2018-2019学年山东省夏津县第一中学高一3月月考英语试卷 解析版

2018-2019学年山东省夏津县第一中学高一3月月考英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 2019.3第一部分听力第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How will the weather probably be this afternoon?A. SunnyB. RainyC. Cloudy2. What may the woman need to change?A. The handbagB. The dressC. The shoes3. Where is the bank?A. On Cherry LaneB. On Walnut StreetC. On Park Road4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A PhotoB. A cameraC. A Painter5. What hair does James wear now?A. Long blank hairB. Short black hairC. Short blonde hair第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Which of the following tastes strange?A. The soupB. The fishC. The beans7. What will the man probably do next?A. Fetch a menuB. Cancel the orderC. Change the cook听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Why will the man mainly go to Australia?A. To visit some friendsB. To go to a festivalC. To take a family holiday9.Who is most probably Jim?A. The man’s sonB. The woman’s sonC. The woman’s husband听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.How old is the man now?A. About 20B. About 30C. About 3511.How did the man find the first poem he learned?A. It was good to listen toB. It was hard to rememberC. It was easy to understand12.What will the man do for the woman probably?A. Introduce a bookB. Write a poemC. Explain some poems听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Who gave a camera to the man?A. HarryB. MaryC. Nancy14.What gift did Thomas give to the man?A.A jacketB. A sweaterC. A video15.How many birthday gifts did the man get?A. SixB. SevenC. Eight16. What color socks did James give to the man?A. BlackB. PurpleC. White听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What is expected to be designed this year?A. A penB. A posterC.A T-shirt18.When should people hand in their designs?A. By May 12thB. By May 14thC. By May 27th19. What is a requirement for the new design?A. It must have a pictureB. It should be in colorC. It must be wordless20.What prize will be given to a winner?A. A new magazineB.A drawing bookC.A DVD player.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AEye Health CareDaily Healthy habits mean healthy eyes. Here are some daily tips for eye health.◆Clean your eyes with pure cold water regularly. This is one of the best ways to keep eyes healthy and disease free.◆Avoid looking directly at the sun.◆Roll your eyes up and down, then side to side. Then move your eyes in a circular motion（圆周运动） Exercise 5 to l0 times a day to relax your eyes.◆ Keep a good distance from the computer screen-sit about 22-28 inches away from it.◆Visit your eye doctor on a regular basis.There are also some tips for healthy contact lens（隐形眼镜）wear and care to help prevent eye infections (感染). Please visit CDCS healthy contact lenses website and you can also follow them on social media(www.cdc.goy/contactlenses).21. _____is not good for your eyesA. Eating vegetablesB. Wearing sunglassesC. Wearing contact lensD. Looking at the sun directly22. How to relax your eyes according to the tips?A. Clean eyes with pure cold waterB. Look at the sun directlyC. Make eye movementsD. Wear contact lens23. In which column can we read this text?A. EducationB. HealthC. EntertainmentD. AdvertisementBWhat makes a family? How do family members get along with each other? Japanese director Hirokazu Koreeda tries to answer these questions in his films.His latest film, Shoplifters, is about his favourite topic–family relations. With this film, Koreeda won this year’s Palme d’Or (金棕榈奖), the Cannes Film Festival’s top honor.Shoplifters tells the story of a poor family living in Tokyo. Three generations living under the same roof survive by stealing from local shops.Obviously, what they are doing is wrong. But the director focuses more on the heartwarming details of the family’s daily life, according to The Playist. Koreeda shows how the family members love and support each other. For example, the family plans a beach trip for the youngest sister. They carefully pick out swimwear for the girl. At the beach, they play happily. The girl draws a picture to help her remember their time together. This causes viewers to forget about their moral judgments(道德审判).This is another feature of Koreeda’s filming style. He is good at presenting ordinary life. It’s slow and full of small details – sometimes it’s even boring. But there is tension(冲突) present as well. In Shoplifters, the surprise is that the family members don’t actually have blood ties to each other, but they are still closer than a real family. They all have their own stories.In Japan and most other Asian countries, blood ties are what defines (定义) family. But Koreeda questions that by looking at different kinds of relations.24. How does the family in the Shoplifters make a living?A. By drawing pictures.B. By working in local shops.C. By begging from neighbors.D. By stealing from the local stores.25. Whom does the family plan a beach trip for?A. the directorB. the viewersC. the shoplifterD. the youngest sister26. What does Koreeda want to show us in the movie?A. The meaning of a family.B. How to get long with a Japanese families.C. The ordinary life in a Japanese family.D. The different relationship in a poor family.27. This passage is mainly about _____.A. family relationsB. a film directed by KoreedaC. a famous Japanese directorD. features of Koreeda’s filmsCI grew up without a father. Well, sort of. My parents divorced (离婚) in the 1960s when I was a small child, and I stayed with my mother in Los Angeles. My father remarried and moved to a small suburb of Atlanta. For one month out of the year in the summer, I would fly back and spend time with my dad, so I had a father at times.Further, I had a series of stepfathers （继父）who ranged from wonderful guys to alcoholics to dangerous individuals. Having lived through such experiences, I find it amusing when people say that children really need a father in the home. Well, if he is a good father and a good man, then I agree completely. If he is not, then the child might actually be better off without him. We don’t just need fathers —we need good fathers.I feel it fair（公正的） to say I ended up a very successful adult, at least that’s what people tell me. So how did I do it? I think it started with me having a bit of a chip on my shoulder. Normally this is not a good thing, but in my case it was rocket fuel for achievement. Not having a father in my life gave me something to prove, and it motivated（激励） me in an “I’ll show you” way.I also tried very hard, even as a little boy to be self-sufficient. And that means I did not rely upon my parents except to the extent necessary. This kind of independence I believe is highly missed in this age of highly managed children with “helicopter” parents hovering (盘旋) above them constantly.I also think I never wanted not having a father in my life to be an excuse for myself. We make and allow excuses constantly these days, but I just never felt that feeling sorry for myself was going to get me anywhere, I think if children can adoptsuch mindsets early in their lives it can be helpful.28. According to the first two paragraphs, the author thinks ________.A. his father is a bad oneB. nobody needs a fatherC. children need a good fatherD. children really need a father29. How did the author end up a very successful adult?A. He was very intelligentB. He made excuse for himselfC. He was motivated by a fatherD. He was very independent and tried very hard30. What does the underlined word “self-sufficient” mean in paragraph 4?A. Able to depend on myself.B. Able to dress myself very quickly.C. Able to play by myself.D. Able to work on my own.31. How can we describe the author from the passage?A. Friendly, clever and warm-hearted.B. Clever, determined and independent.C. Motivated, hard-working and independent.D. Motivated, hard-working and warm-hearted.DFrom the moment you open your eyes in the morning, you can feel sweat (汗水)running down your body, even if you're barely moving at all. That's what most people in China felt like this summer. In fact, the entire northern hemisphere(半球 )saw high temperatures in July. The Arctic Circle(北极圈) was no exception(例外). Temperatures in the city of Norilsk, which is in the Arctic Circle, reacheda record high of 32 ℃, The Atlantic reported. Temperatures there are usually just10 ℃at this time of the year.The heat wave in the Arctic is mainly a long-term result of global warming, according to the Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences. In fact, while the whole world is getting warmer, the Arctic is warming twice as fast as the rest of the planet. This is called the polar amplification effect（极地放大效应）.The most direct impact（影响） of Arctic warming is the melting of Arctic ice. According to NASA, Arctic sea ice is now disappearing at a rate of 13.2 percent every 10 years. NASA said that if this continues, the Arctic will have no ice by the year2040. This has put some Arctic animals, like polar bears, in danger. The ice that the bears live on has shrunk(缩小), the Toronto Star reported.Melting ice can also cause sea levels to rise in the long term. Since 1993, sea levels have risen at a rate of 3.2 cm every 10 years, the Guardian reported. Some countries, such as Tuvalu（图瓦鲁） in the South Pacific Ocean and Maldives（马尔代夫） in the Indian Ocean, are at risk of disappearing into the sea.32. Which of the following is true?A. Some countries in the ocean will disappear in 10 years.B. China is the hottest in the northern hemisphere this summer.C. The temperatures in Norilsk used to be lower than this summer.D. The world gets warmer because of the heat wave in the Arctic.33. What does the underlined word "this" in the third paragraph refer to?A. The heat wave in the ArcticB. The result of global warmingC. Getting warmer in the worldD. The Arctic getting warm faster34. What may be the result of the melting of Arctic ice?A. The polar will become dangerousB. Sea levels rise in the long termC. There will be an end of water shortageD. There will be no ice in the world by 204035. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Heat hits ArcticB. Arctic animals are in dangerC. The world became hotter than beforeD. Some countries may disappear into the sea第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余。