高三英语课件：Unit3 Australia

Language study
1. Para1. Modern Australia is made up of six states and two territories.
be made up of=consist of (不用于被动形式) 由组成 A rescue team made up of doctors, nurses and security experts were sent to Indonesia soon after the Tsunami. 海啸过后，一支由 医生、护士和安全人员组成的救援小组被 派往印尼。 make up ①组成②化妆 ③编造 makeup n. ①化妆品 ②结构 ③补考
⑵ represent vt. １）represent sb作为某人的代表/ 代言人/代理 ２）represent sth代表，象征，标志=stand for / symbolize representative n. 典型，代表，有代表性的人或事 ⑶ on behalf of sb./ on sb’s behalf=as the representative of or spokesman for sb 代表某人 eg 我代表我的同事(colleague)以及我自己向你表 示谢意． .On behalf of my colleagues and myself I thank you I will act _____ the director and make the decision in that he is away on business. A. stands for B. stands out C. on behalf of D .represents stand out 明显，醒目，突出，杰出 stand by 支持
Careful reading
1.The Australian flag shows________. A. the UK flag and seven stars B. the USA flag and a large star with seven points C. the UK flag and six large stars with seven points D. the UK flag, a large star and a group of small stars 2. Who were the first people to arrive in Australia? A. Spanish, Portuguese and Dutch. B. Prisoners and criminals from England. C. Aborigines and Torres Strait Islanders. D. Asian explorers.
6. The last part of the text tells us __________. A. Australian English is the same as British English B. there are no differences between Australia English and British English C. all the words in Australian English have a different meaning from British words D. "down under" means the country of Australia to Australians
8 From the text we can infer Australia came into being ________ the continent began to exist. A. long before B. long after C. at the same time when D. shortly after
4. Para 2. Some Australia Aborigines still live in a similar way to their ancestors, while others live in cities, towns and the country in the same way as their fellow Australians. in a similar way 以相类的方式 in the same way以相同的方式 与…相似be similar to While conj.１．当．．时候 ２．表示转折， 对比 ３．表示“尽管”， “虽然”(多放 在句首) ４．表示“只要” ５．表示“既然” while n. 一会儿, 时间
3.In 1770, Captain James Cook claimed the east coast of the continent for the_______ Crown. A. British B. Spanish C. Portuguese D. American 4.It was ________ that made the original Australians suffer. A. the American War of Independence B. Captain James Cook C. the English prisoners D. the first fleet of 11 ships
Unit 3 is easy, while Unit4 is difficult. .while there is life there is hope. “While” can also mean “although” and then is usually placed at the beginning of a sentence. While the parents love the children, they are strict with them. .Never go on or off a bus while it is in motion. .It will be worth your while ,I think, to go and see him. While some of the Aboriginal languages have been lost, people are trying hard to protect and record what is left. Para6. ☆worthwhile值得花时间[精力]的...be worthwhile doing/to do sth. 值得花时间[精力]
Unit 3 Australia
National
FlagdingoKanga源自oosKoala-bears
The duck-billed platypus
Fast reading
How many parts can the passage be divided into? Five What’s the main idea of each paragraph? Para1: The portrait of a nation Para2: The first Australians Para3: A nation of prisoners Para4: Another new world: The birth of a nation Para5: Speak Australian? No worries!
5.After the Second World War, Australia began to___ A. form the commonwealth B. transform itself into the modern country as it is today C. change its attitude towards immigration D. suffer from the Depression of the 1930s
2. Para1. Australia is surrounded by many oceans: the Indian Ocean in the west, the Southern Ocean in the south and the Pacific Ocean in the northeast. surround vt. 包围，环绕 be surrounded by/with周围都是 surround…with 用……把……围住 eg. 1）. Our village is a beautiful one with green hills surrounding it. 2.）Surrounded by the trees, flowers and grass everywhere, our city has taken on a new look. 3）. On walking into the classroom, the old man found himself surrounded by a group of children
make an effort to do…努力做 下定决心做make up one’s mind to do sth. _ make a discovery做出发现 取笑make fun of make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友 利用 make use of make for造成，促成 朝……移动，前进 做出决定 make a decision make out辨明，看清，理解 make sense 使有意义 make an attempt to do尝试 make up for 弥补 eg. 1.They hurried on to make up for lost time. 2. The old lady was sixty years old and while driving she could hardly_____ the road signs ahead, which made for the severe traffic accident. A. make up B. make out C. make up for D. make sense