仁爱英语九年级下册unit5topic1语言词汇知识点解析,知识点讲解课件

仁爱九年级Unit 5 China and the WorldTopic 1 China attracts millions of tourists from all over the world一．重要词汇1.重点词汇和短语：attract吸引，引起birthplace发源地，出生地fetch去取来，去带来introduce介绍detail详细strange奇怪有，陌生的pine松树length长，长度waterfall瀑布height高度，身高introduce 介绍，把...介绍给strange（adj）奇怪的height（n）高度，身高stone 石头，石料guard（V）保卫、守护、看守, treasure 宝藏、珍宝state 国家、洲remain 遗留、剩余, separate 分开，隔开, enemy 敌军, expect 期望，预料suppose 假定，猜想，认为, a great number of大量，许多in detail 相信地lie in 位于play an important part in 发挥重要作用扮演重要角色wear away磨损，消逝, separate...from使...和...分离, regard as 当作be famous for 因为...而出名along with...和..一起二．语法that/which 引导的定语从句。

三．重点句型及交际用语：1. China is a great country that has about 5000 years of history.2. There are many places of interest which attract millions of tourists from all over the world every year.3. There are a great number of rivers in China.4. I can fetch you Guide to China.5. It’s a book which introduces China in detail.6. It lies in Anhui Province.7. It’s a place w hich /that is worth visiting.8. It also plays an important part in Chinese festivals.9. The Great Wall is a treasure of Chinese civilization and it is regarded as a symbol of the Chinese nation.10. What is it famous for？任务型学习目标1.掌握that/which 引导的定语从句；2.会正确描述名山大川等名胜，并会表达赞同；3.了解我国的名山大川，风景名胜，雄伟建筑和悠久文化，增强学生的爱国之情；4.学会把含有定语从句的复合句变成两个简单句，以便于更容易地理解那些较长复合句的意思。

Section A1. China is a great country that has about 5000 years of history.由that 引导的定语从句，修饰先行词country，在句子作主语，不能省略，此时可以用which 替代eg: This is a book that/which tells spoken English.eg: There are some TV programs that/which are good for children.2. There are a great number of rivers in China.a number of 一些作定语+名词/代词复数形式作主语谓语动词用复数a great number of = a large number of/ large numbers of 大量，许多；eg: A great number of my _______ (friend) ______ (be) my classmates.the number of... ....的数量（数目）+ 复数名词谓语动词用单数eg:The number of my classmates _____ (be) 56.3. I can fetch you Guide to China. It’s a book which introduces China in detail.(1) introduce V 介绍，引见；introduce sb./sth.；introduce sb./sth. to sb.; introduce oneself to sb. 向某人自我介绍；eg: He introduced me to a Greek girl at the party.eg: Can I introduce myself? I’m Helen Brown.introduction N. 指示，说明eg: Read the introductions on the bottle before you take the medicine.eg: The introduction of steel made tall buildings easier to build.(2) in detail 详细地eg: He described the accident in great detail.4. It’s a mountain with lots of strange pine trees.(1) with 和它后面的部分构成介词结，作后置定语，修饰前面的名词eg: Do you know that girl with long hair?I went to rent a house with a garden.(2) strange adj. 奇怪的，陌生的stranger n. 陌生人eg: A strange thing happened this morning.eg: He stood in a strange street.5. It lies in Anhui Province. lie in 位于...内两者是包含关系；eg: Beijing lies in the north of China.6. Brink，fetch，take，carrybring 带来、拿来Bring me some books.take 带走、拿去May I take some books home?fetch 两个动作去拿来，来回= go and bring = get接双宾语fetch me that book. = Fetch that book to meGo upstairs and fetch me some books.Carry 表示“运载、“携带”之意，运送的方式很多，可以用车、船，也可以用手甚至用头They are carrying some paintings to the art gallery.他们正在把一些画搬到艺术馆去。

Section A对应课堂练习题I 根据句意，补全单词。

1. ---Tom, I don’t know that boy in a blue shirt. Can you i_______ him to me ?--- Oh, he is my cousin. His name is Victor.2. --- Your voice sounds a little s _____. What’s wrong ?--- I have a sore throat. Maybe I have a cold.3. --- Do you know Yao Ming ?--- Of course. He has a h_____ of 2.26 meters.4. --- Mount Yuntai lies in Henan Province. Millions of t______ visit it every year.5. The book is very interesting. It’s w______ reading.II 单项选择1. Xi’an is a great city ______ has many places of interest.A. whoB. that C .what D ./2. Today is Sunday. There are ______people in the park.A muchB the number ofC a great number ofD a lot3. Look, there is a guide over there. He is introducing the visitors the Palace Museum ____detail.A .of B. on C. with D. in4. Taiwan lies ______ the southeast of China. It’s a great place that is worth ______.A in; visitingB in; to visitingC to; visitD to; visiting5. I asked Danny to _____ me my book, but he brought me his book.A. takeB. fetch C .carry D .catchSectionA 课堂练习答案I 根据句意，补全单词。

1.introduce2.strange3.height4.tourists5. WorthII 单项选择1.B2.C3.D4.A5.BSection B1. What are those animals that are carved on the stones.(1) that在句子作主语，不能省略；(2)stone 石头，石料eg: The building is built of stone. 石料，不可数名词eg: I pick up a stone and threw it at the dog. 石头，可数名词2. It is said that they’re powerful animals which g uard the whole nation.guard 作为动词：保卫，守卫eg:：It’s our duty to guard this bridge作为名词：警卫，警戒eg: I said to the guard that he had done right.eg: There are soldiers on guard at the gate.3. It also plays an important part in Chinese festivals.play a part 扮演角色= play a role 起作用，有影响；eg: The question of cost will play an important part in our decision.4. that/which 可以省略的情况：eg：1.He is looking for the book that/which was lost yesterday.2. The book (that/which) he bought yesterday is interesting.that/which 在定语从句中作为句子成分用法1.句在句中作主语不能省略；2.句在句子作宾语能省略；Section B 对应课堂练习题I. 单项选择。