高考英语一轮复习课时作业24 unit 4 making the news 新人教版必修5(广东专用)

课时作业(二十四) [必修5 Unit 4 Making the news][限时：30分钟]Ⅰ.语法填空In every school a “top” crowd sets the pace，while the others follow their lead. Let's say the top crowd decides that it is smart to wear bright red sweaters. Pretty soon everybody is wearing 1.________ bright red sweater. There is nothing wrong with that, 2.________ the fact that on some people a bright red sweater is 3.________ (extreme) unbecoming(不得体的). The situation can even become dangerous，if the top crowd decides that it is smart to drink or to drive cars at seventy miles an hour. Then the people 4.________(follow) the lead are endangering their lives. They are like the sheep's 5.________(lead) to the butcher. Now, chances are 6.________ you have come across situations like these more than once in life; your chances are that one time or 7.________ you probably did something you knew to be wrong. You may have excused yourself by saying，“Gee，the crowd does it.”Well，let the crowd do it，but don't do it yourself. Learn to say “No”．Develop your own standards and your own judgment. 8.________ you know the crowd is planning something you 9.________ (agree) with，have the courage to bow out(退出) politely. You'll have the 10.________ (satisfy) of standing on your own two feet.Ⅱ.阅读理解A child who has once been pleased with a tale likes, as a rule, to have it retold in almost the same words, but this should not lead parents to treat printed fairy stories as formal texts. It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, if a parent can produce what, in the actual situation of the time and the child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better.A charge made against fairy tales is that they harm the child by frightening him or making him sad thinking. To prove the latter, one would have to show in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often sorry for cruelty than those who had not. As to fears, there are, I think, some cases of children being dangerously terrified by some fairy story. Often, however, this arises(出现) from the child having heard the story once. Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear faced and mastered.There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds that they are not objectively true, that giants, witches, two－headed dragons, magic carpets, etc., do not exist; and that, instead of being fond of the strange side in fairy tales, the child should be taught to learn the reality by studying history. I find such people, I must say so peculiar(奇怪的) that I do not know how to argue with them. If their case were sound, the world should be full of mad men attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a stick or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was their beloved girlfriend.No fairy story ever declared to be a description of the real world and no clever child has ever believed that it was.11. The author considers that a fairy story is more effective when it is________.A．repeated without any changeB．treated as a jokeC．made some changes by the parentD．set in the present12. According to the passage, great fear can take place in a child when the story is________.A．in a realistic settingB．heard for the first timeC．repeated too oftenD．told in a different way13. The advantage claimed(提出) for repeating fairy stories to young children is that it________.A．makes them less fearfulB．develops their power of memoryC．makes them believe there is nothing to be afraid ofD．encourages them not to have strange beliefs14. The author's mention of sticks and telephones is meant to suggest that________.A．fairy stories are still being made upB．there is some misunderstanding about fairy talesC．people try to modernize old fairy storiesD．there is more concern for children's fears nowadays15. One of the reasons why some people are NOT in favor of fairy tales is that________.A．they are full of imaginationB．they just make up the stories which are far from the truthC．they are not interestingD．they make teachers of history difficult to teachⅢ.信息匹配请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

首先请阅读下列关于颜色对人的影响的信息。

A．GOLDAccording to the True Colors system, people who choose gold as their primary color like to fit in or belong.They tend to be reliable people who enjoy serving others.Things like tradition, home are very important to them.They need order and structure.They don't like waste or change.B．ORANGEPeople who choose orange as their primary color need a lot of variety and freedom.They take pride in being highly skilled.They enjoy “hand－on” work and often are good in a crisis.They are risk taker, seeking challenges.C．YELLOWPeople who choose yellow as their primary color are curious about everything.They are confident and knowledgeable.They love sports very much and they work high efficiently.D．GREENPeople who choose green as their primary color are competent and want to control the realities of life.They are analytical and enjoy solving problems and developing systems.They love intelligence and logic.They are often critical of themselves and others.E．BLUEPeople who choose blue as their primary color enjoy close relationships.Harmony and integrity are very important.These people are often very creative or they enjoy the creative work of others.F．REDPeople who choose red as their primary color are always full of vigor(活力) and they tend to be confident all the time.It seems like they are ready to do anything and they will be successful.And they have a strong desire for power.请阅读以下根据员工性格而促进工作效率方法的信息，然后匹配上面的信息。