雅思词汇-教育类分类词汇
雅思考试阅读教育类文章高频词汇
67. seal vt. 封印 quill n. 鹅毛 笔 68. engage vi. 参与；参加 69. foster vt. 培植；养育 70. genre n. 风格；领域
上海新航道 /
71. momentum n. 动力；势头 72. establish vt. 建立 establish oneself as ... 73. establishment n. 机构 74. leading adj. 统领的； 75. as opposed to ＝whereas
delusion 幻觉；错觉
14. poverty-stricken adj.
5. Priority 优先权
15.be deprived of basic education
Top priority 当务之急
16. a context of law and order
6.Economic 经济的；实惠的
上海新航道 /
4.All Walks of life 各行各业 5.distaste for sth.憎恶 6.Cause 事业 7.Positive 积极的
8.Range from …的范围; 从…到… 9.Administer 执行
10.supposed =
9. Sustainable 可持续的
Rare species 珍稀物种
10.realization 意识
2.Just 公正的 justice
Awareness
Justify 使…公正
Consciousness
Justification n. 公正
11. economic progress 经济发展
3.efficient adj.有效率的
搞定雅思词汇--01-教育类单词
教育类德：提高道德标准:improve moral standard智：1 学习理论知识 theoretical knowledge2 培养独立思考、创造性思考independent and critical thinking3 分析和解决问题的能力analyzing skills andproblem-solving abilityissue / troubletackle / address4 提高人际交流技巧和社交技能communication and social skills5 适应社会adapt to new environment体：1 提高身体素质develop physical fitness2 养成良好的生活习惯healthy lifestyle美：提升文化修养和对文学艺术的欣赏水平self-cultivation，an appreciation of art and literature劳：学习实用知识，加强动手能力，有助于将来就业。
practical skills，manipulative ability， career prospects核心词汇&表达1. 理论的 theoretical2. 实践的、动手的 practical3. 培养、教育educate 、nurture4. 身体上的physical5. 心理上的psychological6. 智力、智能intelligence7. 智力的；知识分子intellectual8. 激发motivate9. （使）具有资格qualify10. 天才、才干talentskilled 、experienced11. 课程curriculum12. 纪律、学科discipline13. 科目；学科subject14. 青春期的；adolescent青少年14. 成熟的mature15. 谋生earn a Living16. 交互的；互动的interactive17. 死记硬背learn by note18. 反馈feedback19. 以学生为导向的learner-oriented20. 养家raise family21. 实现人生价值achieve life value22. 学历工厂degree factory23. 全面的all-rounded24. 传授知识impart knowledge25. 团队精神team spirit26. （使）适应某事adapt to sth27. 获得知识和技能obtain knowledge and skills 29. 实用的职业技能practical and professional skills 30. 在职场上具有竞争力become competitive in the job market31. 对于社会进步做出贡献make contributions to social progress32. 学习负担重和缺乏睡眠和锻炼heavy burden of study and lack of sleep and physical exercise 33. 鼓励学生批判地和独立地思考encourage students to think critically and independently 34. 促进学生的身体、智力和情感发展promote students’ physical ，intellectual and emotional development35. 帮助年轻人树立正确的价值观、世界观、人生观help foster in the youth the morally sound values and outlook on the world and life36. 学校是社会的一个缩影a school is society in miniature。
雅思词汇
1.teaching aids 教具2.teaching facilities 教学设备3.homework—assignment 作业4.teaching style教学风格5.teaching method/approach教学方法cational method教育方法7.attitude 态度8.curriculum 课程9.assessment评估10.duty职责11.rule规定12.manner礼仪13.conduct举止14.literacy—literature—illiterate有文化--文学、文献---文盲的，不识字的15.corporal punishment 体罚16.discipline 纪律、学科17.naughty students 淘气的学生18.perform caretaking duties执行照顾学生的职责19.religious education 宗教教育20.permit—permission允许，许可21.maths/mathematics数学22.physics物理23.chemistry 化学24.biology生物25.geology地理1.crop庄稼2.artificialfertilize人工肥料3.pesticide杀虫剂4.agriculture农业5.yield产量6.irrigation灌溉7.cultivate—cultivation培育8.cultivatedland耕地9.farmland耕地10.plant植物、工厂11.staplefood主食12.hunger饥饿13.famine饥荒14.starve—starving—starvation饥荒15.obesity—obese肥胖16.loseweight减肥17.putonweight增肥18.nutrition营养物质19.nutritious有营养的20.cancer癌症21.garlic大蒜22.ginger姜23.vinegar醋24.sugar糖25.salt盐1.healthandwell-being健康2.improperorunhealthydiet不健康的饮食3.abalanceddiet均衡的饮食4.processedfood经加工的食物5.consumer—consumption消费者、消费6.manufacture生产7.artificialchemicals人工化学（添加剂）8.poisonous有毒的9.tasteenhancer味觉提高剂10.artificialsweetener人工增甜剂11.bitter苦12.sweet甜13.salty咸14.savoury辣咸15.sour酸16.tasty好吃的17.appetizing好吃的，开胃的18.protein蛋白质19.fat脂肪20.mineral矿物质21.vitamin维他命22.ingredient成分23.vegetarian素食主义者24.overweight超重25.obesity肥胖1.（课内）medium（单数）——media（复数）媒体puteranimation电脑动画制作3.lifelikehumanoidcharacters栩栩如生的角色4.realorgenuineactors真实演员puter-generatedcharacter电脑作出的角色6.fantasy想象，幻想puter-generatedtechniquesandeffects电脑技术和特效ponent组成部分9.motionsofbonesandmuscles肌肉骨骼的移动10.processor制作者11.（口语）It’sapainstakingjobrequiringhoursofeffort sandplanning.12.specialeffects特效13.3-dimention3D14.a3-dimentionalmodel3D模型15.（课外）mediacoverage媒体报道16.multimedia多媒体17.softwares，suchas3Dmax,Maya软件18.hardware硬件19.digital—digitize数字的，数字化20.massmedia大众传媒21.publicaudience广大观众22.telecommunication电讯23.newspapers报纸24.journalsandmagazines周刊和杂志25.journalist记者1.advertisement 广告 commercials 电视广告3.false advertising 虚假广告4.deceptive advertising 欺诈广告5.mislead consumers 误导消费者6.mislead the public 误导大众7.marketing 营销8.handout 传单9.promotion 促销10.discount 折扣11.on sale 打折12.puffery in advertising 广告中的夸大，虚假成分13.monitor advertisement 监控广告14.exaggerated claims 夸大其词15.advertising strategy 广告策略16.raise/create product awareness 提高产品知名度17.prevent deliberate deception 防止恶意欺骗18.make objective statement 作出客观的陈述19.legal guideline 法律准绳ernment controls 政府控制21.consumer rights organizations 消费者权利组织football, soccer, Association football 足球field, pitch 足球场midfield 中场kick-off circle 中圈half-way line 中线football, eleven 足球队football player 足球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back 后卫left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫half back 前卫left half back 左前卫right half back 右前卫forward 前锋centre forward, centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋inside right forward, inside right 右内锋outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋kick-off 开球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 平胸球corner ball, corner 角球goal kick 球门球ground ball, grounder 地面球1.location---locate 地点2.North Pole 北极3.South Pole 南极4.Antarctic 南极的5.Arctic 北极的6.globe 地球，地球仪7.global 全球的8.the Pacific Ocean 太平洋9.the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋10.the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋11.Oceanica 大洋洲12.continent 大陆13.height 高度14.hemisphere 半球15.the Northern Hemisphere 北半球16.equator 赤道17.horizon 地平线18.tropical 热带的19.subtropical 亚热带的20.altitude 海拔titude 纬度22.longitude 经度23.day length 白昼长度24.environmental conservation 环境保护25.ecological balance 生态平衡26.global warming 全球变暖27.existence—exist 存在28.extinction—extinct 灭绝29.environmental issues 环境问题1.business商业，生意2.trade贸易3.deal交易，成交mercial商业的，电视广告mercialization商业化6.merchant商人7.merchandizingactivity商业活动8.marketing市场营销9.quality质量10.quantity数量modity商品12.goods商品，货物13.freight货物14.cargo货物15.poverty贫穷16.income收入17.outgo支出18.stockmarket股市19.promotion促销，晋升20.financial财政的，金融的21.sponsor赞助商22.sponsorship赞助23.outperform比。
雅思写作必备教育类高频词汇汇总
雅思写作必备教育类高频词汇汇总备战雅思索试的同学确定了解词汇对于自己的重要性，尤其是想要冲高分，词汇更是基础。
今日我为大家整理了一些〔文化〕类和〔教育〕类的雅思词汇，希望大家可以了解一下，丰富自己的词库!雅思写作必备教育类高频词汇汇总1mainstream 主流主流的dialect 方言discrepancy 差异misconception 误会barrier 障碍(物)discrimination 区分，卑视hierarchy 等级制度雅思写作必备教育类高频词汇汇总2microcosm 小天地nostalgia = homesicknesscompatriot 同胞同胞的vernacular 本地的，国内的本地话，本国话the vernacular languages of India immigration 移入permeate 渗透，充满entrepreneur 企业家雅思写作必备教育类高频词汇汇总3flextime 弹性工作时间redundancy 冗余，冗员ballot 投票(= vote)impartial 不偏不倚的lobby 大堂(n.) 游说(v.)equilibrium 平衡，均衡questionnaire 调查表，问卷quantitative 定量的contingency 偶然性，偶然事件ethical 伦理的，符合伦理的dubious 怀疑的，可疑的manifestation 显示，证明雅思写作必备教育类高频词汇汇总4 dormitory 寝室reciprocal 相互的，互惠的real estate 房地产flat 平的，瘪的linen 亚麻的亚麻织品，床单(= bed linen) utensil 器皿stationery 文具laundry 洗衣，洗衣店cafeteria 自助餐厅cater 满足(需要)erobics 有氧〔健身操〕雅思写作必备教育类高频词汇汇总5dormitory 寝室reciprocal 相互的，互惠的real estate 房地产flat 平的，瘪的linen 亚麻的亚麻织品，床单(= bed linen) utensil 器皿stationery 文具laundry 洗衣，洗衣店cafeteria 自助餐厅cater 满足(需要)erobics 有氧健身操雅思写作必备教育类高频词汇汇总相关〔文章〕：1.2021年雅思写作考试中高频的核心单词盘点2.雅思写作部分高频词汇、短语替换3.雅思写作中常用的三大类高频短语4.雅思写作话题中,有哪些高分词汇分类及表达?5.雅思高频词汇—你值得拥有!6.雅思写作想上7分+?你必备的50个高分短语7.雅思写作话题五大分类及去其高分表达词组8.快来收藏学习!关于雅思作文的十大类话题大汇总9.雅思英语写作,你不能不知道的高频核心词汇。
雅思词汇词汇整理
雅思词汇词汇整理对于准备雅思考试的同学来说，词汇量的积累是至关重要的。
拥有丰富的词汇储备不仅能够帮助我们更好地理解听力和阅读材料，还能让我们在写作和口语表达中更加准确、流畅。
下面就为大家整理一些雅思考试中常见且重要的词汇。
一、教育类词汇1、 curriculum：课程例句：The school is reforming its curriculum to meet the needs of modern society（学校正在改革课程以满足现代社会的需求。
）2、 tutor：导师；家庭教师例句：I have a tutor to help me with my math（我有一个家教帮我辅导数学。
）3、 seminar：研讨会；研讨班例句：We attended a seminar on environmental protection（我们参加了一个关于环境保护的研讨会。
）4、 assignment：作业；任务例句：I have a lot of assignments to finish this week（这周我有很多作业要完成。
）5、 qualification：资格；资质例句：You need certain qualifications to apply for this job（申请这份工作你需要具备一定的资格。
）二、科技类词汇1、 cyberspace：网络空间例句：People can communicate freely in cyberspace（人们可以在网络空间自由交流。
）2、 biotechnology：生物技术例句：Biotechnology has made significant progress in recent years（近年来生物技术取得了重大进展。
）3、 nanotechnology：纳米技术例句：Nanotechnology is expected to bring revolutionary changes to many fields（纳米技术有望给许多领域带来革命性的变化。
雅思写作分类词汇
雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总一．科技类1.advanced science 尖端科学2.scientific invention 科学发明3.exert a far-reaching impact on…对…产生一种深远的影响4.double-edged sword 双刃剑5.earth-shaking changes 翻天覆地的改变6.pay the way for the future development 为未来的发展铺平道路y a solid foundation for…为…打下良好的基础8.energy crisis 能源危机9.depletion of resources 能源消耗estone 里程碑11.sophisticated equipment 尖端设备12.technical innovation 科技创新13.expediency 权宜之计14.antithetical 与…背道而驰的15.over-commercialized 过渡商业化的16.a heated discussion 热烈的讨论17.exhaust gas 废气18.disastrous 灾难性的19.overshadow 使…相形见绌pared to/with…与…相比her in 引领22.speedy and comfortable 既快捷又舒适23.opposite forces 负面影响24.a fatal breakdown 致命故障25.potential hazards 潜在危险26.pose a threat to…对…有一种威胁27.promote relative industries 促进相关产业发展28.accelerate 加速…29.means of transportation 交通方式30.transportation tools 交通工具31.social status 社会地位32.environmentally-friendly resources 环保的能源33.make people’s life easier 使人们生活更方便34.alternative fuel 可替代燃料35.sustainable development 可持续性发展36.scientific exploration 科学探索37.air travel 航空旅行38.ridiculous 可笑的39.absurd 荒唐的40.substitute 取代41.overcome difficulties 克服困难42.make progress 取得进步43.a sense of national pride 民族自豪感44.unprecedented 前所未有的46.give a great push to the economic growth 极大地推动了经济发展47.see dramatic breakthroughs 取得突破性进展48.aggravate 使恶化49.optimize 优化50.cure-all solution 万能良药二．文化类1.cultural insights 文化视角2.learn about the world 了解世界3.a thrilling experience 一种令人激动的经历4.abstract 抽象的5.concrete 具体的1.cultural diversity 文化多元化2.cultural treasures 文化宝藏3.cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流4.cultural reconstruction 文化重建5.spiritual civilization 精神文明6.heritage 遗产7.achievements of art 艺术成就8.tear down 拆除9.humane historical sites 人文历史遗址10.preserve the cultural relics 保护文化遗产11.blueprint 蓝图13.high-rise office buildings 高层写字楼14.city construction 城市建设15.well-structured 结构良好的16.crystallization 结晶17.visual enjoyment 视觉享受18.driving force 驱动力19.reconstruct 重建20.destruct 破坏21.architectural industry 建筑工业22.map out 制定出23.city designing 城市设计24.beautify our life 美化我们的生活25.human civilization 人类文明26.cradle of culture 文化摇篮27.mainstream culture 主流文化28.cultural traditions 文化传统29.national pride 民族自豪30.local customs and practices 风土人情31.attract people’s eyes 吸引人们的眼球32.artistic taste 艺术品味33.cornerstone 基石34.be closely interrelated with…与…有密切关系35.adhere to the tradition 坚持传统36.architectural vandalism 破坏建筑行为37.carry forward …弘扬…38.cultural needs 文化需求39.reputation 声望40.maintain the world peace 维护世界和平41.artistic reflection 艺术反映42.give publicity to…宣传…43.burden 负担44.cause irreversible damage 造成不可逆转的损失45.national identity and value 民族特性和价值观46.remove prejudice and misunderstanding 消除偏见和误解47.symbol 象征48.artistic standards 艺术水准49.enjoy great popularity 广受欢迎50.cultural devolution 文化退化三．教育类1.adapt oneself to the development of使自己适应…的发展2.scope of knowledge知识面3.narrow the gap between缩小了…的鸿沟4.lighten the burden of减轻了…的负担prehensive knowledge广博的知识6.distance education远程教育7.enrich the teaching method丰富教育手段8. be attractive to somebody对…具有吸引力9. eye-catching极好的、极快的10. eye-dazzling极好的、极快的11. fascinating极好的12. appealing极好的13.multimedia teaching多媒体教学14.solid professional working experience扎实的职业工作经验15. vocational education职业教育16. down-to-earth切合实际的17. stress-related illness与压力有关的疾病18. enjoy equal rights享有平等权利19. receive education接受教育20.thought-provoking引人深思的21. enlightening予以人启迪的22. far-reaching深远的23. never-ending永不停息的24. perplexing令人困惑的25. overwhelming压倒一切的26. the cultural diversity文化的多元性27. insightful富有洞察力的,有深刻见解的28.exchange experience交流经验29. undertake the due obligations承担责任30. offer a chance of education提供一种教育机会31.give a big push to the development of education给予教育极大的推动33. vocational training职业训练34.face possible pressure and competition迎接可能的压力和竞争35.Be easily taken in by容易受到某人或某事的欺骗36.exam-oriented education应试教育37.knowledge-intensive知识密集型的cation for all-round development全面发展教育39.have quick and easy access to something更快地接触到…东西40.Develop Our Creative Mind培养我们创造性思维41. Fake Diplomas假文凭42. Embracing the Knowledge Economy Age拥抱知识经济时代43. Renew Knowledge革新知识44. People-oriented以人为本的45. compulsory education义务教育46. keep skills fresh and up-to-date使得技能可以与时俱进47. widen one’s knowledge拓展知识面48. enrich one’s social and life experience丰富了社会和生活阅历49. enlarge one’s view拓展知识面50. broaden one’s horizons拓展知识面51. realize the value of life实现生命价值52. grasp good communication skills掌握良好的交流技能53. remove misunderstanding and discrimination消除误解和歧视54. improve cultural integration and globalization促进了文化的融合和文化全球化55. cultivate a strong sense of responsibility培养了强烈的责任感56.promote social skills and competence提高了社会能力和竞争力57.make contribution to society对社会做出贡献58.quality Education素质教育59.cross-cultural communication跨文化交流60.rote learning死记硬背61. concentrate one’s attention on关注…62.student-oriented education以学生为主体的教育63.bias of culture文化偏见64. cradle of culture文化摇篮65. mainstream culture主流文化66.system of education教育体制67.tap one’s potential挖掘某人的潜能68. go astray误入歧途69. commit crimes犯罪70. Education is not the filling of a pail, but the lighting of a fire.教育不是注满木桶水，而是点燃生命的火ambiguity歧义71.denotation字面意思72. connotation暗含意思73. impractical不切实际的74.intellectual development智力发展75.interaction交流76. thinking capacity思考能力77. universal language世界语78. linguistic studies语言学研究79. a means of communication一种交流工具80. mechanical translation机械翻译81. untranslatable不宜翻译的82. develop linguistic skills培养语言技能83. verbal communication口头交流84. grammatical rules语法规则85. context语境86. core核心87. translation笔译88. interpretation口译89. a complex progress一个复杂过程90. cream精华91. cultivate logical thinking培养逻辑思维92. obscure晦涩的93. readability朗朗上口94. an unrealistic dream一个不切实际的梦想95. comprehensive knowledge全面的知识96. communicate with others directly, and freely与他人直接自由交流97. face-to-face communication面对面交流98. stimulate one’s interest激发了…的兴趣99. artificial intelligence人工智能100. help children learn a foreign language in a more vivid and interactive way 帮助孩子更生动，互动地学习一门外语101. miraculous令人惊叹的102. increase efficiency提高效率103. easy accessibility易于操作104. make astounding advances突飞猛进105. enrich the teaching and learning methods丰富了教学手段106. expertise专业知识107. flourishing繁荣兴旺的108. speedy communication快速的交流109. read between the lines读懂暗含的意思110. language acquisition语言习得111. term术语112. implication含义113. be fully aware of…充分意识到…114. optimistic乐观的115. pessimistic悲观的116. drawback弊端117. precious gift宝贵的礼物118. linguist语言学家119. mission impossible不可能的任务四．媒体类1.paparazzi 狗仔队2.mass media 大众媒体3.entertainment 娱乐4.journalism 新闻业5.journal 期刊6.the latest news 最新消息7.exclusive news 独家新闻8.news agency 新闻社9.news blockout 新闻封锁10.news censorship 新闻审查11.freedom of the press 新闻自由12.coverage 新闻报道13.do reportage on …报导…14.hit the headlines 上头条15.issue 出版、发行16.newsstand 报摊17.free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人18.chief editor 总编19.editorial 社论20.newsworthy 值得报道的21.barometer 晴雨表22.the barometer of public opinion 舆论的晴雨表23.live broadcast 直播24.quiz show 智力竞争节目25.game show 游戏节目26.variety show 综合节目27.talk show 脱口秀28.sitcom 情景喜剧30.movie star 电影明星31.movie king 影帝32.movie queen 影后33.affair 绯闻34.celebrity 名人35.fame 名声36.rise to fame 声名鹊起37.fan 粉丝38.invade one’s privacy 侵扰了…的隐私39.misleading 误导性的40.cheating 欺骗性的41.popularity 知名度42.scandal 丑闻43.sensational 轰动的44.prevalent 普遍的、流行的45.imperative 重要的、必要的46.audience ratings 收视率47.propaganda 宣传48.be abducted by 受…诱导49.purify one’s soul 净化心灵50.live in virtual world 生活在一个虚拟世界中51.be a great comfort to somebody 对…来说是一个巨大安慰52.meet different tastes 满足不同口味53.provide somebody with something 给…提供…54.follow the fashion blindly 盲目追逐时尚mit crimes 犯罪56.be inconceivable to somebody 对…来说是难以想象的57.impressive 给人印象深刻的58.right to know 知情权59.in the disguise of …打着…的幌子60.endanger social stability and safety 危害社会稳定和安全rmation era 信息时代2.keep one informed about something 使人们了解…3.audience/viewers 观众4.have unhealthy and harmful effects on…对…有不良影响rmation-explosion society 信息爆炸的社会6.influential 有影响的7.revolutionize the way we acquire information 彻底改变了我们获取信息的方式8.blessing 福9.curse 祸10.various thrilling programs 各种各样激动人心的节目11.poor-quality programs 低质量节目12.ever-accelerated 不断发展的13.exaggerate 夸张14.enjoyable 令人享受的15.fashionable 时尚的16.electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射17.psychological illnesses 心理疾病18.isolated 孤僻的19.unimaginative 缺乏想象力的20.unsociable 不好社交的21.deprive somebody of one’s imagination and creativity 使…丧失了想象力和创造力22.jeopardize one’s health 危害健康23.be exposed to…了解到…接触到…24.find its way into every family 进入千家万户25.global village 地球村26.be indulged in…沉溺于…27.be addicted to …对…上瘾28.be fascinated by …被…所吸引29.be dependent on …依赖…30.second-hand information 二手信息31.go astray 误入歧途32.embark on the criminal road 走上犯罪道路33.irresistible 无法抵制的34.hallmark 标志35.create topics of discussion 制造交谈话题36.critical thinking 批判性思维37.powerful means of communication 有力的交流工具38.main cause 主因40.reliable 可靠的41.family attachment 家庭归属感42.mutual understanding 相互了解43.alienation of affection 感情疏远44.be sick of …对…厌倦45.generation gap 代沟46.exchanges of feelings 感情交流47.emotional bond 感情纽带48.strengthen family ties 加强家庭纽带关系49.be detached from reality 与现实隔绝50.distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非51.edifying 有教育意义的52.couch potato 电视迷53.be harmful to …对…有害54.imitate 模仿55.inexpressible 难以形容的56.physical and mental health 身心健康57.stimulate one’s imagination and creativity 激发某人想象力和创造力58.unwholesome lifestyle. 不健康的生活方式59.a great deal of information 大量的信息60.disinteresting 令人索然无味的五．旅游类词汇1．旅游景点tourist attractions/tourist spots/places of interest2．开阔眼界push back/expand one’s vision/horizons3．游客与当地人的互动tourists can interact with the locals4．促进文化交流promote cultural communication5．吸引draw/attract/appeal to (vts)/be a magnet for somebody6．亲身体验(n) first-hand experience7．多种感官体验的(如听觉，触觉等) multi-sensory(adj)8．相互了解mutual understanding9．把游客和当地人隔离seclude/isolate(vts) the tourist from the locals 10．商业化commercialise/commodity(vts)11．欺骗游客的手段tourist traps12．冲突conflict(n,vi+with)六．政府投资类词汇1．ordinary citizens 老百姓2．make concerned efforts3．eliminate poverty 消除贫困4．the department concerned 有关部门5．take effective measures 有效的措施6．invest… into 投入7．health and medical treatment 医疗卫生8．profit 收益利润盈利9．当局authorities(n)10．老百姓citizens/the citizenry11．规范，管理regulate/administer/overse(vts)12．实施implement(vt)13．立法legislate(vi)/make laws14．民主与开放的政府a democratic and progressive government15．严禁(v) strictly prohibit/ban altogether16．严格的法律stringent laws/legislation17．规章制度rules and regulations18．为……拨款allocate monety to sth./subsidise(vt)/be a patron of/investin/finance(vt)/fund(vt)/dedicate money to sth.19．预算budget20．税收tax revenue(n)21．政府在某方面的开支(n) 他和government spending/expenditure on sth.22．削减(v) curtail(vt)23．增加augment(vt)24．当务之急(n) priority25．把……当成当务之急give priority to sth.26．责任(n) responsibility/obligation27．人道主义救援humanitrian(adj) aid (n)28．管理administer/regulate29．军备竞赛arms race(n)30．自卫self-defence(BrE,n)七．环境和动物保护类1.vivisection 活体解剖2.perform. experiments on animals 在动物身上做试验3.test animals 用于实验的动物4.be subjected to experiments 被迫接受试验5.animal rights 动物权利6.clinical research 临床研究7.cruel 残忍的8.extremist 极端主义者9.medical research 医学研究10.origin of species 物种起源11.alternative method 替代的方法12.biological diversity 生物多样性13.natural balance 自然平衡14.equilibrium of ecosystem 生态平衡15.coexistence 共存16.endangered animals 濒危动物17.diversity of species 物种多样性18.shameless 令人羞愧的19.barbaric 野蛮的20.live and let live 活着就是与万物共存21.meaningless 没有意义的22.dominant species 优势物种boratory 实验室24.vaccine 疫苗25.infringement 践踏26.right to live 生存权28.anti-science 反科学的29.life-threatening diseases 危及生命的疾病30.scientific gains 科学成果31.an ever-lasting theme 一个永恒的主题32.evolution 进化puter simulation 电脑模拟34.groundless 没有理由的35.humane 人道的36.medical technology 医疗技术37.anatomy 解剖38.equal 公平的39.unreliable 不可信赖的40.valid 有效的、正当的31．the main industry 主要行业32．fishing and farming 农业和渔业33．the wastewater from some factories 工厂废水34．turn the water into a dark green color 把水染成墨绿色35．wash clothes in the rivers 在水里洗衣服36．keep away from it 远离37．water energy 水资源38．drink and wash every day 每天喝水、每天洗衣服39．gas energy 煤气40．rely on for heating 供热41．electric energy 电能42．solar energy 太阳能43．people can not do without them 没有不行44．is unequally distributed over China 不均匀地分布在中国45．with a great density in eastern region but rarity in the west 东部人口稠密、西部人口稀少46．in coastal cities 沿海城市47．the economy of eastern area 东部地区的经济48．seriously think about it 认真地思考49．is lack of some high technology 缺少高科技50．modern machines 现代化的机器51．gradually change our labor-intensive industry to technique-concentrated industry52．将劳动密集型产业转化成技术密集型产业53．protect environment 保护环境54．a basic state policy 基本国策55．enact laws and regulations 制定法律、法规56．environmental protection 环境保护57．environmental standards 环境标准58．see an unprecedented upsurge 出现了从来未有过的高潮59．give their support to the government’s work支持政府工作60．talk about environmental protection issues 讨论环保问题61．participate in environmental protection activities 参与环保活动62．use cloth bags 使用布袋63．plastic bags 塑料袋65．fight against sandstorms 与沙尘暴作战66．volunteer to plant trees and grass 自愿种草植树67．adopt various measures 采取各种各样的措施68．curb environmental pollution 抑制环境污染69．environmental protection funds keep rising 环保基金持续增长70．the UN standard of 0.8 percent for developing countries联合国规定的发展中国家0.8%的标准71．global warming 全球变暖72．have different effects 有不同的影响73．blame global warming for extreme weather events 指责全球变暖给天气带来不好的影响74．severe droughts 严重的干旱75．floods and storms 洪水和暴风76．climate changes 气候变化77．affect people everywhere 影响着所有地方的人们78．cause many disastrous crop losses79．为庄稼带来灾难性的损失80．sea level rise 海平面上升81．wildlife habitats 野生动物栖息地82．provide food, shelter and the right conditions for plants and animals83．为动植物提供实物、居所和适合生长的环境84．change with climate 随气候变化85．adjust themselves to the changes physically and mentally87．adjust your curtains or blinds to let in as much light as possible调好窗帘，让尽可能多的阳光照进屋子88．keep the bridge efficiently and cheaply 让冰箱高效率地工作89．site your fridge next to a cooker or boiler 把冰箱放在锅边上90．leave a gap between the fridge and the cooker 在冰箱和锅之间刘一条缝91．don’t put really wet clothes into a tumble dryer不要把湿衣服直接放进烘干机92．heat the amount of water you really need 用多少水烧多少水93．a dripping hot water tap 流水不断的水龙头94．waste energy 浪费能源95．Acute disease96．Biosphere生物圈97．Chemical substance98．Chronic disease 慢性病99．Commercial interest 商业利益100．Conducive to good health 有益健康的101．Deforestation 采伐森林102．Demolish 毁坏破坏103．Densely-populated 人口密集的104．Die out105．Domestic sewage家庭污水106．Ecology生态学107．Endangered108．Energy shortage能源缺乏109．Fatal disease 致命的疾病110．Greenhouse effect温室效应111．Indispensable112．Interdependent 相互依赖的113．Land clearing开荒114．Overgraze 过度放牧115．Posterity 后代子孙116．Reforestation 从新造林117．Remedial measure 补救措施118．Short-sighted119．Take revenge on human 报复120．Toxic 有毒的121．White pollution八．社会类1.urbanization 城市化2.centralization 集中化3.imbalance 不平衡4.in the long run 从长远角度而言5.infrastructure 基础设施6.booming 繁荣发展的7.tertiary industry 第三产业8.tranquility 宁静9.revenue 税收mercialization 商业化11.traffic congestion 交通拥挤12.water scarcity 水短缺13.the environmental pollution 环境污染14.over-industrialization 过度工业化15.over-crowdedness 过度拥挤16.unemployment 失业17.wealth distribution 财富分配18.social instability 社会动荡19.urban construction 城市建设20.population explosion 人口激增21.a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升22.drain of energy and resources 能源和资源消耗23.offer more job opportunities 提供更多的就业机会24.a rapid pace of life 快节奏生活25.stress-related illnesses 与压力有关的疾病26.high cost of living 高额生活费用27.pastoral life 田园生活28.class polarization 阶级两极分化29.social welfare 社会福利30.give special care to …给予…特殊关照31.urban sprawl 城市扩张32.convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具33.better medical services 更好的医疗服务35.be vulnerable to …易于患上…36.melting pot 熔炉37.on the brink of …处于…边缘38.pollutant 污染性物质39.waste disposal 废物处理40.put the blame on …归咎于…41.be attributable to …归因为…42.ways of consumption 消费方式43.suffer heavy losses 遭受重大损失44.citizen 居民45.be confronted with…面临着…46.breed crimes 滋生犯罪47.vicious cycle 恶性循环48.a feasible measure 一种可行的措施49.give priority to …优先考虑…50.city planners 城市规划者九．犯罪类1．commit crimes 犯罪2．offender, criminal 罪犯，违法者3．school shooting 校园枪击4．death penalty ，capital punishment 死刑5．life-imprisonment 无期徒刑6．juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪female crime 妇女犯罪7．domestic violence 家庭暴力8．lengthy jail 长期监禁9．community service 社区服务10．deterent 威慑11．victim 受害者12．re-offence 重新犯罪13．law-abiding citizens 守法的公民14．innocent 无辜的15．go astray 误入歧途16．abandon evil and do good 弃恶扬善17．regulate 规范18．supervise 监督19．break the law 违法20．put other's life at risk 使别人的生命处于危险之中21．crime prevention 罪案防范22．embody 体现23．humanism 人道主义reform the convicts 改造犯罪分子correct one's misconduct 改过自新健康Healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式sedentary lifestyle久坐的an active lifestyle积极锻炼的excessive intake of…吃过多的……convenience food方便食品diabetes, diarrhea, respiratory diseasenutrition营养balanced diet均衡的饮食protein蛋白质vitamin维生素fibre纤维mineral矿物质incurable disease绝症depression抑郁症obesity肥胖症stress-related diseases和压力有关的疾病therapy （非药物）治疗treatment 治疗Relieve=ease=alleviate 减轻stressaerobic exercises有氧运动vigorous有活力的energetic经历充沛的refreshing提神的refresh your mind and body 提神train your muscle肌肉improve blood circulation血液循环increase flexibility提高灵活性rain 排出cultivate stamina and persistence培养耐力和毅力develop teamwork spirit 培养团队合作精神conduce to physical fitness身体健康jeopardize= damage 危害。
雅思词汇精华整理
雅思词汇精华整理对于准备参加雅思考试的同学来说，词汇的积累是至关重要的。
拥有丰富的词汇量不仅能帮助我们在听力、阅读中更准确地理解题意，还能让我们在写作和口语中更清晰、准确地表达自己的想法。
下面就为大家整理了一些雅思考试中的精华词汇。
首先是关于教育类的词汇。
比如“curriculum”（课程）、“tutor”（导师）、“tuition”（学费）、“enrolment”（注册）、“semester”（学期）、“academic”（学术的）、“qualification”（资格）等。
这些词汇在雅思阅读和写作中经常出现，特别是在涉及到教育体制、学校生活等话题时。
再来说说科技类词汇。
像“cyberspace”（网络空间）、“software”（软件）、“hardware”（硬件）、“download”（下载）、“upload”（上传）、“database”（数据库）、“artificial intelligence”（人工智能）等。
在当今数字化的时代，科技类话题在雅思考试中也越来越常见。
然后是环境类词汇，例如“pollution”（污染）、“conservation”（保护）、“recycle”（回收利用）、“sustainable”（可持续的）、“ecosystem”（生态系统）、“deforestation”（森林砍伐）等。
随着全球对环境问题的关注度不断提高，这类词汇在雅思考试中也占据了重要地位。
接着是经济类词汇，“inflation”（通货膨胀）、“deflation”（通货紧缩）、“budget”（预算）、“investment”（投资）、“profit”（利润）、“loss”（损失）、“market share”（市场份额）等。
经济类话题在雅思阅读和写作中屡见不鲜。
还有文化类词汇，比如“tradition”（传统）、“custom”（习俗）、“heritage”（遗产）、“multiculturalism”（多元文化主义）、“folklore”（民间传说）、“ceremony”（仪式）等。
2021年雅思词汇 教育类
雅思词汇教育类雅思词汇相比大学词汇而言，拥有更多的专业名词。
同学们对于这些专业词汇有没有了解呢？那么今天就和出guo的一起来看看雅思词汇：教育类。
1.scope of knowledge：知识面2. prehensive knowledge ：广博的知识3. distan ___ education ：远程教育4. multimedia teaching：多媒体教学5. solid professional working experien ___ ：扎实的职业工作经验6. vocational education ：职业教育7. stress-related illness ：与压力有关的疾病8. the cultural diversity：文化的多元性9. vocational guidan ___ ：职业指导10. vocational training ：职业训练11. exam-oriented education：应试教育12. education for all-round development：全面发展教育13. fake diplo ___s ： ___14. pulsory education：义务教育15. quality Education ：素质教育16. rote learning ：死记硬背17. student-oriented education ：以学生为主体的教育18. bias of culture：文化偏见19. cradle of culture：文化摇篮20. ___instream culture：主流文化21. system of education ：教育体制模板,内容仅供参考。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
教育常用词汇教育Resit the exam 补考Retake the examMature students /adult students 成人教育Further education 继续教育Evening class 业余大学Correspondence courses 函授课程Vocational courses 职业教育Higher educationTertiary education高等教育Primary 小学Secondary 中学KindergartenGovernment grant 助学金Make the best of opportunityHealth education 健康教育State education system 公立教育Continuous assessment 持续性评估Discipline 纪律，惩罚/sufficient discipline /deficient disciplineGraduateUndergraduate 在校生Postgraduate 研究生Qualification资历Degree 文凭Certificate 证书Acquire the knowledge /skillLiteracy 文化程度，读写能力LiterateIlliterate文盲的Enroll 注册Full enrollment 满员Enroll for the course 注册课程Attend the class 出勤Offer sb day releasepresident（大学校长）University dean（学校分院长）College/schoolhead of the faculty Faculty head of the division Division chairman Department principal中学校长headmaster小学校长headmistress小学校长（女）2）新生入学及入学后大致过程register/enrole(登记、报到) 一般会student union officeopening ceremony（开学典礼）orientation meeting（介绍会）指学校综合情况lecture（报告）tutorial（一个学生发言那种）3）关于学科的单词basic course基础课specialized course专业课required course必修课optional/selective course选修课linguistics语言学psychology心理学architecture建筑学fiancé金融学accounting会计学banking银行学biochemistry生物化学4）相关教育单词kindergarten幼儿园elementary education初等教育secondary education中等教育higher education高等教育adult education成人教育open admission免试入学制day-care center幼儿园（美）nursery school托儿所primary/elementary school小学（英/美）secondary school中学coeducation男女生同校制度junior high school初中senior high school高中attached middle school附中technical school技校polytechnic institute理工学院/科技大学key school重点中学graduate school研究生院open university夜大、函大universal education普及教育educationist/educator教育家postgraduate研究生alumnus/alumna校友（男/女）undergraduate本科Alma Mater母校auditor=guest student旁听生boarder住宿生open-book exam开卷考pop test抽考orientation program新生训练teaching facilities教学设施assistantship助学金scholarship奖学金room and board食宿auditorium礼堂vice-monitor副班长period of schooling学习年限credit system学分制mark/score/grade分数schedule=school timetable课程表individual study自习individual coaching=tutorial个别指导English evening英语晚会after-school activities课外活动social investigation社会调查voluntary labor义务劳动graduation appraisal毕业评估graduation ceremony=commencement毕业典礼diploma=graduation certificate毕业证书drop out辍学quit school退学school discipline校纪 attendance/participation出勤率attend a lecture上课miss a class缺课cut a class旷课expel sb from school开除tuition学费miscellaneous expenses杂费a grant-aided student领助学金的学生lecture portfolio讲义夹semester半学期blue-book考卷report card成绩单final-examination期末考核quiz小测验oral test口试diploma毕业证degree学位associate diploma专科证书Bachelor学士Master硕士Doctor of Philosophy博士Expert专家consultant顾问Coordinator班主任/协调人professor教授associate professor副教授lecturer讲师adviser/mentor导师counselor辅导老师course arrangement课程按排application form申请表school of Arts and Sciences文理学院project学生独立钻研的课外课题presentation针对某一专题发表的演讲paper/thesis/dissertation论文letter of recommendation表扬信journal周记office hour教授与学生面谈时间catalogue(under titles/authors/subjects)目录reference stacks书库delivery desk/circulation desk借书台call slip借书单（索书单）check out登记并借出charge out把...借出来library card/admission card借书卡date slip/deadline/date of expiry期限due应付费overdue and pay a fine过期并交罚款renew续借available可获得的out on loan借出的reserve/book预借closed reserved只读不借in circulation在书库里out circulation借走了not for circulation不外借classification分类bibliography书目（籍者检索目录）on the shelf在书架上newspaper报纸 journal日报periodical(magazines and journals)定期刊物current/back issues现今/以后发行category种类return in time及时归还interlibrary service图书馆际服务open/closed shelves开架/闭架书库分类词汇－－教育accommodation (膳宿)供应= room andboardlodging 寄宿(处)lease 出租“for lease”, “to let”v.s. renttenant 房客，佃户landlord 房东à landlady(f)? Lord,＜＞ tenanthousemate ~ roommate, dormmate^schoolmate, classmatedormitory 寝室 (abbrev. dorm)au pair A young foreigner who liveswith a family in return for doinglight housework(另) = reciprocalreciprocal 相互的，互惠的hostel youth hostel~ hotelreal estate 房地产vicinity = neighborhoodflat 平的，瘪的 flat tire公寓(= apartment)^ condo, studiobond = depositlinen 亚麻的亚麻织品，床单(= bedlinen)utensil 器皿stationery 文具 (v.s. stationary)laundry 洗衣，洗衣店cafeteria 自助餐厅~ canteencater 满足(需要)aerobics 有氧健身操“aero”: air badminton 羽毛球(运动)baseball 棒球 baseball batsquash 壁球(运动)amateur ＜＞ professional gathering 聚会v.s. meeting, reunionexcursion 远足 (= outing,expedition)commonwealth 共和国，联邦Commonwealth: 英联邦tertiary 第三的After purchasing a house and a car, the next major life expenditure is almost certainly thecost of tertiary education.primary àsecondary à tertiarypost-secondary “post”: afterpostgraduate, postdoctoral,post-sale, postwarilliterate 文盲不识字的il(no) + literate(words)à illiteracy (＜＞literacy)discipline 学科，纪律v.s. subjectterminology 术语faculty department and staff of acollege/universitydean (大学)教务长curriculum 课程 (= course)àextracurricular 课外的syllabus 课程提纲calendar 日历，日程 (~ schedule,agenda, timetable)compulsory 强制的，必修的＜＞elective (选修的)examiner ＜＞ examinee^ take/sit, pass/get through, fail, retake/resitrecruit 招生，招募à recruitment=enrollprestige 声望，威信à prestigiousesteem 尊敬 (n. & v.)your esteemedschool/companyaptitude 智力SAT: School AptitudeTestmatriculation 录取入学vocation 职业 (= calling,occupation, career)àvocationalvocational educationTAFE T echnical And Further Education(Australian)abbreviation 缩略(?~ abridge (缩短，删节)transferable (学分等)可转换的scholarship 奖学金= fellowshiptutorial 辅导(课)? tutor (= lecturer,instructor)pedagogue 教员，学究~ pedagogy (教育学，教学法)^ demagogue (政治煽动家)lexicography 词典编撰 (àlexicographer)assignment 任务，(课外)作业dissertation 论文 (= thesis)credential 证明，文凭“cred”: creditlinguistic credentialsalumni 校友(男)＜＞ alumnaeoverestimate 高估 (＜＞underestimate)decipher 解码，解释 (= decode)decipher workplace culturecaliber 才干教育类1. 学习方法：小组学和独自学There is an argument about whether students should study in groups or on their own. Tell the benefits of each study method. Which one do you think is the most effective.小组学习和自己独自学习,哪个更好,讨论每种学习方法的优点，你觉得哪个更有效？Memorization of information by frequent repetition (rote learning) plays a role in most education systems. Does the usefulness of this method of learning outweigh its limitations?死记硬背的学习方法的利弊？2. 教学方法---分开教学与共同教学Some people think schools should select pupils according to their academic ability, and others believe pupils with different abilities should be educated together. Discuss both views and give your opinion. Use an example to support your idea.有人认为学校应该根据学生的学习能力来选择学生，有人认为不同学习能力的学生应该共同教育。