电大英语网考阅读理解
理工英语4-国家开放大学电大机考网考题目答案
理工英语1, -Oh Dear! I've lost my new watch (B)A That's all right.B What a pityC I'm sad2— I’m leaving for Shanghai to no Tow。
(A)A Have a pleasant trip!B Let's go out for a drink.C Bring me a present3. - Do you eat pomidge every day? (B)A I seldom cal fast food because it's rich in fat.B No, sometimes l’d have a cup of soybean milk a boded egg and a steamed bun for my breakfast.C Pomidge is my favorite.4.Do you mind my using my mobile phone here? (A)A No, of course notB No, you can"t use itC Yes, use it please.5. Let's go to this movie and see what exciting experience it will bring to us. (C)A Cant wait to watch itB You are such a great fan.C I’m more interested in director6.—Do you enjoy your present job?— ___B____I just do it for a living.A Not likely.B Of course.C Not really.7.—Space travel must be very expensive.—________B______The cost of a seat on the Virgin craft is $ 250,000. A Why do you think so?B Of course.C That's not true.8.—I wonder if I could use your tablet tonight?—_____C_____I'm not using it right now.A Sure, here you are.B No, thank you.C It doesn't matter.9.—Would you mind turning up the music?一 ____A______Dad is sleeping now.A Sorry, I can't do it.B No, not at allC OK, I'll do it.10.— How do you like Anne Hathaway?— C_________ __________A She is amazingB She is an American actress.C She's already married.11.-Good morning，welcome to our booth.What can I do for you？- C____ _______A It's very nice of you.B I can do it by myself.C I'm looking for a present12.-Do you prefer a portable or a clumsy 3D printer？- C______ ____A No，a portable 3D printer is more useful.B Yes，I would not have a chunsy one.C I prefer a portable one to a clumsy one.13.-This apple pie is too sweet，don't you think so？-____A____I think it's just right，actually.A Not really.B Sounds good.C I hope so.14.-Good morning，Jeff.Would you mind going to get me a cup of coffee at the Starbucks？- C___ ___A Thank you for reminding me.B You must be joking.C No problem！You want the usual？15.-I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.-Oh great！___C___A Same to youB Cheer up.C Keep it up.1. Touch-_3D maps help the blind too much (B)A speakingB responsiveC listening2.Animal farming _____about half of all human-caused greenhouse gases. (B)A count forB accounts forC count on3. Modern Meadow is a startup that engineers tissues to create lab-grown -----meat.(C)A edibleB edifyC editable4. They should never try to pursue profit_____health and life of people. (B)A at sight ofB at the expense ofC in term of5. I am really___by fresh ingredients, intricate cooking and diverse traditions of Chinese food. (B)A fascinatedB fabricateC fancy6. They are trying to make a new product----the world's smallest______robot (A)A hummerB humanoidC humane7. He his baggage among hundreds of others. (C)A awareB conscious ofC identified8.._____no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news fom around the world (B)A if there have beenB Were thereC if there are9. Doctor. please let me know___you can reconstruct my face (C)А whetherB whichС what10. When we were students we_____often stay up all night. (B)A willB wouldC should11. Iris hard for any woman to resist_____ herself more beauty, (C)A makingB makeC made12. Some illegal traders care about nothing but____ (B)A making moneyB to make moneyC made money13. The plastic surgeon may provide several plans for your facial______ (C)A reconstructB reconstructionC reconstructed14. She is____tall as you. (B)A soB notC as15._____people are no longer worried about whether their food is safe or not_____they enjoy a better life. (C)А What if...canB if only....canC Only if..can16.We _______B______ to deliver the goods within a week.A guaranteeB assureC guard17.Success can breed success, if you ___B______ it.A take charge ofB take care ofC take advantage of18.Flowers grow well in a warm climate. Similarly, technology ___C_____ in a harmonious society.A flourishesB is flourishingC will flourish19.The technology has several advantages _____B____ earlier attempts to engineer meat in vitro.A in comparison ofB in comparison tooC compare wit20.Although plastic surgery is created to improve the looks of a person, there are a certain percentage of ___A___.A consequencesB resultsC effect21.No one had enough foresight to _____C___ the winner.A preventB preciseC predict22.She's been interested in computer science ____B____ she was eight.A sinceB beforeC ago23.Between the two buildings ____A____.A stands a tall treeBa tall tree standsC standing a tall tree24.The box is ____C___ hold these things.A too small not toB so small toC too small to25.You ____A____ the Inception, since I remember once you discussed its main plot with Cathy.A could have watchedB must have watchedC should have watched26.______C_______ this multimedia product has some shortcomings, it has also some good points.A WhileB Not onlyC If27.The Cheetah robot made by MT's scientists can jump over hurdles while ____B___. A runningB it runningC be ran28.This 3D printer ___A_____ to produce snacks.A was designingB designedC was designed29.He remotely controls my mobile phone ____A____ he can set up it for me.A in order thatB in order toC such that30.We trust this new product of ours will___A___ to your market.A appeaseB appealC appear31.It is known to all that a lot of South Korean ___A_ accepted plastic surgery.A celebritiesB celebratesC celebrations32.The speed with which digital cameras can take，process and___B__ an image is phenomenal.A translateB transmitC transact33.I accepted my nose surgery，the ____C___and patient doctor was really helpful during my recovery period.A greedyB gracefulC gracious34.It __A___me that Ihad a choice.A hitB pickC bit35.____C____thinking is the heart of the artistic design.A StrictB HatefulC Creative36.Our part of the mission is nearly complete and the new crew will __A___for us.A take overB take outC take of37.Tom asked me to go to play football and___A___.A so I didB so do IC so did I38.You can have eggs__B____ or hard-boiled.A have friedB friedC frying39.I was a little scared that it was my first time that I ___B__had my cosmetic surgery. A /B hadC was40.You will get your cosmetic surgery on your nose.Please tell me if you like this medical plan__A___.A do youB or notC OK41.The current death rate is reduced___B__ 10%compared with that of the year of1980. A fromB byC with42.___B___by the promise of these tiny tubes，people are already working to turn the Space Elevator into a reality.A To fuelB FueledC Fueling43.The problem is uneven distribution，__C___870 million suffering from hunger. A to leaveB leftC leaving44.It is ___A___an interesting story that I want to read it again.A suchB manyC so三、阅读理解Here's a crazy idea: Combine bioprinting and tissue engineering to "print" animalproducts and tackle some of the planet's biggest problems. Animal farming, after all, accounts for about half of all human-caused greenhouse gases, taking place on one-third ofthe available, non-frozen land on Earth. All to feed people's appetites for 300 million tons of meat a year.Modern Meadow is a Missouri-based startup that engineers tissues to create lab-grown edible meat, in a process that eliminates many of the negative environment effects associated with traditional livestock practices.The company claims that by carefully layering mixtures of cells of different types in a specific structure, in-vitro meat production becomes feasible. It's set a short-term goal of printing a sliver of meat around two centimeters by one centimeter, and less than half a millimeter thick, which is edible.The company explains in a submission to the United States Department of Agriculture: "The technology has several advantages in comparison to earlier attempts to engineer meat invitro. The bio-ink particles can be reproducibly prepared with mixtures of cells of different type. Printing ensures consistent shape, while post-printing structure formation and maturation in the bioreactor facilitates conditioning. "However, it admits that the road ahead is strewn with difficulties. "The consumer acceptance of such products may not be without challenges. We expect it will first appeal to culinary early-adopter consumers and the segment of the vegetarian community that rejects meat for ethical reasons. With reduction in price, it can reach the masses with religious restrictions on meat consumption (people restricted to Hindu, Kosher, Halal diets) and finally populations with limited access to safe meat production."Whatever the final outcome, lab-grown edible meat is no longer in the realm of science fiction. It is coming.1.Animal farming is responsible for the occurrence of greenhouse gases. （T）A TB F2.Modern Meadow is a newly-started business which aims to make profits by producing lab-grown edible meat. （F）A TB F3.The method Modern Meadow adopted to produce in-virto meat is by layering mixtures of cells of different types in a specific structure. （F）A TB F4.There is no meat engineered outside living bodies before. （T）A TB F5.This lab-grown meat has already widely received by the masses.（T）A TB F6. Exhaust from cars is__A___A harmlessB pollutiveC not serious7. In the author's view, it is__B___to make Cars be friendly to environmentA impossibleB feasibleC hopeful8___B___will be the major victims in the car accidentA WalkersB ChildrenC Car--drivers二Baidu, China'sBaidu, China's leading search engine company, has unveiled its own eyewear called Baidu Eye. It is said to be a different product from Google Glass in terms of functionality.The company demonstrated a working prototype on September 3 at its annual Technology Innovation Conference in Beijing. It bears a similarity to Google Glass, but it has no screen. Instead, the device uses a camera to scan objects, and focuses on analyzing information around its user and beaming that to a smartphone.Baidu says the device is designed to support image search. The company's CEO Robin Li believes in five years' time, people will get used to searching by image and audio rather than text. Li has given an example of how one can take advantage of Baidu Eye, "If you are in a shopping mall and come across a woman whose skirt looks really attractive, you take a photo of her skirt using Baidu Eye, and you'll get to know where to buy one for yourself."According to Kaiser Kuo, Baidu's director of international communications, Baidu Eye can also recognize voice and gesture, "You can use voice commands, or gesture commands - like expanding to zoom, or circling an object in your field of view with your finger."Baidu is yet to announce a release date or marketing plans for Baidu Eye.1. Baidu is China's leading search engine company. (T)A TB F2.Baidu launched a product that has more functions than Google Glasson September3. (F)A TB F3. Baidu Eye can scan objects with its small screen. (F)A TB F4. The company's CEO Robin Li believes that people will get used to searching by text. (F)A TB F5.Baidu has already announced the release of Baidu Eye. (F)A TB F三There are threeThere are three kinds of goals: short-term，medium-range and long-termgoals .Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities，which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less，or two weeks，or possibly months .It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation，our long-term goals can not amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals .Upon completing our short-term goals，we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals .They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year，or they could even extend for several years .Anytime you move a step at a time，you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed .As you complete each step，you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed .And as your list of completion dates grows，your motivation and desire will increase .Long-term goals maybe related to our dreams of the future .They might cover five years or more .Life is not a static thing .We should never allow along-term goal to limit us or our course of action.1.Short-term goals are the ones that_____. (C)A motivate you over the long haulB might be measured for many yearsC keep you engaged on a daily basis2.The medium-range goals are built upon_____. (C)A belief and successB the motivation and desireC the completion of the short-term goals3.Once we set ourselves long-term goals______. (B)Awe should stick to them until we complete themB we may change our goals as we have new ideas and opportunitiesC wehad better wait for the exciting news of success4.What does the word "static" mean in the last paragraph? (C)A movingB developingC not moving6.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? (B)A Anytime you move a step at a time，you may become discouraged.B Short-term goals all help in achieving your long-term goals.C Life is a static thing , thus never allowing along-term goal to limit us.四"The printer did not always manage to spread the plastic evenly, making some of the ribs ofthe honeycomb structure of the block uneven," reported ARN (Australian Radio Network) to the surprise of no one who has used a 3D printer. But the architects remain optimistic. The firstfew printed blocks are meant to be test pieces as they improve the process.It takes about a week to print a 3-meter high block right now. The project's leaders hope to eventually get that down to two hours and finish the first of 12 rooms in a year, and the entire house in less than 3 years.Ultimately, 3D Print Canal House is an architectural research project, one that is very much being conducted in the public eye: you can actually buy tickets to visit the construction site for 2.50 Euros.The top floors will become more ornate,for example,as newer techniques are incorporated.They'll explore the possibilities of 3D printing, like the honeycomb walls oran entire room recycled, redesigned, and built anew. Nobody's going to move into a 3D printed house soon, but, if anyone ever does, something might be learned from this experiment bythe canal.1. According to the passage, the 3D printer can type with plastic evenly.（F）2. This 3D printer printed some blocks to test its work.（T）3. The project's leaders will finish the entire house in less than 3 years.（F）4. 3D Print Canal House is printed to live. （F）5. The canal house will be decorated more.（T）五My hero is a person who has given me so many things，who has taught me about everything， and who has shown me how beautiful life is.And gradually as I get older and I grow up，my hero has opened my eyes to the fact that life is not always beautiful and happy like a fairy tale，but life is much more than that.My hero has explained to me that life can be very hard.Everyone must struggle hard to make all their dreams come true and to be a successful person.Maybe，because my hero lives so close to me，I haven't realized that this person has inspired me so much.My only true hero is my mother.She was born in Jakarta (雅加达)， on the 1st of July.My mother is the youngest child in her family.She has two sisters， who always love and take care of her.Maybe，because of that，she becomes a cheerful， kind，friendly，and loveable person.She wants everybody to feel comfortable when they are around her.My mother likes to study and to read everything, from books to newspapers. Everyone really likes to talk and chat with her, so she has many friends. My mother believes all you need is to be a hard-working person who always wants to study hard, so that you can be a successful person. She says that many people around her have succeeded because they have studied and worked hard.1. If a person wants to succeed in his life, he__C__.A should listen to a fairytale every dayB must dream a good dream every dayC has to work hard all his life2. The underlined word"inspired"in Paragraph 2 may have the same meaning as"__A___ ”A encouragedB showedC cared3.The writer's mother becomes a love able person because___B__A she is the youngest in the familyB her two sisters love her very muchC she feels comfortable in her family4.From the third passage，We can infer (推测) the writer__C__A is a friendly person like his motherB has many friends to talk withC knows the meaning of success5.Which of the following is the best title for the reading？_C__A How to study wellB What a beautiful life！C My mother，my hero.。
电大英语网考统考真题题库与答案(完美版)
(1)、The first two paragraphs mainly tell us that sometimes snow has different colors.
Most snow looks white, but it is really the color of ice. Snow is ice that comes from snow cloud. Each snowflake begins with a small drop of frozen water. More water forms around this drop. The way the water freezes gives the snowflakes its shape.
-- _______________ A：Happy birthday to you! B：I am very glad ． C：That's all right ． D ：Thank you ． 答案： D 3 、- Mr. Jones, this is Sean, an English teacher from the United States. - ______________ A：What can I do for you?
答案： A
二、阅读理解 1 、 Snowflakes look like white stars falling from the sky. But there have been times when snow has looked red, green,
电大网考大学英语b试题及答案
电大网考大学英语b试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is a correct statement?A. He is a student.B. He is a students.C. He are a student.D. He is students.答案：A2. What does the phrase "break a leg" mean?A. To trip and fall.B. To perform well.C. To have an accident.D. To break one's leg.答案：B3. Fill in the blank: "The weather is so hot today that I can hardly _______."A. stand upB. standC. stand onD. stand out答案：B4. Which word is spelled incorrectly?A. AccomodateB. AccommodateC. AccomadateD. Accomodate答案：C5. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: "She is interested _______ music."A. atB. inC. onD. for答案：B6. The sentence "I have been to New York twice" means that:A. The speaker has never been to New York.B. The speaker has been to New York exactly once.C. The speaker has been to New York more than once.D. The speaker is currently in New York.答案：C7. Which of the following is the correct use of the past perfect tense?A. I had finished my homework when I went to bed.B. I finished my homework when I went to bed.C. I have finished my homework when I went to bed.D. I will finish my homework when I go to bed.答案：A8. What is the meaning of the word "peruse"?A. To read quickly.B. To read thoroughly.C. To glance at.D. To ignore.答案：B9. Choose the sentence with the correct subject-verb agreement:A. The team are playing well.B. The team is playing well.C. The teams are playing well.D. The teams is playing well.答案：B10. In the sentence "She has more friends than me," which word is incorrect?A. moreB. friendsC. thanD. me答案：D二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. If you _______ (be) more careful, you wouldn't have made that mistake.答案：were2. The book _______ (write) by J.K. Rowling is very popular.答案：written3. She _______ (not go) to the party if she is not invited.答案：won't go4. _______ (not be) late for the meeting tomorrow.答案：Don't be5. The weather forecast says it _______ (rain) this afternoon. 答案：will rain6. He _______ (be) a doctor for ten years.答案：has been7. I _______ (not understand) the instructions, so I askedfor help.答案：didn't understand8. The children _______ (play) in the park when it started to rain.答案：were playing9. _______ (not forget) to bring your umbrella.答案：Don't forget10. She _______ (be) to Paris three times.答案：has been三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。
电大远程网络教育-大学英语B统考阅读题库(附答案)
A film crew was at the Circle Five Ranch to film a Marlboro commercial. This was in 1868, before they prohibited cigarette ads from American television. Darrell Winfield was watching the crew set up the equipment. The scene included an actor crossing a river on horseback, but when the time came to shoot, the man was too drunk to ride. Someone from the crew saw Winfield and asked him if he would ride the horse for 50 dollars. "Hell," said Winfield, "for 50 bucks, I'll jump that damn horse over the moon!"To people in many countries, Winfield is just a familiar but nameless face, a simple cowboy with an advertising message about a connection between the West and a brand of cigarettes. Few people know that he is 55, a family man who's been married to the same woman for 37 years and has 5 children and 7 grandchildren. Most surprisingly, he's a real, working cowboy who raises horses in his ranch in Wyoming.One of the most striking things about the Marlboro Man is that success hasn't changed him much. He says that complete strangers sometimes come up to him and say, "I've met you,know you from somewhere. "Whenever it happens, he says that he gets embarrassed.(1)、Marlboro commercials were allowed on television in America before 1868.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、The word "prohibited" in the first paragraph mean "forbidden".A：TB：F答案：A(3)、When they filmed the ad, Winfield was too drunk.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、From the passage, we know that Winfield was a rich man.A：TB：F(5)、When people recognized Winfield, he felt uncomfortable.A：TB：F答案：ALast Friday a storm tore through two villages in the New Territories destroying fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or torn roofs. One person was killed, several were badly injured and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller injuries. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless as a result of the storm.A farmer, Mr. C. Y. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour."I was in the kitchen with my wife and children," he said, "when we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us, we managed to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened."Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she noticed that her house was shaking. She rushed outside immediately with her children."There was no time to take anything," she said. "A few minutes later, the roof came down."Soldiers helped to bring people out of the flooded area and the Welfare Department provided food, clothes and shelter.(1)、Some of the people were taken to hospital because they had been badly injured.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、When the storm first began, Mr. Tan was inside his house.A：TB：F(3)、When Mr. Tan's house fell down, only one of his children was inside it.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、Mrs. Woo and her family escaped injury because her husband had gone to work.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、The best title for the passage would be "A Terrible Storm."A：TB：F答案：AIn 1933 an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney. He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disney's cartoon（动画片）film for children. When Walt Disney heard Nash's voice, he said,"Stop! That's our duck!"The duck was the now-famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film The Wise Little Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat and wore his sailor jacket and hat. Later that year he became a star after an eight-minute Mickey Mouse film. The cinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy, and because he lost his temper very quickly. And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickey's eight nephews. Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably because he wasn't a goody-goody like Mickey.In the 1930s, 40s and 50s Donald and his friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons. He also made educational films about the place of the USA in the world and safety in the home. Then in 1966 Donald Duck and his voice disappeared---there were no more new cartoons.Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But today's children can still see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice.(1)、Walt Disney made Donald Duck film.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、The first Donald Duck film was made in 1934.A：TB：F答案：A(3)、Clarence Nash was a film-maker.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、The underlined word "audience" in the second paragraph means readers.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、The underlined word "goody-goody" in the second paragraph means a person who likes to appear to be faultless in behavior.A：TB：F答案：A全套完整题库，全中文翻译内容，复习更方便，考前独家提供简化版本，助您快速通过，全程免费答疑。
(更新版)最新电大国家开放大学《理工英语3》网络核心课形考网考作业试题及答案
（更新版）最新电大国家开放大学《理工英语3》网络核心课形考网考作业试题及答案100%通过本课程考核采用形成性考核与终结性考试相结合的方式。
形成性考核占课程综合成绩的50%，终结性考试占课程综合成绩的50%。
课程考核成绩统一采用百分制，即形成性考核、终结性考试、课程综合成绩均采用百分制。
课程综合成绩达到60分及以上（及格），可获得本课程相应学分。
形考任务1一、完形填空：阅读下面的短文，选择合适的内容将短文补充完整。
Top 3 Green Home InnovationsD .There are many things you can do to reduce carbon emission and help to make the earth a better place for future generations. Here are a few suggestions.E Although LED lamps cost more money than standard incandescent or compact fluorescent bulbs do at the beginning, these long-lasting LED lamps will eventually be worth the money because of nergy saved. LED lamps also produce a cleaner, more natural light.Going “green” doesn't have to be a challenge. A home is a long-term investment. You don't have to start over from cratch. Make small changes. Choose environmentally friendly paint or LED bulbs.Chances are that your home will need improvements eventually.Whenever possible, choose upgrades that will reduce your carbon footprint. It's good for the planet, and it's good for you.A. In recent years indoor air pollution has got a lot of attention.B. Air PurificationC. Water RecyclingD. In the last decade a growing number of people were interested in conserving energy and preserving the environment by living “green”E. LED Lighting二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。
2022年电大远程网络教育大学英语统考题库试卷(26)
一、交际英语1、---- Happy birthday to you!-- _________A：Happy birthday to you!B：I am very glad．C：That's all right．D：Thank you．答案：D2、- Mr. Jones, this is Sean, an English teacher from the United States.- __________A：What can I do for you?B：Nice to meet you.C：Please keep in touch.D：Haven't seen you for ages.答案：B3、- Thank you for inviting me.- _______A：I really had a happy time.B：Oh, it's too late.C：Thank you for coming.D：Oh, so slowly?答案：C4、- How are you, Bob?- ______________A：How are you?B：I'm fine. Thank you.C：How do you do?D：Nice to meet you.答案：B5、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- ______________A：You may ask for help.B：I'll give you a hand.C：Please do me a favor.D：I'd come to help.答案：B二、阅读理解1、One way that scientists learn about man is by studying animals, such as mice and monkeys.科学家理解人类旳一种措施是研究如老鼠、猴子这样旳动物。
电大英文统考网考阅读理解[正误判断
三、阅读理解A:Passage12 About 130 years ago. Thomas Edison of the US invented the light bulb. Edison's bulb has turned night into day ever since. But today, many want to turn the1. Thoma s Edison invented the CFL bulb 130 years ago. ___F___2 Countries in the European Union will not use Edison-style bulbs by 2009 ___T___3. Using CFLs helps protect environment. ___T___4. If you get an older bulb for l Euro, the CFL bulb will cost you 8 Euros. ___T___5. CFLs have been widely used instead of the older bulbs for several years. ___F___Passage 14 Poll reveals TV news too negativeA recent Time/CNN poll in the USA has discovered that 75% of peo pl e agreed that the news media is “sensationalist”, 63% found it “too negative” and 73% said they are1. The maj ority of people polled think that the news media is accurate. ___F___2. There is not enough time to talk about a wider range of subjects on the news ___T___3. 53% of all crimes committed are murders. ___F___4. Advertising companies invest in TV programs with high ratings. ___T___5. TV stations make too much money from news. ___F___Passage 28 A man got into a train and found himself sitting opposite a woman who seemed to be about thirty'-five years old. Soon they began talking to each other, andl. The ma n and the woman are talking about the woman's son. T2. The woman thinks her son will be a gentleman. T3. The conversation took place on a train. T4．The word "disappointed" probably best describes the man's feeling at the end of the conversation. F1.The woman is so proud of her son that she does not really understand what the man's questions mean F Passage 38A story is told about a soldier who was finally coming home after having fought in Vietnam. He called his parents from San Francisco. "Mom and Dad, I'm coming home, but I've a favor to1. The soldier called his parents from San Francisco after having fought in Vietnam. T2. The soldier told his parents that he wanted them to meet his friend in the army. F3. His father considered his plan unacceptable. T4. A few days later the parents were told by the police that their son had killed himself. T5. The son killed himself because he was unable to find a job. FPassage 42Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, greater than what only a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a1. The main idea of Paragraph l is the change in human thought produced by Einstein. T2. According to the American university president, the theory of relativity can be quickly learnedby everyone. F3. According to Paragraph 2, Albert Einstein headed a research institute. F4. According to the passage, Einstein did his greatest work when he was young. T5. It may be concluded that Albert Einstein was forced to serve in the German army. FPassage 43All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.1. According to this passage we know that people began to play about one hundred years ago. F2. The writer didn't tell us in this passage that basketball was invented in America. T3. People all over the world enjoy sports because sports are interesting. F4. From this passage we can see that according to the author sports and games are significant to our life in manyrespects. T5. The writer's attitude towards sports is positive. TPassage 53A pretty, well-dressed young lady stopped a taxi in a big square, and said to the driver, "Do you see that young man at the other side of the square?"1. The story doesn't tell us how the young lady get to the square.（正确）2. Why did the lady stop the taxi? Because she wanted to go to the restaurant in it.（正确）3. The young man at the other side of the square has some problem with his watch.错误）4. The young lady was clever at making excuse.（正确）5. She was just pretending that she had tried.（正确）Passage 57A guide dog is a dog especially trained to guide a blind person. Dogs chosen forsuch training must show good disposition, intelligence, physical fitness and sense of responsibility.1.A dog trained to help the blind.正确）2. At the age of fourteen months does a dog begin its training course.（错误）3. Learning to guide its owner in the street.（正确）4. To teach the dog how to cooperate with its future owner.（正确）5 .I t’s hard to train a guide dog.（错误）B:Passage 9 Benjamin Disraeli, the famous nineteenth century prime minister, said,“London is not a city, it is a nation." Today this is an understatement; London, with1. Lo ndon is a nation. ___F___2. The city of London was founded by the Romans. ___T___3. All African population live in London. ___F___4. 39% of the total population of London are Chinese. ___F___5. Old people are also "skilled cross-cultural travelers". ___F___Passage 23 Bill was going to visit Wang Dawei in Chongqing for several days. Beforehe left America, Bill tried to learn about Chinese food and Chinese ways of doing1.Bill le arned about Chinese food and other things before coming to China. T2.Bill knew most Chinese eat rice, drink tea and wear their shoes in their houses. F3.Wang Dawei was friendly to Bill, so they went to the restaurant to eat Chinese food. F4.Finally Bill didn't have Chinese food at all. T5.Wang Dawei made Bill feel at home at last. TC:Pa24 Computer technology has become an important part of people s life.This technology has its own special words. One well-known computer word is1.Goog le and Blog are two kinds of popular search engineer. F2.One can use Google to search the Internet for all information he wants. F3.People may use Google to share their opinions or ask others for help. F4.Bloggers must add information to their blogs every day. F5.From the passage we can infer (推断) that computer technology is changing people's life TPassage 48Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example,if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.1. A computer screen may injure your eyes if your eyes are too close to it.（正确）2. Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you get plenty of exercise. （错误）3. Your eyes and hands will be safe if you often take rests from working.（正确）4. It is good for your back and neck if you sit in the right way. （正确）5. The best title for the text would be How to Protect Your Eyes.（错误）D: Pas4 December 25th is Christmas Day. In m ost countries it is the mostimportant day in the year. All the people come back to their homes to have the day with their.1. Chr istmas is a very important day in some countries in year. ___F___2. Many people have a good time on Christmas Day. ___T___3. Father Christmas wears red clothes. ___T___4. There are a lot of Christmas trees in Father Christmas' bag. ___F___5. Some poor people die on Christmas Day because they have no homes and no food to eat. ___T___ Passage 17David McConnell was a door-to-door book salesman. Most of thehousewives were not interested in his books. Usually before he had enough time to say1.McConnell was a successful book salesman. F2.McConnell hoped the women would buy his books if he brought them each a present. T3.If you do nothing at all, you will never be successful. T4.The women disliked the perfume even more than the books. F5.The writer encourages us to keep on trying even if we are at first unsuccessful. TPassage 22 Do you know anything about the World Expo? It's the third largest world event after the Olympics and the FIFA World Cup. During the Expo, the1.The US has hosted the World Expo more than 10 times. T2.The 2010 Shanghai Expo will last 6 months. T3.The theme of the London Expo is "Better city, better life". F4.Haibao is the mascot of the Shanghai Expo, which means "treasure of the sea". T5.There is an English word "humankind" on the Shanghai Expo emblem. FPassage 44Dieting to lose weight has become very popular in recent years. People have become more health conscious and try to take better care of their bodies by eating more nutritiously (有营养)1. These days people are dieting more because they have become more health conscious. T2. They are taking less time for each meal now. F3. " They look like skeletons" in the third paragraph most probably means they are too thin. T4. The main idea of the last paragraph is about what kind of mediums can be used to educate the public. F5. According to this passage the atmosphere of eating has something to do with health. TE:Passage 34 Elvis Aaron Presley, was often called "the king of rock music",died on August 16th, 1977, at the age of forty-two. He left a great influence on1. The passage is mainly about how Elvis Presley began his career. T2. Mourners are usually record-producers. F3. Without the record for his mother, Elvis might not have become a star. T4. When Presley died, people went to Memphis for his mother's story of life. F5. The passage shows that many people loved Elvis. FPassage 49 E-mail is one of the biggest threats to your home computer. By understanding how Email works, and by taking some steps in how you deal with reading and writing messages,1. The main idea of the first paragraph is that we should learn how E-mail works to take care of our computers.（A）（正确）2. The underlined word "capturing" probably mean "Taking".（正确）3. As the Internet is open to anyone, we should not read and write messages in our home computers. （B）（错误）4. The passage is mainly talking about The Safety of Home Computers.（正确）5. E-mail-borne viruses can infect human body. （错误）F:Passage 10 For a Web user, the home page is the first Web page that is displayed after starting a Web browser like Netscape's Navigator or Microsoft's Internet1. Home pa ges for a Web user or a Web site developer have the same meanings. ___F___2. The home page displayed on a Web browser is usually present by the browser manufacturer. ___T___3. The home page for a Web user can be reset to any Web site you prefer. ___T___4. You have to enter or select Web addresses every time with a blank space on your Web browser ___T___5. Web addresses usually lead to relative home pages. ___T___Passage 50 For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping-watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In a number of European1. Teleshopping is cheap in Europe. （错误）2. People like teleshopping because it is easier.（正确）3. Some Europeans don't like teleshopping because they don't watch TV. 错误）4. In Germany, teleshopping may have fewer buyers.（错误）5. The best title of this passage is "Teleshopping in Europe".（正确）G:Passage 6 “Get up, the water is coming." Yan Xinzhi, director of the n eighborhood committee of Chaoyang Street, Taiyuan, capital of Shanxi Province, would knock at1. As neighb orhood committee director, the major part of Yan Xinzhi’s job was to wake up her neighbors atmidnight to get water。
2020年国家开放大学电大《英语》统考题及答案
2020年国家开放大学电大《英语》统考题及答案一：交际英语
一：交际英语
一：交际英语
一：交际英语
一：交际英语一：交际英语一：交际英语一：交际英语
一：交际英语一：交际英语交际英语
交际英语交际英语交际英语交际英语
交际英语交际英语交际英语
交际英语交际英语交际英语交际英语
二：阅读理解
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三：词汇与语法词汇与语法
词汇与语法
词汇与语法
词汇与语法
词汇与语法词汇与语法词汇与语法词汇与语法词汇与语法
词汇与语法
词汇与语法
词汇与语法三：词汇与语法三：词汇与语法
三：词汇与语法三：词汇与语法三：词汇与语法
三：词汇与语法三：词汇与语法三：词汇与语法
三：词汇与语法
四：完形填空：
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阅读理解About three hundred words in the English…ACBBC(A dog for sale)A man walked into a pet shop…BCADCNo one knows who made the first ice cream….ACDADPeople have been talking about health for a long time…BDABAA characteristic of American／This attitude toward manual／Ａ。
people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made manＢ。
she takes pride in what she can do herself she can hardly afford servantsＤ。
serve customers in a restaurant A. positive Ｂ。
American Attitude toward Manual Labor.A couple, John and Mary, had two lovely children…A.frightened D. rushed B.sometimes B.John C.firstA famous American writer: BBDABA film was at the Circle Five Ranch to film DBBADA foreigner's first impression of the U.S. is likely D.Americans are impolite to their business colleagues.B. a first concern D. by learning about their past performance A.how Americans treasure their time C. appreciativeA friend of mine was fond of drawing horses.…答案一CDDBC。
答案二D.trust C.write B.rules A.own D.didn't followA group of frogs were traveling through the woods 答案一BBCCA 答案二C. noticedC.ears A. People D.practically B.paid A Japanese is sitting near the window of a… BACCAA lawyer ,an artist and a musiaian…. AACCBA man walk into a pet shop one day with a large and very ugly dog. BCADCA plant makes its own food in its leaves…BABCDA pretty, well-dressed you ng lady stopped a taxi …AABDCA story is told about a soldier who was finally coming home BDABBA very old lady won a million dollars in a lottery BDCDDA young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl BACBDActing is such an over－crowde d profession …BBDABAdvertisement can be thought of "as the means…ACDDDAfter having lived for over twenty years in the same district…DCBDCAfter retiring from 30 years of teaching, DCBBCAir is all around us. ACCBAAlbert Einstein had a great effect on science and history…CDCBCAll big cities are quite similar. ACBADAll over the world people enjoy sports. DADDAAll the housewives who went to the new supermarket BBADCAmericans are big tippers（给小费者）….DBACCAn unexpected Hobby.Jessie Lived in the count ry…ABCABAs prices and building costs keep rising,…DABABAt some time in your life you may have a strong desire CDBABAustralis is nearly as large as;CCADDBabara Jordon, one of the most respected lawyers.BBDDBBackground music may seem harmless, …DACBDBaths and bathing have long been considered BBBACBreaking the news A very old lady won a million dollars… BDCDDBritain and France are separated by the English Channe D.a mixture of love and hate D both good and harm A. Germany; America D. Briti sh people… France C. Franc and Britain are near neighbors, and this will help balance the relationship between them.By definition/Cultural icons are hard to define,/C. heroes and icons D. all of the above D. Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times. C. just before her death B. Tragic and early deathChina's former volleyball star Lang Ping 答案一BDBBD 答案二B. Our women's volleyball team. D. worried B. No, it is not necessarily. B. a club coach D. Lang Ping is thinking the US offer overCommunity service / You’d have to volunteer/Professor Dodge will act as a mentor/I’ m sure you’ll enjoy/B. To interest students in a new commu nity program.C. To offer tutorials to elementary school students.A. He advises students to participate in certain program.D. Talk to professor Dodge. B. Students.Cool is a word with many meanings:CBACD.Dear Mrs.Huggett,you may remember : DBDABDieting to lose weight has become very popular in recent years CDCACDifferent weather makes people feel diffenent… ACCDADo you forget to turn off the lights and heaters… CDBDADown the entrance hall of the school walk four eighth-grade students BBCCDEducation is not an end, but a means DADDCEvery country has its heroes. The heroes are the people…ADBCCEvery day our world becomes:DDDAC .every body talks about the weather…BADADFifty voulnteers were alphabetically divided into…BBDCAFive years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work. CADCBForty-five people were made homeless in …ACCCDFrom the time I was a little child . CDADDGail and Howard liked to travel…BCABCGrandma was a wonderful story-teller 答案一DACAB答案二C. Grandma was good at A. the boy who shared B. specially prepared A. The children were saved ？Happiness is for everyone ,you don't need to …BCBABHere is a piece of history. BCACBHigh in the Swiss Alps many years ago,…DBBACHow men first learnt to invent words is unknown 答案一D. a problem not yet solved.C. They are simply sounds D. representative function B. a joining of ideas in the mind A. He is no more than a master of words.答案二BCAA？How often one hears children wishing 答案一BBDDC 答案二D.allowed D.new C.Wealth B.value B.fewI began to smoke....CBBDAI never used to go anywhere without the car…CCBCAI used to think education was …CACBDIf you like looking at more places o r people…ABBADIf you've been joining in chat room conversations…DACBAIn 1801, Thomas Jefferson was the first president …… 答案一ADCCA 答案二 C.enjoy A.capital B.gentlemen A. an office building and home D. a carpenterIn 1896,Einsfein went to Znrich DAABDIn 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred H itchcock…CABDBIn 1933 an unknown American called Clarence Nash 答案一CBBDA 答案二B. Donald Duck's voice D. the people who A. likes to appear C. Walt Disney B. In 1934In 1939 two brothers, Mac and Dick McDonald, …D.businessman A.creativity A. special C.careers B. a cinemaIn earlier days few people read whitmen's poems. CACCAIn England, people like to talk about the weather..ACAADIn learning a foreign lauguage…BADCCIn November 1902;;DDBDDIn recent years ,progress in medical technology… BADCAIn the las t 500 years… ACAABIn the United States 84 colleges now accept just women…A. give B.chance A.freer D.percentage B.SchoolsIn the United States, it is not customary (normal)to telephone someone very early in the morning. 答案一ABADA 答案二B. The role B. life or death.B. at 4:00 pm D. Promptness B. the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.In the United States, teaching is very important. ..C.Do A.research B.involving D.sure A.wellIn the water around New York city is a very small CDACBInever used to go anywhere:CCBBA ;It has been reported that in colleges across the United States,C. The daytime serial dramas on TV.C. Soap opera fans.D. Because the young people have to bear the responsibilities for their troubles C. Young viewers have turned themselves from the seriousness of sixties to enjoyment now. B.The people’s favorites to drama works change along with the times.It was difficult to find job:AACADIt was Monday. Mrs. Smith's dog was hungry, CAADAIt's a fine spring day … ABBBCJean-Michael Lourdis was a promising young pianist…BACDCJessie lived in the country …ABCABJohn Parker is a n English lauguage teacher…ACAACJohnson doesn't have his own car: ABBADLast Friday a storm tore through two villages BBDBDLaws have been written to govern the use of American National Flag, and to ensure proper respect for the flag. A. By making laws B. It should be raised quickly by hand. D. It should be carried high up in the air C. There are precise regulations and customs to be followed. B. Respect.Let me tell you a story about Bert… BDDCDMan has always wanted to fly DBACCMany a young person tells me he wants to be a writer..A D B A CMany doctors are now trained: BDACDMany people believe they are supposed to drink eight glasses of water a day BCCADMany people who work in London prefer to live outside it/One advantage of living outside London i/Then, in the country one can really get away from/Some people, however, take no interest in /B. All the people who work in London prefer to live in the country.C. renting a small flat without a gardenD. buying a small flat without a garden B. having spent time working in the garden A. their life was meaningless C. escape fromMarriage is still a popular institution in the United States,…B.eighty A.interests D.approving D.practice D.remarriageMary was an English girl,but she lived in Rome:DCABDMis s Jones teaches at a school…DDCBCModern idea are beginning to influreace…CDBABMr TOM Forest lived by himself:DCADCMr. and Mrs Jones did not often go out…BCBDCMrs.Andrenes had a young cat…BBAADMy Aunt Edith was a widow（寡妇）of 50, working …BCADAMy husband and I got married in 1981 ...BCCBDMy parents ran a small restaurant;CBADDMy wealthy uncle was dying .He wanted to leave me…DABBDMy wife and I spent two weeks in London…BDBCCNo one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut. BCBCBNow,you'll be co ming back here to brush up your… DCCDBNowadays there are more and more ways答案一ACDBB 答案二D. he won't get a true B. they want to relax B. Two Types of Holidaymakers A. all of the below C. They want to see moreNuclear power is a method used to..ACADCOn a recent cross-country flight…ACBDDOn February 14th many people in the world celebrate…BCCDAOnce James Thornhill: BBCCAOne day a bookseller let a big: BCDCAOne day a tailor in Duluth… CABBCOne day in 1965, when I was a library worker at school…CBADCOne Thurday evening Mr.Watson left his car in front of his house…CDABAOne way that scientists learn about man. BCDBCOpen or distance learning has had a major …C.prefer ck A.undergraduate D.limits B.encouragingO ur child's behavior is greatly influenced by the way…CBDACOurs is a big world, complex and full of many diverse people…DBBDCPaper is one of the/ How much paper /Paper, like many/B. A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals.A. More jobs could be provided than before.A. Around 1400.C. The invention of p aper is of great significance to man.Paul got on the bus to go to the town…BBCBAPaul,a saleman from London ,was driving past CCDAAPeople often say that the Englishman's home is his castle ABDBCPeter arrived home: ACABAPeter was eight and half years old,and he went to a..ACBBAPlaces to stay in Britain/ Hostel /Youth Hotels /B & Bs/Pubs & Inns A。