仁爱版英语九年级上学期全册知识点汇总
九年级上册英语仁爱版知识点笔记
九年级上册英语仁爱版知识点笔记一、Unit 1 The Developing World。
1. 重点单词。
- develop：v. 发展；开发；冲洗（胶卷）。
例如：China has developed rapidly in recent years.（近年来中国发展迅速。
）- development：n. 发展；开发。
如：With the development of science and technology, our life has changed a great deal.（随着科学技术的发展，我们的生活发生了很大的变化。
）- feed：（fed，fed）v. 喂养；饲养。
例如：My mother feeds the dog every day.（我妈妈每天喂狗。
）- fair：- adj. 公平的；合理的。
如：It's fair to give everyone a chance.（给每个人一个机会是公平的。
）- n. 集市；展销会。
例如：There is a book fair in our city this weekend.（这个周末我们城市有一个书展。
）2. 重点短语。
- give a hand：帮忙。
例如：Could you give me a hand with my English?（你能帮我学英语吗？）- in need：在困难中；在贫困之中。
如：We should help those in need.（我们应该帮助那些有困难的人。
）- come to an end：结束。
例如：The meeting came to an end at 5 o'clock.（会议在5点结束。
）3. 重点句型。
- have/has been to与have/has gone to的区别。
- have/has been to表示“去过某地（人已经回来）”。
例如：I have been to Beijing twice.（我去过北京两次。
仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总
仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总Unit 1 The Changing WorldTopic 1 Our country has developed rapidly(P1---P8)SectionA p1一、短语come-came-come来become-became-become成为go-went-gone去take-took-taken带来have-had-had有be/am is are-was were-been是have a good summer/winter holiday过一个愉快的暑/寒假have a good timecome back from sp=return from sp从某处回来have been to曾经去过(人已回来)many places near my home我家附近的许多地方has gone to去了(人还没回来)many places of interest许多名胜古迹more and more beautiful越来越漂亮take place发生by the way顺便问一下an English summer school 一所英语培训学校take photos/pictures照相improve my English提高我的英语for a long time 很长一段时间二、句子1. Did you have a good summer holiday? Not bad你暑假过得愉快吗? 不错2.How was your trip?你的旅行怎么样? Great /Not bad3.where have you been ,Jane?I have been to Mount Huang.我曾经去过北京(人已回来)4.Where’s Maria? She has gone to cuba她去了古巴(人还没回来)5. Great changes have taken place in my hometown.6. There were so many people there that I couldn’t find a proper place to take photosso--- that+从句（否定句）= too ---to --- so--- that+从句(肯定句)=形/副+enough to do sthHe is so young that he can’t go to school=He is too young to go to school.=He isn’t old enough to go to schoolHe is so tall that he can reach the apple on the tree=He is tall enough to reach the apple on the tree.7.Listen! There goes the the bell听! 上课铃响了8.sb have /has been to sp某人曾经去过某地(人已回来)sb have/has gone to某人去了某地(人不在说话者的地方)sb have /has been in sp某人呆在某地Section B P3Words:develop(v)----developing/developed(adj)-----development(n)发展发展中的/发达的发展/达;开发educate(v)---education(n)教育communite(v)---communication(n)交流decide(v)---decision(n) 决定feed-fed-fed喂，饲养do –did-done做shut-shut-shut关上chat-chatted-chatted聊天spend-spent-spent 花费feel-felt-felt感觉fall-fell-fallen掉learn-learned/learnt-learned/learnt学dream-dreamed/dreamt-dreamed/dreamt梦想tell-told-told告诉write-wrote-written写take part in+活动join+组织leisure /social /volunteer activities业余/社会/志愿活动be a volunteer成为一个志愿者disabled children’s home 一所残疾儿童养育院tell stories to the kids 给孩子们讲故事feed the disabled children 给残疾儿童喂饭a wonderful experience 一次精彩的经历learn a lot from sp 从…中学到许多have no time/money/chances to do sth没有时间/钱/机会做某事have no time to travel没有时间去旅行write an article about teengers/smoking/health写一篇关于青少年/抽烟/健康的文章tell sb something about 告诉某人一些关于have/live a hard /happy life过着艰苦/幸福的生活have a balanced diet 饮食均衡describe sth in detail/detailedly 详细地描述某物in the past /at present/nowadays/now/in the future过去/现在/如今/现在,此刻，/将来spend their childhood/the evening/summer holiday /spend the whole holiday度过他们的童年/过夜/度过暑假/度过整个暑假couldn’t/can’t afford the children’s education供不起孩子上学child laborers做童工in order to +V/so that+clause为了1.support their families养家糊口get a good education受到良好的教育give support to sb/poor families为某人/贫困家庭提供帮助get enough food adj/adv+enough获得足够的食物day and nightdevelop rapidly迅速发展with the development of 随着…的发展I have ever---(clean rooms/jump rope/chat online/have summer classes/do farm work)1).Have you ever taken part in any social activities?/told stories to the kids / fed /cleaned roomsfor/cooked for the disabled children? Yes, I have/No, I haven’t2)你曾经参加过一些公益活动/给孩子讲过故事/给残疾儿童喂吗?3)Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.1.虽然我没有时间去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心4)Could you please tell me something about Chinese teenagers?告诉有些有关---5)Can you describe it in detail?你能详细地描述一下吗?6)They had to be child laborers.7)They worked day and night and never had enough food to eat.8)our country/ china has developed rapidly.中国发展迅速.9)With the development of China, many things have changed, and children can get a goodeducation now.随着中国的发展,---10)China is a developing country while the USA is a developed countrySection C p5Succeed(v)--- Success(n)—successful(adj)---successfully(adv)narrow-wide low-tall dark-bright slow-quick keep-kept-kept保持see sth oneself 亲眼所见/目睹see sb doing/do sththe whole city/night/family/class 整个城市/整晚/整个家庭/班级crowd in 挤在poor conditions/living conditions 条件很差/生活条件have a chance to do sth 有一个机会做某事receive a good education 接受良好的教育far away遥远by letter and telegram/by doing sth通过信件和电报keep in touch with 保持联系get in/lose touch with取得/失去联系a kinds/sorts of种类all/different kinds/sorts of clothes各/不同种类的衣服make rapid/much progress取得迅速的进not only ---but also--- 不但---而且be successful/succeed in doing sth 成功做某事dream about doing sth 展望,梦想sth happen to sb某人发生了某事sb happen to do sth 某人凑巧/碰巧做某事be like 象reform and opening-up.改革开放living conditions 生活条件working tools劳动工具communication tools通讯工具1.She has seen the changes in Beijing herself.她亲眼目睹了北京的变化2.People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.人们主要靠信件和电报与远方的亲朋好友保持联系.3.Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games.北京取得如此迅速的进步.它还成功举办了2008年的奥运会.4.I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.我认为记住过去,立足现在,展望未来是非常重要的5.What were Beijing’s roads like in the past?过去北京的道路什么样?6.What has happened to Beijing’s roads now adays?现在北京的道路发生了怎样的变化?7.What will Beijing’s roads be like in the future?将来北京的道路会是什么样?SectionD p7conclude(v)---conclusion(n)结论P7 1.There is a very popular organization for young people in our community. I joined it two years ago. And I have taken part in many interesting activities. What we have done can not only help others but also make ourselves happy.Last Sunday, we went to an old people’s home. After helping them do some housework, we sang, danced and played games with them. The old people were excited at our visit. They told us interesting stories about themselves. We all had a good time.After this visit, my friend and I decided ti do more things to help them. Now more than 30 volunteers have joined our club. Everyone thinks the experience is wonderful.watch a movie in the open air/in the movie theater观看露天电影/电影院watch TV at home go roller skating/skiing/swimming/shopping/boating/fishing/climbing滑旱冰、滑雪游泳购物划船钓鱼登山Play hide-and-seek/computergames/basketball/football/baseball/table tennis/tennis/volleyball玩捉迷藏电脑游戏打篮球足球棒球乒乓球网球排球play the piano/the guitar/violin/the drums弹钢琴吉他小提琴打鼓fly kitesbe popular with 在---之间收欢迎write a composition写一篇作文an example of an outline一个示例提纲follow these ste遵循这些步骤consider sth carefully 仔细思考. draw up拟定,起草check over检查with the help of 在----帮助下thanks to多亏,由于thank you/thanks for doing sth 因…而感谢你语法:现在完成时:p118表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作或状态./表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响后结果.结构: 肯定句:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词：Now our country has developed rapidly否定句: 主语+haven’t/hasn’t+动词的过去分词: I haven’t seen him for a long time一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词: Have you ever fed them?Yes, I have. No, I haven’t特殊疑问句：疑问词+ have/has+主语+动词的过去分词:Where have you been?时间状语: already已经/肯定句,yet还/仍然/(否/疑问),ever曾经（肯/疑）,never从来不,just刚刚/位与谓语前),before以前(位于句末),since+从句(一般过去时)/过去的时间点，自从---以来, for+一段时间，长达since ，for划线用how long 提问肯定句:I have already done my homework一般疑问句:Have you done your homework yet? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t否定句:I haven’t done my homework yet.特殊疑问句：what have you done for the old people?I have just come back from my hometown.China has developed rapidly since reform and opening-up.My granny has lived in Beijing for more than forty yearsI have lived here since 2000/since 10 years ago=I have lived here for 10 yearswritten：(1) The different lives of Chinese teenagers中国青少年的不同生活.P4 2cIn the past，children had little food to eat and few warm clothes to wear. Most of them had no chance to go to school because they were poor. And they had very few leisure activities. They had to work and help support their families.With the development of China, all those things have changed. Nowadays, children have a balanced diet and can wear different kinds of clothes. They can also get a good education. what’s more, they enjoy more kinds of leisure activities, like drawing, singing, playing musical instruments and receiving some other training.(2)Changes in Li Ming’s Hometown P8Changes in living conditions/working tools /communication tools /education生活条件/劳动工具/ 通讯工具/教育的变化Li Ming’s hometown has changed a lot in the past few years. In the past, people’s living conditions were poor. A big family was crowded in a small low house. People usually planted crops with the help of farm animals. And the children studied in an old school. Since the reform and opening-u[, his hometown has developed rapidly and great changes have taken place in the living conditions. People live in tall bright buildings. Machines have already taken the place of farm animals and the work in the fields has become much easier. What’s more, children now study in a modern school. Thanks to the government’s efforts, Li Ming’s hometown is becoming better and better.(3)Changes in my /our hometown/My report on Beijing我家乡的变化/我的有关家乡的报告过去:房子旧，小，河：脏，道路：狭窄，生活条件：艰辛，交通工具：上班走路或骑自行车现在: 房子：高楼大厦，住房宽敞,明亮，河：清澈，道路：环形路，生活条件：舒服，交通工具：上班,许多人都有小车或搭公交Unit 1 Topic2九年级上China has the largest population（P9---P10) SectionA p91.学习现在完成时跟just, already, yet, ever, never, before，so far连用2 so/neither引导的倒装句 3.谈论有关人口问题一：Words: Adj------------------------advEurrope(n)---European(adj) 欧洲的probable-----probably 可能,大概recent -----------recently 近来的最近的great----------greatly巨大地,大大的n------adj------advluck------lucky-------luckily difficulty-----difficult------difficultly幸运地,运气好地困难,费力二：keywords:policy/percent/excellent/control/population/unless/offer/increase/relation/neither三：phrases:1．call sb/telephone sb/ring sb up打电话给某人2．a boy called/named/with the name of Kangkang is my student一个叫做---的男孩3．too many+n(pl) / people too much +Un/water much too+adj/fat太多太多十分,太,很4．hate to go shopping 讨厌去购物hate/like to do/doing sth shopping center购物中心5．肯定句:so + be /助v+/情态v +另一个主语“也”前者（肯定句）情况也适合后者“A 如此, B也如此”6．否定句:neither+ be /助v+/情态v+另一个主语“也”“A 如此, B也如此”7．so +主语+be /助v+/情态v “的确如此”对前面所说的情况进行肯定：“A 如此, A的确如此”8．so+adj+a/an+n(单)=such+a/an+adj+n(单)so beautful a country=such a beautiful country如此美丽的国家so+ 形+ that+从句such+形+名+that+从句如此---以至于---9．in those days那时候at that time在那时用一般过去时10．.It seem(s/ed) that +从句=sb seem(s/ed) to do/be+adj 似乎,好象It seems that he knows it=He seems to knows it11．a least/at most至少/多at last 最后12．well developed/develop a lot/quickly/slowly less developed发展很好/许多/很慢不发达impove rapidly/a lot 改善/提高很快/许多13．take place/happen/举办/发生,碰巧,刚好sth happen to sb/sth某人物发生了某事sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事The Olympics takes place every four years (必然性)I happen to meet an old friend of mine in the street(偶然性)14．because of +n because+从句因为15．the one—child policy独生子女政策the only one child独生子女16．used to be +adj 过去常常--- used to be /+a/an+n 过去是一个---used to do sth过去常常做---17．be/get used to doing sth习惯于做某事18．be strict with sb/in sth对某人/某事要求严格Sentences:(A)1.I have just called you，but you weren’t in.2. .He has probably gone home. Let’s call him up now3.I really hate to go shopping--------so do I我真的讨厌去购物-------- 我也是4. It seems that their living conditions were not very good似乎他们的生活条件不好5. At that time, China had the largest population in the world and it was not well developed.6. But great changes have taken place in china recently.7.China has developed a lot already.8. Because of our country’s one-child policy, now most families have only one child =Because our country has the one-child policy, now most families have only one child.由于我国实施独生子女政策,现在大多数家庭只有一个.孩子9.No one likes “Little Emperors”--------Neither do my parents没人喜欢小皇帝---我父母也认为这样不好10 They are very strict with me 他们对我非常的严格SectionB p111.学习What’s the population of---？结构2.高位数字表达法3. 谈论世界各国人口1．a report about 一篇关于---的报告2．the population of---- ---的人口the population of the world/chinaThe world has a population of 6.5 billion=The population of the world has 6.5billion.3．the (second) largest population人口最(第二)多问人口：What’s the population of china? It’s about 1.3 billion.How many people are there in china?What’s the number of people in china?China has the largest population in the world, with 1.3 billion.China is a large population country in the world, with 1.3 billion.India is second with 1.1 billion.= India has the second largest population, with 1.1 billion.increase by 增加了--- increase to 增加到4．grow fast/slowly增长快/慢what’s more ,the population in developing countries is growing faster.----so it is而且,发展中国家的人口增长很快5．developing countries 发展中国家developed countries发达国家It shows that the population in developing countries is larger than that in developed countries, doesn’t it?它显示出发展中国家人口比发达发国家人口多,是吗?6．a serious problem 一个严重的问题more/most serious更/最为严峻The population problem is more serious in developing countries.7．carry it/them out实行8．control the population控制人口Luckily, China has already carried out the one-child policy to control the population. 幸运的是,中国已经实行了独生子女政策来控制人口.2.P11 1b；What’s the population of---P12 2b China had a population of 1.3 billion in 2005.It’s about 6 575 miles from Beijing to Toronto.Mount Qomolangma is 8 844.43 meters high.The population of Canada was about 32 million in 2005.The dinosaur lived 210 million years ago.Section C p131.谈论人口增长带来的问题，树立正确的人口观念1．the world’s population more than /over 多于,超过less than少于2．one fifth/two fifths五分之一/二 a quarter=one fourth 分基母序，half =one/a second=50percent four and one half 分子>1，分母+s Three fifths of the students have passed the exams.几分之几的---One half of the bread goes bad because of bad weather.3．less living space 更少的居住空间the whole nation整个国家whole着眼于整体whole +n(单数)，谓语用单三形式all+(n)复数/Un,着重于全体中的各个部分The whole family likes watching. The whole week has passed quickly.All the people in the ship lost their lives.4．be short of 短缺she is always short of money.be short of---是---的缩写for short简称，简写Tv is short of television=we call television Tv for short.5．be difficult for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说有困难have difficulty in doing sth做某事有困难6．more crowded 更拥挤7．so far到目前为止8．take measures to do sth /control the population采取措施做某事9．be known as/be famous as以---出名/著名,众所周知Edison was famous as a great scientist.She is well known as an excellent teacher.be famous/known for+原因表特点，特长的名词The film star is famous for her fine actingThe mountain is famous/known for its beautiful scenery.10．work well in doing sth在---有显著成效.在---起良好作用Doing eye exercises works well in protecting our eyesight.Reciting texts everyday has worked well in learning English.11．Work out算出work on 从事---工作12．prefer( doing)sth to (doing)sth喜欢---胜过---13．offer sb sth=offer sth to sb提供给某人某物offer sb a good education某人良好的教育offer to do sth主动提出做某事14.deal/do with1.China has the largest population in the world .中国是世界上人口最多的国家.2.we are short of energy and water。
九年级上册仁爱英语知识点总结
Lassie版权所有Unit1 The Changing WorldTopic1 Our country has developed rapidly.【重点短语和句型】1.have a good summer holiday 暑假过得愉快2. come back from 从......回来3. have/has been to 去过(主语已经回来)4. have/has gone to 去了（主语还没回来）5. not...any more 再也不...6. take photos 照相7. by the way 顺便问一下8. take part in +活动/比赛；join +组织/团体9. around/all over/throughout the world 全世界10. tell sb. something about... 告诉某人关于某事11. have/live a happy/hard life 过着幸福/艰苦的生活12. describe...in detail 详细描述13. give support to 支持...14. see...oneself 亲眼看见15. keep in touch with 与...保持联系16. far away 遥远的(常做后置定语)17. kinds/sorts of 各种各样的...18. not only...but also 不仅...而且...19. Make rapid/big progress 取得快速/大的进步20. more than/over 多于21. develop/improve rapidly 迅速发展/改善22. tell sb. (not ) to do sth. 告诉某人（别）做某事23. ask sb. (not ) to do sth. 要求某人（别）做某事24. in order to do sth. 为了做某事25. have to do sth. 不得不做某事26. It's +adj.+for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事怎么样表示事物的性质或特征时用for，表示人的品质或性格时用of。
(完整版)仁爱英语新九年级上册知识点归纳.docx
Unit 1 Topic 1I. 重点 6.see sth. oneself眼所某物1.take photos照相7.keep in touch with与⋯⋯保持系2.learn ⋯from ⋯向⋯⋯学8.sorts of各种各的3.in detail地9.make progress 取得步4.in order to了10.draw up起草 , 定5.give support to ⋯⋯⋯提供帮助11.thanks to由于II. 重点句型1. In one place I saw children working for a cruel boss.在一我看到了孩子残忍的老板干活。
2.I felt sorry for them.我他深表同情。
3.Where have you been, Jane?你去哪里，？4.She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。
5.There goes the bell.响了。
6.Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.然我没有去旅行，但是我仍然感到很开心。
7. Now our country has developed rapidly.在我国家展迅速。
III.法1.在完成的构成：助 have/has+ 的去分e.g. You have just come back from your hometown.2.在完成的句式 :e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(2)I haven ’t seen him for a long time.(3)Where have you been?(4) —— Have you ever cleaned a room?—— Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.3. have/ has been与 have/has gone的区have/has been to sp.表示曾到某地—— have/has gone to sp.表示已去了某地e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(2) She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.Unit 1 Topic 2I.重点8.be short of缺乏1.get lost迷路9.take measures to do sth.采取措施2.each other彼此做某事3.at least至少10.be known as ⋯作⋯⋯而著名4take place生11.work well in doing⋯在⋯⋯方面起作用5because of因12.a couple of一些6.be strict with sb.某人格要求13keep up with赶上 , 跟上7.carry out行II.重点句型1. Have you found him yet?你已找到他了？2.——I really hate to go shopping.我的确物。
仁爱版九年级上册英语知识点
仁爱版九年级上册英语知识点一、Unit 1 The Developing World。
1. 重点单词。
- describe：v. 描述；形容。
例如：Can you describe your new school?- provide：v. 提供；供应。
常用搭配：provide sb. with sth.或者provide sth. for sb.，如：The school provides us with a good learning environment.- remain：v. 保持；依然。
可作系动词，后接形容词等作表语，例如：He remained silent at the meeting.- increase：v. & n. 增加；增长。
increase by表示“增加了……”，increase to表示“增加到……”。
2. 重点短语。
- be short of：短缺；缺乏。
例如：The area is short of water.- so far：到目前为止，常与现在完成时连用。
如：So far, we have learned a lot in this semester.- take place：发生，通常指有计划、有安排地发生，没有被动语态。
例如：The sports meeting will take place next week.3. 重点句型。
- It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.：对某人来说做某事是……的。
例如：It is important for us to protect the environment.- have/has been to与have/has gone to的区别：- have/has been to表示“去过某地（已经回来）”，例如：I have been to Beijing twice.- have/has gone to表示“去了某地（还没回来）”，例如：He has gone to Shanghai on business.二、Unit 2 Saving the Earth。
仁爱版新九年级英语上册知识点汇总
仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总Unit1TheChangingWorldTopic1Ourcountryhasdevelopedrapidly(P1---P8)4.8.sbhave/hasbeentosp某人曾经去过某地(人已回来)sbhave/hasgoneto某人去了某地(人不在说话者的地方)sbhave/hasbeeninsp某人呆在某地SectionBP3Words:develop(v)----developing/developed(adj)-----development(n)发展发展中的/发达的发展/达;开发educate(v)---education(n)教育communite(v)---communication(n)交流decide(v)---decision(n)决定feed-fed-fed喂，饲养do–did-done做shut-shut-shut关上chat-chatted-chatted聊天spend-spent-spent 花费feel-felt-felt感觉fall-fell-fallen掉learn-learned/learnt-learned/learnt学dream-dreamed/dreamt-dreamed/dreamt梦想tell-told-told告诉write-wrote-written写takepartin+活动join+组织leisure/social/volunteeractivities业余/社会/志愿活动beavolunteer成为一个志愿者disabledchildren’shome一所残疾儿童养育院tellstoriestothekids给孩子们讲故事feedthedisabledchildren给残疾儿童喂饭awonderfulexperience一次精彩的经历learnalotfromsp从…中学到许多havenotime/money/chancestodosth没有时间/钱/机会做某事havenotimetotravel没有时间去旅行ourcountry/chinahasdevelopedrapidly.9)WiththedevelopmentofChina,manythingshavechanged,andchildrencangetagoodeducationnow.随着中国的发展,---10)ChinaisadevelopingcountrywhiletheUSAisadevelopedcountrySectionCp5Succeed(v)---Success(n)—successful(adj)---successfully(adv)narrow-widelow-talldark-brightslow-quickkeep-kept-kept保持seesthoneself亲眼所见/目睹seesbdoing/dosththewholecity/night/family/class整个城市/整晚/整个家庭/班级crowdin挤在poorconditions/livingconditions条件很差/生活条件haveachancetodosth有一个机会做某事receiveagoodeducation接受良好的教育faraway遥远byletterandtelegram/bydoingsth通过信件和电报keepintouchwith保持联系getin/losetouchwith取得/失去联系akinds/sortsof种类all/differentkinds/sortsofclothes各/不同种类的衣服makerapid/muchprogress取得迅速的进notonly---butalso---不但---而且besuccessful/succeedindoingsth成功做某事dreamaboutdoingsth展望,梦想sthhappentosb某人发生了某事sbhappentodosth某人凑巧/碰巧做某事belike象reformandopening-up.改革开放livingconditions生活条件workingtools劳动工具,立足现在,5.7.玩捉迷藏电脑游戏打篮球足球棒球乒乓球网球排球playthepiano/theguitar/violin/thedrums弹钢琴吉他小提琴打鼓flykitesbepopularwith在---之间收欢迎writeacomposition写一篇作文anexampleofanoutline一个示例提纲followtheseste遵循这些步骤considersthcarefully仔细思考.drawup拟定,起草checkover检查withthehelpof在----帮助下thanksto多亏,由于thankyou/thanksfordoingsth因…而感谢你语法:现在完成时:p118表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作或状态./表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响后结果.结构:肯定句:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词：Nowourcountryhasdevelopedrapidly否定句:主语+haven’t/hasn’t+动词的过去分词:Ihaven’tseenhim foralongtime一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词:Haveyoueverfedthem?Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven’t特殊疑问句：疑问词+have/has+主语+动词的过去分词:Wherehaveyoubeen?时间状语:already已经/肯定句,yet还/仍然/(否/疑问),ever曾经（肯/疑）,never从来不,just刚刚/位与谓语前),before以前(位于句末),since+从句(一般过去时)/过去的时间点，自从---以来,for+一段时间，长达since，for划线用howlong提问肯定句:Ihavealreadydonemyhomework我家乡的变化/我的有关家乡的报告过去:房子旧，小，河：脏，道路：狭窄，生活条件：艰辛，交通工具：上班走路或骑自行车现在:房子：高楼大厦，住房宽敞,明亮，河：清澈，道路：环形路，生活条件：舒服，交通工具：上班,许多人都有小车或搭公交Unit1Topic2九年级上Chinahasthelargestpopulation（P9---P10) SectionAp91.学习现在完成时跟just,already,yet,ever,never,before，sofar连用2so/neither引导的倒装句3.谈论有关人口问题一：Words:Adj------------------------advEurrope(n)---European(adj)欧洲的probable-----probably可能,大概recent-----------recently近来的最近的great----------greatly巨大地,大大的n------adj------advluck------lucky-------luckilydifficulty-----difficult------difficultly幸运地,运气好地困难,费力二：keywords:12．3456789101112impoverapidly/alot改善/提高很快/许多13．takeplace/happen/举办/发生,碰巧,刚好sthhappentosb/sth某人物发生了某事sbhappentodosth某人碰巧做某事TheOlympicstakesplaceeveryfouryears(必然性) Ihappentomeetanoldfriendofmineinthestreet(偶然性)14．becauseof+nbecause+从句因为15．theone—childpolicy独生子女政策theonlyonechild独生子女16．usedtobe+adj过去常常---usedtobe/+a/an+n过去是一个---usedtodosth过去常常做---17．be/getusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事18．bestrictwithsb/insth对某人/某事要求严格Sentences:(A)1.Ihavejustcalledyou，butyouweren’tin.2..Hehasprobablygonehome.Let’scallhimupnow3.Ireallyhatetogoshopping--------sodoI我真的讨厌去购物--------我也是4.Itseemsthattheirlivingconditionswerenotverygood似乎他们的生活条件不好Indiaissecondwith1.1billion.=Indiahasthesecondlargestpopulation,with1.1billion.increaseby增加了---increaseto增加到4．growfast/slowly增长快/慢what’smore,thepopulationindevelopingcountriesisgrowingfaster.----soitis而且,发展中国家的人口增长很快5．developingcountries发展中国家developedcountries发达国家Itshowsthatthepopulationindevelopingcountriesislargerthanthatindevelopedcountries,doesn’tit?它显示出发展中国家人口比发达发国家人口多,是吗?6．aseriousproblem一个严重的问题more/mostserious更/最为严峻Thepopulationproblemismoreseriousindevelopingcountries.7．carryit/themout实行8．controlthepopulation控制人口Luckily,Chinahasalreadycarriedouttheone-childpolicytocontrolthepopulation. 幸运的是,中国已经实行了独生子女政策来控制人口.2.P111b；What’sthepopulationof---P122bChinahadapopulationof1.3billionin2005.It’sabout6575milesfromBeijingtoToronto.MountQomolangmais8844.43metershigh.．takemeasurestodosth/controlthepopulation9．beknownas/befamousas以---出名/着名,众所周知Edisonwasfamousasagreatscientist. Sheiswellknownasanexcellentteacher.befamous/knownfor+原因表特点，特长的名词ThefilmstarisfamousforherfineactingThemountainisfamous/knownforitsbeautifulscenery. 10．workwellindoingsth在---有显着成效.在---起良好作用Doingeyeexercisesworkswellinprotectingoureyesight.RecitingtextseverydayhasworkedwellinlearningEnglish.11．Workout算出workon从事---工作12．prefer(doing)sthto(doing)sth喜欢---胜过---13．offersbsth=offersthtosb提供给某人某物offersbagoodeducation某人良好的教育offertodosth主动提出做某事14.deal/dowith1.Chinahasthelargestpopulationintheworld.中国是世界上人口最多的国家.2.weareshortofenergyandwater。
仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总
仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总Unit 1 The Changing WorldTopic 1 Our country has developed rapidly(P1---P8)SectionA p1become-became-becom 成为 have-had-had 有 go-we nt-g one 去 be/am is are-was were-beei 是have a good summer/w in ter holiday 过一个愉快的暑 / 寒假come back from sp=retur n from sp 从某处回来 many places n ear my home 我 家附近的许多地方 many places of in teres 许多名胜古迹 take place 发生 an En glish summer school 一所英语培训学校 improve my English 提高我的英语 二、句子 1. Did you have a good summer holiday? Not bad 尔暑假过得愉快吗？不错2. How was your trip?你的旅行怎么样？ Great /Not bad3. where have you been ,Jane?l have been to Mount Hua 我曾经去过北京(人已回来)4. Where' s Maria? She has gone to cuba 她去了古巴(人还没回来)5. Great cha nges have take n place in my hometow n.6. There were _so many people thereJhatcouldn ' t find a proper place to take photosso--- that+从 句(否定句)=too ---to --- so--- that+从 句(肯定句)=形 /副 +e no ugh to do sthHe is so young that he cartgo to school=He is too young to go to school.=He isn 'told eno ugh to go to schoolHe is so tall that he can reach the apple on the tree=He is tall eno ugh to reach the apple on the tree.7. Listen! There goes the the bel 听!上课铃响了8. sb have /has been to s 某人曾经去过某地(人已回来)sb have/has gone to 某人去了某地(人不在说话者的地方)sb have /has bee n in s 某人呆在某地Words:develop(v)----developing/developed(adj)——developme nt(n) 发展 发展中的/发达的发展/达;开发 educate(v)---educati on(n 教育 com mun ite(v)---com muni cati on(n)交流decide(v)---decisi on(n) 决定短语 come-came-come来 take-took-take n带来have a good time have been to 曾经去过（人已回来）has gone to 去了 （人还没回来）more and more beautif ul 越来越漂亮by the way 顺便问一下 takephotos/pictures 照相for a long time 很长一段时间SectionP3feed-fed-fed 喂，饲养do -did-done 做shut-shut-shut 关上chat-chatted-chatted 聊天spend-spent-spent花费feel-felt-felt 感觉fall-fell-fallen 掉learn-learned/learnt-learned/learnt 学dream-dreamed/dreamt-dreamed/dream梦想tell-told-told 告诉write-wrote-written 写take part in+活动join+ 组织leisure /social /volun teer activities 业余/ 社会/ 志愿活动be a volunteer成为一个志愿者disabled children ' s一所me疾儿童养育院tell stories to the kids 给孩子们讲故事feed the disabled childre n 给残疾儿童喂饭a won derful experie nee —次精彩的经历lear n a lot from sp 从… 中学至U许多have no time/money/chances to do st没有时间/钱/机会做某事have no time to travel没有时间去旅行write an article about teengers/smoking/healtl写一篇关于青少年/扌由烟/健康的文章tell sb somethi ng about告诉某人一些关于have/live a hard /happy life过着艰苦/幸福的生活have a bala need diet 饮食均衡describe sth in detail/detailedly 详细地描述某物in the past /at present/nowadays/now/in the futur过去/现在/如今/现在,此刻，/将来spe nd their childhood/the eve nin g/summer holiday /spe nd the whole holiday度过他们的童年/过夜/度过暑假/度过整个暑假couldn ' t/can ' t afford the children 供不起孩子上上学child laborers 做童工in order to +V/so that+clause 为了1. support their families 养家糊口get a good education受至U 良好的教育give support to sb/poor families为某人/贫困家庭提供帮助get eno ugh food adj/adv+e no ugh 获得足够的食物day and ni ght develop rapidjy迅速发展with the development of 随着… 的发展I have ever---(clea n rooms/jump rope/chat on li ne/have summer classes/do farm work)1) .Have you ever taken part in any social activities?/told stories to the kids / fed /cleaned roomsfor/cooked for the disabled children? Yes, I have/No, I havent2) 你曾经参加过一些公益活动/给孩子讲过故事/给残疾儿童喂吗？3) Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.1.虽然我没有时间去旅行，但是我仍然感到很开心4) Could you please tell me something about Chinese teenagei告诉有些有关---5) Can you describe it in detail?尔能详细地描述一下吗?6) They had to be child laborers.7) They worked day and night and n ever had eno ugh food to eat.8) our country/ china has developed rapidly中国发展迅速.9) With the development of China, many things have changed, and children can get a goodeducation now随着中国的发展,--10) China is a developing country while the USA is a developed countrySection C p5Succeed(v)--- Success(n—successful(adj)---successfully(adv) n arrow-wide low-tall dark-bright slow-quicksee sth on eself亲眼所见/目睹the whole city/night/family/class整个城市/整晚/整个家庭/班级poor conditions/living conditions 条件很差/生活条件keep-kept-kept 保持see sb doin g/do sth crowd in 挤在have a cha nee to do sth有一个机会做某事receive a good educati on 接受良好的教育far away 遥远by letter and telegram/by doing sth通过信件和电报keep in touch with 保持联系get in/lose touch with 取得/ 失去联系a kinds/sorts of种类all/different kinds/sorts of clothes 各/不同种类的衣服make rapid/much progress 取得迅速的进not only ---but also--- 不但---而且be successful/succeed in doing sth 成功做某事dream about doing sth 展望，梦想sth happen to sb某人发生了某事sb happen to do sth某人凑巧/碰巧做某事be like 象reform and ope nin g-up改革开放living conditions 生活条件working tools 劳动工具com muni catio n tools 通讯工具1.She has seen the changes in Beijing herse她亲眼目睹了北京的变化2. People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.人们主要靠信件和电报与远方的亲朋好友保持联系•3. Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games. 北京取得如此迅速的进步•它还成功举办了2008年的奥运会.4」think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future^认为记住过去，立足现在，展望未来是非常重要的5. What were Beijing ' s roadimlilte past?寸去北京的道路什么样6.What has happe ned to Beiji ng 's roaoteyn?现在北京的道路发生了怎样的变化7. What will Beijing ' s roads be theefuture?将来北京的道路会是什么样SectionD p7con clude(v)---c on clusi on(n)结论P7 I.There is a very popular organization for young people in our community. I joined it two years ago. And I have taken part in many interesting activities. What we have done can not only help others but also make ourselves happy.Last Sun day, we went to an old people's home. After helpi ng them do some housework, we sang, dan ced and played games with them. The old people were excited at our visit. They told us in terest ing stories about themselves. We all had a good time.After this visit, my friend and I decided ti do more things to help them. Now more than 30 volunteers have joined our club. Every one thinks the experie nee is won derful.watch a movie in the open air/in the movie theater®看露天电影/ 电影院watch TV at homego roller skati ng/skii ng/swimmi ng/shoppi ng/boati ng/fishi ng/climbi ng滑旱冰、滑雪游泳购物划船钓鱼登山Play hide-a nd-seek/computergames/basketball/football/baseball/table tenn is/te nn is/volleyball玩捉迷藏电脑游戏打篮球足球棒球乒乓球网球排球play the pia no/the guitar/violi n/the drums 弹钢琴吉他小提琴打鼓fly kitesbe popular with 在---之间收欢迎write a composition 写一篇作文an example of an outli ne—个示例提纲follow these ste 遵循这些步骤con sider sth carefully 仔细思考. draw up 拟定,起草check over检查with the help of 在----帮助下tha nks to 多亏，由于tha nk you/tha nks for doing sth 因…而感谢你语法:现在完成时:p118表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作或状态./表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响后结果.结构: 肯定句:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词：Now our country has developed rapidly否定句：主语+haven' t/hasn动词的过去分词：I haven ' t seen hfm a long time一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词：Have you ever fed them?Yes, I have. No, I haven 't特殊疑问句：疑问词+ have/has+主语+动词的过去分词：Where have you been?时间状语：already已经/肯定句,yet还/仍然/(否/疑问),ever曾经(肯/疑),never从来不just刚刚/位与谓语前),before以前(位于句末),since+从句(一般过去时”过去的时间点，自从---以来，fo叶一段时间，长达since，for 划线用how long 提问肯定句：I have already done my homework一般疑问句:Have you done your homework yet? Yes, I have. No, I haven 't否定句：I haven' t don my homework yet.特殊疑问句：what have you done for the old people?I have just come back from my hometow n.China has developed rapidly since reform and ope nin g-up.My granny has lived in Beiji ng for more tha n forty yearsI have lived here since 2000/s ince 10 years ago=I have lived here for 10 yearswritten : (1) The different lives of Chinese teenager中国青少年的不同生活.P4 2cIn the past, children had little food to eat and few warm clothes to wear. Most of them had no chance to go to school because they were poor. And they had very few leisure activities. They had to work and help support their families.With the developme nt of China, all those thi ngs have cha nged. Nowadays, childre n have a balanced diet and can wear different kinds of clothes. They can also get a good education.what' s morthey enjoy more kinds of leisure activities, like drawing, singing, playing musical instruments and receiving some other trai ning.(2) Cha nges in Li Mi ng s Hometow n P8Changes in living conditions/working tools /communication tools /education生活条件/劳动工具/通讯工具/教育的变化Li Ming 's hometow n has cha nged a lot in the past few years. In the past, people'living con diti ons were poor. A big family was crowded in a small low house. People usually planted crops with the help of farm animals. And the children studied in an old school. Since the reform and opening-u[, his hometown has developed rapidly and great cha nges have take n place in the liv ing con diti ons. People live in tall bright buildings. Machines have already taken the place of farm animals and the work in the fields has become much easier. Whafs more, childre n now study in a moder n school. Thanks to the gover nmenfs efforts, Li Ming's hometown is becoming better and better.(3) Cha nges in my /our hometow n/My report on Beiji ng我家乡的变化/我的有关家乡的报告过去:房子旧，小，河：脏，道路：狭窄，生活条件：艰辛，交通工具：上班走路或骑自行车现在：房子：高楼大厦，住房宽敞，明亮，河：清澈，道路：环形路，生活条件：舒服，交通工具：上班,许多人都有小车或搭公交Unit 1 Topic2 九年级上China has the largest population ( P9---P10) SectionA p91. 学习现在完成时跟just, already, yet, ever, never, before so far连用2 so/neither引导的倒装句 3.谈论有关人口问题一：Words: Adj ---------------------- advEurrope( n)---Europea n( adj)欧洲的probable——probably 可能，大概recent ---------- recently 近来的最近的great -------------- greatly 巨大地，大大的n ---- adj ----- advluck ---- lucky ------- luckily difficulty——difficult ---- difficultly幸运地，运气好地困难，费力二: keywords:policy/perce nt/excelle nt/con trol/populatio n/un less/offer/i ncrease/relati on/neither三：phrases:1. call sb/telephone sb/ring sb up打电话给某人2. a boy called/named/with the name of Kangkang is my studen一个叫做---的男孩3. too many+n(pl) / people too much+Un/water much too+adj/fat太多太多十分，太,很4. hate to go shopping 讨厌去购物hate/like to do/doing sth shopping center购物中心5 .肯定句:so + be 助v+/情态v +另一个主语“也”前者(肯定句)情况也适合后者“ A如此，B也如此”6 .否定句:neithe叶be /助v+/情态v+另一个主语“也” A如此，B也如此”7. so +主语+be /助v+/情态v “的确如此”对前面所说的情况进行肯定：“A如此,A的确如此”8. so+adj+a/an+n单)=such+a/an+adj+n单)so beautful a coun try=such a beautiful coun try如此美丽的国家so+形+ that+从句such+形+名+that+从句如此---以至于---9. in those days那时候at that time在那时用一般过去时10. .It seem(s/ed) that +从句=sb seem(s/ed) to do/be+adj 似乎,好象It seems that he knows it=He seems to knows it11. a least/at most至少/多at last 最后12. well developed/develop a lot/quickly/slowly less developed发展很好/许多/很慢不发达impove rapidly/a lot改善/提高很快/许多13. take place/happen举办/发生，碰巧,刚好sth happen to sb/sth某人物发生了某事sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事The Olympics takes place every four years必然性)I happen to meet an old friend of mi ne in the street偶然性)14. because of +n because+从句因为15. the one— child policy 独生子女政策t he only one child 独生子女16. used to be +adj 过去常常--- used to be /+a/an+n 过去是一个---used to do sth过去常常做---17. be/get used to doing sth习惯于做某事18. be strict with sb/in sth对某人/某事要求严格Sentences:(A)1.1 have just called you, but you weren'in.2. .He has probably gone home. Le'call him up now3.1 really hate to go shopping ----- -so do I我真的讨厌去购物------ 我也是4. It seems that their living conditions were not very good 似乎他们的生活条件不好5. At that time, China had the largest population in the world and it was not well developed.6. But great changes have taken place in china recently.7. China has developed a lot already.8. Because of our country 'son e-child policy, now most families have only one child =Because our country has the one-child policy, now most families have only one child.由于我国实施独生子女政策，现在大多数家庭只有一个.孩子9. No one likes Little Emperors ”------ -Neither do my parents没人喜欢小皇帝---我父母也认为这样不好10 They are very strict with me他们对我非常的严格SectionB p111. 学习What s the population of---？结构2.高位数字表达法3.谈论世界各国人口1. a report about 一篇关于---的报告2. the population of- ------- 的人口the population of the world/chinaThe world has a populatio n of 6.5 billio n=The populatio n of the world has 6.5billio n.3. the (second) largest population人口最(第二)多问人口 : What'the population of chin a? It 'about 1.3 billio n.How many people are there in chi na?What 'the nu mber of people in chi na?China has the largest population in the world, with 1.3 billion.Chi na is a large populati on country in the world, with 1.3 billio n.In dia is sec ond with 1.1 billio n.=India has the second largest population, with 1.1 billion.in crease by 增加了--- in crease to 增加至U4. grow fast/slowly 增长快/慢what's more ,the population in developing countries is growing faster.----so it is而且,发展中国家的人口增长很快5. developing countries 发展中国家developed countries发达国家It shows that the population in developing countries is larger than that in developed countries, does' it?它显示出发展中国家人口比发达发国家人口多，是吗？6. a serious problem 一个严重的问题more/most serious更/最为严峻The population problem is more serious in developing countries.7. carry it/them ,out_实行8. control the population 控制人口Luckily, China has already carried out the one-child policy to control the population. 幸运的是,中国已经实行了独生子女政策来控制人口.2. P11 1b; What'the population of---P12 2b China had a population of 1.3 billion in 2005.It 'about 6 575 miles from Beiji ng to Toron to.Mount Qomolangma is 8 844.43 meters high.The populati on of Can ada was about 32 millio n in 2005.The dino saur lived 210 milli on years ago.Section C p13i. 谈论人口增长带来的问题，树立正确的人口观念1. the world s population more than /over 多于，超过less than少于2. one fifth/two fifths 五分之一/二 a quarter=one fourth 分基母序，half =one/a sec on d=50perce nt four and one half 分子>1，分母+sThree fifths of the students have passed the exam几分之几的---One half of the bread goes bad because of bad weather.3. less living space更少的居住空间the whole nation整个国家whole着眼于整体whole +n(单数)，谓语用单三形式all+( n)复数/Un,着重于全体中的各个部分The whole family likes watching. The whole week has passed quickly.All the people in the ship lost their lives.4. be short of 短缺she is always short of money.be short of---是---的缩写for short 简称，简写Tv is short of televisio n=we call televisio n Tv for short.5. be difficult for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说有困难have difficulty in doing sth 做某事有困难6. more crowded 更拥挤7. so far到目前为止8. take measures to do sth /control the populatio采取措施做某事9. be known as/be famous a以---出名/著名，众所周知Edis on was famous as a great scie ntist.She is well known as an excellent teacher.be famous/k nown for+原因表特点，特长的名词The film star is famous for her fine actingThe mountain is famous/k nown for its beautiful sce nery.10. work well in doing sth在---有显著成效.在---起良好作用Doing eye exercises works well in protecting our eyesight.Reciting texts everyday has worked well in learning English.11. Work out 算出work on 从事---工作12. prefer( doing)sth to (doing)sth 喜欢——胜过——13. offer sb sth=offer sth to sb提供给某人某物offer sb a good education某人良好的教育offer to do sth主动提出做某事14. deal/do with1. China has the largest population in the world中国是世界上人口最多的国家.2. we are short of energy and water 我们缺乏能源和水.3. Thanks to the policy , china is developing quickly and people's living conditions are improving rapidly.多亏了这个政策，中国发展迅速,人民生活条件迅速提高•4. The world's population is growing faster and faste世界人口增长得越来越快.5. China has one fifth of the world'spopulationChi na has reached 20 perce nt of the worl'populati on.P14 3. Written:China has the largest population in the world. The large population has caused many problems. For example, in the countryside people's living conditions are not very good because there are two or more children in one family, and not every child can get a chance to receive a good education. Most of the cities are more crowded tha n before and the traffic is much heavier. What' worse, it 'quite difficult for lots of people to find jobs. Luckily, China has taken measures,such as the one-child policy, to control the populati on. Thanks to the policy, the in crease of populati on in China has bee n con trolled. And the country is develop ing quickly.SectionD p15 keep/kept/kept catch/caught/caught1. have fun doing sth很高兴做某事/做某事有乐趣2. a couple of hours两个小时一些，几个3. far away遥远4. Keep/catch up with赶上5. Unless=if---not除非I won 'go to the party unless he in vites me/if he doesn in vite me5. extended/nuclear/DINK family 大/小/丁克家庭(D) 24.I live in a small mou nta in tow n called Fairm ont.我住在一个叫做费尔蒙特的小城镇.25.I can 'tgo shopp ing in big stores unless I travel for a couple of hours.我要坐几个小时的车才能到大的商场去购物.26. The city has a long history and many places of interest.这个城市拥有悠久的历史和许多名胜古迹.27. people have to study and work hard to keep up with the quick developme nt of moder n society.人们得努力学习和工作才能赶上现代社会迅速发展的步伐.Grammar focus: 一：现在完成时(二)时间状语：just, already, yet, ever, never, before so far, recently/in recent years, in the past---years, fo 叶时间段since+时间点/从句(一般过去时)Michael and I have just been to a shopping centerI ”e never been there beforeHave you found him yel?He has never seen such a beautiful country beforeGreat changes have already taken place in china recently.China has already carried out the on e-child policy to con trol the populati onSo far, our government has taken many measures to control the populationIt has worked well in controlling china ' population.二：.倒装句：1.肯定句：so + be助v+/情态v +主语(肯定句)前者情况也适合后者“ A如此，B也如此”也2. 否定句：neithe叶be /助v+/情态v+主语A如此，B也如此”也3. so +主语+be /助v+/情态v 对前面所说的情况进行肯定：“A如此，A的确如此”三:数字表达法:0 0 0, 0 0 0」0 0 J _0 0 0billi on ,millio n ,thousa nd, hun dred158: one hun dred and fifty-eight158,158,158,158,: one hundred and fifty-eight billion, one hundred and fifty-eight million, one hundred and fifty-eight thousand, one hundred and fifty-eightWritten: (1) population problem人口问题见Unit 2卷子作文(2)见教育报第2期第4版1. 人口问题是世界最大的难题和挑战之一.2.中国的人口是世界上最多的.3. 如果人口增长太快，就会带来许多严重的问题.例如食物不够；住房也不够;交通拥挤；许多森林被砍伐;环境遭到破坏(destroy)等,4. 人们将没有立足之地。
(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳
Unit 1 Topic 1I.重点词组1.take photos 照相2.learn…from…向……学习3.in detail 详细地4.in order to为了5.give support to…为……提供帮助6.se.sth.onesel.亲眼所见某物7.keep in touch with 与……保持联系8.sorts of各种各样的9.make progress 取得进步10.draw up 起草,拟定11.thanks to 由于II.重点句型1.I.on.plac..sa.childre.workin.fo..crue.boss.在一处我看到了孩子们为残忍的老板干活。
2..fel.sorr.fo.them.我对他们深表同情。
3.Wher.hav.yo.been.Jane.你去过哪里, 简？4.Sh.ha.gon.t.Cub.t.b..volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。
5.Ther.goe.th.bell.铃响了。
6.Thoug..ha.n.tim.t.travel..stil.fel.ver.happy.虽然我没有时间去旅行，但是我仍然感到很开心。
7.No.ou.countr.ha.develope.rapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速。
III.语法1.现在完成时态的构成: 助动词have/has+动词的过去分词.bac.fro.you.hometown.2.现在完成时态的句式:e.g.(1..hav.bee.t.Moun.Huan.wit.m.parents.(2) I haven’t seen him for a long time.(3) Where have you been?(4.——Hav.yo.eve.cleane..room?.——Yes..have..No..haven’t.3.have.ha.been.have/ha.gon.的区别have/has been to sp.表示曾经到过某地—— have/has gone to sp.表示已经去了某地e.g.(1..hav.bee.t.Moun.Huan.wit.m.parents. .(2.Sh.ha.gon.t.Cub.t.b..vo lunteer.Unit 1 Topic 2I.重点词组1. get lost 迷路2. each other 彼此3.at least 至少4take place发生5because of 因为6.b.stric.wit.sb.对某人严格要求.7.carry out 实行8.be short of 缺乏9.take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事10.be known as…作为……而著名11.work well in doing…在……方面起作用12.a couple of 一些13keep up with赶上,跟上II.重点句型1.Hav.yo.foun.hi.yet.你已经找到他了吗？2.——.reall.hat.t.g.shopping.我的确讨厌购物。
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仁爱版英语九年级上学期全册知识点汇总仁爱版英语九年级上学期知识点汇总Unit1 The Changing WorldTopic1 Our country has developed rapidly.【重点短语和句型】1. have a good summer holiday 暑假过得愉快2. come back from 从......回来3. have/has been to 去过4. have/has gone to 去了5. not...any more 再也不...6. take photos 照相7. by the way 顺便问一下8. take part in 参加9. around/all over/throughout the world 全世界10. tell sb. something about... 告诉某人关于某事11. have/live a happy/hard life 过着幸福/艰苦的生活12. describe...in detail 详细描述13. give support to 支持...14. see...oneself 亲眼看见15. keep in touch with 与...保持联系16. far away 遥远的17. kinds/sorts of 各种各样的...18. not only...but also 不仅...而且...19. make progress 取得进步20. more than/over 多于21. develop/improve rapidly 迅速发展/改善22. tell sb. (not ) to do sth. 告诉某人（别）做某事23. ask sb. (not ) to do sth. 要求某人（别）做某事24. in order to do sth. 为了做某事25. have to do sth. 不得不做某事26. It's +形容词+for sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是...的27. why not do sth. 为什么不做某事28. succeed/be successful in doing sth. 成功地做某事29. dream about doing sth. 梦想做某事30. see/hear sb. do/doing sth. 看见/听见某人做/正在做某事21【重点语法】现在完成时一. 现在完成时的基本结构肯定句：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词+其他否定句：主语+have/has+not+动词的过去分词+其他一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词+其他特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句（have/has+主语+过去分词+其他）二. 现在完成时的用法1. 现在完成时用来表示过去已经完成的动作对现在造成影响或后果。
也就是说，动作或状态发生在过去但它的影响现在还存在，强调的是现在。
21I have already posted the photo.我已经邮寄出了照片。
与此种用法连用的时间状语时一些模糊的过去时间状语，如already（肯定句句中）, yet （否定句/疑问句句尾）, just, before, recently,still, lately,never等。
2. 现在完成时也可用来表示动作或状态发生在过去某一时刻，持续到现在并且有可能会继续持续下去。
He has lived here since 1978.自从1978年以来，他一直住在这儿。
(动作起始于1978年，一直住到现在，可能还要继续住下去。
)此种用法常与for（+时间段）,since（+时间点或过去时的句子）连用。
谓语动词必须是延续性动词。
有些瞬间动词可变为延续动词：go out----be outfinish----be overopen----be opendie----be deadbuy---havefall ill---be illcome back----be backcatch a cold----have a coldTopic2 The population in developing countries is growing faster.【重点短语和句型】1. get lost 迷路2. a couple of 一些，几个3. with the development of 随着...的发展4. with the help of... 在...的帮助下5. one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数其中之一/最...的其中之一6. each other 互相7. call/ring sb.up 给某人打电话8. at least 至少9. sth. happen to sb. 某人发生某事10. What happened to sb? 某人发生某事?11. take place 发生12. because of 因为，由于13. be strict with sb./in sth. 对某人/某事严格要求14. carry out 执行15. thousands/millions/hundreds of 成千上万/无数的/成百上千...16. two thousand/million/hundred 两千/百万/百(具体数字后面不加s)17. half of... 一半...18. two thirds 三分之二19. be short of 短缺...20. so far 到目前为止21. be known/famous for 因...而闻名22. be known/famous as 作为...而闻名23. thanks to 幸亏...24. have a long way to go 有很长的路要走25. a town called... 一个叫做...的镇26. fewer than/less than 少于27. places of interest 名胜古迹28. be interested in 对...感兴趣29. such as 例如...30. look/smell/sound/feel/taste+形容词看/闻/听/摸/尝起来...31. such a/an+形容词+sb./sth 如此...的人/物32. take sb. to sp 带某人去某地33. keep up with 赶上2134. have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快35. have a population of... 有...的人口36. What's the population of...? ...有多少人口？37. want to do sth. 想要做某事38. hate to do sth 讨厌做某事39. take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事40. have(no)chance/time to do sth. 有机会/时间做某事41. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事42. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事43. be/get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事44. work well in doing sth. 在...方面起到显著作用【重点语法】常用于现在完成时的时间状语：already, just , yet, ever, never, recently.e.g.1. I have just called you.2. ——Have you ever been to France?——No, I’ve never been to any European countries.3. ——Have you seen him yet?——Yes, I have seen him already.Topic3 The world has changed for the better.【重点短语】1. with the money 用这些钱2. so that 为了，以致于3. so...that... 如此...以致于...4. in fact/as a matter of fact 事实上5. come for a visit 来参观6. in need 在困难时7. decide on sth. 决定某事8. provide sth. for sb./provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物9. feel good about... 对...有信心10 lend sth. to sb/lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人11. borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物12. at the same time 与此同时13. talk on the phone 在电话中交谈14. take drugs 吸毒15. pay for 付款16. buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物17. at home and abroad 在国内外18. send sb. to sp. 送某人去某地19. send for sb. 派人去请某人20. aim to do sth. 目的是做某事21. decide(not)to do sth. 决定（不）做某事22. finish doing 结束做某事23. How do you like.../What do you think of...? 你觉得...怎么样？24. sb.spend st.in doing sth=It takes sb.st. to do sth. 某人花费...时间做某事25. sb.spend some money on sth.=sb.pay some money for sth. 某人花费...钱买某物26. so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语表示后者情况与前者一样（表肯定）neither/nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语表示后者情况与前者一样（表否定）27. so +主语+/be/助动词/情态动词表示的确如此【重点语法】1. 现在完成时：常与for或since引导的时间状语连用,表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在。
e.g. You have been in New York for a long time.The city has improved a lot since I came here a few years ago.212. 构词法:合成词: home +work= homework派生词: use——useful, happy——unhappyUnit2 Saving the EarthTopic1 Population causes too many problems.【重点短语】1. chemical factory 化工厂2. pour… into…把……排放到……3. in a bad mood 处在不好的情绪中4. manage to do sth. 设法去做某事5. do harm to …/ be harmful to…对……有害6. quite a few 相当多7. no better than 同…….一样差8. in pubic 公开地9. all sorts of 各种各样的10.in many ways 在许多方面【重点句型】1. Look, there are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the streams.看，有几家化工厂正往河里排放废水。