河南省百校联盟2016届高三1月教学质量监测英语试题 Word版含答案.doc

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高三英语-2016届高三第一次阶段性测试英语试题答案

高三英语-2016届高三第一次阶段性测试英语试题答案

2016届高三第一次模拟考试英语参考答案第一部分听力1-5.AACBB 6-10.AABCB 11-15.ACBAB 16-20.CBCBA第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项选择21-25 CAABC 26-30 ABBCB 31-35 BCBDB第二节完形填空36-40 CBACD 41-45 AACBB 46-50 CADCD 51-55 BBDBA第三部分阅读理解(A) BCD (B) CCBB (C) BBBC (D) BCAB第四部分任务型阅读71. Definition 72. Measure 73. example 74. continue 75. connected76. influencing/ disturbing 77. Reflect 78. gradual 79. through 80. Conclusion第五部分书面表达One possible version:For most people, it is a natural reaction to help if they see an old man fall down to the ground. But now things are different.As can be seen from the cartoon, Father Christmas falls over and is lying on the ground. People crowd around, watching, but no one gives a helping hand. It seems that there is no way for Father Christmas to deliver his Christmas gifts.This cartoon is full of humor and satire. It reflects a social phenomenon that when the elderly fall, no one dares to help. This is partly because people are afraid they would be blamed for the accident if the elderly were injured. But it is mainly because of the total indifference to other people’s suffering. Such behavior is out of tune with our harmonious society.As far as I’m concerned, helping those people in trouble is the bottom line of our public morality, which should be advocated. More importantly, efforts should be made to protect the benefits of those who provide help. Only in this way can we be sure that, on one hand, the injured people receive timely aid and on the other hand, warm-hearted people never suffer from loss.(174words)1。

河南省百校联盟2016届高三1月教学质量监测语文试题(含答案)

河南省百校联盟2016届高三1月教学质量监测语文试题(含答案)

河南省百校联盟2015—2016学年普通高中高三教学质量监测语文注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(阅读题)和第Ⅱ卷(表达题)两部分。

2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

5.本试卷满分150分,测试时间150分钟。

第Ⅰ卷阅读题甲必考题一、现代文阅读(9分,每小题3分)阅读下面的文字,完成1~3题。

中国竹文化传统的精神内涵竹在先秦时期就受到了人们的高度重视,先民们把竹神化和灵异化,并对之加以膜拜,形成了巫神通道和祛邪避鬼等民俗文化事项。

灵竹崇拜的内容包括竹图腾崇拜和竹生殖崇拜。

竹图腾崇拜主要表现出典型的祖先崇拜现象。

例如,自汉代开始中国南方的彝族、苗族和土家族等少数民族就流传着很多关于“竹王”的传说,共同点是认为竹子孕育了本民族的祖先。

竹生殖崇拜是灵竹崇拜的另一重要表现。

竹四季常青,生长周期短,生殖和繁衍能力旺盛,有“雨后春笋”“如竹苞矣”等成语,均用来形容竹的生殖能力和生命力旺盛的景象。

竹生殖崇拜,如福建、浙江、四川等地流行一种“摇竹娘”祝愿仪式。

在中国的巫俗仪式中,竹主要是作为一种驱鬼请神的重要器物而出现,最具代表性的是安徽贵池傩仪式中的竹神伞,仪式中竹五色神伞扮演着最重要的角色,是不可或缺的傩仪器物,它被视为各路神仙往来的通道,也是凭依之所,仪式完成后,竹五色神伞即被焚烧,送给各路神仙,以表达对他们的虔诚敬仰之意。

为了摆脱生命危机,和祈求生命延续,人们开始寄希望于竹的祛邪避鬼,以缓解焦虑和畏惧感。

天师道为人们寻觅到生命保存的力量之一就是崇拜竹,通过崇拜竹的“交感巫术”以驱病延寿。

竹祛邪避鬼还用于消除污秽,寻求生活安康。

如我们在除夕、婚庆和开业等喜庆之日燃放的“爆竹”,亦即俗称鞭炮,“爆竹”的“竹”,指代的是真正的竹子。

在火药未发明之前,爆竹即是用火燃烧竹子,在燃烧的过程中竹腔爆裂发出“噼里啪啦”之声,以此来恐吓鬼怪,让污秽之物远离人们的生活。

全国名校2016届高三第二次百校大联考英语试题Word版含答案

全国名校2016届高三第二次百校大联考英语试题Word版含答案

全国名校2016届高三第二次百校大联考英语试题Word版含答案百校大联考全国名校联盟201 6届高三联考试卷(二)英语第一卷(共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7,5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When did the concert begin?A. At 7:25.B.At 7:45.C.At 8:10.2. How much should the man pay to rent a car for four days?A. 80 dollars.B.100 dollars.C.120 dollars.3. How does the man feel about the woman's advice?A. Indifferent.B.Excited.C.Disappointed.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Saving money.B.Writing styles.C.Working arrangements.5. Where does the woman want to go?A. The bus station.B.The airport.C.The train station.笫二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听上面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或单独后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最好选项,并标在试卷的响应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将偶然间浏览各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答工夫。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

第6段资料,回覆第6、7题。

6. What's most probably the woman's job?A.A waitress.B.A housewife.C.A saleswoman.7. What does the man want to drink?A. Juice.B.Tea.C.Coffee.听第7段资料,回覆第8、9题。

高考一轮复习河南省百校联盟高三年级1月教学质量监测.docx

高考一轮复习河南省百校联盟高三年级1月教学质量监测.docx

高中化学学习材料河南省百校联盟2016届高三年级1月教学质量监测化学试题注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号框。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

可能用到的相对原子量:H—1 O—16 F—19 Na—23 Si—28 S—32 Cl—35.5Ca—40 Cu—64 Pb—207第Ⅰ卷7.化学与社会、生活密切相关。

对下列现象或事实的解释正确的是8.已知乙酸与某醇发生酯化反应生成酯的分子式为C7H14O2,该醇的可能结构有(不考虑立体异构)A.8种 B.7种 C.6种 D.5种9.设N A表示阿伏加德罗常数的值。

下列说法正确的是A.12.0 g熔融的NaHSO4中含有离子总数为0.2N AB .电解精炼Cu 时,导线中通过2N A e -时,阳极质量减少64 gC .标准状况下,11.2 LCHCl 3中含有的共用电子对数目为2N AD .标准状况下,0.1 mol Cl 2溶于水,转移的电子数目为0.1N A10.短周期元素X 、Y 、Z 、W 的原子序数依次增大,X 、W 同主族,Y 、Z 、W 三种元素最高正价的代数和为10,且Y 、Z 、W 的最高价氧化物对应的水化物之间均能发生反应。

下列说法正确的是A .X 与W 形成的化合物均与BaCl 2溶液反应产生沉淀B .Z 、W 的简单离子均可促进水的电离C .原子半径:X <Y <Z <WD .X 与Y 形成的化合物中均只含离子键11.以NaBH 4(B 元素的化合价为+3价)和H 2O 2作原料的新型燃料电池,可用作深水勘探等无空气环境电源,其工作原理如图所示。

河南省百校联盟2016届高三1月教学质量监测理综化学考试试题-Word版含解析

河南省百校联盟2016届高三1月教学质量监测理综化学考试试题-Word版含解析

河南省百校联盟2016届高三年级1月教学质量监测理科综合可能用到的相对原子量:H—1 O—16 F—19 Na—23 Si—28 S—32 Cl—35.5 Ca—40 Cu—64 Pb—2077.化学与社会、生活密切相关。

对下列现象或事实的解释正确的是8.已知乙酸与某醇发生酯化反应生成酯的分子式为C7H14O2,该醇的可能结构有(不考虑立体异构)A.8种 B.7种 C.6种 D.5种9.设N A表示阿伏加德罗常数的值。

下列说法正确的是A.12.0 g熔融的NaHSO4中含有离子总数为0.2N AB.电解精炼Cu时,导线中通过2N A e-时,阳极质量减少64 gC.标准状况下,11.2 LCHCl3中含有的共用电子对数目为2N AD.标准状况下,0.1 mol Cl2溶于水,转移的电子数目为0.1N A 10.短周期元素X、Y、Z、W的原子序数依次增大,X、W同主族,Y、Z、W三种元素最高正价的代数和为10,且Y、Z、W的最高价氧化物对应的水化物之间均能发生反应。

下列说法正确的是A.X与W形成的化合物均与BaCl2溶液反应产生沉淀B.Z、W的简单离子均可促进水的电离C .原子半径:X <Y <Z <WD .X 与Y 形成的化合物中均只含离子键11.以NaBH 4(B 元素的化合价为+3价)和H 2O 2作原料的新型燃料电池,可用作深水勘探等无空气环境电源,其工作原理如图所示。

下列说法正确的是A .电池工作时,Na +从b 极区移向a 极区B .放电过程中,b 电极附近溶液的pH 减小C .a 极上的电极反应式为:4BH -+8OH --8e -=2BO +6H 2OD .若用该电池电解饱和食盐水,转移2 mole -时,阴极析出46gNa 12.下列实验装置能达到实验目的的是A .利用图1装置验证AgCl 、Ag 2S 的溶解度大小B .利用图2装置验证HCl 、H 2CO 3、H 2SiO 3酸性强弱C .利用图3装置稀释浓硫酸D .利用图4装置制备并收集HCl 气体13.不同温度下,水溶液中H +的物质的量浓度和OH -的物质的量浓度的关系如图所示。

河南省普通高中2016届高三上学期期末考试英语试卷-Word版含答案

河南省普通高中2016届高三上学期期末考试英语试卷-Word版含答案

河南省普通高中2016届高三上学期期末考试英语试卷-Word版含答案英语试卷2016.1第I卷(105分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1 . A. He’s living on thefarm.C. He’s driving hisnew car.B. He is going to leavein 15 minutes.D. He’s leaving hiscountry this year2 . A. OnehourB. TwohoursC. ThreehoursD. Fourhours3 . A. The movie is notgood.B. The movie isexcellent.C. He wants to see the movie again.D. He doesn’t want to stay home.A. The wind stopped,but it’s still raining.B. The rain stopped.C. It’s still raining, and the wind is blowing.D. Both the rain and the wind stopped.A. He has already spoken to the technician.B. The woman should make the repairs herself.C. The woman should explain what needs to be repaired.D. The technician has already arrived.A. Spend some time with the man.C. Pass out the names. B. Make a list of the names.D. Let someo ne else call the names.A. He ’s willing to help her.B. He ’s too busy to help her.C. He will help her after he finishes his assignment.D. His car broke down.A. There is going to be a party.B. Big dances are the most fun.C. More people likeD. More peopledancing. should learn dancing.9 . A. She does not likethe class.B. It is not a requiredclass.C. She has alreadytaken the class.D. The man will haveto take the class.1 0 . A. Study together. B. Prepare for an oralfinal.C. Review thequizzes.D. Take theprofessor’s advice.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.1 1. A. An uncle of the spea ker’s.B. A neighbor of the speaker’s.C. A teacher of the speaker’s.D. An old friend of the speaker’s.1 2. A. He thought his idea much better than anyone else’s.B. He respected the ideas of his parents only.C. He listened to what the neighbours said to him.D. He accepted what his teachers told him about everything.1 3. A. One should listen to the others before he makes up his mind.B. One should be careful when people want his advice.C. Some people have ideas on everything.D. Some people have no idea about anything.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following speech.1 4. A. A ChildhoodDream.B. A Mother’s Love.C.A GraduationParty.D. A Special Birthday.1 5. A. Because she could take care of thi ngs herself.B. Because she hoped she would find aboyfriend.C. Because she wanted her to be happy andstrong.D. Because she thought education was mostimportant.16.A. A boy the narrator(叙述者)had run into.B. One of the narrator’s neighbors.C. One of the narrator’s classmates.D. The narrator’s mother.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.An InterviewThe food the man usually orders: hamburgers, sandwiches andCompletethe form .WriteONEWORDfor eachanswer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.What did the man show to the woman? He gave the woman their 21 .How many did the woman want to order and what is the quality discount of that number? The woman wanted to order 22and got a discount of 23 .How will the woman pay? She can transfer the payment into the man’s24 or open sometimes a17 .When does he usuallyhave fast food?On 18 .Why does he have fast food? Because it is 19 .What does he thinkof the fast food?It is 20 .a letter of credit.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25.With the economic crisis ___________hand, and the unemployment rate on the rise, careerplanning will definitely benefit you.A. inB. onC. byD. at26.Although house prices are unpredictable, most people believe that they will not rise by morethan ___________five percent.A. any otherB. the otherC. anotherD. other27. ---Mrs. White looks old for her age.---Yes. It worries her most___________her hair is turning gray.A. whileB. ifC. thatD. for28. ___________, the more severe the winters are.A. The more north you goB. The farther you go the northC. The more you go northD. The farther north you go29.Despite a lot of research, scientists can not figure out ___________quite a number of insects,birds and animals are dying out.A. thatB. asC. whyD. when30.Mary, born of a poor family, can’t be admitted to a university next fall ___________she canafford her further study.A. unlessB. forC. asD. if31. Educators claim that children ___________to English-speaking environment will learn thelanguage more quickly.A. being exposedB. to be exposedC. having exposedD. exposed32. You will know what it is like ___________most ofyour time listening to dull reports in ameeting room.A. spendingB. having spentC. to spendD. to have spent33.___________the prices and functions of different types of cameras before you make up yourmind which to buy.A. CompareB. ComparingC. ComparedD. To compare34.What a beautiful sight! Wild flowers of different colors spread all over the hills and around thelake, ___________ to the beauty of the valley.A. to addB. being addedC. addingD. added35. Henry set up a club for football fans, ___________ he invited all his friends.A. to whichB. to whomC. for whomD. from which36.The children in Sichuan look forward with hope ___________a chance to receive furthereducation in their rebuilt hometown.A. for gettingB. of gettingC. to getD. to getting37. ---I didn’t see her last night at the party.--- You ___________. But you came too late.A. could haveB. can’t haveC. must haveD. ought have38. The customers complained that not only ___________high, but he didn’t do a good repair job.A. he chargedB. was he chargedC. did he chargeD. he was charged39.Because the farmland ___________quickly, the government is considering starting a programto solve the problem.A. is being lostB. is lostC. is losingD. loses40. ___________a large group, your tone should be clear and loud.A. When addressedB. While addressingC. When you addressD. On addressingSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.The stress of returning to work on a Monday morning can cause a dangerous increase in blood pressure, according to a study.The Tokyo Women’s Medical University study shows blood pressure readings(读数、指数)are higher than at any other time of the week.It may explain why deaths from heart attacks and stroke tend to 41 on a Monday morning. There are 20% more heart attacks on Mondays than on any other day.Heart disease is Britain’s biggest killer. Around 270,000 people suffer a heart attack every year and nearly one in three die before they even reach hospital. High blood pressure, or hypertension, 42 one in five people in the UK and is a major risk 43 for heart disease. The higher it climbs, the greater the force exerted(施加) by blood on the walls of the arteries(动脉)when the heart beats.To see how it changed over the course of a week, researchers from Tokyo Women’s Medical University in Japan, fitted 175 men and women with a device that would measure their blood pressure round-the-clock. A week later, the volunteers returned the devices so that researchers could 44 how blood pressure had changed.The results, published in the American Journal of Hypertension, showed a surge(振荡) in readings in those getting ready to go back to work on a Monday morning. Volunteers who stayed asleep did not experience an increase, which 45 work-related stress is most likely to 46 .“Most people are free of the mental and physical 47 of work on Sundays and experience a more stressful change from weekend 48 activities to work activities on Mondays, ”said Dr. Murakami, who led the research.. “But anyway, there was a 49 peak on Mondays.”III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.I was a rotten teenager, sharp-tongued and eager to control others. At an early age I could make things go my way with just a few small changes. The writers for today’s hottest soap opera could not have created a50 character than me.I don’t know how long it took me to realize how I was51 so many others. Not only did I succeed in 52 many of my closest friends by trying to control them; I also managed to destroy the most 53 relationship in my life: my relationship with my mother.My mother, who gave birth to me at age 54 her doctor’s wishes, would cry to me, “I waited so long for you. Don’t ignore my help!” I would reply 55 , “I never wanted you to care about me! Leave me alone and forget I ever lived!”My mother began to believe I really 56 it. Like many young girls in high school, the boys who I knew were 57 were always the first ones I had to date. Iwould try to find any way to draw attention to myself while at the same time trying to be 58 . I had also been heavy into drugs then to change my personality. And my only pleasure was to make people feel 59 . But then I asked myself why. Why the need to hurt? Why the attacks on my mother? I would drive myself mad with all the whys until one day I couldn’t 60 it any longer and jump from a car moving at 80 miles per hour.Lying awake the following night at the hospital, I saw my mother’s pained face, tired brown eyes filled with nothing but thanks for her daughter’s rebirth of life.61 all the horrible things I did to her, she still loved me. I cried and asked why. She just looked down at me and said frankly, “Because you are my daughter.”62 love is the most precious gift we can give. Being 63 for the past is the most precious gift we can receive. I want to 64 the gift my mother gave me to all the “rotten teenagers” in the world.50. A.B. worseC. happierD. cleverbetter51. A. B. hating C. hurting D.loving shocking52. A. putting off B.breakingintoC. keepingupD.pushingaway53. A. curious B. precious C. nervous D.obvious54. A. against B. for C.accordingtoD. with55. A. gently B.suddenlyC. sharplyD.unwillingly56. A. said B. knew C. hoped D. meant57. A. available B.impatientC.impossibleD.believable58. A. attractive B. invisible C.imaginativeD.noticeable59. A. fright B.confusionC.excitementD. pain60. A.explainB. controlC. standD. accept61. A. Since B.AlthoughC. AsD.Despite62. A.UnconditionalB. SlowC. QuickD. Real63. A. loved B. forgiven C. hated D.forgotten64. A. tell B. provide C. supply D.extendSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Children in Bosnia-Herzegovina all know the ancient story of the poor woman who caught a golden fish, released it, and in return gained wealth and happiness. According to a 1998 Associated Press story, this Balkanfairy tale turned into reality for one poor family. Before the start of the Bosnian war, the Malkoc family lived next to a small lake in the northwestern village of Jezero. One day in 1990, Smajo Malkoc returned from a trip to Austria with an unusual gift for his teenage sons, Dzevad and Catib: an aquarium(鱼缸) with two goldfish. Two years passed before Bosnian Serb forces advanced on Jezero.The women and children fled, and the men stayed back to resist the attacking soldiers. Smajo Malkoc was killed. When his wife, Fehima, sneaked back into the destroyed village to bury her husband and rescue what remained of their belongings, she took pity on the fish in the aquarium. She let them out into the nearby lake, saying to herself, “This way, they might be mor e fortunate than us.” Fast-forward to 1995, Fehima Malkoc returned with her sons to Jezero. Nothing but ruins remained of their home and their village. Through misty eyes she looked toward the lake. Glimpsing something strange, she walked over to the shore. “The whole lake was shining from the thousands of golden fish in it,” she said. “It made me immediately think of my husband. This was something he left me that I neverhoped for.”During the years of killing all around the lake, life underwater had flourished. After their return, Fehima Malkoc and her sons started caring for and selling the goldfish. By 1998, homes, stores, and coffee shops all over the region feature aquariums containing fish from Jezero. The Malkoc house, rebuilt on its original site, is one of the biggest in the village. Two new cars are parked in front, and the family says it has enough money to quit worrying about the future. “It was a special kind of gift from our father,” Dzevad Malkoc said. Whenever one gives, one can never underestimate what a gift of love or an act of kindness might produce.65. Why did the woman let the fish out into the lake?A .She thought of the fairy tale. B. She did so in memory of her husband.C. She showed mercy to them.D. She intended to get reward from them.66. What is the correct order of the following events according to the passage?a. The woman set the golden fish freeb. The woman buried her husbandc. The woman slipped back homed. The family rebuilt the housee. The family sold the goldfishA. c, b, a, e, dB. c, a, b, e, dC. b, c, a, d, eD. b, d, a, c, e67. What does the author intend to tell us?A .The more golden fish, the wealthier you’ll be. B. Golden fish promise a good fortune.C .No pains, no gains. D. Give, and it will be given to you.(B)Five Element Constitutional Acupuncture(针灸)Author: Angela Hicks, John Hicks, Peter MoleItem RegularPriceAAMA PracticeMember Price95—53 $69.95 $59.45 Description: This exciting textbook gives a clear, detailed, and presentation of the main features of constitutional five element acupuncture68. The above table and passage is mainly_______________.A. an advertisement to persuade people to buy the bookB. a comparison between the five elements and TCMC. an introduction to the author writing this bookD. an introduction to the book on five elements69. The book mentions all the following but___________.A. the basis of diagnosis in five element acupunctureB. the relevant Chinese medicine theoryC. the fact people in China know constitutional acupunctureD. the context and history of acupuncture70. People who read the book may find it visually appealing in that_______.A. it is published in traditional ChineseB. the book has the advantage of two colors in printingC. overall revisions keep the material in this book up-to-dateD. Practice Member Price is lower than Regular Price71. Supposing Jack is an AAMA Practice Member and he has bought ten books, how much has hesaved compared with Regular Price?A. 215 dollars.B. 105 dollars.C. 195 dollars.D. 150 dollars.(C)Warning: reading too much Cinderella to yourdaughter may damage her emotional health in later life.A paper to be developed at the international congress of cognitive psychotherapy(认知心理疗法) in Gothenburg suggests a link between the attitudes of women abused by their parents and early exposure to the wrong sort of fairy tales. It says girls who identified with Cinderella, Rapunzel and Beauty in Beauty and the Beast were more likely to say in destructive relationships as adults. The theory was developed by Susan Darker Smith, a psychotherapist at the University of Derby. She interviewed 67 female abuse survivors and found that 61 put up with serial abuse because they believed they could change their partners and with patience, composition and love. Hardly any of the women in a control group, who had not experienced abuse, thought they could change their partners in this way.The same view was taken by male survivors who had been abused as children. These women and men said they would leave a relationship rather than put up with abuse from a partner. Ms Darker Smith found the abused women were much more likely to identify with Cinderella and other submissive female characters in fairytales, who were later rescued by a stranger princeor hero.Although most girls heard the stories, damage appeared to be done to those who adopted the submissive characters as role models. “They believe if their love is strong enough they can change their parents’ behaviors, she said.” Overexposure in children to stories that emphasize the transformational qualities of love may make women believe they can damage their partners.”For example, they might never have understood the obvious flaw(缺点) in the story of Rapunzel, who remained locked in a high tower until rescued by a knight on a white horse, who broke the door down. “The question,” said Ms Darker Smith, “is why she did not break the door down herself.”72. The passage is especially intended for _________.A. parents with young daughtersB. girls who like reading fairy storiesC. girls who think they can change their partnersD. parents with grown-up daughters73. Cinderella, Rapunzel and Beauty in Beauty and the Beast are similar in that _________.A. they all married some princesB. they all changed their partners with loveC. they were all abused by their partnersD. they all put up with abuse74. Which of the following statements is true of the women in a control group?A. They don’t believe in fairy tales.B. They don’t believe in the transformational qualities of love.C. They have also experienced abuse.D. They survived abuse.75. What does the underlined word “submissive” in the 3rd paragraph probably mean?A. kind-heartedB. obedientC. gentleD. easy-goingSection CDirections: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.Every living thing has what scientists call a biological clock that controls behavior. The biological clock tells plants when to form flowers and when the flowers should open. It tells insects when to leave the protective cocoon and fly away, and it tells animals and human beings when to eat, sleep and wake.Events outside the plant and animal affect the actions of some biological clock. Scientists recently found, for example, that a tiny animal changes the color of its fur because of the number of hours of daylight. In the short days of winter, its fur becomes white. The fur becomes gray brown in color in the longer hours of daylight in summer.Inner signals control other biological clocks. German scientists found that some kind of internal clock seems to order birds to begin their long migration flight twice each year. Birds prevented from flying become restless when it is time for the trip. But they become calm again when the time of flight has ended.Scientist say they are beginning to learn which parts of the brain contain biological clock. An American researcher, Martin Moorhead, said a small group of cells near the front of the brain seems to control the timing of some of our actions. These cells tell a person when to awake, when to sleep and when to seek food. Scientists say there probably are other biological clock cells that control other body activities.Dr. Moorhead is studying how our biological clocks affect the way we do our work. For example, most of us have great difficulty if we often change to different work hours. It can take many days for a human body to accept the major change in work hours. Dr. Moorhead said industrials officials should have a better understanding of biological clocks and how they affectworkers. He said such understanding could cut sickness and accidents at work and would help increase a factory’s production.Section DDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions and complete the statements in the fewest possible words.Booklovers, most of them, will tell you what a pleasure it is to lend a favorite read to a friend –the novel you stayed up all night to get to the end of; the travel book that made you feel as if you yourself were on a train ride through India. For a while it seemed that e-book users were to be denied this pleasure of lending to friends. You could buy a book or magazine for your reading device, but you couldn’t lend it out.But now, with the Nook, the US book chain Barnes and Noble’s response to Amazon’s Kindle, el ectronic readers will be able to press their latest literary enthusiasm on their friends, just like readers of physical books can. You simply email the book from your Nook and your friend can read it for two weeks, using anydevice with the Barnes & Noble e-book reader software. It’s a big improvement from previous e-book readers.The Nook offers other features too. You read in black and white on the main screen, just like with Kindle. The difference is that on the lower part of the device th ere’s a color touch screen. It allows you to browse through a book or magazine, but goes black when you’re not using it so that you save power.Another exciting thing about the Nook is that it offers Wi-Fi (无线上网服务), arguably a big advance on previous e-book readers. Customers in the United States can use the Internet connection to read whole e-books at Barnes and Noble’s hundreds of bookstores for free. None of Barnes and Noble’s competitors can come close to this.But the Nook, ironically, might just turn out to be a money-loser for Barnes and Noble, or at least a job-loser for Barnes and Noble’s employees. According to Marian Maneker at The Big Money Website, if the Nook is successful it mi ght take sales from the company’s bookstores, eventually forcing their closure and the loss of thousands of jobs.81. What do booklovers take pleasure in, according to the passage?82. According to Paragraph 2, your friend will be able to ___________________ with the Nook.83. According to the passage, the three new features of the Nook are: lending books to your friends, a color touch screen and ___________________ in Barnes and Noble’s stores.84. What might happen to Barnes and Noble’s bookstores if the Nook is successful?(Note: Answer the questions and complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS)第II卷(45分)I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.现在很多人服用维生素C来抵御感冒。

河南省百校联盟2016届高三1月教学质量监测英语试题(含答案)

河南省百校联盟2016届高三1月教学质量监测英语试题(含答案)

河南省百校联盟2015—2016学年普通高中高三教学质量监测英语本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题的答案后,用2B铅笔把答.题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

女口需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman want to do?A. Buy a new camera.B. Repair her camera.C. Learn to use a camera.2. Wh en is Tony’s birthday?A. July 25.B. July 26.C. July 28.3. What will the woman probably give Laura?A. The battery.B. The phone.C. The ticket.4. How does Lily find Professor White’s report?A. Very wonderful.B. Too terrible.C. Worth attending.5. Where does Mr. Smith live now?A. In Stone Street.B. In High Street.C. In Green Street.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

河南省郑州市高三第一次质量预测英语试卷 含答案

河南省郑州市高三第一次质量预测英语试卷 含答案

郑州2016年高中毕业年级第一次质量预测第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

APhilip’s Complete Road Atlas Britain and IrelandVoted Britain’s clearest and most detailed road atlas (地图集) in a consumer survey, the 2016 editionof Philip’s Complete Road Atlas Britain and Ireland contains 160 pages of road maps and clearly marked service areas. It also includes 10 big city approach maps and 64 extra-detailed town and city plans.Paperback 248 pages£14.99 £9.99Mary Berry Cooks the PerfectThe nation’s best-loved home cook invites you to share the secrets of her favorite dishes. Mary BerryCooks the Perfect features an all-new collection of 100 mouth-watering, simple recipes for any occasion. From delicious dinners such as Slow-Roast Shoulder of Lamb or Cottage Pie with Dauphinoise Potato Topping to special summer lunches as Fiery Red Rice Salad and Summer Pudding, this is the perfect kitchen companion.Hardback 320pages£20.00 £16.99Bradford’s Crossword Solver’s Dict ionaryAnne R. Bradford has been editing her Crossword Solver’s Dictionary since 1957, so the latest edition isbased on over 50 years of crossword solving! Every word in this dictionary has appeared as a solution to a real crossword clue. With easy-to-read clear text design, this is an invaluable reference for both difficult and quick crosswords.Paperback 896pages£12.99 £9.99Computing for SeniorsThis leading computer guide explains in easy steps how to use the Internet, email, Skype and online shopping, plus how to manage your computer settings safely and securely. Updated for Windows 8 and for Office 2013, it also sets out to make Tablet PCs, touchscreens and apps easier to be used, to give you confidence in your computing skills.Paperback 240 pages£10.99 £9.9921. What can be expected from Mary Berry Cooks the perfect?A. Easy cooking instructionsB. How to make a perfect kitchenC. Tasty dishes from across the worldD. How to cook a dinner in a secret way22. What do Bradford’s Crossword Solver’s Dictionary and Computing for Seniors have in common?A. They have similar pages.B. They are in paperback.C. They are the first editions.D. They have the same discount.23. Which of the following can be a guide for travelers.A. Computing for SeniorsB. Mary Berry Cooks the PerfectC. Bradford’s Cr ossword Solver’s DictionaryD. Philip’s Complete Road AtlasBLast year I ruined my summer vacation by bringing along a modern convenience that was too convenient for my own good: the iPad. Instead of looking at nature, I checked my email. Instead of paddling an small boat, I followed my Twitter feed (推特简讯). Instead of reading great novels, I stuck to reading four newspapers each morning. I was behaving as if I were still in the office. My body was on vacation but my head wasn’t.So this year I made up my mind to try something different; withdrawal (退出) from the Internet. I knew it wouldn’t be easy, since I’m bad at self-control. But I was determined. I started by handing the iPad to my wife.The cell phone signal at our house was worse than in the past, making my attempts cheating an experience in frustration (沮丧). I was trapped, forced to go through with my plan. Largely cut off from email, Twitter and my favorite newspaper websites, I had few ways to connect to the world except for radio一一and how much radio can one listen to, really? I had no choice but to do what I had planned to all along: read books.This experience has had a happy ending. With determination and the strong support of my wife, I won in my vacation struggle against the Internet, realizing finally that it was I, not the iPad, that was the problem.I knew I had won when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted to stop to use the Wi-Fi. “Don’t need it,” I sa id.However, as we return to post -vacation life, a harder test begins: Can I continue when I’m back at work?There are times when the need to know what’s being said right now is great. And I have no intention of giving up my convenience completely. But I hope to resist the temptation (诱惑) to check my email every five minutes, which leads to checking my Twitter feed and a website or two.I think a vacation is supposed to help you reset your brain to become more productive. Here I hope this one worked.24. What do we know about the author’s last summer vacation?A. He was determined to enjoy the beautiful view.B. His iPad ruined his plan of finishing a great novel.C. He felt satisfied that he had stuck to his usual timetable.D. He hated himself for acting like he was at work while vacationing.25. What did the author do to keep away from the Internet this year?A. He handed his iPad to his wife.B. He cut off his cellphone signal.C. He refused to cheat in his housel.D. He listened to the radio most of the time.26. When back at work, the author will probably choose to ____.A. stay away from the Internet for everB. continue to read more and more booksC. keep control of when and how to use the Internet.D. stop checking what is being said right now completely.27. What is the author’s opinion of a great vacation in the passage?A. A vacation is having nothing to do but read all day.B. A vacation proves that a life of pleasure is overrated.C. A vacation is a period of time to do whatever one wished to.D. A vacation means a change of pace to make one more creative.CThere are a growing number of pet owners who feed their pets on raw, which means, “uncooked” meat and bones. William Burk, a pet food specialist from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), believes that feeding raw meat to pets is against its goal of protecting the public from health dangers, and that raw meat and bones do not have all the required nutrition that a pet needs every day.Recognizing how popular these foods are, the FDA has provided guidelines for producers of pet foods which contain uncooked meat for dogs, cats and other pets. The guidelines give rules to protect pet owners and pets from dangers about food and lack of nutrition.Pet owners who feed raw meat and bones to their pets should deal with products very carefully to protect themselves against possible dangers, says Burk. Just as when you are preparing foods for human beings, use hot water and soap to wash your hands, containers, and surfaces that come into contact with the food. Don’t put your hands near your mouth until you have washed them, and don’t allow your pet to touch your fact right after it has eaten raw meat.“If pet owners choose to feed bones to their pests, they should watch their pets carefully when they are eating bones,” Burk says. “If a pet eats a big piece of bone that won’t pass through its digestive system (消化系统), it is likely to kill the pet.”28. What does William Burk think of feeding pets on raw meat?A. It’ll make the pet owners sick.B. It’ll keep the pets’ wild nature.C. It’s against the policy of the FDAD. It’s dangerous and lack of nutrition.29. The FDA has provided guidelines for producers of pet foods with raw meat because ___A. pet safety is a serious problemB. most pets are lack of nutrition.C. feeding pets on raw is popularD. the quality of pet foods is dropping.30. Those who feed pets on raw should do some necessary cleaning when ____A. preparing raw meat for petsB. touching the food containersC. taking their pets out for a walkD. preparing foods for human beings31. What suggestion is given to pet owners in the last paragraph?A. Pets should be forbidden to eat raw bones.B. Pets should be kept away from the raw meat.C. Pets should be checked on their digestive system.D. Pets should be watched carefully while eating bones.DSocial change is more likely to occur in societies where there is a mixture of different kinds of people than in societies where people are similar in many ways. The simple reason for this is that there are more different ways of looking at things present in the first kind of society. There are more ideas, more disagreements in interest, and more groups and organizations with different beliefs. In addition, there is usually a greater worldly interest and greater tolerance in mixed societies. All these factors (因素) tend to promote social change by opening more areas of life to decision. In a society where people are quite similar in many ways, there are fewer situations for people to see the need or the opportunity for change because everything seems to be the same. And although conditions may not be satisfactory, they are at least customary and clear.Within a society, social change is also likely to occur more frequently and more readily in the materialaspects of the culture than in the non-material, for example, in technology rather than in values; in what has been learned later in life rather than what was learned early; in the simple elements (因素) rather than in the complex ones; in elements that are acceptable to the culture rather than in strange ones.Besides, social change is easier if it is gradual. For example, it comes more readily in human relations on a continuous scale rather than one with a shape division. This is one reason why change has not come more quickly to Black Americans as compared to other American minorities, because of the sharp difference in appearance between them and their white fellows.32. The underline part “greater tolerance” in Paragraph 1 probably refers to “_____”A. quicker adaptation to changing conditionB. greater willingness to accept social changeC. more respect for different beliefs and behaviorD. greater readiness to agree to different conditions33. Why is social change less likely to occur in a society where people are similar in many ways?A. They are so conservative that they tend to slow down social change.B. They can easily get what they want in the material aspect of society.C. They are so used to their conditions that they seldom want to change.D. They have similar needs that can be satisfied without much difficulty.34. Which of the following factors probably tends to promote social change fast?A. Different points of viewB. Traditional valuesC. Sharp divisions in relationsD. Similar appearances.35. What is this passage mainly discussing?A. Two different kinds of societyB. Consequences of social changeC. The importance of social changeD. Certain factors affecting social change.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项后选出能填入空白处的最佳选型,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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河南百校联盟2015—2016学年普通高中高三教学质量监测英语本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题的答案后,用2B铅笔把答.题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

女口需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman want to do?A. Buy a new camera.B. Repair her camera.C. Learn to use a camera.2. Whe n is Tony‟s birthday?A. July 25.B. July 26.C. July 28.3. What will the woman probably give Laura?A. The battery.B. The phone.C. The ticket.4. How does Lily find Professor White‟s report?A. Very wonderful.B. Too terrible.C. Worth attending.5. Where does Mr. Smith live now?A. In Stone Street.B. In High Street.C. In Green Street.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. Where is the woman now?A. In a hotel.B. In the office.C. At home.7. What does the woman want to do?A. Order a room.B. Go to bed early.C. Ask for a morning call.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8. What did the man do last weekend?A. He did his housework.B. He went downtown.C. He watched a movie.9. Why did the man like to stay at home on weekends?A. He was tired of his work.B. He wanted to rest.C. He wanted to help his wife.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. What does the man think of finding work these days?A. It‟s easy.B. It needs luck.C. It‟s difficult.11. How much will the woman get every night except the tips?A. $20.B. $60.C. $80.12. What will Susan do?A. Help the man find work.B. Change her current job.C. Give the man a job.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Librarian and student.14. What does Shawn want to be after graduation?A. A teacher.B. A translator.C. A salesman.15. What did the woman stay up until 2 a. m. for?A. For an interview.B. For a report.C. For an exam.16. What will they do together?A. Go for a walk.B. Go to the library.C. Go to take exams.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. What is Top China Travel Customer Service Center?A. A tourist guide.B. A service company about travel.C. An online travel agent.18. How to solve problems about their service or agent?A. Phone their hot telephone line.B. Visit them in person.C. Click their online service.19. Why isn‟t it fit for traveling in the north part of China in spring?A. The sandstorm occurs often.B. It‟s too cold at that time.C. The snow will melt then.20. When is the best time to visit the central part of China?A. From June to August.B. In spring and autumn.C. All year around.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A…Action!‟: Announcing the 2015 Yelp Reel Local Film Festival Yelp‟s been telling the story of how people connect with great local businesses since 2004, but now we‟re turning to the next generation of storytellers to spread the word. This year we‟re announcing a scholarship program for film students who want to show us and the world their favorite local business.For the first time ever, Yelp is accepting applications from college film students to participate in a short-film challenge tha t will culminate in the Yelp Reel Local Film Festival. We‟re challenging current students from five participating cities (New York City, Chicago, San Francisco, Los Angeles, and Atlanta)to produce, write, direct, shoot, edit, and submit a 3~6 minute long non-fiction film about a business in their community. They only have two weeks to do it all!Students will have to apply until November 25, and will receive the competition‟s rules and terms on Monday, November 30. From there, they have TWO WEEKS to complete their films andsubmit them for the chance to win scholarship prizes. For each participating city, participants will first be judged locally for a scholarship prize of $ 5,000, plus two runner-up scholarship awards of $1,000 each. The winning film from each city will then be judged at the national level for a grand prize scholarship of $15,000!Our chief mission with this festival is to attract young filmmakers to look within their communities and to local business leaders for inspiring stories. At Yelp, we know that local businesses are at the heart of thriving communities and local economies, and the Reel Local Film Festival aims to bring that to life in creative ways.Are you a film student in one of our participating cities? The application window is open until November 25, so sign up for yourself and your team here!21. What is special about the 2015 Yelp Reel Local Film Festival?A. The films should be funny stories around them.B. It‟s the first time for college film students to join in.C. The time given to finish the films is the shortest.D. Any students in the city can submit their films.22. The main goal of the 2015 Yelp Reel Local Film Festival is to ________.A. interest young filmmakers to join in the activityB. make more people good at telling storiesC. encourage the college students to work hardD. let more audiences show interest in the films23. Where can you find the text?A. In a textbook.B. In a newspaper.C. On a website.D. In a magazine.BIf you listen to the words of Until the Sun Comes Up, you might think the piece is just dance music. You‟re wrong. But it is helping to change the lives of school children in a small African village in Tanzania.Raghav Mathur, a Canadian-Indian singer says he wanted to help others when he learned that more than one billion people live without electric power. Now Raghav teams with SolarAid, a non-profit group working to end the use of kerosene lamps. Working together, they presented 320 solar-powered lights to school children in Tanzania.Raghav says he did so because an old YouTube video impressed him most. In the old video, “What is this hanging around here?” is the first reaction of people in some African villages. After realizing the fact, people start coming up to it, playing with it throughout the YouTube video. So he wanted to use a great way to describe the joy that the light creates in a pop record. So the idea was born.He made a new video song with the help of the American rap artist Nelly and Indian movie star Abhishek Bachchan. In the video, they filmed the reaction of the students when they received the lights. Raghav says that the happiness on the children‟s faces in the video is real. So Until the Sun Comes Up was born.The lights will help the students study for more than 375,000 hours. That will save their parents nearly $ 60,000 on the cost of kerosene oil and candles.Raghav says he hopes his video raises interest in the need for electric power in the developing world, especially south of the Sahara. He also says what he wants to do most is that he hopes his song and the video will motivate other musicians to become socially active and aware.24. According to the text, Until the Sun Comes Up is ________.A. a hope projectB. a folk danceC. a movie programD. a video song25. What is people‟s first reaction in the old video after seeing the light shining in the room?A. Annoyed.B. Excited.C. Puzzled.D. Moved.26. Raghav Mathur is using his music to light up African villages where ________.A. there is no electricityB. education is backwardC. people have bad habitsD. there is no school27. What does Raghav Mathur expect to do most?A. Team with more groups to help the poor.B. Create more and more excellent works.C. Make his songs liked by most students.D. Call on more musicians to do like him.CGlobal retailers lose nearly $ 450 billion every year as a result of out-of-stock items, empty shelves, and other human errors. So Simbe Robotics today announced its first product—Tally. It is the world‟s first robotic autonomous shelf auditing and analytics solution.The solution consists of one or more mobile robots that can monitor retail environments to capture, report, and analyze the state and help ensure the ideal placement of products on shelves inorder to maximize sales.Tally can help look for stock that is running low and stock that is nearing its sell-by-date and so needs to be discounted. It can also analyze gaps in the shelves while also looking for products that are in the wrong place or facing the wrong direction. Pricing errors can be found too.“When it comes to the retail industry, shopper experience is everything. If a product is unavailable at the time the shopper wants to buy it, the retailer will miss an opportunity and disappoint his customer,” according to Brad Bogolea, CEO and Co-founder of Simbe Robotics. “Tally helps retailers address these challenges by providing more precise and timely analysis of the state of in-store goods and freeing up staff to focus on customer service.”To date, the job of keeping shelves fully stocked and monitoring out-of-date items is a full-time role for supermarket employees. This approach, however, is both costly and inaccurate. Simbe Robotics insists it is not trying to replace these workers, but instead free them up to spend more time helping customers.Tally stands 38 inches tall, and has an adjustable sensor for capturing shelf data. The overall height is variable, depending on the retailer‟s shelf height requirements. Tally weighs approximately 30 lbs. and can be easily moved to anywhere within a retail store‟s floor plan.It is currently in trial with several North American retailers. If current trials of Tally show it to be genuinely effective, this clever little creation could well find its way into the stores far and wide soon.28. What is Paragraph 1 mainly talking about?A. The working principle of Tally.B. The necessity of inventing Tally.C. The situation of global retailers.D. The influence of inventing Tally.29. What CANNOT Tally find according to Paragraph 3?A. Misplaced items.B. Out-of-stock items.C. Pricing errors.D. Low-quality goods.30. What does the underlined word “address” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Deal with.B. Come across.C. Meet with.D. Give up.31. What can be inferred from the text about Tally?A, It needs to be improved further. B. It can be used to train employees.C. It can replace the shop-assistants entirely.D. It may not be long before it‟s widely used.D“Fast fashion” means clothes that are ine xpensive but look like the latest designs. One reason for the success of fast fashion is social media. A report by the investment research firm Bernstein found that Millennials—people born in the 1980s and 90s—wanted to wear a variety of clothes in the photos they posted on Facebook, Instagram and Twitter. As a result, many businesses that offer trendy, low-cost clothes are growing.But the situation is changing now. Maxine Bédat, a woman who is in her early 30s, looks in her closet full of clothes, but she has nothing to wear. She says she hates always shopping for what is in style. Instead, she says, she wants to buy fewer clothes that she can wear over and over. Other people want the same thing, she says.So Ms. Bédat and a business partner, Soraya Darabi, started a “slow fa shi on” clothing company called Zady. “Slow fashion” means clothes that last a long time. They are often classic colors and shapes, and are made from natural materials that are biodegradable over time.The terms “fast fashion” and “slow fashion” are related to “fast food” and “slow food”: fast food is still popular in the U. S. , but many restaurants increasingly offer higher-quality, more expensive and relaxed meals.Like slow food, slow fashion also aims to use sources that are good for the environment and workers. Maxine Bédat says people in her generation want to know where their clothes come from and who is making them. To answer Millennials‟ demand for information about the products they buy, Ms. Bédat‟s company, Zady, includes details about the history of the brands. It also describes the process in which the clothes are made. Ms. Bédat says Zady aims to tell shoppers where their clothes come from, where they go, and how they impact the world.The international business “H&M”is answering Millennials‟ demands in another way. It has created a recycling program for clothes. Shoppers who bring clothes they no longer want to H&M stores can receive a discount on new things they buy. An H&M spokesperson says, “We have a clear vision to avoid and minimize waste that goes into landfills.”32. What‟s the attitude of some Millennials towards fast fashion now?A. Crazy.B. Tired.C. Supportive.D. Doubtful.33. “Slow food” is mentioned in the text to tell us ________.A. it is better than fast foodB. it is the healthiest foodC. why slow fashion comes nowD. why people like fast fashion34. What can be learned from the program of H&M in the last paragraph?A. It can help the environment.B. It does good to people‟s health.C. It can help change people‟s lives most.D. It will take the lead in the latest fashion.35. What is the best title of the text?A. What Is out of Fashion?B. Fast Fashion Is Not Fast.C. Slow Fashion Is in Fashion.D. Fast Fashion, Good or Bad?第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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