不定代词2
不定代词的用法 2
不定代词(Indefinite Pronoun)的用法：不定代词: 凡不是用来指明代替任何特定名词的代词叫做不定代词。
不定代词代替名词或形容词.在句中可用作主语, 宾语，表语和定语。
1.不定代词包括：all , both, every, each, either, neither, more, little, few, much, many, another, other, some, any , one, no以及some, something, anything, everything, somebody, someone, anybody, anyone, nothing , nobody,no one, none, everybody, everyone.等。
2.不定代词用法为：（☆☆☆☆☆重要考点）不定代词+（of + 限定词）+ 名词注意：of 后一定要有限定词！！这是托福语法中的重要考点both, all可以直接接限定词the！！3.all 与both的用法1) all 都，指三者以上。
both都，指两者2) all 的主谓一致：all的单复数由它所修饰或指代的名词的单复数决定。
both 与复数动词连用，但both… and…可与单数名词连用与。
All goes well.一切进展得很好。
3) all 通常不与可数名词单数连用，如：不说all the book，而说the whole book。
但all可与表时间的可数名词单数连用，如all day，all night，all the year；但习惯上不说all hour，all century。
all还可以与一些特殊的单数名词连用，如all China，all the city，all my life，all the way。
4) both, all 都可作同位语，其位置在行为动词前，be 动词之后。
如果助动词或情态动词后面的实义动词省去，则位于助动词或情态动词之前。
(完整版)不定代词用法归纳
不定代词用法归纳(详细讲解)■本站特约作者陈根花一、不定代词概说英语的不定代词有 all, each, both, either, neither, one, none, little, few, many, much, other, another, some, any, no, (a) few, (a) little, both, enough, every 等，以及由 some, any,no 和 every 构成的合成代词(即somebody, anyone, nothing 等)。
在这些不定代词中，多数都能作主语、宾语、表语或定语，但是代词 none 以及由 some, any, no 和 every 构成的合成代词只能作主语、宾语或表语，不能作定语，而 no 和 every 则只用作定语。
二、指两者和三者的不定代词有些不定代词用于指两者(如both, either, neither)，有的不定代词用于指三者(如all, any, none, every)，注意不要弄混：Both of my parents are doctors. 我的父母都是医生。
All of the students are interested in it. 所有的学生对此都很感兴趣。
There are trees on any side of the square. 广场的每一边都种有树。
He has two sons, neither of whom is rich. 他有两个儿子，都不富有。
He has three sons, none of whom is rich. 他有三个儿子，都不富有。
【说明】each 可用于两者、三者或三者以上，而 every 只用于三者或三者以上，因此用于两者时只能用 each，不能用 every。
如不能说 There are trees on every side of the road.三、复合不定代词的用法特点复合不定代词包括 something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, anyone, nothing, nobody, no one, everything, everybody, everyone 等。
不定代词
不定代词不定代词是不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词，英语中不定代词有：some（something，somebody，someone），any（anything，anybody，anyone），no（nothing，nobody，no one），every（everything，everybody，everyone），all，each，both，much，many，（a）little，（a）few，other（s），another，none，one，either，neither等。
1．不定代词的作用1）作主语，例：Both（of us）are right．（我们）两人都对。
Either（of the answers）is correct．两个回答不论哪一个都对。
Neither（of the answers）is correct．两个回答哪一个都不对。
Is everybody here？大家都到了吗？Nothing special happened yesterday．昨天没有发生什么特殊的事情．All is going well．一切进行得很好。
2）作宾语，例：There is room for all of us．我们所有的人全坐得下。
He gave two to each（of them）．他给（他们）每人两个。
I like none of the books．这些书我全不喜欢。
If you have any，give us some．有的话，给我们一点。
3）作表语，例：That’s nothing．没什么。
Is that all you want to know？你想知道的就是这些吗？Thanks，it’s too much for me．谢谢，太多了。
I’m not somebody，I’m nobody．我不是重要人物，我是个无名小卒．That’s really something．那真是一大收获。
不定代词英语词汇大全
不定代词英语词汇大全不定代词是英语中的一类代词，用于代替特定的人或物，而不需要指明具体的人或物的身份或性质。
本文将为您介绍常见的不定代词，并提供相应的解释和示例。
1. Some（一些）例句：Can I have some water, please?（请给我一些水。
）解释：指代一个不确定的数量或程度的人或物。
2. Any（任何）例句：Is there any milk left in the fridge?（冰箱里还有任何牛奶吗？）解释：用于表示不论数量或程度如何，都有可能存在的人或物。
3. All（所有）例句：All students must attend the assembly.（所有学生都必须参加集会。
）解释：代表一个群体中的每个成员。
4. None（没有）例句：None of the apples are ripe yet.（这些苹果都还没熟。
）解释：表示没有人或物存在。
5. Both（两者都）例句：Both of my parents are doctors.（我父母都是医生。
）解释：表示两者都符合条件。
6. Neither（两者都不）例句：Neither of them can swim.（他们俩都不会游泳。
）解释：表示两者都不符合条件。
7. Either（任何一个）例句：You can choose either dish from the menu.（你可以从菜单中选择任何一个菜。
）解释：表示两个中的任意一个符合条件。
8. Another（另一个）例句：I'll have another piece of cake, please.（请给我再来一块蛋糕。
）解释：表示与已提到的人或物类似的另一个人或物。
9. Each（每个）例句：Each student received a certificate.（每个学生都获得了证书。
）解释：指代一个群体中的每个成员。
10. Many（许多）例句：There are many people waiting in line.（有很多人在排队等候。
英语语法 什么是不定代词
英语语法什么是不定代词英语语法不定代词是指用来替代特定或具体名词的代词，但不指代具体的人、事、物或数量的词语。
不定代词通常用于表示不确定、泛指或不特定的情况。
在英语中，有许多不定代词用于替代特定的名词，每个不定代词都有自己的语法规则和用法。
以下是一些常见的不定代词及其用法的详细解释。
1. Some/Any- Some用于肯定句中，表示某个或一些。
- Any用于否定句和疑问句中，表示任何或一些。
例句：- I have some books on the shelf.（我书架上有一些书。
）- I don't have any apples.（我没有任何苹果。
）- Do you have any questions?（你有任何问题吗？）2. All/None/Both- All表示全部或所有。
- None表示没有任何。
- Both表示两个都。
例句：- All students must attend the meeting.（所有学生都必须参加会议。
）- None of the food is left.（没有任何食物剩下了。
）- Both options are good.（两个选项都不错。
）3. Each/Every- Each表示每一个，强调个体。
- Every表示每一个，强调整体。
例句：- Each student should bring their own pen.（每个学生都应该带自己的笔。
）- Every student must pass the exam.（每个学生都必须通过考试。
）4. Somebody/Anybody/Nobody/Everybody- Somebody表示某人。
- Anybody表示任何人。
- Nobody表示没有任何人。
- Everybody表示每个人。
例句：- Somebody called you earlier.（有人给你打电话了。
）- Did anybody see what happened?（有人看到发生了什么吗？）- Nobody knows the answer.（没有人知道答案。
不定代词讲解 2
不定代词的用法与练习（第一部分）不定代词的用法与练习（第一部分）表一：1. all 注意下列词组的意义above all after all in all not at all all of suddenall at once all or nothing all up for all once (and) for allwith all all over练习题 (并翻译其含义、注意all的用法)1) All _________(be) here and now you may begin your lecture.2) All things ________(be ) difficult before they become easy.3) All that he talked about at the meeting _______(be) something about environment protection.4) All his money ________(be) spent on spirits and bobacco.5) I love her with _________________ but she doesn’t seem to care ( 全心全意地爱 )6) You ca hardly imagine such a little boy eating________________.( 整个面包)7) You can see smiling faces ______________________( 全中国 )8) __________________ was devoted to looking after the disabled children. （他一生）9) She told me the news in _________honesty. （非常诚实）10) She is all ears whenever she listens to alecture. _______________11) He is all skin andbones. _______________改错1) All them have passed the important examination .2) I like all them .3) I like them all.4) All of the six girls are from the country side.5) The students all are interested in helping one another inEnglish learning in our class.6) The students like all finished writing their research papers.7) How clever you are all.8) They devoted their all spare time to helping the poor.9) They devoted ________ spare time to helping the poor.A, all their B, their all C, all of their D, of their alll _____________________(不是所有的学生)understood what the professor was saying.2. each、every① each指代前文的名词② each 、each one 、everyone、every +单数名词、可以用单数或复数的人称代词③ each 、each one 、every one与of 连用。
不定代词知识点详解(初中英语专题复习)2
其他。必须单独使用，泛指别人或别的东西，常用于"some... others"结构
Some are red, and others are black. 一些是红的，另一些是黑的。
the other
两个中的另一个，剩下的一个。特指，常用于"one... the other..."结构
She has two sisters — one is a nurse, and the other is a teacher. 她有两个姐姐，一个是护士，另一个是老师。
易错警示：
every day与everyday的区别:
1. every day是名词短语，在句中充当状语，修饰整个句子。
I finish my homework before everyday是形容词，在句中充当定语，修饰名词。
Everyday work makes me bored. 每天的工作让我很烦。
②either作主语时，谓语动词应使用单数形式；作定语时，修饰单数名词。
You can park on either side of the street. 你在街道的哪边停车都可以。
The two guests have arrived and either is welcome. 两个客人都到了，而且都受欢迎。
知识拓展：both作主语时，谓语动词使用复数形式；作主语的同位语时，位于be动词、助动词之后，行为动词之前。
Both of them have been to Beijing. 他们两人都去过北京。
They all enjoyed it. 他们都喜欢它。
none
①意为"没有人，没有一个，一点儿也没有，作主语和宾语，不作定语；
不定代词
返回 | 分享 | 收藏不用冠词的情况1、国名，人名前通常不用冠词。
如：England英国 Mary玛丽2、名词前有this, that, my, your, whose, some, any, no, each, every等词时，不用冠词。
如：Thisis my hat. 这是我的帽子。
3、在表示交通工具、学科名称的名词前不加冠词。
如：by plane by boat onfootChinese4、在季节、月份、节日、假日、日期、星期等表示时间的名词之前，一般不用冠词。
如：Springis coming. 春天要来了。
Wego to school from Monday to Friday. 我们从星期一到星期五都上课。
5、在三餐、球类运动和娱乐运动的名称前，不加冠词。
如：have breakfast吃早饭 playchess玩象棋6、在一些固定词组中不加冠词。
冠词是一种虚词，不能独立使用，通常放在名词的前面，分为“不定冠词”和“定冠词”两种。
1、不定冠词：a、an。
用在单数名词前，表示“一个，一件……”。
an用在以元音“音素”开头的单词前。
如：an e-mail, an orange, anold man, an English watch, an hour…2、定冠词：the。
用在单数或者复数名词前。
the没有具体意思，有时翻译为这、那。
它的基本用法：（1）用来表示特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。
如：The map on the wall isnew.（2）表示说话者双方都知道的人或事物。
如：Look at the picture,please.（3）表示再次提到前面谈过的人或事物。
如：This is a stamp. The stampis beautif ul.（4）用在表示世界上独一无二的事物前。
如：the sun太阳the moon月亮the ear th地球（5）用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
绝密★启用前2013-2014学年度???学校12月月考卷试卷副标题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题）请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明 一、单项选择1．—How many monkeys are there in the zoo?— ______. A. No one B. Nothing C. None D. No2．—Is there __________ in today’s newspaper？ —Yes, the top news is about H7N9.A.something newB. anything importantC.everything interestingD. nothing serious 3．There are lots of flowers on ______ sides of the street. A.each B. either C. all D. both4．They were all very tired, but ______ took a rest.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody 5．—Is there ___________interesting on the Internet?—Yes. The First Lady Peng Liyuan attracts more attention than her husband on the visit to Russia and some African countries.A. somethingB. anybodyC. somebodyD. anything6．It rained heavily this morning, but _______ of my classmates were away from school.A. neitherB. noneC. allD. both 7．—May I borrow your pencil, please?—Yes, of course. Here are some and you can take ________ of them. A. every B. all C. any D. either 8．— Is there _______ in today's newspaper?— Yes. A group of ________ kids joined the volunteers! A. anything new; ten-year-old B. something new; ten-years-old C. anything new; ten-years-old D. something new; ten-year-old9．By the way ,is there in today ’s newspaper?A. nothing newB. anything newC. new somethingD. new anythingsays to his son.A. anything interestingB. interesting anythingC. nothing interestingD. interesting nothing11．---What’s up? ---There is _______ with my computer. It doesn’t work.A. nothing wrongB. anything wrongC. everything wrongD. something wrong12．---What’s wrong with my son, doctor?--- _______ serious. Just a slight cold.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. NothingD. Everything13．Money isn’t_____.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything14．Where's my report card? I can’t find it ______ .A. somewhereB. everywhereC. nowhereD. anywhere15．– Were your parents at home last night?– No. We _____ went to Grandma’s birthday party.A. bothB. noneC. neitherD. all16．I have to tell you, children. Please keep quiet.A. important everythingB. nothing importantC. something importantD. important anything17．There were a lot of people in the park. We had ______ to take a rest, so we got very tired.A. everywhereB. somewhereC. nowhereD. anywhere18．—There is with my kitchen fan. Can you help me?—OK, I will check it right now.A. something wrongB. wrong somethingC. anything wrongD. wrong anything19．I wanted to buy a comic book , but there was in the bookshop.A. nothingB. noneC. anythingD. everything20．－Which basketball player do you like better, Kobe or James?－ of them. Lin shuhao is my favorite.A. NeitherB. EitherC. BothD. No one21．–Would you like some coffee or tea?–_____. Water is OK.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. All22．I didn’t know which bag was better than the other, so I took them________.A. eachB. eitherC. bothD. none23．---Were your parents at home last night?---No. We ________ went to Grandma’s birthday party.A. bothB. allC. noneD. neither24．— May I use your pen? Mine is broken.— Of course, here are two and you can use ________ of them.A. bothB. everyC. anyD. either25．—Which sweater do you prefer, the yellow one or the pink one?—______. I like a light blue one.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. Neither26．—Who helped Jessie with her English?A. AnybodyB. SomebodyC. NobodyD. Everybody 27．Would you like to go _____________?A. anywhere relaxingB. relaxing somewhereC. somewhere relaxingD. somewhere relaxed28．Lincoln came from nothing, yet but he did ____ that changed the world.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing30．They were all very tired,but ________of them took a test.A. everybodyB. bothC. neitherD. none31．— Mum, can I have to eat? I’m hungry.—You can get some in the fridge.A. something deliciousB. anything deliciousC. delicious somethingD. delicious anything32．—Who broke the window?— ______. A strong wind broke it last night.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody33．The woman asked the boy, “Do you have to say?”A. anything importantB. important somethingC. something importantD. important anything34．Come here after class, I have ______ to tell you.A. anything importantB. important anythingC. important somethingD. something important35．I have______ to tell you.A. anything excitingB. exciting somethingC. something exciting36．I can’t go there with you; I have ______ to do.A. anything importantB. something importantC. important somethingD. important nothing37．— Mum, can I have something ?— Oh, dear.You can only drink some water.There is in the kitchen.A.to drink; nothing elseB.drink; something elseC.to eat; something elseD.eating; nothing else38．--- Is your mother badly ill?---NO, ,only a little coldA. serious anythingB. serious nothingC. anything seriousD. nothing serious39． ________ is difficult if you put your heart into it.A. AnythingB. NothingC. SomethingD. Everything 40．My parents want to go ______ on vacation.A .somewhere peaceful B. dangerous somewhereC. somewhere boringD. fascinating somewhere41．______ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.42．— Would you like _________ to drink?— An iced coffee, please.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything43．—There’s wrong with my chair. Can you mend it?— No problem.A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anything44．-- A latest Yangzhou Daily, please!------ Only one copy left. Would you like to have , sir?A. oneB. itC. thisD. that45．—Do you have _______ to say today?—No, nothing.A. anything importantB. important somethingC. something important46．— Mum, may I have some cakes?—Sorry, there’s______ left in the box. I’ll go and buy some for you tonight.A. nothingB. no oneC. noD. none48．Come here after class.I have _____________to tell you.A. anything importantB. important anythingC. important somethingD. something important50． Mrs. Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook__________ for me during my stay in Canada.A. something differentB. anything differentC. nothing different51．Are there seals in the aquarium?A、aB、someC、any52．I don’t have ________ pen. Do you have ________?A. an; itB. a; oneC. a; an53．—_________is very interesting to swim in the river in summer,but it’s dangerous.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. He54．Do you have __________ to say about this?A. something elseB. anything elseC. else anything 55．—Look at your hands, John. ______ of them is clean.—OK, I’ll wash them at once.A. NeitherB. NoneC. BothD. Either 56．—Please wait a moment. I have ____ to tell you.—OK!A. new somethingB. something new57．–Is there ______ in today’s newspaper? --Oh, no. There _____ only some news in it.A. anything new; haveB. new anything; hasC. new anything; areD. anything new; is58．–What do you think of the man？--I find _____ difficult to work with him.A. himB. meC. itD. that62．This morning I tried on some coats in the shop, but _____ of them looked good.A. nothingB. allC. noneD. neither63． There is with the bike.A.anything wrongB. wrong anythingC.something wrongD. wrong something64．There are two cars in front of the house.--One is mine, ________ is the mother's,A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD.others65．—Would you like bread?—No, thanks. I don’t want .A．any, some B．any, any C．some, any66． There are two ways from here to the station. You can go ________ way. A. both B. neither C. none D. either67．—I’m busy right now. Could you come back time?—OK. See you later.A．another B．the other C．others68．There are many apples in the box. You can take ______ if you like.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little69．Tim, don’t touch the box. There is in it.A. nothing dangerousB. something dangerousC. dangerous somethingD. dangerous nothing70．---Is there ___________ left in the fridge? ---Only some eggs.A. nothing elseB. else anythingC. something elseD. anything else 71．----I need something for cutting the paper.----Oh, you want a knife? OK, I'll get ______ for you.A．it B．that C．this D．one72．—Would you like to tell me about the travel?—Great. I really experienced ________.A. interesting somethingB. something interesting75．I don’t like this jacket, Please show me _____?A.the otherB. otherC.anotherD. the others76．Is there ______in today’s newspaper ?A.anything interestingB.interesting anythingC.nothing interestingD. interesting nothing77．--- Who helped you clean the classroom yesterday?--- _______. I cleaned it all by myself.A. EverybodyB. SomebodyC. NobodyD. Anybody78．Many Chinese students found______ difficult to learn English grammar.A. thatB. itC. thisD. one 79．He doesn’t like to drink ________ now. He’s not thirsty.A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD.everything80．This time I want to do_________.A. different somethingB. different anythingC. anything differentD. something different81．Is there ______ in the room?A. someone elseB. else someoneC. anyone elseD. else anyone 82．—Would you like to tell your problems to your mother or to your father?— ______. I usually keep it deep in my heart.A. BothB. EitherC. NoneD. Neither83．Daniel was a bad mood and didn’t talk to .A. on; somethingB. with; anybodyC. in; anybodyD. in; somebody84． of them enjoys traveling by plane.A. EachB. AllC. BothD. Every85．—Would you like tea or coffee?—_________ is OK．I really don't mind．A．None B．Either C．Neither D．Both86．I'm expecting a pet dog for long，but mom has no time to buy _________ for me．A．it B．one C．this D．that 87．—Excuse me，I want to buy some milk．Where can I find a supermarket?—Oh，I know ________ not far from my home．A．it B．that C．one D．its91．I wanted to buy a comic book for my cousin,but there was_______left in the shop.A.noneB.somethingC.nobodyD.anything92．There’s __________ in today’s newspaper. It’s boring!A. something specialB. special somethingC. nothing specialD. special nothing94．---Why don't you go to the lecture-room and listen to the talk?---I hear there isn't ________in it.A. something newB. new anythingC. anything newD. nothing new 95．---How many students have visited Yangzhou Museum?---____A. No oneB. NothingC. NoneD. Neither97．---How many elephants did you see ? ---- ___________.A. No one B None C. Not much D. No many98．------ Which do you prefer, a glass of water or a cup of tea?------ ______. Thanks. I’m not thirsty.A. NeitherB. BothC. Either100．___ of the students in my class can arrive on time because of the sudden heavy rain .A. AllB. NoneC. BothD. Neither第II卷（非选择题）请点击修改第II卷的文字说明二、句型转换三、单词拼写四、补充句子五、翻译六、选词填空七、书面表达八、改错九、单词造句十、其他参考答案1．C【解析】试题分析：No one 没有一个，没有人,不能与of连用； Nothing什么都没有，指物；None 表示三个及三个以上都没有，指人或者物；no不,没有.句意:动物园里有多少动物?_一个也没有.结合语境可知选C.考点：不定代词用法点评：不定代词的应用是初中英语考察的重点，熟记每个代词的用法，注意每个代词之间用法含义上的不同。