最新仁爱版九年级英语上册全册语法知识点

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九年级英语书仁爱版上册

九年级英语书仁爱版上册

九年级英语书仁爱版上册一、单词部分。

1. 重点单词汇总。

- 每单元的单词表中,标记出重点单词。

例如,Unit 1中“topic”(话题)、“stick”(粘贴;粘住)等。

对于这些单词,要掌握其词性(名词、动词、形容词等)、词义(包括不同词性下的不同含义)、拼写和发音。

- 记忆单词的方法:- 联想记忆法:如“proud”(骄傲的),可以联想“pride”(骄傲,名词),并通过句子“I am proud of my country.(我为我的国家感到骄傲)”来记忆。

- 词根词缀记忆法:像“un - ”这个前缀表示否定,“unhappy”(不开心的),“unfair”(不公平的)等单词就可以通过这种方式记忆。

2. 单词的用法。

- 动词的搭配:如“give up”(放弃),后面接动名词形式,“He gives up smoking.(他戒烟了)”。

- 形容词的比较级和最高级:像“big - bigger - biggest”,要掌握规则变化和不规则变化的单词的比较级和最高级形式以及它们在句子中的用法,例如“She is the tallest girl in our class.(她是我们班最高的女孩)”。

二、语法部分。

1. 时态。

- 一般现在时:- 用法:表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。

例如,“I often go to school by bike.(我经常骑自行车去上学)”。

- 动词的形式:主语是第三人称单数时,动词要加 - s或 - es,如“He likes reading books.(他喜欢读书)”。

- 现在进行时:- 用法:表示正在进行的动作。

结构为“be动词(am/is/are)+动词的 - ing形式”。

例如,“She is singing a song.(她正在唱歌)”。

- 动词 - ing形式的构成规则:一般在动词原形后加 - ing,如“play - playing”;以不发音的e结尾的动词,去e加 - ing,如“write - writing”等。

24秋(仁爱版)九年级英语上册单元知识归纳

24秋(仁爱版)九年级英语上册单元知识归纳

24秋(仁爱版)九年级英语上册单元知识归纳Unit1 The Changing WorldTopic1重点短语和句型1. have a good summer holiday 暑假过得愉快2. come back from 从......回来3. have/has been to 去过4. have/has gone to 去了5. not...any more 再也不...6. take photos 照相7. by the way 顺便问一下8. take part in 参加9. around/all over/throughout the world 全世界10. tell sb. something about... 告诉某人关于某事11. have/live a happy/hard life 过着幸福/艰苦的生活12. describe...in detail 详细描述13. give support to 支持...14. see...oneself 亲眼看见15. keep in touch with 与...保持联系16. far away 遥远的17. kinds/sorts of 各种各样的...18. not only...but also 不仅...而且...19. make progress 取得进步20. more than/over 多于21. develop/improve rapidly 迅速发展/改善22. tell sb. (not ) to do sth. 告诉某人(别)做某事23. ask sb. (not ) to do sth. 要求某人(别)做某事24. in order to do sth. 为了做某事25. have to do sth. 不得不做某事26. It's +形容词+for sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是...的27. why not do sth. 为什么不做某事28. succeed/be successful in doing sth. 成功地做某事29. dream about doing sth. 梦想做某事30. see/hear sb. do/doing sth. 看见/听见某人做/正在做某事重点语法【现在完成时】一、现在完成时的基本结构肯定句:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词+其他否定句:主语+have/has+not+动词的过去分词+其他一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词+其他特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句(have/has+主语+过去分词+其他)二、现在完成时的用法1. 现在完成时用来表示过去已经完成的动作对现在造成影响或后果。

仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总

仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总

仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总Unit 1 The Changing WorldTopic 1 Our country has developed rapidly(P1---P8)SectionA p1一、短语come-came-come来become-became-become成为go-went-gone去take-took-taken带来have-had-had有be/am is are-was were-been是have a good summer/winter holiday过一个愉快的暑/寒假have a good timecome back from sp=return from sp从某处回来have been to曾经去过(人已回来) many places near my home我家附近的许多地方has gone to去了(人还没回来) many places of interest许多名胜古迹more and more beautiful越来越漂亮take place发生by the way顺便问一下an English summer school 一所英语培训学校take photos/pictures照相improve my English提高我的英语for a long time 很长一段时间二、句子1. Did you have a good summer holiday? Not bad你暑假过得愉快吗? 不错2.How was your trip?你的旅行怎么样? Great /Not bad3.where have you been ,Jane?I have been to Mount Huang.我曾经去过北京(人已回来)4.Where’s Maria? She has gone to cuba她去了古巴(人还没回来)5. Great changes have taken place in my hometown.6. There were so many people there that I couldn’t find a proper place to take photosso--- that+从句(否定句)= too ---to --- so--- that+从句(肯定句)=形/副+enough to do sthHe is so young that he can’t go to school=He is too young to go to school.=He isn’t old enough to go to schoolHe is so tall that he can reach the apple on the tree=He is tall enough to reach the apple on the tree.7.Listen! There goes the the bell听! 上课铃响了8.sb have /has been to sp某人曾经去过某地(人已回来)sb have/has gone to某人去了某地(人不在说话者的地方)sb have /has been in sp某人呆在某地Section B P3Words:develop(v)----developing/developed(adj)-----development(n)发展发展中的/发达的发展/达;开发educate(v)---education(n)教育communite(v)---communication(n)交流decide(v)---decision(n) 决定feed-fed-fed喂,饲养do –did-done做shut-shut-shut关上chat-chatted-chatted聊天spend-spent-spent 花费feel-felt-felt感觉fall-fell-fallen掉learn-learned/learnt-learned/learnt学dream-dreamed/dreamt-dreamed/dreamt梦想tell-told-told告诉write-wrote-written写take part in+活动join+组织leisure /social /volunteer activities业余/社会/志愿活动be a volunteer成为一个志愿者disabled children’s home 一所残疾儿童养育院tell stories to the kids 给孩子们讲故事feed the disabled children 给残疾儿童喂饭a wonderful experience 一次精彩的经历learn a lot from sp 从…中学到许多have no time/money/chances to do sth没有时间/钱/机会做某事have no time to travel没有时间去旅行write an article about teengers/smoking/health写一篇关于青少年/抽烟/健康的文章tell sb something about 告诉某人一些关于have/live a hard /happy life过着艰苦/幸福的生活have a balanced diet 饮食均衡describe sth in detail/detailedly 详细地描述某物in the past /at present/nowadays/now/in the future过去/现在/如今/现在,此刻,/将来spend their childhood/the evening/summer holiday /spend the whole holiday度过他们的童年/过夜/度过暑假/度过整个暑假couldn’t/can’t afford the children’s education供不起孩子上学child laborers做童工in order to +V/so that+clause为了1.support their families养家糊口get a good education受到良好的教育give support to sb/poor families为某人/贫困家庭提供帮助get enough food adj/adv+enough获得足够的食物day and nightdevelop rapidly迅速发展with the development of 随着…的发展I have ever---(clean rooms/jump rope/chat online/have summer classes/do farm work)1).Have you ever taken part in any social activities?/told stories to the kids / fed /cleanedrooms for/cooked for the disabled children? Yes, I have/No, I haven’t2)你曾经参加过一些公益活动/给孩子讲过故事/给残疾儿童喂吗?3)Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.1.虽然我没有时间去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心4)Could you please tell me something about Chinese teenagers?告诉有些有关---5)Can you describe it in detail?你能详细地描述一下吗?6)They had to be child laborers.7)They worked day and night and never had enough food to eat.8)our country/ china has developed rapidly.中国发展迅速.9)With the development of China, many things have changed, and children can get a goodeducation now.随着中国的发展,---10)China is a developing country while the USA is a developed countrySection C p5Succeed(v)--- Success(n)—successful(adj)---successfully(adv)narrow-wide low-tall dark-bright slow-quick keep-kept-kept保持see sth oneself 亲眼所见/目睹see sb doing/do sth the whole city/night/family/class 整个城市/整晚/整个家庭/班级crowd in 挤在poor conditions/living conditions 条件很差/生活条件have a chance to do sth 有一个机会做某事receive a good education 接受良好的教育far away遥远by letter and telegram/by doing sth通过信件和电报keep in touch with 保持联系get in/lose touch with取得/失去联系a kinds/sorts of种类all/different kinds/sorts of clothes各/不同种类的衣服make rapid/much progress取得迅速的进not only ---but also--- 不但---而且be successful/succeed in doing sth 成功做某事dream about doing sth 展望,梦想sth happen to sb某人发生了某事sb happen to do sth 某人凑巧/碰巧做某事be like 象reform and opening-up.改革开放living conditions 生活条件working tools劳动工具communication tools通讯工具1.She has seen the changes in Beijing herself.她亲眼目睹了北京的变化2.People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.人们主要靠信件和电报与远方的亲朋好友保持联系.3.Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games.北京取得如此迅速的进步.它还成功举办了2008年的奥运会.4.I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.我认为记住过去,立足现在,展望未来是非常重要的5.What were Beijing’s roads li ke in the past?过去北京的道路什么样?6.What has happened to Beijing’s roads now adays?现在北京的道路发生了怎样的变化?7.What will Beijing’s roads be like in the future?将来北京的道路会是什么样?SectionD p7conclude(v)---conclusion(n)结论P7 1.There is a very popular organization for young people in our community. I joined it two years ago. And I have taken part in many interesting activities. What we have done can not only help others but also make ourselves happy.Last Sunday, we went to an old people’s home. After helping them do some housework, we sang, danced and played games with them. The old people were excited at our visit. They told us interesting stories about themselves. We all had a good time.After this visit, my friend and I decided ti do more things to help them. Now more than 30 volunteers have joined our club. Everyone thinks the experience is wonderful.watch a movie in the open air/in the movie theater观看露天电影/电影院watch TV at home go roller skating/skiing/swimming/shopping/boating/fishing/climbing滑旱冰、滑雪游泳购物划船钓鱼登山Play hide-and-seek/computergames/basketball/football/baseball/table tennis/tennis/volleyball 玩捉迷藏电脑游戏打篮球足球棒球乒乓球网球排球play the piano/the guitar/violin/the drums弹钢琴吉他小提琴打鼓fly kitesbe popular with 在---之间收欢迎write a composition写一篇作文an example of an outline一个示例提纲follow these ste遵循这些步骤consider sth carefully 仔细思考. draw up拟定,起草check over检查with the help of 在----帮助下thanks to多亏,由于thank you/thanks for doing sth 因…而感谢你语法:现在完成时:p118表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作或状态./表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响后结果.结构: 肯定句:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词:Now our country has developed rapidly否定句: 主语+haven’t/hasn’t+动词的过去分词: I haven’t seen him for a long time一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词: Have you ever fed them?Yes, I have. No, I haven’t特殊疑问句:疑问词+ have/has+主语+动词的过去分词:Where have you been?时间状语: already已经/肯定句,yet还/仍然/(否/疑问),ever曾经(肯/疑),never从来不,just刚刚/位与谓语前),before以前(位于句末),since+从句(一般过去时)/过去的时间点,自从---以来, for+一段时间,长达since ,for划线用how long 提问肯定句:I have already done my homework一般疑问句:Have you done your homework yet? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t否定句:I haven’t done my homework yet.特殊疑问句:what have you done for the old people?I have just come back from my hometown.China has developed rapidly since reform and opening-up.My granny has lived in Beijing for more than forty yearsI have lived here since 2000/since 10 years ago=I have lived here for 10 yearswritten:(1) The different lives of Chinese teenagers中国青少年的不同生活.P4 2cIn the past,children had little food to eat and few warm clothes to wear. Most of them had no chance to go to school because they were poor. And they had very few leisure activities. They had to work and help support their families.With the development of China, all those things have changed. Nowadays, children have a balanced diet and can wear different kinds of clothes. They can also get a good education. what’s more, they enjoy more kinds of leisure activities, like drawing, singing, playing musical instruments and receiving some other training.(2)Changes in Li Ming’s Hometown P8Changes in living conditions/working tools /communication tools /education生活条件/劳动工具/ 通讯工具/教育的变化Li Ming’s hometown has changed a lot in the past few years. In the past, people’s living conditions were poor. A big family was crowded in a small low house. People usually planted crops with the help of farm animals. And the children studied in an old school. Since the reform and opening-u[, his hometown has developed rapidly and great changes have taken place in the living conditions. People live in tall bright buildings. Machines have already taken the place of farm animals and the work in the fields has become much easier. What’s more, children now study in a modern school. Thanks to the government’s efforts, Li Ming’s hometown is becoming better and better.(3)Changes in my /our hometown/My report on Beijing我家乡的变化/我的有关家乡的报告过去:房子旧,小,河:脏,道路:狭窄,生活条件:艰辛,交通工具:上班走路或骑自行车现在: 房子:高楼大厦,住房宽敞,明亮,河:清澈,道路:环形路,生活条件:舒服,交通工具:上班,许多人都有小车或搭公交Unit 1 Topic2九年级上China has the largest population(P9---P10)SectionA p91.学习现在完成时跟just, already, yet, ever, never, before,so far连用2 so/neither引导的倒装句 3.谈论有关人口问题一:Words: Adj------------------------advEurrope(n)---European(adj) 欧洲的probable-----probably 可能,大概recent -----------recently 近来的最近的great----------greatly巨大地,大大的n------adj------advluck------lucky-------luckily difficulty-----difficult------difficultly幸运地,运气好地困难,费力二:keywords:policy/percent/excellent/control/population/unless/offer/increase/relation/neither三:phrases:1.call sb/telephone sb/ring sb up打电话给某人2.a boy called/named/with the name of Kangkang is my student一个叫做---的男孩3.too many+n(pl) / people too much +Un/water much too+adj/fat太多太多十分,太,很4.hate to go shopping 讨厌去购物hate/like to do/doing sth shopping center购物中心5.肯定句:so + be /助v+/情态v +另一个主语“也”前者(肯定句)情况也适合后者“A 如此, B也如此”6.否定句:neither+ be /助v+/情态v+另一个主语“也”“A 如此, B也如此”7.so +主语+be /助v+/情态v “的确如此”对前面所说的情况进行肯定:“A 如此, A的确如此”8.so+adj+a/an+n(单)=such+a/an+adj+n(单)so beautful a country=such a beautiful country如此美丽的国家so+ 形+ that+从句such+形+名+that+从句如此---以至于---9.in those days那时候at that time在那时用一般过去时10..It seem(s/ed) that +从句=sb seem(s/ed) to do/be+adj 似乎,好象It seems that he knows it=He seems to knows it11.a least/at most至少/多at last 最后12.well developed/develop a lot/quickly/slowly less developed发展很好/许多/很慢不发达impove rapidly/a lot 改善/提高很快/许多13.take place/happen/举办/发生,碰巧,刚好sth happen to sb/sth某人物发生了某事sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事The Olympics takes place every four years (必然性)I happen to meet an old friend of mine in the street(偶然性)14.because of +n because+从句因为15.the one—child policy独生子女政策the only one child独生子女16.used to be +adj 过去常常--- used to be /+a/an+n 过去是一个---used to do sth过去常常做---17.be/get used to doing sth习惯于做某事18.be strict with sb/in sth对某人/某事要求严格Sentences:(A)1.I have just called you,but you weren’t in.2. .He has probably gone home. Let’s call him up now3.I really hate to go shopping--------so do I我真的讨厌去购物-------- 我也是4. It seems that their living conditions were not very good似乎他们的生活条件不好5. At that time, China had the largest population in the world and it was not well developed.6. But great changes have taken place in china recently.7.China has developed a lot already.8. Because of our country’s one-child policy, now most families have only one child =Because our country has the one-child policy, now most families have only one child.由于我国实施独生子女政策,现在大多数家庭只有一个.孩子9.No one likes “Little Emperors”--------Neither do my parents没人喜欢小皇帝---我父母也认为这样不好10 They are very strict with me 他们对我非常的严格SectionB p111.学习What’s the population of---?结构2.高位数字表达法3. 谈论世界各国人口1.a report about 一篇关于---的报告2.the population of---- ---的人口the population of the world/chinaThe world has a population of 6.5 billion=The population of the world has 6.5billion.3.the (second) largest population人口最(第二)多问人口:What’s the population of china? It’s about 1.3 billion.How many people are there in china?What’s the number of people in china?China has the largest population in the world, with 1.3 billion.China is a large population country in the world, with 1.3 billion.India is second with 1.1 billion.= India has the second largest population, with 1.1 billion.increase by 增加了--- increase to 增加到4.grow fast/slowly增长快/慢what’s more ,the population in developing countries is growing faster.----so it is而且,发展中国家的人口增长很快5.developing countries 发展中国家developed countries发达国家It shows that the population in developing countries is larger than that in developed countries,doesn’t it?它显示出发展中国家人口比发达发国家人口多,是吗?6.a serious problem 一个严重的问题more/most serious更/最为严峻The population problem is more serious in developing countries.7.carry it/them out实行8.control the population控制人口Luckily, China has already carried out the one-child policy to control the population.幸运的是,中国已经实行了独生子女政策来控制人口.2.P11 1b;What’s the population of---P12 2b China had a population of 1.3 billion in 2005.It’s about 6 575 miles from Beijing to Toronto.Mount Qomolangma is 8 844.43 meters high.The population of Canada was about 32 million in 2005.The dinosaur lived 210 million years ago.Section C p131.谈论人口增长带来的问题,树立正确的人口观念1.the world’s population more than /over 多于,超过less than少于2.one fifth/two fifths五分之一/二 a quarter=one fourth 分基母序,half =one/a second=50percent four and one half 分子>1,分母+sThree fifths of the students have passed the exams.几分之几的---One half of the bread goes bad because of bad weather.3.less living space 更少的居住空间the whole nation整个国家whole着眼于整体whole +n(单数),谓语用单三形式all+(n)复数/Un,着重于全体中的各个部分The whole family likes watching. The whole week has passed quickly.All the people in the ship lost their lives.4.be short of 短缺she is always short of money.be short of---是---的缩写for short简称,简写Tv is short of television=we call television Tv for short.5.be difficult for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说有困难have difficulty in doing sth做某事有困难6.more crowded 更拥挤7.so far到目前为止8.take measures to do sth /control the population采取措施做某事9.be known as/be famous as以---出名/著名,众所周知Edison was famous as a great scientist.She is well known as an excellent teacher.be famous/known for+原因表特点,特长的名词The film star is famous for her fine actingThe mountain is famous/known for its beautiful scenery.10.work well in doing sth在---有显著成效.在---起良好作用Doing eye exercises works well in protecting our eyesight.Reciting texts everyday has worked well in learning English.11.Work out算出work on 从事---工作12.prefer( doing)sth to (doing)sth喜欢---胜过---13.offer sb sth=offer sth to sb提供给某人某物offer sb a good education某人良好的教育offer to do sth主动提出做某事14.deal/do with1.China has the largest population in the world .中国是世界上人口最多的国家.2.we are short of energy and water。

(完整版)仁爱英语新九年级上册知识点归纳.docx

(完整版)仁爱英语新九年级上册知识点归纳.docx

Unit 1 Topic 1I. 重点 6.see sth. oneself眼所某物1.take photos照相7.keep in touch with与⋯⋯保持系2.learn ⋯from ⋯向⋯⋯学8.sorts of各种各的3.in detail地9.make progress 取得步4.in order to了10.draw up起草 , 定5.give support to ⋯⋯⋯提供帮助11.thanks to由于II. 重点句型1. In one place I saw children working for a cruel boss.在一我看到了孩子残忍的老板干活。

2.I felt sorry for them.我他深表同情。

3.Where have you been, Jane?你去哪里,?4.She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。

5.There goes the bell.响了。

6.Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.然我没有去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心。

7. Now our country has developed rapidly.在我国家展迅速。

III.法1.在完成的构成:助 have/has+ 的去分e.g. You have just come back from your hometown.2.在完成的句式 :e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(2)I haven ’t seen him for a long time.(3)Where have you been?(4) —— Have you ever cleaned a room?—— Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.3. have/ has been与 have/has gone的区have/has been to sp.表示曾到某地—— have/has gone to sp.表示已去了某地e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(2) She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.Unit 1 Topic 2I.重点8.be short of缺乏1.get lost迷路9.take measures to do sth.采取措施2.each other彼此做某事3.at least至少10.be known as ⋯作⋯⋯而著名4take place生11.work well in doing⋯在⋯⋯方面起作用5because of因12.a couple of一些6.be strict with sb.某人格要求13keep up with赶上 , 跟上7.carry out行II.重点句型1. Have you found him yet?你已找到他了?2.——I really hate to go shopping.我的确物。

仁爱版九年级上册英语知识点

仁爱版九年级上册英语知识点

仁爱版九年级上册英语知识点一、Unit 1 The Developing World。

1. 重点单词。

- describe:v. 描述;形容。

例如:Can you describe your new school?- provide:v. 提供;供应。

常用搭配:provide sb. with sth.或者provide sth. for sb.,如:The school provides us with a good learning environment.- remain:v. 保持;依然。

可作系动词,后接形容词等作表语,例如:He remained silent at the meeting.- increase:v. & n. 增加;增长。

increase by表示“增加了……”,increase to表示“增加到……”。

2. 重点短语。

- be short of:短缺;缺乏。

例如:The area is short of water.- so far:到目前为止,常与现在完成时连用。

如:So far, we have learned a lot in this semester.- take place:发生,通常指有计划、有安排地发生,没有被动语态。

例如:The sports meeting will take place next week.3. 重点句型。

- It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.:对某人来说做某事是……的。

例如:It is important for us to protect the environment.- have/has been to与have/has gone to的区别:- have/has been to表示“去过某地(已经回来)”,例如:I have been to Beijing twice.- have/has gone to表示“去了某地(还没回来)”,例如:He has gone to Shanghai on business.二、Unit 2 Saving the Earth。

仁爱版九年级英语上册全册语法知识点

仁爱版九年级英语上册全册语法知识点

九年级(上)Unit 1Topic 1短语take photos 照相so…that 如此……以致于have /has been to 到过an English training school 一所英语培训学校在地take part in 参加 a disabled child 残疾儿童learn…from 从……学会around the world 全世界in the past 在过去in detail 详细地no chance 没机会make money 赚钱give support to 为某人提供帮助get a good education 得到好的教育have/has gone to 到过by the way 顺便问一下search the internet 上网used to be 去过曾经是with the development of China 随着中国的发展at sunrise 日出时grow cotton 种植棉花go hungry 变得很饿shout at 对…… 喊叫divide…into 把……分成send…to 把……送到……at that time 在那时feel satisfied with 对……满意be used to do sth. 被用来做…… more than 超过during the vacation 在假期期间living condition生活条件in recent years 在近几年make progress 取得进步live in present 立足现在dream about 展望未来happen to somebody/something ( 事情)发生在……身上,临到……头上happen to do something 碰巧thanks to 因为……,the capital of China中国首都stand for 代表host the 2008 Olympic Games 举办2008奥运会as well 也prepare for为…… 做准备taken place 发生with the help of 在……帮助下1.spend time (in) doing something 花费时间做某事2.see somebody doing something 看见某人做某事3.There goes the bell. 铃响了。

【整理】仁爱版九上全册英语重点短语句式句型语法

【整理】仁爱版九上全册英语重点短语句式句型语法

仁爱版九上全册英语重点短语句式句型语法Unit 1重点短语1. take place 发生2. summer holiday 暑假3. more and more... 越来越……4. take photos 拍照5. by the way 顺便问一下6. be back 回来7. take part in 参加8. a group of 一群9. clean rooms 打扫房间10. jump rope 跳绳11. fly a kite 放风筝12. do farm work 干农活13. chat online 网上聊天14. learn from 从……学习……15. put on 上演16. keep in touch with 跟……保持联系17. reform and opening-up 改革开放18. make progress 取得进展,取得进步19. succeed in doing sth. 成功地做了某事20. living condition 居住条件21. ring roads 环形公路22. crowd into 挤进23. medical care 医疗服务24. get lost 迷路25. each other 彼此,互相26. call sb. up 给某人打电话27. not ... any more 不再28. department store 百货公司29. carry out 执行30. control the population 控制人口31. what's more 而且,另外,更重要的是32. one-child policy 计划生育政策33. so far 到目前为止34. take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事35. thanks to 幸亏,由于36. because of 因为;由于37. living conditions 生活条件38. deal with 处理39. as a matter of fact 事实上,其实40. millions of 大量;数以百万计41. stand for 代表42. theater industry 影院行业43. return to work 重返工作岗位44. live a normal life 过正常生活45. in need 在困难中的46. decide on 决定;选定47. medical treatment 治疗;医疗48. provide sb with sth 向某人提供某物49. in order to 为了50. have a problem with 在……(方面)有问题51. on purpose 故意,有意地52. according to 据……所说,按……所报道53. child labor 童工句式梳理1. have/has been to ...【解析】have/has been to ... 意为“(某人)曾经到过……”。

九年级仁爱英语知识点

九年级仁爱英语知识点

九年级仁爱英语知识点九年级仁爱英语的学习是初中英语学习的重要阶段,涵盖了丰富的语法、词汇、句型和听说读写等方面的知识。

以下是对九年级仁爱英语主要知识点的详细梳理。

一、语法知识1、宾语从句宾语从句是九年级英语的重点语法之一。

在复合句中充当宾语的从句叫宾语从句。

宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语+其它成分”。

连接词有 that(在口语或非正式文体中常省略)、if /whether(是否)、特殊疑问词(what、when、where、why、how 等)。

例如:“I think (that) he is a good student” 、“I don't know if/whether he will come tomorrow” 、“Could you tell me what you are doing?” 。

要注意宾语从句的时态,当主句是一般现在时,从句可以根据实际情况使用各种时态;当主句是一般过去时,从句要用相应的过去时态(一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时)。

2、定语从句定语从句在句中作定语,修饰一个名词或代词,被修饰的名词、词组或代词即先行词。

定语从句通常出现在先行词之后,由关系词(关系代词或关系副词)引出。

关系代词有 that、which、who、whom、whose 等,关系副词有 when、where、why 等。

例如:“The man who istalking to our teacher is my father” 、“This is the book which I bought yesterday” 。

关系代词在从句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分,关系副词在从句中充当状语。

3、状语从句状语从句包括时间状语从句、条件状语从句、原因状语从句、结果状语从句、目的状语从句、让步状语从句等。

常见的引导词有 when、while、as、before、after、since、until、if、unless、because、so that、in order that、though、although 等。

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九年级(上)Unit 1Topic 1短语take photos 照相so…that 如此……以致于have /has been to 到过an English training school 一所英语培训学校在地take part in 参加 a disabled child 残疾儿童learn…from 从……学会around the world 全世界in the past 在过去in detail 详细地no chance 没机会make money 赚钱give support to 为某人提供帮助get a good education 得到好的教育have/has gone to 到过by the way 顺便问一下search the internet 上网used to be 去过曾经是with the development of China 随着中国的发展at sunrise 日出时grow cotton 种植棉花go hungry 变得很饿shout at 对…… 喊叫divide…into 把……分成send…to 把……送到……at that time 在那时feel satisfied with 对……满意be used to do sth. 被用来做…… more than 超过during the vacation 在假期期间living condition生活条件in recent years 在近几年make progress 取得进步live in present 立足现在dream about 展望未来happen to somebody/something ( 事情)发生在……身上,临到……头上happen to do something 碰巧thanks to 因为……,the capital of China中国首都stand for 代表host the 2008 Olympic Games 举办2008奥运会as well 也prepare for为…… 做准备taken place 发生with the help of 在……帮助下1.spend time (in) doing something 花费时间做某事2.see somebody doing something 看见某人做某事3.There goes the bell. 铃响了。

4.What a wonderful experience! 多么精彩的经历啊!5.What’s more,…. 更有甚者,…….;6.I felt sorry for them. 我对他们深表同情。

7.One world, One Dream. 同一个世界,同一个梦想。

Topic 2get lost 丢失hate to go 讨厌去so do I. 我也是。

on the weekend 在周末hear from 收到……的来信at least 至少because of 因为one-child policy 独生子女政策略职be strict with 对……严格要求a short time 一会儿rise to 升到one fifth 五分之一less than少于not only…but also… 不但……而且be known as 作为……而著名a couple of hours 几小时both…and …和…两者都even though 即使a lot of pressure 许多压力in trouble 处于困境中1.What was the population of China? 中国的人口是多少?2.We still have a long way to go. 我们还有很少的路要走。

3.Doing eye exercises works well in protecting our eyesight. 做眼保健操对保护视力有明显作用。

Topic 3homeless people 无家可归的人people in need 需要帮助的人decide on suitable way 选定适当方式so that 以便于get used to 习惯于in fact 事实上many kinds of 许多种such as 比如so on 等等street kids 街头流浪儿kids in the Hall流浪儿之家the name of ……的名字at the same time 同时obey rules 遵守纪律take drugs 捡拉圾disobeys rules 不遵守纪律stay in 呆在give a chance to 给……一个机会raise money 升工资paid for 偿还thousands of 成千上万hear of 听说come for a visit不得来参观feel good 感觉良好be successful in doing 成功完成某事Project Hope 希望工程1.provide somebody with something 提供给某人某物1.It is +adj + for somebody to do something. 对某人来说做…….是…….I think it is important for these people to feel good about themselves.我认为对于这些人来说自我感觉良好是很重要的。

Unit 2Topic 11.看到鱼儿游来游去see fish swimming (see sb. doing sth.)2.去野餐have a picnic/go for a picnic 3城市面貌the look of our cities 4把废水倒入河里pour waste into river5有用的事物something useful 6忍受/改善/保护环境stand /improve / protect the environment7产生难闻的气味produce terrible gas8情绪好/差in a good / bad mood9设法做某事manage to do sth.10感到不舒适feel uncomfortable11对某人/某物有害be harmful to sb. / sth.(do harm to sb./sth.)12目前,现在at present 13写信给某人write to sb.14发出太多的噪音make too much noise15打扰别人disturb others 16一种污染a kind of pollution17对做了某事感到抱歉be sorry for doing sth.18各种各样的all sorts of / all kinds of19在吵杂的条件下in noisy conditions20变聋了go / become deaf21听力丧失have hearing loss 22相当多quite a few23(几乎)与……一样差no better than24引发高血压cause high blood pressure25在强烈、易变的光线下in strong, changeable light 26在许多方面in many ways2 7随着人口的增长with the increase in population28随着工业的发展with the development of industry29对我来说很难呼吸It is difficult for me to breathe.30你处于这样的状态多久了?How long have you been like this?自从上个月以来我一直这样。

I have been like this since last month.31那是个有花、有草的美丽的地方。

It is a beautiful place with flowers and grass.32所有的花、草和鱼儿都没有了All the flowers, grass and fish have gone!33有几座工厂正往河里排放污水There are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the river.34保护环境是我们的职责It’s our duty to protect the environment.35无论如何,我希望我将设法离开这个地方。

Anyway, I hope I’ll manage to leave this place.36并非所有人都知道噪音也是一种污染。

Not all people know that noise is also a kind of pollution.Unit 2 Topic 21.看这篇文章read this article2.到处here and there = everywhere3.照顾care for = look after = take care of4.踩草坪walk on grass 5.摘花pick flowers6.一开始,初期in the beginning7.一天天,逐日day by day8.开始意识come to realize9.处于做某事的危险中be in danger of (doing) sth.10.把土冲走/吹走wash/blow the earth away11.阻止……做某事stop / prevent …(from) doing sth.12.阻止……做某事keep…from doing sth.13.结果as a result 14.砍倒cut down15.转变成change into = turn into16.切断供水cut off the water supply17.在地球上on the earth 18.人human bein19.破坏/损害/污染环境destroy/ harm/ pollute the environment20.形成come into being21.海平面the level of the sea / the sea level22.关掉水龙头turn the tap off / turn off the tap23.带走take away 24.提到,涉及,有关refer to 25.占据(时间,空间等) take up26.把…分成divide… into…27.温室效应the greenhouse effect28. 与此同时at the same time29. 处理,解决deal with30. 结果,空气污染已经成为一个严重的问题。

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