仁爱英语九年级上册unit2 topic1知识总结和同步练习(附答案)
九年级英语上册第二单元知识点(新版)仁爱版
Unit 2 Topic1 Pollution has caused too many problems.Ⅰ.词汇归纳:1.noise (n.) 噪音– noisy (adj.) 嘈杂的 voice 嗓音sound 声音2.chemistry (n.)化学– chemical (n./ adj.) 化学的/化学品– chemist (n.) 化学家3.leaf – leaves (pl.) 树叶4.butterfly – butterflies (pl.) 蝴蝶5.pollute (v.) – pollution ( n.) 污染5.produce (v.) 生产--- producer ( n.) 生产者6.breathe (v.) – breath (n.)呼吸7.harm (v.) – harmful (adj.)损害8.hear ( v.) 听见– hearing (n.)听力lose one’s hearing / have hearing loss 丧失听力9.lose (v.) – loss (n.) 丧失fort (v.) --- comfortable (adj.) 舒适– uncomfortable (adj.) 不舒适11.please (v.) 取悦– pleased (adj.)感到高兴– pleasant (adj.)令人愉快 --- unpleasant(adj.)令人不愉快12.environment (n.) – environmental (adj.) 环境 environmental problems 环境（问题）13.create (v.) – creative (adj.) --- creation (n.)创造Ⅱ. 词组归纳:14.bear to do sth. /bear doing sth. 忍受做某事15.no better than 和…几乎一样差16.It’s reported that…据报道…17.several hundred / thousand / million / billion 几百/千/百万/十亿18.pour … into…把…倒入…16.cut it / them down 砍倒17.be harmful to / do harm to sb / sth 对…有害18.high blood pressure 高血压19.look weak 看起来虚弱20.be gone / disappeared 消失21.be in a good / bad mood 心情好/不好22.care for 关注, 关心23.throw it / them around 把…乱扔24.go deaf 变聋25.all sorts / kinds of 各种各样26.be good for / be bad for 对…有益/害27.had better (not) do sth 最好（不）做…28.What a mess! 多么杂乱啊！29.What a shame ! 多么可惜啊！Ⅲ. 重点句子:1. You could see bees and butterflies dancing.你可以看到蜜蜂蝴蝶在飞舞。
仁爱英语九年级上册Unit2_Topic1练习题及答案解析.doc
九上 Unit 2 Topic 1第二部分基础知识运用（55分）| .单项选择。
（10分）A. last; as bad as B 」east; no better than st; not betterD.least; no worse than ()5.1 can't stand _____ for you so long. A.to waitB ・waitingC.waitsD.waited ( )6.The boss made child laborers ________ 12 hours every day.A.workingB.worksC.workD.to work ( )7. ____ the environment is important for human beings.A.Take care ofB.Taking care ofC.Took care ofD.Take the care of( )8.—Have you finished your homework?——Not ___ • There are still some exercises to be done ・A.alreadyB.yetC.justD.ever()9.—It smells terrible. What has happened here?一Look, there is much waste gas _____ from the chemical factory ・A.pourB.pouringC.pouredD.pours ()10.When I was walking in the street yesterday, I saw a UFO _______ over my head.A.flyingB.fliesC.flewD.to flyIII .完形填空。
(10分)I can't remember when I started collecting litter. But it was when I got tired of 16 litter nearby that I realized no one else was going to pick it up.1 live near a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there 17 three minutes. 1 used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was 18 much litter there that I became very unhappy ・ I decided to clean up the forest, and I wanted to 19 happy when I went again. I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon ・ I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes 20 I started to pick up litter, my bag was full! There were cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it.From then on, I 21 to the forest four times a year to pick up littc 匚 I often stay there for three hours. It makes me feel 22 to do something for the environment. After each trip, I look through all the litter that Tve collected. If 23 of it is recyclable (可回收利用的)，I'll keep it. I can't understand why people drop litter. But I will keep on picking it up 24 they stop dropping it. I know I am only doing a small bit 25 the earth, but I still think it is important.)1.—How long _____ you ______ h ere? 一For about two years so far. D.were; swimming A.have; studiedB.did; liveC.do; stay ()2.We have known each other ______ ten years ago.A.forB.everC.about ( )3.There is ________ p ollution in the world. We must stop it.A.much tooB.too muchC.many too()4.一Is the flower beautiful?—Yes, at _____ it^s _____ t he one you bought for me. D.since D.too many( )16. A.seeing B. throwing C.dropping D.cleaning( )17. A.after B.for C.with D.in( )1& A.such B.very C.so D.too( )19. A.make B.feel C.look D.find( )20.A.after ter C.before D.of( )21.A.had gone B.have gone C.go D.will go( )22.A.tired B.sad C.interesting D.great( )23.A ・m any B.few C.any D.much( )24.A.until B.after C.as soon as D.when( )25.A.helped B.to help C.help D.helpingIV •阅读理解。
仁爱英语九年级上册新课程课堂同步练习册答案
海南仁爱英语九年级上册新课程课堂同步练习册答案Unit 1 Topic 1Section AI. 1. proper 2. cruel 3. yet 4. bell 5. grandsonII. 1. come back from 2. felt sorry for 3. By the way4. There goes the bell/ The bell is ringing5. proper place, take photos6. has gone to7. have been toIII. 1. Have they finished, yet 2. hasn ’t cleaned, yet 3. No, I haven ’t4. Yes, she has5. has developedIV. 1. have, been, have been 2. has gone 3. haven ’t eaten 4. has called 5. have, visitedSection BI. 1. in detail 2. had a hard life 3. day and night 4. in order to5. gives support to, get a good educationII. 1-5 ACCABIII. 1-5 BEADCSection CI. 1. development 2. sort 3. progress 4. succeeded 5. rapidlyII. 1. keep in touch with 2. In the 1960s 3. More and more 4. not only, but also5. remember the past, live in the present, dream about the future6. What ’s moreIII. 1-5 BACCB 6-10 BABCAIV. 1-5 CBABASection DI. 1. notes 2. rope 3. war 4. composition 5. toolIII. 1-5 ABBCCIV. 1-5 CBCAAV.One possible version:Great Changes in My HometownHaikouis my hometown. In the past, the liv ing conditions here were poor . The roads were narrow. People lived in small and dark houses. The communications were simple andslow. People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter ortelegram. They had a hard life.Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past few years. People ’s living conditions are comfortable. We live in tall and bright buildings. The roads are wide andmany people even have their own cars. There are more kinds of communications thanbefore. They are becoming easier and quicker . People here have a happy life now.Thanks to the government ’s efforts, my hometown is becoming more and more beautiful.Unit 1 Topic 2Section AI. 1. probably/possibly 2. European 3. policy 4. recent 5. NeitherII. 1. ever 2. yet, just 3. already 4. neverIII. 1-6 BBCACAIV. 1. get lost 2. because of 3. strict with 4. at least 5. It seems that6. too many7. have taken place8. happened to, each otherI. 1. have increased by 2. seem to 3. What ’s the population of 4. carry out, controlII. 1-5 BBCAAIII. 1-5 EBACDSection CI. 1. billion 2. offer 3. measure 4. difficulties 5. NeitherII. 1. are short of 2. So far 3. Thanks to 4. Two thirds 5. is known asIII. 1-5 ABABCIV. 1-5 EBDACV.1-5 ACBAB 6-10 CABABSection DI. 1. couple 2. market 3. unless 4. excellent 5. developmentII. 1. with the help of 2. keep in touch with 3. keep/ catch up with4. a couple of weeks5. So he does6. So do IIII. 1-5 AABBCIV. 1-5 ACBABV.One possible version:The Problems of Large Populationgrowing faster and faster . The world ’s population problem is the greatest one because itbrings a lot of problems, such as water resource problems, food problems, more and morepeople losing their jobs and so on. These problems are mainly in the developing countries, because the population of the developing countries is over 4/5 of the world ’s population. SoChina, the largest developing country, has kept the policy “one couple, one child ”.Unit 1 Topic 3Section AI. 1. are/get used to 2. used to 3. As a matter of fact 4. come for a visit 5. break outII.1. blackboard 黑板 2. policewoman 女警察 3. birdcage 鸟笼 4. toothbrush 牙刷5. raincoat 雨衣6. handbag 手提包7. homework 家庭作业8. Disney land 迪斯尼乐园9. daytime 白天10. housewife 家庭妇女III. 1-5 ABBCASection BI. 1. dead 2. provide 3. medical 4. army 5. engineerII. 1. invention 2. valuable 3. discover 4. treatment 5. retellIII. 1-4 CCAB 5-8 ABBCIV. 1. dislike 2. friendly 3. unhappy 4. impolite 5. retell 6. careful 7.V.1. have had, for 2. has been in, for 3. have been, since 4. has kept, for5. has been away from, sinceSection CI. 1. homeless people 2. a good chance to succeed 3. obey/follow the rules4. is famous for / is known for5. bought, for , lent, toII. 1-5 BACCBIII. 1-5 BAACCSection DI. 1. at home and abroad 2. aims to 3. afford, for 4. In the past three years 5. paid forII. 1-4 ABCA 5-8 BBAAIII. 1-5 BCACC 6-10 AACBBIV. One possible version:They Are in NeedThere are about 50 students in my class. One third of them are from poor families. LiFeng is one of them. His family is very poor . His father has been ill for many years. His mother sells vegetables in a market. Last year , His mother asked him to leave school sothat they could save more money for his father ’s illness. After we heard about it, we helpedLi Feng by contributing money to him. Now Li Feng works hard at all his subjects. At home,he has to do all the housework and take care of his father .Unit 2 Topic 1Section AI. 1. bee 2. waste 3. stream 4. breathe 5. harmfulgoneIII. 1-5. BACBCSection BI. 1. make 2. feel 3. to finish 4. to provide 5. liv ingII. 1. told/asked, to open 2. was doing 3. if (whether) I would4. if (whether) he liked5. told, she was, usIII. 1-5 DAEBCSection CI. 1. disturb 2. deaf 3. harmful 4. print 5. lossII. 1-5 ACCBBIII. 1-5 BAACC 6-10 ACABBIV. 1-5 BCCAASection DI. 1-5 ABBBCII. 1. to protect 2. to drink 3. greener 4. to make 5. was walkingIII.1-5 ABCCA 6-10 BACBAIV. 1-5 CBCAAV.One possible version:As time goes by, man is making the earth sick. People cut down too many trees and leave rubbish everywhere. Factories throw out their waste without doing anything with them. This has caused some serious problems. For example, the land is sandy, the river is dirty, the air is less clean, even the temperature of the earth is rising. What shall we do to save the earth? My suggestion is that we should plant more trees, put the rubbish into dustbins and stop factories pouring waste directly into the air or rivers. In all, we have onlyUnit 2 Topic 2Section AI. 1. Spitting 2. best 3. importance 4. beginning 5. usefulII. 1. Nobody 2. nothing 3. everybody 4. something 5. SomebodyIII. 1-5 CBAABSection BI. 1. wash away 2. prevent/stop/keep ，from 3. Although 4. cut off 5. come into beingII. 1-5 CBAACIII. 1-5 EACDBSection CI. 1. behavior 2. level 3. prevent 4. rises 5. sandII. 1. million 2. dead 3. useful 4. fewer , fewer 5. best, betterIII . 1. raised, rising 2.effect, affect 3. None, no one 4. something, anything5. cut down, cut offIV. 1. blowing, away 2. All over the world, millions of 3. As a result4. in many ways5. is taken awayV.1-5 BCCAA 6-10 CABCASection DI. 1. care for 2. None of them has/ have 3. Don't leave4. (1) What, was (2) How, was5. don ’t, haveII. 1. like/likes 2. twentieth 3. running 4. buying 5. don ’t disturbIV. One possible version:Water is important to human beings. People can ’t live without water. But most of the water is polluted. The water in the river has been dirty and smells terrible. A lot of fish havedied. What ’s worse, both of its banks are also polluted. All these problems are serious. Ithink we should pass laws against water pollution. We must stop factories pouring waterinto rivers by cutting off their water supply. As students, we should remember to turn thetap off when we leave. We can collect and reuse waste water.Unit 2 Topic 3Section AI. 1. while 2. or 3. so 4. and 5. butII. 1. kind of you 2. Not only, but also 3. or , will miss / won ’t catch 4. is supposed to 5. butIII. 1-5 ABCBBSection BI. 1. instead 2. ought 3. garbage 4. distance 5. clothII. 1. had better , instead of 2. take part in 3. easier , than4. Make sure, turn off5. Actions, wordsIII. 1-5 BCDAESection CI. 1. for long 2. It ’s a pity that 3. too, to 4. is used for 5. pull, upII. 1-5 BCCABIII. 1-5 ABCCC 6-10 BABACIV. 1-5 BAACAI. 1. Ought the students to 2. How often 3. Neither , nor 4. asked /told m e to5. if/whether he was going there thenII. 1. and 2. but 3. or 4. so 5. whileIII. 1-5 BCCAC 6-10 BCCACIV. 1-5 CBBBAV.One possible version:Love Our SchoolWe study in our school. We all love it. In order to protect the environment ，we should clean our classroom every day and keep it tidy. We can ’t throw litter about. We mustn ’t spit in public. We shouldn ’t make a lot of noise. We must plant more trees and flowers. We shouldn ’t pick flowers or step the grass. We should save water . If we can do so, our school will become more and more beautiful.Unit 3 Topic 1Section AI．1. one day/some day 2. throughout the world / around the world / in the world3. from now on4. is pleased with/ is satisfied with5. am / get ready forII. 1. to see 2. is enjoyed 3. to fly 4. harder 5. yourIII. 1. are built 2. are planted 3. is，cleaned 4. grow 5. helpSection BI．1-5 BABACII. 1. on business 2. is similar to 3. translate, into 4. In general 5. Once in a whileIII ．1. is spoken 2. is used 3. are destroyed 4. divides 5. We cleanI. 1. tongue 2. communicate 3. conference 4. languages 5. speakerII. 1. as 2. in 3. of 4. by 5. forIII ．1. translates 2. Made 3. known 4. understanding 5. spokenIV. 1-5 BBACC 6-10 ACAACSection DI．1. industry 2. position 3. development 4. population 5. BesidesII．1-5 ACBAAIII ．1. Are, played 2. is spoken, by them 3. are enjoyed by 4. grow riceIV．1-5 CBABA 6-10 BAACAV.1-5 ACBABVI．One possible version:Dear Lily,These days I feel English is difficult for me because I have some problems inlearning English. I can ’t understand the teacher in class. And I always make mistakes in grammar . Also I can ’t remember some of the words. I feel so sad. I know you are good at English, so would you please tell me how I should learn English? What should I do now? Ineed your help. Please write back soon.Yours,AnnUnit 3 Topic 2Section AI．1. Australian 2. sounds 3. British 4. fall 5. differenceIV. 1. By the way 2. instead of 3. face to face 4. depend on 5. say hello to V．1-5 DAEBCSection BI．1. see sb off 2. on the way to ⋯ 3.对⋯⋯感到着急／担心 4. 给某人寄／发送某物5．二十分钟后II．1. is meeting ／will meet 2. see , off 3. twenty minutes later/ after twenty minutes4. give up smoking5. Flight , leavingIII ．1-5 BACBCIV．1-5 CBDEASection CI．1. expression 2. mail 3. leisure 4. pronunciation 5. difficultiesII．1-5 BCEADIII ．1-5 CCBCAIV．1. store 2. pants 3. favorite 4. rubbish 5. film 6. dialogueV.1-5 BCBAB 6-10 BABCCSection DI．1. 一个说英语的国家 2. 让别人理解自己 3. spoken English / oral English4. succeed in doing sth.5. have differences in ⋯/ be different from ⋯in ⋯II．1. are looked after 2. What ’s, meaning 3. is liked by everyone 4. Where are, leavingIII. 1. Instead 2. make 3. often 4. way 5. practiceIV．1-5 BCAAB 6-10 BAACBVI．One possible version:Dear everyone,I’m asked to come here to talk about English learning with you.I began to learn English when I was ten. At that time I know nothing aboutEnglish. But now I can enjoy English very well. I like it not only because it ’s useful, but also because I can have a lot of fun learning it.I enjoy listening to English songs and watching English films. I think it ’s a better way to make my English learning easy.That ’s all. Thank you.Unit 3 Topic 3Section AI．1. diary 2. green 3. copy 4. repeat 5. daresII．1-5 CBACAIII ．has studied, asked, learning, reading, to learnSection BI．1. give us some advice on 2. was weak in / did badly in / was bad at 3. I ’m afraid of making4. take a deep breath and smileII．1. breath 2. weak 3. aloud 4. ability 5. advice / suggestionsIII ．1-5CCABASection CI．1. speak 2. to answer 3. doing 4. to use 5. tryingII．1. How to start 2. shares, with me 3. which road to4. No matter what5. what to doIII ．1. 岁月不等人。
Unit2 Topic1 SectionD 同步学与练(解析版) 2023-24仁爱版九年级英语上册
Unit2 Topic1 Pollution has caused too many problems.Section D【学习目标】By the end of the lesson, students should be able to:Words and phrases: coal, create, blood, planet, in many ways,with the development of industry, high blood pressureGrammar: the differences between the simple past and present perfectDifficult points：能根据关键词复述课文。
能够进行同义句转换，用不同的短语表达相同的意思。
【预习导学】必备单词、短语和句子1.________ n. 煤，煤块2.__________ v. 造成，创造3.__________ n. 血4.______________ 高血压5._________ n. 行星6.________________ 对…有益/害7.__________________最好（不）做…8.What a mess!_______________9.What a shame !_____________10.There are many kinds of pollution around us, including air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution, water pollution and so on._______________________________________________________________11.With the increase in population and the development of industry, litter is everywhere._______________________________________________________________答案：1.coal n. 煤，煤块2.create v. 造成，创造3.blood n. 血4.high blood pressure 高血压5.planet n. 行星6.be good for / be bad for对…有益/害7.had better (not) do sth最好（不）做…8.What a mess!多么杂乱啊！9.What a shame !多么可惜啊！10.There are many kinds of pollution around us, including air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution, water pollution and so on.我们周围有许多污染，包括空气污染，土地污染，噪音污染，光污染，水污染等等。
仁爱英语九年级上unit2topic1知识点归纳及练习
个性化学案（6）授课时间：2015-10-7 学生姓名：一、仁爱九年级英语(上)第二单元重点必背Unit 2 Saving the EarthTopic 1 Pollution causes too many problems.短语see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事把…倒入…several = some = a few 几个my goodness 天啊！pour …into … be harmful to = do harm to 对…有害quite a few / lot / bit 许多，大量breathing problems 呼吸问题sleep well = have a good sleep 好好睡一觉be in a good / bad mood 好心/坏心情hearing loss 听力丧失 in public 在公共场所had better (not) do sth最好（不要）做某事all sorts of =all kinds of 各种各样的high blood pressure 高血压go deaf 变聋重点句型1. The flowers and grass have gone! 花和草都没有了！2. Look, there are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the stream.看！有几家化工厂把废水往河里放。
3. There be +sb. / sth. +doing sth. 有某人/物正在做某事4. Everything has changed. 一切都变样了。
你怎么啦？5. What’s wrong with you?=What’s the matter/ trouble with you?6. How long have you been like this? 你像这样有多久了？7. I’ve been like this since last week. 自从上个星期以来我就一直这样。
英语九年级上册 Unit 2 Saving the Earth. Topic 1 Pollution .同步练习-仁爱版
Unit 2 Saving the Earth - Topic 1 Pollution has caused too many problems.同步练习核心词汇（Unit 2 Saving the Earth - Topic 1 Pollution has caused too manyproblems.）同步练习（答题时间：20分钟）Ⅰ. 根据要求完成单词。
(A) 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1. People used to burn _________（煤）to cook or keep warm.2. Don’t drink too much. It will cause high ________（血）pressure.3. The earth is the third ________ (行星) from the sun.4. If we recycled more waste, we wouldn’t need to produce so much and there wouldn’t be so much _________（污染）.5. This factory _________（生产）many cars every year.(B) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
6. Our English teacher asked us to make a s _______ with the new word.7. Long-time working in noisy conditions can make people d_______ easily.8. —How long does it take to p________ these newspapers?—A week.9. R ________, our government has carried out some policies to prevent air pollution.10. N ________ is a kind of pollution, and it can make people angry more easily.Ⅱ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
英语九年级上册unit2topic1知识总结和同步练习(附答案).doc
英语九年级上册unit2topic1知识总结和同步练习(附答案) Unit2SavingtheearthTopic1Ican’tstandtheenvironmenthere.1.看到蜂蝶飞舞seebeesandbutterfliesdancing(seesb.doingsth.)2.去野餐haveapicnic/goforapicnic3.城市面貌thelookofourcities4.把废水倒入溪流中pourwasteintothestream5.有用的事物somethinguseful6.忍受/改善/保护环境stand/improve/protecttheenvironment7.产生难闻的气味produceterriblegas8.情绪好/差inagood/badmood9.设法做某事managetodosth.10.感到不舒适feeluncomfortable11.对某人/某物有害beharmfultosb./sth.（doharmtosb./sth.）12.目前，现在atpresent13.写信给某人writetosb.14.发出太多的噪音maketoomuchnoise15.打扰别人disturbothers16.一种污染akindofpollution17.对做了某事感到抱歉besorryfordoingsth.18.各种各样的allsortsof/allkindsof19.在吵杂的条件下innoisyconditions的听力和65岁的老人一样差。
nobetterthan…表“同……(几乎)一样差;不比……做得好”eg:LucydidnobetterthanLilyintheexam.露西和莉莉考得几乎一样糟.=LucyalmostdidasbadlyasLilyintheexam.8.复习现在完成时中延续性的动作或状态和由for/since引导的一段时间状语搭配使用。
a)“for+时间段”与“since+时间点”都表“一段时间”，常用Howlong 提问。
仁爱英语九年级上册Unit-2-Topic-1-Section-A
into the stream.有几家化工厂正在往小溪里排放废
水。
There be…doing sth…
……有……在做某事
e.g. There are some people waiting for
the bus at the bus stop.
10.砍倒
Self-check
1.看见蜜蜂和蝴蝶正1. see bees and butterflies
在跳舞
dancing
2.多脏乱啊！ 2. What a mess !
3.花草都消失了。3. The flowers and grass
4. 这里发生了什么事 have gone.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
情？
4. What has happened here ?
B: But now the flowers and grass have
gone. village/flowers and A: What has happened here? grass
B: The villagers have destroyed them. villagers/destroy
Unit 2 Saving the Earth Topic 1 Pollution has caused
too many problems. Section A
第一页，共25页。
Teaching Aims
1. 重点短语及句型： see …doing sth.
What a mess ! The flowers and grass have gone.
第四页，共25页。
a place with
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Unit 2 Saving the earthTopic 1 I can’t stand the environment here.1.看到蜂蝶飞舞see bees and butterflies dancing (see sb. doing sth.)2.去野餐 have a picnic/go for a picnic3.城市面貌 the look of our cities4.把废水倒入溪流中 pour waste into the stream5.有用的事物 something useful6.忍受/改善/保护环境 stand /improve / protect the environment7.产生难闻的气味 produce terrible gas8.情绪好/差 in a good / bad mood9.设法做某事manage to do sth.10.感到不舒适 feel uncomfortable11.对某人/某物有害be harmful to sb. / sth.（do harm to sb./sth.）12.目前，现在 at present 13.写信给某人 write to sb.14.发出太多的噪音 make too much noise15.打扰别人 disturb others16.一种污染 a kind of pollution17.对做了某事感到抱歉 be sorry for doing sth.18.各种各样的 all sorts of / all kinds of19.在吵杂的条件下 in noisy conditions20.变聋了 go / become deaf21.听力丧失 have hearing loss22.相当多 quite a few23.（几乎）与……一样差 no better than24.引发高血压 cause high blood pressure25.在强烈、易变的光线下 in strong， changeable light26.在许多方面in many ways27.随着人口的增长 with the increase in population28.随着工业的发展with the development of industry29.对我来说很难呼吸 It is difficult for me to breathe.30.你处于这样的状态多久了？ How long have you been like this?自从上个月以来我一直这样。
I have been like this since last month.31.那是个有花、有草的美丽的地方。
It is a beautiful place with flowers and grass.32.所有的花、草和鱼儿都没有了All the flowers， grass and fish have gone!33.有几座工厂正往河里排放污水 There are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the river.34.保护环境是我们的职责 It’s our duty to protect the environment.35.无论如何，我希望我将设法离开这个地方。
Anyway， I hope I’ll manage to leave this place.36.并非所有人都知道噪音也是一种污染。
Not all people know that noise is also a kindof pollution.重点语言点1.I can’t stand the environment here. 我无法容忍这儿的环境。
stand 表“容忍；忍受”，后接名词、代词及动名词做宾语。
eg:I can’t stand that man， he talks too much. 我忍受不了那个人了，他话太多了。
I can’t stand waiting any longer. 我再也等不了了。
2.What do you mean by sth. ?某物是什么意思呢?= What’s the meaning of sth ? = What does sth. mean?3.I hope I can move from here soon.我希望我能早点从这儿搬走。
当主从句主语一致时，常可转换成不定式短语= I hope to move from here soon.我希望早点从这儿搬走。
sb hope/wish (that)+句子Sb hope/wish to do sth.Wish sb to do sth(这里不用hope)I hope so(这里不用wish)4．There are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the river.有几座工厂正往河里排放污水。
There be + sb. / sth. + doing sth.表有某人/ 某物正在做某事。
eg: There are some birds singing in the tree. 树上有些鸟儿在歌唱。
There is a little girl crying in the street. 街上有个小女孩在哭。
5．stop doing sth.停止做（正在进行的）事stop to do sth.停下来去做（另一件）事eg: It’s late. They will stop working and (stop) to have supper. 很迟了。
他们将停下来吃晚饭。
The students stopped talking and to listen to the teacher. 学生们停止说话去听课。
6．I’m sorry for making so much noise. 很抱歉我弄出这么大的噪音。
be sorry for doing sth.表对做过的事感到抱歉be sorry to do sth.表对当前的事感到抱歉eg:I’m sorry for waking you up yesterday. 很抱歉昨天把你弄醒了。
I’m sorry to trouble you. 很抱歉打扰你了。
I’m sorry to hear that.听到那个（消息）感到很遗憾。
7． Recently it was reported that many teenagers in America can hear no better than 65-year-old people do，…近来据报道，美国许多青少年的听力和65岁的老人一样差。
no better than…表“同……(几乎)一样差; 不比……做得好”eg:Lucy did no better than Lily in the exam. 露西和莉莉考得几乎一样糟.= Lucy almost did as badly as Lily in the exam.8.复习现在完成时中延续性的动作或状态和由for / since 引导的一段时间状语搭配使用。
a)“for + 时间段”与“since + 时间点”都表“一段时间”，常用How long 提问。
b) 如句中含有非延续性动词，则改为相应的延续性动词或状态Unit 2 Topic 1第二部分基础知识运用（55分）Ⅰ.单项选择。
（10分）( )1.—How long _____ you _____ here?—For about two years so far.A.have; studiedB.did; liveC.do; stayD.were; swimming( )2.We have known each other _____ ten years ago.A.forB.everC.aboutD.since( )3.There is _____ pollution in the world. We must stop it.A.much tooB.too muchC.many tooD.too many( )4.—Is the flower beautiful?—Yes, at _____ it’s _____ the one you bought for me.st; as bad asB.least; no better thanst; not betterD.least; no worse than( )5.I can’t stand _____ for you so long.A.to waitB.waitingC.waitsD.waited( )6.The boss made child laborers _____ 12 hours every day.A.workingB.worksC.workD.to work( )7._____ the environment is important for human beings.A.Take care ofB.Taking care ofC.Took care ofD.Take the care of ( )8.—Have you finished your homework?—Not _____. There are still some exercises to be done.A.alreadyB.yetC.justD.ever( )9.—It smells terrible. What has happened here?—Look, there is much waste gas _____ from the chemical factory.A.pourB.pouringC.pouredD.pours( )10.When I was walking in the street yesterday, I saw a UFO _____ over my head.A.flyingB.fliesC.flewD.to flyⅡ.情景交际。
（5分）填入适当的句子，补全对话。
A: Hello, May!B: Hi, Peter! I haven’t seen you for weeks. 11.________________________A: I have been to Hawaii (夏威夷).B: How was your journey?A: Great! Hawaii is a beautiful place.B: 12. ________________________A: I went there by air.B: 13. ________________________A: Yes, I had lived there for 4 years before I came here.B: 14. ________________________A: I traveled with my friends.B: 15. ________________________A: I have been away for about eleven days.B: What a wonderful journey!A: Yes, it was!Ⅲ.完形填空。