山东省中考英语一轮复习专项形容词

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高考英语一轮复习核心形容词副词汇总清单(共十三大类)

高考英语一轮复习核心形容词副词汇总清单(共十三大类)

高考英语核心形容词副词一、表示感到压力stressed /ˈstrest/ adj.感到压力的stressful /ˈstresf(ə)l/ adj.令人有压力的stress /stres/ n.精神压力,心理负担 v.强调under stress 在压力之下stress on sth.对某物的按压[e.g.] Little stress on your wound would do help to slow bleeding.对伤口施加少许压力有助于减缓出血。

it must be stressed that ...必须着重指出……[e.g.] It must be stressed that this test accounts for 60 per cent of your final score.必须强调的是,这次考试占了你最后成绩的60%。

stress (sb.) out (使)焦虑不安,疲惫不堪[e.g.] Mountainous work during the past few weeks had stressed me out.过去几周巨大的工作量使我疲惫不堪。

stress的近义词1.pressure /ˈpreʃə(r)/ n.压力under pressure 面临压力,在压力之下;受到压力high pressure 高压;高度紧张blood pressure n.血压atmospheric pressure 气压大气压力大气2.strain /streɪn/ n.压力;重负3.emphasize /ˈemfəsaɪz/ v.强调;重视;着重stress的反义词1.ease /i:z/ n.舒适;安逸;自在;无忧无虑2.relief /rɪˈli:f/ n.(不快过后的)宽慰;轻松;解脱3.relaxation /ˌri:lækˈseɪʃ(ə)n/ n.放松;休息;消遣stress与pressure的区别stress侧重指外来的压力,也指由于某种原因而引起的心理、生理或情绪上的紧张。

最新中考英语一轮复习 专项训练 英语形容词

最新中考英语一轮复习 专项训练 英语形容词

最新中考英语一轮复习专项训练英语形容词一、初中英语形容词1. It is ______for him to get to school on time, because it is raining ______.A. hard; hardlyB. hardly; hardC. hard; hard【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:由于雨下得很大,他很难准时到校。

hard,在第一空是形容词,困难的,第二空是副词,形容于下得大,hardly,几乎不.结合句意:由于雨下得很大,他很难准时到校.故选C【点评】考查hard作形容词和副词的用法。

2.People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A. highB. higherC. tallD. taller【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:总是做运动的人比不做运动的人精神状态更高。

A.高的,原级;B.更高的,比较级;C.高的,原级;D.更高的,比较级。

spirits精神,形容精神高用high,than是比较级标志词,所以用high的比较级higher,故选B。

【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意平时识记形容词原级及比较级。

3.His grandfather did his best to keep the tree , but it died in the end.A. aliveB. asleepC. absentD. awake【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:他的爷爷尽最大的努力让树生存,但最后它死掉了。

A.活着的;B.睡着的;C.缺席的;D.醒着的。

根据it died in the end.可知,但是树最后死掉了,可见爷爷是尽力让树活着,故答案是A。

【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意识记单词alive的意思。

4.Nobody worked the math problem out. It was ____ one of all.A. easierB. the easiestC. more difficultD. the most difficult【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:没人解决这个数学问题。

(山东专用)2020版高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专题五形容词和副词基础巩固外研版

(山东专用)2020版高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专题五形容词和副词基础巩固外研版

专题五形容词和副词基础巩固Ⅰ.单句填空1.(2018河北五个一联盟二次联考)The articles are intended for younger readers, but adults will find this site (suit)for them as well.答案suitable 句意:这些文章是为更年轻的读者写的,但是成年人会发现这个网站也适合他们。

设空处作宾语补足语,说明this site的特征,意为“适合的”,故填形容词suitable。

2.(2018湖北宜昌葛洲坝中学月考)Almost all the fables he wrote are (humor)and entertaining, appealing to people of all ages.答案humorous 句意:几乎他写的所有的寓言故事都很滑稽、有趣,吸引着各个年龄段的人们。

设空处作表语,表示主语the fables的特征,故填提示词humor的形容词形式humorous,意为“幽默的”。

3.(2018陕西榆林二中三模)Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the (late)medical development.答案latest 考查形容词。

根据语境可知,医生用它来了解更多不熟悉的疾病和最新的医学发展,设空处作定语,修饰medical development,意为“最新的”,故填形容词latest。

4.(2018湖北襄阳调研)The WHO announced, in 2014, a plan to fight obesity and invited governments to encourage their citizens to adopt a (sense)diet and to take some exercise.答案sensible 句意:2014年世界卫生组织宣布了一项对付肥胖的计划并请各国政府鼓励其公民要合理饮食和进行一些锻炼。

2024年九年级中考英语一轮复习形容词副词原级比较级最高级中考高频考点总结(讲义)

2024年九年级中考英语一轮复习形容词副词原级比较级最高级中考高频考点总结(讲义)

2024届九年级中考英语一轮复习【语法专题】形容词副词原级、比较级、最高级中考高频考点总结(讲义)九年级英语教研室整理(1)形容词、副词原级的用法①“…甲+be+as+形容词原级+as+乙…甲+动词+as+副词原级+as+乙表示“甲与乙在……方面程度相同”。

如: My best friend is as tall as her mother.我最好的朋友和她妈妈一样高。

Mary runs as slowly as Lucy.玛丽和露西跑得一样慢。

特别注意当as…as…前面是be动词时,as…as中间用形容词原级。

当as…as…的前面是动词时,as…as中间用副词原级。

②“甲+be+not+as/so+形容词原级+as+乙甲+助动词+not+动词原形+as/so+副词原级+as+乙”表示“甲在某方面不如乙…”。

如: This red skirt is not so beautiful as that blue one.这条红色的裙子不如那条蓝色的漂亮。

He doesn't do homework as carefully as Jim.他做作业没有吉姆那么认真。

③表示…有多长(宽、高、深等)用基数词+度量单位+形容词The Yellow River is 5,464 kilometers long.黄河有5,464千米长。

(2)形容词、副词比较级的用法①比…长(宽,高等)多少倍…基数词+times +比较级+than…如:Our school is three times bigger than theirs.我们学校是他们学校的三倍大。

是…的几倍…基数词+times as+形容词或副词原级+as…如:Our school is three times as big as theirs.我们学校是他们学校的三倍大。

②用原级形式表示比较级意思。

“甲+be+not+as/so+形容词原级+as+乙”表示“甲在某方面不如乙…”。

中考英语专题复习(九)形容词、副词(含练习与答案).

中考英语专题复习(九)形容词、副词(含练习与答案).

中考英语专题复习(九)形容词、副词(含练习与答案)一、学习目标:形容词:副词1.了解形容词和副词的构成方法2.学握形容词和副词在句子中的位迓3.掌握形容词和副词的基本用法、重点、难点:1.形容词作表语、宾语补足语和修饰不定代词的用法:2.副词修饰动词作状语:3.形容词、副词的比较等级。

三.考情分析:1.近年來,中考英语试题对形容词、副词的考査主要集中在以下几方而:形容词考查重点*①比较等级的用法.及作表语、宾语补足语和修饰不定代词的用法:®-ing形式与td形式做形容词的辨析:剧词考査重点,③副词修饰动词作状语,以及副词的比较级与最髙级:④形容词与副词在语境中的词义辨析等。

2.该考点常分布在单项选择、完形填空和完成句产中.四、知能提升:(-)知识讲解L形容词<一>形容词的构成:1.本身即为形容词的词(jU: red,glad, nice, beautiful等)2.由“名词岬”构成$11: sun-^sunny wind—windy fun—funny cloud-^cloudynoise—noisy luck—lucky 等3.形容词具仃独特的后缀形式主要右:-able, -ible, -al, -ical, -ant, -ary, -ful, -less, -ous 等.如:comfortable, terrible, national, natural, political, chemical, imports nt, pleasa nJ ordinary, necessary, beautiful, wonderful, careful^ hopeless, careless, famous^ dangerous 等。

4.以」y结尾的形容词如:friendly友好的:lonely孤独的:lovely可爱的:等v二〉形容词的用法及位置1.作定语形容词修饰名词时迓于名词Z前:修饰不定代词时,置于不定代词之后。

最新山东省名校中考英语专题复习:形容词副词

最新山东省名校中考英语专题复习:形容词副词

中考英语复习——形容词副词形容词考查重点中考试题对形容词的考查涉及形容词原级,比较级和最高级的各种句型、形容词作定语的位置、易混淆的形容词用法辨析等。

其中,形容词比较等级句型、形容词修饰不定代词something,anything,everything,nothing时的位置,易混淆的形容词用法辨析等是考查的热点。

一、形容词的一般用法1作定语,一般放在所修饰词的前面。

例如,It’s a cold and windy day.2.作表语,放在系动词的后面。

例如,He looks happy today.3.形容词修饰something,anything,nothing,everything等复合不定代词时,须放在其后。

例如,Would you like something hot to drink?4.表示长、宽、高、深及年龄的形容词,应放在相应的名词之后。

例如,How long is the river?It’s about two hundred metres long.5.貌似副词的形容词:lonely独自的;friendly友好的;lively生动的;lovely可爱的6.复合形容词:snow-white雪白的 English-speaking说英语的;glass-topped玻璃罩的;full-time 全日制的;well-known众所周知的;kind-hearted善良的;man-made人造的;take-away可以带走的;ten-year-old十岁的。

二、多个形容词修饰名词时,其顺序为限定词(冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词、数词)描绘词(大小,长短,形状,新旧,长幼,颜色)出处材料性质类别名词A tall white building一幢高大的白色建筑物A dirty old black shirt一件又脏又旧的黑色衬衣三、形容词常用句型“It’s +adj.+of+sb.+不定式”表示“某人(做某事)怎么样”。

2020届高考一轮复习英语语法专项十二:形容词和副词

2020届高考一轮复习英语语法专项十二:形容词和副词

2020届高考一轮复习语法专项十二:形容词和副词比较级和最高级及其使用形容词的比较级和最高级副词的比较级和最高级1.大多数以ly结尾的副词前加more 和most 来构成比较级和最高级。

2.少数单音节副词,加er,est 构成其比较级和最高级。

几个特殊的形容词和副词far farther, further farthest,further old older, elder oldest, eldest 比较级和最高级的常用句型名称句型例句相等as 原形as (as 原形+名词as ) The train travels as fast as the 3:55 train. He has not as much money as his friend.不及not as(so) 原形as (notas[so ]+名词+原形as )She is not as (so)beautiful as her sister.比较级+ than Health is more important than wealth. 超越the +比较级+of the two两者中较… 的一个He is the taller of the two.用于否定no +比较级+than 和…一样不He is no richer than I.他和我一样不富有。

用于否定最…不过His work couldn't be worse.他的工作再糟糕不过了。

程度递增er and er,more and more+多音节词原级(越来越…)higher and higher more and more important两种情况同时变化the +比较级,the+比较级(越…,越…)The quicker you get ready, the sooner we'llbe able to leave.三者或三者以上比较the +最高级+of/in+比较范围(…之中最…)Of all things in the world, people are theprecious.比较级结构的修饰语1.用于原级之前:almost, nearly, just, exactly, quite, half , twice,three times , a third,etc.John is almost as tall as you.The river is three times as long as that one.We have a third as many students as we had last term.2.用于比较级前many, a few (用于"more +可数名词"前)It takes many more hours to go there by train than by plane.a lot, much , a bit, even, a little , still, a great deal, far, rather, two years, ten percent,three times etc.It's cold this year, but it's even colder last year.We produced 6% more grain this year than we did last year.3.用于形容词和最高级前the very , much the ,by far the ,the first/secondThis hat is by far the largest in the world.Gold is the very most valuable of all materials .位置与功能高考重点要求1.掌握形容词、副词比较级、最高级的常用句型及用法2.掌握形容词、副词的原级、比较级和最高级修饰语及倍数的比较表达。

2023年中考英语一轮复习语法知识专项突破-形容词(含解析)

2023年中考英语一轮复习语法知识专项突破-形容词(含解析)

2023年中考英语一轮复习语法知识专项突破-形容词、一、选择题、1.The hotel is the best here. It has _____ rooms.A.the worse B.most comfortableC.best D.the most comfortable2.The little Johnny sweeps the floor very often to make the house _____.A.cool B.warm C.clean D.large3.The Amazon Rainforest is one of _____ wettest places in the world.A.a B.an C.the D./4.The population of Shenzhen is _____ than that of many other cities in China.A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest5.—It's _____ for you to play football on the street.—Sorry, we won't. Thank you.A.wonderful B.dangerous C.understanding6.Now Huawei mobile phones made in China are very popular. They look _____ and sell _____.A.good; well B.good; good C.well; good D.well; well7.—John got an "A" in the physics exam.—I'm not _____ to hear that. He worked really hard this term.A.sorry B.excited C.happy D.surprised8.—What a pity! I didn't get full marks in the physics test.—Come on! Nobody can make everything _____.A.perfect B.useful C.natural D.active9.The boy didn't work _____ the exam.A.enough hard to pass B.hard enough to pastC.hard enough to pass D.hard enough passing10.Jason's has _____ quality clothes _____ Trendy Teen's.A.more; than B.better; than C.the best; than D.best; of11.In the reading class, the _____ you are, the _____ you can find answer in the passage.A.careful; easily B.more careful; more easilyC.carefuler: easier D.more careful: easier12.Always doing the same thing is really very _____. I don't like it.A.interesting B.relaxing C.boring D.exciting13.Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very .A.shy B.honest C.funny D.patient14.—I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups.—I quite agree. Sometimes it's even _____ than grades.A.less important B.more importantC.importanter D.the most important15.—The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I find it difficult.—The doctor is right. _____ you eat, _____ you will be.A.The less; the healthier B.The less; the more healthierC.The more; the healthier D.The more; the more healthier16.Red lanterns are _____ things at Spring Festival.A.funny B.traditional C.interesting D.special17.—Come here and have a look, Andy! What about the sweater?—Its style is very _____. I'll take it.A.expensive B.popular C.smooth D.comfortable18.—Do you like these books?—No, I don't. I think they are _____.A.boring B.free C.fun D.relaxing19.—Tina, can you lend me _____ money for this book?—Sorry, I don't have _____ money for that.A.some; enough B.some; some C.any; any D.any; enough20.—How much does your new dress cost?—It's not _____. It's only 80 yuan.A.good B.high C.cheap D.expensive21.—Do you think the old machine is _____, grandma?—Yes, it is _____ for carrying water.A.use; using B.useful; used C.use; used D.useful; use22.The man is _____ and he has _____.A.enough old; enough money B.old enough; enough moneyC.old enough; money enough D.enough old; money enough23.In most countries, people usually eat _____ food on special holidays.A.cheap B.creative C.salty D.traditional24.Maths is one of Peter's _____.A.the worst subjects B.worst subjectC.worse subject D.worst subjects25.—What do you think of the new English teacher?—I think no one is _____. She is a very kind person.A.good B.better C.bad D.worse26.The telephone is _____. I can call my friends with it.A.healthy B.difficult C.useful D.relaxing27.—Why would you like to go to Wanda Cinema IMAX to watch the new movie?—Because it has _____ seats and we can sit _____.A.the biggest; most comfortably B.biggest; the more comfortablyC.bigger; more comfortable28.My father has _____ eating habits, and he eats _____ every day.A.good; good B.good; well C.well; well D.well; good29.—Let's go to the school library, Alice.—I am very _____ now. What about this afternoon?A.busy B.happy C.tidy D.healthy30.I love Kung fu Panda very much. It's _____.A.difficult B.boring C.interesting D.free 31.—You know what? This year we have 3 P.E. lessons every week.—Great! It's really _____ for us students to have a strong body.A.important B.interesting C.special D.different32.—I heard people can't eat or drink on the subway in Hefei.—Yes. In order to have a more _____ space, we need to do that.A.personal B.relaxing C.exciting D.comfortable33.Kevin is really a _____ boy. His room is always in a mess, and he never tidies it up.A.wise B.lazy C.powerful D.magical34.I think history is very _____, and I like it.A.boring B.interesting C.favorite D.difficult35.It's so _____. How about having a cold drink with me in the coffee shop?A.late B.cool C.hot D.wet36.—Hi, Lucy. Are you _____ now?—Yes. I have a lot of things to do.A.busy B.free C.easy D.great37.I don't believe that this _____ boy can paint such a nice picture.A.five years old B.five-years-old C.five-year-old D.five year old38.I like the silence in the countryside. The city is too _____ for me.A.boring B.large C.noisy D.crowded39.—Sonia's English is very _____.—Yeah! And she speaks French (法语) very _____.A.good; well B.well; good C.good; good D.well; well40._____ exercise you take, _____ you'll be.A.The fewer, the heavier B.The less, the heavierC.The less, the much heavier41.We went to the _____ restaurant in town last night. The menu had only ten dishes and the service wasnot good at all.A.bad B.worse C.worst42.—How are you today?—I am much _____. I think this medicine is good for me.A.well B.better C.worse43.Jet sings _____ and he is a _____ singer (歌手).A.good; good B.good; well C.well; good44.If there is _____ pollution, the air in our city will be _____ dirtier.A.more; much B.less; more C.more; more45.Dumpling House is _____ restaurant in the city. You can get a big plate of dumplings for only five yuan.A.cheaper B.cheapest C.the cheapest46.I often fail in English tests, but have a good result in Maths tests. So I think English is _____ Maths.A.as easy as B.as difficult asC.not so difficult as D.not so easy as47.The _____ took on the young man's face made us _____.A.surprised; surprised B.surprising; surprisedC.surprising; surprising D.surprised; surprising48._____ useful information she got yesterday! She seemed _____ when she got it.A.What a, to be happy B.What, happyC.How, happy49.The little girl is _____ to go to school, but her father doesn't have _____ for her study.A.old enough, enough money B.enough old, money enoughC.old enough, enough moneys50.Happiness is very important. _____ you live, _____ you are. So try your best to make yourself happy everyday.A.The happier, the healthierB.The more happily, the more healthilyC.The more happily, the healthier答案一、选择题(共50题)1. 【答案】D【解析】句意:这家旅馆是这儿最好的,它有最舒适的房间。

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