，待销售transform vt.使改变外观或性质（尤指向好的方向）；使改变形态concept n.概念；观念crime n.罪，罪行fellow n.男子，家伙；同事，同类profession n.职业，行业radiation n.辐射，放射线breakthrough n.突破original adj.原来的，起初的；首创的；非复制的judgement n.判断力；看法，评价；（法律）判决be/get burnt out 耗尽体力，累垮relation n.关系；亲戚public relation n.公共关系follow in one's footsteps 效仿某人conduct vt.实施；指挥军队majority n.多数，大多数summary n.总结；概括，概要consideration n.仔细考虑；必须考虑的因素；体谅，顾及take...into consideration 认真考虑hunger n.饥饿；饥荒tasty adj.美味的，可口的nutrition n.营养ordinary adj.普通的，一般的reliable adj.可信赖的，可依靠的accurate adj.准确的，精确的brief adj.短时间的，短暂的；简洁的，简单的actual adj.真实的，实际的confirm vt.&vi.证实，证明；确认；使确信agriculture n.农业channel n.水道；航道；隧道favour n.赞同，支持；恩惠，帮助；偏爱，偏袒in favour of 赞同，支持point of view n.观点catastrophe n.灾难，灾祸resource n.资源acre n.英亩rainforest n.xxincome n.收入，收益genetics n.遗传学frighten vt.使惊吓，使惊恐genetically adv.从基因上，与基因相关modify vt.调整，修改；修饰genetically modified 转基因的insert vt.插入，嵌入DNA n.脱氧核糖核酸pest n.害虫profit n.利润，收益vi.&vt.获益；对……有用chain n.一系列；一连串（人或事）food chain n.食物链permission n.准许，许可，批准。
北师大高中英语必修模块九生词表带音标
北师大高中英语选修模块九生词表（带音标）Unit 25 Going Globalglobalisation /,gl9ub9lai'zeij9n/ n.全球化，全球性race /reis/ n.种族brand /br况nd/ n.商标，牌子import /im'p^t/vt.进口；输入；引进ethnic /'eOnik/ adj.异国风情的；人种的，种族的non-native /non 'neitiv/ adj.非本国的，非本地的multinational /mnlti'n况J3)n3)l/ adj.跨国的，多国的investor /in'vest。
/ n.投资者multi-ethnic /'mAlti 'eOnik/ adj.多种族的emigration /,emi'greijn/ n.移民，移居immigration /imi'greijn/ n.外来的移民，移居入境clash /kl况J/爪冲突Americanisation /Smeriksni'zeijan/ n.美国化deprive /di'praiv/ vt.剥夺，使丧失come to the fore /丘/变得重要，有影响力subcontinent /,SAb'kontin9nt/ n.次大陆uniqueness /ju:'ni:knis/ n.唯一性，独特性opposing /a'peuziq/ adj.相反的，对立的pursue /pe'sju:/vt.追求，继续进行likewise /'laikwaiz/ adv.同样地，也infectious /in'fekjes/ adj.有感染力的；传染病的billboard /'bilbDid/ n.告示板，广告牌youngster /'jAgsts/ n.年轻人，少年headset /'hedset/ 爪耳机sip /sip/vi.小口喝；抿multi-storey /'mAlti 'stDiri/ adj.多层的lane /lein/ n.巷；(乡间)小路stroke /strsuk/ vt.抚摸episode /'epissud/ n.(电视连续剧的)一集，一节high-rise /'hai'raiz/ adj.高层建筑的unimaginable /Ani'm况dsinsb(s)l/ adj.想不到的，不可思议的commonplace /'komsnpleis/ adj.普通的，平凡的spare /spes/ adj.多余的vt.宽恕；腾出out of date过时的，废弃的simplify /'simplifai/vt.使简易，简明，简化controller /ksn'trsuls/ n.管理者，控制者，指挥者command /ks'maind/ "掌握Applied Linguistics /s'plaid lip'gwistiks/ 应用语言学subsequent /'sAbsikw(s)nt/ adj.随后的，后来的implication /impli'keij(s)n/ n.可能的影响；暗示intelligible /in'telid31b(s)l/adj.明白易懂的conform /ksn'fDim/vi.符合，顺应；遵守Arabic /'况rsbik/ adj.阿拉伯的，阿拉伯人的路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索-百度文库legitimate /li'd31ttm-t/ adj.合理的;合法的；正统的patronise /'peitrenaiz/ vt.以高人一等的态度对待；资助drawback /'dr>b 况k/ n.缺点，障碍，困难consideration /k9nsid9'reij(9)n/ n.考虑；体谅devise /di'vaiz/ vt.想出，设计，发明syllabus /'silebes/ n.教学大纲monolingual /mone(u)'liogw(e)l/ adj.只用一种语言的mathematical /m况8(e)'m况tik(e)l/ adj.数学的spatial /'speij(e)l/ adj.空间的geometry /dsi'Dmitri/ n.几何学score /skDi/ n.&vi.(游戏、比赛的)得分，评分fund /fAnd/ n.资金，基金monetary /'mAnit(e)ri/ adj.货币的，金钱的annual /'况njuel/ adj.每年的，一年一次的disperse /di'sp3：s/ vt.(使)散开，疏散marcher /'maitfe/ n.游行者，行进者cut off切断，断绝Hindu /'hindu:/ adj.印度人的，印度教的Maha Kumbh Mela /'ma:ha: ku:mbe mele/(印度每12 年一次的)瓦罐庙会commemorate /ke'memereit/ ▽七纪念mythological /mi'e'lDd31k(e)l/ adj.神话的；虚构的confer /ken'f3：/vt.授予(称号、学位等) vi.商谈，讨论immortality /im>'t况liti/ n.不朽，不朽的声名路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索-百度文库sadhu /'sa:du:/ n.印度教圣人simplicity /sim'plisiti/ n.简单，简易，朴素chariot /'tj况riet/工双轮马车pilgrim /'pilgrim/ n.圣地朝拜者wipe away 擦去sin /sin/ n.罪，罪恶downpour /'daunpDi/ n.倾盆大雨douse /daus/ vi.浇灭；浸泡bushfire /'bujfaie/ n.林区大火fortnight /'fDitnait/ n.两星期evacuation /i,v况kju'eij3)n/ n.撤退，撤出welfare /'welfee/ n.福利，福利事业telecom /'telikom/ 电信geographical /d^ie'gr况fik(e)l/ adj.地理的，地理学的boundary /'baund(e)ri/ n.分界线；边界highly /'haili/ adv.非常；极；高度地the World Wireless Forum /'waielis'fi:rem/ 世界无线电话论坛mobility /meu'bileti/ n.活动性，灵活性，机动性freelancer /'friilamse/ 1自由职业者migrant /'maigr(e)nt/ n.移居者；候鸟ownership /'eunejip/ n.所有权，所有制vague /veig/ adj.含糊的，不清楚的countless /'kauntlis/ adv.无数的，数不尽的路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索-百度文库indispensable /indi'spens9b（9）l/ adj.不可缺少的，绝对必要的long for 渴望Unit 26 Emotionsrelieved /ri'liivd/ adj.得到安慰的cross /kros/ adj.生气的furious /'fjusriss/ adj.狂怒的，暴怒的insecure /.insi'kjus/ adj.不可靠的，不安全的shattered /'J况ted/ adj.感到震惊的，难过的，心烦意乱的disillusioned /disi'lu：3(e)nd/ adj.不抱幻想的，理想破灭的let down 失望的satisfaction /s况tis'f况kj(e)n/ n.满意，满足dread /dred/ n.恐惧，害怕，担心sprain /sprein/ vi.扭伤disallow /dise'lau/ vt.不承认，不准许out of the blue 突然地intend /in'tend/vt.想要，打算punchline /'pnn(t)Jlain/ (故事、戏剧、笑话等中的)妙语，关键语grizzly /'grizli/ adj.略灰色的，呈灰色的passion /'p况J(e)n/ n.激情，热情caveman /'keivm况n/ n.(史前石器时代的)穴居人playwright /'pleirait/ n.剧作家statesman /'steitsmen/ n.政治家，国务活动家habit-forming /'h况bit 'fDimiq/成习惯性的，会上瘾的juggle /'dsg(e)l/ v.杂耍路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索-百度文库packed /p况kt/ adj.挤满人的，拥挤的blazing /'bleiziq/ adj.酷热的；炽热的hesitant /'hezit（9）nt/ adj.踌躇的，犹豫的squint /skwint/ vi.眯着眼看，斜视wildly /'waildli/ adv.疯狂地，野蛮地bounce /bauns/ vi.（球）跳起，弹回hop /hop/ vi.单脚跳limp /limp/ vi.跛行，瘸着走mystified /'mistifaid/ adj.被迷惑的，被神秘化的ashamed /sfeimd/ adj.惭愧的，羞耻的amusement /9'mjuizm（9）nt/ n.娱乐，消遣desperation /desps'reijn/ "绝望onwards /'onwsdz/ adv.向前地，在先地beg for 乞求messy /'mesi/ adj.肮脏的，凌乱的，杂乱的retire /ri'tais/ vi.退休wit /wit/ n.智力，才智，智慧purse /p3：s/ n.钱包，皮包heartbroken /'haitbrsuksn/ adj.悲伤的，伤心的belongings /bi'l也i*/ n.财产，所有物chop /tjop/ vt.砍，剁碎majesty /'m况d^isti/ n.陛下sob /sob/vi.&n.呜咽，哭泣count /kaunt/vt.数，计算sideboard /'saidbDid/ n.餐具柜jester /'dsests/ n.讲笑话的人，小丑astonishment /s'stonijmsnt/ n.惊讶carefree /'kesfrii/ adj.无忧无虑的camouflage /'k况msfla：3/ vt.&n.伪装，掩饰shield /Jiild/ vt.保护，防御for sure 确实unforgettable /Anfs'get9b(9)l/ adj.令人难忘的cunning /'kAniq/ adj.奸诈的，狡猾的undo /An'dui/vt.解开，打开collar /'kola/ n.衣领unbutton /An'bAt(s)n/ vt.解开衣服的钮扣thread /0red/ n.线，纱mutter /'mAts/ vt.&vi.低声说出(生气或抱怨的话) undisturbed /Andi'st3：bd/ adj.未被干扰的stride /straid/ vi.大步行走presently /'prez(s)ntli/ adv.不久；目前shabby /'J况bi/ a dj.破旧的，褴褛的promptly /'prom(p)tli/ adv.敏捷地，迅速地tumble /'tAmb(s)l/vi.&n.摔倒，跌倒punch /pAn(t)J/ vt.用拳猛击astride /s'straid/ adv M^pound /paund/ vt.&vi.（连续）猛击rage /reid./ n.愤怒，愤激relive /ri:'liv/vt.重新体验Unit 27 Behaviourgood manners 礼貌disrespectful /disri'spek（t）f（u）l/ adj.失礼的，无礼的revolting /ri'vsultig/ adj.令人厌恶的gentlemanly /'dsent（9）lm9nli/ adj.绅士的，绅士似的unhygienic /Anhai'd.i:nik/ adj.不卫生的，不清洁的unprofessional /Anpr9'feJ（9）n（9）l/ adj.外行的，非职业的misinterpreted /misin't3：prit/ adj.曲解的，误解的drop in顺便走访sneeze /sniiz/ n.喷嚏vi.打喷嚏curse /k3：s/ n.&vt.诅咒，咒骂context /'kontekst/ 爪场合infuriate /in'fjusrieit/ vt.激怒dispenser /di'spens。
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The Lady, or the Tiger? Part II1.blooming :bloody or damned 盛开的；妙龄的2.florid :with too much decoration or detail 绚丽的；气色好的3.fervent :very enthusiastic and sincere, especially about something you believe in or support 热心的；强烈的；炽热的；热烈的4.imperious :behaving in a proud and confident way that shows you expect to be obeyed 专横的；迫切的；傲慢的5.As :a fact that6.the apple of his eye :the person who someone loves most and is very proud of 掌上明珠, 珍爱的人7.humanity :people in general 人类；人道；仁慈；人文学科mon to :belonging to or shared by two or more people or things 共同的；共有的；为…所共用9.conventional :traditional and ordinary 符合习俗的，传统的；常见的；惯例的10.romance :a story about love 传奇；浪漫史；风流韵事；冒险故事11.ardor :great enthusiasm or love 热情；狂热；灼热12.exceedingly :to a very great degree; extremely 非常；极其；极度地；极端13.happened to :to do or be by chance: 碰巧14.waver :to vacillate irresolutely between choices 动摇；踌躇；挥动者15.in regard to :in connection with 关于16.premises :the land and buildings owned by someone, especially by a company or organization 前提；经营场址；上述房屋；契约前言（premise的复数）17.workings :the workings of sth. the way that an organization, machine or organism operates 作用；工作方式；操作（working的复数18.in no slight degree :to a large extent 在很大程度上19.novel :new and original, not like anything seen before 新奇的；异常的20.the ranks :the groups 普通士兵们21.in case :if22.took such great delight and satisfaction :enjoy 欣赏，享受；喜爱；使过得快活23.thronged :to be or go somewhere in very large numbers 人群；众多, 蜂拥而至；群集, 拥挤的24.admittance :permission to enter a place 进入；入场权；通道25.massed :to come together in large numbers 集中；聚焦（mass的过去式和过去分词）集中；聚焦（mass的过去式和过去分词）26.opposite :being in a position on the other side; facing 相反的；对面的；对立的, 在…的对面27.fateful :having an important and usually negative effect on the future 重大的；决定性的；宿命的28.hum :continuous low sound 发低哼声, 嗡嗡声；哼声；杂声29.grand :splendid in style and appearance; attracting admiration and attention 宏伟的；豪华的；极重要的, 自视高贵的30.personage :an important or famous person 要人；角色；名士31.moiety :either of two parts, not necessarily equal, into which something is or can be divided 一部分；一半32.gone forth :been issued 出发，向前去；发布33.night or day :all the time 无论黑夜或白昼34.Possessed of :be possessed of sth to own something or have something as a quality 具有；拥有35.curtained :to veil or shut off with or as if with a curtain 带帘子的；装有窗帘的36.radiant: obviously very happy, or very beautiful 辐射的；容光焕发的；光芒四射的37.damsels :a young woman who is not married少女（damsel的名词复数）38.returned :to give or perform in return 回国的；归来的；被送回的39.space :a period of time; or its duration 空间；太空；距离40.in a flash :quickly or suddenly 瞬间；立刻41.parapet :a low wall along the edge of a roof, bridge, etc. 栏杆；扶手；矮护墙42.devious :describes people or plans and methods that are dishonest, often in a complicated way, but oftenalso clever and successful 偏僻的；弯曲的；不光明正大的43.white heat :the very high temperature at which metal gives out a white light白热化44.grievous :having very serious effects or causing great pain痛苦的；剧烈的45.reveries :(a state of having) pleasant dream-like thoughts幻想，梦想（reverie的复数）46.gnashed her teeth :gnash your teeth to bring your teeth forcefully together when you are angry咬牙切齿；47.multitude :a large number of people 群众；多数, 一大群人Dull Work1.assumption :something that you accept as true without question or proof假定；设想；担任；采取2.brilliant :extremely clever or highly skilled灿烂的，闪耀的；杰出的；有才气的3.stand :to successfully accept or bear something which is unpleasant or difficult使站立；忍受；抵抗4.varied :including a wide range of things or people 多变的；各式各样的；杂色的5.do their best :to make the greatest effort possible尽自己所能6.suited :right for someone or something合适的7.protest :to say something forcefully or complain about something抗议；断言8.crave for :to want greatly渴望9.let alone :used for saying that something is even less likely to happen than another unlikely thing更不必说；听任；不打扰10.eventful :with a lot of exciting or unusual things happening多事的；重要的；多变故的；重大的11.humdrum :lacking excitement, interest or new and different events; ordinary单调的；无聊的12.carpentry :the skill of making and repairing wooden objects木匠, 木器；木工手艺；[木] 木工业13.patent :an official document that gives someone who has invented something the legal right to make or sellthat invention for a particular period of time, and prevents anyone else from doing so专利权；执照；专利品授予专利；取得…的专利权,14.immersed :completely involved in浸入的；专注的, 沉湎于15.muleteers :somebody whose occupation is driving mules赶骡的人16.unalterable :impossible to change or influence不能改变的；坚定不移的17.transmute :to change something completely, especially into something different and better使变形；使变质, 变形；变质18.trivial :having little value or importance不重要的，琐碎的；琐细的19.impulses :a sudden strong desire to do something冲动；脉冲（impulse的复数）; 推动（impulse的第三人称单数）；推进20.momentous :very important because of effects on future events重要的；重大的21.seminal :containing important new ideas and being very influential on later work种子的；精液的；生殖的; 有创意的22.equidistant :equally distant or close等距的；距离相等的23.inordinate:much more than you would usually expect: used for emphasizing how largesomething is or how much of something there is过度的；无节制的；紊乱的24.exhausts :to make someone extremely tired耗尽；排出（exhaust的三单形式）；彻底探讨; 使精疲力竭25.stimulates :to make someone excited and interested about something刺激；鼓舞，激励26.promise :when someone or something is likely to develop successfully and people expect this to happen允诺，许诺；给人以…的指望或希望; 许诺；有指望，有前途27.sterile :lacking in stimulating emotional or intellectual quality; LIFELESS不育的；无菌的；贫瘠的；枯燥乏味的28.disgrace :embarrassment and the loss of other people's respect, or behaviour which causes this耻辱；丢脸的人或事；失宠; 使……失宠；给……丢脸；使……蒙受耻辱；贬黜29.legitimate :reasonable and acceptable合法的；正当的；合理的；正统的; 使合法；认为正当（等于legitimize）30.mediocre :not very good普通的；平凡的；中等的31. in search of: trying to find something 寻找；搜寻32.dulls :to make someone’s mind slower or less able to understand, think, hear, etc.使迟钝；使阴暗；缓和; 减少；变迟钝; 钝的；迟钝的；无趣的；呆滞的；阴暗的33.faculties :a natural physical or mental ability that most people have系，学院；才能，能力；全体教员（faculty的复数形式）patible :able to exist, live together, or work successfully with something or someone else兼容的；能共处的；可并立的35.savor :to enjoy food or an experience slowly, in order to appreciate it as much as possible尽情享受；使有风味；加调味品于; 滋味；气味；食欲36.derive :get or obtain something from something else源于；得自37.Chances are that :it is likely that很可能38.absorbing :describes something that is very interesting and keeps your attention吸引人的；极有趣的;引人入胜的39.unendurable :so unpleasant or painful that it is almost impossible to bear无法忍受的；不能持久的40.at leisure :when you want to and when you have time to从容地；闲着地; 闲暇时; 在…有空的时候41.mature :to become completely grown physically成熟的；充分考虑的；到期的；成年人的42.thrive on :to grow, develop or be successful以……成长43.inner resources :the ability to help yourself manage or achieve something内在的才力; 智力; 精神财富44. novelty :the quality of being new and unusual新奇；新奇的事物；新颖小巧而廉价的物品45. stave off :to stop something bad from happening, or to keep an unwanted situation or personaway, usually temporarily 避开；延缓; 阻挡Beautymely :unsatisfactorily一瘸一拐地；不完全地; 有缺陷的；理由不充足的，站不住脚的; [美国俚语]古板守旧的；落后于时代的2.paradoxical :strange because of being the opposite of what you expect矛盾的；诡论的；似非而是的; 荒谬的3.wary :cautious谨慎的；机警的；惟恐的；考虑周到的4.facility :ability设施；设备；容易；灵巧5.deprived of :take…away剥夺；失去6.adrift :free from restraint or support漂泊的；(船) 漂浮着的; 随波逐流地；漂浮着; (人) 茫然的7.prestige :respect and admiration given to someone or something, usually because of a reputation for highquality, success or social influence威望，声望；声誉8.on the defensive :ready to protect yourself because you are expecting to be criticized or attacked处于防御状态; 处于守势9.accumulated :collect累积（accumulate的过去分词）; 累积的；累计的；达到10.demeaning :derogatory降低身份的；有损人格的; 卑微的;有损…的人格（demean的ing形式）11.vestiges :a still existing small part or amount of something larger, stronger or more important that existedin the past but does not exist now痕迹（vestige的复数形式）；残留部分; 残迹12.to the detriment of :harming13.in the throes :experiencing or doing something which is difficult, unpleasant or painful对…不利; 对…有害的14.at best :even when considered in the most positive way最多; 充其量; 说得再好也只是15.flattering :making someone look or seem better or more attractive than usual奉承的；谄媚的; 恭维的; 讨人喜欢的16.idealization :to think of or represent someone or something as better than they are理想化；理想化的事物17.administered :see to it that something is put into practice监管(国家、法律、考试等); 执行18.fretful :worried and unhappy焦躁的；烦燥的；起波纹的; 烦躁不安的19.despairing :feeling that a situation is so bad that nothing you can do will change it感到绝望的；表现绝望的；无望的; 绝望；失望（despair的ing形式）20.pass muster :to reach the expected or necessary standard符合要求；合格; 通得过，过得去；被认为满意；经得起检查21.wanting :not as good as something should be欠缺的；不足的；不够格的; 不够应有水准的22.do :to be adequate or sufficient足以担任；适合23.taken in :to understand completely the meaning or importance of something对…加以考虑；收进24.at a glance :immediately一瞥；看一眼25.dissect :to examine or consider something in detail进行解剖；进行详细分析26.positively :in a way that is likely to have good results肯定地；明确地；断然地27.interminable :continuing for too long and therefore boring or annoying冗长的；无止尽的28.disparage :to criticize someone or something in a way that shows you do not respect or value them蔑视；毁谤; 蔑视; 贬抑29.adorable :describes a person or animal that makes you feel great affection because they are so attractiveand often small可爱的；可敬重的，值得崇拜的30.superficial :(of a person) never thinking about things that are serious or important (人) 肤浅的; (行动、感情、关系等) 浅表的; 表面上的; 表皮的(伤、损坏)31.abridged :made shorter by removing details and unimportant information缩短；减少；删去（abridge的过去分词）; 删节的；削减的Appetite1.preserve :to keep alive, intact, or free from decay保存；保护；保藏;维持；腌；禁猎; 独揽之事; 独占的活动2.keenness :strong interest or enthusiasm敏锐；锐利; 聪明的，机智的，智慧的; 聪明的，机智的，智慧的3.edge :Keenness of desire边缘; 边际; 尖锐; 尖刻; 紧张不安的; 在边缘上；坐立不安; 紧张；急切；竖着4.multitudinous :Very many大量的，群集的；多种多样的ed up :finish用完了的；筋疲力尽；被杀死的6.wanting :lacking欠缺的；不足的；不够格的; 无；缺; 需要（want的现在分词）；欠缺7.alive :Active; full of energy活着的；活泼的；有生气的; 恢复生机; 使变活跃; 使变得有趣; 使显得生动8.treats :gifts宴飨，款待（treat的复数形式）; 对待，处理；治疗（treat的三单形式）9.pitch :degree n. 沥青；音高；程度；树脂；倾斜；投掷,vi. 倾斜；投掷；搭帐篷；坠落10.gross :Very adj. 总共的；粗野的；恶劣的；显而易见的; n. 总额，总数11. inexhaustible :existing in very great amounts that will never be finished adj. 取之不竭的；不知疲倦的12.square meals :A substantial, satisfying, and balanced meal美餐；饱餐three square meals丰盛的三餐13.blow-out :UK INFORMAL a very large meal极乐大餐; 排场豪华的宴会; 爆裂；吹出；熄火14.supreme :very great or best adj. 最高的；至高的；最重要的; n. 至高；霸权15.indulgence :when you indulge someone or yourself n. 嗜好；放纵；纵容；沉溺16.homage :deep respect and often praise shown for a person or god n. 敬意；尊敬；效忠17.majesty :the quality of being big, beautiful, or impressive in a calm and serious way威严；最高权威，王权；雄伟；权威;his\her Majesty陛下;18.preserve :Keep up and reserve vt. 保存；保护；维持；腌；禁猎; n. 保护区；禁猎地；加工成的食品19.renews :to increase the life of or replace something old vt. 使更新；续借；复兴；获得新生; (遭毁坏或损失后) 再生20.refreshes :to make someone less hot or tired vi. 恢复精神；喝饮料，吃点心；补充给养; 消除……的疲劳; 精神振作的21.too much on top of each other :Too close to each other22.on end :Without stopping连续(不断)地，连接地; 竖着，直立着23.wailed :MAINLY DISAPPROVING to make a long, high cry, usually because of pain or sadness恸哭；呼啸；悲叹（wail的过去分词）哀号; 悲鸣声; (汽笛、警报等) 长鸣; 高声数落24.loaded with :to contain a lot of装载某物; 满载着25.gorged :to eat until you are unable to eat any more狼吞虎咽; 使吃饱；吞下；使扩张; 拚命吃26.came into its own :to achieve one's potential盛行起来；名副其实；得到自己该得的东西；受到尊敬27.long-awaited :having been expected for a long time被期待已久的; 望穿秋水A Red Light for Scofflaws1.longest-running :continuing for the longest time上演时间最长的; 持续时间最长的2.issue :a subject or problem which people are thinking and talking about问题；议题；发行物; 发表(声明);分发3.painfully :used to emphasize a quality, action or situation that is unpleasant or not desirable痛苦地，费力地;(用以强调不好的性质或情形) 非常4. law-breakers :a person who does not obey the law, especially intentionally and often违法者5.let alone :even less likely than the one mentioned before更不必说；听任；不打扰6.taking increasing liberties with :treat sth. Freely, without strict observance of the fact随意对待；任意歪曲（事实）；冒昧；狎昵；调戏7.nourish :provide for and support, sustain滋养；怀有；使健壮; 为…提供营养8. as though :in such a way that something seems to be true好像；仿佛9.wave of the future :the pattern of behaviour in the future未来的潮流; 趋向10.blithely :happily, especially because you do not realize that something is wrong快活地；无忧无虑地11.taken to :to start doing something habitually喜欢；走向；开始从事12.supposedly :as some people believe or say, although you may not agree with this可能；按照推测；恐怕13.derelictions :failure to do what you should do玩忽职守；抛弃物；遗弃14.as a matter of course :If something is done as a matter of course, it is a usual part of the way in whichthings are done and is not special理所当然的（事）；自然地; 当然，乃必然之事15.ethic :a system of accepted beliefs which control behaviour, especially such a system based on morals伦理；道德规范; adj. 伦理的；道德的（等于ethical）16.abound in :If something abounds in/with other things, it has a lot of them(物产或资源)丰富，富裕，富于；充满17.variety :many different types of things or people多样；种类；杂耍；变化，多样化18.graffiti-prone :those who are likely to write words or draw pictures illegally on a wall or on othersurfaces in a public place 涂鸦19.exempt from :free or released from some liability or requirement to which others are subject免除…的责任、义务、税收等，豁免；使免(做某事)：20.Litter-bugs :someone who drops rubbish on the ground in public places, (UK ALSO litter lout).垃圾虫21.convert :to (cause something or someone to) change in form, character or opinion使转变；把…转化成；折合munities :a group of people who live in the same area, or the area in which they live社区；团体，群体23.Widespread :existing or happening in many places and/or among many people普遍的，广泛的；分布广的24.flurries :a series of things that happen suddenly一段短暂的紧张期；使恐慌；疾风；小雪（flurry复数）25.ordinances :a law or rule made by a government or authority条例；法令（ordinance的复数）26.clear public places of :remove, get rid of, what is unwanted or unwelcome清除，扫清27.high-decibel:高分贝28.wipe out :get rid of something completely消灭，彻底摧毁；垮台；（滑雪等时的）翻倒；封闭29.beer-soaked :Drunken with beer 爱喝啤酒的人30.hooliganism :acts of vandalism and violence in public places, committed especially by youths流氓行为31.plagues :keep happening and cause a great deal of trouble, difficulty, or suffering瘟疫；泛滥；使困扰32.addicts :sb. who is physiologically or psychologically dependent on potentially harmful drug对...入迷的人（addict的复数）成瘾者；发烧友33.hopelessly :used for emphasizing how extreme or bad something is绝望地；无望地；无可救药地34.pot :Cannabis; marijuana大麻；大麻毒品；印度大麻（等于hemp）；大麻烟原料；大麻雌花顶部35.bother to :if you do not bother to do something, you do not do it, either because there seems to be no goodreason or because it involves too much effort费心得去36.duck out of :avoid逃避（做…）；巧妙的避开37.pass around :to give something to one person in a group, who gives it to someone else, who then gives itto someone else, etc.分，分发，传送；轮查38.joint :a marijuana cigarette大麻烟卷39.flagrant :done in an obvious way that shows you do not care if you break rules or offend people公然的；不能容忍的；非常的；恶名昭著的；明目张胆地40.festering scandal :a shameful or disgraceful action that has become worse and more intense丑闻41.jaywalkers :someone who crosses a street in a dangerous or illegal way不守交通规则；乱穿马路的人42.vary :to be different in different situations改变；使多样化；变奏43.sidewalk :an area along the side of a street that has a hard surface, used by people who are walking. TheBritish word is pavement.人行道44.remains :to continue unchanged继续; 保持；继续存在; 仍然存在45.disgusting :extremely unpleasant or unacceptable令人厌恶的46. poses :cause姿势47.unauthorized :not officially or legally allowed or approved of非法的；未被授权的；独断的48.fare beater :"Fare beaters" are those people who jump subway turnstiles and don't pay the subway fare.自动售票机49.statutes :a law which has been formally approved and written down议会立法，章程（statute复数形式50.immediately :most directly立即，立刻；直接地; 一…就51.measurably :That can be measured可以测定的程度；可视地52.culprit :someone who is responsible for doing something bad or illegal犯人，罪犯；被控犯罪的人53.add up to :to combine to produce a particular result or effect合计达，总计达54.colossal :extremely great or large巨大的；异常的，非常的55.nuisance :illegal behavior that is annoying or offensive to other people讨厌的人；损害；麻烦事；讨厌的东西56.range from :to change or differ within limits从 ... 到 ... 范围57.double parking :Parking alongside another vehicle that is already parked parallel to the kerb双排停车；并排停车；双行泊车58.jams: to block passage of: OBSTRUCT胡乱地塞; 卡住; (车辆) 堵塞59.flouting :to intentionally disobey a rule, law, or custom藐视（flout的现在分词）；侮辱; 无视60.anecdote :a short often amusing story, especially about something someone has done轶事；奇闻；秘史61.cabby :Taxi driver计程车司机；出租马车的车夫62.waning :to weaken in strength or influence渐亏的；逐渐减弱或变小的; 减弱; 减少63.Russian roulette:俄罗斯轮盘赌64.toss-up :if you describe a situation as a toss-up, you mean that either of two possibilities is equally likely .掷钱币；难以定夺的事; 一半对一半65.ranked as :to have a position higher or lower than others, or to be considered to have such a position把…看做66.incessant :never stopping, especially in an annoying or unpleasant way不断的；不停的；连续的67.leaves deep dents :Leave a significant, usually diminishing effect or impression产生很深的印记68.social mood :The general social attitude大众心态69.outrage :a feeling of anger and shock愤怒，愤慨；暴行；侮辱；vt. 凌辱，强奸；对…施暴行；激起愤怒70.justified :having a good reason for something有正当理由的；合乎情理的；事出有因的71.mortal :Causing death致死的；致命的；终有一死的；不共戴天的；凡人的；72.cannot help :If you can't/couldn't help something, such as acting in a particular way or making aparticular remark, you are/were not able to control or stop it.不得不；禁不住73.brazen :obvious, without any attempt to be hidden无所顾忌的；厚颜无耻的；黄铜制的74.pervasive :present or noticeable in every part of a thing or place普遍的；到处渗透的；(尤指不好的事物) 无处不在的75.For all :despite尽管；虽然76.are of a piece :Are like each other in character (与…)同一性质的；(与…)一致的77.symptom :a sign that someone has an illness; a sign of a larger problem [临床] 症状；征兆78.demoralization :The corruption of the morals of堕落；道德败坏；士气低落79.in the interest of :To the benefit of为了；为了...的利益80.prospect :possibility可能性; 前景；将要发生的事；前途；预期；景色；勘探，勘察81.etiquette :the set of rules or customs which control accepted behaviour in particular social groups or socialsituations礼节，礼仪；规矩82.foretaste :sign征兆；预示；vt. 先试；预尝；快乐地期待83.incivility :impolite behavior n. 无礼貌；无礼84.outbreaks :a sudden beginning of something, especially of a disease or something else dangerous orunpleasant（战争的）爆发；（疾病的）发作85.cut in front of :someone in a car passed (overtook) someone else and got back in lane too dangerously插队86.hurl :to throw something with a lot of force, usually in an angry or violent way丢下；用力投掷；愤慨地说出；猛掷87.batters :to hit and behave violently towards a person, especially a woman or child, repeatedly over a longperiod of time, or to hit something with force many times连续猛击(某人)；虐待；(风、雨或风暴等的) 袭击88.Syndrome :a combination of medical problems that commonly go together, which might show theexistence of a particular disease or mental condition [临床] 综合征；综合症状；并发症状；校验子；并发位89.skirting :ignoring避开；绕过…的边缘；沿边缘走（skirt的现在分词）回避(问题等)90.exhilarating：exciting使人愉快的；令人喜欢的；爽快的91.undermining :to make someone less confident, less powerful or less likely to succeed, or to makesomething weaker, often gradually暗中破坏；逐渐削弱; 逐渐动摇；(通常以间接方式) 动摇(某人的地位或权威)；破坏; 损害(某人的努力或成功的机会)92.Ironically :In an ironic way讽刺地；说反话地93.unwittingly :unknowingly不知不觉地；不知情地；不经意地94.mandate :the authority given to an elected group of people, such as a government, to perform an action orgovern a country授权；命令，指令；委托管理；受命进行的工作；授权；托管95.constituents :voters选民；成分（constituent的复数）96.legislatures :the group of people in a country or part of a country who have the power to make andchange laws立法机关（legislature的复数）97.subvert :Do harm to颠覆；推翻；破坏pliance :the practice of obeying a law, rule, or request顺从，服从；承诺99.enacting :to put something into action, especially to change something into a law通过；颁布；制定法律；扮演100.puny :small; weak; not effective弱小的；微不足道的；微小的101.trivialize :to make something seem less important than it really is使平凡；使琐碎；贬低; 简化102.transgressions :The act of breaking a law or moral rule违反；犯规；违法；犯罪；侵越；103.dramatized :to treat a situation as more serious or exciting than it really is使戏剧化104.nullify：to make a legal agreement or decision have no legal force使无效，作废；取消；使失去法律效力105.desegregation :the process of ending a system in which people of different races are officially separated in a society or institution废止种族歧视；反隔离106.rulings :an official decision made by a court or by someone in a position of authority统治，支配；裁定；裁决；adj.统治的；主要的；支配的；流行的，普遍的。