【初中英语】宾语从句练习题人教版(1)

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人教版英语九年级宾语从句练习题目汇总

人教版英语九年级宾语从句练习题目汇总

人教版英语九年级宾语从句练习题目汇总一、选择题1. — Do you know _____________?— He is from Canada.- A. what is the time B. what time is it- C. what the time is D. when is it the time2. The teacher asked _____________ outside the classroom.- A. not speak B. not to speak C. don't speak D. doesn't speak3. The teacher asked the students _____________ their phones in class.- A. don't use B. not use C. not to use D. doesn't use4. Could you tell me _____________?- A. where is the nearest hospital B. where the nearest hospital is - C. where is nearest the hospital D. where the hospital nearest is5. I'm not sure _____________ tomorrow.6. Have you heard _____________?- A. what happened to her B. what to her happened- C. what happened her D. to her what happened7. — Can you tell me _____________?— Sorry, I have no idea.- A. how tall is he B. how tall he is- C. how he is tall D. how is he tall8. — Do you know _____________?— Yes, she is a doctor.- A. what does your mother do B. what your mother does- C. what did your mother do D. what your mother did9. I don't know _____________.- A. what is he like B. what he like C. what does he like D. what he likes10. The teacher asked _____________ any noise during the test. - A. don't make B. not to make C. not make D. doesn't make二、填空题1. Can you tell me _____________?2. They don't know _____________ they should visit the museum.3. I wonder _____________?4. Do you remember _____________?5. The teacher asked _____________ after school.6. Could you tell me _____________?7. Please let me know _____________.8. I'm not sure _____________.9. She asked me _____________.10. I want to know _____________.三、作文题。

人教版中考英语宾语从句用法详解与专项练习(含答案)

人教版中考英语宾语从句用法详解与专项练习(含答案)

宾语从句用法详解考试要求:宾语从句在中考中是重点考查内容,主要考查知识包括宾语从句的引导词、宾语从句的语序及宾语从句时态对应及否定迁移等。

在复合句子中,作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。

例如:I want to know whose book this is.我想知道这是谁的书。

1. 宾语从句的引导词宾语从句引导词有三种:1、that;2、whether/ if;3、特殊疑问词what/ when/ where/ who等例如:He said that he could help me. 他说他能够帮助我。

Your mother asked if you could finish your work this week.你妈妈问这个星期你能否完成工作。

Can you tell me when the sports meeting will begin?你能告诉我运动会将在什么时候开始吗?(1) 以that引导的宾语从句:that引导的宾语从句一般都是由陈述句充当,引导词that没有实际意义,不在从句中作任何成分,that可以省略,而且从句成分齐全,句意完整。

例如:Do you think (that) it will rain? 你认为天会下雨吗?He said (that) he could come on time. 他说他会准时来的。

(2) 以whether或if引导的宾语从句:从属连词if, whether引导的名词从句是由一般疑问句或选择疑问句转化而来的,变成从句后,语序由原来的倒装语序变成陈述语序。

whether和if意为“是否”。

例如:Let us know whether / if you can finish the work before Friday.请让我们知道你是否能在星期五以前把工作做完。

I don’t care whether you like the story or not.我不在乎你是否喜欢这个故事。

人教版中考英语专项训练 宾语从句练习题(含答案)

人教版中考英语专项训练 宾语从句练习题(含答案)
D.where I should go
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:我不知道暑假期间我应该去哪里。有什么建议吗?——去做些兼职怎么样?本句考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序,可排除A,B;根据下一句“How about doing some part-time jobs?”知上句在询问“做什么”而不是问“去哪里”故可排除D,选C。
12.----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?
---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.
A.why she lives thereB.who she lives with
C.where she livesD.how she lives
【点睛】
本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法,做这类题时,要从三方面考虑:一、选准连接词(引导词);二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语(注意主谓一致等);三、若主句是过去时,从句要改为相对应的过去的某种时态;四、需用陈述语序。
4.Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:--打扰了!你能告诉我《复仇者联盟》何时放映吗?--将会在下午七点放映。考查宾语从句。根据回答It will be on at 7:00 p.m.可知是问时间,且时态是将来时。故选C。
【点睛】
当疑问词在句中做主语或主语的定语时,特殊疑问句用陈述语序。所以,放到宾语从句时,句子不需要改变语序。如Who is standing there? who做主语,I don't know who is standing there. Whose father likes music? whose做主语father的定语,I don't know whose father likes music.。What’s wrong? / What's the matter? What happened to you?都是疑问词做主语,句子都是陈述语序,所以在宾语从句中都不需要改变语序。而What are your hobbies?疑问词作表语,句子是倒装语序,所以在宾语从句中需要改变语序。

【初中英语】 宾语从句练习题 人教版(word)

【初中英语】 宾语从句练习题 人教版(word)

【初中英语】宾语从句练习题人教版(word)一、初中英语宾语从句1.John really doesn’t know ____.A.whether has his father bought himB.what has his father bought himC.how his father has bought himD.what his father has bought him【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意;约翰真的不知道他父亲给他买了什么。

根据 John really d oesn't know ……,可知考查宾语从句用法。

宾语从句用陈述语序,故排除AB;选项C缺少宾语,所以错误,只有D正确。

结合句意:约翰真的不知道他父亲给他买了什么。

故选D。

2.—Can you tell me _____________?—Of course. Japan.A.what’s his job B.where does he come fromC.where he is from D.what language he speaks【答案】C【解析】这题考查疑问句做宾语从句的用法,宾语从句要变成陈述句语序,在根据答语:Japan,说明是问从哪里来的。

选C。

3.—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A.how can we do it B.how we can do itC.how can they do it D.how they can do it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天我很抱歉。

——不用担心。

它永远不只是一个人的错。

我们应该考虑下一次如何做得更好。

考查宾语从句。

人教版中考英语专项训练 宾语从句单元测试题(含答案)经典

人教版中考英语专项训练 宾语从句单元测试题(含答案)经典

人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句单元测试题(含答案)经典一、初中英语宾语从句1.-Dad, do you know ___________ return from Beijing? I miss her very much.-Maybe next SundayA.how will Mum B.when will Mum. C.how Mum will D.when Mum will 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:爸爸,你知道妈妈什么时候从北京回来吗?我非常想她。

也许下星期天吧。

本题考查宾语从句。

宾语从句的语序:无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序。

首先从语序上判断,选项A B是疑问语序被排除。

how怎么样;when什么时候。

依据答语Maybe next Sunday也许下个星期天吧可知,故选D。

2.--- I am a new reader. Could you tell me ?--- Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A.how long can I keep the book? B.how long I can keep the booksC.when should I return the books D.when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意:我是一个新读者,请你告诉我这本书我可以借多久吗?当然了,两周,你也可以续借。

根据句意,结合答语中的内容为时间段,结合renew提示,所以引导词用how long。

宾语从句要用陈述句语序,而A、C为疑问句语序,故选B.点睛:宾语从句主要注意三个方面:语序(从句要用陈述句语序);时态(一般情况主句时一般现在时,从句根据需要选择时态;主句时过去时态,从句用相应的过去时态。

);引导词(引导词的选用往往要根据答语来确定)3.—Lily, have you decided ___________ for traveling this summer?—Not yet. Maybe some cities in the north.A.where will you go B.where you will goC.how will you go D.how you will go【答案】B【解析】句意:——莉莉,你决定今年夏天去哪儿旅行了吗?——还没有。

【初中英语】 宾语从句练习题 人教版经典

【初中英语】 宾语从句练习题 人教版经典

【初中英语】宾语从句练习题人教版经典一、初中英语宾语从句1.—Could you please tell me ?—Oh, I’ll go there to attend a party.A.when you’ll go to Beijing B.how you’ll go to BeijingC.why you’ll go to Beijing D.whether you’ll go to Beijing【答案】C【解析】句意:----你能告诉我你为什么要去北京吗?----哦,我要去那里参加一个聚会。

A. when you’ll go to Beijing你什么时候去北京;B. how you’ll go to Beijing你怎么去北京;C. why you’ll go to Beijing你为什么要去北京;D. whether you’ll go to Beijing你是否要去北京。

根据下文回答“我要去那里参加一个聚会”可知问句是“你为什么要去北京”,选C。

2.—Could you please tell me _____?—Find out which yo u can’t remember, memorize them and then practice them in reading. A.how many words and expressions I should rememberB.how I could remember so many words and expressionsC.how I can remember so many words and expressions【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句,句意:“-你能告诉我怎么能记住这么多单词和表达吗?-找出你记不起的东西,背下来,然后在阅读中练习。

”,观察句子,属于宾语从句,那么从句的语序应该是陈述语气,并且主句的时态为一般现在时,那么从句的时态应该根据具体情况而定,结合句意应该使用一般现在时,故选C。

人教版中考英语专项训练 宾语从句单元测试题(含答案)(1)

人教版中考英语专项训练 宾语从句单元测试题(含答案)(1)

人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句单元测试题(含答案)(1)一、初中英语宾语从句1.—I want to know ________ on WeChat (微信) every day.—About half an hour.A.how long do you spendB.how long you spendC.how soon do you spendD.how soon you spend【答案】B【解析】句意:-我想知道你每天花在微信上多长时间。

-大约半个小时。

A. how long do you spend你花多长时间,疑问语序;B. how long you spend你花多长时间,陈述语序;C. how soon do you spend什么时候花...,疑问语序;D. how soon you spend你什么时候花...,陈述语序。

根据语义可知,本句为宾语从句,在从句中要用陈述句的语序。

How long多久,询问“一段时间”;how soon 多久,询问“将来的时间点”。

根据答语About half an hour.可知,本题询问“一段时间”。

故选B。

2.—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?—She asked me ______.A.who was the guide of the tripB.when they will visit the Presidential PalaceC.how long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumD.if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意为:---关于南京之行蒂娜还问了你什么事?---她问我谁是旅行的导游。

根据语境可知,这是一个宾语从句,应用陈述句语序。

人教版九年级英语宾语从句专项训练(有答案)

人教版九年级英语宾语从句专项训练(有答案)

九年级英语宾语从句专项训练一、选择题1. The teacher asked me _______ I hadn’t done my homework.A. howB. whatC. whyD. that2. ----I don’t know ______ she is.----Her mother says she is much better these days.A. whoB. howC. whatD. where3. ----Are you sure you have to? It’s been very late.----I don’t know ______ I can do it if not now.A. whereB. whyC. whenD. how4. Would you please tell me ________?A. when did he come homeB. where he would play footballC. if he had seen the filmD. why he didn’t watch the game5. ----We don’t know ______. ----It is said that he was born in Sweden.A. what he isB. if he lives hereC. where he comes fromD. which country is he from6. ----Do you know when the World Cup ______ next week?----Next Friday. When it _______ , I’ll ring you.A. begins; beginsB. begins; will beginC. will begin; will beginD. will begin; begins7. The teacher told us yesterday that December 25 _____ Christmas Day.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be8. ----Is that a boy swimming in the lake? ----I can’t find out _______.A. if it’s a boy and a girlB. that it’s a boy or a girlC. whether it’s a boy or a girlD. if he is a girl or not9. An expert once said that humans _______ have serious problems in the future if they ______ treat animals well.A. would; didn’tB. would; wouldn’tC. will; don’tD. will; won’t10.----Can you tell me ________ English at home?----Listen to the English programme and do a lot of reading.A. how to readB. how to learnC. when to useD. where to use二、改宾语从句1. Who will give us a talk? I don’t know.2. Do you know?Where does he live?3. Have you decided ? When will you leave for Australia?4. Can you tell me ? Where does Tom live5. The old man asked me. Don’t play on the road.6. I wonder. How much do these shoes cost7. She asked me . Look at the map?8. Mother told me . go to bed9. I don’t know. What time do es the movie start?10. The doctor asked me . How long have I been ill?三、按要求变换下列各题,每空一词。

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初中英语】宾语从句练习题人教版(1)一、初中英语宾语从句1.—Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you. —Thanks. I wondered .A.who was the letter from B.who was from the letterC.who the letter is from D.who the letter was from【答案】D 【解析】【详解】句意:——嗨,布鲁斯。

这是给你的一封信。

——谢谢。

我想知道这封信是谁寄来的。

考查宾语从句。

宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AB两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。

主句I wondered 是一般过去时,从句需用一般过去时,可排除C项;根据句意结构和语境,可知选D。

2.—I wonder ______ .—She always cares much about others.A.how does Jane get on so well with her classmatesB.why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesC.if Jane is popular with her classmates【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我想知道为什么其他同学都喜欢简。

——她总是非常关心其他人。

Ahow does Jane get on so well with her classmates 简怎么和她的同学相处得这么好,宾语从句应使用陈述语序,可排除A;Bwhy Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates 为什么其他同学都喜欢简;Cif Jane is popular with her classmates 简是否受同学的欢迎。

根据She always cares much about others. 可知此处询问她为什么被其他同学喜欢,可排除C。

故选B。

3.--Excuse me, I wonder ______ I can pay for the new shoes?--You can pay by using wechat or Alipay (支付宝).A.whether B.when C.how D.why【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:打扰一下,我想知道我怎样才能买这双新鞋?——您可以使用微信或支付宝支付。

考查宾语从句的引导词。

A. whether 是否;B. when 什么时候;C. how 怎样、;D. why 为什么。

根据答语You can pay by using wechat or Alipay (支付宝).可以推断,设空处是询问方式的,结合选项可知C 选项符合题意,故答案选C。

4.—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students. —Great! But don't forget to tell them ________________________________ .A.what should they eat at the festivalB.what kind of race is often heldC.why people enjoy the full moonD.how do people celebrate it【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:――我要给交换生们作一份有关端午节的报告。

――好极了。

但是不要忘了告诉他们:A.whatshouldtheyeatatthefestival. 他们在节日里应该吃什么;B.whypeopleenjoythefullmoon 为什么人们喜欢圆月;C.whatkindofraceisoftenheld 经常举行的什么比赛;D.Howdopeoplecelebrateit 人们怎样庆祝。

宾语从句需要用陈述句语序,可以排除掉A、D,再根据常识可知龙舟节跟欣赏满月没有关系,排除掉C,所以正确答案选B。

考点:考查宾语从句的用法5.—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?—She asked me _______ .A.who was the guide of the tripB.when they will visit the Presidential PalaceC.how long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumD.if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意为:---关于南京之行蒂娜还问了你什么事?---她问我谁是旅行的导游。

根据语境可知,这是一个宾语从句,应用陈述句语序。

由于是询问过去发生的事实,应用一般过去时,结合选项可知应选A。

考点:考查宾语从句的用法。

6.一Why does Jane seem worried?一She is uncertain about she can get a good job even though she's an excellent student.A.if B.that C.whether D.不填【答案】C【解析】句意:——为什么简似乎很担心?——她不确定她是否能得到一份好工作,尽管她是一名优秀的学生。

be uncertain about 表示不确定,后面接的宾语从句,用疑问句,位于介词about 后,故用whether 引导,故选C。

7. ---Judy, do you know _______ ? ---Sure, two days. A . when did the sports meeting begin B . where the sports meeting was held C . how often the sports meeting is held D . how long the sports meeting will last【答案】 D【解析】 试题分析:句意:朱迪,你知道运动会将持续多长时间吗?当然,两天。

在宾语从句中只 能使用陈述句语序,不能使用疑问句语序,结合答语中 Sure, two days.可知该选 D 。

考点:考查宾语从句的用法8. ---Could you tell me---Sure. Walk straight along this street and you'll find it. A . how can I get to the museum C . which is the way to the museum 【答案】 C解析】 详解】句意: --你能告诉我去博物馆的路吗? 构分析,这是宾语从句,根据宾语从句的语序,疑问句要用陈述句语序,故排除A,B 。

根据答句 Walk straight along this street and you'll find it. 可知需要问怎么到达博物馆,而不是博 物馆有多远,排除 D, 故选 C 。

9. Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear【详解】本题考查:宾语从句。

选项分析: what the teacher said 是宾语从句,做 hear 的宾语,须用 陈述语序。

综合分析前后句, 可知此处填 what the teacher said 最合适,完整句意为: Mike was not listening carefully,so he failed to hear what the teacher said . 迈克没有认真听讲,所以 他没能听到老师在说什么。

正确答案为: A10. —Can I join you? —Sure , we are discussing __________ . A . why we like the movie B .who should we go with C . how can we get thereD . when shall we go for a picnic【答案】 A 【解析】 【详解】句意: ---- 我能加入你们吗? ----- 当然,我们正在讨论我们为什么喜欢这部电影。

考查宾语B . where is the museum D . how far the museum is--当然,沿着这条街直走你就能发现它。

根据句子结A . what the teacher saidB . how the teacher saidC . what did the teacher say 【答案】 A【解析】D . how did the teacher say从句。

宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,B、C和D 是疑问句语序,可知排除;A是陈述句语序;故选A。

【点睛】本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法,做这类题时,要从三方面考虑:一、选准连接词(引导词);二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语(注意主谓一致等);三、若主句是过去时,从句要改为相对应的过去的某种时态;四、需用陈述语序。

11.--- Could you tell me ?--- Certainly. In half an hour.A.when will the train to Chengdu leave B.when the train to Chengdu leftC.when would the train to Chengdu leave D.when the train to Chengdu will leave【答案】D【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:你能告诉我到成都的火车什么时候离开吗?当然可以,半小时后。

句中所缺的是宾语从句,要用陈述语序,而且根据题意要用一般将来时,故选D。

考点:考查宾语从句。

12.Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about .A.what present I gave himB.if I planned a party for himC.how I will give him a surprise【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“父亲节就要到了,我正在思考我如何给他一个惊喜”。

A.我给他什么礼物;B.我是否给他一个派对;C.我如何给他一个惊喜。

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