句型转换晚自习

合集下载

句型转换知识点九年级

句型转换知识点九年级

句型转换知识点九年级一、什么是句型转换句型转换指的是在语法和句子结构不变的情况下,通过改变词语的形式或者位置,使句子的表达方式发生变化。

通过句型转换,我们可以更加灵活地表达相同的意思,丰富语言的变化和表达能力。

在九年级的英语学习中,句型转换是一个重要的知识点,能够帮助学生提升语言的熟练度和准确性。

二、主谓转换主谓转换是句型转换中的一种常见形式。

主谓转换通过改变句子中主语和谓语动词的形式或者位置,使句子的表达方式产生变化。

主谓转换通常用于强调句子中的某一要素,使句子更加生动有力。

举例:1. 原句:She sings beautifully.转换后:Beautifully does she sing.2. 原句:They are playing football.转换后:Playing football are they.三、否定句转换否定句转换是句型转换中的另一种常见形式。

否定句转换通过在句子中加入否定词或者改变句子结构,使句子的意思相反。

否定句转换能够帮助我们更加准确地表达自己的意思,并且使句子的表达更加丰富多样。

举例:1. 原句:He has finished his homework.转换后:He hasn't finished his homework.2. 原句:We will go to the park tomorrow.转换后:We won't go to the park tomorrow.四、疑问句转换疑问句转换是句型转换中的又一常见形式。

疑问句转换通过改变句子结构或者词语顺序,将陈述句转换为疑问句,以询问某些信息或者确认某些情况。

疑问句转换能够帮助我们更好地进行沟通和交流,提高语言的应用能力。

举例:1. 原句:He is a teacher.转换后:Is he a teacher?2. 原句:They have finished their lunch.转换后:Have they finished their lunch?五、倒装句转换倒装句转换是句型转换中的一种特殊形式。

初中英语语法知识点总结句型转换

初中英语语法知识点总结句型转换

初中英语语法知识点总结句型转换每年的中考试卷中,“句型转换”题所占分值较大,是为了全面考查学生在初中阶段所学的词汇(同义或反义)、短语、句型和语法等方面的知识及其它的之间的灵活运用能力。

Ⅰ.题型介绍所谓“句型转换”就是先给一个完整的句子A,再根据括号内的要求(有时没有明确,须自己观察),在第二个句子B的空白处填上适当的词来完成的句型转换。

Ⅱ.题型分类从形式上看,有如下几种形式:①某一词或词组的转换;②词组与句子的转换;③同义句型的转换;④为纠正常犯语言错误而设计的题目。

从内容上看,此题型涉及的面较广,主要有:①句子功能方面的转换。

包括陈述句(肯定与否定)、四种题疑问句、祈使句、感叹句的转换;②句子结构方面的转换。

即简单句、复合句、并列句之间的转换;③语态的转换。

即主动语态与被动语态之间的转换;④常用句型与词汇手段的转换。

Ⅲ.具体分类如下一、陈述句与疑问句、祈使句、感叹句间的转换1、陈述句中肯定句变为否定句,大部分是用not来改变谓语结构,但也有借用否定意义的词,如nothing, nobody, none, neither, little, few, never, hardly等,例如::A:Tom does well in maths.B:Tom doesn't do in maths.A:He has much to do.B:He has nothing to do.A:All of my classmates like art.B:None of my classmates likes art.2、改为疑问句。

根据上下句的结构和词的减少,来判断变为哪一种形式的疑问句。

例如:A:My brother often has breakfast at school.B: Does your brother often have breakfast at school?A:Tom's already weak in English.B:Tom's already weak in English, isn't he ?A:The red light changes every two minutes.B:How often does the red light change?3.改成感叹句。

人教版七年级语文句型转换练习题及答案

人教版七年级语文句型转换练习题及答案

人教版七年级语文句型转换练习题及答案
一、句型转换
1. 他每天步行去上学。

每天他都步行去上学。

2. 英语课后我通常是在图书馆看书的。

我通常在图书馆看书。

3. 她经常帮助我们做作业。

她经常帮助我们做作业。

4. 那些学生每天问老师问题。

那些学生每天向老师提问。

5. 你妹妹是怎么去学校的?
你妹妹是怎样上学的?
6. 他们每天都在操场上玩足球。

每天他们都在操场上踢足球。

7. 在清晨,我喜欢在花园里散步。

清晨我喜欢在花园里散步。

8. 他们经常一起去钓鱼。

他们经常结伴而行去钓鱼。

9. 这位老师总是对我们很严格。

这位老师对我们总是很严格。

10. 她周末常常去旅行。

周末她常常去旅行。

二、答案
1. 每天他都步行去上学。

2. 我通常在图书馆看书。

3. 她经常帮助我们做作业。

4. 那些学生每天向老师提问。

5. 你妹妹是怎样上学的?
6. 每天他们都在操场上踢足球。

7. 清晨我喜欢在花园里散步。

8. 他们经常结伴而行去钓鱼。

9. 这位老师对我们总是很严格。

10. 周末她常常去旅行。

以上是人教版七年级语文句型转换练习题及答案。

希望对你的学习有所帮助!。

五年级句型转换总结译林版

五年级句型转换总结译林版

1.改变句子的时态:There is a book on the desk. → There was a book on the desk.I go to school by bus. → I went to school by bus.2.改变句子的人称:She wakes up at 7 o'clock every morning. → They wake up at 7 o'clock every morning.The boy is playing basketball. → The boys are playing basketball.3.改变句子的句式:My mother bought a new dress for me. → A new dress was bought for me by my mother.They built a new library in our school. → A new library was built in our school by them.4.改变句子的语态:He is writing a letter. → A lette r is being written by him.They have finished their homework. → Their homework has been finished by them.5.改变句子的否定形式:She has a pencil. → She doesn't have a pencil.He can swim. → He can't swim.6.改变句子的疑问形式:You like playing soccer, don't you? → Do you li ke playing soccer?He is going to visit his grandparents next week. → Is he going to visit his grandparents next week?。

句子的转换有多少种类型的方法

句子的转换有多少种类型的方法

句子的转换有多少种类型的方法句子是人们在交流中使用的最基本的语言单位,它由主语、谓语、宾语、定语和状语等要素构成。

在语文学习中,句子转换是一项非常重要的技能,它不仅可以帮助我们掌握语言的表达能力,还可以提高我们的语文水平。

本文将会探讨句子的转换有多少种类型的方法,并且列举三个例子,写700字,以此帮助学生更好地掌握句子转换技巧。

句子的转换有很多种类型的方法,下面我们将会介绍其中的六种。

1. 句型转换句型转换是句子转换的最基本方法,它是将一个句子的结构转化为另一个句型的结构,从而增强句子的表达效果。

例如:原句:小明正在做作业。

句型转换:作业正在被小明做着。

这个例子中,我们将原句子中的主语“小明”变为被动语态的主语,同时将谓语“正在做”改为被动语态的谓语“正在被做着”。

2. 词性转换词性转换是指将一个词的词性从一种转换为另一种,以达到改变句子意思的目的。

例如:原句:猫在桌子上睡觉。

词性转换:在桌子上,猫睡觉。

这个例子中,我们将原句子中的“在”、“上”这两个介词转化为副词的形式,放到了句首,从而表达出在桌子上猫睡觉的情况。

3. 反义转换反义转换是指将原本一个句子的含义发生反转。

例如:原句:那个男孩非常高兴。

反义转换:那个男孩非常不幸。

这个例子中,我们将原句子中的“高兴”一词反义成“不幸”,突出了语言表达的反差效果。

以上是句子转换中的三种方法,下面我们再来看看另外三种方法。

4. 转换时态转换时态是指将一个句子的时态从一种转换为另一种,以达到改变句意的目的。

例如:原句:昨天早上我在打电话。

转换时态:明天早上我将在打电话。

这个例子中,我们将原句子中的“昨天”和“现在”全部改为“将来”,从而表达明天早上我将会打电话,这样更加准确地传达了信息。

5. 转换语气转换语气是指将一个句子的语气从一种转换为另一种,以达到改变句意的目的。

例如:原句:今年的科技进步非常快。

转换语气:今年的科技进步并非快。

这个例子中,我们将原句子中的肯定语气转化为否定语气,突出了“非常”这个程度副词的加强效果。

英语句型转换方法归纳

英语句型转换方法归纳

英语句型转换方法归纳英语中,句子的表达方式有很多,句型转换是为了丰富句子结构并表达更准确的含义。

在学习英语的过程中,掌握句型转换方法是非常重要的。

本文将对常见的句型转换方法进行归纳总结。

1. 主动语态和被动语态转换:主动语态:主语+动词+宾语被动语态:宾语+be动词+过去分词(或不定式to do)转换方法:1) 如果主动语态中的宾语是人称代词,可以将其作为被动语态的主语,同时将主动语态的主语改为介词by短语。

2) 如果主动语态中的宾语是名词,可以在被动语态中作为主语保留。

例子:主动语态:Tom writes a letter.(汤姆写了一封信。

)被动语态:A letter is written by Tom.(一封信被汤姆写了。

)2. 直述句和间接引语转换:直述句:陈述事实或提出观点间接引语:引用他人的观点或陈述他人的话转换方法:1) 将引号中的内容改写为间接引语,并在句子中加入适当的引导词,如that, whether等。

2) 如果直述句中有时间状语,需根据具体情况进行相应变换。

例子:直述句:He said, "I am going to the party."(他说:“我要去参加派对。

”)间接引语:He said that he was going to the party.(他说他要去参加派对。

)3. 肯定句和否定句转换:肯定句:主语+动词+其他否定句:主语+do not/does not/did not+动词的原形+其他转换方法:1) 将肯定句中的动词改为否定形式,同时加上适当的助动词。

2) 如果肯定句中已经有助动词,只需将助动词改为否定形式即可。

例子:肯定句:She sings very well.(她唱得很好。

)否定句:She does not sing very well.(她不唱得很好。

)4. 一般现在时和一般过去时转换:一般现在时:主语+动词+其他一般过去时:主语+动词的过去式+其他转换方法:1) 将一般现在时中的动词改为过去式即可。

小学英语基本句子结构与句型转换

小学英语基本句子结构与句型转换

小学英语基本句子结构与句型转换1.基本句子结构:-主语+谓语-主语+谓语+宾语-主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语-主语+谓语+表语-主语+谓语+宾语+表语2.句型转换:- 肯定句变否定句:将谓语动词前加上 "do not" 或 "does not"。

- 否定句变肯定句:删除谓语动词前的 "do not" 或 "does not"。

-一般疑问句:将谓语动词调整到句首,并在句末加上问号。

- 特殊疑问句:疑问词(如 what, where, who, when, why, how)放在句首,然后按照一般疑问句的结构进行调整。

- 肯定句变否定问句:在肯定句的句首加上 "do" 或 "does",并在句末加上问号。

- 否定句变肯定问句:删除谓语动词前的 "do not" 或 "does not",并在句末加上问号。

-祈使句:将谓语动词原型放在句首,并在句末加上句号或感叹号。

- 感叹句:在肯定句的句首加上 "how",并在句末加上感叹号。

例子:1.基本句子结构:- 我喜欢游泳。

I like swimming.- 她正在读书。

She is reading.2.句型转换:- 肯定句变否定句:I don't like swimming. She isn't reading.- 否定句变肯定句:I like swimming. She is reading.- 一般疑问句:Do you like swimming? Is she reading?- 特殊疑问句:What do you like? Where is she reading?- 肯定句变否定问句:Don't you like swimming? Isn't she reading?- 否定句变肯定问句:Do you like swimming? Is she reading?- 祈使句:Like swimming. Read.- 感叹句:How beautiful it is!。

高中英语句型转换讲解及练习

高中英语句型转换讲解及练习

高中英语句型转换讲解及练习在高中英语研究中,句型转换是一个重要的部分。

通过转换句型,我们能够提升语言表达的灵活性和准确性。

本文将为你讲解一些常见的句型转换方法,并提供练题供你巩固。

1. 同义句型转换1.1 句式转换在同义句型转换中,我们可以通过改变句子的结构来表达相同的意思。

以下是一些常见的句式转换方法:- 肯定句转否定句:将句子中的动词前加“not”或使用否定词。

- 否定句转肯定句:将句子中的动词前去掉“not”或去掉否定词。

- 疑问句转陈述句:将疑问句改为陈述句的语序。

- 陈述句转一般疑问句:将陈述句的语序改为疑问句的语序。

- 一般疑问句转特殊疑问句:将一般疑问句的句式改为特殊疑问句的句式。

1.2 词汇转换除了句式转换,我们还可以通过更换词汇来表达相同的意思。

以下是一些常见的词汇转换方法:- 动词变形:使用动词的不同形式,如时态、语态等。

- 同根词替换:使用与原词有相同词根的词汇替换。

- 同义词替换:使用与原词意思相近的同义词替换。

2. 练题请根据以下句子进行句型转换练:1. Tom doesn't like playing basketball.2. Did you finish your homework last night?3. I can swim across the river.4. She is the most beautiful girl in our class.5. How often do you go to the cinema?答案:1. Tom dislikes playing basketball.2. You finished your homework last night, didn't you?3. It's possible for me to swim across the river.4. She is the girl in our class who is the most beautiful.5. What is the frequency of your visits to the cinema?。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

句型转换方法归纳(晚自习学案4月15日)编写人:朱又娟审核人:李悦编写时间:2013年4月改为一般疑问句1、先找be动词 am, is, are, was, were或情态动词can, may ,must, would,should ,could .如果有这些词,直接把这些词放在句子最前面, some 改成any,句号改成问号!其余照抄;(如果主语是第一人称则变成第二人称)2、如果句子中没有be动词或者是情态动词,要在句子最前面加助动词 do 、does或者是did。

首先判断句子时态,如果句子是过去式,则要在句最前面加Did,后面动词用原型,some改成any,句号改成问号,其余照抄;(如果主语是第一人称则变成第二人称)如果句子不是过去式,则判断是否为第三人称单数,如果第三人称单数,要在句子最前面前加助动词Does,后面动词用原型,some 改成any,句号改成问号,其余部分照抄。

(如果主语是第一人称则变成第二人称)其他情况均要在句子最前面加助动词do,some改成any,句号改成问号,其它部分照抄.(如果主语是第一人称则变成第二人称)改为否定句1、先找be动词 am, is, are, was, were或情态动词can, may ,must, would,should ,could .如果有这些词,直接在这些词的后面加not, some 改成any,其余照抄;2、如果句子中没有be动词或者是情态动词,要在动词前面加don’t 、doesn’t或者是didn’t。

首先判断句子时态,如果句子是过去式,则要在动词前面加didn’t,后面动词用原型,some改成any,其余照抄;如果句子不是过去式,则判断是否为第三人称单数,如果第三人称单数,要在动词前面前加doesn’t,后面动词用原型,some 改成any,其余部分照抄。

其他情况均要在句子动词前面加don’t,some改成any,其它部分照抄.对划线部分提问第一步:先把句子改成一般问句第二步:把提问部分省略,在句子最前面加疑问词。

(如果提问部分是动词词组,要把它改doing)把下列句子改为否定句:1.He does some reading every day. He______ ______ _______ reading every day.2.I have to wash the dishes. I ______ _______ ______wash the dishes.3.Tell him the news. _______ _______ him the news.4.She has brothers and sisters. She has_______ brothers _______ sisters.5.I think she is right. I _______ _______she _______ right.6. We go to school by bus. We ______ ______ to school by bus.7. They went to the museum last week. They ______ _______ to the museum last week.8. Mary will come to my birthday party. Mary _____ ______ to my birthday Party.二、把下列句子改为一般疑问句:1.There is some fruit juice in the glass._______ _______ _______ fruit juice in the glass?2.He has to stay here. ______ he ______ to stay there?3. We do eye exercises every day. ______ you ______ eye exercises every day?4. She has something to eat. ______ she ______ ______ to eat?5.I am good at singing and dancing. ______ you good at singing ______ dancing?6. They played basketball yesterday. ______ they _______ basketball yesterday?7. We can speak a little English. ______ _______ _______ a little English?8. He has been to America. ______ _______ _______ to America?三、对划线部分提问:1.My mother goes to work by bike. _______ _______ your mother _______ to work?2. I think Chinese food is very nice. _______ do you ______ _______ Chinese food?3.There are six kites in the sky. ______ in the sky?4.He lives in Room 306. ______ ______ ______ he ______ in?5.She looks worried because she can't find her dog. ______ _______ she ______ worried?6.It takes him half an hour to write the e-mail.______ _______ _______ it ______ him to write the e-mail?7.Classes begin at eight. ______ _______ _______classes ________?8.I want to buy three kilos of meat. _______ ________ _______ do you want to buy?9.His uncle is a businessman. _______ _______ his uncle ________?10.It's Sunday today. _______ _______ is it today?11.Jim's plane is broken. ________ ________ _______ Jim's plane?12.He would like five cakes. ________ ________ _______ would he like ?高二英语学考XK- YY-13-02-000晚自习导学案编写人:李梅凤审核人:李悦编写时间:2013年4月班级:组别:组名:姓名:使用时间:月日第节单选题:⑴时态1. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people ________ to enjoy the advantages of this new technology.A. beginB. beganC. have begunD. had begun2. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you ________ advertisements showing happyfamilies.A.will often seeB.often seeC. are often seeingD. have often seen3. —I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.—Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ________?A. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. left4. —What were you doing when Tony phoned you?—I had just finished my work and________ to take a shower.A. had startedB. startedC. have startedD. was starting5. I ________ you not to move my dictionary—now I can’t find it.A. askedB. askC. was askingD. had asked6. —Has Sam finished his homework today?—I have no idea. He ________ it this morning.A. didB. has doneC. was doingD. had done7. —What’s that terrible noise?—The neighbors ________ for a party.A. have preparedB. are preparingC. prepareD. will prepar8. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy ________ going back to school, but she hasn’t dec ided yet.A.had consideredB.has been consideringC. consideredD.is going to consider9. The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, ________ visiting a museum when the earthquake struck.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. would be10.The discussion ________ alive when an interesting topic was brought in.A. was comingB. had comeC. has comeD. came11. Because the shop ________ , all the T-shirts are sold at half price.A.has closed downB.closed downC.is closing downD.had closed down12. Let’s keep to the point or we ________ any decisions.A.will never reachB.have never reachedC. never reachD. never reached13.My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I ___ half of it.A. was missingB. had miss edC. will missD. missed14. It is said in the book that Thomas Edison (1847—1931) ________ the world-leading inventorfor sixty years.A. would beB. has beenC. had beenD. was15. —You were out when I dropped in at your house.—Oh, I ________ for a friend from England at the airport.A. was waitingB. had waitedC. am waitingD. has waited16. She _____ her pen in her room now.A. findsB. is findingC. looks forD. is looking for17. I _____ as soon as you come back.A. wentB. have goneC. am goingD. shall go18. Hurry! The train _____. You know it _____ at 8:30a.m.A. leaves; leavesB. is leaving; leavesC. leaves; is leavingD. is leaving; is leaving⑵人称代词1. My parents bought a new schoolbag for ____.A. themB. theirsC. meD. they2. He lost his book. Will you lend him ____.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself3. Lily was 9 years old. _____ was old enough to go to school ________.A. She , sheB. She , herselfC. Her , herselfD. Her , she4. We bought ______ a present, but _______ didn"t like it.A. they, themB. them , theyC. themselves , theirD. theirs, they⑶定语从句:1. This is the best hotel in the city _____ I know.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. it2. Can you lend me the dictionary ______ the other day?A. that you bought itB. you bought itC. that you boughtD. which you bought it3. I love places ______ the people are really friendly.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. who4.I have come to explain the reason ______ I was absent from the meeting.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. why5. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist _____ were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that6. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one7. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one8. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one9. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that10. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what11. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. that。

相关文档
最新文档