文科英语尖子培优课件
【人教版】八年级上英语培优尖子生ppt课件：Unit 1
八年级英语·上
新目标 [人]
不定 代词
2018/11/23
过去 时态
针对 训练
课文 点津
技巧 借鉴
课本 链接
妙笔 生花
写作 范文
写作 指导
任务 阅读ຫໍສະໝຸດ 一、复合不定代词不定代词是指代替或修饰不特指的人或事 物的词。本单元主要学习复合不定代词。 1.some,any,every,no 都能和one,body,thing 一起构成代词,这些代词 叫复合不定代词。它们 的基本含义如下:
2018/11/23
How many books are there in your desk?
你的书桌里有多少本书?
一本也没有。
None.
♦—What is in the bag? 袋子里有什么? —Nothing.什么也没有。 ♦—Did anyone come to see me? 有人来看过我吗? —No one.一个也没有。
♦I didn’t know anybody about these stars. 这些明星我任何一个都不 认识。
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7.在反意疑问句中,表示人的复合不定代词 在陈述句中作主语时,简略问句中的主语用 he或they;如果表示物的复合不定代词在陈 述句中作主语,简略问句中的主语用it。 ♦Everyone is here, aren’t they? 人都到 了,是吗? ♦Everything is ready, isn’t it? 一切都准 备好了,是吗? ♦Somebody is waiting for me at the gate, aren’t they? 有人在门口等我,是吗?
was born in ♦I ____ the poor family. 我出生于这个贫苦 家庭。
高二尖子生培训一
高二上英语科尖子生培训一第一节完形填空（共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分）My father was in the navy, which meant that my mother was married to both my father and the sea. As was often the case, we had to pack our belongings into boxes and 1 those we had grown to love. We would arrive at our new home and find ourselves once again 2 brother and me around before the ship was out of 3 , wipe our tears, and take us back home to start the process of 4 in with the new environment again.Throughout the years of changing 5 , schools and friends, there remained one constant in my childhood —my mother. For both my brother and me, she was the cook, maid and teacher. She played these roles while 6 some type of part-time job. Leaving a 7 career is just one of the sacrifices which my mother made for my family as we moved around the world with our father every three years or so. While she had to deal with only a small budget, my mother, somehow, managed to make each house to be the very home that is safe and comfortable.This probably sounds like a depressing way to live, 8 with two small children: “single” parenthood, short-term friendships, and the inability to 9 a career or establish a home. But it was not for my mother. She turned this 10 into adventure for us all! Each relocation (变换位置) was a chance to 11 another part of the world. My mother greeted each new culture, climate and neighborhood. Each new house was a 12 to rearrange furniture, make curtains and 13 pictures. Every part-time job was an opportunity to learn something new and work with interesting people.No matter how difficult the life was, she was always having a 14 attitude. She always had strength in the face of struggle and change. My mother was so 15 all those years during my childhood — she was my island in a sea of change. She is my heroine.【小题1】 A. leave behind B. leave out C. leave off D. leave for 【小题2】 A. living B. staring C. standing D. going【小题3】 A. range B. shape C. sight D. control 【小题4】 A. adapting B. suiting C. matching D. fitting【小题5】 A. names B. jobs C. addresses D.directions 【小题6】 A. performing B. seeking C. waiting D. applying【小题7】A. pleasing B. boring C. depressing D.promising【小题8】 A. generally B. actually C. especially D. unfairly【小题9】 A. desert B. develop C. affect D. limit【小题10】A. lifestyle B. value C. journey D.opportunity 【小题11】 A. acquire B. explore C. occupy D. realize【小题12】 A. load B. sadness C. result D. challenge【小题13】 A. hang B. draw C. take D. sell【小题14】 A. changeable B. cautious C. positive D. negative【小题15】 A. experienced B. admirable C. patient D. respectful第二节. 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1、5分，满分15分）Look in the bedroom of teenagers throughout the world and you’ll16 (probable) find a pair of blue jeans. Their popularity has spread across nations and cultures. Levi Strauss, the American company that first introduced us to the wonder of blue jeans, celebrated 17 150th birthday last week. The company 18 (found) in 1853 by 24-year-old Levi Strauss. Twenty years later, he made 19 first pair of blue jeans and, in doing so, created work pants 20 the cowboys of the wild American West. Men 21 rushed to California to find gold in the middle of the 19th century started to wear the jeans 22 (make) by Levi Strauss. American troops 23 (fight) in World WarⅡbrought Levi’s jeans to Europe and Asia. Now 24 have been an international symbol of being cool for more than a century. Blue jeans have attracted peo ple’s attention with their 25 (fashion) designs, naturalness, and changeable styles.第三节、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）AThe dirty, homeless man sat on the pavement, staring at the stones. He thought back more than twenty years to when he was a boy living in a small red brick house on this very street. He recalled the flower garden, the swing his dad made, and the bike he had saved up for months to buy.The man shrugged impatiently, for the brightness of those pictures hurt him, and his memory traveled on another ten years. He had a job by then, plenty of friends and started tocome home less. He did not really want to remember those years, nor the day when, because of debts, he had gone home planning to ask for money. He felt embarrassed, but he knew exactly where his dad kept the money. When his parents stepped out of the room, he took what he wanted and left.That was the last time he had seen them. Ashamed, he went abroad, and his parents knew nothing about the years of wandering or time in prison. But locked in his cell he often thought of home. Once free, he would love to see his parents again, if they were still alive, and still wanted to see him.When his prison time was up, he found a job, but couldn’t settle. Something was drawing him home. He did not want to arrive penniless, so he hitchhiked most of the long journey back. But less than a mile from his destination he started to feel sick with doubt. Could they ever accept this man who had so bitterly disappointed them?He spent most of that day sitting under a tree. That evening he posted a letter which, although short, had taken him hours to write. It ended with:I know it is unreasonable of me to suppose you want to see me ... so it’s up to you. I’ll come early Thursday morning. If you want me home, hang a white handkerchief in the window of my old bedroom. If it’s there, I’ll come in; if not, I’ll wave good-bye and go.And now it was Thursday morning and he was sitting on the pavement at the end of the street. Finally he got up and walked slowly toward the old house. He drew a long breath and looked.His parents were taking no risks. ________________________________________The man threw his head back, gave a cry of relief and ran straight through the open front door.【小题1】Why did the man shrug impatiently (paragraph 2) while he was thinking of his childhood?A. The thoughts made him angry.B. He felt he had wasted time.C. He was anxious to go home.D. The sweet memory caused him much pain. 【小题2】Why did it take him hours to write the letter?A. He doubted if his parents still lived in that house.B. He had much news to tell his parents .C. He felt ashamed to ask for forgiveness.D. He was longing to return home and felt excited.【小题3】In what order did the following events take place?a. He took the money from his parents.b. He bought a bicycle with his savings.c. He was sentenced to prison.d. He wrote the letter home.e. He sat on the pavement.f. He hitchhiked back home.A. b, a, c, d, e, fB. b, a, c, f, d, eC. a, c, b, d, f, aD. a, d, b, c, e, f【小题4】Which of the following best fits into paragraph 8?A. Every inch of the house was covered in white. Sheets, pillowcases and table clotheshad been placed on every window and door, making it look like a snow house.B. The house before him was just as he remembered: the red bricks, the brown door andnothing else.C. A colorful blanket was over the front door. On it, in large letters, was written,“Welcome home, son”.D. A police car was parked in the drive way, and two officers stood at the front door. 【小题5】The best title of the passage is _______.A. Sweet MemoryB. White HandkerchiefC. Abandoned SonD. Leaving Home第四节、将以下中文句子翻译成英语。
高中英语必修一培优精品讲义
高中英语必修一培优精品讲义
简介
本讲义旨在帮助高中一年级学生提高英语水平，针对必修一的内容进行讲解和练。
通过系统的研究，学生将能够掌握必修一的知识点，提升听、说、读、写的能力。
目标
- 掌握必修一的词汇和语法知识
- 培养良好的英语听力和口语表达能力
- 提高阅读和写作的能力
内容概述
1. 单元一：单词应用与语法篇
- 研究并掌握本单元的重点词汇
- 理解并运用本单元的语法知识，如动词的时态、句型转换等
2. 单元二：技能与能力建设
- 培养学生的听力技能，通过听力练提高理解能力
- 练口语表达，通过对话和口语练提高口语能力
3. 单元三：阅读与写作训练
- 阅读课文，并进行相关的理解和练
- 提供写作指导，帮助学生提升写作能力
研究方法
- 提供课程讲义，包含课文、词汇、语法和练题
- 学生可根据讲义自主研究，按照教师安排的时间进行研究
- 配套联系册提供自测和巩固练
效果评估
- 定期进行听力、口语、阅读和写作的测试，评估学生的研究成果和能力提升情况
- 结合学生的表现和反馈，及时调整教学方法和内容，促进学生的进步
注意事项
- 学生应按时完成作业和练题，主动参与课堂讨论和练
- 学生要保持英语研究的积极态度，养成良好的研究惯和方法
希望本讲义能够帮助学生打好高中英语的基础，更好地应对研究和考试的挑战。
尖子生与优生培养PPT课件
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二、高效课堂，先学后教
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让学生真正动起来的课改模式：
课前让学生动起来——自主复习 课中让学生动起来——讨论展示 课后让学生动起来——做题反思
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二、高效课堂，先学后教
高三一轮复习如何做？
回忆 释疑 应用
（1）寒暑假自主预习、复习 （2）排入课程表的预习 （3）小组讨论后提出问题——填写“问题反馈报告单”
（3）一轮复习尽早结束，后期加大训练力度
（4）学会题后反思、改错
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题后反思、改错
①改错本→反思
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题后反思、改错 反思才是最好的复习巩固
①改错本→反思
②反思内容：关键信息、隐含条件、陷阱、知识点、方法、
技巧、思路、收获等
学习应该是一个悟的过
③深刻、到位→审题→牢固 程，有悟才有得。
2015全国I卷15题
2018全国I卷21题
2018全国Ⅱ卷21题
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（5）让学困生学会反思后讲题——五步曲：
① 关键信息 ② 出错原因 ③ 正确求解 ④ 注意事项 ⑤ 二次开发
听一遍不如看一遍 看不一反遍思不，如不写讲一题遍 写谁一出遍错不，如谁讲讲一题遍 讲一遍不如编一遍
学生讲题，学生点评，老师的点拨，效果更好！
（1）三类学困生的划定——每人抓两门薄弱学科
①优困生——每班前5-6名
②待优生：一本临界生
③学困生：二本临界生
老师精准扶贫最有效
每科教师承包8人左右——“盯学人生战自术”由，脱精贫准最扶无贫效。
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（2）学困生帮扶措施：
——收作业、收学案、常检查
——常提问、常展示
培优第二课
英语阅读理解培优班第二课Pessimism v progress【第二段】The technologies expected to dominate the new decade also seemto cast a dark shadow. Artificial intelligence (AI) maywell entrench bias and prejudice, threaten your job and shoreup authoritarian rulers. 5G is at the heart of the Sino-American tradewar. Autonomous cars still do not work, but manage to kill people all the same. Polls show that Internet firms are now less trusted than the banking industry. At the very moment banks are strivingto rebrand themselves as tech firms, Internet giants have become the new banks, morphing from talent magnets to pariahs. Even their employees are in revolt.【全段翻译】预计将主导下一个十年的各类技术似乎也给未来投上阴影。
人工智能(AI)很可能会加深偏见和歧视，威胁到你的工作，支持独裁统治者。
5G是中美贸易战的核心。
自动驾驶汽车仍然不能正常使用，但仍然可以杀人。
民意调查显示，互联网公司现在比银行业更不受信任。
就在各大银行努力将自己打造成科技公司的同时，互联网巨头却成为了新型银行，从吸引人才的“磁铁”变成了“社会弃儿”。
【讲座课件】英语学科尖子生培养心得
进行问题寻因和思路引导。
尖子生在课堂中紧跟老师，坚决杜绝尖子生上课自己开小灶的现
象。
第二方面：考后的行动管理
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尖子生的观点
听力的错题一定要看原稿，再听 一遍。先自己想错的原因和对的
选项的意思，搞懂为什么错，又为 什么对。还是不懂的话可以和周边
比如，听力方面，建议尖子生平时采取
盲听的练习方法，迫使他们在听力过
程中精神集中、迅速进入状态，而且在 不看题目的前提下，必须要对听力的文 章有清晰的把握，重点的词句能够迅速 理解；
完型填空采取“预填法”，要求尖子生做完型填空时不看选项，先整体把握文章，在看文章时对二
十个空进行合理的答案猜测和填写，并且多做一词多义的积累；阅读理解要学会分析文章体裁、
结构，分析长难句，好的完型填空和阅读理解的文章可以要求尖子生进行文章缩写、改写和背诵。
七选五要学会通过文章结构和内容预测空句的重点词，短文改错和语法填空一起进行整理成错题本。
书面表达培养要点意识，先判断作文类型，再判断要点，先通篇简略构思，再为作文提分亮点。
写的每一篇作文都应该反复写，直到满分为止。
同学、老师进行探讨，但是先搞
清楚题目再开头并做好被其他同学 问的准备。只要作文没满分，就与
评卷老师探讨你的作文，询问理 由，是语法错误太多，还是语句
不通顺，或者是漏掉要点之类的问 题，通过作文的反思和总结，多多
注意自己作文的薄弱点。
老师的作用
考试完后，试卷的消化很重要。无论大
考小考都应该利用晚自习或者其他课后时
积累为主，卷子上、题目里的好句、
生词、词组都可以作为积累的对象。学习
语法就是遵循框架、按部就班，可以
高考英语尖子生二轮精讲——第一讲：中英对切完整公式【优秀课件】
状语2的位置： 我能在你眼中看到对我的爱。 I can see in your eyes the love to me.
其实，那些听起来很有道理的话在实际操作中是没啥实际 作用的废话。
In your life, a man who helps you when you are in trouble and who leaves you when you are successful is a real friend.
scientific study of the impacts of dams and of the cost and benefits of controlling water can help to resolve these conflicts.
中英逻辑比对：后重和前重
在北京，没有钱没有老婆没有工作没有房子没有 文凭也 没有车，但是有个好爸爸的年轻人以这种 方式也能实现 他们心中的梦想。
第二步：主干的定位 主干，一个哲学问题。
主干的定位 1、主语：句首的独立名词性结构 名词 代词 分词 从句 it In his eyes, Jack is a liar. Living in a city is always convenient. That no one can live without water is true. It is true that no one can live without water.
中国政府在上周与马来西亚签署了为马来西亚国家 交通提供高速列车的合同。
The Chinese government signed with Malaysia last week a contract to provide high-speed trains for the national transportation of Malaysia.
文科英语尖子培优
Students felt that their ability to analyze, evaluate, and synthesize information has significantly improved
Cultural Understanding
Students expressed a deep understanding and appreciation of different cultures and perspectives
The course is divided into three main parts: Basic English skills, Advanced English skills, and Cross cultural communication
The course also includes regular assessments and exams to monitor students' progress and provide feedback on their performance
Course arrangement
Each part is further divided into several sub topics, and each sub topic includes a series of learning activities and assignments to ensure that students can fully understand and master the content
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Teaching method
Interactive teaching
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Officials cite a combination of low rainfall, poor conservation, and inefficient use of resources. 33 groups of experts have been sent to allocated guide relief work. Billions of yuan have been allocated for aid relief. mobilized PLA soldiers and armed police have been mobilized to help ease civilian difficulties. 引用, 表彰, 传唤, 11. cite [sait] vt. 1 引用, 举例 2 表彰, 嘉奖 3 传唤, 传讯 分配, [｀l 12. allocate [｀ lkeit] vt. 1 分配, 分派 2 把…拨给 拨给 [｀m 动员起来, 调动, 13. mobilize [｀mubilaiz] vt. & vi. 动员起来, 调动, 鼓动起
Recent rainfall provided some relief to farmland in southwestern China, but little respite for millions of people struggling for water. 休息(时间), 5. respite [｀respait] n. 休息(时间), 暂时的缓解或轻松 Officials say that more than 15 million head of livestock also lack hectares access to drinking water. As of Tuesday, over 10 million hectares of parched farmland in the Southwest had been parched by the drought. That's droughtnearly 85 percent of the drought-affected arable land throughout the country. [｀laivst 家畜, 6. livestock [｀laivstk] n. 家畜, 牲畜 ...时 ...时为止 时为止; ...时起 7. as of 在...时; 到...时为止; 从...时起 [｀hekt ] 公顷(等于2.471英亩) 2.471英亩 8. hectare [｀hekt] n. 公顷(等于2.471英亩) [p:t 焦干, (使 某人) 9. parch [p:t] vt. & vi. (使)焦干, (使)干透vt. 使(某人)极口渴 [｀r 10. arable [｀ rbl] adj. 适于耕种的
New words
Safe drinking water priority for people in drought [prai｀ 1. priority [prai｀riti] n. 1 优先权 2 优先考虑的事 prior adj.
vowed China has vowed to do everything possible to ensure access to safe drinking water for people suffering from severe drought. 2. vow [vau] n. 誓言 vt. 起誓 发誓 起誓, briefed Officials in Beijing have briefed the media on the latest situation of the dry spell across Southwestern China 短暂的, 简洁的, 3. brief [bri:f] adj. 短暂的, 简洁的, vt. 作…的摘要 n. 概要 的摘要 招致, 带来(不好的结果) 4. spell vt. & vi. 拼写vt. 招致, 带来(不好的结果) n. 1 咒语 2 中 某事物持续的) 魔 3 威势 4 (某事物持续的)一段时间
Watch a video
What is it about ? WatHale Waihona Puke r and its scarcity
Listen and answer the following questions. 1. What is it about in this video? 2. In which part of China do the people suffer from this most severely? 3. What has the government done with this problem?
Safe drinking water priority for people in drought
vowed China has vowed to do everything possible to ensure access to safe drinking water for people suffering from severe drought. briefed Officials in Beijing have briefed the media on the latest situation of the dry spell across Southwestern China. They say the number of people short of drinking water is rising. SecretaryLiu Ning, Secretary-general of Statee Flood Control & drought Relief HQ, said, "Recent rainfall provided some relief to farmland in southwestern China, but little respite for millions of people struggling for water. Latest figures show that over 24 million people are short of drinking water in China. 80 percent live in the southwestern part of the country. It's expected that the region won't enter into the rainy season until May 20th. That means we need to be prepared for greater challenges in the fight against the disaster." Officials say that more than 15 million head of livestock also lack access to hectares drinking water. As of Tuesday, over 10 million hectares of farmland in the parched Southwest had been parched by the drought. That's nearly 85 percent of the droughtdrought-affected arable land throughout the country. Officials cite a combination of low rainfall, poor conservation, and inefficient use of resources. 33 groups of experts have been sent to guide relief work. Billions of yuan allocated have been allocated for aid relief. PLA soldiers and armed police have been mobilized mobilized to help ease civilian difficulties.
Safe drinking water priority for people in drought
Grammar - filling
vowed (vow _____1 vow) China has _____1____ (vow) to do everything possible to ensure access to safe suffering ______2 (suffer suffer) drinking water for people ______2_______ (suffer) from severe drought. briefed _____3 (brief brief) Officials in Beijing have _____3_____ (brief) the media on the latest situation of the the ____4 dry spell across Southwestern China. They say ____4____ number of people short of drinking water is rising. SecretaryLiu Ning, Secretary-general of Statee Flood Control & drought Relief HQ, said, but ____5 "Recent rainfall provided some relief to farmland in southwestern China, ____5____ little respite for millions of people struggling for water. Latest figures show that over 24 million people are short of drinking water in China. 80 percent live in the southwestern part of the country. It's expected that the region won't enter into the rainy season until May 20th. That means we need to be prepared for greater challenges in the fight against the disaster." Officials say that more than 15 million head of livestock also lack access to ___6 drinking water. As ___of__ Tuesday, over 10 million hectares of farmland in the 6 Southwest had been parched by the drought. That's nearly 85 percent of the affected _____7 (affect affect) drought _____7_____ (affect) arable land throughout the country. combination (combine ______8 combine) Officials cite a ______8______ (combine) of low rainfall, poor conservation, and have been __________9________ (send) to (send send) inefficient use of resources. 33 groups of experts __________9sent guide relief work. Billions of yuan have been allocated for aid relief. PLA soldiers and ease ____10 10_____ (ease ease) armed police have been mobilized to help ____10_____ (ease) civilian difficulties.