高考必背古诗词75篇
新高考古诗词及译文必背篇目75篇
新高考古诗词及译文必背篇目75篇1.《登高》2.《赋得古原草送别》3.《离思》4.《早春呈水部张十八员外》5.《江雪》6.《静夜思》7.《送元二使安西》8.《九月九日忆山东兄弟》9.《临江仙·满庭芳》10.《登鹳雀楼》11.《春望》12.《长恨歌》13.《登幽州台歌》14.《乡村四月》15.《山行》16.《鹿柴》17.《古朗月行》18.《饮中八仙歌》19.《青玉案·元夕》20.《赋得古原草送别·其二》21.《登岳阳楼》22.《宿新市徐公店》23.《黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵》24.《听雨》25.《绝句》26.《长歌行》27.《七步诗》28.《江南春》29.《汉江临泛》30.《赋得古原草送别·其一》31.《凉州词》32.《忆江南·江南无所有》33.《石灰吟》34.《渔歌子·秋思》35.《春夜喜雨》36.《夜泊牛渚怀古》37.《慈母诗》38.《卜算子·咏梅》39.《过故人庄》40.《临安春雨初暖时》41.《青玉案·元夜》42.《滕王阁序》43.《清明》44.《江南逢李龟年》45.《世事洞明·劝学》46.《水调歌头·丙辰中秋》47.《相思》48.《浪淘沙·北戴河》49.《江城子·密州出猎》50.《登高壮观·衡阳雁阵》51.《游山西村》52.《悯农》53.《乐游原》54.《八声甘州·寄李十二白》55.《声声慢·寻寻觅觅》56.《江上渔者》57.《渡汉江》58.《钱塘湖春行》59.《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》60.《秋夜将晓出篱门迎凉有感》61.《杂诗三首·其二》62.《如梦令·常记溪亭日暮》63.《塞下曲》64.《春江花月夜》65.《送杜少府之任蜀州》66.《长相思·山一程》67.《与诸子登岘山》68.《江畔独步寻花·秋恨》69.《江上渔者·尝闻东篱菊已开》70.《卜算子·我住长江头》71.《滕王阁序·元丰八年》72.《己亥杂诗·其六》73.《送元二使安西·渭城望断天涯路》74.《己亥杂诗·其十五》75.《醉翁亭记》。
高中必背古诗文75首
高中必背古诗文75首高中课程中，古诗文是必学的内容，既包括了文言文也包括了近现代文学作品。
这些诗文是中国文化的精华，也是中国文学的代表作品。
以下介绍了高中必背的古诗文75首。
1.《静夜思》-李白2.《登高》-杜甫3.《早春呈水部张十八员外》-韩愈4.《悯农》-李绅5.《将进酒》-李白6.《送元二使安西》-王之涣7.《春夜喜雨》-杜甫8.《望岳》-杜甫9.《登鹳雀楼》-王之涣10.《出塞》-王昌龄11.《九月九日忆山东兄弟》-王维12.《东篱乐府》-王之涣13.《山行》-杜牧14.《过故人庄》-孟浩然15.《赤壁》-杜牧16.《蝶恋花》-欧阳修17.《青玉案·元夕》-辛弃疾18.《钱塘湖春行》-白居易19.《登高壮观》-王之涣20.《涉江采芙蓉》-刘禹锡21.《夜泊牛渚怀古》-杨炯22.《水调歌头·丙辰中秋》-苏轼23.《西江月·夜行黄沙道中》-张继24.《长恨歌》-白居易25.《杂诗·其一》-唐婉26.《江雪》-柳宗元27.《夜泊牛渚怀古》-杨炯28.《登高望远》-陈子龙29.《赋得古原草送别》-白居易30.《秋浦歌》-张籍31.《饮中八仙歌》-曹操32.《春望》-杜甫33.《送别》-王维34.《蒹葭》-佚名35.《春日》-王维36.《江南逢李龟年》-杜甫37.《望月怀远》-张九龄38.《行路难》-李白39.《霜月》-白居易40.《临江仙·滕王阁序》-王勃41.《定风波》-苏轼42.《浪淘沙·北戴河》-文天祥43.《红楼梦·贾雨村惜别诗》-曹雪芹44.《长亭送别》-王之涣45.《夜泊牛渚怀古》-杨炯46.《陋室铭》-刘禹锡47.《登高》-陆游48.《蜀道难》-李白49.《乐游原》-李商隐50.《江畔独步寻花·其二》-杨万里51.《虞美人·听雨》-李煜52.《鹿柴》-王之涣53.《清平乐·村居》-辛弃疾54.《庐山谣》-刘禹锡55.《兰亭序》-王羲之56.《七步诗》-曹植57.《木兰花慢》-作者佚名58.《天净沙·秋思》-马致远59.《夜泊牛渚怀古》-杨炯60.《山居秋暝》-陶渊明61.《八声甘州·咏史》-李清照62.《竹枝词·次韵章质夫婿》-朱淑真63.《浪淘沙·北戴河》-文天祥64.《渡荆门送别》-李白65.《江南春》-李煜66.《雁门太守行》-卢纶67.《登高壮观歌》-陈子龙68.《雨霖铃》-柳永69.《木兰诗》-佚名70.《客中行》-李白71.《虞美人·春花秋月何时了》-李煜72.《梅花三弄·其二》-王之涣73.《南乡子·别董大》-李清照74.《赋得古原草送别》-白居易75.《滕王阁序》-王勃这75首古诗文经典，反映了中国文化的不同方面。
高考必背古诗文75篇
《孔子》12章1.《孟子》3章2.《左传·曹刿论战》3.《战国策·邹忌讽齐王纳谏》4.诸葛亮《出师表》5.陶潜《桃花源记》6.郦道元《三峡》7.韩愈《杂说（四）》8.刘禹锡《陋室铭》9.柳宗元《小石潭记》10.范仲淹《岳阳楼记》11.欧阳修《醉翁亭记》12.周敦颐《爱莲说》13.苏轼《记承天寺夜游》14.宋濂《送东阳马生序(节选)》15.《诗经·关雎》16.《诗经·蒹葭》17.曹操《观沧海》18.陶潜《饮酒》19.王勃《送杜少府之任蜀州》20.王湾《次北固山下》21.王维《使至塞上》22.李白《闻王昌龄左迁龙标遥有此寄》23.李白《行路难》24.杜甫《望岳》25.杜甫《春望》26.杜甫《茅屋为秋风所破歌》27.岑参《白雪歌送武判官归京》28.刘禹锡《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》29.白居易《观刈麦》30.白居易《钱塘湖春行》31.李贺《雁门太守行》32.杜牧《赤壁》33.杜牧《泊秦淮》34.李商隐《夜雨寄北》35.李商隐《无题》36.李煜《相见欢》37.范仲淹《渔家傲》38.晏殊《浣溪沙》39.王安石《登飞来峰》40.苏轼《江城子·密州出猎》41.苏轼《水调歌头》42.陆游《游山西村》43.辛弃疾《破阵子》44.文天祥《过零丁洋》45.马致远《天净沙·秋思》46.张养浩《山坡羊·潼关怀古》47.龚自珍《己亥杂诗》48.《礼记》一则（虽有佳肴）49.《列子》一则（伯牙善鼓琴）50.《答谢中书书》51.《湖心亭看雪》52.《河中石兽》53.《十五从军征》54.《登幽州台歌》55.《木兰辞》56.《黄鹤楼》（崔颢）57.《卖炭翁》58.《满江红》（秋瑾）59.《南乡子》（神州）60.荀子《劝学》61.庄子《逍遥游》62.韩愈《师说》63.杜牧《阿房宫赋》64.苏轼《赤壁赋》65.《诗经·卫风·氓》66.《离骚》67.李白《蜀道难》68.杜甫《登高》69.李商隐《锦瑟》70.白居易《琵琶行》71.李煜《虞美人》（春花秋月何时了）72.苏轼《念奴娇》（大江东去）73.辛弃疾《永遇乐》（千古江山）75. 《庄子一则》庄子1. 孔子语录《论语》十二则子曰：“学而时习之，不亦说乎？有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎?人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？”曾子曰：“吾日三省吾身：为人谋而不忠乎？与朋友交而不信乎？传不习乎？”子曰：“吾十有五而有志于学，三十而立，四十而不惑，五十而知天命，六十而耳顺，七十而从心所欲，不逾矩。
高考必背古诗文75篇(完整版)
新高考必背古诗文75篇（段）新高考必背古诗文大方县第三中学赵凯整理2018年10月- 1 -新高考必背古诗文75篇（段）目录高中古诗词9篇1、《氓》 ·······················································································································- 4 -2、《离骚》屈原 ···········································································································- 6 -3、《蜀道难》李白（唐） ·······························································································- 8 -4、《登高》杜甫（唐） ································································································ - 10 -5、《琵琶行》白居易（唐） ···························································································- 11 -6、《锦瑟》李商隐（唐） ····························································································· - 15 -7、《虞美人》李煜（五代） ·························································································· - 16 -8、《念奴娇·赤壁怀古》苏轼（宋）·············································································· - 17 -9、《永遇乐•京口北固亭怀古》辛弃疾（宋） ··································································· - 18 -高中文言文5篇1、《逍遥游》庄子 ······································································································ - 19 -2、《劝（鼓励）学》荀子 ····························································································· - 22 -3、《师说》唐·韩愈 ··································································································· - 23 -4、《阿房宫赋》唐•杜牧 ······························································································ - 25 -5、《赤壁赋》宋•苏轼 ································································································· - 29 -初中古诗词40首1、关雎《诗经》··········································································································· - 31 -2、蒹葭《诗经》··········································································································· - 32 -3、观沧海曹操··········································································································· - 33 -4、饮酒·其五陶渊明 ································································································· - 33 -5、送杜少府之任蜀州王勃 ··························································································· - 34 -6、使至塞上（王维以监察御史身份出使边塞时所作）王维 ················································· - 35 -7、闻王昌龄左迁龙标（今湖南黔阳）遥有此寄李白 ·························································· - 35 -8、行路难（其一）李白 ······························································································ - 36 -9、次（停泊）北固山（在今江苏镇江）下王湾 ································································ - 37 -10、望岳杜甫 ············································································································ - 38 -11、春望杜甫 ············································································································ - 39 -12、茅屋为秋风所破歌杜甫 ·························································································· - 39 -13、白雪歌送武判官归京岑参······················································································· - 40 -14、酬（以诗相答）乐天扬州初逢席上见赠刘禹锡···························································· - 41 -15、钱塘湖（西湖）春行白居易···················································································· - 41 -16、观刈（割）麦白居易（唐）···················································································· - 42 -17、雁门太守行李贺 ··································································································· - 43 -18、泊秦淮杜牧 ········································································································· - 44 -19、赤壁杜牧 ············································································································ - 44 -20、夜雨寄北（当时诗人在巴蜀，友人或妻子在长安，所以说“寄北”）李商隐 ························· - 45 -21、无题李商隐 ········································································································· - 46 -22、相见欢李煜 ········································································································· - 47 -23、浣溪沙（伤春感时之作，写出了淡淡的闲愁）晏殊······················································ - 47 -24、渔家傲·秋思范仲淹 ····························································································· - 48 -25、江城子·密州出猎苏轼 ·························································································· - 49 -26、水调歌头（词牌名）苏轼······················································································· - 50 -27、登飞来峰王安石 ··································································································· - 52 -28、游山西村陆游 ······································································································ - 52 -- 2 -新高考必背古诗文75篇（段）29、破阵子·为陈同甫赋（写作）壮词（雄壮的词）以寄之辛弃疾······································· - 53 -30、过零丁洋文天祥 ··································································································· - 54 -31、山坡羊（曲牌名）·潼关怀古张养浩 ········································································· - 54 -32、天净沙•秋思马致远 ······························································································ - 55 -33、已亥杂诗龚自珍 ··································································································· - 56 -34、十五从军征佚名（两汉）······················································································· - 56 -35、登幽州台歌陈子昂（唐）······················································································· - 57 -36、木兰诗佚名（南北朝） ·························································································· - 57 -37、黄鹤楼崔颢（唐） ································································································ - 59 -38、卖炭翁白居易（唐） ····························································································· - 59 -39、满江红·小住京华秋瑾（清）··················································································· - 60 -40、南乡子·登京口北固亭有怀辛弃疾（宋）···································································· - 61 -初中文言文22篇1、论语十二章·············································································································· - 61 -2、曹刿论战《左传》 ································································································· - 64 -3、生于忧患，死于安乐 ································································································· - 65 -4、鱼我所欲也《孟子》 ······························································································ - 66 -5、得道多助失道寡助 ································································································· - 67 -6．邹忌讽齐王纳谏《战国策》 ····················································································· - 68 -7、出师表（古代向帝王上书陈情言事的一种文体）诸葛亮 ···················································· - 70 -8、桃花源记陶渊明（东晋） ························································································ - 73 -9、三峡郦道元（北魏地理学家） ·················································································· - 74 -10、陋室（简陋的屋子）铭（古代刻在器物上用来警戒自己或称述功德的文字）刘禹锡（唐） ·· - 75 -11．马说韩愈 ············································································································ - 76 -12．小石潭记柳宗元 ··································································································· - 77 -13、岳阳楼记范仲淹 ··································································································· - 78 -14、醉翁亭记欧阳修 ··································································································· - 81 -15、记承天寺（在今湖北黄冈南）夜游苏轼····································································· - 83 -16、爱莲说（北宋）周敦颐 ·························································································· - 83 -17、送东阳马生序宋濂 ································································································ - 84 -18、答谢中书书陶弘景（南北朝）·············································································· - 85 -19、湖心亭看雪张岱（明）······················································································· - 85 -20、河中石兽纪昀（清） ·························································································· - 86 -21、《礼记》一则（虽有佳肴） ························································································ - 87 -22、《列子》一则（伯牙善鼓琴） ····················································································· - 87 -- 3 -。
高考必背文言文75篇
高考必背文言文75篇1. 《论语》十二则2. 孟子《鱼我所欲也》3. 孟子《生于忧患，死于安乐》4. 《左传·曹刿论战》5. 《战国策·邹忌讽齐王纳谏》6. 诸葛亮《出师表》7. 陶渊明《桃花源记》8. 郦道元《三峡》9. 韩愈《马说》10. 刘禹锡《陋室铭》11. 柳宗元《小石潭记》12. 范仲淹《岳阳楼记》13. 欧阳修《醉翁亭记》14. 周敦颐《爱莲说》15. 杜甫《春望》16. 王维《使至塞上》17. 李白《行路难》18. 白居易《观刈麦》19. 刘禹锡《秋词》20. 杜牧《赤壁》21. 李清照《如梦令》（常记溪亭日暮）22. 苏轼《江城子·密州出猎》23. 辛弃疾《青玉案·元夕》24. 文天祥《过零丁洋》25. 陶渊明《归去来兮辞》26. 王勃《送杜少府之任蜀州》27. 王之涣《登鹳雀楼》28. 王昌龄《出塞》29. 高适《别董大》30. 李煜《浪淘沙》（帘外雨潺潺）31. 岑参《白雪歌送武判官归京》32. 李白《将进酒》33. 王维《山居秋暝》34. 王安石《泊船瓜洲》35. 柳宗元《捕蛇者说》36. 杜甫《兵车行》37. 柳永《雨霖铃》（寒蝉凄切）38. 李清照《声声慢》（寻寻觅觅）39. 姜夔《扬州慢》（淮左名都）40. 辛弃疾《水龙吟·登建康赏心亭》41. 陆游《游山西村》42. 文天祥《正气歌》43. 龚自珍《己亥杂诗》（浩荡离愁白日斜）44. 孟子《得道多助，失道寡助》45. 诸葛亮《诫子书》46. 陶渊明《归园田居》（其一）47. 曹操《观沧海》48. 王湾《次北固山下》49. 杜甫《茅屋为秋风所破歌》50. 李煜《相见欢》（无言独上西楼）51. 贾谊《过秦论》52. 杜牧《六国论》53. 欧阳修《伶官传序》54. 王安石《游褒禅山记》55. 苏洵《六国论》56. 王羲之《兰亭集序》57. 陶渊明《五柳先生传》58. 柳宗元《种树郭橐驼传》59. 姚鼐《登泰山》60. 李白《梦游天姥吟留别》61. 杜甫《兵车行》62. 李清照《夏日绝句》63. 辛弃疾《青玉案·元夕》64. 苏轼《前赤壁赋》65. 柳宗元《至小丘西小石潭记》66. 王维《山居秋暝》67. 岑参《走马川行奉送封大夫出师西征》68. 杜甫《望岳》69. 王安石《明妃曲》70. 李清照《如梦令》71. 辛弃疾《水龙吟·登建康赏心亭》72. 苏轼《念奴娇·赤壁怀古》73. 陆游《书愤》74. 文天祥《扬子江》75. 龚自珍《己亥杂诗》。
新高考必背古诗文75篇
新高考必背古诗文75篇1.劝学(《荀子》)君子曰：学不可以已。
青，取之于蓝，而青于蓝;冰，水为之，而寒于水。
木直中绳，輮以为轮，其曲中规。
虽有槁暴，不复挺者，輮使之然也。
故木受绳则直，金就砺则利，君子博学而日参省乎己，则知明而行无过矣。
吾尝终日而思矣，不如须臾之所学也;吾尝跂而望矣，不如登高之博见也。
登高而招，臂非加长也，而见者远;顺风而呼，声非加疾也，而闻者彰。
假舆马者，非利足也，而致千里;假舟楫者，非能水也，而绝江河。
君子生非异也，善假于物也。
积土成山，风雨兴焉;积水成渊，蛟龙生焉;积善成德，而神明自得，圣心备焉。
故不积跬步，无以至千里;不积小流，无以成江海。
骐骥一跃，不能十步;驽马十驾，功在不舍。
锲而舍之，朽木不折;锲而不舍，金石可镂。
蚓无爪牙之利，筋骨之强，上食埃土，下饮黄泉，用心一也。
蟹六跪而二螯，非蛇鳝之穴无可寄托者，用心躁也。
2.师说(韩愈)古之学者必有师。
师者，所以传道受业解惑也。
人非生而知之者，孰能无惑?惑而不从师，其为惑也，终不解矣。
生乎吾前，其闻道也固先乎吾，吾从而师之;生乎吾后，其闻道也亦先乎吾，吾从而师之。
吾师道也，夫庸知其年之先后生于吾乎?是故无贵无贱，无长无少，道之所存，师之所存也。
嗟乎!师道之不传也久矣!欲人之无惑也难矣!古之圣人，其出人也远矣，犹且从师而问焉;今之众人，其下圣人也亦远矣，而耻学于师。
是故圣益圣，愚益愚。
圣人之所以为圣，愚人之所以为愚，其皆出于此乎?爱其子，择师而教之;于其身也，则耻师焉，惑矣。
彼童子之师，授之书而习其句读者，非吾所谓传其道解其惑者也。
句读之不知，惑之不解，或师焉，或不焉，小学而大遗，吾未见其明也。
巫医乐师百工之人，不耻相师。
士大夫之族，曰师曰弟子云者，则群聚而笑之。
问之，则曰：“彼与彼年相若也，道相似也，位卑则足羞，官盛则近谀。
”呜呼!师道之不复，可知矣。
巫医乐师百工之人，君子不齿，今其智乃反不能及，其可怪也欤!圣人无常师。
孔子师郯子、苌弘、师襄、老聃。
高考必背古诗文75篇
高考必背古诗文75篇1. 《登高》——杜甫2. 《赋得古原草送别》——白居易3. 《江雪》——柳宗元4. 《黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵》——李白5. 《春夜喜雨》——杜甫6. 《登鹳雀楼》——王之涣7. 《长恨歌》——白居易8. 《七步诗》——曹植9. 《将进酒》——李白10. 《送元二使安西》——王之涣11. 《别董大》——高适12. 《过故人庄》——孟浩然13. 《赋得古原草送别》——白居易14. 《九月九日忆山东兄弟》——王维15. 《望岳》——杜甫16. 《登岳阳楼》——于谦17. 《夜泊牛渚怀古》——杨万里18. 《秋夜将晓出篱门迎凉有感》——陆游19. 《登高壮观天地间》——李白20. 《水调歌头》——苏轼21. 《清明上河图》——张抡23. 《离骚》——屈原24. 《静夜思》——李白25. 《滕王阁序》——王勃26. 《早发白帝城》——李白27. 《春望》——毛泽东28. 《齐天乐》——白居易29. 《游子吟》——孟郊30. 《登高》——李白31. 《石灰吟》——白居易32. 《赤壁赋》——曹操33. 《六月二十七日望湖楼醉书》——龚自珍34. 《长恨歌》——白居易35. 《终南别业》——王维36. 《江南逢李龟年》——杜甫37. 《临江仙》——杨慎38. 《夜泊牛渚怀古》——杨万里39. 《将进酒》——李白40. 《十八岁出门远行》——朱自清41. 《登幽州台歌》——陈子昂42. 《乡村四月》——翁同龢43. 《静夜思》——李白45. 《蜀道难》——李白46. 《游山西村》——陆游47. 《七步诗》——曹植48. 《杨柳枝词》——刘禹锡49. 《渔家傲》——陈震50. 《夜泊牛渚怀古》——杨万里51. 《白雪歌送武判官归京》——岑参52. 《滕王阁序》——王勃53. 《赤壁赋》——曹操54. 《清平调》——秦观55. 《饮中八仙歌》——陆游56. 《梅花》——王安石57. 《赋得古原草送别》——白居易58. 《早春呈水部张十八员外》——韩愈59. 《浪淘沙·北戴河》——汤显祖60. 《出塞》——王昌龄61. 《赋得古原草送别》——白居易62. 《满江红·登高》——辛弃疾63. 《清平乐·别来春半》——杜甫64. 《登高壮观天地间》——李白65. 《赋得古原草送别》——白居易66. 《虞美人·听雨》——李煜67. 《将进酒》——李白68. 《赋得古原草送别》——白居易69. 《长恨歌》——白居易70. 《山中杂诗》——王安石71. 《杨柳枝词》——刘禹锡72. 《江南春》——杜牧73. 《山居岁月》——陶渊明74. 《凉州词》——王之涣75. 《阿房宫赋》——李贺。
高考语文必背古诗文75篇
高考语文必背古诗文75篇1、《使至塞上》(王维)单车欲问边，属国过居延。
征蓬出汉塞，归雁入胡天。
大漠孤烟直，长河落日圆。
萧关逢候骑，都护在燕然。
2、《蒹葭》(诗经·秦风)蒹葭苍苍，白露为霜。
所谓伊人，在水一方。
溯洄从之，道阻且长。
溯游从之，宛在水中央。
蒹葭萋萋，白露未晞。
所谓伊人，在水之湄。
溯洄从之，道阻且跻。
溯游从之，宛在水中坻。
蒹葭采采，白露未已。
所谓伊人，在水之涘。
溯洄从之，道阻且右。
溯游从之，宛在水中沚。
3、《观沧海》(曹操)东临碣石，以观沧海。
水何澹澹，山岛竦峙。
树木丛生，百草丰茂。
秋风萧瑟，洪波涌起。
日月之行，若出其中;星汉灿烂，若出其里。
幸甚至哉!歌以咏志。
4、《饮酒》(陶渊明)结庐在人境，而无车马喧。
问君何能尔?心远地自偏。
采菊东篱下，悠然见南山。
山气日夕佳，飞鸟相与还。
此中有真意，欲辨已忘言。
5、《送杜少府之任蜀州》(王勃)城阙辅三秦，风烟望五津。
与君离别意，同是宦游人。
海内存知己，天涯若比邻。
无为在歧路，儿女共沾巾。
6、《次北固山下》(王湾)客路青山外，行舟绿水前。
潮平两岸阔，风正一帆悬。
海日生残夜，江春入旧年。
乡书何处达，归雁洛阳边。
7、《关雎》(诗经·周南)关关雎鸠，在河之洲。
窈窕淑女，君子好逑。
参差荇菜，左右流之。
窈窕淑女，寤寐求之。
求之不得，寤寐思服。
优哉悠哉，辗转反侧。
参差荇菜，左右采之。
窈窕淑女，琴瑟友之。
参差荇菜，左右芼之。
窈窕淑女，钟鼓乐之。
8、《闻王昌龄左迁龙标遥有此寄》(李白)杨花落尽子规啼，闻道龙标过五溪。
我寄愁心与明月，随风直到夜郎西。
9、《行路难》(李白)金樽清酒斗十千，玉盘珍羞直万钱。
停杯投箸不能食，拔剑四顾心茫然。
欲渡黄河冰塞川，将登太行雪满山。
闲来垂钓碧溪上，忽复乘舟梦日边。
行路难!行路难!多歧路，今安在?长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。
10、《望岳》(杜甫)岱宗夫如何，齐鲁青未了。
造化钟神秀，阴阳割昏晓。
荡胸生曾云，决眦入归鸟。