【浦外初二期末复习】8A牛津知识点(默写参考)-八佰伴初小英语组

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上海版牛津英语八年级8a总结

牛津八年级8A英语知识结构Unit 1 PenfriendsⅠWords:1.笔友2.杂志文学杂志妇女杂志→n. 期刊编辑3.业余爱好4.国际象棋棋子(pl. ) 棋盘5.拥有承认错误所有者物主业主6.good/well—---7. a 建筑师建筑学8.adv. 在附近不远adj. 附近的邻近的9.adj. 热心的渴望的敏锐的灵敏的adv.敏锐地n. 敏锐10.雄心抱负野心勃勃adj. 有雄心的11.附上Ⅱ Phrases1.在………的末端2.热心于做热衷于………= =3.下象棋弹钢琴4.12岁5.一个名叫Tom 的男孩=6.最好的祝愿7.+交通工具= +交通工具乘（交通工具）8.告诉某人关于某事告诉某人做某事告诉某人别做某事9.喜欢做某事=mind /practice/finish/10.说述说说话发言电话来时用speaking 说谈话of/about 告诉讲述Ⅲ Sentence1.+adj.+ . 某人如何干某事2.sth. +be+ 动词不定式做表语3.我希望你尽快给我回信●有可能实现的愿望不大可能实现的愿望●希望做某事希望某人做……..ⅣGrammarⅠquestion words (疑问词)what、who(whom) / whose/which/when/where/how/whyhow many/much/long/far/soon/fast/often/ how many timesⅡ冠词1.不定冠词a/an的用法“不见“原因”（发元音）别施“恩”（an）特殊案例：前需要加a 的：university a usual book Europe 欧洲European欧洲人one-day trip 需要加an 的：unhappy + n. uncle unusual + n.2. 定冠词the的用法特指双方熟悉，上文已经提起。

世上独一无二，方位名词乐器。

某些专有名词，还有复数姓氏。

序数词最高级，习惯用语牢记。

【浦外初二期末复习】8A牛津知识点(默写参考)

Key Points of Ox 8AWord TransformationM1U11.own v. --- owner n. --- own a.2.accountant a. --- account n.3.physics n. --- physics 物理的/ physical 身体的---physicist n. /physician n.4.ambition n. --- ambitious a.5.h ei ght n. --- high a.6.tie --- t y ing7.roof --- roofs8.signature n. --- sign v.9.sincerely ad. --- sincere a.10.architect n. --- architecture n.11.part v. --- parting n.M1U21.similar a. --- similarity n.2.expect v. --- expect a tion n. --- expected a. --- un expected a.3.business n. 生意，公司--- busy a. --- businessman n.4.successful a. --- un successful a. --- succ ee d v. --- success n.5.luckily ad. --- lucky a. --- luck n. --- unlucky a.6.popular a. --- un popular a. --- popularity n.7.responsible a. --- ir responsible a. --- responsibility n.8.boring/ bored a. --- bore v.9.simple a.. --- simply ad10.achieve v. --- achievement n.11.fail v. --- failure n.12.attend v. --- attend a nce n. --- attentive a. --- attentively ad.13.assist v. --- assistant n.14.continue v. --- continuous a.ual a. --- unusual a.16.repeat v. --- rep e tition n. --- repeated17.explain v. --- expl a nation n.18.energy n. --- energetic a. --- energetically ad.19.heat n. --- hot a. / heated a. --- heat v.20.electricity n. --- electric a. / electrical a.21.train v. --- training n. --- trainer n.M1U31.argu e v. --- argument n.2.trouble v. n.3.crowd n. --- crowded a.4.quiet a. --- quietly ad. --- quietness n.5.theft n. --- thief n. --- steal v.6.robbery n. --- robber n.--- rob v.7.realize v. --- realization n. --- real a. --- reality n.8.interview n. v.9.admit v. (admi tt ed)--- admission n.10.smuggle v. --- smuggler n.M2U41.divide v. 除以--- division n. 除法，部门--- divided a. 被除的，分开的2.calculate v. 计算--- calculation n. 计算，计算结果--- calculator n. 计算器calculating machine a. 计算用机器3.invent v. 发明--- invention n. 发明，发明物--- inventor n. 发明人4.develop v. 发展，开发--- development n. 发展，开发--- developing/ developed a.发展中的/发达的5.abacus n. 算盘--- abacuses pl.6.accurate a. 精确的--- inaccurate a. 不精确的--- accuracy n. 精确性7.electronic a. 电子的--- electron n. 电子8.percentage n. 百分比，百分率--- percent n. 百分比9.powerful a. 强大的--- powerless a. 无力的--- power n. 力量，权势10.amazing/ amazed a. 令人惊异的/感到惊异的--- amaze v. 使吃惊--- amazement n.惊异11.solve v. 解决--- solution n. 解决方案plete v. 完成--- complete a. 完整的，完全的13.program v. 编程n. 程序--- programmer n. 编程员M2U51. Europe n. --- European a. a European boy2. fierce a. --- fiercely ad.3. exist v. --- existence n. --- existing a.4. harmless/ harmful a. --- harm n. v.5. Greece n. --- Greek a. n.6. create v. --- creation n. --- creative a. --- creator n. --- creature n.7. real a. --- really ad. --- reality n. --- realize v. --- unreal a.8. believe v. --- belief n.9. government n. --- govern v. --- governor n.10. thinker n. --- think v. --- thought n.M3U61.navigator n. --- navigate v. --- navigation n.2.unexplored a. --- explore v. --- exploration n. --- explorer n.3.blood n. --- bloody a. --- bleed v. --- bleeding a.4.trap n. v.ugh v. --- laughter n.6.frighten v. --- frightening/ frightened a. --- fright n.7.arrange v. --- arrangement n.8.adventure n. --- adventurous a.9.gentle a. --- gently a.10.spring --- sprang --- sprung11.explosion n. --- explode v. ---explosive a.12.truth n. --- true a. --- truly ad.13.shake --- shook --- shakenflee --- fled --- fledspring --- sprang --- sprunghop --- hoppedoffer --- offeredwake --- woke --- wokenspread --- spread --- spreadfly --- flew --- flownM3U71.escape n. v.2.attract v. --- attraction n. --- attractive a.3.interrupt v. --- interruption n.4.panic --- panicked --- panickedlie --- lay --- lain5. freedom n. --- free6. silently ad. --- silent a. --- silence n.7. decide v. --- decision n.Language pointsM1U11.in the corner/ on the corner/ around the corner/ at the corner2.be keen on = be fond of = be very interested in3.maybe / may be4.dream of doing sth.5.I am one and a half metres tall. = I am one and a half metres in height.6.have short black hair （无a）7.My hobby is playing chess./ My ambition is to be an architect.8.enclose sth. into sth.9.start your letter/ end your letter10.native language11.share sth. with sb.12.close to13.attend school14.on weekdaysM1U21.be similar to / be different from2.whiz-kid3.a uniform4.expect 句型5.put on/ take offput on my clothes/ put on my make-up/ costume (无s)6.be responsible for sale s7.discuss business over breakfast8.on sale/ for sale9.fail (in) sth.fail to do sth. = be unable to do sth. = be not able to do sth.10.assist sb. with sth.assist sb. in doing sth.11.force sb. to do sth.12.go to school in our family car / by car13.drive sb. to school14.make phone calls to our clients on the way (to school)15.achieve A grades in all my subjects16.collect me from school17.attend a club18.continue doing sth.19.I do not usually need much sleep20.wake up wake – woke --- w o ken21.It is time for lessons.It is time to have lessons22.get/ be bored with = be sick of = be tired of23.hurt24.have a pain in my leg25.ride a unicycle26.toughM1U31.diary / dairy/ daily2.an unusual thing3.deal with / do withhow to deal with sth. = what to do with sth.4.sth. happen to sb.sb. happen to do sth.5.hold out6.stare at sb./ sth.7.through/ across8.What’s going on? = What’s happening?9.aboard/ abroad10.be afraid of sth./ be afraid to do sth.11.We were in the bookshop, buying postcards.12.be gone13.pick up the phone --- put the phone down14.report a theft (to the police)15.give some more details16.As we got off, we saw the two women tourist s….I said as we walked by17. diary entry18. interview sb. --- have an interview with sb.19. remember doing sth./ remember to do sth.20. find out21. return sth. to the shop for a refund22. release23. admit --- admittedadmit doing sth.24. smuggle sth. from A to B25. go through custom sM2U41.cardinal number 基数词, ordinal number序数词odd number 基数, even number 偶数/decimal number 小数/ fraction 分数/ percentage 百分数/ square root 平方根2.plus 加/ minus 减/ times, multipl ied by 乘/ divid ed by 除3.in ancient time s 在古代4.write numbers in different ways 用不同的方式写数字5.count in ten s 十进位数数6.develop the system of numbers 发展数的体系7.With 1 to 9 and 0, we can write any number from the biggest to the smallest.用1到9和零，我们可以写从大到小的任何数字。

牛津英语8AUnit8知识点默写答案

8A Unit 8 知识点默写教案01一、 8A Unit 8 Welcome —— Grammar要点和默写：1睡着的adj.asleep20用拖把擦vt.mop2活着的adj.alive21炸n.bomb3高声的adj.loud22n.brick4不安的adj.nervous23黑暗n.dark5安全的adj.safe24日光n.daylight 6沉寂的adj.silent25方向n.direction 7微的adj.slight26惧怕n.fear8困住的adj.trapped27心n.heart9仍旧adv.still28n.mind10完整地adv.up29呼叫（声）n.shout11在...此后conj.after30事故n.accident 12能否conj.if31途汽n.coach 13既然，因为conj.since32地震n.earthquake 14在...期conj.during33洪灾，水灾n.flood15（使）跳v.beat34n.lightning 16（使）沉静v.calm35暴，暴雨n.storm 17，震v.shake36雷，雷声n.thunder 18猛撞v.crash37乡村，村n.village 19打破；坏vi.break38灾；不幸n.disaster 1自然灾祸92natural disaster2把水拖干92mop up the water3了决93lose the final4不计其数的⋯93thousands of5汽事故 / 交通事故93traffic/car accident6猛撞到⋯93crash into7冲走了乡村93wash away the villages8燃起了一大火93start a big fire9点火，纵火 /生（炉）火93make a fire10听93hear of11一雷交加的暴雨93a storm with thunder and lightning 12着火93catch fire13受93be hurt14在清早94in the early morning15感觉一微的94feel a slight shake精选文档16雷般的响声94 a loud noise like thunder17惧怕，惊慌地94in fear18全力以赴94try one ’ s best19四奔跑94run in all diretions20下来，坍毁94come down21根本不94not ⋯ at all22感觉不安94feel nervous23堕入窘境，被困住94be trapped24片晌的惧怕94 a moment of fear25掠我的海94go through my mind26沉着下来94calm down27数小后94hours later28找到我的出路94find my way out29搬开94move away the bricks30最后，于94at last31站在公路97on the side of the road32等出租97wait for a taxi33坏，出故障97break down34因严寒的天气97because of the cold weather二、本 Welcome—— Grammar 要点句型回放：1.我正在睡，开始下雨了。

沪教牛津版英语8A U7-8 知识要点小结

8A Unit 7-8 知识要点小结Class:__________ Name:_________一、重点单词（词性变化）1. memory (n.)记忆力；回忆--（v.）memorize 记住2. lose (v.)丧失；失去--过去式/过去分词lost --（n.）loser输家--(n.) loss 损失；遗失3. improve (v.) 改进；改善-- (n.) improvement改进；进步4. spelling (n.)拼写--（v.）spell 拼写5. similar (adj.)相像的；类似的--（n.）similarity 类似；相似点6. manager (n.) 经理--（v.）manage经营；管理7. notice. (n.) 通告notice (v.) 通知，注意8. competition (n.) 比赛compete(v.) 竞争9. confidently (adv.) 自信地-- (adj.) confident 自信的-- (n.) confidence 自信10.winner (n.)优胜者-- (v.) win 赢–(过去式/过去分词) won11.speech (n.) 演说；发言-- （v.）speak 说；讲12.suggest (v.) 建议-- (n.) suggestion可数13.hide (v.) 隐藏–(过去式) hid --（过去分词）hiddenmunicate (v.) 交流-- (n.) communication 沟通；交流15.choose (v.) 选择--（过去式）chose -- （过去分词）chosen – (n.) choice 选择二、同义词(同义词组)1. silly = stupid;foolish;dull2. mind = brain3. method = way4. wallet = purse5. trouble = difficulty/problem6. unless = if..not7. improve = make ....better 8. whole = complete, all;9. look out =watch out, be careful; 10. whenever = at any time11. attack = hit sb. or kill sb.12. hide = to put sth. in a secret place where someone can not see;13. in my opinion = from my point of view = I think14. above all = the most important 15. look out = be careful = take care 小心；当心16. the whole school = all the school整个学校三、重点短语1. 提高某人的记忆力improve one’ s memory2. 有好的记忆力have a good memory3. 把...添加到add...to4. 帮助某人做某事help sb.(to) do sth.5. 发生take place6. 做某事的方法1) a way to do sth. 2)a method for doing sth.7. 在脑海里想象imagine ...in one’ s mind8. 解决，算出，实现work out9. 值得一做be worth doing10. 做某事有困难1)have trouble doing sth.2)have trouble with sth. 11. 水循环the water cycle12. 提取take out13. 涌出pour out14. 保持放松stay relaxed15. 过着健康的生活live a healthy life16. 寻宝游戏treasure hunt17. 上演put on18. 公开地in public19. 最好做某事had better do sth.20. 建议某人做某事advise sb. to do sth=advise doing sth.=suggest doing sth.21. 依我看In my opinion22. 做演讲give a speech (to)。

上海牛津英语8A知识点总结

1.listening
2.vocabulary & grammar
3.reading
4.writing
Lesson 10
Unit 6
1.单词，词组及课文讲解
2. simple future tense将来时
3.反义疑问句
1.一般将来时专项
2.反义疑问句专项
Lesson 11
Test for Unit 6
Test for Unit 1
1.listening
2.vocabulary &பைடு நூலகம்grammar
3.reading
4.writing
Lesson 3
Unit 2
1.单词，词组及课文讲解
2.频度副词和特殊疑问句
3. simple present tense
一般现在时专项讲解及练习
Lesson 4
Test for Unit 2
3.reading
4.writing
Lesson 7
Unit 4
1.单词，词组和课文讲解
2. numbers数词
数词专项讲解及练习
Lesson 8
Test for Unit 4
1.listening
2.vocabulary & grammar
3.reading
4.writing
Lesson 9
Mid-exam
上海牛津英语8A知识点总结
Contents
目录
Key points
主要知识点
Additional points
拓展知识点
Lesson 1
Unit 1
1.单词，词组及课文讲解
2.how to write a letter

上海市沪教版牛津英语 8A 知识点梳理

上海市沪教版牛津英语 8A 知识点梳理牛津8A知识点梳理Unit 11.ownXXX: to have something as one's nNoun: owner - a person who owns somethingPhrase: on one's own - by oneselfXXX: I own a car。

The owner of the company is retiring。

XXX.2.physicsNoun: the branch of science that deals with matter。

energy。

and the nships een themAdjective: physical - relating to the body or matterNoun: physicist - a person who XXXXXX: XXX for good health。

She wants to be a physicist when she grows up.3.nNoun: a strong desire to achieve something。

XXX workAdjective: us - having or XXX succeedXXX: XXX.4.probablyAdverb: used to express the XXX trueAdjective: probable - XXX be trueXXX: XXX it XXX.5.longAdjective: measuring a great distance from end to endNoun: length - the measurement of something from end to end XXX: She has long hair。

The length of the table is six feet.6.XXXNoun: the emergence of a baby or other young from the body of its mother。

牛津初二英语8A知识点梳理

牛津初二英语8A知识点梳理初二英语知识点梳理(8A)Unit One Penfriends单词（见课文后的word box）词组1. get a letterfrom2. would like to do…3. tell sb. about sth.4. one and a half metres tall5. play chess6. owe a Chinese restaurant7. an accountant 8. during the holidays9. walk to school 10. be keen on11. enjoy doing sth.重点句型1. The room is five metres long, four metres wide and three metres high.2. My hobby is playing shess.3. My ambition is to be an architect.4. He is probably very clever.5. His dad probably enjoys food.6. He will probably go to university after he leaves school.7. I hope you will write to me soon and tell me all about yourself.语法Asking Wh- questions and How questionsEg. What / Where / When / Which / Who…?How / How big / How far / How long / How much / How old / How many…?Unit Two Work and play单词（见课文后的word box）词组1. put on one’s school uniform2. play computer games3. be popular4. over half a million games5. the manager of the company6. be responsible for7. discuss the business over breakfast 8. drive sb. to school9. make phone calls to sb. 10. be boring11. achieve A grades in…12. fail an exam13. start school 14. collect sb. from …15. return to school 16. attend a club17. ask sb. to assist…18. have violin lessons19. continue doing sth. 20. need much sleep重点句型1. Wendy Wang, 15, must be one of the top students in the city.2. Luckily, computer games are very popular.3. I enjoy seeing my school friends, but some of the work is boring because it is too simple for me. 语法1. The simple present tenseEg. He drinks milk every day.Does he drink milk every day?He does not drink milk every day.2. Adverbs and adverbial phrases of frequencyEg. I always / usually / often / sometimes / seldom / never…go to school by bus.I have violin lessons once a week / every night…Twice a month / On Tuesdays…I play basketball.Unit Three Trouble单词（见课文后的word box）词组1. wait for the ferry2. hear a big argument3. shout at each other4. hold out a bag5. stare at6. move through7. steal one’s purse 8. start doing sth.9. be gone 10. run away11. follow sb. 12. hurry aboard13. go after 14. be afraid of15. pick up the phone 16. report a theft17. give some more details 18. put…down19. see sb. doing sth.重点句型1. My dad and I were waiting for the ferry when suddenly we heard a big argument.2. The man showed everyone that the bag was empty.3. No one knew what was happening.4. The man hurried aboard and the two women tourists went after him.5. As we got off, we saw the two women tourists and four policemen standing around the man .6. I said “Well done, Dad” as we walked by.语法The simple past tenseEg. He reported the theft yesterday.He did not fight the man at that time.Did they find the purse last Sunday?Unit Four Numbers单词（见课文后的word box）词组1. at least2. in ancient times3. in many different ways4. in the same way5. the system of numbers6. calculating machines7. an abacus 8. a modern electronic calculator9. in a flash 10. in one’s whole lifetime11. a living computer 12. human brain13. more powerful 14. a lady with an amazing brain15. like lightning 16. program the computer with instructions重点句型1. In ancient times, people wrote numbers in many different ways, as these pictures of the number 6 show.2. However, they nearly all counted in the same way-in tens.3. This was a very important invention because it made it easier to write big numbers and to calculate.4. Abacuses are so fast and accurate that people still use them today.5. Some people call the brain a living computer.6. Use your own living computer to solve the problem above.7. Is a human brain a more powerful calculator than a computer?语法Cardinal and ordinal numbersEg. three seventy-fivetwentieth hundredthDecimals and fractionsEg. 7.145 seven point one four five5/8 five-eighthsInstructions and statements about numbersEg. 3 plus 9 equals is 12.ImperativesEg. Use your own living computer to solve the problem above.Don’t copy Jane’s work, Sally.Unit Five Encyclopaedias单词（见课文后的word box）词组1. live on the Earth2. over sixty million3. as small as4. some…others…5. be harmless6. be fiercer than7. die out 8. leave behind9. a famous amusement park 10. be created by11. be famous for 12. most famous cartoon characters13. be born 14. leave school15. sell newspapers 16. deliver mail17. at the same time 18. study art19. a real mouse 20. a famous thinker21. in Greece 22. the way to do sth.23. own as few things as possible 24. throw away25. become even happier重点句型1. Dinosaurs lived everywhere.2. Some were as small as chickens. Others were as big as ten elephants.3. Some dinosaurs were fiercer than tigers.4. After leaving school, he sold newspaper and delivered mail.5. A real mouse sometimes sat on Disney’s desk while he was working.6. Diogenes taught that the way to be happy was to own as few things as possible. 语法Countable and uncountable nounsEg. These butterflies are pretty.Music is important to me.Using another and (the) other(s)Eg. I have two apples. One is big and the other is small.Here are six books. One is mine. The others are my sister’s.Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens. Others were as big as ten elephants.Unit Six Nobody wins(1)单词（见课文后的word box）词组1. be lost2. run out of3. towards evening4. land on5. an unexplored planet6. in a valley7. be close to 8. be storeys high9. approach the door 10. be similar to11. get out of 12. hop in13. look like 14. giant kangaroos15. a huge monster 16. give a roar17. press a button 18. steel bar19. spring from 20. be caught in a trap21. a powerful magnet 22. turn towards23. come in peace 24. do sb. a favour重点句型1. The furniture inside was similar to the type on the earth.2. It looked almost human except that it had a single, huge, red eye.3. Before we could move, Gork pressed a button on the wall beside him.4. You come in peace, but tomorrow you’ll be in pieces.5. When he spoke, his voice shook.6. We went through the door and entered a huge cave.7. It’s clearly p artly human, so it may be a friendly monster.8. You were wrong about the monster being friendly.语法The simple future tenseEg. Will he be ready tomorrow?He is not going to practise tennis in an hour.Asking questions using question tagsEg. Peters is a navigator, isn’t he?Lam wasn’t very brave, was she?Unit Seven Nobody wins(2)单词（见课文后的word box）词组1. lie down2. fall asleep3. start to snore4. laser torch5. escape from6. melt the bars7. interrupt ab. 8. use sth. to do sth.9. be out of the cage 10. aim at…11. press the button 12. laser beam13. hit sb. in the eye 14. giant kangaroos15. attack sb. 16. have a bad dream17. one by one 18. make sure重点句型1. We’re too weak to open the door.2. The noise brought the kangaroos running into the room.3. As they hopped through the door, he felt their backs with his hands to make sure we were not riding on them.4. A few moments later, he escaped through the door to freedom.语法Prepositions of locationEg. in, on, beside, under, above, next to, in front of, behind, betweenUsing some and anyEg. I have got some questions.She has not got any questions.Have they got any information?Using somebody, someone, something, etc.Eg. I saw somebody / someone / something.I did not see anybody / anyone / anything.Did you see anybody / anyone / anything?I saw nobody / no one / nothing.。

沪教版 8A 牛津英语词汇默写

Unit 1 A letter from a pen-friend〔单词卷〕一. 词类派生1. ____________v.有adj. 自己的____________n.主人2. ____________n.物理____________adj.物理的,身体的3. ____________n.高度,身高____________adj. &adv. 高的(地)4. ____________n.屋顶____________(Pl.复数)5. ____________n.爱好____________(pl.)6. ____________v.完成/adj. 完全的,完整的____________adv.完整地7. ____________adj.诚实的____________n.诚实8. ____________n.科学____________n.科学家9. ____________v.行动,表演_________n.男演员________n.女演员____________adj.积极的,活跃的____________n.行动____________n.活动10. ______-______ -______v.感觉____________n.感情,情感,感受11. ____________adj.(不)快乐 ____________adv.快乐地____________n.快乐,幸福12. ____________adj.德国的/n.德国人/n. 德语___________( 德国人复数)____________n.德国13. ______-______ -______v.讲话____________n.发言人____________n.演讲14. ____________n.引擎____________n.工程师15. ____________v.签名/n.标志____________n.签名17. ____________v.附上____________v.关18. ____________v.打招呼____________n.招呼,称呼19. ____________n.火车/v.训练____________n.软底鞋子,20. ____________v.想象 ____________ n.想象21. ____________22. ____________n.标题、题目23. ____________24. ____________n.〔英国地名〕沃克25. ____________n.〔英国地名〕纽尔卡斯26. ____________n.米、公尺27. ____________adv.在附近____________…附近28. ____________n.〔英国〕学院、职业学校29. ____________n.大学，高等学府30. ____________n.会计师____________31. ____________…期间____________32. ____________v.滑雪____________V-ing 滑雪33. ____________34. ____________adj./adv最好的_______/______-________ -________〔原-比-高〕〔反〕_______/______/_______-________ -________坏的/坏地/生病的-更糟-最糟糕35. ____________n.追求的目标，志向____________adj.有志向的，有雄心的36. _______-________ -________37. _______-________/________ -________/_________v.梦见/ n.梦想，理想38. ____________adv.很可能，大概二．同义词1. 软底鞋子___________________=___________________2. 热衷于，喜爱___________________=______________________________________=___________________=______________3.附上___________________=___________________4.可能、也许_________=__________=_________=__________5.理想，抱负___________________=___________________6.被叫做___________________=___________________7.想要做某事___________________=___________________8.拥有___________________=___________________9.对某人友好___________________=___________________10.来自___________________=___________________11.年级___________________=___________________12.懒惰的___________________=___________________13. 也___________________=___________________U 2 Work and play〔新〕一. 词类派生1. ___________v. 达到，获得___________ n.成就2. ___________n. 买卖，生意，商业___________ adj. 繁忙的___________ adv. 繁忙的〔地〕___________ n. 商人3. ___________v. 讨论___________ n. 讨论4. ___________n. 经理___________ v. 管理5. ___________-- ___________ –___________ adj. 流行的，受欢迎的___________adj. 不流行,不受欢迎的6. ___________adj.有责任的___________ n. 责任7. ___________n. 销售___________ n. 销售员_______—_______—_______v. 卖___________ n. 卖者8. ___________adj.通常的___________adj. 不平常的___________ adv. 通常9. ___________adj.成功的___________ adv. 成功地___________ n. 成功___________ v. 成功做10. ___________v. 失败，不与格___________ n. 失败11. ___________n. 运气___________ adj.〔不〕幸运的___________ adv. 〔不〕幸运地12. ___________adj.乏味的〔物〕___________ adj. 感到乏味的〔人〕13. ___________v. 帮助___________ n. 助手14. ___________adj.法国的 n. 法语___________ n. 法国___________ n. 法国女人15. ___________v. 表演___________ n.表演者___________ n.表演16. ___________adj.诚实的__________ n. 诚实___________ adv. 诚实地17. ___________adj.礼貌的___________adj. 不礼貌的___________adv. 礼貌地___________ n. 礼貌18. ___________—___________—___________ v. 睡觉 n. 睡眠___________ adj. 睡着了___________ adj. 困的，想睡觉的19. ___________v. 称呼，取名，打n.20. ___________n. 健康___________ adj. 〔不〕健康的21. ___________adj. 简单的___________ adv.简单地22. ___________v.出席，参加___________ n. 出席23. ___________v. 解释___________ n. 解释24. ___________n. 热，温度v.加热___________ adj. 热的二．新增单词1. ___________adj. 想象的，类似的2. ___________v. 预料；预期3. ___________n. 神童，有为青年4.___________ n. 委托人，当事人5. ___________n. 考试6.___________v. 回来，回去，归还7. ___________v. 持续；继续做8. ___________adv. 不常，很少9. ___________v. 重复10. ___________n. 能量11. ___________n. 细胞12. ___________adj. 身体的，物理的___________13. ___________n. 文章14. ___________n. 〔物理〕力二. 同义词1. 讨论___________________=_____________________2. 公司___________________=_____________________3. 达到，获得 _________=_________=_________4. 继续做…_____________=_____________=____________5. 帮助___________________=_____________________6. 责任(名词) ___________________=_____________________7. 考试不与格〔过去式〕___________________=_____________________= ___________________=___________________=___________________=___________________ 8.与…相似___________________与…一样___________________9. 打给…___________________=_____________________10.从学校接某人___________________=_____________________11. 从某地接某人___________________=_____________________12.在早餐时___________________=_____________________13. 顾客，客户___________________=_____________________14.回来/去___________________=_____________________归还___________________=_____________________15.去，出席___________________=_____________________16. 容易的___________________=_____________________17. 无聊、乏味的___________________=_____________________18.对…负责___________________=_____________________19.超过___________________=_____________________20. 尖子生___________________=_____________________21. 期待___________________=_____________________22.成功地做某事 __________= ___________________=___________________Unit 3 Dealing with trouble 一、词类派生_________--_______--_______(过去式—过去分词—现在分词) 2. _________ n.人群_________ adj.拥挤的6. _________ adj.安静的_________ adv. 安静地7. _________ adj.空的/ v. 使倒空8. _________ v.担心_________ adj. 担心的9. _________ adj.寻常的，普通的_________ adj. 不寻常的_________ adv. 通常12. _________ adj.突然的/ n.突然 _________ adv. 突然地15. _________ adj.真的_________ adv.真正地_________ v.意识到，实现16. _________ v.描述_________ n.描述17. _________ n.乐趣〔不可数)_________--_________--________adj.滑稽的(原-比-高)19. _________ adj.长的_________ n.长度…21. _________ adv.在任何时候，从来22. _________ n.问题，困难23. _________ v.盯着看，凝视24. _________ prep.从一端至另一端，穿过〔从部穿过〕25. _________--_________--________ v.偷，窃取30. _________ adv.上船〔或飞机、公共汽车，火车等〕31. _________ v.拨〔〕32. _________ n.偷；偷窃_________ n.小偷(_________复)33. _________ n.资料，信息34. _________--_________--________ v.打斗,打架/ n. 斗争_________ n.战士，战斗35. _________ adv.相当，在某种程度上36. _________ adv.在楼下，往楼下_________ adv. 在楼上1.___________________= ___________________ 如何处理这件事情2. ___________________ 某人发生某事3. ___________________ 某人碰巧做某事4. ___________________ = ___________________ 发生什么事了？5. ___________________=__________________________ 与某人争吵〔关于某事〕6. ___________________ = ___________________ 跟随某人7. ___________________ = ___________________ =___________________匆匆去某地8.___________________ =___________________ 为某人某事担心9. ___________________ = ___________________ 经过10. ___________________ = ___________________ 尽力做某事11 . ___________________= ___________________= ___________________= ___________________害怕做某事U4 Numbers词类派生1.___________ v.计算___________ n.计算___________ n.计算器2.3.4.___________ v.发明___________ n.发明〔物〕5.___________ v.开展___________ n.开展___________ adj.兴旺的6.___________ n.算盘___________ n.算盘(复数)7.8.___________ adj.用电，与电有关的_______________________电子计算器 ___________________ 电灯_______________________电器9.10.___________adj.活着的(做定语) ___________ adj. 活着的,有生命的(做表语)___________ adj.活泼的，生动的___________ v. 居住___________n.生命，生活___________ (pl.)11.___________ adj.如下的___________ v.跟随，跟从12.___________ adj.令人惊奇的(物) ___________ adj.感到惊奇的〔人〕…吃惊13.14.___________ v.使完整/ adj.完整的，完全的___________ adv. 完全地15.16.___________ adj.希腊的/ n.希腊人___________ n.希腊人(复数)17.___________ adj.罗马的/ n.罗马人___________ n.罗马人(复数)18.19.___________ n. 人/ adj. 人的___________ n.人(复数)20.___________ v.除以，分成21.___________ n.度，度数22.23.___________ n.部位，组成局部24.25.26.___________ v.减，减去27.___________ v.乘，乘以28.…29.30.______________________转瞬间，立即31.___________ adj.全部的，整体的32.___________ n.一生，终身33.…相比，反对，对抗34.35.______________________闪电般的，飞快的36.___________ v.编写程序/ n.程序，节目37.38.___________ v.检查，核查39.Unit 5 Encyclopaedias一．词类派生1._________ n.非洲_________ adj.非洲的/n.非洲人_________ n.非洲人(pl.)2. _________ n.欧洲_________ adj.欧洲的/n.欧洲人_________ 一个欧洲人3. _________ a. 凶猛的；凶狠的_________ adv. 凶猛地；凶狠地4. _________ conj. 虽然，尽管_________ conj.虽然，尽管6. _________ v. (在词典或参考书中)查阅 _________查阅它/它们7. _________ a. 无害的_________ adj.有害的8. _________ n. 思想家________-________-_______ v.思考, 想_________ n. 思想，想法_________ adj.欠考虑的，轻率的9. _________ n.娱乐_________ adj.感到乐趣的〔人〕_________ adj.娱人的〔物〕_________ v.娱乐，消遣10._________ adj. 真实的_________ adv. 真正地_________ v.实现，意识到_________ n.现实，真实11._________ n.政府_________ n.执政者，统治者_________ v.管理，统治12. _________ v.死(____-____-_____) _________ adj.去世的_________ adj.即将死的________ n.死亡，去世13. _________ v.邀请_________ n.邀请，请柬14. _________ n.百科全书_________ 复数15. _________ n.恐龙_________ 复数16. _________ v.存在，实际上有19. _________ n.骨骼，骨架20. _________ n.脚印，足迹22. _________ 尽可能的23. _________ n.缸，坛子，罐子24. _________ n.人物，角色25. _________ n.，信件…同时30. _________ v./n. 修理，修补32. _________ n.旅行，行程〔尤指长途〕33. _________ v.灭绝，消失…二．同义词1. _________ _________ conj. 虽然，尽管2. _________ _________ v. 了解3. _________ _________ v. 存在4. _________ _________ n. 疾病5. _________ _________ = _________ v. 修理6. _________ _________ = _________ n. 费用7. _________ _________ n. 旅行8. _________ _________ adv. 到处，处处9. _________ _________ = _________ adj. 巨大的10. _________ _________ v. 创造Unit 6 Nobody wins (I)一词类派生1._______v. 探索,开发________adj.无人涉足的_______adj. 勘探过_______n.探险家，探测器2.3.________ n.恩惠,帮助________ a dj.最喜爱的________ 帮某人一个忙4.________ adj.亲密的,近的/ v.关________ adj.关着的________ 离…很近5.6.________ v.进入________ n,入口7.________ v. 打印/ n.种类=________/________8.9.________ v.使害怕________ adj.令人害怕的(物)________ adj.感到害怕的(人〕10.11.12.13.14.________ n.船长，机长15._________________ 发生；进展16.________ n.领航员，驾驶员17.________________ 用尽，耗尽18.________________ 使〔飞机〕着陆19.________ n.谷；山谷________ n.山谷〔复数〕20.21.________ n.楼层________ n.楼层〔复数〕22.________ v.靠近，接近23.24.________ adv.明显地，显然地________ adj.明显的，清楚的25.________ n.袋鼠________ n.袋鼠〔复数〕26.________ adj.巨大的，特大的27.________ conj./prep.除了，只是〔排除在外〕________ prep.除了〔包含在〕28.________ adj.只有一个的，单个的________ adj.成双的，两个的29.30.31.32.________ n.磁铁，吸铁石33.________________ 和平地________________ 成为碎片34.________ v.信任，相信35.________ v.主动提议，给予36.37.…下面38.________ n.麻烦，困扰________ adj.麻烦的________________ 陷入困境二同义词1._______________=_______________ =_______________ 迷路2._______________=____________；__________；________ 花光,耗尽3._______________=_______________ 离…近4._______________=_______________ 靠近5._______________=_______________ 与…相似的6._______________=_______________ 发生7._______________=_______________ 举行,进展8._______________=____________；___________；________ 大的9._____________________=____________________ 毛骨悚然10._____________________=____________________ 和平地来11.____________________=_________________=________________=______________帮助某人12._____________________=____________________ 负责,主管13._____________________=____________________ 某物被用来做某事14._____________________=____________________ 弹出15._____________________=____________________ 到达16._____________________=____________________ 相信Unit 7 Nobody wins (II)一词类派生1.2._______ n.谎言____-______-_____-_____v.躺，位于3._______ v. 吸引_______ a dj.吸引人的_______ n.吸引力,吸引人的事情4.5._____________________完成某事6._______ n.自由_______ a dj.自由的，免费的空闲的/ v.释放7._______ adv.悄悄地_______________8._______ v.决定_________9.10._______ n.安全 _______ a dj.安全的_______ adv.安全_______ v.拯救，节约11.12._______ adj.熟睡的_______ adj.(反义)醒的_______ adj.想睡觉的,困乏的________________ 睡着了______________ 感觉困的13.14._______ adj.微弱的,虚弱的_______ adj.(反义)强壮的_________15.16._______ prep.每，每一17._______ v.逃走，逃跑18.__________ 从…中逃走19._______ v.打鼾，打呼噜20.21.22._______ n.容器，盒，套23._____________ n.片刻，瞬间24._______ v.瞄准，对准______________ 对准…25. _______ n.光线，波束26._____-______-_____v.击中，命中27._______ v.袭击，攻击28._____________ v.损害，毁坏，破坏29.______________ 确保，设法保证30.____________ v.耳语，低语31.______________ 处境困难，注定完蛋，肯定不行32.33. ____________ n.轮廓，人影34.____________ v.搜查，查找23._______ v./n.猛撞，碰撞24.二同义词1. _______ _____________________ 瞄准2. _______ _____________________ 吸引3. _______ _____________________ 自由4. _______ _____________________ 低语5. _______ _____________________ 破坏，毁坏= _____________________6. _______ _____________________ 攻击7. _______ _____________________ 逃离8. _______ _____________________ 人影，轮廓9. _______ _________________/____ 朝着…10. _______ = ______________马上= ____________=_______________= _____________11. _______ _____________________ 完蛋，垮台12. _______ _____________________ 害怕，恐慌(v.)13. _______ _____________________ 最后，终于=_____________________14. _______ _____________________ 抓到15. _______ _____________________ 片刻16. _______ _____________________ 一个接一个17. _______ _______=_______=_______ 也许。

牛津上海版八年级8a英语知识总结

牛津八年级8A英语知识结构Unit 1 PenfriendsⅠWords:1.penfriend 笔友pen pal2.magazine 杂志a literary magazine 文学杂志women’s magazine 妇女杂志→n. magazinist 期刊编辑3.hobby 业余爱好4.chess 国际象棋chessman 棋子(pl. chessmen) chessboard 棋盘5.own 拥有own up 承认错误owner 所有者物主业主6.@7.good/well—better---best8.architect 建筑师architecture 建筑学9.nearby adv. 在附近不远adj. 附近的邻近的10.keen adj. 热心的渴望的敏锐的灵敏的Keenly adv.敏锐地keenness n. 敏锐11.ambition 雄心抱负be full of ambition 野心勃勃ambitious adj. 有雄心的12.enclose 附上Ⅱ Phrases1.at the end 在………的末端2.%3.be keen on 热心于做热衷于………4.play chess 下象棋5.twelve years old6. a boy called Tom 一个名叫Tom 的男孩a boy named Tom a boy with the name Tom7.best wishes 最好的祝愿8.by +交通工具= take +a/an +交通工具9.tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人别做某事10.enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事like doing sth.|mind /practice/finish/11.speak /tell /say/talksay 说述说speak 说话发言电话来时用speaking talk 说谈话of/about tell 告诉讲述Ⅲ Sentence1.make it +adj. for sb. to do sth. it 形式宾语2.sth. +be+ to do 动词不定式做表语3.I hope you will write to me soon . 我希望你尽快给我回信hope 有可能实现的愿望wish 不大可能实现的愿望）hope to do 希望做某事wish sb. to do 希望某人做……..ⅣGrammarⅠquestion words (疑问词)what、who(whom) / whose/which/when/where/how/whyhow many/much/long/far/soon/fast/often/ how many timesⅡ冠词1.不定冠词a/an的用法“不见“原因”（发元音）别施“恩”（an）特殊案例：前需要加a 的：university a usual book Europe 欧洲European欧洲人one-day trip @需要加an 的：unhappy + n. uncle unusual + n.2. 定冠词the的用法特指双方熟悉，上文已经提起。

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