甘肃省高三一轮单元测试 选修8 Unit2 Cloning
高考英语第一轮 Unit2 Cloning精讲精练习题2 新人教版选修8

Unit 2 CloningⅠ.重要单词聚焦1. vi. 不同;相异2. vt. 着手;从事;承担3.n. 突破4.vi. 反对;不赞成5.vt. 获得;赢得6. vt. 获得;到达(水平、年龄、状况等) 7. vt. 禁止;不准differundertakebreakthroughobjectobtainattainforbid8. vt. 积累;聚积9. vt. 欠(账、钱、人情等);归功于……10.adv. 立刻;不久11. vi. 退休;离开12. vt.& vi. 打扰;操心13.n. 假定;设想14.n. 规则;规章;法规15.vi.& vt. 打;撞击;罢工16.adj. 虚荣的;自负的;徒劳的Accumulateoweshortlyretire botherassumptionregulationstrikevain17.vt. 抵抗;对抗18. adv. 仅;只;不过19.n. 装饰20. vt. 崇拜;爱慕;喜爱21. adj. 合情理的;讲道理的;公道的resistmerelydecorationadorereasonableⅡ.重要短语扫描1.pay 得到好结果;取得成功;偿清2.cast 沮丧;不愉快3.in of 赞成;支持4.(be) to (do)... 一定或注定(做)……5....into one’s heart 使……刻骨铭心6. time to time 不时;偶尔7.bring back to 使复生;使复活8.in 白费力气;枉费心机offdownfavourboundstrikefromlifevain9.in good/poor 状况很好(坏);情况很好(坏)10.have a great on 对……有很大影响conditionimpactⅢ.课文原句突破1.Then came the disturbing news that Dolly had become seriously ill.Cloning scientists were cast down to find that Dolly’s illnesses were more appropriate to a much older animal.[信息提取] be appropriate to (for) sth.适合于……的;适当的。
2021年高考英语一轮精选练Unit2Cloning(含解析)新人教版选修8

Unit 2 Cloning李仕才一、阅读理解。
(2021·昆明高三温习适应性检测)Bike Share Toronto is the city’s official bike share program,designed to give locals and visitors a fun, affordable and convenient alternative to walking, taxis, buses and the subway. There are 200 Bike Share Toronto stations and 2,000 bikes across the city, making Bike Share the most accessible way to get around and explore.How it works·Become an Annual Member or buy a Day Pass to access the system.·Find an available bike nearby,and get a ride code or use your member key to unlock it.·Take as many short rides as you want while your pass or membership is active.·Return your bike to any station,and wait for the green light on the dock(停泊点) to make sure it’s locked.Choose a plan·For visitorsDay Pass:$7. Un limited 30minute rides in a 24hour period.3Day Pass:$15. Unlimited 30minute rides in a 72hour period.·For localsMonthly Pass:$25. Unlimited 30minute rides for a month.Annual Membership:$90. Unlimited 30minute rides for a whole year. The Annual Membership is the best deal for locals of Toronto and other frequent riders.The first 30 minutes of each ride is included with the membership or pass price. Avoid extra fees by dropping off your bike every 30 minutes at any other station. Ifyou keep a bike out for longer than 30 minutes at a time,you will be charged an extra $1.50 for the first 30 minutes over,$4 for the next 30 minutes,and $7 for each additional 30 minutes after that.Contact us·Customer Service:(855)8982378·Repair Service:(855)8982388·Corporation Partners:(855)8982398·Employment Opportunities:(855)8982498【解题导语】本篇文章是一篇说明文,介绍了加拿大城市多伦多实行共享单车的一些情况:单车怎么运行、怎么收费和联系方式。
2020届一轮复习人教版选修八 Unit 2 Cloning单元作业(20页word版含有答案解析)

2020届一轮复习人教版选修八Unit 2 Cloning单元作业Ⅰ.重要单词聚焦1.vi.不同;相异2.vt. 着手;从事;承担3.n. 突破4.vi. 反对;不赞成5.vt. 获得;赢得6.vt. 获得;到达(水平、年龄、状况等) 7.vt. 禁止;不准differundertakebreakthroughobjectobtainattainforbid8.vt. 积累;聚积9.vt. 欠(账、钱、人情等);归功于……10.adv. 立刻;不久11.vi. 退休;离开12.vt.& vi. 打扰;操心13.n. 假定;设想14.n. 规则;规章;法规15.vi.& vt. 打;撞击;罢工16.adj. 虚荣的;自负的;徒劳的Accumulateoweshortlyretirebotherassumptionregulationstrikevain17.vt. 抵抗;对抗18.adv. 仅;只;不过19.n. 装饰20.vt. 崇拜;爱慕;喜爱21.adj. 合情理的;讲道理的;公道的resistmerelydecorationreasonableⅡ.重要短语扫描1.pay 得到好结果;取得成功;偿清2.cast 沮丧;不愉快3.in of 赞成;支持4.(be) to (do)... 一定或注定(做)……5....into one’s heart 使……刻骨铭心6.time to time 不时;偶尔7.bring back to 使复生;使复活8.in 白费力气;枉费心机offdownfavourboundstrikefromlifevain9.in good/poor 状况很好(坏);情况很好(坏) 10.have a great on 对……有很大影响conditionⅢ.课文原句突破1.Then came the disturbing news that Dolly had become seriously ill.Cloning scient ists were cast down to find that Dolly’s illnesses were more appropriate to a much older animal.[信息提取]be appropriate to (for) sth.适合于……的;适当的。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 《Cloning》重点梳理现题解析 选修8

选修8Unit 2 Cloning要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1.differ vi.不同;相异→different adj.不同的→difference n.不同,差异2.twin n.双胞胎之一;孪生儿之一 adj.成对的;成双的3.straightforward adj.简单的;直接的;坦率的4.undertake vt.着手;从事;承担→undertook(过去式)→undertaken(过去分词)5.breakthrough n.突破6.cast vt.扔;投;掷→cast/cast(过去式/过去分词)7.object vi.反对;不赞成→objection n.不赞成;反对;异议→objective adj.真实的;客观的;无偏见的8.obtain vt.获得;赢得9.attain vt.获得;达到(水平、年龄、状况等)10.forbid vt.禁止;不准→forbade(过去式)→forbidden (过去分词)11.accumulate vt.积累;聚积12.owe vt.欠(账、钱、人情等);归功于……13.retire vi.退休;离开→retirement n.退休14.bother vt.打扰 vi.操心 n.烦扰15.strike vi. & vt.打;撞击;罢工→struck/struck (过去式/过去分词)16.vain adj.虚荣的;自负的;徒劳的17.resist vt.抵抗;对抗→resistance n.抵抗;对抗→resistant adj. 18.drawback n.缺点;不利条件19.feather n. 羽毛20.adore vt.崇拜;爱慕;喜爱●重点短语1.pay off得到好结果;取得成功;偿清2.cast down沮丧;不愉快3.object to反对4.in favour of 赞成;支持5.owe...to... 把……归功于……6.(be)bound to(to)... 一定或注定(做)……7.strike...into one’s heart 使……刻骨铭心8.from time to time 不时;偶尔9.bring back to life使复生;使复活10.in vain 白费力气;枉费心机11.in good/poor condition状况很好/坏;情况很好/坏12.have a great impact on对……有很大影响●重点句型1.Then came the disturbing news that Dolly had become seriously ill.之后传来了多莉得了重病的令人烦恼的消息。
高考英语一轮优练题Unit2Cloning(含解析)新人教版选修8

Unit 2 Cloning李仕才(选修8Unit 2)【短文语法填空】语法填空。
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(选自2017·日照检测)TOEFL, short for Test of English as a Foreign Language, is a standardized test of English. The TOEFL test is an important step of your journey __1__ (study) in an English-speaking country.The TOEFL test __2__ (measure) your ability to use and understand at the university level. And it evaluates __3__ well you combine your listening, reading, speaking and writing __4__ (skill) to perform academic tasks.More than 30 million people from all over the world have taken the TOEFL test to show __5__ English-language competence. The TOEFL test has __6__ (many) test dates and locations than any other Englishlanguage test in the world. You can retake the test many times as you wish, __7__ you cannot take it more than once in a 12-day period.The TOEFL test is the most __8__ (wide) respected Englishlanguage test in the world, __9__ (organize) by more than 9 000 colleges, universities and agencies in more than 130 countries, __10__ (include) Australia, Canada, the U. K. and the United States. Wherever you want to study, the TOEFL test can help you get there. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,向读者介绍了托福考试的一些相关内容,包括考查项目、参加次数以及托福考试的影响和作用等。
【单元试卷】人教版高中英语选修八--Unit2-Cloning-单元测试卷(一)-Word版含答案

高二下学期训练卷 选修八 Unit2 Cloning英 语 (一)注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
一、阅读理解(共8小题,每小题2分,共16分)AThink about the longest elevator ride that you’ve ever taken. Whether you rose five floors or 100, it probably took less than a few minutes. Now imagine riding in an elevator higher and higher as it climbs for nearly a day. When you reach the top floor, prepare for views that are really out of this world. You’ll be in space!Space elevators might sound like a crazy idea, but they’re something scientists have been working on for decades.Why would anyone want a space elevator? At the moment, riding in a capsule is the only way ordinary people can get to and from space. But those rides are very expensive — about $25 million per person per flight.Researchers are still figuring out the details about how a space elevator might work. One idea is stretching a very long cable — more than 37,000 kilometers — up to space from the earth’s equator (赤道). The location is important: Objects in space above the equator orbit the earth at the same speed that our planet turns. A weight on the end of the cable would stretch it tight. An elevator tied to the cable could use it to climb up and down.The only problem is that besides being long, this cable must also be very strong. Storms, including hurricanes might break it. One way to solve this problem is to stretchthe cable from the moon instead of from the earth. Airplanes designed to climb higher than a typical jet might take off from the earth and link up with the cable, which would be held in place by the pull of gravity from the earth. An elevator car waiting therewould then take riders the rest of the way to the moon. Fueled by solar power, theelevator could transport people and materials without much expense or effort per ride.So, when will you be taking your first space-elevator ride? Probably not for awhile.1. The first paragraph is presented by________. A. giving an example B. making a comparison C. asking questions D. analyzing causes2. Why have scientists been working on space elevators? A. To make trips to space cheaper. B. To help astronauts do research in space. C. To find a more convenient way to the moon. D. To prove an assumption which seems crazy.3. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to ________. A. the cable B. the equator C. an object in spaceD. a weight on the end of the cable此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号4. Which part of a magazine may the article appear in?A. Science and technology.B. Sports.C. Literature.D. Entertainment.BWithin five years, a woolly mammoth (猛犸象)will likely be cloned, according to scientists who have just recovered well-preserved bone marrow (骨髓) in a mammoth bone.Russian scientist Siemyon Grigoriev and his colleagues are now analyzing the marrow, which they obtained from the mammoth, found in Siberian soil. Grigoriev and his team, along with colleagues from Japan, have announced that they will start a joint research project aimed at recreating the enormous mammal, which went extinct around 10,000 years ago. Mammoths used to be a common sight in North America and Eurasia. Many of our distant ancestors probably had regular face-to-face encounters with the elephant-like giants.The key to cloning the woolly mammoth is to replace the nuclei of egg cells from an elephant with those extracted from the mammoth’s cells. Doing this, according to the researchers, can result in embryos with the mammoth’s DNA. That has actually been known for a while.What have been missing are the woolly mammoth’s nuclei with undam aged genes. Scientists have been on a search for such nuclei since the late 1990s. Now it sounds like the missing genes may have been found.In the course, global warming may be responsible for the breakthrough. Warmer temperatures tied to global warming have melted ground in eastern Russia that is almost always permanently frozen. As a result, researchers have found a fair number of well-preserved frozen mammoths there, including the one that produced the bone marrow.Is it such a good idea, however, to clone animals that have long been extinct? For a while there has been some discussion of a real-life Jurassic Park setup containing such animals. Introducing these beasts into existing ecosystems could be like bringing in a potentially invasive species that would try to fill some space presently held by other animals. Even if the cloned animals were contained in special parks, there could still be a risk of spreading.So if the woolly mammoth is successfully cloned sooner rather than later, we’d probably be left with more questions and arguments than answers, at least in the short term.5. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. How to clone a woolly mammothB. The woolly mammoth — an ancient speciesC. The research made by Russian and Japanese scientistsD. A woolly mammoth to be cloned6. Which of the following can be the key factor in cloning a mammoth?A. To find a living mammoth in North America or Eurasia.B. To use nuclei from a mammoth’s egg cells to replace the nuclei in an elephant’s egg cells.C. To find out when and where woolly mammoths lived on the earth.D. To find out if an cient mammoths are distant ancestors of today’s elephants.7. Which of the following best describes the writer’s attitude towards the future of cloning a mammoth?A. Uncertain.B. Indifferent.C. Positive.D. Disappointed.8. From the passage, we can learn that ________.A. some other extinct species have been cloned successfullyB. the mammoth used to be a very common speciesC. the clone of mammoths should be banned by lawD. a woolly mammoth will be successfully cloned this year二、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)Cloning has always been with us and is here to stay. It is a way of making ____1____ exact copy of another animal or plant. Cloning plants is straightforward while cloning animals is very complicated. The process of cloning is a difficult task ____2____(undertake). Many attempts to clone mammals failed. But finally the determination and patience of the scientists paid ____3____ in 1996 with a breakthrough-the cloning of Dolly the sheep.At first the fact ____4____ she seemed to develop normally was very encouraging. Then came the ____5____(disturb) news that Dolly had become seriously ill, which made cloning scientists cast down. Meanwhile, Dolly’s appearance raised a storm of ____6____(object) and had a great impact on the media and public imagination. ____7____(apparent) it became controversial. Although at present human egg cells and embryos ____8____(need)for cloning research are hard to obtain, newspapers wrote of evil leaders ____9____(hope) to clone themselves to attain their ambitions. Religious leaders also raised moral questions. Some countries reformed their legal systems and ____10____(forbid) research into human cloning, but others like China and the UK, continued to accumulate evidence of the abundant medical aid that cloning could provide.三、短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
选修八_Unit_2_Cloning单元测试题

选修八Unit2 Cloning单元测试(总分120分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单选(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。
1. He insisted that we ________ rest until we finish the work.A. notB. don’tC. can’tD. should2. They took a hell of a risk and suffered a great deal but it .A. paid backB. paid upC. paid offD. paid down3. She asked Tom ________ with his car?A. what the matter wasB. what the matter isC. what was the matterD. what is the matter4. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was __ itwas rather closely modeled on his own life.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. whether5. The majority of the people were in favour of the plan. However, I the plan onthe grounds that it is too expensive.A. approved ofB. objected toC. prepared forD. longed for6. —Do you often go to the movies at weekends?—Not often, I only go to the cinema .A. at one timeB. for a timeC. at a timeD. from time to time 7.After questioning the man for six hours,the police________the information they wanted.A.seized B.recovered C.appealed D.obtained 8. We should consider the students’ request ___ the school library provide more books onpopular science.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where9. —Jane, you’ve made such great efforts that you are to pass the exam.—It is very kind of you to say so, Mr. Smith.A. easyB. boundC. possibleD. unlikely10. ______ is known to us all that Shanghai hosted the 2010 World Expo.A. WhichB. ThisC. ThatD. It11. It will not be ________ we can meet again.A. long beforeB. before longC. soon afterD. shortly after12. I________it to my teacher to take a better-paid post if I can get one.A.owe B.belongC.give D.donate13. “Is ______ you want to say?” ask ed the teacher.A. thisB. thatC. all thatD. that all14. ______ you have picked up, you must give it back to _______ it belongs to.A. Whatever; whoeverB. What; no matter whoC. No matter what; no matter whoD. Whatever; no matter who15. —You are lucky that she is very thoughtful and devoted to you.—In fact, I don’t want to her with my problems all the time.A. honourB. helpC. affectD. bother第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
人教版高考英语一轮复习练习选修8Unit2Cloning

Unit 2 CloningⅠ.阅读理解Scientists have found that the risk of getting cancer and heart disease is reduced when we take part in physical activity—and now they’ve found cycling to work is one of the best activities to do this.The study linked using two wheels with a halving of the risk of cancer and heart disease.It also showed that walking had some benefits over sitting on public transport or taking the car.Cycling to work is already popular in many cities across the world.Some authorities have built cycle lanes as well as providing secure places to lock them up.Some companies provide facilities for their employees to get changed and cleaned up when they arrive at work.It all makes good sense—according to people surveyed in this study,regular cycling cut the risk of death from any cause by 41%,the incidence of cancer by 45% and heart disease by 46%.Cycling to work is quicker and cheaper than using public transport.While going to the gym to lose a few pounds takes effort and commitment,cycling has just become part of the work routine.Clare Hyde from Cancer Research UK says,“ This study helps to highlight the potential benefits of building activity into your everyday life.”Of course,any exercise is good for you but it’s thought that cycling is better than walking because the activity is longer and more intense.Dr. Jason Gill,from the University of Glasgow,said,“ You need to get to work every day so if you build cycling into the day,it essentially takes willpower out of consideration.” You don’t need to wear skin-tight clothes,as long as you wear the most important accessory,a helmet.1.The passage mainly focuses on .A.the benefits of cyclingB.the advantages of sportsC.the changes of lifestyleD.the prevention of cancer2.What can we learn from Paragraph two?A.Walking is similar to sitting in a bus.B.Cycling to work has gained popularity.C.Cycling to work causes more spending.D.City governments need more bicycles.3.What is the advantage of cycling to work compared to going to the gym?A.It is longer and more intense.B.It helps to lose more weight.C.It can be part of daily life.D.It is quicker and cheaper.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。
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甘肃省新人教版英语高三单元测试37选修8 Unit 2 CloningPart one :单选1.Who do you think is the right person to ______the task?A.undergo B.undertakeC.understand D.underline2. —Can I smoke here?—Sorry.We don’t allow________here.A.people smoking B.people smokeC.to smoke D.smoking3.He was in poor health,so the doctor________him to drink wine.A.hoped B.demandedC.forbade D.prevented4.We________to punishing a whole group for one person’s fault.A.complain B.objectC.oppose D.resist5.She owes her success________good luck more than ________ability.A.to;and B.of;toC.to;to D.to;in6.I’m very sorry to have________you with so many questions on such an occasion. A.attracted B.abstractedC.impressed D.bothered7.—Li Feng won the first prize in the national English competition.—Oh,really?I’m glad that her efforts at last________.A.worked out B.got backC.paid off D.turned out8. My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was________it.A.in favour of B.in memory ofC.in honour of D.in search of9. ________all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds. A.To grow B.GrowingC.Grown D.Grow10. A warm thought suddenly came to me________I might use the pocket money to buy some f lowers for my mother’s birthday.A.if B.whenC.that D.which11.One more day,________I’ll get everything ready.A.or B.whileC.and D.but12.Share some of yours with those in great need and you ________a difference. A.will make B.makeC.made D.have made13.Follow your doctor’s advice,________your cough will get worse.A.or B.andC.then D.so14.Start out right away,________you’ll miss the first train.A.and B.butC.or D.while15.________and I’ll get the work f inished.A.Have one more hourB.One more hourC.Given one more hourD.If I have one more hour16.—Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now?—________,if he is ready.A.By all means B.No wayC.My pleasure D.In no case17.—You must have had a good time at the party last night,didn’t you?—________.Actually,it was a bit boring.A.Oh,great B.I suppose soC.Not really D.That’s OK18.—I’ve got the invitation to your school,Mr Johnson.—Oh,good.________.A.How do you like it?B.Have you read it?C.Can you come?D.May I help you?19.—Tom,I’m sorry to say that I can’t go to watch tonight’s match with you,for I have to prepare for the coming exam.—________Have some fun!A.Don’t have too many irons in the fire.B.Don’t be a we t blanket.C.Don’t put the cart before the horse.D.Don’t pull my leg.20.—How do you find the new book by J.K.Rowling?—________.I guess she is out of her talent.A.With the help of my motherB.By accidentC.Very boringD.In the library21. A few years ago the belief became general________orange juice and milk should never be drunk at the same meal.A.which B.thatC.and that D.what22. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars________road conditions need________.A.that;to be improvedB.which;to be improvedC.where;improvingD.when;improving23.There are signs________reading classics is becoming more popular with students. A.which B.thatC.whether D.when24. Nobody would stand out admitting the fact,for some reason,________they lost the game.A.that B.whichC.what D.why25. The news came,as expected,________my cousin was chosen to be a foreign aid doctor to go to Africa where people are suffering a lot from AIDS.A.it B.that C.what D.whichPart two :完型填空Unexpected things may happen every day but no one can tell when and where. People usually get surprised or frightened by such things.One day I 26 a taxi to go to a meeting. As it came near the corner, the taxi stopped suddenly.The 27 got out looking very puzzled(迷惑). A big 28 which had been following the taxi stopped, too. The taxi driver was now 29 at the corner looking up 30 the sky and the truck driver got out and 31 him. A number of cars behind them were 32 to stop as well and a large crowd of people had 33 at the corner.The cause of all this 34 was a very strange noise. It 35 as if thousands and thousands of 36 were chirping(鸣叫).The sound of so 37 birds toghter was quite surprising and many people looked 38 . The most extraordinary thing was that,except one or two 39 , there was not a bird in 40 . No one was able to know why — 41 two policemen arrived on the scene. They walked all around the area for a while and then went over near the railroad tracks beside a big board advertisement(广告)for a 42 . Since the noise seemed to be coming from around there, they climbed up and found that two loudspeakers had been 43 behind the advertisement.The bird noises were being broadcast to 44 attention to the film advertisement.The cinema that made this advertisement was 44 to take the loudspeakers away, because they caused trouble and people were tired of them.261.A.ran B.drove C.took D.rode27.A.travellers B.passagers C.driver D.conductor28.A.truck B.bus C.car D.bike29.A.riding B.moving C.sitting D.standing30.A.for B.after C.over D.at31.A.prevented B.joined C.watched D.left32.A.told B.ordered C.forced D.driven33.A.appeared B.gathered C.aimed D.covered34.A.accident B.thing C.matter D.trouble35.A.heard B.looked C.felt D.sounded36.A.animals B.people C.birds D.beasts37.A.big B.wild C.strange D.many38.A.disappointed B.frightened C.wondered D.worried39.A.stars B.trees C.snakes D.sparrows40.A.distance B.snow C.sight D.silence41.A.after B.until C.as D.since42.A. shop B.film C.factory D.notice43.A. hidden B.kept C.broken D. fixed44.A. direct B.pay C.give D.call45.A. suggested B.advised C.ordered D.persuadedPart three :阅读理解A 篇Until late in the 20th century most Americans spent time with people of different generations. Now middle-aged Americans may not keep in touch with old people until they are old themselves.That's because we group people by age. We put our three-year-olds together in day-care centers, our 13-year-olds in schools and sport activities, and our 80-year-olds in senior citizen homes. Why?We live far away from the old for many reasons. Young people sometimes avoid the old to get rid of fears of becoming old and dying. It is much harder to watch someone we love disappear before our eyes. Sometimes it’s got hard that we stay away from the people who need us the most.Fortunately, some of us have found our way to the old. And we have discovered that they often save the young.A reporter moved her family into a block filled with old people. At first her children were disappointed. But the reporter made banana bread for the neighbors and had herchildren send it and visit them. Soon the children had many new friends, with whom they shared food, stories and projects. "My children have never been lonely, "the reporter said.The young, in turn, save the old. Once I was in a rest home (an organization where old people are cared for) when a visitor showed up with a baby, she was immediately surrounded. People who hadn't gotten out of bed in a week suddenly were ringing for a wheelchair. Even those who had seemed asleep woke up to watch the child. Babies have an astonishing power to comfort and cure.Grandparents are a special case. They give their grandchildren a feeling of security and continuity. As my husband put it "My grandparents gave me a deep sense that things would turn out right in the end." Grandchildren speak of attention they don't get from worried parents. "My parents were always telling me to hurry up, and my grandparents told me to slow down," one friend said. A teacher told me she can tell which pupils have relationships with grandparents: they are quieter, calmer and more trusting.46. Now in an American family, people can find that___________.A. children never live with their parentsB. not all working people live with their parentsC. old people are supported by their grandchildrenD. grandchildren are supported by their grandparents47. Seeing a baby, the old people got excited because _______.A. they had never seen a baby beforeB. the baby was clever and beautifulC. the baby brought them the image of lifeD. the baby's mother would take care of them48. Why are some children quieter, calmer and more trusting ?A. Because they have relationships with their grandparents.B. Because their worried parents ask them to act like that.C . Because they have nothing to worry about.D. Because their teachers ask them to act like that.49. Which of the following can show the fact that the old often save the young?A. The old can become friends of the children and the children may not feel lonely.B. The old get excited when they see a baby. 高@考☆资&源*网C. The old can cure the young when they are sick.D. Babies have an astonishing power to comfort and cure.B篇The other day I heard a few local musicians talking:"I hate all the pianos in this town and I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They cannot even understand rhythm (韵律).""Nobody wants to pay musicians anything. I’m sick of all the people who want you to play without paying you."One younger musician said, "There are several clubs who want me to play for a few nights a month, and I’m trying to find other places to play. I’m also planning to join in several summer festivals this year."I really liked what the younger musician said so I made friends with him.Attitudes ar e important. Whether they’re positive (积极的) or negative (消极的), they’re all rubbing off on you. If you’re around people who are always complaining or blaming (责备) others, it is possible that you will start doing the same as well. If you spend lots of time w ith people who don’t support (支持) your dreams, it is time to take a look at the people you call "friends".There is an easy exercise you can try. Make a list of the people who you often stay with, and simply stop spending time with the negative ones on your list. Set a new standard for yourself and don’t become friends with people who fall below that standard.Of course, this exercise is entirely different from making friends only for the good of oneself. We really should try to help and spend time with those who are working towards a goal or dream.50.The musicians’ conversation at the beginning is there to show that ______.A. musicians’ living conditions are not goodB. people in that town have poor taste in musicC. young people are more likely to succeedD. different people have different attitudes51.The underlined part "they’re all rubbing off on you" in Paragraph 6 means ______.A. they’ll push you aheadB. they’ll help you realize your dreamsC. they’ll keep you from moving onD. they’ll have an influence (影响) on you52.By doing the exercise mentioned in Paragraph 7, you can ______.A. improve your ability to make friendsB. make the right kind of friendsC. develop a better relationship with your friendsD. make some new friends with the same interests as you53. We can get the following information from the passage EXCEPT ______.A. the younger musician is a positive person and would be a good friendB. one should avoid (避免) making friends with people who have lots of difficultiesC. the exercise can help you keep close to really helpful friendsD. one will start complaining if one spends too much time with negative people .1-5.BDCBC6-10.DCABC11-15.CAACB 16-20.ACCBC21-25.BABAB26—45 CCADD CBDDD CDBDC BBDDC 46-53 BCAA DDCB。