人教版英语英语 七年级英语阅读理解培优训练(附解析)

人教版英语英语七年级英语阅读理解培优训练(附解析)一、七年级英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Once there was a parrot on sale in a pet store. It was a beautiful red and blue bird. It sat on a perch in the middle of the store so that everyone could see it when they came in. The owner was very proud of it and asked a high price for it.One day a man went into the store. "That's a beautiful bird," he said to the pet store owner. "But why is it so expensive? Is it an unusual bird?""No, it's not very unusual. It's expensive because it can talk," the pet store owner said."I see. How can I make it talk?" the man asked.The pet store owner asked him, "Do you see those strings tied to each of the bird's legs?""Yes," the man answered."Well, you pull those strings," the pet store owner told him."That will make the parrot talk."The man asked, "Do you mind if I try?""Not at all," the pet store owner said.The man walked up to the parrot and pulled the string on its left leg. The parrot said, "Good morning."The man pulled the string on the parrot's right leg. This time the parrot said, "How are you today?""That's not very interesting," said the man."Any parrot could do that." Then he laughed, "But what would happen if I pulled both strings at the same time?""I'll fall off my perch, you fool!"the parrot said.（1）The parrot was expensive because _______ .A. it was pretty beautifulB. it could talk with peopleC. it was a very unusual birdD. it was in the middle of the store（2）The parrot would talk when _______.A. people came into the pet storeB. it saw the pet store ownerC. people said it was beautifulD. people pulled the strings on its legs（3）Which is the first sentence that the parrot said to the man?A. Good morning.B. How are you today?C. That wasn't interesting.D. I'll fall off my perch, you fool!（4）From the story we know the parrot was _______ .A. kindB. sillyC. cleverD. crazy（5）The best title （题目） for the passage should be _______ .A. Unusual ParrotB. Parrot TalkC. Silly ManD. Clever Owner【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要写了一个宠物商店店主有只会说话的鹦鹉，价钱很贵。

一个男人试着让这个鹦鹉说话的故事。

（1）细节理解题。

根据It’s expensive because it can talk 可知鹦鹉贵因为它会说话，故选B。

（2）细节理解题。

根据“ Well, you pull those strings,” the pet store owner told him. That will make the parrot talk.”店主说，你拉绳子鹦鹉就说话了。

可知在拉绳子时鹦鹉就说话。

故选D。

（3）细节理解题。

根据The parrot said, “ Good morning.”可知鹦鹉的第一句是“早上好。

”故选A。

（4）推理判断题。

根据 Then he laughed, "But what would happen if I pulled both strings at the same time?""I'll fall off my perch, you fool!"the parrot said.这个男人笑着说，如果我两个绳子一起拉，会怎样？这个鹦鹉说，傻瓜我会从横杆上掉下去的。

可知鹦鹉很聪明。

故选C。

（5）主旨大意题。

由整篇文章可知，本文主要是关于鹦鹉讲话的，故选B。

【点评】此题考查阅读理解题。

快速阅读短文;通读测试题，明确考查点。

先读题，明确题目要求，弄清考点，然后带着问题去读文章。

看完短文后，对整篇短文的内容有了大致的了解，然后马上看后面的问题，带着问题去找答案。

如果属于客观信息题，就可直接在短文中找到出处。

如果是主观判断题，则应迅速再读全文，仔细分析思考，将近似的答案对照原文反复比较，推敲，选出最佳答案。

2．阅读理解My best holiday trip is one to Fraser's Hill in Selangor. It was the school holidays and my parents had booked a small house on top of the hill just one and a half hours' drive from our home.We started early in the morning by car. My brother, sister and I sat in the car excitedly thinking about the cool weather and the walk in the wood. We arrived at Kuala Kubu for breakfast. It was a little town that had many old buildings.Further along the way, we stopped at the lakeside to take pictures. Along its banks were some villages. The journey up the hills was interesting with tropical rainforest（热带雨林）.Finally, we reached the Gap where we were allowed to go up to Fraser's. When we reached the town centre, a strange clock tower, old police station, and cute golf course greeted us. We stopped for lunch at a Chinese food restaurant. Then, we got to the house we booked.It was eating, sleeping, or playing cards all day as it was raining. We looked cool in our jackets as we walked along the road for dinner in town that night. It was dark when we went back. We were excited using our torches（手电筒）. The next day was spent at the waterfalls 15 kilometers away and walked near the town. We had lunch at a Hainanese restaurant before checking out at 1 pm. People there were very friendly. We thanked them and said goodbye to the cool place before we made our way back to the polluted city.（1）The writer and his family reached the small house .A. early in the morningB. after breakfastC. before lunchD. after lunch（2）What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean?A. When they arrived, some of the buildings there were already closed.B. When they got to the town, they saw some interesting places there.C. People in those places were very friendly to say hello to the visitors.D. It was strange to find a clock tower, a police station and a golf course.（3）Which of the following is true?A. The writer lives in a small town with his family.B. They didn't have breakfast before reaching the hill.C. The trip was good because they could eat and sleep.D. The writer thought the hill was better than the city.（4）What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A. The beautiful hills.B. The cool weather in the wood.C. His best holiday tripD. The friendly people in the town.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者最好的假期旅行是去雪兰莪的弗雷泽山。