初中英语语法知识—状语从句的图文答案(2)
(完整)初中英语状语从句讲解、练习与答案
状从句状从句用来修主句中的，副和形容的从句叫状从句。
根据其含状从句可分状从句，地点状从句，条件状从句，原因状从句，果状从句，比状从句，目的状从句，步状从句。
1. 状从句(1)状从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as 等来引。
例如：It was raining hard 〔rain hard下大雨〕when got to school yesterday.While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang.As he walked along 〔沿着走〕the lake, he sang happily.He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China.After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory.(2)在状从句里，通常不用将来，用在表示将来的作或状。
例如：I ’ ll ring you up as soon as I get to New York.I will tell him everything when he comes back.He won’ t believe it until he sees it with his own eyes.(3)在有 till 或 until 引的状从句的主从复合句里，如果主句用肯定式，其含是“一直到⋯⋯〞，只能用延性。
如果主句用否认式，其含是“直到⋯⋯ 才⋯⋯〞,“在⋯⋯以前不⋯⋯〞 , 可用瞬。
例如：The young man read till the light went out〔熄〕.Let ’ s wait until the rain stops.We won’ t start until Bob comes.Don’ get off 〔从下来〕until the bus stops.【Till 是指直到某一特定事件生的候，而在那个刻之后，事情或状况仍将持。
初中英语语法状语从句(共16张PPT)
1）though, although, as, while
A. though和although不能与but连用
B. as引导让步状语从句，意思与 although/though相同，但是as通常放 在句首，且主谓要倒装，as前面的词可 以是形容词、副词，也可以是动词、名 词。
1)Rich as he is, he is not happy.
You should try to get a good night’ sleep ________ much work you have to do.
Hale Waihona Puke A. howeverB. no matter
C. although D. whatever
解析：答案为A。本题考察让步状语从句的 用法
______I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person.
= Although he is a child, he knows what to do at this time.
C. while引导让步状语从句，只能放在句首， 意思与although/though相同。
While I feel sympathetic, I really can’t do anything to help them. While he may be right, we don’t agree him to do it.
where you have any questions.
3. 原因（because, as, since, now that, seeing that, considering that; when = since, considering that 既然；考 虑到; 介词短语表原因– because of, thanks to, due to, owing to; for ）
初中英语语法状语从句讲解专项练习及答案
初中英语语法状语从句讲解专项练习及答案-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1初中英语语法状语从句讲解专项练习及答案1. 易混引导词while, when, as的区别：when可以和延续性动词连用，也可以和短暂性动词连用；而while和as只能和延续性动词连用。
如：When he came in, his mother was cooking.When (While) we were at school, we went to the library every day.when从句的谓语动词可以在主句谓语动作之前、之后或同时发生；while和as从句的谓语动作必须是和主句谓语动作同时发生。
While表示时间段,因此，while 从句的谓语动词要用延续性动词。
如：Please don't talk so loud while others are working.As与when用法相似，但着重强调主句动作与从句动作同时发生，有"随着……"或"一边……一边……"之意。
如：As you get older, you get more knowledge.随着年龄的增长，你获得的知识就越多。
在将来时从句中，常用when，且从句须用一般时代替将来时。
①You shall borrow the book when I have finished reading it．在我读完这本书后，你可以借阅。
②When the manager comes here for a visit next week，Ill talk with him about this．下周，经理来这参观时，我会和他谈谈此事。
when用于表示“一……就……”的句型中（指过去的事情）。
sb．had hardly（＝scarcely） done sth．when．．．＝Hardly ／ Scarcely had sb．done sth．when．．．①I had hardly／scarcely closed my eyes when someone knocked at the door．＝Hardly／Scarcely had I closed my eyes when someone knocked at the door．我刚一闭上眼，就有人在敲门了。
初中英语状语从句归纳(附练习及答案)
初中英语状语从句归纳(附练习及答案)状语从句指句子用作状语时，起副词作用的句子。
它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。
根据其作用可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等从句。
状语从句一般由连词(从属连词)引导，也可以由词组引起。
从句位于句首或句中时通常用逗号与主句隔开，位于句尾时可以不用逗号隔开。
一、时间状语从句要点: 时间状语从句，由以下连词引导：when while as after before as soon as since till/until by the time 在时间状语从句中，要注意时态一致。
一般情况下主句是将来时的时候，从句要用一般现在时。
1、when当。
的时候mozart started writing music when he was four years old、(当)莫扎特的时候，开始写音乐作品。
2、while当。
时he visited a lot of places while he was traveling、他在旅途中参观了许多地方。
3、as在。
的同时；一边。
一边。
he smiled as he stood up、他一边站起来一边笑着。
4、after在。
之后he left the classroom after he had finished his homework the other day、前几天做完作业之后回的家。
5、before 在。
之前mr、 brown had worked in a bank for a year before he came here、布朗先生来这之前已经在一家银行里工作一年了。
6、as soon as 一。
就。
we began to work as soon as we got there、我们一到那就开始工作。
i will write to you as soon as i get home、我一到家就给你写信。
初中英语语法状语从句讲解及练习附答案(精品文档)_共8页
初中英语语法专题讲座——状语从句状语从句在复合句中作状语，修饰动词、形容词或副词等。
状语从句可以表示时间、条件、原因、地点、目的、结果、让步、方式、比较等意义。
知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！ 各类状语从句连接词（短语）一览表： 时间 when, while, as, as soon as, since, until, after, before，as long as（长达……之久） 条件 If, unless,as/so long as(只要) 原因 As, because, since，as/so long as(既然,因为) 地点 Where 目的 So that(为了), in order that 结果 So that（方便）, so…that, such…that 让步 though, although, even if, however 方式 As 比较 than, (not)as…as, 时间状语从句：Whenever he comes, he brings a friend. 他每次来都带个朋友。
They all continued their regard for me as long as they lived. 他们毕生都在关心着我. 条件状语从句： As long as I am alive, I will go on studying. 只要我活着，我就要学习。
原因状语从句： Since we live near the sea, we enjoy nice weather.由于我们住在海边，能享受到好的天气。
地点状语从句： Put it where we can all see it.把它放在我们都能看到的位置。
目的状语从句： Finish this so that you can start another.把这个做完，（为了）你可以开始另一个。
结果状语从句： He was so angry that he couldn't say a word. 他气得说不出话了。
(完整版)初中状语从句讲解和练习附答案
状语从句详解及练习题附答案1 时间状语从句:在一个句子中作时间状语的句子。
时间状语的连接词：when（当…时候) while(当…时候） as(当…时候) after(在…以后) before （在…以前) as soon as（一…就） since（自从…到现在) till /until(直到…才) by the time（到…为止)依旧是连接词后加陈述语序。
举例：when当…的时候（一般情况下主句是将来时的时候，从句要用一般现在时。
) Mozart started writing music when he was four years old。
2 原因状语从句：在一个句子中作原因语的句子。
连接词:由连词because, since， as引导，也可由for， now that 等词引导。
举例：I didn’t go to school yesterday because I was ill.3 条件状语从句连接词：if如果， unless (=if not) 除非。
(让步)举例：If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go hiking。
4 目的、结果状语从句目的状语从句是指在一个句子中充当目的状语的句子。
结果状语从句是指在一个句子中充当结果状语的句子目的状语从句连接词so that, so…that ， in order that 引导.结果状语从句连接词 so…that, such…that, so much/many…that引导。
举例：so…that 如此…以至于The scientist’s report was so instructive that we were all very excited.5 让步状语从句让步状语从句是指在句子中作让步的状语的句子连接词： though, although。
，whether…or not举例：Although he is rich, yet he is not happy。
最新初中英语语法知识—状语从句的知识点总复习附答案(2)
一、选择题1．--Do you know when ____? I miss him very much.--Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as ____.A．will he come, he comes B．he will come, he comesC．he comes, he will come D．he will come, he will come2．I ________ at the bus stop when I ________ my first teacher yesterday morning. A．was waiting; met B．waited; was meetingC．was waiting; was meeting D．waited; met3．—the water was cold , Wei Qinggang jumped into it to save others.A．Although B．When C．If D．Because4．________ haburgers are junk food, many children still like them.A．If B．Unless C．Because D．Although 5．You will never get anywhere you set a goal. So whatever we do, we should first have a goal.A．unless B．because C．though6．Jenny often eats a lot of fruit andvegetables_______she knows they are good for health.A．because B．but C．or7．I couldn’t avoid making _______noise, _______I tried my best.A．so much; although B．so many; althoughC．so much; so that D．so many; so that8．What does she want to do when she ________some money?A．is going to save B．saves C．will save9．—Do you know________the meeting will last?—________the agreement is reached.A．how long; Not until B．when; Not until C．how long; Until D．when; Until 10．I don’t like nuts ________ they are too hard.A．if B．after C．when D．because 11．I’ll finish the task, ________ how long it takes.A．even though B．so that C．no matter12．______ you go to Sheshan, you’ll see a famous church and an observatory. A．Although B．What C．If D．Because 13．We really thank our teachers for what they have done for us.They have been with us for nearly three years we came to middle school.A．since B．before C．until14．— What should I do if I ______ behind others in my study?— You are going to work really hard to catch up with them.A．fall B．will fall C．fell15．You will never gain success ______ you fully put your effort into your work. A．although B．unless C．if D．because16．Now most families have only one child _____ our country’s one-child policy.A．so B．because C．because for D．because of 17．Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow. A．is reached B．will be reachedC．is going to be reached D．has been reached18．—The air pollution is terrible.—It will be worse _____ everyone plays a part in saving the environment.A．If B．unless C．until19．The bus driver always says to us: “Don’t get off ______ the bus stops.”A．when B．whileC．until D．if20．Tim is ______ his twin brother. They are both 180 centimeters tall.A．taller than B．shorter than C．as tall as D．not so tall as 21．______________ he is very young, _________________ he can do many things. A．Although；but B．Although；/C．/；although D．But；although22．Mr. Huang decided to buy that CD player ________ it was expensive.A．even though B．so that C．as soon as D．as if23．It was________a difficult task that nobody can finish it on time.A．so B．too C．enough D．such24．There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue _______ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.A．if B．unless C．because D．since 25．—Has Jim known the good news?—Not yet. I will tell him about it ________ he comes back.A．while B．until C．as soon as D．since【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：--你知道他什么时候来吗? 我很想念他。
初中英语语法状语从句讲解及练习附答案
初中英语语法专题讲座——状语从句状语从句在复合句中作状语，修饰动词、形容词或副词等。
状语从句可以表示时间、条件、原因、地点、目的、结果、让步、方式、比较等意义。
知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！? 各类状语从句连接词（短语）一览表：时间?when, while, as, as soon as, since, until, after, before，as long as（长达……之久）条件?If, unless,as/so long as(只要)原因?As, because, since，as/so long as(既然,因为)地点?Where目的?So that(为了), in order that结果?So that（方便）, so…that, such…that让步?though, although, even if, however方式?As比较than, (not)as…as,时间状语从句：Whenever he comes, he brings a friend. 他每次来都带个朋友。
They all continued their regard for me as long as they lived. 他们毕生都在关心着我.条件状语从句：As long as I am alive, I will go on studying. 只要我活着，我就要学习。
原因状语从句：Since we live near the sea, we enjoy nice weather.由于我们住在海边，能享受到好的天气。
地点状语从句：Put it where we can all see it.把它放在我们都能看到的位置。
目的状语从句：Finish this so that you can start another.把这个做完，（为了）你可以开始另一个。
结果状语从句：He was so angry that he couldn't say a word. 他气得说不出话了。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
一、选择题1．--We should go to school by bus instead of by car.--Yeah, cars we use, pollution there will be.A．fewer; less B．less; fewerC．the less; the fewer D．the fewer; the less2．Henry will give us a report as soon as he _______.A．arrives B．arrived C．is arriving D．will arrive 3．Although he _______up very early this morning, _______he was still late for school. A．get ; and B．got;/ C．gets ;so D．got ; but 4．It’s________a difficult question that few of us can answer it.A．quite B．so C．such D．very 5．—Do you know________the meeting will last?—________the agreement is reached.A．how long; Not until B．when; Not until C．how long; Until D．when; Until 6．Amy is_______ careful that she made_______ mistakes in her last exam.A．so; so few B．such; so little C．so; such few D．such; such little 7．The little girl is crying，she can’t find her parents.A．and B．but C．so D．because 8．________ Ann’s parents are busy, they try to spend more time with her.A．Although B．As long as C．After9．— What shall we do now?—__________ it’s raining hard, let’s stay at home.A．So B．Since C．Though D．Otherwise 10．________decision you make, you must be prepared for the worst.A．Whoever B．Wherever C．Whenever D．Whatever 11．________ they are sisters, they don’t look the same.A．Though B．Because C．But12．______ you go to Sheshan, you’ll see a famous church and an observatory. A．Although B．What C．If D．Because 13．--Do you know when ____? I miss him very much.--Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as ____.A．will he come, he comes B．he will come, he comesC．he comes, he will come D．he will come, he will come14．— What should I do if I ______ behind others in my study?— You are going to work really hard to catch up with them.A．fall B．will fall C．fell15．Tim is ______ his twin brother. They are both 180 centimeters tall.A．taller than B．shorter than C．as tall as D．not so tall as16．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 17．Mother was cooking in the kitchen________ Jack was watching TV in the room.A．if B．as C．when D．while18．I didn't accept his help ________ I wanted to try it myself.A．because B．thoughC．until D．unless19．The policeman asks the child not to cross the street ________ the traffic light turns green. A．when B．until C．because D．after20．________ I feel tired, ________ I don’t want to stop working.A．Though; but B．But; / C．Though; / D．Because; / 21．—How are you going to spend this weekend?—_________ the weather is fine, we’ll climb Mount Tai.A．As well as B．As good as C．As soon as D．As long as 22．My father was watching TV ______ my mother was cooking.A．when B．untilC．while D．as soon as23．—My son hardly even eats vegetables________ it’s good for his health.— Not a good habit.A．and B．but C．so D．although 24．—It’s raining heavily outside.—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.A．when B．until C．if25．—Mom, I’m leaving for Beijing tomorrow.—That’s nice. You’d better ring me up________you get there.A．as soon as B．until C．while【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】句意：--我们应该坐公交车去上学而不要坐小汽车。
--是的，我们用的车越少，对环境的污染就越少。
这里句式：the+比较级+主语+谓语，the+比较级+主语+谓语，表示“越……，就越……”。
few修饰可数名词的复数，第一空修饰可数名词cars,所以应该用fewer；第二空pollution是不可数名词，用little的比较级修饰。
故选D。
2．A解析：A【解析】【分析】考点：时态【详解】句意：亨利一到，他就要给我们做一个报告。
当主句描述将来动作时，英语条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来的动作；主语单三，谓语动词用单数形式；故选A。
3．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：虽然今天早上他起得很早，但他上学还是迟到了。
考查动词时态和连词。
get得到，活动，动词原形；got是get的过去式；gets是第三人称单数形式。
get up意为“起床”，是固定短语。
根据句中的时间状语this morning以及下句话“ he was still late…”可知，这句话说的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时态，先排除A和C。
句中Although是连词，引导让步状语从句，不能和but连用，因为but也是一个连词。
故选B。
【点睛】although 为从属连词，用来引导让步状语从句，它表明整个句子为复合句；but是并列连词，用以连接两个简单句使之成为并列句。
因此在同一句中不能既用从属连词 although，又用并列连词 but，两者留一个即可。
同理，because和so也不可连用。
4．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：这个问题是如此的难以至于我们很少有人能回答。
考查such……that句型。
quite相当，后面接形容词原形；so如此，后面接形容词或副词，与that构成so……that句型“如此……以至于”；such如此，后面接名词或名词短语；very非常，后面接形容词或副词，根据所给空后面的a difficult question是名词短语，所以用such，故选C。
5．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——你知道这场会议将会持续多长时间？——直到达成协议。
考查疑问词辨析以及连词。
How long多长时间；when什么时候，until直到；not until放在句首时，句子要倒装，根据第一个空后面的the meeting will last可知，应该是多长时间，排除B和D，由第二个后面的句子the agreement is reached可知，应该用的是until直到，用来表示时间段，排除A，故选C。
6．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：艾米如此小心，以至于她上次考试很少出错。
so+形容词或副词+that从句，表示如此……以至于……；排除BD；few很少，修饰可数名词复数，表示否定意义；little很少，修饰不可数名词，表示否定意义；mistakes是可数名词复数；few很少，和so连用；so few mistakes表示如此少的错误；排除C；根据题意，故选A。
7．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这个小女孩正在哭，因为她找不到她的父母了。
考查连词。
根据句意可知，小女孩哭的原因是找不到父母了，所以后句表示哭的原因。
and 并列连词，并且；but并列连词，但是，表示转折；so连词，因此，表示结果；because连词，因为，表示原因。