【小升初】2020小升初英语知识专项训练(时态与句法)-14.一般将来时通用版
小升初英语时态专项复习及答案(教案)
现在进行时一. 概念现在进行时主要表示现在正在进行着某种事情或说话人此刻正在进行的动作、不断重复的动作或目前这个阶段(不一定是说话时刻)正在进行的动作。
例句：1. The little boy is cleaning the classroom.这个小男孩正在打扫教室。
2. We are eating eggs.我们正在吃鸡蛋。
3. They are writing on the blackboard.他们在黑板上写字。
二．构成方法现在进行时由“am [is, are]+现在分词”构成，be动词要根据主语人称进行变化。
三．基本用法表示现在正在进行或不断重复的动作。
1．Look, he is teaching his son. 瞧，他在教他的儿子。
(说话时正在进行的动词)2．He is teaching in a middle school. 他在一所中学教书。
(目前阶段在进行的动作)四．特殊用法1. 现在进行时有时可表示称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩，通常及副词 always连用。
比较：（1）She’s always helping people. 她老是帮助别人。
(表赞扬)（2）She always helps others. 他总是帮助别人。
(陈述一个事实)2. 现在进行时表将来，主要表示按计划或安排要发生的动作：I’m leaving tomorrow. 我明天走。
五．动名词的规则变化1．一般情况下，直接在动词后加-ing例如：work - working study- studying2．动词以不发音的-e结尾，要去-e加-ing例如： take- taking make-making3．重读闭音节的动词，若末尾只有一个辅音字母，要双写辅音字母，再加-ing例如：cut - cutting put -putting4．以-ie结尾的动词，把变成y再加-ing lie-lying die - dying六．真题再现1．Look！The children _________ (play)football．（07联考）2．Look! The baby panda _________ (get) down from the tree.（08联考）若句中出现look, listen等词，说明此动作正在发生或进行，一般情况下用现在进行时态，所以正确答案分别为：1.are playing 2.is getting3.---Who are you _________, Andy ---Mum. （10联考）A. waitB. waitingC. waiting forD. wait for根据现在进行时的构成可排除A和 D选项，本题考查wait for+等候的对象这一用法，故选C.精点精练一、用动词的正确形式填空。
小升初英语四大时态复习讲解及真题专项练习含答案
小升初英语四大时态复习讲解及真题专项练习含答案一、重点讲解考点一：动词的基本形式1.动词原形（分实义动词、助动词、系动词、情态动词4类）（1）助动词（do/does/did）紧随其后的动词用原形；（2）情态动词（can/could/should/must/would/will/shall/maybe）紧随其后的动词用原形；（3）祈使句（表示命令式的语句）用原形；Eg: Open the door, please.（4）固定搭配。
let sb do sth/help sb do sth/make sb do sth/why not do sth.2.第三人称单数（用于一般现在时）变形规则:(1)一般在动词词尾加s。
如: work→works、read→reads、look →looks、live→lives。
(2)以ch、sh、s、x结尾的，在词尾加es。
如: catch→catches、finish→finishes、guess→guesses、。
(3)以o结尾的动词，分2种情况：有生命的加es，如：hero，tomato，potato；没有生命的加s，如：radio，photo。
(4)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为ies。
如: fly→flies、study →studies、carry→carries.(5) 不规则变化。
如: have→has ，are→is，were→was3.现在分词（用于现在进行时）变形规则:(1)一般在动词后加ing。
如: work→working、read→reading、look →looking、wait→waiting。
(2)以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e,再加ing。
如: smile→smiling、move→moving、take→taking、write→writing。
(3)以重读闭音节结尾的且词尾只有一个辅音字母的，双写这个辅音字母加ing。
如: sit→sitting、stop→stopping、cut→cutting、run →running、swim→swimming.(4)少数几个以ie结尾的动词，将ie改为y加ing。
小升初英语语法讲与练动词的时态(Ⅳ)一般将来时态
小升初英语语法讲与练动词的时态（Ⅳ）一般将来时态一．一般将来时态的概念1．表示将来某一时刻要发生的动作或存在的状态He will come to see you tomorrow。
他明天要来看你。
One day, robots will do everything.总有一天,机器人将能做是任何事情。
2．表示打算、计划或准备做某事或肯定要发生的事He is gong to Hongkong next week。
下周他要去香港。
--—-What are you going to do tomorrow morning？—-——I'm going to play football.明天上午你打算做什么?我准备踢足球。
Look at the dark cloud。
It’ going to rain.看那乌云，天要下雨了。
二．一般将来时态的用法★．基本结构：（1）主语+be going to+动词原形+其他。
My sister is going to learn English next year. 我妹妹准备明年学英语.I’m not going to the cinema tonight。
我今天晚上不打算去看电影。
（2）主语+will/shall+动词原形+其他。
Will you go with me tomorrow? 明天你同我一起去吗?He will be free the day after tomorrow.他后天有空。
We shall come and work in this factory every year。
每年我们将到这工厂来工作。
注意：一般情况下，shall用于第一人称，will只用于第二、第三人称。
但是现在尤其是口语中，will也用于第一人称。
★。
判断依据:(1）一个句子中既有be动词,又有going、to和动词，且动词用的是原形，(2）或者句中有will/shall.(3)句中往往有tomorrow（明天）、tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening (明天上午/下午/晚上)、the day after tomorrow(后天）、tonight （今晚)、soon(很快)、next week （下一周）、next year (明年）this weekend（这个周末)、in three hours（三小时后）, after 3 o‘clock（三点钟以后）等.★.句型变换:(1)肯定句主语+be（am / is / are）+ going to +动词原形+其它。
小学英语小升初专题训练-时态专项练习：一般将来时 50题(含答案)
小学英语小升初专题训练-时态专项练习：一般将来时一、单选题（共35题；共70分）1.—What is Chen Jie going to do next weekend?—She is going to __________Me.A. visitB. visitingC. visits2.I stopped playing with the doll ______.A. tomorrowB. next dayC. a long time ago3.I think he will write to you_______.A. yesterdayB. soonC. last week4.I'm going to ___________ him English.A. teachsB. teachesC. teach5.My family _____________ going to the park this Sunday.A. isB. areC. will6.I don't know. ask.A. IB. I'llC. I'm7.I'm going to _______________ my homework.A. doB. doesC. didD. doing8.It will _______________ in Harbin.A. snowyB. snowsC. snowingD. snow9.It's going _________________ soon.A. rainB. to rainC. rainingD. to rains10._______________ are you going ________________ summer?A. Where; lastB. Where; nextC. What; lastD. What; next11.I will __________the beach this summer.A. goB. go toC. went to12.— _________________ be hot?— Yes, _________________.A. Will; is itB. Will it; it willC. Will; it won'tD. Will it; it is13.I'm going______________ an email to Mum.A. to sendB. sendC. to sendingD. sending14.We are going to __________________ basketball tomorrow.A. playB. playedC. plays15.She is going to English.A. studyB. studyingC. studied16.I ______go to Hong Kong with my family tomorrow.A. amB. willC. am going17.Wang Bing is going to ______some fruit.A. bringB. bringsC. brought18.She is going to _____ in the river.A. swimB. swamC. swimsD. swimming19.We're going to ______________ a baseball game.A. haveB. hadC. has20.It will in Sanya.A. warmB. sunC. be warm21.The seeds are bad and will never ____________________.A. sproutsB. sproutingC. sprout22.I'm going to________art lesson.A. having aB. have anC. have a23.—When are you going to Beijing?—.A. Last weekendB. This weekendC. Yesterday24.One day I _______ visit the moon.A. amB. /C. am going to25.It will ___________ in Xi'an tomorrow.A. windyB. be windyC. be snow26.We're going to __________Chinese.A. speakingB. speakC. speaksD. making27.There _________________ a strong wind along the sea the day after tomorrow.A. isB. areC. will be28.What John do with you this afternoon?A. isB. doesC. will29.We are going to ______________ our primary school.A. leaveB. leavesC. leaving30.I'll _______ it forever.A. keepB. keepsC. kept31.I will _____________ you.A. missingB. missesC. miss32.We _______ have a baseball team.A. be going toB. are going toC. is going to33.It is going to be _________.A. sunB. sunnyC. snow34.We _______ have a picnic this Sunday.A. am going toB. is going toC. are going to35.Look! It's going to __________ soon.A. rainyB. rainC. raining二、选词填空（词汇运用）（共4题；共4分）36.Someday she will________ (visit/visits) America with her family.37.It will ________ (snow/ snowy) in Beijing.38.We ________ (are going to have/ have) a farewell party next Saturday afternoon.39.She will ________ (meet/ meeting) her friends in the park.三、语法填空（共11题；共11分）40.They________ (visit) their grandparents next weekend.41.I am________ (go) to the park.42.What will you ________ (do) tomorrow?43.He will ________(is) a farmer.44.I will________(remember) you forever.45.We________(buy) some delicious food tomorrow. What about you?46.They ________(come)to the airport to meet their friend, Tom next Monday.47.Nancy________ (take) part in a sports meeting next week.48.Kitty is arriving on Sunday, the ________ (five) of January.49.Dong Hao ________ (write) letters to his friends tomorrow.50.We're going to________some pictures in Renmin Park(draw).答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】A【考点】一般将来时，动词原形【解析】【分析】句意：—陈杰下周末打算做什么？—她打算来……我。
(通用版)2020小升初英语专项复习梳理(三)时态试题
2020小升初英语专项复习梳理（三）时态一、现在进行时现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。
(一)结构：be(am, is , are)动词+现在分词（动词的ing形式）(二)常用的时间状语有：now, look, listen等。
I’m playing basketball now. 我现在正在打篮球。
Look! The girl is dancing. 看，那个女孩正在跳舞。
Listen! The bird is singing. 听，小鸟正在唱歌。
(三)各种句式1. 肯定句：主语+be动词+现在分词+其他。
The boy is doing his homework. 那个男孩正在做作业。
2.否定句：主语+be动词+not+现在分词+其他。
The boy isn’t doing his homework.那个男孩没有做作业。
3.一般疑问句：Be动词+主语+现在分词+其他？─Is the boy doing his homework? 那个男孩正在做作业吗？─Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t. 是的，他在。
/ 不，他没有。
二、一般现在时一般现在时表示经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。
常用的时间状语有：often, sometimes, usually, in the morning/afternoon/evening, every week/day/year 等。
(一)构成1.表示目前的状态，谓语动词用be动词。
⑴肯定句：主语+be动词+其他 The girls are in the playground. 女孩子们在操场上。
⑵否定句：主语+be动词+not+其他The girls aren’t in the playground.女孩们不在操上。
⑶一般疑问句：Be动词+主语+其他？Are the girls in the playground?女孩们在操场上吗？⑷特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be动词+其他？Where are the girls? 女孩们在哪里？2.表示经常发生的习惯性动作⑴当主语不是第三人称单数时：①肯定句：主语+动词原形+其他I clean the room every day.②否定句：主语+助动词(don’t)+动词原形+其他。
小升初英语时态专项复习及答案
小升初英语时态专项复习及答案现在进行时是用来表示正在进行或重复进行的动作，或者是目前阶段正在进行的动作的时态。
例如，“The little boy is XXX”（这个小男孩正在打扫教室。
），“XXX.”（我们正在吃鸡蛋。
），“They are writing on the blackboard.”（他们在黑板上写字。
）现在进行时的构成方法是“am [is。
are]+现在分词”，其中be动词要根据主语人称进行变化。
现在进行时有一些特殊的用法。
例如，它有时可以表示称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩，通常与副词always连用。
比较：“She’s always XXX.”（她老是帮助别人。
）和“She always XXX.”（他总是帮助别人。
）此外，现在进行时还可以表示将来，主要表示按计划或安排要发生的动作。
例如，“I’m XXX.”（我明天走。
）动名词的规则变化也需要注意。
一般情况下，直接在动词后加-ing，例如work - working，study- studying。
如果动词以不发音的-e结尾，要去-e加-ing，例如take- taking，make-making。
对于重读闭音节的动词，若末尾只有一个辅音字母，要双写辅音字母，再加-ing，例如cut - cutting，put -putting。
以-ie结尾的动词要把变成y再加-ing，例如lie-lying，die - dying。
现在进行时的真题再现包括“Look！XXX XXX.”（瞧，孩子们正在踢足球。
）和“Look。
XXX XXX down from the tree.”（瞧，小熊猫正在从树上下来。
）1.XXX is XXX.2.I am watching TV right now.3.She is working in a hospital.4.Kitty and Ben are having XXX XXX.5.His father is able to help them.6."Danny。
一般将来时-小升初英语语法专项训练(通用,含解析)
一般将来时-小升初英语语法专项训练学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．We _______ have a picnic tomorrow. ()A．are going to B．will going C．is going to2．It is going to _______ this afternoon. ()A．snowing B．snow C．be snow3．It’s ___________ to rain soon.()A．go B．goes C．going4．Joe is going ________ a robot. ()A．buy B．to buy C．buys5．My Chinese teacher will _______ classes for us tomorrow morning. ()A．has B．had C．have6．Students will ________ a lot of plants in the garden. ()A．grew B．grow C．grows7．—Will you go to the park? ()—No, I ________.A．don't B．will C．won't8．We are going __________ travel. ()A．for B．to C．at9．We are ________ have a picnic. ()A．going to B．go to C．go10．It's going to rain _______. ()A．now B．soon C．just11．Mother _______ some books for me next week. ()A．buy B．buys C．is buying D．is going to buy12．There _________ a butterfly museum in the town in the future. ()A．are B．is C．will be 13．—What will you do for your father? ()—________A．He'll swim.B．I played chess with him.C．I'll give him a present. 14．Tom's parents always say, “My son ________ be an artist.” ()A．does B．will C．have15．On Monday I will ________. ()A．going shopping B．goes shopping C．go shopping二、用单词正确形式填空16．Are they going to ________ (clean) their classroom?17．They _____ (sing) next Children’s Day.18．Amy _____ (have) a busy weekend tomorrow.19．It will ________ (cloud) in Beijing tomorrow.三、看图完成句子20．Ben is going to w_____ TV.四、对划线部分提问21．They will have a picnic in the park. (对划线部分提问)________________________________________22．They will make a big cake tomorrow. (对划线部分提问)________________________________________五、同义句转换23．My friends will paint pictures in the park. (改同义句)My friends ________ ________ to paint pictures in the park.六、改写句子24．They are going to have a party next week. (变为一般疑问句)________________________________________25．I’ll go and join them. (改为否定句)___________________26．Nancy is going to go camping. (改为否定句)___________________七、写出问答句27．What will you do on your birthday? (根据实际情况回答问题) ____________________八、连词成句28．tomorrow, will, windy, it, be, (.)_______________________________29．are, we, when, going, eat, to (?)_______________________________30．kite, tomorrow, you, your, will, take (?)_____________________________九、仿写句子看表格，参考所给的例句说一说Tom的周末计划，并仿写句子。
2020小升初英语知识专项训练(时态与句法)there be 结构.通用版
【文库独家】小升初专项训练There be结构基础题一、选择题1．There ______some grass and some trees in the park. A. is B. are C. be2．——Is there a park near here ?——_______A．Yes，it is B．No,there is C．Yes,there is 3．There __________ many trees in the forest.A. is B .am C. are4．There are _____ tall buildings in the village.A. not someB. noC. any5．There are ___ tall buildings in the village.A. not someB. noC. any6．There____ a river in the park. But there’s a lake.A. isB. hasn’tC. isn’t7．There are ___ tall buildings in the village.A. not someB. noC. any8．There a sign over there. It “No littering”.A.are, meansB.is, meansC.is, mean9．There some water in the bottle.A. areB. isC. am10．There _____ toy chicks and flowers on the hat .A. isB.areC. amD. does 11．There________two English books in my bag.A.amB.isC.are 12．There________a juggler and a boy over there.A.amB.isC.are 13．There _______ a maths test next Monday.A. areB. isC. am14．---Is there a mirror in the house? ---___________.A. Yes, there isB. Yes, it isC. Yes, there are 15．There ___________ so many pictures here.A.amB.isC.are16．--- What’s in Zhang Peng’s bedroom?--- __________.A. It’s a computer.B. I like my bedroom.C. There’s a computer. 17．There __________ some orange juice in the bottle.A.isB.areC.has18．___________ a garden in the picture.A. There isB. There haveC. There has19．__________ there any apples in the kitchen?A.HaveB.BeC.Are20．—How many computers _____ in your classroom?—There are two.A.are thereB.are you haveC.does you have 21．—Is there a dining hall in your school?—__________A.Yes，there are.B.No，there is.C.Yes，there is. 22．There _________ a ruler and some pencils in the pencil-box.A. beB. isC. areD. has23．There_______ many lights at the party.A. areB. isC. am24．There ________ an English party next Saturday.A.is going to haveB.is going to beC.isD. will have25．_______ is the post office from our school?A. How longB. How manyC. How farA. is thereB. are thereC. there areD. there is27．How many apples _______________ in the box?A. is thereB. are thereC. there areD. ther e is28．How many apples _______________ in the box?A. is thereB. are thereC. there areD. there is29．How many apples _______________ in the box?A. is thereB. are thereC. there areD. there is30．There ______ some big trees there many years ago.A. areB. wasC. were31．There _____ an apple and four oranges in the fridge .A. amB. isC. are32．There_________much_____on the table.A.is, breadB. is, breadsC. are, breadD. are, breads33．There______ much food on the table.A. isB. areC. have34．There____no computers or Internet in my time.A. wereB. wasC. is35．There______no library in my old school.A. wereB. wasC. is36．There _______ some milk in the bottle..A. isB. amC. are37．There_____two glasses of coffee on the table.is B. are C. am38．There _________a football and four basketballs in the sports hall.A. isB. areC. aren’t39．any milk in the glass?40．Are there ___________ balls in the classroom? Yes,__________.A. some,there areB. any ,there areC.any, there aren’t二、填空题41．用“There are, there is”填空。
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He _______ _______ _______ _______ an English teacher in the future.
⑶你们打算什么时Байду номын сангаас见面？
What time _______ you _______ _______ meet?
⑷—共有30个选手将要参加篮球比赛。
11．( ) There _______ a party in the company tomorrow evening.
A. wasB. is going to have
C. will have D. is going to be
12．( ) There _______ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A.now B.every day
C.nowadays D.just now
20．—Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?
— _______.
A.No, you won’t B.No, you aren’t
C.No, please don’t D.No, please
21． When _______ Lee _______ school this morning?
_________________________________________________________________
二、填空题
24．根据汉语意思补全下列句子。
⑴我们打算下星期天去拜访爷爷和奶奶。
We _______ _______ _______ visit _______ next Sunday.
C. Are; going to; will be D.Are; going to be; will be
10．( ) He _______ very upset this week, he _______ better next week.
A. will be; is B. is; is
C. will be; will be D. is; will be
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
一、书面表达
23．小作文。
请以“my weekend ” 为题用一般将来时写一篇作文。(不少于5句话)
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
A.did; got to B.did; get to
C.does; get D.did; got
二、阅读理解
22．阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Amy：Where are you going this summer holiday?
John：I’m going to Guilin.
Amy：Oh, I went there with my mom last summer holiday. 、
A. will be going to B. will going to be
C. is going to be D. will go to be
13．( ) Lily _______ me a nice gift on my next birthday.
A. will gives B. will giveC. gives D. give
A. haveB. will haveC. hadD. would have
18．( ) Peter _______ here next month.
A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working
C.isn’t going to working D. won’t work
19．What did you see _______?
She would __________ to___________ a beautiful dress.
(4). Liu Tao is writing a letter to his grandpa.（改为一般疑问句）
___________ Liu Tao ___________ a letter to his grandpa?
14．( )—Where is the morning paper?
—I _______ it for you at once.
A. getB. am getting C. to get D. will get
15． Peter _______ here next month.
A.isn’t working B.doesn’t working
________________________________
（5）My favourite season isspring. （对画线部分提问）
___________________________
参考答案
一、选择题
1．【答案】D
【解析】
思路分析：本题考查的是There be 句型的一般将来时结构。
C.is going to be D.will go to be
9．( ) --- _______ youon holiday soon?
---No, I _______ on holiday next month.
A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; will
（2） I am putting on my coat. （变为一般将来时）
________________________________
（3）The snowman needs legs and feet. （变为否定句）
________________________________
（4）Can you teach me to learn English? （做肯定回答）
John：I’m going with my parents.
Amy：Guilin is very beautiful. We were very happy on our trip. You will have a good time. John：Thank you.
⑴John is going to Guilin with his father and mother this summer holiday.
(5). She watched TV just now. (改为一般将来时)
She is to ________ TV this evening.
26．按要求完成句子。
（1） in ,There, four, are, year, a, seasons (.) （连词成句）
________________________________
7．Lily _______ me a nice gift on my next birthday .
A.will gives B.will give C.gives D.give
8．There _______ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A.will be going to B.will going to be
John：Really? How did you get there?
Amy：I went to Guilin by train. It was crowded on the train.
John：I’m going there by plane.
Amy；Good idea. Who are you going with?
小升初专项训练
一般将来时
基础题
一、选择题
1．There _______ a party in the company tomorrow evening .
A.was B.is going to have
C.will have D.is going to be
2．He _______ very upset this week, he _______ better next week.
Thirty players will _______ _______ in the basketball match.
⑸你这个周末准备干什么？
What _______ you _______ to do this weekend?
三、句型转换
25．按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
(1). May Day ison the 1st of May. （对划线部分提问）
A.will be; is B.is; is
C.will be; will be D.is; will be
3．If they come, we _______ a meeting .
A.have B.will have C.had D.would hav e
4．— _______ you on holiday soon ?
2．【答案】D
【解析】
思路分析：本题考查的是一般现在时与一般将来时的区别。
名师解析：分析句子意思是：这周他十分心烦，下周会好起来的。前半句为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，be用is，后半句为一般将来时，应用will+ be的结构，故答案为 D。易错提示：will后用动词原形，be是am/is/are的原形。