七年级下中考考点1
英语中考一轮复习七年级下册第一单元必背词组与练习
七下unit11. guitar n.吉他——guitarist n.吉他手2. sing vi.&vt.唱——singer n.歌手——singing n.唱歌；鸟鸣——sang（唱）过去式——sung（唱）过去分词3. dance n.&vi,&vt.跳舞——dancer n.舞蹈家4. draw v.画;拉（drawer）&n.抽奖——drawing n.画画；制图；图画5. speak vi.&vt.讲，谈——speaker n.说话者；演讲者——speaking n.说话；讲话；谈话——speech n.演说，演讲——speechless adj.无言的——spoken v.说（过去分词）&adj.口头的6. tell vt. 告诉；辨别——teller n.出纳员；叙述者——telling adj.有效的；显著的；生动的7. write vi.&vt.写；写信——writer n.作家——rewrite v.重写——written v.写（过去分词）&adj. 书面的——writing v.写（现在分词）8. show vi.&vt.给…看——showy adj.艳丽的；引人注目的——showily adv. 华丽9. drum n.鼓——drummer n.鼓手10. piano n.钢琴——pianist n.钢琴家11. violin n.小提琴——violinist n.小提琴家12. people n.人——peoples(n.民族)——（一般不变person）13. home n.家庭——homeless adj.无家可归的——homesick adj.想家的——homesickness n.思家病；乡思——homely adj.家常的；平凡的14. make v.制作——maker n.制作者——makeable adj.可制作的15. center (=centre ) n.中心——central adj.中心的16. weekend n.周末——weekends（复数）17. teach vt.教——teacher n.老师——teaching n.教学；教义——teachable adj.可教的18. musician n.音乐家——music n.音乐——musical n.音乐的必背知识点1.join the art club 参加艺术俱乐部2.the swimming club 游泳俱乐部3.the English club 英语俱乐部4.the music club 音乐俱乐部5.the chess club 象棋俱乐部6.play chess 下棋7.play the guitar 弹吉它play the piano 弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴play the drums 打鼓play the trumpet 吹喇叭8.do sth. well 做…..做得好9.be good with sb.和某人相处好10.be good for sb./ sth. 对……有益（有好处）11.be good at sth. /doing sth. 擅长做某事12.need help 需要帮助13.musicians wanted for School Music Festival 学校音乐会招聘音乐人14.do Chinese kung fu 会中国功夫e and show us 来给我们表演表演show sb. sth./ show sth. to sb. 给某人看某物16.English-speaking students 说英语的学生17.on the weekend/at the weekendon weekends/at weekends 在周末18.tell stories 讲故事19.Students’ Sports Center 学生运动中心20.make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友21.need sb. to do sth 需要某人做某事need to do sth 需要去做某事22.help wanted 招聘启事23.school show 学校公演24.in the music room在音乐教室25.a swimming pool 游泳池26.a wanted ad 招聘广告27.a fashion show 时装秀28.want sth. 想要什么want to do sth. 想要做什么want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事29.help sb. with sth. 在某事上帮助某人help sb. (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事必背句子1.–你会游泳吗？-不，我不会。
中考生物复习讲义 考点全攻略 七年级下册 第五讲 人体生命活动的调节 第1课时 人体对外界环境的感知
5.组成中耳的结构是C（） A.耳郭和外耳道B.前庭、耳蜗、半规管 C.鼓膜、鼓室和听小骨D.耳郭和耳蜗 6.在飞机起飞和降落时，应将口微微张开，其真正B 的目 的是（） A.减缓紧张情绪 B.使鼓膜内外的气压平衡，避免鼓膜受到损伤 C.避免呕吐 D.进行深呼吸
7.鼻、咽、喉感染病菌可通过以下什么结构进入中耳，B 引起中耳炎？（）
A.鼻
B.咽鼓管C.喉BD.鼻泪管
8.声波传入到听觉形成需经过（）
①听小骨②鼓膜③耳蜗内的听觉感受器
④外耳道⑤听觉神经⑥大脑皮层的听觉中枢
A．声波→①→②→③→④→⑤→⑥
B．声波→④→②→①→③→⑤→⑥
C．声波→④→①→②→③→⑤→⑥
9.有的人乘车、乘船时会晕车、晕船，这与以下哪个C 结
构有关？（）
13.人的正常眼睛看近处物体时，晶状体的调A节过程是 （）
A.睫状体的平滑肌收缩，晶状体曲度变大
B.睫状体的平滑肌松弛，晶状体曲度变小
C.睫状体的平滑肌收缩，晶状体曲度变小
D.睫状体的平滑肌松弛，晶状体曲度变大 A
14.下列与鼓膜穿孔导致的听力下降类型相同的是（）
A.听小骨错位
B.耳蜗受损
C.听觉神经受损 D.听觉中枢受损
15.由远眺转为看书时，瞳孔和晶状体B分别是（）
A.扩大，曲度增加
B.缩小，
曲度增加
C.扩大，曲度减小
D.缩小，
曲度减少
二、非选择题 16.据图完成下列各题。
（1）你能看到远处的一棵树，是因为它反射的光线形 成的物8 像落视在网［膜］上，这个信息通过3［］，传视到神，经从 而视形觉成中视枢觉。
（2）眼球里有一个能灵敏调节晶状体曲度的结构，即
【解析】眼睛要看清远近不同距离的物体，需要睫状 体调节晶状体的曲度。
【一遍过中考篇】Unit 1-Unit 3-2023届中考英语一轮大单元复习课件 (人教版)
7．——你到学校要花多长时间？ ——骑自行车大约 15 分钟。这是很好的锻炼。 — How long does it take you to get to school? — About15 minutes by bike ．It's good exercise ．
11．孩子们计划明天乘火车到博物馆。 The children plan to take the train to the museum tomorrow. 12．我们常常骑自行车到农村去。 We often ride our bikes to the countryside. 13．吉姆的妈妈经常坐公共汽车去上班。 Jim's mother often goes to work by bus ．
14．shower(n.& v．) 淋浴；沐浴器(间) 15．exercise(v.& n．) 锻炼；练习 16．homework(n.) 家庭作业 17．quarter(n.) 一刻钟；四分之一 18．sometimes(adv.) 有时 19．walk(n.& v．)行走；步行 20．taste(v.& n．) 有……的味道；品尝；味道；滋味
5．story(n.) 故事；小说 6．talk(v.& n．) 说话；交谈 7．画(v.) draw
Unit 2 8．station(n.) 电(视)台；车站 9．group(n.) 组；群 10．night(n.) 晚上；夜晚 11．穿衣服；连衣裙(v.& n．) dress 12．刷；刷净；刷子(v.& n．) brush 13．never(adv.) 从不；绝不
8．run(v.)→ ran (过去式) → run (过去分词)★ → running (现在分词)跑；奔★ 9．quick(adj.)→ quickly (adv.)很快地★ 10．leave(v.)→ left (过去式/过去分词)离开；留下★ 11．many(adj.)→ more (比较级)较多的★ → most (最高级)最多的；多数的；大部分的★
2021年春人教版英语中考专题复习——七年级下Units 1—3(含答案)
七年级下Units 1—3一、选择型阅读A(2019·河南B卷)It was just another busy day until I met that boy on a bus.No.He was not a passenger like me.He was，what we call，a street child—an 8 to 10 years old kid with a worn Tshirt.These poorlydressed kids were seen almost everywhere in Dhaka city，but what was special about that boy was his face.There was “something”in him that caught my attention—an angelic baby face with little care.He got straight into the bus as it stopped at a traffic light.The bus helper shouted at him in the first place but the boy remained silent and started handing out a piece of paper to all the passengers.What was written in the paper was that，in short，his father died a couple of years ago.His mother worked at houses.He needed money to help his family，so we could buy chocolates from him.Now this was nothing new to people who used a bus every day and I was no different.I had my earphones on.When he came to me to get the paper back，I casually gave him a note of Rs 20.Thankfully it brought some smile on his face.He was about to give me 10 chocolates in return of the money I gave him.“I don't like chocolates，brother.No need of chocolates.You can have the money，”I said.All of a sudden the smile on his face disappeared.“I'm not a beggar.Please take the chocolates or take your money back.”His straight answer greatly surprised me.I had given money to many kids before，without taking their chocolates.I realized his angelic baby face was not the only thing special about him.1．What does the underlined word “something”refer to in Paragraph 1?A．The boy's politeness.B．The boy's worn Tshirt.C．The look on the boy's face.D．The things the boy was holding.2．What was the boy doing on the bus?A．Selling the tickets.B．Selling his chocolates.C．Raising money for the poor.D．Begging passengers for money.3．What did the writer mean by saying “I was no different”？A．He had his earphones on like other passengers.B．He was really sorry for the boy and wanted to help.C．He was really interested in what the boy was doing.D．He was not surprised to see children begging for money.4．How did the boy probably feel when the writer refused his chocolate?A．Hurt. B．Worried.C．Happy. D．Surprised.5．What touched the writer in the end?A．The boy's values. B．The boy's hard life.C．The boy's kindness. D．The boy's cleverness.B(2020·郴州改编)Electric bicycles have become one of the most popular vehicles in people's daily life，whether in the countryside or in cities.They run on battery-operated motors.Electric bicycles can run much faster than bikes and they are very easy to ride.They were first made in the 1980s in China，but they were not popular at that time.Today，thanks to the improvement on the quality of the batteries，electric bicycles sell much better.There are over 100 electric bicycle makers in China.Now China is one of the largest makers of electric bicycles in the world，and many people ride them to work，to send children to schools，to go to the supermarkets and so on.However，electric bicycles also have disadvantages.The most important one is that they are not safe enough for people who ride them.There are many accidents caused by electric bicycles because of their fast speed.People must be careful when riding electric bicycles.At the same time，peopleshould wear helmets when riding electric bicycles.Check the batteries as often as possible.Keeping safe is the most important thing.6．When were electric bicycles first made in China?A．In the 1960s. B．In the 1970s.C．In the 1980s. D．In the 1990s.7．What does the underlined word “They”refer to?A．modern vehicles B．electric bicyclesC．bicycle makers D．electric bicycle riders8．What should people do to keep safe when riding electric bicycles?A．Wear helmets. B．Ride very fast.C．Make a call. D．Speak loud with others.9．According to the text，which of the following is TRUE?A．People in the countryside don't ride electric bicycles now.B．It's not safe enough for people to ride electric bicycles.C．There are over 300 electric bicycle makers in China.D．Check the batteries is not important before going out.10．What is the writer's main purpose in the text?A．To introduce electric bicycles to people.B．To talk about the way to ride electric bicycles.C．To show us the disadvantages of electric bicycles.D．To make more people use electric bicycles.二、(2020·巩义二模)任务型阅读Do you always have too much work to do every day？Maybe you do.But we should know that people need to be active to be healthy.11. E And that is dangerous for our health.Sitting in front of the TV or the computer，riding in the car for even a short trip to the store and using lifts instead of stairs all show that we don't have enough activities.12. C If we don't，it is as dangerous to our health as smoking!Add up your activities during the day，at least ten minutes each.13. A If you are alreadydoing some light activities，move up to more proper ones.A little is good，but more is better，if you want to achieve health benefits.Scientists say 60 minutes of physical activity every day is enough for you to stay healthy.14. B If necessary，you may cut down to 30 minutes，four days a week.You should know physical activity doesn't have to be very hard to improve your health.15． D Day after day，you will reach the goal.After three months of regular physical activities，you will notice a difference！Getting started is always the hardest part.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
2024年浙江省中考英语一轮复习七年级(下册)Modules5～8课件
如:You will get wet if you go out in the rain without an umbrella. 雨天外出 不带伞是会被淋湿的。
◆without的反义词是with，意为“带着;具有”。另外with还有“用某种 具或手段”、“穿着﹔戴着﹔留……发型”之意。
适当的介词）
考点二：Then you receive it a few days later by post.然后几天之后，你 会通过邮寄的方式收到它。(教材七下 P28) (温州：2022.24) 【】辨析accept与receive
【一言辨异】 She has received his present，but she will not accept it.她已收到他的礼
education in China.
②(23江苏扬州)____A__c_c_e_p_t___ your mistakes and treat them as chances to
improve yourself.
考点三：Go across Dong Chang'an Jie，go along the street and turn left at the third street on the left.穿过东长安街，沿着这条街走，然后在左边 的第三条街向左拐。(教材七下 P32) (金华：2022.60；温州：2020.21) 【】辨析across，cross，over与through
2024浙江省中考英语 （外研版）
一轮复习
01 重难考点 精讲精练
考点一：May I try it on？我能试穿一下吗？(教材七下 P26) (金华： 2023.64；宁波2023.47；温州：2022.23;舟山/嘉兴：2022.13)
2020年浙江英语中考第一部分教材知识梳理4. 七年级(下) Modules 1-4
重点单词 词块
词形词块 拓展
补充词块
重点句式
语法
43. machine 44. robot 45. space 46. traffic; heavy traffic 47. jam; traffic jam 48. cheap 49. short; in short
返回目录
七年级（下）Modules 1-4
8. stranger
语法
返回目录
七年级（下）Modules 1-4
返回目录
重点单词 词块
9. disabled; ability; be able to do sth.
词形词块 拓展
10. truth; come true; tell the truth 11. length
补充词块
12. heavily; heavier; heaviest 13. easier; easiest
义
in the same situation.(2016嘉兴完形)
七年级（下）Modules 1-4
返回目录
熟
4．second
词
(num.) 第二
(n.) 秒
如：We must treasure every minute and second(秒)．(2016烟台短
生
文填空)
义
七年级（下）Modules 1-4
读A)
义
七年级（下）Modules 1-4
返回目录
熟
8．need
词
(v.& v. aux) 需要 (n.) 需要，必须
如：People divided animals into several kinds to their own
第6课 北宋的政治(含答案解析)-2021年中考历史考点一点一练(七年级下册)
2021年中考历史考点一点一练（七年级下册）第二单元辽宋夏金元时期：民族关系发展和社会变化第6课北宋的统治一、北宋建立1、960年赵匡胤在陈桥驿发动兵变，被部下拥立为皇帝，史称“陈桥兵变”、“黄袍加身”。
随后赵匡胤夺取后周政权，建立宋朝，史称北宋，以开封为东京，赵匡胤就是宋太祖。
二、北宋局部统一1、宋太祖和他的后继者依照先南后北的统一方针，陆续消灭了南方割据政权，结束了中原和南方的分裂割据局面。
三、宋太祖加强中央集体1、措施（1）军事上：为防止武将专权，首先解除禁军将领的兵权，控制了军队（杯酒释兵权）；控制对军队的调动，使禁军将领有握兵之重而无发兵之权；还经常调换军队将领，使兵不识将，将不专兵。
（2）政治上：①在中央，采取分化事权的办法，削弱相权。
②在地方，派文臣担任各地州县的长官；在各州府设置通判，以分知州的权力。
（3）财政上：设置转运使，把地方财赋收归中央。
2、影响：宋朝把中央集权强化到前所未有的程度，皇权大大加强。
四、重文轻武的政策1、目的：防止唐末以来的武将专权。
2、措施（1）宋太祖重用文官掌握军政大权，宋太宗继续采取抑制武将、提升文官地位的政策，文臣统兵的格局逐渐形成。
（2）注重发展文教事业，改革和发展科举制。
大幅度增加科举取士名额，提高进士地位。
科举制度的发展，在全国范围内营造了浓厚的读书风气，也促进整个社会文化素养的提高，造就了宋朝科技发达、文化昌盛、人才辈出的文治局面。
3、评价（1）积极方面：①杜绝了武将跋扈和兵变政移的情况发生，有利于政权的稳固和社会的安定。
（2）消极影响：①严重削弱了军队的战斗力。
②官吏冗多导致政府办事效率下降，增加了朝廷的财政支出。
五、王安石变法1、背景：北宋中期，政府官俸和军费开支浩大，财政入不敷出，与此同时，土地兼并剧烈，农民起义此起彼伏。
2、人物：1069年，宋神宗任用王安石主持变法。
3、目的：摆脱统治危机，实现富国强兵。
4、措施：（1）经济：募役法、方田均税法、农田水利法（2）军事：保甲法5、结果：变法收到一些成效。
语文版语文七年级下册第一单元考点专项
第一单元考点专项散文专项赏析语句一、考点解说散文中的句子不刻意雕琢却不乏文采，不刻意追求却自得意蕴。
因此语句的赏析几乎是中考散文阅读中不可或缺的考点。
赏析时先要明确赏析的角度，再结合文本及表达的思想感情进行分析。
中考中常见的考查题型有：(1)赏析下面画线句子。
(2)请从××角度对句子进行赏析。
二、解题方法此类题型运用语句表达效果三角度赏析法。
1．从用词的角度赏析：一般可从动词、形容词、副词、叠词等入手。
①动词能准确地表现事物的动态；②形容词能生动传神地刻画出所要描写对象的状态；③副词则强调了所要描写事物的特点；④叠词则增添了语言的音韵美；⑤要特别注意感情色彩发生了变化的词语。
对这些关键性词语的赏析准确、到位了，也就完成了对句子的赏析。
具体答题步骤为：①解释词语在具体语境中的含义；②根据词性判断词语的准确性或生动性；③结合语境和文章主题分析词语的表达效果。
要答出词语对表达文章主旨、表现人物性格等方面的作用。
2．从修辞的角度赏析：比喻、拟人，使事物生动、形象、具体；夸张，烘托气氛，增强联想，突出特点；对偶，句式整齐，表意凝练；排比，加强语势，强调内容，加重情感；反复，富有音乐美，突出强调某一种感情。
具体答题模式为：运用……的修辞手法，写出了……的特点，表达了作者……的思想感情。
3．从句式的角度赏析：常见句式有感叹句、疑问句(含反问句、设问句)、祈使句、陈述句(含肯定句、一般否定句、双重否定句)，长句和短句，整句和散句。
感叹句情感强烈，疑问句发人深思；长句层层修饰、表意严密，短句节奏鲜明、简洁活泼；整句结构匀称、音韵和谐、气势贯通，散句错落有致、自由活泼、富于变化……具体答题模式为：此句运用了……句式，表现了事物……的特点或者表达了人物……的心情。
三、考点训练1．(中考•连云港)最大的事情刘亮程①一年中我们在地里忙上一个月(一辈子在村里也就住几十年)，把麦子打掉，麦草扔在地边，便走了。
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73. any other 74. study for a test 75. over 76. still 77. forget v 二、作文 1.制定规则 2.对规则多有烦恼，寻求帮助 3.我最喜欢的动物 4.度假正在进行的活动 5.广告招聘 6.交通方式调查
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61. Do you want to go to the movies? 62. I’d love to./ That sounds good. 63. join me for dinner 64. When and where shall we meet? 65. Let’s meet at…… 66. be about 67. live with 68. watching the boat races 69. read ……to 70. misses her family 71. like…… a lot 72. w• •
51. kill them for…… 52. really 53. live in Blackwood Zoo 54. 动词现在分词加ing 的方法 55. read a newspaper 56. talk on the phone 57. make soup 58. wash the dishes 59. exercise 60. use the computer
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11. help …(to) do: help his mom make breakfast 12. on school days(nights) 13. after school 14. leave… sp 15. be noisy 16. think about 17. be strict with 18. get home 19. keep my hair short 20. have fun doing
• 31. want sb to do sth • 32. it’s best to do • 33. Can we eat in the classroom? Yes, you can. No, you can’t. • 34. Does he have to wear a uniform at school? Yes, he does. • 35. After dinner, I can’t relax either. • 36. remember to do/ doing • 37. They make rules to help us. • 38. We have to follow them.. • 39. the other two animals in 2a • 40. some… others
• 21. want sb to do sth • 22. it’s best to do • 23. Can we eat in the classroom? Yes, you can. No, you can’t. • 24. Does he have to wear a uniform at school? Yes, he does. • 25. After dinner, I can’t relax either. • 26. remember to do/ doing • 27. They make rules to help us. • 28. We have to follow them.. • 29. the other two animals in 2a • 30. some… others
七年级下中考考点（ U4---U6） 1. in class 2. arrive late for class 3. be on time for class 4. listen to music outside 5. eat in the dining hall 6. bring ……to…… 7. wear a uniform 8. be quiet 9. practice playing the guitar 10. go out
• 41. one……the other • 42. kind of • 43. Where are lions from?/ Where do lions come from? • 44. Why do you like koalas? • 45. one of…. • 46. draw well • 47. places with food and water • 48. in great danger • 49. get lost • 50. things made of ivory